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Segments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segments Segments
The Company has two operating segments: Products and Services. The Products segment consists of the Company’s manufacturing and distribution business. The Services segment consists of the Company’s veterinary services and related product sales. The segments are based on the discrete financial information reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) to make resource allocation decisions and to evaluate performance. We measure and evaluate our reportable segments based on their respective Segment Adjusted EBITDA performance. Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2022, we allocate to our segments capital expenditures and certain costs and expenses, such as accounting, legal, human resources, information technology and corporate headquarters expenses, on a pro rata basis based on net sales to better align with the discrete financial information reviewed by our CODM. Such expenses previously were not allocated to segments. The Company has recast prior periods to give effect to this change. This change in presentation had no impact on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Financial information relating to the Company’s operating segments for the years ended:
$'s in 000's
December 31, 2023ProductsServices
Net sales$968,151 $133,812 
Segment Adjusted EBITDA110,565 2,623 
Depreciation expense7,614 17,159 
Capital expenditures7,824 1,392 
$'s in 000's
December 31, 2022ProductsServices
Net sales$800,305 $121,208 
Segment Adjusted EBITDA90,333 3,781 
Depreciation expense7,443 7,077 
Capital expenditures8,432 3,541 
$'s in 000's
December 31, 2021ProductsServices
Net sales$825,395 $107,133 
Segment Adjusted EBITDA88,982 3,910 
Depreciation expense7,397 6,969 
Capital expenditures18,568 12,702 
The value of assets by segment were as follows as of:
December 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Products$798,578 $735,096 
Services69,647 83,800 
Total assets$868,226 $818,896 

The following table reconciles Segment EBITDA to Net income (loss) for the periods presented.
Year Ended December 31,
$'s in 000's202320222021
Segment Adjusted EBITDA:
Product$110,565 $90,333 $88,982 
Services2,623 3,781 3,910 
Total113,188 94,114 92,892 
Adjustments:
Depreciation(1)
(24,773)(14,520)(14,366)
Amortization(19,797)(18,079)(22,336)
Interest expense, net(34,547)(27,374)(24,696)
Acquisition costs(2)
(1,164)(1,464)(92)
Loss on debt extinguishment and related costs(3)
— — (6,438)
Stock based compensation expense(9,468)(11,363)(9,428)
Non same-store adjustment(4)
(8,482)(16,423)(23,159)
Integration costs(5)
(2,316)(1,171)142 
Litigation expenses(31)(3,862)(4,105)
CFO Transition— — (928)
Restructuring(6)
(2,564)— — 
Impairment and other asset charges(7)
(7,680)(47,264)— 
Pretax net income (loss)$2,366 $(47,406)$(12,514)
Income tax benefit (expense)173 (1,214)(3,869)
Net income (loss)$2,539 $(48,620)$(16,383)
(1) Depreciation includes $11.0 million of accelerated depreciation recognized during the year ended December 31, 2023, associated with Services segment optimization.
(2) Acquisition costs include legal, accounting, banking, consulting, diligence, and other costs related to completed and contemplated acquisitions.
(3) Loss on debt extinguishment and related costs are related to our entering into two new credit facilities, including the write off of deferred financing costs and related costs.
(4) Non same-store adjustment includes revenue and costs, and associated gross profit, related to our Services segment wellness centers and host partners with less than six full quarters of operating results, and also include pre-opening expenses.
(5) Integration and business transformation costs, including personnel costs such as severance and retention bonuses, consulting costs, contract termination costs and IT and ERP implementation costs.
(6) Restructuring consists of variable lease expenses, inventory valuation adjustments, lease termination costs, severance, and other miscellaneous costs.
(7) Impairment and other asset charges includes asset charges associated with the Company committing to a plan to sell its foreign subsidiary, Mark & Chappell during the year ended December 31, 2023. For the year ended December 31, 2022, impairment and other asset charges includes write-down of the full goodwill balance of the Services segment.


Supplemental geographic disclosures are below.
Year ended December 31, 2023
$'s in 000'sU.S.ForeignTotal
Product sales$960,346 $7,805 $968,151 
Service revenue133,812 — 133,812 
Total net sales$1,094,158 $7,805 $1,101,963 
Year ended December 31, 2022
$'s in 000'sU.S.ForeignTotal
Product sales$793,427 $6,878 $800,305 
Service revenue121,208 — 121,208 
Total net sales$914,635 $6,878 $921,513 
Year ended December 31, 2021
$'s in 000'sU.S.ForeignTotal
Product sales$818,593 $6,802 $825,395 
Service revenue107,133 — 107,133 
Total net sales$925,726 $6,802 $932,528 
The net book value of property plant and equipment, by geographic location was as follows as of:
December 31, 2023December 31, 2022
United States$57,097 $69,376 
Europe— 4,019 
Total$57,097 $73,395