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Note 4 - Financial Instruments With Off-balance-sheet Risk
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Financial Instruments Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE
4
– FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE-SHEET RISK
 
In the normal course of business, the Bank has outstanding commitments to extend credit and
may
have standby letters of credit, which are
not
included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The Bank’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instruments for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual or notional amount of those instruments. The Bank uses the same credit policies in making commitments as it does for instruments that are included in the consolidated balance sheets.
 
Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent off-balance-sheet credit risk are as follows as of
September 30, 2017
and
December 31, 2016:
 
 
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2017
   
2016
 
                 
Commitments to originate and sell mortgage loans
 
$
27,343,176
    $
27,206,868
 
Commitments to extend credit
 
 
34,312,331
     
27,430,757
 
Unused lines of credit
 
 
11,596,085
     
8,662,628
 
Standby letters of credit
 
 
125,000
     
-
 
Totals
               
   
$
73,376,592
    $
63,300,253
 
 
 
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is
no
violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and
may
require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do
not
necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Bank evaluates each customer
’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Bank upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation. Collateral held varies by and
may
include accounts receivable, inventory, property and equipment, and income-producing commercial properties.
 
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Bank to guarantee the performance of a customer to a
third
-party. Standby letters of credit generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and
may
require payment of a fee. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. The Bank
’s policy for obtaining collateral, and the nature of such collateral, is essentially the same as that involved in making commitments to extend credit. There was
one
standby letters of credit at
September 30, 2017
and
none
as of
December 31, 2016.