<?xml version="1.0"?>
<ownershipDocument>

    <schemaVersion>X0206</schemaVersion>

    <documentType>3</documentType>

    <periodOfReport>2019-05-22</periodOfReport>

    <noSecuritiesOwned>0</noSecuritiesOwned>

    <issuer>
        <issuerCik>0001761612</issuerCik>
        <issuerName>BICYCLE THERAPEUTICS Ltd</issuerName>
        <issuerTradingSymbol>BCYC</issuerTradingSymbol>
    </issuer>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001663140</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>Vertex Global Healthcare Fund I Pte Ltd.</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>C/O BICYCLE THERAPEUTICS PLC</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2>B900, BABRAHAM RESEARCH CAMPUS</rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>CAMBRIDGE</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>X0</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>CB22 3AT</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription>UNITED KINGDOM</rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>0</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>0</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>1</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>0</isOther>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <derivativeTable>
        <derivativeHolding>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>Series B1 Preferred Shares</value>
            </securityTitle>
            <conversionOrExercisePrice>
                <footnoteId id="F1"/>
            </conversionOrExercisePrice>
            <exerciseDate>
                <footnoteId id="F1"/>
            </exerciseDate>
            <expirationDate>
                <footnoteId id="F1"/>
            </expirationDate>
            <underlyingSecurity>
                <underlyingSecurityTitle>
                    <value>Ordinary Shares</value>
                </underlyingSecurityTitle>
                <underlyingSecurityShares>
                    <value>1272733</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F2"/>
                </underlyingSecurityShares>
            </underlyingSecurity>
            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>D</value>
                </directOrIndirectOwnership>
            </ownershipNature>
        </derivativeHolding>
        <derivativeHolding>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>Series B1 Preferred Shares Warrants</value>
            </securityTitle>
            <conversionOrExercisePrice>
                <footnoteId id="F3"/>
            </conversionOrExercisePrice>
            <exerciseDate>
                <footnoteId id="F3"/>
            </exerciseDate>
            <expirationDate>
                <value>2025-03-31</value>
            </expirationDate>
            <underlyingSecurity>
                <underlyingSecurityTitle>
                    <value>Series B1 Preferred Shares</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F1"/>
                </underlyingSecurityTitle>
                <underlyingSecurityShares>
                    <value>141668</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F2"/>
                </underlyingSecurityShares>
            </underlyingSecurity>
            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>D</value>
                </directOrIndirectOwnership>
            </ownershipNature>
        </derivativeHolding>
        <derivativeHolding>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>Series B2 Preferred Shares</value>
            </securityTitle>
            <conversionOrExercisePrice>
                <footnoteId id="F4"/>
            </conversionOrExercisePrice>
            <exerciseDate>
                <footnoteId id="F4"/>
            </exerciseDate>
            <expirationDate>
                <footnoteId id="F4"/>
            </expirationDate>
            <underlyingSecurity>
                <underlyingSecurityTitle>
                    <value>Ordinary Shares</value>
                </underlyingSecurityTitle>
                <underlyingSecurityShares>
                    <value>206767</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F4"/>
                </underlyingSecurityShares>
            </underlyingSecurity>
            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>D</value>
                </directOrIndirectOwnership>
            </ownershipNature>
        </derivativeHolding>
    </derivativeTable>

    <footnotes>
        <footnote id="F1">Each Series B1 Preferred Share shall automatically convert into Ordinary Shares on a one for 1.429 basis immediately prior to the closing of the Issuer's initial public offering and have no expiration date.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F2">Share numbers give effect to the bonus shares issued to each holder of ordinary shares on the basis of 1.429 bonus shares for each ordinary share in issue, effective on May 13, 2019, which will be effective for the ordinary shares upon their conversion to ordinary shares upon the closing of the Issuer's initial public offering. The number of shares reflects the conversion of the Series B1 Preferred Shares and the Series B2 Preferred Shares to Ordinary Shares set out in footnotes (1) and (4).</footnote>
        <footnote id="F3">The Warrants to purchase Series B1 Preferred Shares have an exercise price of a nominal value per share. The Warrants are immediately exercisable and expire on March 31, 2025.</footnote>
        <footnote id="F4">Each Series B2 Preferred Share shall automatically convert into Ordinary Shares on a one for 1.429 basis immediately prior to the closing of the Issuer's initial public offering and have no expiration date.</footnote>
    </footnotes>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>Name: /s/ Chua Kee Lock Title: Director</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2019-05-22</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>
</ownershipDocument>
