XML 22 R12.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.22.2.2
Equity Method Investment
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Equity Method Investment, Summarized Financial Information [Abstract]  
EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENT

5. EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENT

Summary of Transaction

On March 10, 2022, the Company closed its previously announced transaction with OXB Solutions, Oxford Biomedica (US), Inc., ("OXB"), and Oxford, pursuant to the Equity Securities Purchase Agreement (the "Purchase Agreement"), dated as of January 28, 2022, by and among Homology, OXB Solutions and Oxford, whereby, among other things, Homology and Oxford agreed to collaborate to operate OXB Solutions, which provides AAV vector process development and manufacturing services to pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies (the "OXB Solutions Transaction").

Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement and a contribution agreement (the "Contribution Agreement") entered into between Homology and OXB Solutions prior to the closing of the OXB Solutions Transaction (the "Closing"), Homology agreed to assign and transfer to OXB Solutions all of its assets that are primarily used in the manufacturing of AAV vectors for use in gene therapy and gene editing products, but excluding certain assets related to manufacturing or testing of Homology's proprietary AAV vectors (collectively, the "Transferred Assets"), in exchange for 175,000 common equity units in OXB Solutions ("Units"), representing 100 percent (100%) of the ownership interest of OXB Solutions, and OXB Solutions assumed from the Company, and agreed to pay, perform and discharge when due, all of the Company's duties, obligations, liabilities, interests and commitments of any kind under, arising out of or relating to the Transferred Assets.

Effective as of the Closing, Homology sold to OXB, and OXB purchased from Homology, 130,000 Units, (the "Transferred Units") in exchange for $130.0 million of cash consideration. In connection with the Closing, OXB contributed $50.0 million in cash to OXB Solutions in exchange for an additional, newly issued 50,000 Units. Immediately following the Closing, (i) OXB owned 180,000 Units, representing 80 percent (80%) of the fully diluted equity interests in OXB Solutions, and (ii) Homology owned 45,000 Units, representing 20 percent (20%) of the fully diluted equity interests in OXB Solutions.

Pursuant to the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of OXB Solutions (the "OXB Solutions Operating Agreement") which was executed in connection with the Closing, at any time following the three-year anniversary of the Closing, (i) OXB will have an option to cause Homology to sell and transfer to OXB, and (ii) Homology will have an option to cause OXB to purchase from Homology, in each case all of Homology's equity ownership interest in OXB Solutions at a price equal to 5.5 times the revenue for the immediately preceding 12-month period (together, the "Options"), subject to a maximum amount of $74.1 million. Pursuant to the terms of the OXB Solutions Operating Agreement, Homology is entitled to designate one director to the Board of Directors of OXB Solutions, which is currently Arthur Tzianabos, Homology's Chief Executive Officer. Further, Tim Kelly, Homology's former Chief Operating Officer, now serves as the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of OXB Solutions.

At December 31, 2021, the Company presented $28.9 million of fixed assets transferred to OXB Solutions as a current asset under the caption of “assets held for sale” in its consolidated balance sheet.

Equity Method of Accounting

The Company has significant influence over, but does not control, OXB Solutions through its noncontrolling representation on OXB’s board of directors and the Company’s equity interest in OXB Solutions. In addition, the Company and OXB Solutions have intra-entity transactions through a series of agreements entered into in conjunction with the OXB Solutions Transaction (see Note 13 for details), OXB Solutions granted certain licenses to the Company, and the Company has representation on the joint steering committee which oversees the activities governed by the Supply Agreement. Accordingly, the Company does not consolidate the financial statements of OXB Solutions and accounts for its investment using the equity method of accounting.

The Company recorded its equity method investment in OXB Solutions at fair value upon deconsolidation of OXB Solutions as of the Closing. The fair value of the equity method investment was determined based on the market approach. This approach estimated the fair value of OXB Solutions based on the implied value for the entity using the consideration paid, including the Options, for a controlling interest in OXB Solutions at the entity’s formation. As part of its fair value analysis, the Company determined that the Options are embedded in the common equity units because the Options are not legally detachable or separately exercisable. Accordingly, the equity method investment and the Options represent one unit of account and the fair value recorded reflects the value of the equity interest and the Options. The valuation included certain subjective assumptions including discounts for lack of control and marketability given the consideration paid for OXB Solutions was for a controlling interest in the entity and the Company owns a noncontrolling interest.

As of March 10, 2022, the Closing, the fair value of the Company’s investment in OXB Solutions was $31.2 million and the Company recorded a gain of $131.2 million on the sale of its manufacturing business in other income in the Company's condensed consolidated statements of operations. The gain was computed as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

March 10, 2022

 

Cash received

 

$

130,000

 

Plus: Fair value of equity method investment

 

 

31,223

 

Less: Carrying value of transferred assets

 

 

(29,974

)

Gain on sale of business

 

$

131,249

 

In addition, the Company records its share of income or losses from OXB Solutions on a quarterly basis. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company recorded $1.4 million and $2.0 million, respectively, representing its share of OXB Solution's net loss during for each such period. As of June 30, 2022, the carrying value of the equity method investment was $29.3 million.