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Pension Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Schedule of the Funded Status of the Non-U.S. Plans
The following sets forth the funded status of our plans as of the most recent actuarial valuations using measurement dates of December 31 ($ in millions):
 
U.S. Pension Benefits
 
Non-U.S. Pension Benefits
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Change in pension benefit obligation:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
$
30.9

 
$
33.7

 
$
274.3

 
$
300.8

Service cost

 

 
2.3

 
1.3

Interest cost
1.3

 
1.2

 
5.7

 
5.7

Employee contributions

 

 
0.9

 
0.2

Benefits paid and other
(1.2
)
 
(1.3
)
 
(8.7
)
 
(9.5
)
Plan acquisitions

 

 
25.1

 

Actuarial loss (gain)
4.2

 
(2.7
)
 
39.3

 
(7.0
)
Amendments, settlements and curtailments

 

 
(0.6
)
 
(3.0
)
Foreign exchange rate impact

 

 
1.2

 
(14.2
)
Benefit obligation at end of year
35.2

 
30.9

 
339.5

 
274.3

Change in plan assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
23.3

 
25.8

 
156.5

 
172.2

Actual return on plan assets
3.9

 
(1.2
)
 
20.5

 
(3.1
)
Employer contributions
0.5

 

 
10.9

 
9.8

Employee contributions

 

 
0.9

 
0.2

Amendments and settlements

 

 
(2.7
)
 
(4.4
)
Benefits paid and other
(1.2
)
 
(1.3
)
 
(8.7
)
 
(9.5
)
Plan acquisitions

 

 
17.8

 

Foreign exchange rate impact

 

 
2.4

 
(8.7
)
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
26.5

 
23.3

 
197.6

 
156.5

Funded status
$
(8.7
)
 
$
(7.6
)
 
$
(141.9
)
 
$
(117.8
)

Schedule of Weighted Average Assumptions Used
Weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic pension cost at date of measurement
 
U.S. Pension Plans
 
Non-U.S. Pension Plans
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Discount rate
4.40
%
 
3.73
%
 
3.83
%
 
2.30
%
 
2.16
%
 
2.12
%
Expected return on plan assets
5.75
%
 
5.75
%
 
5.75
%
 
3.50
%
 
3.48
%
 
3.54
%
Rate of compensation increase
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
2.63
%
 
2.39
%
 
3.03
%

Weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at date of measurement
 
U.S. Pension Plans
 
Non-U.S. Pension Plans
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Discount rate
3.37
%
 
4.40
%
 
1.41
%
 
2.30
%
Rate of compensation increase
N/A

 
N/A

 
2.47
%
 
2.63
%

Schedule of Net Periodic Pension Costs
Components of net periodic pension cost
The following sets forth the components of net periodic pension cost for our plans for the years ended December 31 ($ in millions):
 
U.S. Pension Benefits
 
Non-U.S. Pension Benefits
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Service cost
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
2.3

 
$
1.3

 
$
3.5

Interest cost
1.3

 
1.2

 
0.3

 
5.7

 
5.7

 
5.8

Expected return on plan assets
(1.3
)
 
(1.4
)
 
(0.3
)
 
(5.9
)
 
(5.8
)
 
(6.2
)
Amortization of net loss

 

 

 
2.9

 
2.6

 
3.8

Net curtailment and settlement loss recognized

 

 

 
0.2

 
1.0

 
0.9

Net periodic pension cost
$

 
$
(0.2
)
 
$

 
$
5.2

 
$
4.8

 
$
7.8


Schedule of Fair Value of Pension Plan Assets
The fair values of our pension plan assets as of December 31, 2019, by asset category were as follows ($ in millions): 
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Market
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
Cash and equivalents
$
3.4

 
$

 
$

 
$
3.4

Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
7.3

 

 

 
7.3

Preferred stock
1.7

 

 

 
1.7

Fixed income securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds

 
8.5

 

 
8.5

Government issued

 
2.7

 

 
2.7

Mutual funds

 
30.7

 

 
30.7

Insurance contracts

 
1.9

 

 
1.9

Total
$
12.4

 
$
43.8

 
$

 
$
56.2

Investments measured at NAV(a):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
155.9

Other private investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
12.0

Total assets at fair value
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
224.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(a) The fair value amounts presented in the table above are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the total fair value of plan assets.
The fair values of our pension plan assets as of December 31, 2018, by asset category were as follows ($ in millions):
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Market
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
Cash and equivalents
$
2.7

 
$

 
$

 
$
2.7

Fixed income securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds

 
0.4

 

 
0.4

Mutual funds

 
8.1

 

 
8.1

Insurance contracts

 
1.8

 

 
1.8

Total
$
2.7

 
$
10.3

 
$

 
$
13.0

Investments measured at NAV(a):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mutual funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
165.6

Other private investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.2

Total assets at fair value
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
179.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(a) The fair value amounts presented in the table above are intended to permit reconciliation of the fair value hierarchy to the total fair value of plan assets.

Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments
The following sets forth benefit payments to participants, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, expected to be paid by the plans in the periods indicated ($ in millions):
 
U.S. Pension Plans
 
Non-U.S. Pension Plans
 
All Pension Plans
2020
$
1.5

 
$
11.4

 
$
12.9

2021
1.5

 
11.9

 
13.4

2022
1.6

 
13.2

 
14.8

2023
1.7

 
12.2

 
13.9

2024
1.8

 
12.8

 
14.6

2025-2029
9.5

 
66.4

 
75.9