424H 1 n593_pros-x6.htm PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS

    FILED PURSUANT TO RULE 424(h)
    REGISTRATION FILE NO.: 333-207361-01
     

 

The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

This preliminary prospectus, dated January 19, 2016, may be amended or completed prior to time of sale.

 

PROSPECTUS

 

$817,027,000 (Approximate)  

CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust 

(Central Index Key Number 0001661136) 

as Issuing Entity

 

Credit Suisse Commercial Mortgage Securities Corp. 

(Central Index Key Number 0001654060) 

as Depositor

 

Column Financial, Inc. 

(Central Index Key Number 0001628601) 

Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC 

(Central Index Key Number 0001592182) 

The Bank of New York Mellon 

(Central Index Key Number 0001497973) 

Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC
(Central Index Key Number 0001624053) 

Jefferies LoanCore LLC 

(Central Index Key Number 0001555524) 

as Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers

 

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2016-C5

 

Credit Suisse Commercial Mortgage Securities Corp. is offering certain classes of the Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2016-C5 consisting of the certificate classes identified in the table below. The certificates being offered by this prospectus (and the non-offered Class X-E, Class X-F, Class X-NR, Class D, Class X-D, Class E, Class F, Class NR, Class Z and Class R certificates) represent the ownership interests in the issuing entity, which will be a New York common law trust named CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust. The assets of the issuing entity will primarily consist of a pool of fixed rate commercial mortgage loans, which are generally the sole source of payments on the certificates. Credit enhancement will be provided solely by certain classes of subordinate certificates that will be subordinate to certain classes of senior certificates as described under “Description of the Certificates—Subordination; Allocation of Realized Losses”. Each class of certificates will be entitled to receive monthly distributions of interest and/or principal on the 4th business day following the 11th day of each month (or if the 11th day is not a business day, the next business day), commencing in March 2016. The rated final distribution date for the certificates is November 2048. 

 

Class   Initial Class Certificate
Balance or
Notional Amount(1)
  Approximate Initial
Pass-Through
Rate(2)
  Pass-Through
Rate
Description
  Assumed
Final
Distribution
Date(3)
Class A-1   $   28,557,000   %   (6)   July 2020
Class A-2   $ 121,570,000   %   (6)   October 2020
Class A-3   $   19,780,000   %   (6)   November 2022
Class A-4   $ 170,000,000   %   (6)   October 2025
Class A-5   $ 267,448,000   %   (6)   November 2025
Class A-SB   $   48,139,000   %   (6)   June 2025
Class X-A   $    723,385,000(5)   %   Variable IO(7)   November 2025
Class X-B   $      51,503,000(5)   %   Variable IO(7)   November 2025
Class A-S   $  67,891,000   %   (6)   November 2025
Class B   $  51,503,000   %   (6)   November 2025
Class C   $  42,139,000   %   (6)   November 2025

 

(Footnotes on table on pages 3 and 4) 

     

 

You should carefully consider the risk factors beginning on page 49 of this prospectus. 

 

Neither the certificates nor the mortgage loans are insured or guaranteed by any governmental agency, instrumentality or private issuer or any other person or entity. 

 

The certificates will represent interests in the issuing entity only. They will not represent interests in or obligations of the sponsors, depositor, any of their affiliates or any other entity.

  The United States Securities and Exchange Commission and state regulators have not approved or disapproved of the offered certificates or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. Credit Suisse Commercial Mortgage Securities Corp. will not list the offered certificates on any securities exchange or on any automated quotation system of any securities association.
   
  The issuing entity will be relying on an exclusion or exemption from the definition of “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, contained in Section 3(c)(5) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or Rule 3a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, although there may be additional exclusions or exemptions available to the issuing entity. The issuing entity is being structured so as not to constitute a “covered fund” for purposes of the Volcker Rule under the Dodd-Frank Act (both as defined in this prospectus).
   
 

The underwriters, Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Drexel Hamilton, LLC, Mischler Financial Group and Jefferies LLC, will purchase the offered certificates from Credit Suisse Commercial Mortgage Securities Corp. and will offer them to the public at negotiated prices, plus, in certain cases, accrued interest, determined at the time of sale. Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC is acting as lead manager and sole bookrunner with respect to each class of offered certificates. Drexel Hamilton, LLC, Mischler Financial Group, Inc. and Jefferies LLC are acting as co-managers. 

 

  The underwriters expect to deliver the offered certificates to purchasers in book-entry form only through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company in the United States and Clearstream Banking, société anonyme and Euroclear Bank, as operator of the Euroclear System, in Europe, against payment in New York, New York on or about February 9, 2016.
     
Credit Suisse
Lead Manager and Sole Bookrunner
Drexel Hamilton Mischler Financial Group, Inc.
Co-Manager Co-Manager

Jefferies 

Co-Manager 

 

January [__], 2016

 

   
 

 

(MAP) 

 

   
 

 

Summary of Certificates

 

Class

Initial Class Certificate
Balance or Notional
Amount(1)

Approx. Initial Credit Support(2)

Pass-Through Rate Description

Assumed
Final
Distribution
Date(3)

Initial Approx. Pass-Through Rate

Weighted Average
Life (Yrs.)(4)

Principal
Window(4)

 

Offered Certificates

 

A-1 $ 28,557,000   30.000% (6) July 2020 % 2.67 1-53
A-2 $ 121,570,000   30.000% (6) October 2020 % 4.52 53-56
A-3 $ 19,780,000   30.000% (6) November 2022 % 6.77 81-81
A-4 $ 170,000,000   30.000% (6) October 2025 % 9.64 112-116
A-5 $ 267,448,000   30.000% (6) November 2025 % 9.73 116-117
A-SB $ 48,139,000   30.000% (6) June 2025 % 7.14 56-112
X-A $ 723,385,000 (5) N/A Variable IO(7) November 2025 % N/A N/A
X-B $ 51,503,000 (5) N/A Variable IO(7) November 2025 % N/A N/A
A-S $ 67,891,000   22.750% (6) November 2025 % 9.77 117-117
B $ 51,503,000   17.250% (6) November 2025 % 9.77 117-117
C $ 42,139,000   12.750% (6) November 2025 % 9.77 117-117

 

Non-Offered
Certificates

 

X-E $ 23,410,000 (5) N/A Variable IO(7) November 2025 % N/A N/A
X-F $ 9,365,000 (5) N/A Variable IO(7) November 2025 % N/A N/A
X-NR $ 39,797,933 (5) N/A Variable IO(7) November 2025 % N/A N/A
D $ 46,821,000   7.750% (6) November 2025 % 9.77 117-117
X-D $ 46,821,000 (5) N/A Variable IO(7) November 2025 % N/A N/A
E $ 23,410,000   5.250% (6) November 2025 % 9.77 117-117
F $ 9,365,000   4.250% (6) November 2025 % 9.77 117-117
NR $ 39,797,933   0.000% (6) November 2025 % 9.77 117-117
Z(8)   N/A   N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
R(9)   N/A   N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

 

 

 

(1)Approximate, subject to a permitted variance of plus or minus 5%.

 

(2)The approximate initial credit support percentages set forth for the certificates are approximate and, for the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates, are represented in the aggregate.

 

(3)The assumed final distribution dates set forth in this prospectus have been determined on the basis of the assumptions described in “Description of the Certificates—Assumed Final Distribution Date; Rated Final Distribution Date”.

 

(4)The weighted average life and period during which distributions of principal would be received as set forth in the foregoing table with respect to each class of certificates having a principal balance are based on the assumptions set forth under “Yield and Maturity Considerations—Weighted Average Life” and on the assumptions that there are no prepayments, modifications or losses in respect of the mortgage loans and that there are no extensions or forbearances of maturity dates or anticipated repayment dates of the mortgage loans.

 

(5)The notional amount of the Class X-A certificates will be equal to the aggregate of the certificate balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB and Class A-S certificates. The notional amount of the Class X-B certificates will be equal to the certificate balance of the Class B certificates. The notional amount of the Class X-D certificates will be equal to the certificate balance of the Class D certificates. The notional amount of the Class X-E certificates will be equal to the certificate balance of the Class E certificates. The notional amount of the Class X-F certificates will be equal to the certificate balance of the Class F certificates. The notional amount of the Class X-NR certificates will be equal to the certificate balance of the Class NR certificates. The Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-E, Class X-F and Class X-NR certificates will not be entitled to distributions of principal.

 

(6)For any distribution date, the pass-through rates of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D, Class E, Class F and Class NR certificates will each be a per annum rate equal to one of (i) a fixed rate, (ii) the weighted average of the net interest rates on the mortgage loans (in each case adjusted, if necessary, to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30 day months) as of their respective due dates in the month preceding the month in which the related distribution date occurs, (iii) the lesser of a specified pass-through rate and the weighted average rate specified in clause (ii), or (iv) the weighted average rate specified in clause (ii) less a specified percentage.

 

(7)The pass-through rate for the Class X-A certificates for any distribution date will equal the excess, if any, of (a) the weighted average of the net mortgage rates on the mortgage loans (in each case adjusted, if necessary, to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months), over (b) the weighted average of the pass-through rates of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB and Class A-S certificates for that distribution date, weighted on the basis of their respective certificate balances immediately prior to that distribution date. The pass-through rate for the Class X-B certificates for any distribution date will equal the excess, if any, of (a) the weighted average of the net mortgage rates on the mortgage loans (in each case adjusted, if necessary, to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) for the related distribution date, over (b) the pass-through rate of the Class B certificates for that distribution date. The pass-through rate for the Class X-D certificates for any distribution date will equal the excess, if any, of (a) the weighted average of the net mortgage rates on the mortgage loans (in each case adjusted, if necessary, to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) for the related distribution date, over (b) the

 

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 pass-through rate of the Class D certificates for that distribution date. The pass-through rate for the Class X-E certificates for any distribution date will equal the excess, if any, of (a) the weighted average of the net mortgage rates on the mortgage loans (in each case adjusted, if necessary, to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) for the related distribution date, over (b) the pass-through rate of the Class E certificates for that distribution date. The pass-through rate for the Class X-F certificates for any distribution date will equal the excess, if any, of (a) the weighted average of the net mortgage rates on the mortgage loans (in each case adjusted, if necessary, to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) for the related distribution date, over (b) the pass-through rate of the Class F certificates for that distribution date. The pass-through rate for the Class X-NR certificates for any distribution date will equal the excess, if any, of (a) the weighted average of the net mortgage rates on the mortgage loans (in each case adjusted, if necessary, to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) for the related distribution date, over (b) the pass-through rate of the Class NR certificates for that distribution date. See “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Pass-Through Rates”.

 

(8)Information concerning the Class Z certificates is not represented in the above table. The Class Z certificates will not have a Certificate Balance, notional amount, pass-through rate, assumed final distribution date, rating or rated final distribution date. The Class Z certificates will only entitle holders to distributions of excess interest accrued on the mortgage loans with an anticipated repayment date. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—ARD Loan” in this prospectus.

 

(9)Information concerning the Class R certificates is not presented in the above table. The Class R certificates will not have a certificate balance, notional amount, pass-through rate, assumed final distribution date, rating or rated final distribution date. The Class R certificates will represent the residual interests in each real estate mortgage investment conduit created with respect to this securitization, as further described in this prospectus. The Class R certificates will not be entitled to distributions of principal or interest.

 

The Class X-E, Class X-F, Class X-NR, Class D, Class X-D, Class E, Class F, Class NR, Class Z and Class R certificates are not offered by this prospectus. Any information in this prospectus concerning certificates other than the offered certificates is presented solely to enhance your understanding of the offered certificates.

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Summary of Certificates 3
Important Notice Regarding the Offered Certificates 11
Important Notice About Information Presented in This Prospectus 12
Summary of Terms 19
Risk Factors 49
The Certificates May Not Be a Suitable Investment for You 49
Combination or “Layering” of Multiple Risks May Significantly Increase Risk of Loss 49
Risks Related to Market Conditions and Other External Factors 49
The Volatile Economy, Credit Crisis and Downturn in the Real Estate Market Have Adversely Affected and May Continue To Adversely Affect the Value of CMBS 49
Other Events May Affect the Value and Liquidity of Your Investment 50
Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans 50
Mortgage Loans Are Non-Recourse and Are Not Insured or Guaranteed 50
Risks of Commercial and Multifamily Lending Generally 50
Performance of the Mortgage Loans Will Be Highly Dependent on the Performance of Tenants and Tenant Leases 52
Multifamily Properties Have Special Risks 56
Industrial and Logistics Properties Have Special Risks 58
Hotel Properties Have Special Risks 59
Risks Relating to Affiliation with a Franchise or Hotel Management Company 61
Office Properties Have Special Risks 62
Cold Storage Properties Have Special Risks 62
Retail Properties Have Special Risks 63
Manufactured Housing Community Properties Have Special Risks 65
Mixed Use Properties Have Special Risks 66
Self-Storage Properties Have Special Risks 66
Condominium Ownership May Limit Use and Improvements 67
Operation of a Mortgaged Property Depends on the Property Manager’s Performance 68
Concentrations Based on Property Type, Geography, Related Borrowers and Other Factors May Disproportionately Increase Losses 69
Adverse Environmental Conditions at or Near Mortgaged Properties May Result in Losses 70
Risks Related to Redevelopment, Expansion and Renovation at Mortgaged Properties 71
Some Mortgaged Properties May Not Be Readily Convertible to Alternative Uses 72
Risks Related to Zoning Non-Compliance and Use Restrictions 74
Risks Relating to Inspections of Properties 75
Risks Relating to Costs of Compliance with Applicable Laws and Regulations 75
Insurance May Not Be Available or Adequate 75
Inadequacy of Title Insurers May Adversely Affect Distributions on Your Certificates 76
Terrorism Insurance May Not Be Available for All Mortgaged Properties 76
Risks Associated with Blanket Insurance Policies or Self-Insurance 78
Condemnation of a Mortgaged Property May Adversely Affect Distributions on Certificates 78
Limited Information Causes Uncertainty 78
Underwritten Net Cash Flow Could Be Based On Incorrect or Failed Assumptions 79
Frequent and Early Occurrence of Borrower Delinquencies and Defaults May Adversely Affect Your Investment 80
The Mortgage Loans Have Not Been Reviewed or Re-Underwritten by Us; Some


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Mortgage Loans May Not Have Complied With Another Originator’s Underwriting Criteria 80
Static Pool Data Would Not Be Indicative of the Performance of this Pool 81
Appraisals May Not Reflect Current or Future Market Value of Each Property 81
The Performance of a Mortgage Loan and Its Related Mortgaged Property Depends in Part on Who Controls the Borrower and Mortgaged Property 83
The Borrower’s Form of Entity May Cause Special Risks 83
A Bankruptcy Proceeding May Result in Losses and Delays in Realizing on the Mortgage Loans 85
Litigation Regarding the Mortgaged Properties or Borrowers May Impair Your Distributions 85
Other Financings or Ability to Incur Other Indebtedness Entails Risk 86
Tenancies-in-Common May Hinder Recovery 88
Risks Relating to Enforceability of Cross-Collateralization 88
Risks Relating to Enforceability of Yield Maintenance Charges, Prepayment Premiums or Defeasance Provisions 88
Risks Associated with One Action Rules 89
State Law Limitations on Assignments of Leases and Rents May Entail Risks 89
Various Other Laws Could Affect the Exercise of Lender’s Rights 89
Risks of Anticipated Repayment Date Loans 90
The Absence of Lockboxes Entails Risks That Could Adversely Affect Distributions on Your Certificates 90
Borrower May Be Unable To Repay Remaining Principal Balance on Maturity Date or Anticipated Repayment Date; Longer Amortization Schedules and Interest-Only Provisions Increase Risk 90
Risks Related to Ground Leases and Other Leasehold Interests 92
Increases in Real Estate Taxes May Reduce Available Funds 93
State and Local Mortgage Recording Taxes May Apply Upon a Foreclosure or Deed in Lieu of Foreclosure and Reduce Net Proceeds 93
Risks Related to Conflicts of Interest 93
Interests and Incentives of the Originators, the Sponsors and Their Affiliates May Not Be Aligned With Your Interests 93
Interests and Incentives of the Underwriter Entities May Not Be Aligned With Your Interests 95
Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer 96
Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Operating Advisor 98
Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Asset Representations Reviewer 99
Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Directing Certificateholder and the Companion Loan Holders 99
Potential Conflicts of Interest in the Selection of the Underlying Mortgage Loans 101
Conflicts of Interest May Occur as a Result of the Rights of the Applicable Directing Certificateholder To Terminate the Special Servicer of the Applicable Whole Loan 102
Other Potential Conflicts of Interest May Affect Your Investment 102
Other Risks Relating to the Certificates 103
The Certificates Are Limited Obligations 103
The Certificates May Have Limited Liquidity and the Market Value of the Certificates May Decline 103
Legal and Regulatory Provisions Affecting Investors Could Adversely Affect the Liquidity of the Offered Certificates 103
Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations May Assign Different Ratings to the Certificates; Ratings of the Certificates Reflect Only the Views of the Applicable Rating Agencies as of the Dates Such Ratings Were Issued; Ratings


6
 

 

May Affect ERISA Eligibility; Ratings
May Be Downgraded
105
Your Yield May Be Affected by Defaults, Prepayments and Other Factors 107
Your Lack of Control Over the Issuing Entity and the Mortgage Loans Can Impact Your Investment 111
Risks Relating to Modifications of the
Mortgage Loans
115
Sponsors May Not Make Required Repurchases or
Substitutions of Defective Mortgage Loans or
Pay Any Loss of Value Payment
Sufficient to Cover All Losses on a
Defective Mortgage Loan
116
Risks Relating to Interest on Advances and Special
Servicing Compensation
116
Bankruptcy of a Servicer May Adversely Affect
Collections on the Mortgage Loans and
the Ability to Replace the Servicer
116
The Sponsors, the Depositor and the Issuing Entity
Are Subject to Bankruptcy or Insolvency Laws
That May Affect the Issuing Entity’s
Ownership of the Mortgage Loans
117
The Requirement of the Special Servicer to
Obtain FIRREA-Compliant Appraisals May
Result in an Increased Cost to
the Issuing Entity
118
Tax Matters and Changes in Tax Law May
Adversely Impact the Mortgage
Loans or Your Investment
118
Description of the Mortgage Pool 120
General 120
Certain Calculations and Definitions 121
Definitions 121
Mortgage Pool Characteristics 130
Overview 130
Property Types 132
Mortgage Loan Concentrations 138
Multi-Property Mortgage Loans and Related
Borrower Mortgage Loans
138
Geographic Concentrations 140
Mortgaged Properties With Limited Prior
Operating History
140
Tenancies-in-Common 141
Delaware Statutory Trusts 141
Condominium Interests 141
Fee & Leasehold Estates; Ground Leases 141
Environmental Considerations 142
Redevelopment, Renovation and Expansion 144
Assessment of Property Value and Condition 146
Litigation and Other Considerations 146
Loan Purpose; Default History, Bankruptcy Issues and Other Proceedings 146
Tenant Issues 147
Tenant Concentrations 147
Lease Expirations and Terminations 147
Purchase Options and Rights of First Refusal 151
Affiliated Leases 152
Additional Considerations 153
Insurance Considerations 153
Use Restrictions 154
Appraised Value 154
Non-Recourse Carveout Limitations 155
Real Estate and Other Tax Considerations 156
Delinquency Information 156
Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans 157
Amortization of Principal 157
Due Dates; Mortgage Rates; Calculations of Interest 157
ARD Loan 158
Prepayment Protections and Certain Involuntary Prepayments 158
“Due-On-Sale” and “Due-On-Encumbrance” Provisions 159
Defeasance; Collateral Substitution 160
Partial Releases 161
Escrows 165
Mortgaged Property Accounts 166
Exceptions to Underwriting Guidelines 166
Additional Indebtedness 167
General 167
Whole Loans 167
Mezzanine Indebtedness 167
Preferred Equity 170
Other Unsecured Indebtedness 170
The Whole Loans 170
General 170
The Serviced Pari Passu Whole Loan 172
The Non-Serviced Whole Loans 175
The Serviced AB Whole Loan 188
Additional Information 193
Transaction Parties 193
The Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers 193


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Column Financial, Inc. 193
Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC 205
The Bank of New York Mellon 211
Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC 218
Jefferies LoanCore LLC 225
The Depositor 232
The Issuing Entity 233
The Trustee and Certificate Administrator 234
The Master Servicer 237
The Special Servicer 240
The Operating Advisor and Asset Representations Reviewer 244
Description of the Certificates 245
General 245
Distributions 247
Method, Timing and Amount 247
Available Funds 247
Priority of Distributions 249
Pass-Through Rates 252
Interest Distribution Amount 253
Principal Distribution Amount 254
Certain Calculations with Respect to Individual Mortgage Loans 255
Excess Interest 256
Application Priority of Mortgage Loan Collections or Whole Loan Collections 256
Allocation of Yield Maintenance Charges and Prepayment Premiums 259
Assumed Final Distribution Date; Rated Final Distribution Date 260
Prepayment Interest Shortfalls 260
Subordination; Allocation of Realized Losses 262
Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information 263
Certificate Administrator Reports 263
Information Available Electronically 268
Voting Rights 272
Delivery, Form, Transfer and Denomination 273
Book-Entry Registration 273
Definitive Certificates 276
Certificateholder Communication 276
Access to Certificateholders’ Names and Addresses 276
Requests to Communicate 277
List of Certificateholders 277
Description of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements 277
General 277
Dispute Resolution Provisions 286
Asset Review Obligations 286
Pooling and Servicing Agreement 286
General 286
Assignment of the Mortgage Loans 286
Servicing Standard 287
Subservicing 288
Advances 289
P&I Advances 289
Servicing Advances 290
Recovery of Advances 292
Accounts 293
Withdrawals from the Collection Account 295
Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses 297
General 297
Master Servicing Compensation 302
Special Servicing Compensation 304
Disclosable Special Servicer Fees 307
Certificate Administrator and Trustee Compensation 308
Operating Advisor Compensation 308
Asset Representations Reviewer Compensation 308
CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty
License Fee
309
Appraisal Reduction Amounts 309
Maintenance of Insurance 314
Modifications, Waivers and Amendments 316
Enforcement of “Due-on-Sale” and
“Due-on-Encumbrance” Provisions
320
Inspections; Collection of Operating Information 321
Collection of Operating Information 322
Special Servicing Transfer Event 322
Asset Status Report 324
Realization Upon Mortgage Loans 326
Sale of Defaulted Loans and REO Properties 328
The Directing Certificateholder 331
General 331
Major Decisions 332
Asset Status Report 334
Replacement of Special Servicer 334
Control Termination Event and Consultation
Termination Event
334
Servicing Override 336
Rights of Holders of Companion Loans 336
Limitation on Liability of Directing Certificateholder 338
The Operating Advisor 338
General 338
Duties of Operating Advisor While No Control Termination Event Has Occurred and Is Continuing 339
Duties of Operating Advisor While a Control Termination Event Has Occurred and Is Continuing 340


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Recommendation of the Replacement of the
Special Servicer
342
Eligibility of Operating Advisor 342
Other Obligations of Operating Advisor 342
Delegation of Operating Advisor’s Duties 343
Termination of the Operating Advisor With Cause 343
Rights Upon Operating Advisor
Termination Event
344
Waiver of Operating Advisor Termination Event 345
Termination of the Operating Advisor
Without Cause
345
Resignation of the Operating Advisor 345
Operating Advisor Compensation 346
The Asset Representations Reviewer 346
Asset Review 346
Eligibility of Asset Representations Reviewer 350
Other Obligations of Asset Representations
Reviewer
351
Delegation of Asset Representations
Reviewer’s Duties
351
Asset Representations Reviewer
Termination Events
351
Rights Upon Asset Representations Reviewer
Termination Event
352
Termination of the Asset Representations
Reviewer Without Cause
352
Resignation of Asset Representations Reviewer 353
Asset Representations Reviewer Compensation 353
Replacement of Special Servicer Without Cause 353
Termination of Master Servicer and Special
Servicer for Cause
356
Servicer Termination Events 356
Rights Upon Servicer Termination Event 357
Waiver of Servicer Termination Event 359
Resignation of the Master Servicer and
Special Servicer
359
Limitation on Liability; Indemnification 360
Enforcement of Mortgage Loan Seller’s Obligations
Under the MLPA
362
Dispute Resolution Provisions 363
Certificateholder’s Rights When a Repurchase Request is Initially Delivered By a Certificateholder 363
Certificateholder’s Rights When a Repurchase Request is Delivered by Another Party to the PSA 363
Resolution of a Repurchase Request 364
Mediation and Arbitration Provisions 365
Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans 366
Servicing of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan 366
Servicing of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan 368
Servicing of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan 371
Rating Agency Confirmations 373
Evidence as to Compliance 375
Limitation on Rights of Certificateholders to
Institute a Proceeding
377
Termination; Retirement of Certificates 377
Amendment 378
Resignation and Removal of the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator 380
Governing Law; Waiver of Jury Trial; and Consent to Jurisdiction 381
Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans 381
General 383
Types of Mortgage Instruments 383
Leases and Rents 383
Personalty 384
Foreclosure 384
General 384
Foreclosure Procedures Vary from State to State 384
Judicial Foreclosure 385
Equitable and Other Limitations on Enforceability of Certain Provisions 385
Nonjudicial Foreclosure/Power of Sale 385
Public Sale 386
Rights of Redemption 387
Anti-Deficiency Legislation 387
Leasehold Considerations 387
Cooperative Shares 388
Bankruptcy Laws 388
Environmental Considerations 393
General 393
Superlien Laws 394
CERCLA 394


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Certain Other Federal and State Laws 394
Additional Considerations 395
Due-on-Sale and Due-on-Encumbrance Provisions 395
Subordinate Financing 395
Default Interest and Limitations on Prepayments 396
Applicability of Usury Laws 396
Americans with Disabilities Act 396
Servicemembers Civil Relief Act 396
Anti-Money Laundering, Economic Sanctions and Bribery 397
Potential Forfeiture of Assets 397
Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties 398
Pending Legal Proceedings Involving Transaction Parties 400
Use of Proceeds 400
Yield and Maturity Considerations 401
Yield Considerations 401
General 401
Rate and Timing of Principal Payments 401
Losses and Shortfalls 402
Certain Relevant Factors Affecting Loan Payments and Defaults 403
Delay in Payment of Distributions 404
Yield on the Certificates with Notional Amounts 404
Weighted Average Life 404
Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity Tables 409
Material Federal Income Tax Considerations 414
General 414
Qualification as a REMIC 414
Status of Offered Certificates 416
Taxation of Regular Interests 417
General 417
Original Issue Discount 417
Acquisition Premium 419
Market Discount 419
Premium 420
Election To Treat All Interest Under the Constant Yield Method 420
Treatment of Losses 421
Yield Maintenance Charges and Prepayment Premium 421
Sale or Exchange of Regular Interests 422
Taxes That May Be Imposed on a REMIC 422
Prohibited Transactions 422
Contributions to a REMIC After the Startup Day 423
Net Income from Foreclosure Property 423
Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015 423
Taxation of Certain Foreign Investors 424
FATCA 424
Backup Withholding 425
Information Reporting 425
3.8% Medicare Tax on “Net Investment Income” 425
Reporting Requirements 425
Certain State and Local Tax Considerations 426
Method of Distribution (Underwriter conflicts of interest) 426
Incorporation of Certain Information by Reference 428
Where You Can Find More Information 428
Financial Information 429
Certain ERISA Considerations 429
General 429
Plan Asset Regulations 430
Administrative Exemptions 430
Insurance Company General Accounts 432
Legal Investment 432
Legal Matters 433
Ratings 433
Index of Significant Definitions 436

 

ANNEX A-1 – CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES   a-1-1
ANNEX a-2 – STRUCTURAL AND COLLATERAL TERM SHEET   a-2-1
ANNEX b – FORM OF REPORT TO CERTIFICATEHOLDERS   b-1
Annex c – FORM OF OPERATING ADVISOR ANNUAL REPORT   c-1
Annex d-1 – MORTGAGE LOAN REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES   d-1-1
Annex d-2 – EXCEPTIONS TO MORTGAGE LOAN REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES   d-2-1
ANNEX e – CLASS A-SB PLANNED PRINCIPAL BALANCE SCHEDULE   e-1
ANNEX f – STARWOOD CAPITAL EXTENDED STAY PORTFOLIO AMORTIZATION SCHEDULE   f-1


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Important Notice Regarding the Offered Certificates

 

WE HAVE FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION A REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, WITH RESPECT TO THE CERTIFICATES OFFERED IN THIS PROSPECTUS. HOWEVER, THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONTAIN ALL OF THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN OUR REGISTRATION STATEMENT. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION REGARDING THE DOCUMENTS REFERRED TO IN THIS PROSPECTUS, YOU SHOULD REFER TO OUR REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND THE EXHIBITS TO IT. OUR REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND THE EXHIBITS TO IT CAN BE INSPECTED AND COPIED AT PRESCRIBED RATES AT THE PUBLIC REFERENCE FACILITIES MAINTAINED BY THE SEC AT ITS PUBLIC REFERENCE ROOM, 100 F STREET, N.E., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549. YOU MAY OBTAIN INFORMATION ON THE OPERATION OF THE PUBLIC REFERENCE ROOM BY CALLING THE SEC AT 1-800-SEC-0330. COPIES OF THESE MATERIALS CAN ALSO BE OBTAINED ELECTRONICALLY THROUGH THE SEC’S INTERNET WEBSITE (HTTP://WWW.SEC.GOV).

 

THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT AN OFFER TO SELL OR A SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION WHERE SUCH OFFER, SOLICITATION OR SALE IS NOT PERMITTED.

 

THE INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS IS PRELIMINARY AND MAY BE SUPPLEMENTED OR AMENDED PRIOR TO THE TIME OF SALE. PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS SHOULD UNDERSTAND THAT, WHEN CONSIDERING THE PURCHASE OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES, THE TIME OF SALE WILL COME INTO BEING NO SOONER THAN THE DATE ON WHICH THE RELEVANT CLASS OF OFFERED CERTIFICATES HAS BEEN PRICED, PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS HAVE OTHERWISE TAKEN ALL ACTIONS SUCH PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS MUST TAKE TO BECOME COMMITTED TO PURCHASE THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES, AND SUCH PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS HAVE THEREFORE ENTERED INTO A CONTRACT OF SALE. ANY “INDICATIONS OF INTEREST” EXPRESSED BY ANY PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR, AND ANY “SOFT CIRCLES” GENERATED BY THE UNDERWRITERS PRIOR TO THE TIME OF SALE, WILL NOT CREATE BINDING CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS FOR SUCH PROSPECTIVE INVESTORS, ON THE ONE HAND, OR THE UNDERWRITERS, THE DEPOSITOR OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE AGENTS OR AFFILIATES, ON THE OTHER HAND.

 

IN ADDITION, THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES REFERRED TO IN THIS PROSPECTUS, AND THE ASSET POOL BACKING THEM, ARE SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION OR REVISION (INCLUDING THE POSSIBILITY THAT ONE OR MORE CLASSES OF OFFERED CERTIFICATES MAY BE SPLIT, COMBINED OR ELIMINATED) AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO ISSUANCE, AND ARE OFFERED ON A “WHEN, AS AND IF ISSUED” BASIS. AS A RESULT OF THE FOREGOING, A PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR MAY COMMIT TO PURCHASE OFFERED CERTIFICATES THAT HAVE CHARACTERISTICS THAT MAY CHANGE, AND EACH PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR IS ADVISED THAT ALL OR A PORTION OF THE CERTIFICATES MAY NOT BE ISSUED WITH ALL OF THE CHARACTERISTICS DESCRIBED IN THESE MATERIALS. THE UNDERWRITERS’ OBLIGATIONS TO SELL OFFERED CERTIFICATES TO ANY PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR IS CONDITIONED ON THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES THAT ARE ACTUALLY ISSUED AND THE TRANSACTION HAVING THE CHARACTERISTICS DESCRIBED IN THESE MATERIALS. IF THE UNDERWRITERS DETERMINE THAT A CONDITION IS NOT SATISFIED IN ANY MATERIAL RESPECT, SUCH PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR WILL BE NOTIFIED, AND NEITHER THE DEPOSITOR NOR ANY UNDERWRITER WILL HAVE ANY OBLIGATION TO SUCH PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR TO DELIVER ANY PORTION OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES THAT SUCH PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR HAS COMMITTED TO PURCHASE, AND THERE WILL BE NO LIABILITY BETWEEN THE UNDERWRITERS, THE DEPOSITOR OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE AGENTS OR AFFILIATES, ON THE ONE HAND, AND SUCH PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR, ON THE OTHER HAND, AS A CONSEQUENCE OF THE NON-DELIVERY.

 

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THE UNDERWRITERS DESCRIBED IN THESE MATERIALS MAY FROM TIME TO TIME PERFORM INVESTMENT BANKING SERVICES FOR, OR SOLICIT INVESTMENT BANKING BUSINESS FROM, ANY COMPANY NAMED IN THESE MATERIALS. THE UNDERWRITERS AND/OR THEIR RESPECTIVE EMPLOYEES MAY FROM TIME TO TIME HAVE A LONG OR SHORT POSITION IN ANY CONTRACT OR CERTIFICATE DISCUSSED IN THESE MATERIALS.

 

THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS SUPERSEDES ANY PREVIOUS SUCH INFORMATION DELIVERED TO ANY PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR AND MAY BE SUPERSEDED BY INFORMATION DELIVERED TO SUCH PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR PRIOR TO THE TIME OF SALE.

 

THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES DO NOT REPRESENT AN INTEREST IN OR OBLIGATION OF THE DEPOSITOR, THE SPONSORS, THE MORTGAGE LOAN SELLERS, THE MASTER SERVICER, THE SPECIAL SERVICER, THE TRUSTEE, THE OPERATING ADVISOR, THE ASSET REPRESENTATIONS REVIEWER, THE CERTIFICATE ADMINISTRATOR, THE DIRECTING CERTIFICATEHOLDER, THE UNDERWRITERS OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES. NEITHER THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES NOR THE MORTGAGE LOANS ARE INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY ANY GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY OR INSTRUMENTALITY OR PRIVATE INSURER.

 

THERE IS CURRENTLY NO SECONDARY MARKET FOR THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES. WE CANNOT ASSURE YOU THAT A SECONDARY MARKET WILL DEVELOP OR, IF A SECONDARY MARKET DOES DEVELOP, THAT IT WILL PROVIDE HOLDERS OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES WITH LIQUIDITY OF INVESTMENT OR THAT IT WILL CONTINUE FOR THE TERM OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES. THE UNDERWRITERS CURRENTLY INTEND TO MAKE A MARKET IN THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES BUT ARE UNDER NO OBLIGATION TO DO SO. ACCORDINGLY, PURCHASERS MUST BE PREPARED TO BEAR THE RISKS OF THEIR INVESTMENTS FOR AN INDEFINITE PERIOD. SEE “RISK FACTORS—Other Risks Relating to the CertificatesThe Certificates May Have Limited Liquidity and the Market Value of the Certificates May Decline” IN THIS PROSPECTUS.

 

Important Notice About Information Presented in This Prospectus

 

You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with information that is different from that contained in this prospectus. The information contained in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus.

 

This prospectus begins with several introductory sections describing the certificates and the issuing entity in abbreviated form:

 

·Summary of Certificates, commencing on page 3 of this prospectus, which sets forth important statistical information relating to the certificates;

 

·Summary of Terms, commencing on page 19 of this prospectus, which gives a brief introduction of the key features of the certificates and a description of the mortgage loans; and

 

·Risk Factors, commencing on page 49 of this prospectus, which describes risks that apply to the certificates.

 

This prospectus includes cross references to sections in this prospectus where you can find further related discussions. The table of contents in this prospectus identifies the pages where these sections are located.

 

Certain capitalized terms are defined and used in this prospectus to assist you in understanding the terms of the offered certificates and this offering. The capitalized terms used in this prospectus are defined on the pages indicated under the caption “Index of Defined Terms” commencing on page 436 of this prospectus.

 

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All annexes and schedules attached to this prospectus are a part of this prospectus.

 

In this prospectus:

 

·the terms “depositor”, “we”, “us” and “our” refer to Credit Suisse Commercial Mortgage Securities Corp.

 

·references to “lender” or “mortgage lender” with respect to a mortgage loan generally should be construed to mean, from and after the date of initial issuance of the offered certificates, the trustee on behalf of the issuing entity as the holder of record title to the mortgage loans or the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, with respect to the obligations and rights of the lender as described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement”.

 

NOTICE TO RESIDENTS WITHIN EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA

 

THIS PROSPECTUS HAS BEEN PREPARED ON THE BASIS THAT ANY OFFER OF OFFERED CERTIFICATES IN ANY MEMBER STATE OF THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA WHICH HAS IMPLEMENTED THE PROSPECTUS DIRECTIVE (EACH, A “RELEVANT MEMBER STATE”) WILL BE MADE PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION UNDER THE PROSPECTUS DIRECTIVE (AS DEFINED BELOW) FROM THE REQUIREMENT TO PUBLISH A PROSPECTUS FOR OFFERS OF CERTIFICATES. ACCORDINGLY ANY PERSON MAKING OR INTENDING TO MAKE AN OFFER IN THAT RELEVANT MEMBER STATE OF CERTIFICATES WHICH ARE THE SUBJECT OF AN OFFERING CONTEMPLATED IN THIS PROSPECTUS AS-COMPLETED BY FINAL TERMS IN RELATION TO THE OFFER OF THOSE CERTIFICATES MAY ONLY DO SO IN CIRCUMSTANCES IN WHICH NO OBLIGATION ARISES FOR THE DEPOSITOR, THE ISSUING ENTITY OR AN UNDERWRITER TO PUBLISH A PROSPECTUS PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 3 OF THE PROSPECTUS DIRECTIVE IN RELATION TO SUCH OFFER.

 

NONE OF THE DEPOSITOR, THE ISSUING ENTITY OR ANY OF THE UNDERWRITERS HAS AUTHORIZED, NOR DOES ANY OF THEM AUTHORIZE, THE MAKING OF ANY OFFER OF OFFERED CERTIFICATES IN CIRCUMSTANCES IN WHICH AN OBLIGATION ARISES FOR THE DEPOSITOR, THE ISSUING ENTITY OR AN UNDERWRITER TO PUBLISH OR SUPPLEMENT A PROSPECTUS FOR SUCH OFFER.

 

FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS PROVISION AND THE PROVISION IMMEDIATELY BELOW, “PROSPECTUS DIRECTIVE” MEANS DIRECTIVE 2003/71/EC (AS AMENDED, INCLUDING BY DIRECTIVE 2010/73/EU), AND INCLUDES ANY RELEVANT IMPLEMENTING MEASURE IN THE RELEVANT MEMBER STATE.

 

EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA SELLING RESTRICTIONS

 

IN RELATION TO EACH RELEVANT MEMBER STATE, EACH UNDERWRITER HAS REPRESENTED AND AGREED THAT, WITH EFFECT FROM AND INCLUDING THE DATE ON WHICH THE PROSPECTUS DIRECTIVE IS IMPLEMENTED IN THAT RELEVANT MEMBER STATE, IT HAS NOT MADE AND WILL NOT MAKE AN OFFER OF THE CERTIFICATES WHICH ARE THE SUBJECT OF THE OFFERING CONTEMPLATED BY THIS PROSPECTUS TO THE PUBLIC IN THAT RELEVANT MEMBER STATE OTHER THAN:

 

(A) TO ANY LEGAL ENTITY WHICH IS A “QUALIFIED INVESTOR” AS DEFINED IN THE PROSPECTUS DIRECTIVE;

 

(B) TO FEWER THAN 150 NATURAL OR LEGAL PERSONS (OTHER THAN “QUALIFIED INVESTORS” AS DEFINED IN THE PROSPECTUS DIRECTIVE) SUBJECT TO OBTAINING THE PRIOR CONSENT OF THE RELEVANT UNDERWRITER OR UNDERWRITERS NOMINATED BY THE ISSUING ENTITY FOR ANY SUCH OFFER; OR

 

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(C) IN ANY OTHER CIRCUMSTANCES FALLING WITHIN ARTICLE 3(2) OF THE PROSPECTUS DIRECTIVE;

 

PROVIDED THAT NO SUCH OFFER OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES REFERRED TO IN CLAUSES (A) TO (C) ABOVE SHALL REQUIRE THE DEPOSITOR, THE ISSUING ENTITY OR ANY UNDERWRITER TO PUBLISH A PROSPECTUS PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 3 OF THE PROSPECTUS DIRECTIVE.

 

FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE PRIOR PARAGRAPH, THE EXPRESSION AN “OFFER OF THE CERTIFICATES WHICH ARE THE SUBJECT OF THE OFFERING CONTEMPLATED BY THIS PROSPECTUS TO THE PUBLIC” IN RELATION TO ANY OFFERED CERTIFICATE IN ANY RELEVANT MEMBER STATE MEANS THE COMMUNICATION IN ANY FORM AND BY ANY MEANS OF SUFFICIENT INFORMATION ON THE TERMS OF THE OFFER AND THE CERTIFICATES TO BE OFFERED SO AS TO ENABLE AN INVESTOR TO DECIDE TO PURCHASE OR SUBSCRIBE TO THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES, AS THE SAME MAY BE VARIED IN THAT RELEVANT MEMBER STATE BY ANY MEASURE IMPLEMENTING THE PROSPECTUS DIRECTIVE IN THAT RELEVANT MEMBER STATE.

 

NOTICE TO RESIDENTS OF THE UNITED KINGDOM

 

THE ISSUING ENTITY MAY CONSTITUTE A “COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT SCHEME” AS DEFINED BY SECTION 235 OF THE FSMA THAT IS NOT A “RECOGNIZED COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT SCHEME” FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE FSMA AND THAT HAS NOT BEEN AUTHORIZED, REGULATED OR OTHERWISE RECOGNIZED OR APPROVED. AS AN UNREGULATED SCHEME, THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES CANNOT BE MARKETED IN THE UNITED KINGDOM TO THE GENERAL PUBLIC, EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FSMA.

 

THE DISTRIBUTION OF THIS PROSPECTUS (A) IF MADE BY A PERSON WHO IS NOT AN AUTHORIZED PERSON UNDER THE FSMA, IS BEING MADE ONLY TO, OR DIRECTED ONLY AT, PERSONS WHO (I) ARE OUTSIDE THE UNITED KINGDOM, OR (II) HAVE PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE IN MATTERS RELATING TO INVESTMENTS AND QUALIFY AS INVESTMENT PROFESSIONALS IN ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE 19(5) OF THE FINANCIAL SERVICES AND MARKETS ACT 2000 (FINANCIAL PROMOTION) ORDER 2005 (THE “FINANCIAL PROMOTION ORDER”), OR (III) ARE PERSONS FALLING WITHIN ARTICLE 49(2)(A) THROUGH (D) (HIGH NET WORTH COMPANIES, UNINCORPORATED ASSOCIATIONS, ETC. ) OF THE FINANCIAL PROMOTION ORDER (ALL SUCH PERSONS TOGETHER BEING REFERRED TO AS “FPO PERSONS ); AND (B) IF MADE BY A PERSON WHO IS AN AUTHORIZED PERSON UNDER THE FSMA, IS BEING MADE ONLY TO, OR DIRECTED ONLY AT, PERSONS WHO (I) ARE OUTSIDE THE UNITED KINGDOM, OR (II) HAVE PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE IN MATTERS RELATING TO INVESTMENTS AND QUALIFY AS INVESTMENT PROFESSIONALS IN ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE 14(5) OF THE FINANCIAL SERVICES AND MARKETS ACT 2000 (PROMOTION OF COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT SCHEMES) (EXEMPTIONS) ORDER 2001 (THE “PROMOTION OF COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT SCHEMES EXEMPTIONS ORDER”), OR (III) ARE PERSONS FALLING WITHIN ARTICLE 22(2)(A) THROUGH (D) (“HIGH NET WORTH COMPANIES, UNINCORPORATED ASSOCIATIONS, ETC.”) OF THE PROMOTION OF COLLECTIVE INVESTMENT SCHEMES EXEMPTIONS ORDER, OR (IV) PERSONS TO WHOM THE ISSUING ENTITY MAY LAWFULLY BE PROMOTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 4.12 OF THE UK FINANCIAL CONDUCT AUTHORITY’S CONDUCT OF BUSINESS SOURCEBOOK (ALL SUCH PERSONS TOGETHER BEING REFERRED TO AS “PCIS PERSONS AND, TOGETHER WITH THE FPO PERSONS, THE “RELEVANT PERSONS”).

 

THIS PROSPECTUS MUST NOT BE ACTED ON OR RELIED ON BY PERSONS WHO ARE NOT RELEVANT PERSONS. ANY INVESTMENT OR INVESTMENT ACTIVITY TO WHICH THIS PROSPECTUS RELATES, INCLUDING THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES, IS AVAILABLE ONLY TO RELEVANT PERSONS AND WILL BE ENGAGED IN ONLY WITH RELEVANT PERSONS. ANY PERSONS OTHER THAN RELEVANT PERSONS SHOULD NOT ACT OR RELY ON THIS PROSPECTUS.

 

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POTENTIAL INVESTORS IN THE UNITED KINGDOM ARE ADVISED THAT ALL, OR MOST, OF THE PROTECTIONS AFFORDED BY THE UNITED KINGDOM REGULATORY SYSTEM WILL NOT APPLY TO AN INVESTMENT IN THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES AND THAT COMPENSATION WILL NOT BE AVAILABLE UNDER THE UNITED KINGDOM FINANCIAL SERVICES COMPENSATION SCHEME.

 

UNITED KINGDOM SELLING RESTRICTIONS

 

EACH UNDERWRITER HAS REPRESENTED AND AGREED THAT:

 

(A) IT HAS ONLY COMMUNICATED OR CAUSED TO BE COMMUNICATED AND WILL ONLY COMMUNICATE OR CAUSE TO BE COMMUNICATED AN INVITATION OR INDUCEMENT TO ENGAGE IN INVESTMENT ACTIVITY (WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 21 OF THE FINANCIAL SERVICES AND MARKETS ACT 2000 (“FSMA”) RECEIVED BY IT IN CONNECTION WITH THE ISSUE OR SALE OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES IN CIRCUMSTANCES IN WHICH SECTION 21(1) OF THE FSMA DOES NOT APPLY TO THE ISSUING ENTITY OR THE DEPOSITOR; AND

 

(B) IT HAS COMPLIED AND WILL COMPLY WITH ALL APPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF THE FSMA WITH RESPECT TO ANYTHING DONE BY IT IN RELATION TO THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES IN, FROM OR OTHERWISE INVOLVING THE UNITED KINGDOM.

 

PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

 

THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES WILL NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD IN THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA (EXCLUDING HONG KONG, MACAU AND TAIWAN, THE “PRC”) AS PART OF THE INITIAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES BUT MAY BE AVAILABLE FOR PURCHASE BY INVESTORS RESIDENT IN THE PRC FROM OUTSIDE THE PRC.

 

THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR THE SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY ANY SECURITIES IN THE PRC TO ANY PERSON TO WHOM IT IS UNLAWFUL TO MAKE THE OFFER OR SOLICITATION IN THE PRC.

 

THE DEPOSITOR DOES NOT REPRESENT THAT THIS PROSPECTUS MAY BE LAWFULLY DISTRIBUTED, OR THAT ANY OFFERED CERTIFICATES MAY BE LAWFULLY OFFERED, IN COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE REGISTRATION OR OTHER REQUIREMENTS IN THE PRC, OR PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION AVAILABLE THEREUNDER, OR ASSUME ANY RESPONSIBILITY FOR FACILITATING ANY SUCH DISTRIBUTION OR OFFERING. IN PARTICULAR, NO ACTION HAS BEEN TAKEN BY THE DEPOSITOR WHICH WOULD PERMIT AN OFFERING OF ANY OFFERED CERTIFICATES OR THE DISTRIBUTION OF THIS PROSPECTUS IN THE PRC. ACCORDINGLY, THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES ARE NOT BEING OFFERED OR SOLD WITHIN THE PRC BY MEANS OF THIS PROSPECTUS OR ANY OTHER DOCUMENT. NEITHER THIS PROSPECTUS NOR ANY ADVERTISEMENT OR OTHER OFFERING MATERIAL MAY BE DISTRIBUTED OR PUBLISHED IN THE PRC, EXCEPT UNDER CIRCUMSTANCES THAT WILL RESULT IN COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE LAWS AND REGULATIONS.

 

HONG KONG

 

THIS PROSPECTUS HAS NOT BEEN DELIVERED FOR REGISTRATION TO THE REGISTRAR OF COMPANIES IN HONG KONG AND THE CONTENTS OF THIS PROSPECTUS HAVE NOT BEEN REVIEWED OR APPROVED BY ANY REGULATORY AUTHORITY IN HONG KONG. THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE NOR INTEND TO BE AN OFFER OR INVITATION TO THE PUBLIC IN HONG KONG TO ACQUIRE THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES.

 

EACH UNDERWRITER HAS REPRESENTED, WARRANTED AND AGREED THAT: (1) IT HAS NOT OFFERED OR SOLD AND WILL NOT OFFER OR SELL IN HONG KONG, BY MEANS OF ANY DOCUMENT, ANY OFFERED CERTIFICATES (EXCEPT FOR CERTIFICATES WHICH ARE A “STRUCTURED PRODUCT” AS DEFINED IN THE SECURITIES AND FUTURES ORDINANCE (CAP.

 

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571) (THE “SFO”) OF HONG KONG) OTHER THAN (A) TO “PROFESSIONAL INVESTORS” AS DEFINED IN THE SFO AND ANY RULES OR REGULATIONS MADE UNDER THE SFO; OR (B) IN OTHER CIRCUMSTANCES WHICH DO NOT RESULT IN THE DOCUMENT BEING A “PROSPECTUS” AS DEFINED IN THE COMPANIES (WINDING UP AND MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS) ORDINANCE (CAP. 32) (THE “C(WUMP)O”) OF HONG KONG OR WHICH DO NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO THE PUBLIC WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE C(WUMP)O; AND (2) IT HAS NOT ISSUED OR HAD IN ITS POSSESSION FOR THE PURPOSES OF ISSUE, AND WILL NOT ISSUE OR HAVE IN ITS POSSESSION FOR THE PURPOSES OF ISSUE, WHETHER IN HONG KONG OR ELSEWHERE, ANY ADVERTISEMENT, INVITATION OR DOCUMENT RELATING TO THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES, WHICH IS DIRECTED AT, OR THE CONTENTS OF WHICH ARE LIKELY TO BE ACCESSED OR READ BY, THE PUBLIC OF HONG KONG (EXCEPT IF PERMITTED TO DO SO UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF HONG KONG) OTHER THAN WITH RESPECT TO OFFERED CERTIFICATES WHICH ARE OR ARE INTENDED TO BE DISPOSED OF ONLY TO PERSONS OUTSIDE HONG KONG OR ONLY TO “PROFESSIONAL INVESTORS” AS DEFINED IN THE SFO AND ANY RULES MADE UNDER THE SFO.

 

W A R N I N G

 

THE CONTENTS OF THIS PROSPECTUS HAVE NOT BEEN REVIEWED OR APPROVED BY ANY REGULATORY AUTHORITY IN HONG KONG. YOU ARE ADVISED TO EXERCISE CAUTION IN RELATION TO THE OFFER. IF YOU ARE IN ANY DOUBT ABOUT ANY OF THE CONTENTS OF THIS PROSPECTUS, YOU SHOULD OBTAIN INDEPENDENT PROFESSIONAL ADVICE.

 

SINGAPORE

 

NEITHER THIS PROSPECTUS NOR ANY OTHER DOCUMENT OR MATERIAL IN CONNECTION WITH ANY OFFER OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES HAS BEEN REGISTERED AS A PROSPECTUS WITH THE MONETARY AUTHORITY OF SINGAPORE (“MAS”) UNDER THE SECURITIES AND FUTURES ACT (CAP. 289) OF SINGAPORE (THE “SFA”). ACCORDINGLY, MAS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE CONTENTS OF THIS PROSPECTUS. THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT A PROSPECTUS AS DEFINED IN THE SFA AND STATUTORY LIABILITY UNDER THE SFA IN RELATION TO THE CONTENTS OF PROSPECTUSES WOULD NOT APPLY. ANY PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR SHOULD CONSIDER CAREFULLY WHETHER THE INVESTMENT IS SUITABLE FOR IT. THIS PROSPECTUS AND ANY OTHER DOCUMENT OR MATERIAL IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFER OR SALE, OR INVITATION FOR SUBSCRIPTION OR PURCHASE, OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES MAY NOT BE CIRCULATED OR DISTRIBUTED, NOR MAY THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES BE OFFERED OR SOLD, OR BE MADE THE SUBJECT OF AN INVITATION FOR SUBSCRIPTION OR PURCHASE, WHETHER DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, TO PERSONS IN SINGAPORE OTHER THAN (I) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR UNDER SECTION 274 OF THE SFA, (II) TO A RELEVANT PERSON (AS DEFINED IN SECTION 275(2) OF THE SFA), OR ANY PERSON PURSUANT TO SECTION 275(1A) OF THE SFA, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS SPECIFIED IN SECTION 275 OF THE SFA OR (III) OTHERWISE PURSUANT TO, AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF, ANY OTHER APPLICABLE PROVISION OF THE SFA.

 

WHERE THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES ARE SUBSCRIBED OR PURCHASED UNDER SECTION 275 OF THE SFA BY A RELEVANT PERSON WHICH IS: (A) A CORPORATION (WHICH IS NOT AN ACCREDITED INVESTOR (AS DEFINED IN SECTION 4A OF THE SFA)) THE SOLE BUSINESS OF WHICH IS TO HOLD INVESTMENTS AND THE ENTIRE SHARE CAPITAL OF WHICH IS OWNED BY ONE OR MORE INDIVIDUALS, EACH OF WHOM IS AN ACCREDITED INVESTOR; OR (B) A TRUST (WHERE THE TRUSTEE IS NOT AN ACCREDITED INVESTOR) WHOSE SOLE PURPOSE IS TO HOLD INVESTMENTS AND EACH BENEFICIARY IS AN ACCREDITED INVESTOR, SECURITIES (AS DEFINED IN SECTION 239(1) OF THE SFA) OF THAT CORPORATION OR THE BENEFICIARIES’ RIGHTS AND INTEREST (HOWSOEVER DESCRIBED) IN THAT TRUST SHALL NOT BE TRANSFERABLE FOR 6 MONTHS AFTER THAT CORPORATION OR THAT TRUST HAS ACQUIRED THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES UNDER SECTION 275 OF THE SFA EXCEPT: (1) TO AN

 

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INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR UNDER SECTION 274 OF THE SFA OR TO A RELEVANT PERSON (AS DEFINED IN SECTION 275(2) OF THE SFA), OR TO ANY PERSON PURSUANT TO AN OFFER THAT IS MADE ON TERMS THAT SUCH SHARES, DEBENTURES AND UNITS OF SHARES AND DEBENTURES OF THAT CORPORATION OR SUCH RIGHTS OR INTEREST IN THAT TRUST ARE ACQUIRED AT A CONSIDERATION OF NOT LESS THAN 200,000 SINGAPORE DOLLARS (OR ITS EQUIVALENT IN A FOREIGN CURRENCY) FOR EACH TRANSACTION, WHETHER SUCH AMOUNT IS TO BE PAID FOR IN CASH OR BY EXCHANGE OF SECURITIES OR OTHER ASSETS, AND FURTHER FOR CORPORATIONS, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS SPECIFIED IN SECTION 275(1A) OF THE SFA; (2) WHERE NO CONSIDERATION IS GIVEN FOR THE TRANSFER; (3) WHERE THE TRANSFER IS BY OPERATION OF LAW; OR (4) AS SPECIFIED IN SECTION 276(7) OF THE SFA.

 

THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA

 

THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT, AND UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES IS THIS PROSPECTUS TO BE CONSTRUED AS, A PUBLIC OFFERING OF SECURITIES IN KOREA. NEITHER THE ISSUER NOR ANY OF ITS AGENTS MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION WITH RESPECT TO THE ELIGIBILITY OF ANY RECIPIENTS OF THIS PROSPECTUS TO ACQUIRE THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES UNDER THE LAWS OF KOREA, INCLUDING, BUT WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE FOREIGN EXCHANGE TRANSACTION LAW AND REGULATIONS THEREUNDER (THE “FETL”). THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE FINANCIAL SERVICES COMMISSION OF KOREA FOR PUBLIC OFFERING IN KOREA, AND NONE OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD OR DELIVERED, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, OR OFFERED OR SOLD TO ANY PERSON FOR RE-OFFERING OR RESALE, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY IN KOREA OR TO ANY RESIDENT OF KOREA EXCEPT PURSUANT TO THE FINANCIAL INVESTMENT SERVICES AND CAPITAL MARKETS ACT AND THE DECREES AND REGULATIONS THEREUNDER (THE “FSCMA”), THE FETL AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE LAWS, REGULATIONS AND MINISTERIAL GUIDELINES IN KOREA. WITHOUT PREJUDICE TO THE FOREGOING, THE NUMBER OF OFFERED CERTIFICATES OFFERED IN KOREA OR TO A RESIDENT OF KOREA SHALL BE LESS THAN FIFTY AND FOR A PERIOD OF ONE YEAR FROM THE ISSUE DATE OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES, NONE OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES MAY BE DIVIDED RESULTING IN AN INCREASED NUMBER OF OFFERED CERTIFICATES. FURTHERMORE, THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES MAY NOT BE RESOLD TO KOREAN RESIDENTS UNLESS THE PURCHASER OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES COMPLIES WITH ALL APPLICABLE REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, GOVERNMENT REPORTING APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE FETL AND ITS SUBORDINATE DECREES AND REGULATIONS) IN CONNECTION WITH THE PURCHASE OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES.

 

JAPAN

 

THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES HAVE NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND EXCHANGE LAW OF JAPAN, AS AMENDED (THE “FIEL”), AND DISCLOSURE UNDER THE FIEL HAS NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE MADE WITH RESPECT TO THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES. ACCORDINGLY, EACH UNDERWRITER HAS REPRESENTED AND AGREED THAT IT HAS NOT, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, OFFERED OR SOLD AND WILL NOT, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, OFFER OR SELL ANY OFFERED CERTIFICATES IN JAPAN OR TO, OR FOR THE BENEFIT OF, ANY RESIDENT OF JAPAN (WHICH TERM AS USED IN THIS PROSPECTUS MEANS ANY PERSON RESIDENT IN JAPAN, INCLUDING ANY CORPORATION OR OTHER ENTITY ORGANIZED UNDER THE LAWS OF JAPAN) OR TO OTHERS FOR REOFFERING OR RE-SALE, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN JAPAN OR TO, OR FOR THE BENEFIT OF, ANY RESIDENT OF JAPAN EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF, AND OTHERWISE IN COMPLIANCE WITH, THE FIEL AND OTHER RELEVANT LAWS, REGULATIONS AND MINISTERIAL GUIDELINES OF JAPAN. AS PART OF THIS OFFERING OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES, THE UNDERWRITERS MAY OFFER THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES IN JAPAN TO UP TO 49 OFFEREES IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE ABOVE PROVISIONS.

 

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NOTICE TO RESIDENTS OF CANADA

 

THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES MAY BE SOLD IN CANADA ONLY TO PURCHASERS PURCHASING, OR DEEMED TO BE PURCHASING, AS PRINCIPAL THAT ARE ACCREDITED INVESTORS, AS DEFINED IN NATIONAL INSTRUMENT 45-106 PROSPECTUS EXEMPTIONS OR SUBSECTION 73.3(1) OF THE SECURITIES ACT (ONTARIO), AND ARE PERMITTED CLIENTS, AS DEFINED IN NATIONAL INSTRUMENT 31-103 REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS, EXEMPTIONS AND ONGOING REGISTRANT OBLIGATIONS. ANY RESALE OF THE OFFERED CERTIFICATES MUST BE MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE PROSPECTUS REQUIREMENTS OF APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS.

 

SECURITIES LEGISLATION IN CERTAIN PROVINCES OR TERRITORIES OF CANADA MAY PROVIDE A PURCHASER WITH REMEDIES FOR RESCISSION OR DAMAGES IF THIS PROSPECTUS (INCLUDING ANY AMENDMENT THERETO) CONTAINS A MISREPRESENTATION, PROVIDED THAT THE REMEDIES FOR RESCISSION OR DAMAGES ARE EXERCISED BY THE PURCHASER WITHIN THE TIME LIMIT PRESCRIBED BY THE SECURITIES LEGISLATION OF THE PURCHASER’S PROVINCE OR TERRITORY. THE PURCHASER SHOULD REFER TO ANY APPLICABLE PROVISIONS OF THE SECURITIES LEGISLATION OF THE PURCHASER’S PROVINCE OR TERRITORY FOR PARTICULARS OF THESE RIGHTS OR CONSULT WITH A LEGAL ADVISOR.

 

PURSUANT TO SECTION 3A.3 OF NATIONAL INSTRUMENT 33-105 UNDERWRITING CONFLICTS (“NI 33-105”), THE UNDERWRITERS ARE NOT REQUIRED TO COMPLY WITH THE DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS OF NI 33-105 REGARDING UNDERWRITER CONFLICTS OF INTEREST IN CONNECTION WITH THIS OFFERING.

 

18
 

 

Summary of Terms
 
This summary highlights selected information from this prospectus. It does not contain all of the information you need to consider in making your investment decision. To understand all of the terms of the offering of the offered certificates, read this entire document carefully.
 
Relevant Parties
       
Title of Certificates   CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust, Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2016-C5.
     
Depositor   Credit Suisse Commercial Mortgage Securities Corp., a Delaware corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Credit Suisse Management LLC, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Credit Suisse (USA), Inc., which in turn is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Credit Suisse Holdings (USA), Inc. The depositor’s address is 11 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010, and its telephone number is (212) 325-2000. See “Transaction Parties—The Depositor”.
     
Issuing Entity   CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust, a New York common law trust, to be established on the closing date under the pooling and servicing agreement. For more detailed information, see “Transaction Parties—The Issuing Entity”.
     
Sponsors   The sponsors of this transaction are:
       
    · Column Financial, Inc., a Delaware corporation
       
    · Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
       
    · The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation
       
    · Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
       
    · Jefferies LoanCore LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
       
    The sponsors are sometimes also referred to in this prospectus as the “mortgage loan sellers”.
       
    The sponsors originated or acquired and will transfer to the depositor the mortgage loans set forth in the following chart:

 

19
 

 

  Sellers of the Mortgage Loans
   

 

Originator

 

Sponsor

 

Number of Mortgage Loans

 

Aggregate Principal
Balance of
Mortgage
Loans

 

Approx. %
of Initial
Pool
Balance

  Column Financial, Inc.(1)(2)   Column Financial, Inc.   17   $343,808,574   36.7%
  Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC   Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC   20   152,472,674   16.3
  The Bank of New York Mellon(3)   The Bank of New York Mellon     9   149,632,243   16.0
  Silverpeak Real Estate
Finance LLC
  Silverpeak Real Estate
Finance LLC
    7   148,495,218   15.9
  Jefferies LoanCore LLC   Jefferies LoanCore LLC  

  6

 

142,012,224

 

15.2

  Total      

59

 

$ 936,420,933

 

100.0%

         
    (1) Certain of the Column Financial, Inc. mortgage loans were originated by Pillar Funding II LLC. Column Financial, Inc. has reunderwritten such mortgage loans in accordance with the procedures described under “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers—Column Financial, Inc.” in this prospectus.
       
    (2) One of the Column Financial, Inc. mortgage loans identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as GLP Industrial Portfolio A, was co-originated with Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A.
       
    (3) One of The Bank of New York Mellon mortgage loans was originated by Arbor Commercial Mortgage, LLC. The Bank of New York Mellon has reunderwritten such mortgage loan in accordance with the procedures described under “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers —The Bank of New York Mellon” in this prospectus.
       
    See “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers”.
     
Master Servicer   KeyBank National Association, a national banking association, will be the master servicer and will be responsible for the master servicing and administration of the mortgage loans and the related companion loans pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement (other than any mortgage loan (a “non-serviced mortgage loan”) and companion loan that is part of a whole loan (a “non-serviced whole loan”) and serviced under a separate pooling and servicing agreement or trust and servicing agreement, as applicable, indicated in the table titled “Non-Serviced Whole Loans” under “—The Mortgage Pool—Whole Loans” below). The offices of the master servicer are located at 11501 Outlook Street, Suite 300, Overland Park, Kansas 66211. See “Transaction Parties—The Master Servicer and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement”.
     
    The master servicer of each non-serviced mortgage loan is set forth in the table below under the heading “Non-Serviced Whole Loans” under “—The Mortgage Pool—Whole Loans”. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Non-Serviced Whole Loans” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

20
 

Special Servicer   Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, will act as special servicer with respect to the mortgage loans (other than any excluded special servicer loan) and the related companion loans other than with respect to the non-serviced mortgage loans set forth in the table titled “Non-Serviced Whole Loans” under “—The Mortgage Pool—Whole Loans” below. The special servicer will be primarily responsible for (i) making decisions and performing certain servicing functions with respect to such mortgage loans and related companion loans as to which a special servicing transfer event (such as a default or an imminent default) has occurred and (ii) in certain circumstances, reviewing, evaluating, processing and providing or withholding consent as to certain major decisions and other transactions relating to such mortgage loans and related companion loans for which a special servicing transfer event has not occurred, in each case pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for this transaction. The principal servicing office of the special servicer is located at 790 NW 107th Avenue, 4th Floor, Miami, Florida 33172. See “Transaction Parties—The Special Servicer” and Pooling and Servicing Agreement”.
     
    If the special servicer obtains knowledge that it is a borrower party with respect to any mortgage loan (such mortgage loan referred to herein as an “excluded special servicer loan”), the special servicer will be required to resign as special servicer of that excluded special servicer loan. Prior to the occurrence of a control termination event under the pooling and servicing agreement, the directing certificateholder or the majority controlling class certificateholder on its behalf will be required to use reasonable efforts to select a separate special servicer that is not a borrower party (referred to herein as an “excluded special servicer”) with respect to any excluded special servicer loan, unless such excluded special servicer loan is also an excluded loan (as described under “—Directing Certificateholder” below). After the occurrence and during the continuance of a control termination event or if the directing certificateholder or the majority controlling class certificateholder on its behalf is required but fails to do so or if at any time the applicable excluded special servicer loan is also an excluded loan, the resigning special servicer will be required to use reasonable efforts to select the related excluded special servicer. See “—Directing Certificateholder” below and “Pooling and Servicing AgreementTermination of Master Servicer and Special Servicer for Cause” in this prospectus. Any excluded special servicer will be required to perform all of the obligations of the special servicer and will be entitled to all special servicing compensation with respect to such excluded special servicer loan earned during such time as the related mortgage loan is an excluded special servicer loan. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Replacement of Special Servicer Without Cause.”
     
    The special servicer was appointed to be the special servicer by Rialto CMBS VII, LLC or another affiliate of Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC and Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC. Rialto CMBS VII, LLC or such other affiliate of Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC

 

21
 

 

    and Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC is expected to purchase the Class F, Class NR and Class Z certificates (and may purchase certain other classes of certificates, including the Class E, Class X-E, Class X-F and Class X-NR certificates) and, on the closing date, is expected to be the initial directing certificateholder. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Directing Certificateholder”.
     
    The special servicer of each non-serviced mortgage loan is set forth in the table below titled “Non-Serviced Whole Loans” under “—The Mortgage Pool—Whole Loans”. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Non-Serviced Whole Loans” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans”.
     
Trustee   Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, a national banking association, will act as trustee. The corporate trust office of the trustee is located at 9062 Old Annapolis Road, Columbia, Maryland 21045-1951. Following the transfer of the mortgage loans to the issuing entity, the trustee, on behalf of the issuing entity, will become the mortgagee of record for each mortgage loan (other than a non-serviced mortgage loan) and the related companion loans. See “Transaction Parties—The Trustee and Certificate Administrator” and Pooling and Servicing Agreement”.
     
    With respect to each non-serviced mortgage loan, the entity set forth in the table titled “Non-Serviced Whole Loans” under “—The Mortgage Pool—Whole Loans” below, in its capacity as trustee under the pooling and servicing agreement or trust and servicing agreement, as applicable, for the indicated transaction, is the mortgagee of record for that non-serviced mortgage loan and any related companion loan. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans”.
     
Certificate Administrator   Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, a national banking association, will initially act as certificate administrator. The certificate administrator will also be required to act as custodian, certificate registrar, REMIC administrator, 17g-5 information provider and authenticating agent. The corporate trust office of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association is located at 9062 Old Annapolis Road, Columbia, Maryland 21045-1951, and its office for certificate transfer services is located at Wells Fargo Center, Sixth Street and Marquette Avenue, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55479-0113. See “Transaction Parties—The Trustee and Certificate Administrator and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement”.
     
    The custodian with respect to each non-serviced mortgage loan will be the entity set forth in the table below titled “Non-Serviced Whole Loans” under “—The Mortgage Pool—Whole Loans”, as custodian under the pooling and servicing agreement for the indicated transaction. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

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Operating Advisor   Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, will be the operating advisor. The operating advisor will have certain review and reporting responsibilities with respect to the performance of the special servicer, and in certain circumstances may recommend to the certificateholders that the special servicer be replaced. The operating advisor will generally have no obligations or consultation rights as operating advisor under the pooling and servicing agreement for this transaction with respect to any non-serviced mortgage loan or any related REO property. See “Transaction Parties—The Operating Advisor and Asset Representations Reviewer” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Operating Advisor.
     
Asset Representations Reviewer   Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, will also be serving as the asset representations reviewer. The asset representations reviewer will be required to review certain delinquent mortgage loans after a specified delinquency threshold has been exceeded and notification from the certificate administrator that the required percentage of certificateholders have voted to direct a review of such delinquent mortgage loans.
     
    See “Transaction Parties—The Operating Advisor and Asset Representations Reviewer” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Asset Representations Reviewer”.
     
Directing Certificateholder   The directing certificateholder will have certain consent and consultation rights in certain circumstances with respect to the mortgage loans (other than a non-serviced mortgage loan and any excluded loan), as further described in this prospectus. The directing certificateholder will generally be the controlling class certificateholder (or its representative) selected by more than a specified percentage of the controlling class certificateholders (by certificate balance, as certified by the certificate registrar from time to time as provided for in the pooling and servicing agreement).
     
    An “excluded loan” is a mortgage loan or whole loan with respect to which the directing certificateholder or the holder of the majority of the controlling class certificates (by certificate balance), is a borrower, a mortgagor, a manager of a mortgaged property, the holder of a mezzanine loan that has accelerated the related mezzanine loan (subject to certain exceptions) or commenced foreclosure or enforcement proceedings against the equity collateral pledged to secure the related mezzanine loan, or any affiliate of the foregoing (a “borrower party”). However, in certain circumstances (such as when no directing certificateholder has been appointed and no one holder owns the largest aggregate certificate balance of the controlling class) there may be no directing certificateholder even if there is a controlling class. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Directing Certificateholder”.
     
    The controlling class will be the most subordinate class of the Class F and Class NR certificates then-outstanding that has an aggregate certificate balance, as notionally reduced by any appraisal reductions allocable to such class, at least equal to

 

23
 

 

    25% of the initial certificate balance of that class; provided, however, that during such time as the Class F certificates would be the controlling class, the holders of such certificates will have the right to irrevocably waive their right to appoint a directing certificateholder or to exercise any of the rights of the controlling class certificateholders. No class of certificates, other than as described above, will be eligible to act as the controlling class or appoint a directing certificateholder.
     
    It is anticipated that Rialto CMBS VII, LLC or another affiliate of Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC and Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC will purchase the Class F, Class NR and Class Z certificates (and may purchase certain other classes of certificates, including the Class E, Class X-E, Class X-F and Class X-NR certificates) and, on the closing date, is expected to be the initial directing certificateholder with respect to each mortgage loan (other than a non-serviced mortgage loan and any excluded loan).
     
    The directing certificateholder will generally have the same consent and consultation rights with respect to the Avalon Apartments mortgage loan as it does for the other mortgage loans in the pool. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Serviced AB Whole Loan”.
     
    The entity identified in the table titled “Non-Serviced Whole Loans” under “—The Mortgage Pool—Whole Loans” below is the initial directing certificateholder (or equivalent entity) under the trust and servicing agreement or the pooling and servicing agreement, as applicable, for the indicated transaction and will have certain consent and consultation rights with respect to the related non-serviced whole loan, which are similar, but not identical, to those of the directing certificateholder under the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization, subject to similar appraisal mechanics. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Non-Serviced Whole Loans” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans”.
     
Certain Affiliations and Relationships   The originators, the sponsors, the underwriters, and parties to the pooling and servicing agreement have various roles in this transaction as well as certain relationships with parties to this transaction and certain of their affiliates. These roles and other potential relationships may give rise to conflicts of interest as further described in this prospectus under “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Conflicts of Interest” and “Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties”.
     

 

24
 

 

     
Relevant Dates And Periods
     
Cut-off Date   The mortgage loans will be considered part of the trust fund as of their respective cut-off dates. The cut-off date with respect to each mortgage loan is the respective due date for the monthly debt service payment that is due in February 2016 (or, in the case of any mortgage loan that has its first due date in March 2016, the date that would have been its due date in February 2016 under the terms of that mortgage loan if a monthly payment were scheduled to be due in that month).
     
Closing Date   On or about February 9, 2016.
     
Distribution Date   The 4th business day following each determination date. The first distribution date will be in March 2016.
     
Determination Date   The 11th day of each month or, if the 11th day is not a business day, then the business day immediately following such 11th day, commencing in March 2016.
     
Record Date   With respect to any distribution date, the last business day of the month immediately preceding the month in which that distribution date occurs.
     
Business Day   Under the pooling and servicing agreement, a business day will be any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the City of New York, New York or the States of Kansas or Ohio, or the city and state in which the corporate trust office of either the trustee or the certificate administrator, or the principal place of business or principal commercial mortgage loan servicing office of either the master servicer or the special servicer is located, or the New York Stock Exchange or the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to remain closed.
     
Interest Accrual Period   The interest accrual period for each class of offered certificates for each distribution date will be the calendar month immediately preceding the month in which that distribution date occurs. Interest on the offered certificates will be calculated assuming that each month has 30 days and each year has 360 days.
     
Collection Period   For any mortgage loan to be held by the issuing entity and any distribution date, the period commencing on the day immediately following the due date (without regard to grace periods) for such mortgage loan in the month preceding the month in which that distribution date occurs and ending on and including the due date for such mortgage loan in the month in which that distribution date occurs. However, in the event that the last day of a collection period (or applicable grace period) is not a business day, any periodic payments received with respect to the mortgage loans relating to that collection period on the business day immediately following that last day will be deemed to have been received during that collection period and not during any other collection period.

 

25
 

 

Assumed Final Distribution    
Date; Rated Final    
Distribution Date   The assumed final distribution dates set forth below for each class have been determined on the basis of the assumptions described in “Description of the Certificates—Assumed Final Distribution Date; Rated Final Distribution Date”:
     

    Class A-1   July 2020
    Class A-2   October 2020
    Class A-3   November 2022
    Class A-4   October 2025
    Class A-5   November 2025
    Class A-SB   June 2025
    Class X-A   November 2025
    Class X-B   November 2025
    Class A-S   November 2025
    Class B   November 2025
    Class C   November 2025

 

    The rated final distribution date will be the distribution date in November 2048.
     

26
 

Transaction Overview
 
On the closing date, each sponsor will sell its respective mortgage loans to the depositor, which will in turn deposit the mortgage loans into the issuing entity, a common law trust created on the closing date. The issuing entity will be formed by a pooling and servicing agreement to be entered into among the depositor, the master servicer, the special servicer, the certificate administrator, the trustee, the operating advisor and the asset representations reviewer.
 
The transfers of the mortgage loans from the sponsors to the depositor and from the depositor to the issuing entity in exchange for the offered certificates are illustrated below:
 
(FLOW CHART)
 

27
 

 

Offered Certificates
 
General   We are offering the following classes of commercial mortgage pass-through certificates as part of Series 2016-C5:
       
    · Class A-1
       
    · Class A-2
       
    · Class A-3
       
    · Class A-4
       
    · Class A-5
       
    · Class A-SB
       
    · Class X-A
       
    · Class X-B
       
    · Class A-S
       
    · Class B
       
    · Class C
       
    The certificates of this series will consist of the above classes and the following classes that are not being offered by this prospectus: Class X-E, Class X-F, Class X-NR, Class D, Class X-D, Class E, Class F, Class NR, Class Z and Class R.
     
Certificate Balances and    
Notional Amounts   Each class of offered certificates will have the approximate aggregate initial certificate balance or notional amount set forth below, subject to a variance of plus or minus 5%:

 

    Class A-1   $ 28,557,000  
  Class A-2   $ 121,570,000  
  Class A-3   $ 19,780,000  
  Class A-4   $ 170,000,000  
  Class A-5   $ 267,448,000  
  Class A-SB   $ 48,139,000  
  Class X-A   $ 723,385,000 (1)
  Class X-B   $ 51,503,000 (1)
  Class A-S   $ 67,891,000  
  Class B   $ 51,503,000  
  Class C   $ 42,139,000  
           
  (1) Notional amount.        

  

28
 
Pass-Through Rates      
       
A. Offered Certificates   Your certificates will accrue interest at an annual rate called a pass-through rate. The initial approximate pass-through rate is set forth below for each class:
       

    Class A-1   %(1)
    Class A-2   %(1)
    Class A-3   %(1)
    Class A-4   %(1)
    Class A-5   %(1)
    Class A-SB   %(1)
    Class X-A   %(2)
    Class X-B   %(2)
    Class A-S   %(1)
    Class B   %(1)
    Class C   %(1)

         
    (1) For any distribution date, the pass-through rate on each class of the offered certificates (other than the Class X-A and Class X-B certificates) will generally be a per annum rate equal to one of (i) a fixed rate, (ii) the weighted average of the net interest rates on the mortgage loans (in each case, adjusted, if necessary, to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) as of their respective due dates in the month preceding the month in which the related distribution date occurs, (iii) a rate equal to the lesser of a specified pass-through rate and the weighted average rate specified in clause (ii), or (iv) the weighted average rate specified in clause (ii) less a specified percentage.
       
    (2) The pass-through rate on the Class X-A certificates will generally be a per annum rate equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the weighted average of the net interest rates on the mortgage loans (in each case adjusted, if necessary, to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months), over (ii) the weighted average of the pass-through rates of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB and Class A-S certificates as described in this prospectus. For any distribution date, the pass-through rate on the Class X-B certificates will generally be a per annum rate equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the weighted average of the net interest rates on the mortgage loans (in each case adjusted, if necessary, to accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months), over (ii) the pass-through rate of the Class B certificates.
       
B. Interest Rate Calculation      
 Convention   Interest on the offered certificates at their applicable pass-through rates will be calculated based on a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months, or a “30/360 basis”.
       
    For purposes of calculating the pass-through rates on the Class X-A and Class X-B certificates and any other class of certificates that has a pass-through rate limited by, equal to or based on the weighted average net mortgage interest rate (which calculation does not include any companion loan interest rate), the mortgage loan interest rates will not reflect any default interest rate, any loan term modifications agreed to by the special servicer or any modifications resulting from a borrower’s bankruptcy or insolvency.
       
    For purposes of calculating the pass-through rates on the offered certificates, the interest rate for each mortgage loan that accrues interest based on the actual number of days in each month and assuming a 360-day year, or an “actual/360 basis”, will be recalculated, if necessary, so that the amount of interest that

29
 

 

      would accrue at that recalculated rate in the applicable month, calculated on a 30/360 basis, will equal the amount of interest that is required to be paid on that mortgage loan in that month, subject to certain adjustments as described in “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Pass-Through Rates” and “—Interest Distribution Amount”.
       
C. Servicing and    
  Administration Fees   The master servicer and the special servicer are entitled to a master servicing fee and a special servicing fee, respectively, from the interest payments on each mortgage loan (other than any non-serviced mortgage loan with respect to the special servicing fee only), the serviced companion loans and any related REO loans and, with respect to the special servicing fees, if the related loan interest payments (or other collections in respect of the related mortgage loan or mortgaged property) are insufficient, then from general collections on all mortgage loans. The servicing fee for each distribution date, including the master servicing fee and the portion of the servicing fee payable to any primary servicer or subservicer, is calculated on the outstanding principal amount of each mortgage loan (including any non-serviced mortgage loan) and the related serviced companion loans at the servicing fee rate equal to a per annum rate of between 0.00375% and 0.05500% (although with respect to the serviced companion loans, the master servicing fee may be lower than the indicated rate).
       
      The special servicing fee for each distribution date is calculated based on the outstanding principal amount of each mortgage loan (other than any non-serviced mortgage loan) and the related serviced companion loans as to which a special servicing transfer event has occurred (including any REO loans), on a loan-by-loan basis at the special servicing fee rate equal to the greater of 0.25% per annum and the per annum rate that would result in a special servicing fee of $3,500 for the related month. The special servicer will not be entitled to a special servicing fee with respect to any non-serviced mortgage loan.
       
      Any primary servicing fees or sub-servicing fees with respect to each mortgage loan (other than any non-serviced mortgage loan) and the related serviced companion loans will be paid by the related master servicer or special servicer, respectively, out of the fees described above.
       
      The master servicer and the special servicer are also entitled to additional fees and amounts, including income on the amounts held in certain accounts and certain permitted investments, liquidation fees and workout fees. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses”.
       
      The trustee/certificate administrator fee for each distribution date is calculated on the outstanding principal amount of each mortgage loan (including any REO loan and non-serviced mortgage loan) at a per annum rate equal to 0.00630%. The trustee fee is payable by the certificate administrator as a portion of the trustee/certificate administrator fee.

 

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      The operating advisor will be entitled to a fee on each distribution date calculated on the outstanding principal amount of each mortgage loan and REO loan (including any non-serviced mortgage loan) at a per annum rate equal to 0.00175%. The operating advisor will also be entitled under certain circumstances to a consulting fee.
       
      The asset representations reviewer will be entitled to an upfront fee of $5,000 on the closing date. As compensation for the performance of its routine duties, the asset representations reviewer will be entitled to a fee on each distribution date calculated on the outstanding principal amount of each mortgage loan and REO loan (including each non-serviced mortgage loan, but excluding each companion loan) at a per annum rate equal to 0.00083%. Upon the completion of any asset review with respect to each delinquent loan, the asset representations reviewer will be entitled to a per loan fee in an amount described in “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses—Asset Representations Reviewer Compensation”.
       
      Each party to the pooling and servicing agreement will also be entitled to be reimbursed by the issuing entity for costs, expenses and liabilities borne by them in certain circumstances. Fees and expenses payable by the issuing entity to any party to the pooling and servicing agreement are generally payable prior to any distributions to certificateholders.
       
      Additionally, with respect to each distribution date, an amount equal to the product of 0.00050% per annum multiplied by the outstanding principal amount of each mortgage loan and any REO loan will be payable to CRE Finance Council© as a license fee for use of their names and trademarks, including an investor reporting package. This fee will be payable prior to any distributions to certificateholders.
       
      Payment of the fees and reimbursement of the costs and expenses described above will generally have priority over the distribution of amounts payable to the certificateholders. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses” and “—Limitation on Liability; Indemnification”.
       
      With respect to each non-serviced mortgage loan set forth in the table below, the master servicer under the related pooling and servicing agreement or trust and servicing agreement, as applicable, governing the servicing of that loan will be entitled to a primary servicing fee at a rate equal to a per annum rate set forth in the table below, and the special servicer under the related pooling and servicing agreement will be entitled to a special servicing fee at a rate equal to the per annum rate set forth below. In addition, each party to the related pooling and servicing agreement or trust and servicing agreement, as applicable, governing the servicing of the related non-serviced whole loan will be entitled to receive other fees and reimbursements with respect to the related non-serviced mortgage loan in amounts, from sources, and at frequencies,

 

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    that are similar, but not necessarily identical, to those described above and, in certain cases (for example, with respect to unreimbursed special servicing fees and servicing advances with respect to the related non-serviced whole loan), such amounts will be reimbursable from general collections on the mortgage loans to the extent not recoverable from the related non-serviced whole loan and to the extent allocable to the related non-serviced mortgage loan pursuant to the related intercreditor agreement. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Non-Serviced Whole Loans” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    NON-SERVICED MORTGAGE LOANs
     

 

 

Non-Serviced
Mortgage Loan

 

Primary Servicing
Fee Rate

 

Special Servicing Fee
Rate

    GLP Industrial Portfolio A   0.00125% per annum   0.125% per annum
    Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio   0.0025% per annum   the greater of 0.25% per annum and the rate that would result in a special servicing fee of $3,500 per month
    Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel   0.0025% per annum   the greater of 0.25% per annum and the rate that would result in a special servicing fee of $3,500 per month

         
  Distributions    
         
  A. Amount and Order of    
    Distributions   On each distribution date, funds available for distribution from the mortgage loans, net of (i) specified expenses of the issuing entity, including fees payable to, and costs and expenses reimbursable to, the master servicer, the special servicer, the certificate administrator, the trustee, the operating advisor and the asset representations reviewer, (ii) any yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums and (iii) any excess interest distributable to the Class Z certificates, will be distributed in the following amounts and order of priority:
         
        First, to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-E, Class X-F and Class X-NR certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to, and pro rata in accordance with, the interest entitlements for those classes;
         
        Second, to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates, to the extent of funds allocable to principal, in reduction of the then-outstanding certificate balances of those classes, in the following priority:
         
        (A) to principal on the Class A-SB certificates until their certificate balance has been reduced to the A-SB scheduled principal balance set forth on Annex E to this prospectus for the relevant distribution date;
           

 

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    (B) to principal on the Class A-1 certificates until their certificate balance has been reduced to zero;
       
    (C) to principal on the Class A-2 certificates until their certificate balance has been reduced to zero;
       
    (D) to principal on the Class A-3 certificates until their certificate balance has been reduced to zero;
       
    (E) to principal on the Class A-4 certificates until their certificate balance has been reduced to zero;
       
    (F) to principal on the Class A-5 certificates until their certificate balance has been reduced to zero; and
       
    (G) to principal on the Class A-SB certificates until their certificate balance has been reduced to zero;
       
    provided that, if the certificate balances of each class of certificates, other than the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates, having an initial principal balance have been reduced to zero, funds available for distributions of principal will be distributed to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates, pro rata, based on their respective certificate balances;
     
    Third, to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates, up to an amount equal to, and pro rata based upon, the aggregate unreimbursed losses on the mortgage loans previously allocated to each such class, plus interest on that amount at the pass-through rate for such class;
     
    Fourth, to the Class A-S certificates as follows: (a) to interest on the Class A-S certificates in the amount of its interest entitlement; (b) to the extent of funds allocable to principal remaining after distributions in respect of principal to each class with a higher priority (as set forth in prior enumerated clauses set forth above), to principal on the Class A-S certificates until its certificate balance has been reduced to zero; and (c) to reimburse the Class A-S certificates for any previously unreimbursed losses on the mortgage loans that were previously allocated to that class of certificates, together with interest on that amount at the pass-through rate for such class;
     
    Fifth, to the Class B certificates as follows: (a) to interest on the Class B certificates in the amount of its interest entitlement; (b) to the extent of funds allocable to principal remaining after distributions in respect of principal to each class with a higher priority (as set forth in prior enumerated clauses set forth above), to principal on the Class B certificates until its certificate balance has been reduced to zero; and (c) to reimburse the Class B certificates for any previously unreimbursed losses on the mortgage loans that were previously allocated to that class of certificates, together with interest on that amount at the pass-through rate for such class;

 

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      Sixth, to the Class C certificates as follows: (a) to interest on the Class C certificates in the amount of its interest entitlement; (b) to the extent of funds allocable to principal remaining after distributions in respect of principal to each class with a higher priority (as set forth in prior enumerated clauses set forth above), to principal on the Class C certificates until its certificate balance has been reduced to zero; and (c) to reimburse the Class C certificates for any previously unreimbursed losses on the mortgage loans that were previously allocated to that class of certificates, together with interest on that amount at the pass-through rate for such class;
       
      Seventh, to the non-offered certificates (other than the Class X-E, Class X-F, Class X-NR, Class Z and Class R certificates), any remaining amounts.
       
      For more detailed information regarding distributions on the certificates, see “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Priority of Distributions”.
       
B. Interest and Principal    
Entitlements   A description of the interest entitlement of each class of certificates (other than the Class R and Class Z certificates) can be found in “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Interest Distribution Amount”. As described in that section, there are circumstances in which your interest entitlement for a distribution date could be less than one full month’s interest at the pass-through rate on your certificate’s balance or notional amount.
       
      A description of the amount of principal required to be distributed to each class of certificates entitled to principal on a particular distribution date can be found in “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Principal Distribution Amount”.
       
C. Yield Maintenance Charges,    
  Prepayment Premiums   Yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums with respect to the mortgage loans will be allocated to the certificates as described in “Description of the Certificates—Allocation of Yield Maintenance Charges and Prepayment Premiums”.
       
      For an explanation of the calculation of yield maintenance charges, see “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans”.
       
D. Subordination, Allocation of    
  Losses and Certain Expenses   The chart below describes the manner in which the payment rights of certain classes of certificates will be senior or subordinate, as the case may be, to the payment rights of other classes of certificates. The chart shows the entitlement to receive principal and/or interest of certain classes of certificates (other than excess interest that accrues on each mortgage loan that has an anticipated repayment date) on any distribution date in descending order. It also shows the manner in which mortgage loan losses are allocated to certain classes of the certificates in ascending order (beginning with the non-offered certificates, other than the Class R and Class Z certificates) to

 

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      reduce the balance of each such class to zero; provided that mortgage loan losses with respect to an AB whole loan will be allocated first, to the related subordinate companion loan, until the certificate balance of such class is reduced to zero, then, to the certificates entitled to distributions of principal in ascending order (beginning with the non-offered certificates, other than the Class R and Class Z certificates) as set forth in the chart below; provided, further, that no principal payments or mortgage loan losses will be allocated to the Class Z, Class R, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-E, Class X-F or Class X-NR certificates, although principal payments and mortgage loan losses may reduce the notional amounts of the Class X-A certificates (to the extent such losses are allocated to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB or Class A-S certificates), the Class X-B certificates (to the extent such losses are allocated to the Class B certificates), the Class X-D certificates (to the extent such losses are allocated to the Class D certificates), the Class X-E certificates (to the extent such losses are allocated to the Class E certificates), the Class X-F certificates (to the extent such losses are allocated to the Class F certificates) and the Class X-NR certificates (to the extent such losses are allocated to the Class NR certificates) and, therefore, the amount of interest they accrue.
       
      (FLOWCHART)
         
           
      * Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-E, Class X-F and Class X-NR certificates are interest only.
         
      ** Other than the Class Z, Class R, Class X-E, Class X-F and Class X-NR certificates.
         
      Other than the subordination of certain classes of certificates, as described above, no other form of credit enhancement will be available for the benefit of the holders of the offered certificates.
         
      Mortgage loan losses and principal payments, if any, on mortgage loans that are allocated to a class of certificates having an initial certificate balance will reduce the certificate balance of that class of certificates.
         
      The notional amount of the Class X-A certificates will be reduced by the amount of principal losses or principal payments, if any, allocated to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB and Class A-S certificates. The notional amount of the Class X-B certificates will be reduced by the amount of principal losses or principal payments, if any, allocated to the Class B certificates.
     

 

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      To the extent funds are available on a subsequent distribution date for distribution on your offered certificates, you will be reimbursed for any losses allocated to your offered certificates with interest at the pass-through rate on those offered certificates in accordance with the distribution priorities.
         
      See “Description of the Certificates—Subordination; Allocation of Realized Losses” for more detailed information regarding the subordination provisions applicable to the certificates and the allocation of losses to the certificates.
         
E. Shortfalls in Available Funds   The following types of shortfalls in available funds will reduce distributions to the classes of certificates with the lowest payment priorities:
         
      · shortfalls resulting from the payment of special servicing fees and other additional compensation that the special servicer is entitled to receive;
         
      · shortfalls resulting from interest on advances made by the master servicer, the special servicer or the trustee (to the extent not covered by late payment charges or default interest paid by the related borrower);
         
      · shortfalls resulting from the application of appraisal reductions to reduce interest advances;
         
      · shortfalls resulting from extraordinary expenses of the issuing entity including indemnification payments payable to the parties to the pooling and servicing agreement;
         
      · shortfalls resulting from a modification of a mortgage loan’s interest rate or principal balance; and
         
      · shortfalls resulting from other unanticipated or default-related expenses of the issuing entity.
         
      In addition, prepayment interest shortfalls on the mortgage loans that are not covered by certain compensating interest payments made by the master servicer are required to be allocated among the classes of certificates entitled to interest (other than the Class Z certificates) on a pro rata basis, to reduce the amount of interest payable on each such class of certificates to the extent described in this prospectus. See “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Priority of Distributions”.
         
      Shortfalls in available funds resulting from any of the foregoing with respect to an AB whole loan will result first in a reduction in amounts distributable in accordance with the related intercreditor agreement in respect of the related subordinate companion loan, and then, result in a reduction in amounts distributable in accordance with the related intercreditor agreement in respect of the related mortgage loan, which will in turn reduce distributions in respect of the certificates as described above. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Serviced AB Whole Loan—Application of Payments” and “Yield

 

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      and Maturity Considerations—Yield Considerations—Losses and Shortfalls”.
         
F. Excess Interest   On each distribution date, any excess interest in respect of the increase in the interest rate on any mortgage loan with an anticipated repayment date after the related anticipated repayment date to the extent actually collected and applied as interest during a collection period will be distributed to the holders of the Class Z certificates on the related distribution date. This excess interest will not be available to make distributions to any other class of certificates or to provide credit support for other classes of certificates or offset any interest shortfalls or to pay any other amounts to any other party under the pooling and servicing agreement.
         
Advances      
         
A. P&I Advances   The master servicer is required to advance a delinquent periodic payment on each mortgage loan (including any non-serviced mortgage loan) or any REO loan (other than any portion of a REO loan related to a companion loan), unless, in each case, the master servicer or the special servicer determines that the advance would be non-recoverable. Neither the master servicer nor the trustee will be required to advance balloon payments due at maturity or an anticipated repayment date in excess of the regular periodic payment, interest in excess of a mortgage loan’s regular interest rate, default interest, late payment charges, prepayment premiums or yield maintenance charges.
         
      The amount of the interest portion of any advance will be subject to reduction to the extent that an appraisal reduction of the related mortgage loan has occurred (and with respect to any mortgage loan that is part of a whole loan, to the extent such appraisal reduction amount is allocated to the related mortgage loan). There may be other circumstances in which the master servicer will not be required to advance a full month of principal and/or interest. If the master servicer fails to make a required advance, the trustee will be required to make the advance, unless the trustee determines that the advance would be non-recoverable. If an interest advance is made by the master servicer, the master servicer will not advance the portion of interest that constitutes its servicing fee, but will advance the portion of interest that constitutes the monthly fees payable to the certificate administrator, the trustee, the operating advisor and the asset representations reviewer and the CREFC® license fee.
         
      None of the master servicer, the special servicer or the trustee will make, or be permitted to make, any principal or interest advance with respect to any companion loan that is not held by the issuing entity.
         
      See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Advances”.
         

 

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B. Property Protection Advances   The master servicer may be required to make advances with respect to mortgage loans and related companion loans that it is required to service to pay delinquent real estate taxes, assessments and hazard insurance premiums and similar expenses necessary to:
         
    · protect and maintain (and in the case of REO properties, lease and manage) the related mortgaged property;
         
    · maintain the lien on the related mortgaged property; and/or
         
    · enforce the related mortgage loan documents.
         
      The special servicer will have no obligation to make any property protection advances (although it may elect to make them in an emergency circumstance). If the special servicer makes a property protection advance, the master servicer will, subject to a recoverability determination, be required to reimburse the special servicer for that advance and the master servicer will be deemed to have made that advance as of the date made by the special servicer.
         
      If the master servicer fails to make a required advance of this type, the trustee will be required to make this advance. None of the master servicer, the special servicer or the trustee is required to advance amounts determined by such party to be non-recoverable.
       
      See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Advances”.
         
      With respect to a non-serviced mortgage loan, the master servicer (and the trustee, as applicable) under the pooling and servicing agreement or trust and servicing agreement, as applicable, governing the servicing of that non-serviced whole loan will be required to make similar advances with respect to delinquent real estate taxes, assessments and hazard insurance premiums as described above.
         
      None of the master servicer, special servicer or trustee will make or be permitted to make any advance in connection with the exercise of any cure rights or purchase rights granted to the holder of any subordinate companion loan under the related intercreditor agreement.
         
C. Interest on Advances   The master servicer, the special servicer and the trustee, as applicable, will be entitled to interest on the above described advances at the “Prime Rate” as published in The Wall Street Journal, as described in this prospectus. Interest accrued on outstanding advances may result in reductions in amounts otherwise payable on the certificates. Neither the master servicer nor the trustee will be entitled to interest on advances made with respect to principal and interest due on a mortgage loan until the related due date has passed and any grace period for late payments applicable to the mortgage loan has expired. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Advances”.
         

 

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      With respect to a non-serviced mortgage loan, the applicable makers of advances under the related pooling and servicing agreement or trust and servicing agreement, as applicable, governing the servicing of such non-serviced whole loan will similarly be entitled to interest on advances, and any accrued and unpaid interest on property protection advances made in respect of such non-serviced mortgage loan may be reimbursed from general collections on the other mortgage loans included in the issuing entity to the extent not recoverable from such non-serviced mortgage loan and to the extent allocable to such non-serviced mortgage loan in accordance with the related intercreditor agreement.
         
      The Mortgage Pool
         
The Mortgage Pool   The issuing entity’s primary assets will be fifty-nine (59) fixed rate commercial mortgage loans, each evidenced by one or more promissory notes secured by first mortgages, deeds of trust, deeds to secure debt or similar security instruments on the fee and/or leasehold estate of the related borrower in two hundred forty-one (241) commercial, multifamily or manufactured housing community properties. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Additional Indebtedness”.
         
      The aggregate principal balance of the mortgage loans as of the cut-off date will be approximately $936,420,933.
       
      Whole Loans
         
      Unless otherwise expressly stated in this prospectus, the term “mortgage loan” refers to each of the fifty-nine (59) commercial mortgage loans to be held by the issuing entity. Of the mortgage loans, each of the loans in the table below is part of a larger “whole loan”, each of which is comprised of the related mortgage loan and one or more loans that are pari passu in right of payment to the related mortgage loan (each referred to in this prospectus as a “pari passu companion loan”) and/or are subordinate in right of payment to the related mortgage loan (each referred to in this prospectus as a “subordinate companion loan”, and together with the pari passu companion loans, the “companion loans”).
         

 

39
 

 

Whole Loan Summary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage Loan Name

 

Mortgage Loan Cut-off Date Balance

 

% of Initial Pool Balance

 

Pari Passu Companion Loans Cut-off Date Balance

 

Subordinate Companion Loans Cut-off Date Balance

 

Mortgage Loan LTV Ratio(1)

 

Whole Loan LTV Ratio(2)

 

Mortgage
Loan
Underwritten
NCF DSCR(1)

 

Whole Loan
Underwritten
NCF DSCR(2)

GLP Industrial
Portfolio A(3)
  $87,100,000   9.3%   $550,500,000   $328,900,000   30.5%   46.2%   3.97x   2.62x
FedEx Brooklyn   $87,000,000   9.3%   $43,000,000   N/A   66.7%   66.7%   1.97x   1.97x
Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio(4)   $75,000,000   8.0%   $125,000,000   N/A   64.3%   64.3%   2.26x   2.26x
Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel   $20,000,000   2.1%   $60,000,000   N/A   62.5%   62.5%   1.60x   1.60x
Avalon Apartments   $4,850,000   0.5%       N/A   $1,500,000   54.5%   71.3%   1.83x   1.40x

 

 

(1) Calculated including the related pari passu companion loan(s), if any, but excluding the related subordinate companion loan(s), if any.
(2) Calculated including the related pari passu companion loan(s), if any, and the related subordinate companion loan(s), if any.
(3) As of the cut-off date, the GLP Industrial Portfolio A companion loans are comprised of controlling note A-1, with an outstanding principal balance of $284,440,000, non-controlling note A-2, with an outstanding principal balance of $153,160,000, non-controlling note A-3-2, with an outstanding principal balance of $42,900,000, non-controlling note A-4, with an outstanding principal balance of $70,000,000, subordinate note B-1, with an outstanding principal balance of $213,785,000, and subordinate note B-2, with an outstanding principal balance of $115,115,000.
(4) As of the cut-off date, the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio companion loans are comprised of controlling note A-1-A, with an outstanding principal balance of $105,000,000, and non-controlling note A-1-B, with an outstanding principal balance of $20,000,000.

       
      Each of the FedEx Brooklyn whole loan and the Avalon Apartments whole loan will be serviced by the master servicer and the special servicer pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for this transaction and are each referred to in this prospectus as a “serviced whole loan”, and the related companion loans are referred to in this prospectus as “serviced companion loans”.
       
      The whole loans identified in the table below will not be serviced under the pooling and servicing agreement and instead will each be serviced under a separate pooling and servicing agreement or trust and servicing agreement, as applicable, identified below relating to a related companion loan and are each referred to in this prospectus as a “non-serviced whole loan”. The related mortgage loans are each referred to as a “non-serviced mortgage loan” and the related companion loans are each referred to in this prospectus as a “non-serviced companion loan”. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

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Non-Serviced Whole Loans

 
   

Loan Name

 

Trust/Pooling
and Servicing Agreement

 

% of Initial Pool Balance

 

Master Servicer

 

Special Servicer

 

Trustee

 

Certificate Administrator

 

Custodian

 

Operating Advisor/Trust Advisor

 

Directing Certificate-
holder(1)

 
GLP Industrial
Portfolio A
  CSMC Trust 2015-GLPA, Series 2015-GLPA   9.3%   KeyBank National Association   AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC   Wells Fargo Bank, National Association   Wells Fargo Bank, National Association   Wells Fargo Bank, National Association   N/A  

 

(2)

 
Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio   CSAIL 2015-C3 Commercial Mortgage Trust, Series 2015-C3   8.0%   Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association   Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC   Wells Fargo Bank, National Association   Wells Fargo Bank, National Association   Wells Fargo Bank, National Association   Pentalpha Surveillance LLC   CSAIL 2015-C3 Commercial Mortgage Trust  
Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel   Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2015-C31, Series 2015-C31   2.1%   Wells Fargo Bank, National Association   Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association   Wilmington Trust, National Association   Wells Fargo Bank, National Association   Wells Fargo Bank, National Association   Trimont Real Estate Advisors, LLC   Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2015-C31  

 


(1) Or an equivalent entity.
   
(2) The directing certificateholder (or equivalent entity) for the GLP Industrial Portfolio A whole loan gains consent and consultation rights only after the date that the related mezzanine A loan has been foreclosed upon or otherwise repaid in full. As a result, no directing certificateholder (or equivalent entity) has yet been appointed.

     
    For further information regarding the whole loans, see “Description of the Mortgage PoolThe Whole Loans”, and for information regarding the servicing of the non-serviced whole loans, see “Pooling and Servicing AgreementServicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans”.
     
    Mortgage Loan Characteristics
     
    The following tables set forth certain anticipated characteristics of the mortgage loans as of the cut-off date (unless otherwise indicated). Except as specifically provided in this prospectus, various information presented in this prospectus (including loan-to-value ratios, debt service coverage ratios, debt yields and cut-off date balances per net rentable square foot, pad, room or unit, as applicable) with respect to any mortgage loan with a pari passu companion loan or subordinate companion loan is calculated including the principal balance and debt service payment of the related pari passu companion loan(s), but is calculated excluding the principal balance and debt service payment of the related subordinate companion loan (or any other subordinate debt encumbering the related mortgaged property or any related mezzanine debt or preferred equity). Unless specifically indicated, no subordinate companion loans are included in the presentation of numerical and statistical information with respect to the composition of the mortgage pool contained in this prospectus (including any tables, charts and information set forth on Annex A-1 and A-2 to this prospectus).
     
    The sum of the numerical data in any column may not equal the indicated total due to rounding. Unless otherwise indicated, all figures and percentages presented in this Summary of Terms” are calculated as described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Additional Information” and, unless otherwise indicated, such figures and percentages are approximate and in each case, represent the indicated figure or percentage of the aggregate

 

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    principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date. The principal balance of each mortgage loan as of the cut-off date assumes the timely receipt of principal scheduled to be paid on or before the cut-off date and no defaults, delinquencies or prepayments on, or modifications of, any mortgage loan on or prior to the cut-off date. Whenever percentages and other information in this prospectus are presented on the mortgaged property level rather than the mortgage loan level, the information for mortgage loans secured by more than one mortgaged property (or comprised of more than one cross-collateralized mortgage loan) is based on Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amounts as stated in Annex A-1.
     
    The mortgage loans will have the following approximate characteristics as of the cut-off date:
     
    Cut-off Date Mortgage Loan Characteristics
     

 

 

   

All Mortgage Loans

  Initial Pool Balance(1)     $936,420,933
  Number of Mortgage Loans     59
  Number of Mortgaged Properties     241
  Range of Cut-off Date Balances     $1,816,632 - $87,100,000
  Average Cut-off Date Balance     $15,871,541
  Range of Mortgage Rates(2)     3.5500% - 5.5000%
  Weighted Average Mortgage Rate(2)     4.5545%
  Range of Original Terms to Maturity(3)     60 months to 120 months
  Weighted Average Original Term to Maturity(3)     111 months
  Range of Remaining Terms to Maturity(3)     53 months to 117 months
  Weighted Average Remaining Term to Maturity(3)     107 months
  Range of Original Amortization Terms(4)     300 months to 360 months
  Weighted Average Original Amortization Term(4)     356 months
  Range of Remaining Amortization Terms(4)     292 months to 360 months
  Weighted Average Remaining Amortization Term(4)     355 months
         
  Range of Cut-off Date LTV Ratios(2)(5)     30.5% - 79.4%
  Weighted Average Cut-off Date LTV Ratio(2)(5)     64.4%
  Range of LTV Ratios as of the Maturity Date/ARD(2)(3)(5)     30.5% - 73.5%
  Weighted Average LTV Ratio as of the Maturity Date/ARD(2)(3)(5)     58.4%
  Range of UW NCF DSCRs(2)(6)     1.22x – 5.55x
  Weighted Average UW NCF DSCR(2)(6)     1.92x
  Range of UW NOI Debt Yields(2)     7.2% – 24.7%
  Weighted Average UW NOI Debt Yield(2)     11.3%
  Percentage of Initial Pool Balance consisting of:      
  Interest-only Balloon     49.6%
  Balloon     22.9%
  Interest-only     18.2%
  ARD Interest-only     9.3%

         
    (1) Subject to a permitted variance of plus or minus 5%.
       
    (2) With respect to each mortgage loan that is part of a whole loan, any related pari passu companion loan is included for purposes of calculating the Mortgage Rate, Cut-off Date LTV Ratio, LTV Ratio as of the Maturity Date/ARD, UW NCF DSCR and UW NOI Debt Yield. With respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A mortgage loan and the Avalon Apartments mortgage loan, each of which also has subordinate companion loans, the Mortgage Rate, Cut-off Date LTV Ratio, LTV Ratio as of the Maturity Date/ARD, UW NCF DSCR and UW NOI Debt Yield presented with respect to such mortgage loan is calculated without regard to the respective subordinate companion loan(s), unless otherwise indicated. Other than as specifically noted, the Mortgage Rate, Cut-off Date LTV Ratio, LTV Ratio as of the Maturity Date/ARD, UW NCF DSCR and UW NOI Debt Yield information for each mortgage loan is presented in this prospectus without regard to any other indebtedness (whether or not secured by the related mortgaged property, ownership interests in the related borrower or otherwise) that currently exists or that may be incurred by the related borrower or its owners in the future, in order to present

 

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      statistics for the related mortgage loan without combination with the other indebtedness.
       
    (3) With respect to the mortgage loan secured by the mortgaged property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as FedEx Brooklyn, the related anticipated repayment date is deemed to be the maturity date.
       
    (4) Excludes five (5) mortgage loans secured by the mortgaged property or portfolio of mortgaged properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as GLP Industrial Portfolio A, FedEx Brooklyn, Ellicott House, Summerlin Gateway Plaza and DoubleTree Spokane, representing approximately 27.5% of the aggregate principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date, that are interest-only for the entire term to maturity or anticipated repayment date, as applicable. In the case of the mortgage loan secured by the portfolio of mortgaged properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio, representing approximately 8.0% of the aggregate principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date, the loan will amortize based on the assumed principal payment schedule set forth on Annex F to this prospectus.
       
    (5) In certain cases the Cut-off Date LTV Ratio and the LTV Ratio as of the Maturity Date/ARD were calculated using an “as stabilized” or “as-complete” appraised value instead of the related “as-is” appraised value. See “Description of the Mortgage PoolCertain Calculations and Definitions” in this prospectus.
       
    (6) For each partial interest-only loan, the debt service coverage ratio was calculated based on the first principal and interest payment to be made into the trust during the term of the mortgage loan once amortization has commenced. In the case of the mortgage loan secured by the portfolio of mortgaged properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio, representing approximately 8.0% of the aggregate principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date, the loan will amortize based on the assumed principal payment schedule set forth on Annex F to this prospectus, and the debt service coverage ratio was calculated based on the average of the first twelve payments of principal and interest. With respect to three (3) mortgage loans secured by the mortgaged properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as 401 Market, Baldwin Hills Center and San Diego HHSA Building, representing approximately 6.0%, 3.5% and 2.4%, respectively, of the aggregate principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date, certain assumptions and/or adjustments were made to the occupancy, underwritten net cash flow and underwritten net cash flow debt service coverage ratios reflected in the table above. For specific discussions on those particular assumptions and adjustments, see “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” and “—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans” in this prospectus. See also Annex A-1 to this prospectus.
       
    All of the mortgage loans accrue interest on an actual/360 basis.
     
    For further information regarding the Mortgage Loans, see “Description of the Mortgage Pool”.
     
Modified and Refinanced Loans   As of the cut-off date, none of the mortgage loans were modified due to a delinquency, nor were any of the mortgage loans refinancings of loans in default at the time of refinancing and/or otherwise involved discounted pay-offs in connection with the origination of the mortgage loan.
     
    See “Description of the Mortgage Pool”.
     
Loans Underwritten Based on    
Projections of Future Income   With respect to 12 of the mortgaged properties, representing approximately 25.1% of the aggregate principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date (by Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount), such mortgaged properties (i) were constructed or the subject of a major renovation that was completed within 12 calendar months prior to the cut-off date and, therefore, the related mortgaged property has no or limited prior operating history, (ii) have a borrower or an affiliate under the related mortgage loan that acquired the related mortgaged property within 12 calendar months prior to the cut-off date and such borrower or affiliate was unable to provide the related mortgage loan seller with historical financial information for such acquired mortgaged property and/or (iii) are single tenant

 

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    properties subject to triple-net leases with the related tenant where the related borrower did not provide the related mortgage loan seller with historical financial information for the related mortgaged property.
     
    See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” and “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics—Mortgaged Properties With Limited Prior Operating History”.
     
Certain Variances from    
Underwriting Standards   Certain of the mortgage loans may vary from the underwriting guidelines described under “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers” with respect to the related third party materials requirements. With respect to one (1) Mortgage Loan, representing approximately 6.1% of the aggregate principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date (by Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount), in lieu of a reserve that is otherwise required by the underwriting standards, the related guarantor has guaranteed losses in the amount of $570,919 and the immediate repairs work is required be completed within 6 months of origination. In addition, the payment obligation relating to pool upgrades for a neighboring property is also guaranteed by the related guarantor. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Exceptions to Underwriting Guidelines.
     
    Additional Aspects of Certificates
     
Denominations   The offered certificates with certificate balances that are initially offered and sold to purchasers will be issued in minimum denominations of $10,000 and integral multiples of $1 in excess of $10,000. The certificates with notional amounts will be issued, maintained and transferred only in minimum denominations of authorized initial notional amounts of not less than $1,000,000 and in integral multiples of $1 in excess of $1,000,000.
     
Registration, Clearance and    
Settlement   Each class of offered certificates will initially be registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of The Depository Trust Company, or DTC.
     
    You may hold offered certificates through: (1) DTC in the United States; or (2) Clearstream Banking, société anonyme or Euroclear Bank, as operator of the Euroclear System. Transfers within DTC, Clearstream Banking, société anonyme or Euroclear Bank, as operator of the Euroclear System, will be made in accordance with the usual rules and operating procedures of those systems.
     
    We may elect to terminate the book-entry system through DTC (with the consent of the DTC participants), Clearstream Banking, société anonyme or Euroclear Bank, as operator of the Euroclear System, with respect to all or any portion of any class of the offered certificates.
     
    See “Description of the Certificates—Delivery, Form, Transfer and Denomination—Book-Entry Registration”.

 

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Information Available to    
Certificateholders   On each distribution date, the certificate administrator will prepare and make available to each certificateholder of record, initially expected to be Cede & Co., a statement as to the distributions being made on that date. Additionally, under certain circumstances, certificateholders of record may be entitled to certain other information regarding the issuing entity. See “Description of the Certificates—Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information”.
     
Deal Information/Analytics   Certain information concerning the mortgage loans and the certificates may be available to subscribers through the following services:
     
  · Bloomberg Financial Markets, L.P., Trepp, LLC, Intex Solutions, Inc. and BlackRock Financial Management, Inc.;
     
  · The certificate administrator’s website initially located at www.ctslink.com; and
     
  · The master servicer’s website initially located at www.keybank.com/key2cre.
     
Optional Termination   On any distribution date on which the aggregate principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans is less than 1% of the aggregate principal balance of the mortgage loans as of the cut-off date, certain entities specified in this prospectus will have the option to purchase all of the remaining mortgage loans (and all property acquired through exercise of remedies in respect of any mortgage loan) at the price specified in this prospectus.
     
    The issuing entity may also be terminated in connection with a voluntary exchange of all the then-outstanding certificates (other than the Class Z and Class R certificates) for the mortgage loans held by the issuing entity, provided that (i) the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D, Class X-A, Class X-B and Class X-D certificates are no longer outstanding, (ii) all the holders of such classes voluntarily participate in such exchange and (iii) the master servicer is paid a fee as specified under the pooling and servicing agreement.
     
    See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination; Retirement of Certificates”.
     
Required Repurchases or    
Substitutions of Mortgage    
Loans; Loss of Value Payment   Under certain circumstances, the related mortgage loan seller may be obligated to (i) repurchase (without payment of any yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium) or substitute for an affected mortgage loan from the issuing entity or (ii) make a cash payment that would be deemed sufficient to compensate the issuing entity in the event of an uncured document defect or an uncured breach of a representation and warranty made by the related mortgage loan seller with respect to the mortgage loan in the related mortgage loan purchase agreement that materially and adversely affects the value of the mortgage loan, the value

 

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    of the related mortgaged property or the interests of any certificateholders in the mortgage loan or mortgaged property or causes the mortgage loan to be other than a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (but without regard to the rule of Treasury regulations Section 1.860G-2(f)(2) that causes a defective loan to be treated as a “qualified mortgage”). See “Description of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements”.
     
Sale of Defaulted Loans   Pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement, under certain circumstances, the special servicer is required to use reasonable efforts to solicit offers for defaulted serviced mortgage loans (or a defaulted serviced whole loan) and/or related REO properties and accept the first (and, if multiple offers are received, the highest) cash offer from any person that constitutes a fair price for the defaulted serviced mortgage loan (or defaulted whole loan) or related REO property, determined as described in “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans” and “—Sale of Defaulted Loans and REO Properties”, unless the special servicer determines, in accordance with the servicing standard, that rejection of such offer would be in the best interests of the certificateholders and any related serviced pari passu companion loan holders and, in the case of a sale of an REO property with respect to the Avalon Apartments whole loan, the related subordinate companion loan holder (as a collective whole as if such certificateholders and any such companion loan holders constituted a single lender and, in the case of a sale of an REO property with respect to the Avalon Apartments whole loan, if applicable, taking into account the subordinate nature of the Avalon Apartments subordinate companion loan).
     
    If a non-serviced mortgage loan with one or more related pari passu companion loans becomes a defaulted mortgage loan and the special servicer under the related pooling and servicing agreement or trust and servicing agreement, as applicable, governing servicing thereof determines to sell such pari passu companion loan(s), then that special servicer will be required to sell such non-serviced mortgage loan together with the related pari passu companion loan(s) and, with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A whole loan, the related subordinate companion loan (s), in a manner similar to that described above. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans”.
     
Tax Status   Elections will be made to treat designated portions of the issuing entity (exclusive of interest that is deferred after the anticipated repayment date of each mortgage loan with an anticipated repayment date and the excess interest distribution account) as two separate REMICs –the lower-tier REMIC and the upper-tier REMIC – for federal income tax purposes.
     
    In addition, the portions of the issuing entity consisting of the excess interest accrued on the mortgage loan with an anticipated repayment date, beneficial ownership of which is represented by the Class Z certificates, will be treated as a grantor trust for federal income tax purposes.

 

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    Pertinent federal income tax consequences of an investment in the offered certificates include:
     
  · Each class of offered certificates will constitute REMIC “regular interests”.
     
  · The offered certificates will be treated as newly originated debt instruments for federal income tax purposes.
     
  · You will be required to report income on your offered certificates using the accrual method of accounting.
     
  · It is anticipated that the Class       certificates will be issued with original issue discount and that the Class       certificates will be issued at a premium for federal income tax purposes.
     
    See “Material Federal Income Tax Considerations”.
     
Certain ERISA Considerations   Subject to important considerations described under “Certain ERISA Considerations”, the offered certificates are eligible for purchase by persons investing assets of employee benefit plans or individual retirement accounts.
     
Legal Investment   None of the certificates will constitute “mortgage related securities” for purposes of the Secondary Mortgage Market Enhancement Act of 1984, as amended.
     
    If your investment activities are subject to legal investment laws and regulations, regulatory capital requirements, or review by regulatory authorities, then you may be subject to restrictions on investment in the certificates. You should consult your own legal advisors for assistance in determining the suitability of and consequences to you of the purchase, ownership, and sale of the certificates.
     
    The issuing entity will not be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The issuing entity will be relying on an exclusion or exemption from the definition of “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, contained in Section 3(c)(5) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or Rule 3a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, although there may be additional exclusions or exemptions available to the issuing entity. The issuing entity is being structured so as not to constitute a “covered fund” for purposes of the Volcker Rule under the Dodd-Frank Act (both as defined in this prospectus).
     
    See “Legal Investment”.
     
Ratings   The offered certificates will not be issued unless each of the offered classes receives a credit rating from one or more of the nationally recognized statistical rating organizations engaged by the depositor to rate the offered certificates. The decision not to engage one or more other rating agencies in the rating of certain classes of certificates to be issued in connection with this

 

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    transaction, may negatively impact the liquidity, market value and regulatory characteristics of those classes of certificates. Neither the depositor nor any other person or entity will have any duty to notify you if any other nationally recognized statistical rating organization issues, or delivers notice of its intention to issue, unsolicited ratings on one or more classes of certificates after the date of this prospectus.
     
    See “Risk Factors—Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations May Assign Different Ratings to the Certificates; Ratings of the Certificates Reflect Only the Views of the Applicable Rating Agencies as of the Dates Such Ratings Were Issued; Ratings May Affect ERISA Eligibility; Ratings May Be Downgraded” and “Ratings”.

 

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Risk Factors

 

You should carefully consider the following risks before making an investment decision. In particular, distributions on your certificates will depend on payments received on, and other recoveries with respect to the mortgage loans. Therefore, you should carefully consider the risk factors relating to the mortgage loans and the mortgaged properties.

 

If any of the following events or circumstances identified as risks actually occur or materialize, your investment could be materially and adversely affected. We note that additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us may also impair your investment.

 

This prospectus also contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including the risks described below and elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

The Certificates May Not Be a Suitable Investment for You

 

The certificates will not be suitable investments for all investors. In particular, you should not purchase any class of certificates unless you understand and are able to bear the risk that the yield to maturity and the aggregate amount and timing of distributions on the certificates will be subject to material variability from period to period and give rise to the potential for significant loss over the life of the certificates. The interaction of the foregoing factors and their effects are impossible to predict and are likely to change from time to time. As a result, an investment in the certificates involves substantial risks and uncertainties and should be considered only by sophisticated institutional investors with substantial investment experience with similar types of securities and who have conducted appropriate due diligence on the mortgage loans, the mortgaged properties and the certificates.

 

Combination or “Layering” of Multiple Risks May Significantly Increase Risk of Loss

 

Although the various risks discussed in this prospectus are generally described separately, you should consider the potential effects of the interplay of multiple risk factors. Where more than one significant risk factor is present, the risk of loss to an investor in the certificates may be significantly increased.

 

Risks Related to Market Conditions and Other External Factors

 

The Volatile Economy, Credit Crisis and Downturn in the Real Estate Market Have Adversely Affected and May Continue To Adversely Affect the Value of CMBS

 

In recent years, the real estate and securitization markets, including the market for commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”), experienced significant dislocations, illiquidity and volatility. We cannot assure you that another dislocation in CMBS will not occur.

 

Any economic downturn may adversely affect the financial resources of borrowers under commercial mortgage loans and may result in their inability to make payments on, or refinance, their outstanding mortgage debt when due or to sell their mortgaged properties for an aggregate amount sufficient to pay off the outstanding debt when due. As a result, distributions of principal and interest on your certificates, and the value of your certificates, could be adversely affected.

 

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Other Events May Affect the Value and Liquidity of Your Investment

 

Moreover, other types of events, domestic or international, may affect general economic conditions and financial markets:

 

·Wars, revolts, terrorist attacks, armed conflicts, energy supply or price disruptions, political crises, natural disasters, civil unrest and/or protests and man-made disasters may have an adverse effect on the mortgaged properties and/or your certificates; and

 

·Trading activity associated with indices of CMBS may drive spreads on those indices wider than spreads on CMBS, thereby resulting in a decrease in value of such CMBS, including your certificates, and spreads on those indices may be affected by a variety of factors, and may or may not be affected for reasons involving the commercial and multifamily real estate markets and may be affected for reasons that are unknown and cannot be discerned.

 

You should consider that the foregoing factors may adversely affect the performance of the mortgage loans and accordingly the performance of the offered certificates.

 

Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans

 

Mortgage Loans Are Non-Recourse and Are Not Insured or Guaranteed

 

The mortgage loans are not insured or guaranteed by any person or entity, governmental or otherwise.

 

Investors should treat each mortgage loan as a non-recourse loan. If a default occurs, recourse generally may be had only against the specific mortgaged properties and other assets that have been pledged to secure the mortgage loan. Consequently, payment prior to maturity is dependent primarily on the sufficiency of the net operating income of the mortgaged property. Payment at maturity or anticipated repayment date is primarily dependent upon the market value of the mortgaged property or the borrower’s ability to refinance or sell the mortgaged property.

 

Although the mortgage loans generally are non-recourse in nature, certain mortgage loans contain non-recourse carveouts for liabilities such as liabilities as a result of fraud by the borrower, certain voluntary insolvency proceedings or other matters. Certain mortgage loans set forth under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Non-Recourse Carveout Limitations” either do not contain non-recourse carveouts or contain material limitations to non-recourse carveouts. Often these obligations are guaranteed by an affiliate of the related borrower, although liability under any such guaranty may be capped or otherwise limited in amount or scope. Furthermore, certain guarantors may be foreign entities or individuals which, while subject to the domestic governing law provisions in the guaranty and related mortgage loan documents, could nevertheless require enforcement of any judgment under a guaranty in a foreign jurisdiction, which could, in turn, cause a significant time delay or result in the inability to enforce the guaranty under foreign law. Additionally, any guarantor’s net worth and liquidity may be less (and in some cases, materially less) than amounts due under the related mortgage loan or the guarantor’s sole asset may be its interest in the related borrower. Certain mortgage loans may have the benefit of a general payment guaranty of a portion of the indebtedness under the mortgage loan. In all cases, however, the mortgage loans should be considered to be non-recourse obligations because neither the depositor nor the sponsors make any representation or warranty as to the obligation or ability of any borrower or guarantor to pay any deficiencies between any foreclosure proceeds and the mortgage loan indebtedness.

 

Risks of Commercial and Multifamily Lending Generally

 

The mortgage loans will be secured by various income producing commercial and multifamily properties. The repayment of a commercial or multifamily loan is typically dependent upon the ability of the related mortgaged property to produce cash flow through the collection of rents. Even the liquidation value of a commercial property is determined, in substantial part, by the capitalization of the property’s

 

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ability to produce cash flow. However, net operating income can be volatile and may be insufficient to cover debt service on the loan at any given time.

 

The net operating incomes and property values of the mortgaged properties may be adversely affected by a large number of factors. Some of these factors relate to the properties themselves, such as:

 

·the age, design and construction quality of the properties;

 

·perceptions regarding the safety, convenience and attractiveness of the properties;

 

·the characteristics and desirability of the area where the property is located;

 

·the strength and nature of the local economy, including labor costs and quality, tax environment and quality of life for employees;

 

·the proximity and attractiveness of competing properties;

 

·the adequacy of the property’s management and maintenance;

 

·increases in interest rates, real estate taxes and operating expenses at the property and in relation to competing properties;

 

·an increase in the capital expenditures needed to maintain the properties or make improvements;

 

·the dependence upon a single tenant or concentration of tenants in a particular business or industry;

 

·a decline in the businesses operated by tenants or in their financial condition;

 

·an increase in vacancy rates; and

 

·a decline in rental rates as leases are renewed or entered into with new tenants.

 

Other factors are more general in nature, such as:

 

·national or regional economic conditions, including plant closings, military base closings, industry slowdowns, oil and/or gas drilling facility slowdowns or closings and unemployment rates;

 

·local real estate conditions, such as an oversupply of competing properties, retail space, office space, multifamily housing or hotel capacity;

 

·demographic factors;

 

·consumer confidence;

 

·consumer tastes and preferences;

 

·political factors;

 

·environmental factors;

 

·seismic activity risk;

 

·retroactive changes in building codes;

 

·changes or continued weakness in specific industry segments;

 

·location of certain mortgaged properties in less densely populated or less affluent areas; and

 

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·the public perception of safety for customers and clients.

 

The volatility of net operating income will be influenced by many of the foregoing factors, as well as by:

 

·the length of tenant leases (including that in certain cases, all or substantially all of the tenants, or one or more sole, anchor or other major tenants, at a particular mortgaged property may have leases that expire or permit the tenant(s) to terminate its lease during the term of the loan);

 

·the quality and creditworthiness of tenants;

 

·tenant defaults;

 

·in the case of rental properties, the rate at which new rentals occur; and

 

·the property’s “operating leverage”, which is generally the percentage of total property expenses in relation to revenue, the ratio of fixed operating expenses to those that vary with revenues, and the level of capital expenditures required to maintain the property and to retain or replace tenants.

 

A decline in the real estate market or in the financial condition of a major tenant will tend to have a more immediate effect on the net operating income of properties with relatively higher operating leverage or short term revenue sources, such as short term or month to month leases, and may lead to higher rates of delinquency or defaults.

 

Performance of the Mortgage Loans Will Be Highly Dependent on the Performance of Tenants and Tenant Leases

 

General

 

Any tenant may, from time to time, experience a downturn in its business, which may weaken its financial condition and result in a reduction or failure to make rental payments when due. If tenants’ sales were to decline, percentage rents may decline and, further, tenants may be unable to pay their base rent or other occupancy costs. If a tenant defaults in its obligations to a property owner, that property owner may experience delays in enforcing its rights as lessor and may incur substantial costs and experience significant delays associated with protecting its investment, including costs incurred in renovating and reletting the property.

 

Additionally, the income from, and market value of, the mortgaged properties leased to various tenants would be adversely affected if:

 

·space in the mortgaged properties could not be leased or re-leased or substantial re-leasing costs were required and/or the cost of performing landlord obligations under existing leases materially increased;

 

·leasing or re-leasing is restricted by exclusive rights of tenants to lease the mortgaged properties or other covenants not to lease space for certain uses or activities, or covenants limiting the types of tenants to which space may be leased;

 

·a significant tenant were to become a debtor in a bankruptcy case;

 

·rental payments could not be collected for any other reason; or

 

·a borrower fails to perform its obligations under a lease resulting in the related tenant having a right to terminate such lease.

 

Certain tenants currently may be in a rent abatement period. We cannot assure you that such tenants will be in a position to pay full rent when the abatement period expires. We cannot assure you

 

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that the net operating income contributed by the mortgaged properties will remain at its current or past levels.

 

A Tenant Concentration May Result in Increased Losses

 

Mortgaged properties that are owner-occupied or leased to a single tenant, or a tenant that makes up a significant portion of the rental income, also are more susceptible to interruptions of cash flow if that tenant’s business operations are negatively impacted or if such tenant fails to renew its lease. This is so because:

 

·the financial effect of the absence of rental income may be severe;

 

·more time may be required to re-lease the space; and

 

·substantial capital costs may be incurred to make the space appropriate for replacement tenants.

 

In the event of a default by that tenant, if the related lease expires prior to the mortgage loan maturity date and the related tenant fails to renew its lease or if such tenant exercises an early termination option, there would likely be an interruption of rental payments under the lease and, accordingly, insufficient funds available to the borrower to pay the debt service on the mortgage loan. In certain cases where the tenant owns the improvements on the mortgaged property, the related borrower may be required to purchase such improvements in connection with the exercise of its remedies.

 

With respect to certain of these mortgaged properties that are leased to a single tenant, the related leases may expire prior to, or soon after, the maturity dates of the mortgage loans or the related tenant may have the right to terminate the lease prior to the maturity date of the mortgage loan. If the current tenant does not renew its lease on comparable economic terms to the expired lease, if a single tenant terminates its lease or if a suitable replacement tenant does not enter into a new lease on similar economic terms, there could be a negative impact on the payments on the related mortgage loan.

 

A deterioration in the financial condition of a tenant, the failure of a tenant to renew its lease or the exercise by a tenant of an early termination right can be particularly significant if a mortgaged property is owner-occupied, leased to a single tenant, or if any tenant makes up a significant portion of the rental income at the mortgaged property.

 

Concentrations of particular tenants among the mortgaged properties or within a particular business or industry at one or multiple mortgaged properties increase the possibility that financial problems with such tenants or such business or industry sectors could affect the mortgage loans. In addition, the mortgage loans may be adversely affected if a tenant at the mortgaged property is highly specialized, or dependent on a single industry or only a few customers for its revenue. See “—Tenant Bankruptcy Could Result in a Rejection of the Related Lease” below, and “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Tenant Issues—Tenant Concentrations” for information on tenant concentrations in the mortgage pool.

 

Mortgaged Properties Leased to Multiple Tenants Also Have Risks

 

If a mortgaged property has multiple tenants, re-leasing expenditures may be more frequent than in the case of mortgaged properties with fewer tenants, thereby reducing the cash flow available for payments on the related mortgage loan. Multi-tenant mortgaged properties also may experience higher continuing vacancy rates and greater volatility in rental income and expenses. See Annex A-1 for tenant lease expiration dates for the five largest tenants at each mortgaged property.

 

Mortgaged Properties Leased to Borrowers or Borrower Affiliated Entities Also Have Risks

 

If a mortgaged property is leased in whole or substantial part to the borrower under the mortgage loan or to an affiliate of the borrower, there may be conflicts of interest. For instance, it is more likely a landlord will waive lease conditions for an affiliated tenant than it would for an unaffiliated tenant. We cannot

 

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assure you that the conflicts of interest arising where a borrower is affiliated with a tenant at a mortgaged property will not adversely impact the value of the related mortgage loan.

 

In certain cases, an affiliated lessee may be a tenant under a master lease with the related borrower, under which the tenant is obligated to make rent payments but does not occupy any space at the mortgaged property. Master leases in these circumstances may be used to bring occupancy to a “stabilized” level with the intent of finding additional tenants to occupy some or all of the master leased space, but may not provide additional economic support for the mortgage loan. If a mortgaged property is leased in whole or substantial part to the borrower or to an affiliate of the borrower, a deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower or its affiliates could significantly affect the borrower’s ability to perform under the mortgage loan as it would directly interrupt the cash flow from the mortgaged property if the borrower’s or its affiliate’s financial condition worsens. We cannot assure you that any space leased by a borrower or an affiliate of the borrower will eventually be occupied by third party tenants.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Tenant Issues—Affiliated Leases” for information on properties leased in whole or in part to borrowers and their affiliates.

 

Tenant Bankruptcy Could Result in a Rejection of the Related Lease

 

The bankruptcy or insolvency of a major tenant or a number of smaller tenants, such as in retail properties, may have an adverse impact on the mortgaged properties affected and the income produced by such mortgaged properties. Under the federal bankruptcy code, a tenant has the option of assuming or rejecting or, subject to certain conditions, assuming and assigning to a third party, any unexpired lease. If the tenant rejects the lease, the landlord’s claim for breach of the lease would (absent collateral securing the claim) be treated as a general unsecured claim against the tenant and a lessor’s damages for lease rejection are generally subject to certain limitations. We cannot assure you that tenants of the mortgaged properties will continue making payments under their leases or that tenants will not file for bankruptcy protection in the future or, if any tenants do file, that they will continue to make rental payments in a timely manner. See “Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans—Bankruptcy Laws”. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Loan Purpose; Default History, Bankruptcy Issues and Other Proceedings” for information regarding bankruptcy issues with respect to certain mortgage loans.

 

Leases That Are Not Subordinated to the Lien of the Mortgage or Do Not Contain Attornment Provisions May Have an Adverse Impact at Foreclosure

 

In certain jurisdictions, if tenant leases are subordinated to the liens created by the mortgage but do not contain attornment provisions that require the tenant to subordinate the lease if the mortgagee agrees to enter into a non-disturbance agreement, the tenants may terminate their leases upon the transfer of the property to a foreclosing lender or purchaser at foreclosure. Accordingly, if a mortgaged property is located in such a jurisdiction and is leased to one or more desirable tenants under leases that are subordinate to the mortgage and do not contain attornment provisions, such mortgaged property could experience a further decline in value if such tenants’ leases were terminated. This is particularly likely if those tenants were paying above-market rents or could not be replaced. If a lease is not subordinate to a mortgage, the issuing entity will not possess the right to dispossess the tenant upon foreclosure of the mortgaged property (unless otherwise agreed to with the tenant). Also, if the lease contains provisions inconsistent with the mortgage (e.g., provisions relating to application of insurance proceeds or condemnation awards) or which could affect the enforcement of the lender’s rights (e.g., a right of first refusal to purchase the property), the provisions of the lease will take precedence over the provisions of the mortgage. Not all leases were reviewed to ascertain the existence of attornment or subordination provisions.

 

With respect to certain of the mortgage loans, the related borrower may have given to certain tenants or others an option to purchase, a right of first refusal to purchase and/or a right of first offer to purchase all or a portion of the mortgaged property in the event a sale is contemplated, and such right may not be subordinate to the related mortgage. This may impede the mortgagee’s ability to sell the related mortgaged property at foreclosure, or, upon foreclosure, this may affect the value and/or marketability of the related mortgaged property. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Tenant Issues—Purchase

 

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Options and Rights of First Refusal” for information regarding material purchase options and/or rights of first refusal or first offer, if any, with respect to mortgaged properties securing certain mortgage loans.

 

Early Lease Termination Options May Reduce Cash Flow

 

Leases often give tenants the right to terminate the related lease, abate or reduce the related rent, and/or exercise certain remedies against the related borrower for various reasons or upon various conditions, including:

 

·if the related borrower allows uses at the mortgaged property in violation of use restrictions in current tenant leases,

 

·if the related borrower or any of its affiliates owns other properties within a certain radius of the mortgaged property and allows uses at those properties in violation of use restrictions,

 

·if the related borrower fails to provide a designated number of parking spaces,

 

·if there is construction at the related mortgaged property or an adjacent property (whether or not such adjacent property is owned or controlled by the borrower or any of its affiliates) that may interfere with visibility of, access to or a tenant’s use of the mortgaged property or otherwise violate the terms of a tenant’s lease,

 

·upon casualty or condemnation with respect to all or a portion of the mortgaged property that renders such mortgaged property unsuitable for a tenant’s use or if the borrower fails to rebuild such mortgaged property within a certain time or if the casualty occurs within a specified period of the lease expiration date,

 

·if a tenant’s use is not permitted by zoning or applicable law,

 

·if the tenant is unable to exercise an expansion right,

 

·if the landlord defaults on its obligations under the lease,

 

·if a landlord leases space at the mortgaged property or within a certain radius of the mortgaged property to a competitor,

 

·if the tenant fails to meet certain sales targets or other business objectives for a specified period of time,

 

·if significant tenants at the subject property go dark, terminate their leases or otherwise cease to occupy their space, or if a specified percentage of the mortgaged property is unoccupied,

 

·if the landlord violates the tenant’s exclusive use rights for a specified period of time,

 

·if the related borrower violates covenants under the related lease or if third parties take certain actions that adversely affect such tenants’ business or operations,

 

·in the case of government sponsored tenants, at any time or for lack of appropriations, or

 

·if the related borrower violates covenants under the related lease or if third parties take certain actions that adversely affect such tenants’ business or operations.

 

In certain cases, compliance or satisfaction of landlord covenants may be the responsibility of a third party affiliated with the borrower or, in the event that partial releases of the applicable mortgaged property are permitted, an unaffiliated or affiliated third party.

 

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Any exercise of a termination right by a tenant at a mortgaged property could result in vacant space at the related mortgaged property, renegotiation of the lease with the related tenant or re-letting of the space. Any such vacated space may not be re-let. Furthermore, such foregoing termination and/or abatement rights may arise in the future or materially adversely affect the related borrower’s ability to meet its obligations under the related mortgage loan documents. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Tenant Issues—Lease Expirations and Terminations” for information on material tenant lease expirations and early termination options.

 

Mortgaged Properties Leased to Not-for-Profit Tenants Also Have Risks

 

Certain mortgaged properties may have tenants that are charitable institutions that generally rely on contributions from individuals and government grants or other subsidies to pay rent on office space and other operating expenses. We cannot assure you that the rate, frequency and level of individual contributions or governmental grants and subsidies will continue with respect to any such institution. A reduction in contributions or grants may impact the ability of the related institution to pay rent, and we cannot assure you that the related borrower will be in a position to meet its obligations under the related mortgage loan documents if such tenant fails to pay its rent.

 

Multifamily Properties Have Special Risks

 

In addition to the factors discussed in “—Risks of Commercial and Multifamily Lending Generally” and “—Performance of the Mortgage Loans Will Be Highly Dependent on the Performance of Tenants and Tenant Leases” above, other factors may adversely affect the financial performance and value of multifamily properties, including:

 

·the quality of property management;

 

·the ability of management to provide adequate maintenance and insurance;

 

·the types of services or amenities that the property provides;

 

·the property’s reputation;

 

·the level of mortgage interest rates, which may encourage tenants to purchase rather than lease housing;

 

·the generally short terms of residential leases and the need for continued reletting;

 

·rent concessions and month-to-month leases, which may impact cash flow at the property;

 

·the tenant mix, such as the tenant population being predominantly students or being heavily dependent on workers from a particular business or industry or personnel from or workers related to a local military base or oil and/or gas drilling industries;

 

·in the case of student housing facilities or properties leased primarily to students, which may be more susceptible to damage or wear and tear than other types of multifamily housing, the reliance on the financial well-being of the college or university to which it relates, competition from on campus housing units, which may adversely affect occupancy, the physical layout of the housing, which may not be readily convertible to traditional multifamily use, and that student tenants have a higher turnover rate than other types of multifamily tenants, which in certain cases is compounded by the fact that student leases are available for periods of less than 12 months;

 

·certain multifamily properties may be considered to be “flexible apartment properties”. Such properties have a significant percentage of units leased to tenants under short-term leases (less than one year in term), which creates a higher turnover rate than for other types of multifamily properties;

 

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·restrictions on the age of tenants who may reside at the property;

 

·dependence upon governmental programs that provide rent subsidies to tenants pursuant to tenant voucher programs, which vouchers may be used at other properties and influence tenant mobility;

 

·adverse local, regional or national economic conditions, which may limit the amount of rent that may be charged and may result in a reduction of timely rent payments or a reduction in occupancy levels;

 

·state and local regulations, which may affect the building owner’s ability to increase rent to market rent for an equivalent apartment; and

 

·the existence of government assistance/rent subsidy programs, and whether or not they continue and provide the same level of assistance or subsidies.

 

Certain states regulate the relationship between an owner and its tenants. Commonly, these laws require a written lease, good cause for eviction, disclosure of fees, and notification to residents of changed land use, while prohibiting unreasonable rules, retaliatory evictions, and restrictions on a resident’s choice of unit vendors. Apartment building owners have been the subject of suits under state “Unfair and Deceptive Practices Acts” and other general consumer protection statutes for coercive, abusive or unconscionable leasing and sales practices. A few states offer more significant protection. For example, there are provisions that limit the bases on which a landlord may terminate a tenancy or increase a tenant’s rent or prohibit a landlord from terminating a tenancy solely by reason of the sale of the owner’s building.

 

In addition to state regulation of the landlord tenant relationship, numerous counties and municipalities impose rent control on apartment buildings. These ordinances may limit rent increases to fixed percentages, to percentages of increases in the consumer price index, to increases set or approved by a governmental agency, or to increases determined through mediation or binding arbitration. Any limitations on a borrower’s ability to raise property rents may impair such borrower’s ability to repay its multifamily loan from its net operating income or the proceeds of a sale or refinancing of the related multifamily property.

 

Certain of the mortgage loans may be secured in the future by mortgaged properties that are subject to certain affordable housing covenants and other covenants and restrictions with respect to various tax credit, city, state and federal housing subsidies, rent stabilization or similar programs, in respect of various units within the mortgaged properties. The limitations and restrictions imposed by these programs could result in losses on the mortgage loans. In addition, in the event that the program is cancelled, it could result in less income for the project. These programs may include, among others:

 

·rent limitations that would adversely affect the ability of borrowers to increase rents to maintain the condition of their mortgaged properties and satisfy operating expense; and

 

·tenant income restrictions that may reduce the number of eligible tenants in those mortgaged properties and result in a reduction in occupancy rates.

 

The difference in rents between subsidized or supported properties and other multifamily rental properties in the same area may not be a sufficient economic incentive for some eligible tenants to reside at a subsidized or supported property that may have fewer amenities or be less attractive as a residence. As a result, occupancy levels at a subsidized or supported property may decline, which may adversely affect the value and successful operation of such property.

 

Certain of the multifamily properties may be residential cooperative buildings and the land under any such building is owned or leased by a non-profit residential cooperative corporation. The cooperative owns all the units in the building and all common areas. Its tenants own stock, shares or membership certificates in the corporation. This ownership entitles the tenant-stockholders to proprietary leases or

 

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occupancy agreements which confer exclusive rights to occupy specific units. Generally, the tenant-stockholders make monthly maintenance payments which represent their share of the cooperative corporation’s mortgage loan payments, real property taxes, reserve contributions and capital expenditures, maintenance and other expenses, less any income the corporation may receive. These payments are in addition to any payments of principal and interest the tenant-stockholder may be required to make on any loans secured by its shares in the cooperative.

 

A number of factors may adversely affect the value and successful operation of a residential cooperative property. Some of these factors include:

 

·the primary dependence of a borrower upon maintenance payments and any rental income from units or commercial areas to meet debt service obligations;

 

·the initial concentration of shares relating to occupied rental units of the sponsor, owner or investor after conversion from rental housing, which may result in an inability to meet debt service obligations on the residential cooperative corporation’s mortgage loan if the sponsor, owner or investor is unable to make the required maintenance payments;

 

·the failure of a borrower to qualify for favorable tax treatment as a “cooperative housing corporation” each year, which may reduce the cash flow available to make payments on the related mortgage loan; and

 

·that, upon foreclosure, in the event a cooperative property becomes a rental property, certain units could be subject to rent control, stabilization and tenants’ rights laws, at below market rents, which may affect rental income levels and the marketability and sale proceeds of the rental property as a whole.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics—Property Types—Multifamily Properties”.

 

Industrial and Logistics Properties Have Special Risks

 

In addition to the factors discussed in “—Risks of Commercial and Multifamily Lending Generally” and “—Performance of the Mortgage Loans Will Be Highly Dependent on the Performance of Tenants and Tenant Leases” above, other factors may adversely affect the financial performance and value of industrial properties, including:

 

·the quality of tenants;

 

·reduced demand for industrial and logistics space because of a decline in a particular industry segment;

 

·the property becoming functionally obsolete;

 

·building design and adaptability;

 

·unavailability of labor sources;

 

·changes in access, energy prices, strikes, relocation of highways, the construction of additional highways or other factors;

 

·changes in proximity of supply sources;

 

·the expenses of converting a previously adapted space to general use; and

 

·the location of the property.

 

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Concerns about the quality of tenants, particularly major tenants, are similar in both office properties and industrial or logistics properties, although industrial or logistics properties may be more frequently dependent on a single or a few tenants.

 

Industrial properties may be adversely affected by reduced demand for industrial and logistics space occasioned by a decline in a particular industry segment in which the related tenant(s) conduct their businesses (for example, a decline in consumer demand for products sold by a tenant using the property as a distribution center). In addition, a particular industrial, logistics or warehouse property that suited the needs of its original tenant may be difficult to relet to another tenant or may become functionally obsolete relative to newer properties. Furthermore, lease terms with respect to industrial and logistics properties are generally for shorter periods of time and may result in a substantial percentage of leases expiring in the same year at any particular industrial property. In addition, mortgaged properties used for many industrial and logistics purposes are more prone to environmental concerns than other property types.

 

Aspects of building site design and adaptability affect the value of an industrial and logistics property. Site characteristics that are generally desirable to a warehouse/industrial/logistics property include high clear ceiling heights, wide column spacing, a large number of bays (loading docks) and large bay depths, divisibility, a layout that can accommodate large truck minimum turning radii and overall functionality and accessibility.

 

In addition, because of unique construction requirements of many industrial and logistics properties, any vacant industrial and logistics property space may not be easily converted to other uses. Thus, if the operation of any of the industrial and logistics properties becomes unprofitable due to competition, age of the improvements or other factors such that the borrower becomes unable to meet its obligations on the related mortgage loan, the liquidation value of that industrial and logistics property may be substantially less, relative to the amount owing on the related mortgage loan, than would be the case if the industrial and logistics property were readily adaptable to other uses.

 

Location is also important because an industrial and logistics property requires the availability of labor sources, proximity to supply sources and customers and accessibility to rail lines, major roadways and other distribution channels.

 

Further, certain of the industrial and logistics properties may have tenants that are subject to risks unique to their business, such as cold storage facilities. Cold storage facilities may have unique risks such as short lease terms due to seasonal use, making income potentially more volatile than for properties with longer term leases, and customized refrigeration design, rendering such facilities less readily convertible to alternative uses. Because of seasonal use, leases at such facilities are customarily for shorter terms, making income potentially more volatile than for properties with longer term leases. In addition, such facilities require customized refrigeration design, rendering them less readily convertible to alternative uses. See “—Cold Storage Properties Have Special Risks” below.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics—Property Types—Industrial Properties”.

 

Hotel Properties Have Special Risks

 

In addition to the factors discussed in “—Risks of Commercial and Multifamily Lending Generally” above, various other factors may adversely affect the financial performance and value of hotel properties, including:

 

·adverse economic and social conditions, either local, regional or national (which may limit the amount that can be charged for a room and reduce occupancy levels);

 

·continuing expenditures for modernizing, refurbishing and maintaining existing facilities prior to the expiration of their anticipated useful lives;

 

·ability to convert to alternative uses which may not be readily made;

 

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·a deterioration in the financial strength or managerial capabilities of the owner or operator of a hotel property;

 

·changes in travel patterns caused by general adverse economic conditions, fear of terrorist attacks, adverse weather conditions and changes in access, energy prices, strikes, travel costs, relocation of highways, the construction of additional highways, concerns about travel safety or other factors; and

 

·relative illiquidity of hospitality investments which limits the ability of the borrowers and property managers to respond to changes in economic or other conditions.

 

Because hotel rooms are generally rented for short periods of time, the financial performance of hotel properties tends to be affected by adverse economic conditions and competition more quickly than other commercial properties. Additionally, as a result of high operating costs, relatively small decreases in revenue can cause significant stress on a property’s cash flow.

 

Moreover, the hospitality and lodging industry is generally seasonal in nature and different seasons affect different hotel properties differently depending on type and location. This seasonality can be expected to cause periodic fluctuations in a hotel property’s room and restaurant revenues, occupancy levels, room rates and operating expenses. We cannot assure you that cash flow will be sufficient to offset any shortfalls that occur at the mortgaged property during slower periods or that the related mortgage loans provide for seasonality reserves, or if seasonality reserves are provided for, that such reserves will be funded or will be sufficient or available to fund such shortfalls.

 

In addition, certain hotel properties are limited-service, select service or extended stay hotels. Hotel properties that are limited-service, select service or extended stay hotels may subject a lender to more risk than full-service hotel properties as they generally require less capital for construction than full-service hotel properties. In addition, as limited-service, select service or extended stay hotels generally offer fewer amenities than full-service hotel properties, they are less distinguishable from each other. As a result, it is easier for limited-service, select service or extended stay hotels to experience increased or unforeseen competition.

 

In addition to hotel operations, some hotel properties also operate entertainment complexes that include restaurants, lounges, nightclubs and/or banquet and meeting spaces and may derive a significant portion of the related property’s revenue from such operations. Consumer demand for entertainment resorts is particularly sensitive to downturns in the economy and the corresponding impact on discretionary spending on leisure activities. Changes in discretionary consumer spending or consumer preferences could be driven by factors such as perceived or actual general economic conditions, high energy, fuel and food costs, the increased cost of travel, the weakened job market, perceived or actual disposable consumer income and wealth, fears of recession and changes in consumer confidence in the economy, or fears of war and future acts of terrorism. These factors could reduce consumer demand for the leisure activities that the property offers, thus imposing practical limits on pricing and harming operations. Restaurants and nightclubs are particularly vulnerable to changes in consumer preferences. In addition, a nightclub’s, restaurant’s or bar’s revenue is extremely dependent on its popularity and perception. These characteristics are subject to change rapidly and we cannot assure you that any of a hotel property’s nightclubs, restaurants or bars will maintain their current level of popularity or perception in the market. Any such change could have a material adverse effect on the net cash flow of the property.

 

Some of the hotel properties have liquor licenses associated with the mortgaged property. The liquor licenses for these mortgaged properties are generally held by affiliates of the related borrowers, unaffiliated managers or operating lessees. The laws and regulations relating to liquor licenses generally prohibit the transfer of such licenses to any person, or condition such transfer on the prior approval of the governmental authority that issued the license. In the event of a foreclosure of a hotel property that holds a liquor license, the special servicer on behalf of the issuing entity or a purchaser in a foreclosure sale would likely have to apply for a new license, which might not be granted or might be granted only after a delay that could be significant. We cannot assure you that a new license could be obtained promptly or at

 

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all. The lack of a liquor license in a hotel property could have an adverse impact on the revenue from the related mortgaged property or on the hotel property’s occupancy rate.

 

In addition, there may be risks associated with hotel properties that have not entered into or become a party to any franchise agreement, license agreement or other “flag”. Hotel properties often enter into these types of agreements in order to align the hotel property with a certain public perception or to benefit from a centralized reservation system. We cannot assure you that hotel properties that lack such benefits will be able to operate successfully on an independent basis.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics—Property Types—Hotel Properties”.

 

Risks Relating to Affiliation with a Franchise or Hotel Management Company

 

The performance of a hotel property affiliated with a franchise or hotel management company depends in part on:

 

·the continued existence and financial strength of the franchisor or hotel management company;

 

·the public perception of the franchise or hotel chain service mark; and

 

·the duration of the franchise licensing or management agreements.

 

The continuation of a franchise agreement, license agreement or management agreement is subject to specified operating standards and other terms and conditions set forth in such agreements. The failure of a borrower to maintain such standards or adhere to other applicable terms and conditions, such as property improvement plans, could result in the loss or cancellation of their rights under the franchise, license or hotel management company agreement or management agreement. We cannot assure you that a replacement franchise could be obtained in the event of termination or that such replacement franchise affiliation would be of equal quality to the terminated franchise affiliation. In addition, a replacement franchise, license and/or hotel property manager may require significantly higher fees as well as the investment of capital to bring the hotel property into compliance with the requirements of the replacement franchisor, licensor and/or hotel property manager. Any provision in a franchise agreement or management agreement providing for termination because of a bankruptcy of a franchisor, licensor or manager generally will not be enforceable.

 

The transferability of franchise agreements, license agreements and property management agreements may be restricted. In the event of a foreclosure, the lender may not have the right to use the franchise license without the franchisor’s consent or the manager might be able to terminate the management agreement. Conversely, in the case of certain mortgage loans, the lender may be unable to remove a franchisor/licensor or a hotel management company that it desires to replace following a foreclosure and, further, may be limited as regards the pool of potential transferees for a foreclosure or real estate owned property.

 

In some cases where a hotel property is subject to a license or franchise agreement, the licensor or franchisor has required or may in the future require the completion of various repairs and/or renovations pursuant to a property improvement plan issued by the licensor or franchisor. Failure to complete those repairs and/or renovations in accordance with the plan could result in the hotel property losing its license or franchise. Annex A-1 and the related footnotes set forth the amount of reserves, if any, established under the related mortgage loans in connection with any of those repairs and/or renovations. We cannot assure you that any amounts reserved will be sufficient to complete the repairs and/or renovations required with respect to any affected hotel property. In addition, in some cases, those reserves will be maintained by the franchisor or property manager. Furthermore, the lender may not require a reserve for repairs and/or renovations in all instances.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics—Property Types—Hotel Properties”.

 

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Office Properties Have Special Risks

 

In addition to the factors discussed in “—Risks of Commercial and Multifamily Lending Generally” and “—Performance of the Mortgage Loans Will Be Highly Dependent on the Performance of Tenants and Tenant Leases” above, other factors may adversely affect the financial performance and value of office properties, including:

 

·the physical attributes of the building in relation to competing buildings (e.g., age, condition, design, appearance, access to transportation and ability to offer certain amenities, such as sophisticated building systems and/or business wiring requirements);

 

·the adaptability of the building to changes in the technological needs of the tenants;

 

·an adverse change in population, patterns of telecommuting or sharing of office space, and employment growth (which creates demand for office space); and

 

·in the case of medical office properties, the performance of a medical office property may depend on (a) the proximity of such property to a hospital or other healthcare establishment, (b) reimbursements for patient fees from private or government sponsored insurers, (c) its ability to attract doctors and nurses to be on staff, and (d) its ability to afford and acquire the latest medical equipment. Issues related to reimbursement (ranging from nonpayment to delays in payment) from such insurers could adversely impact cash flow at such mortgaged property.

 

Moreover, the cost of refitting office space for a new tenant is often higher than the cost of refitting other types of properties for new tenants.

 

If one or more major tenants at a particular office property were to close or remain vacant, we cannot assure you that such tenants would be replaced in a timely manner or without incurring material additional costs to the related borrower and resulting in an adverse effect on the financial performance of the property.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics—Property Types—Office Properties”.

 

Cold Storage Properties Have Special Risks

 

Cold storage properties are part of the supply chain linking producers, distributors and retailers of refrigerated, frozen and perishable food products. These temperature-controlled warehouses are generally production facilities, distribution centers, “public” or port warehouses. Production warehouses typically serve one or a small number of tenants and customers and are generally used by food processors located nearby. The production warehouse tenants and customers store large quantities of ingredients, partially processed or finished products in the warehouses until they are shipped to the next stage of production or distributed to end-markets. Distribution center warehouses primarily store a wide variety of tenants’ and customers’ finished products until future shipment to end-users. Public warehouses generally serve the needs of local and regional warehouse tenants and customers. Food manufacturers, processors and retailers use these warehouses to store capacity overflow from their production warehouses or to facilitate cost-effective distribution. Port warehouses primarily store goods that are being imported and exported.

 

Significant factors determining the value of cold storage properties include the quality and mix of customers, the location of the property, availability of labor sources, the age, design and construction quality of the facilities, energy costs, proximity to customers and accessibility of rail lines, major roadways and other distribution channels. Site characteristics which are valuable to such a property include high ceiling clear heights, wide column spacing, a large number of bays and large bay depths, divisibility, large minimum truck turning radii and overall functionality and accessibility. Warehousing sales can be seasonal, depending on the timing and availability of livestock, seafood and crops grown for frozen food production and the seasonal build-up of certain products for holiday consumption, and

 

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this seasonality can be expected to cause periodic fluctuations in a cold storage property’s revenues and operating expenses.

 

The food industry may be affected by outbreaks of diseases among crops or livestock that could have a negative effect on the supply of the affected products. Livestock diseases such as Asian bird flu may adversely affect consumer demand for related products. Declines in domestic consumption or foreign exports of various foods could lead to a reduced demand for cold storage facilities and negatively impact the related mortgaged properties.

 

The operator of the cold storage facilities has different arrangements with different customers, many of which do not require the customers to utilize any fixed amount of space at any particular time. However, certain customers agree to utilize a certain amount of space even if it is not fully used during a particular period. All of these agreements tend to be rolling arrangements with their consistent customer base. Although there can be no assurances that customers will continue to enter into their cold storage arrangements from one period to the next, in many cases a customer’s current cold storage provider has a competitive advantage due to the proximity to customer processing plants and familiarity with the logistical requirements for storing and transporting the customer’s products.

 

An interruption or reduction in demand for a customer’s products or a decline in a particular industry segment could result in a decrease of sales and overall profitability at a cold storage facility. A facility that suited the needs of its original customer may be difficult to relet to another customer, or may become functionally obsolete relative to newer properties. In addition, in certain locations, customers depend upon shipping products in pooled shipments with products of other customers going to the same markets. In these cases, the mix of customers in a cold storage property can significantly influence the cost of delivering products to markets.

 

Cold storage properties, in particular production facilities dedicated to a single customer, may not be easily convertible to an alternate use and if not used as a cold storage facility, the actual market value of such properties may be substantially lower than its current appraised value.

 

Cold storage properties are also subject to certain risks specific to logistics properties. See
“—Industrial and Logistics Properties Have Special Risks” in this prospectus.

 

Retail Properties Have Special Risks

 

The value of retail properties is significantly affected by the quality of the tenants as well as fundamental aspects of real estate, such as location and market demographics, as further described in “—Risks of Commercial and Multifamily Lending Generally” and “—Performance of the Mortgage Loans Will Be Highly Dependent on the Performance of Tenants and Tenant Leases” above. The correlation between success of tenant business and a retail property’s value may be more direct with respect to retail properties than other types of commercial property because a component of the total rent paid by certain retail tenants is often tied to a percentage of gross sales.

 

Whether a retail property is “anchored”, “shadow anchored” or “unanchored” is also an important consideration. Retail properties that have anchor tenant-owned stores often have reciprocal easement and/or operating agreements (each, an “REA”) between the retail property owner and such anchor tenants containing certain operating and maintenance covenants. Although an anchor tenant is often required to pay a contribution toward common area maintenance and real estate taxes on the improvements and related real property, an anchor tenant that owns its own parcel does not pay rent. However, the presence or absence of an “anchor tenant” or a “shadow anchor tenant” in or near a retail property also can be important because anchors play a key role in generating customer traffic and making a retail property desirable for other tenants. Many of the retail properties that will secure one or more mortgage loans will also have shadow anchor tenants. An “anchor tenant” is located on the related mortgaged property, usually proportionately larger in size than most or all other tenants in the mortgaged property and is vital in attracting customers to a retail property. A “shadow anchor tenant” is usually proportionally larger in size than most tenants in the mortgaged property, is important in attracting

 

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customers to a retail property and is located sufficiently close and convenient to the mortgaged property so as to influence and attract potential customers, but is not located on the mortgaged property.

 

The economic performance of an anchored or shadow anchored retail property will consequently be adversely affected by:

 

·an anchor tenant’s or shadow anchor tenant’s failure to renew its lease or the termination of an anchor tenant’s or shadow anchor tenant’s lease;

 

·an anchor tenant’s or shadow anchor tenant’s decision to vacate;

 

·the bankruptcy or economic decline of an anchor tenant, shadow anchor or self-owned anchor; or

 

·the cessation of the business of an anchor tenant, a shadow anchor tenant or a self-owned anchor or a change in use or in the nature of its retail operations (notwithstanding its continued payment of rent).

 

If anchor stores in a mortgaged property were to close, the related borrower may be unable to replace those anchors in a timely manner or without suffering adverse economic consequences. In addition, it is common for anchor tenants and non-anchor tenants at anchored or shadow anchored retail centers to have co-tenancy clauses and/or operating covenants in their leases or operating agreements that permit those tenants or anchor stores to cease operating, reduce rent or terminate their leases if an anchor or shadow anchor tenant goes dark or otherwise is no longer in occupancy. Even if non-anchor tenants do not have termination or rent abatement rights, because the anchor or shadow anchor tenant plays a key role in generating customer traffic and making a center desirable for other tenants, the loss of an anchor tenant or a shadow anchor tenant may have a material adverse impact on the non-anchor tenant’s ability to operate, which may in turn adversely impact the borrower’s ability to meet its obligations under the related mortgage loan documents. In addition, in the event that a “shadow anchor” fails to renew its lease, terminates its lease or otherwise ceases to conduct business within a close proximity to the mortgaged property, customer traffic at the mortgaged property may be substantially reduced. If an anchor tenant goes dark, generally the borrower’s only remedy is to terminate that lease after the anchor tenant has been dark for a specified amount of time.

 

We cannot assure you that if anchor tenants or shadow anchor tenants at a particular mortgaged property were to close or otherwise become vacant or remain vacant, such anchor tenants or shadow anchor tenants, as applicable, would be replaced in a timely manner or, if part of the collateral for the related mortgage loan, without incurring material additional costs to the related borrower and resulting in adverse economic effects.

 

Certain of the tenants or anchor tenants of the retail properties may have operating covenants in their leases or operating agreements which permit those tenants or anchor tenants to cease operating, reduce rent or terminate their leases if the subject store is not meeting the minimum sales requirement or other business objective under its lease.

 

In addition, the limited adaptability of certain shopping malls that have proven unprofitable may result in high (and possibly extremely high) loss severities on mortgage loans secured by those shopping malls. For example, it is possible that a significant amount of advances made by the applicable servicer(s) of a mortgage loan secured by a shopping mall property, combined with low liquidation proceeds in respect of that property, may result in a loss severity exceeding 100% of the outstanding principal balance of that mortgage loan.

 

Certain anchor tenant and other tenant estoppels will have been obtained in connection with the origination of the mortgage loans that may identify disputes between the related borrower and the applicable anchor tenant or other tenant, or alleged defaults or potential defaults by the applicable property owner under the lease or REA. Such disputes, defaults or potential defaults, could lead to a termination or attempted termination of the applicable lease or REA by the anchor tenant or other tenant or to litigation against the related borrower. We cannot assure you that these anchor tenant and tenant

 

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disputes will not have a material adverse effect on the ability of the related borrowers to repay their portion of the mortgage loan. In addition, we cannot assure you that the tenant estoppels obtained identify all potential disputes that may arise with the subject tenants or that potential disputes do not exist with tenants who did not provide estoppels prior to origination. We cannot assure you that the failure to have obtained related estoppel information will not have a material adverse effect on the related mortgage loans.

 

Rental payments from tenants of retail properties typically comprise the largest portion of the net operating income of those mortgaged properties. We cannot assure you that the rate of occupancy at the stores will remain at the levels described in this prospectus or that the net operating income contributed by the mortgaged properties will remain at the level specified in this prospectus or remain consistent with past levels.

 

Retail properties also face competition from sources outside a given real estate market. For example, all of the following compete with more traditional retail properties for consumer dollars: factory outlet centers, discount shopping centers and clubs, catalogue retailers, home shopping networks, internet websites, and telemarketing. Continued growth of these alternative retail outlets (which often have lower operating costs) could adversely affect the rents collectible at the retail properties included in the pool of mortgage loans, as well as the income from, and market value of, the mortgaged properties and the related borrower’s ability to refinance such property. Moreover, additional competing retail properties may be built in the areas where the retail properties are located.

 

Certain retail properties have specialty use tenants. See “—Some Mortgaged Properties May Not Be Readily Convertible to Alternative Uses” below.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics—Property Types—Retail Properties”.

 

Manufactured Housing Community Properties Have Special Risks

 

In addition to the factors discussed in “—Risks of Commercial and Multifamily Lending Generally” and “—Performance of the Mortgage Loans Will Be Highly Dependent on the Performance of Tenants and Tenant Leases” above, other factors may adversely affect the financial performance and value of manufactured housing community properties, including:

 

·the number of competing residential developments in the local market, such as: other manufactured housing community properties apartment buildings and site built single family homes;

 

·the physical attributes of the community, including its age and appearance;

 

·the location of the manufactured housing property;

 

·the presence and/or continued presence of sufficient manufactured homes at the manufactured housing property (manufactured homes are not generally part of the collateral for a mortgage loan secured by a manufactured housing property; rather, the pads upon which manufactured homes are located are leased to the owners of such manufactured homes; manufactured homes may be moved from a manufactured housing property);

 

·the type of services or amenities it provides;

 

·any age restrictions;

 

·the property’s reputation; and

 

·state and local regulations, including rent control and rent stabilization.

 

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The manufactured housing community properties have few improvements (which are highly specialized) and are “single purpose” properties that could not be readily converted to general residential, retail or office use. Thus, if the operation of any of the manufactured housing community properties becomes unprofitable due to competition, age of the improvements or other factors such that the borrower becomes unable to meet its obligations on the related mortgage loan, the liquidation value of that manufactured housing property may be substantially less, relative to the amount owing on the related mortgage loan, than would be the case if the manufactured housing community property were readily adaptable to other uses.

 

Some manufactured housing community properties are either recreational vehicle resorts or have a significant portion of the properties that are intended for short-term recreational vehicle hook-ups, and tenancy of these communities may vary significantly by season. This seasonality may cause periodic fluctuations in revenues, tenancy levels, rental rates and operating expenses for these properties.

 

Some of the manufactured housing community mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans in the trust may have a material number of leased homes that are currently owned by the related borrower or an affiliate thereof and rented by the respective tenants like apartments. In circumstances where the leased homes are owned by an affiliate of the borrower, the related pads may, in some cases, be subject to a master lease with that affiliate. In such cases, the tenants will tend to be more transient and less tied to the property than if they owned their own home. Such leased homes do not, in all (or, possibly, in any) such cases, constitute collateral for the related mortgage loan. Some of the leased homes that are not collateral for the related mortgage loan are rented on a lease-to-own basis. In some cases, the borrower itself owns, leases, sells and/or finances the sale of homes, although generally the related income therefrom will be excluded for loan underwriting purposes. See also representation and warranty no. 33 on Annex D-1 to this prospectus and the exceptions thereto on Annex D-2 to this prospectus (subject to the limitations and qualifications set forth in the preamble to Annex D-1 to this prospectus). Some of the leased homes owned by a borrower or its affiliate may be financed and a default on that financing may materially adversely affect the performance of the manufactured housing community mortgaged property.

 

Certain of the manufactured housing community mortgaged properties may not be connected in their entirety to public water and/or sewer systems. In such cases, the borrower could incur a substantial expense if it were required to connect the property to such systems in the future. In addition, the use of well water enhances the likelihood that the property could be adversely affected by a recognized environmental condition that impacts soil and groundwater.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics—Property Types—Manufactured Housing Community Properties”.

 

Mixed Use Properties Have Special Risks

 

Certain properties have more than one property subtype. Such mortgaged properties are subject to the risks relating to the property types described in “—Office Properties Have Special Risks”, “—Retail Properties Have Special Risks” and “—Multifamily Properties Have Special Risks”. See Annex A-1 for the 5 largest tenants (by net rentable area leased) at each mixed use property. A mixed use property may be subject to additional risks, including the property manager’s inexperience in managing the different property types that comprise such mixed use property.

 

Self-Storage Properties Have Special Risks

 

In addition to the factors discussed in “—Risks of Commercial and Multifamily Lending Generally” above, other factors may adversely affect the financial performance and value of self-storage properties, including:

 

·decreased demand;

 

·lack of proximity to apartment complexes or commercial users;

 

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·apartment tenants moving to single family homes;

 

·decline in services rendered, including security;

 

·dependence on business activity ancillary to renting units;

 

·security concerns;

 

·age of improvements; or

 

·competition or other factors.

 

Self-storage properties are considered vulnerable to competition, because both acquisition costs and break-even occupancy are relatively low. The conversion of self-storage facilities to alternative uses would generally require substantial capital expenditures. Thus, if the operation of any of the self-storage properties becomes unprofitable, the liquidation value of that self-storage mortgaged property may be substantially less, relative to the amount owing on the mortgage loan, than if the self-storage mortgaged property were readily adaptable to other uses.

 

Tenants at self-storage properties tend to require and receive privacy, anonymity and efficient access, each of which may heighten environmental and other risks related to such property as the borrower may be unaware of the contents in any self-storage unit. No environmental assessment of a self-storage mortgaged property included an inspection of the contents of the self-storage units at that mortgaged property, and there is no assurance that all of the units included in the self-storage mortgaged properties are free from hazardous substances or other pollutants or contaminants or will remain so in the future.

 

Certain mortgage loans secured by self-storage properties may be affiliated with a franchise company through a franchise agreement. The performance of a self-storage property affiliated with a franchise company may be affected by the continued existence and financial strength of the franchisor, the public perception of a service mark, and the duration of the franchise agreement. The transferability of franchise license agreements is restricted. In the event of a foreclosure, the lender or its agent would not have the right to use the franchise license without the franchisor’s consent. In addition, certain self-storage properties may derive a material portion of revenue from business activities ancillary to self-storage such as truck rentals, parking fees and similar activities which require special use permits or other discretionary zoning approvals.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics—Property Types—Self-Storage Properties”.

 

Condominium Ownership May Limit Use and Improvements

 

The management and operation of a condominium is generally controlled by a condominium board representing the owners of the individual condominium units, subject to the terms of the related condominium rules or by-laws. Generally, the consent of a majority of the board members is required for any actions of the condominium board and a unit owner’s ability to control decisions of the board are generally related to the number of units owned by such owner as a percentage of the total number of units in the condominium. In certain cases, the related borrower does not have a majority of votes on the condominium board, which result in the related borrower not having control of the related condominium or owners association.

 

The board of managers or directors of the related condominium generally has discretion to make decisions affecting the condominium, and we cannot assure you that the related borrower under a mortgage loan secured by one or more interests in that condominium will have any control over decisions made by the related board of managers or directors. Even if a borrower or its designated board members, either through control of the appointment and voting of sufficient members of the related condominium board or by virtue of other provisions in the related condominium documents, has consent rights over

 

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actions by the related condominium associations or owners, we cannot assure you that the related condominium board will not take actions that would materially adversely affect the related borrower’s unit. Thus, decisions made by that board of managers or directors, including regarding assessments to be paid by the unit owners, insurance to be maintained on the condominium and many other decisions affecting the maintenance of that condominium, may have a significant adverse impact on the related mortgage loans in the issuing entity that are secured by mortgaged properties consisting of such condominium interests. We cannot assure you that the related board of managers or directors will always act in the best interests of the related borrower under the related mortgage loans.

 

The condominium board is generally responsible for administration of the affairs of the condominium, including providing for maintenance and repair of common areas, adopting rules and regulations regarding common areas, and obtaining insurance and repairing and restoring the common areas of the property after a casualty. Notwithstanding the insurance and casualty provisions of the related mortgage loan documents, the condominium board may have the right to control the use of casualty proceeds.

 

In addition, the condominium board generally has the right to assess individual unit owners for their share of expenses related to the operation and maintenance of the common elements. In the event that an owner of another unit fails to pay its allocated assessments, the related borrower may be required to pay such assessments in order to properly maintain and operate the common elements of the property. Although the condominium board generally may obtain a lien against any unit owner for common expenses that are not paid, such lien generally is extinguished if a lender takes possession pursuant to a foreclosure. Each unit owner is responsible for maintenance of its respective unit and retains essential operational control over its unit.

 

In addition, due to the nature of condominiums, a default on the part of the borrower with respect to mortgaged properties consisting of condominium units will not allow the special servicer the same flexibility in realizing on the collateral as-is generally available with respect to commercial properties that are not condominium units. The rights of other unit or property owners, the documents governing the management of the condominium units and the state and local laws applicable to condominium units must be considered. In addition, in the event of a casualty with respect to a condominium, due to the possible existence of multiple loss payees on any insurance policy covering such property, there could be a delay in the allocation of related insurance proceeds, if any. Consequently, servicing and realizing upon collateral consisting of condominium units described above could subject the certificateholders to a greater delay, expense and risk than with respect to a mortgage loan secured by a commercial property that is not a condominium unit.

 

Certain condominium declarations and/or local laws provide for the withdrawal of a property from a condominium structure under certain circumstances. For example, the New York Condominium Act provides for a withdrawal of the property from a condominium structure by vote of 80% of unit owners. If the condominium is terminated, the building will be subject to an action for partition by any unit owner or lienor as if owned in common. This could cause an early and unanticipated prepayment of the mortgage loan. We cannot assure you that the proceeds from partition would be sufficient to satisfy borrower’s obligations under the mortgage loan. See also “—Risks Related to Zoning Non-Compliance and Use Restrictions” for certain risks relating to use restrictions imposed pursuant to condominium declarations or other condominium especially in a situation where the mortgaged property does not represent the entire condominium building.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics—Condominium Interests”.

 

Operation of a Mortgaged Property Depends on the Property Manager’s Performance

 

The successful operation of a real estate project depends upon the property manager’s performance and viability. The property manager is responsible for:

 

·responding to changes in the local market;

 

·planning and implementing the rental structure;

 

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·operating the property and providing building services;

 

·managing operating expenses; and

 

·assuring that maintenance and capital improvements are carried out in a timely fashion.

 

Properties deriving revenues primarily from short term sources, such as hotel guests or short term or month to month leases, are generally more management intensive than properties leased to creditworthy tenants under long term leases.

 

Certain of the mortgaged properties will be managed by affiliates of the related borrower. If a mortgage loan is in default or undergoing special servicing, such relationship could disrupt the management of the related mortgaged property, which may adversely affect cash flow. However, the related mortgage loans will generally permit, in the case of mortgaged properties managed by borrower affiliates, the lender to remove the related property manager upon the occurrence of an event of default under the related mortgage loan beyond applicable cure periods (or, in some cases, in the event of a foreclosure following such default), and in some cases a decline in cash flow below a specified level or the failure to satisfy some other specified performance trigger.

 

Concentrations Based on Property Type, Geography, Related Borrowers and Other Factors May Disproportionately Increase Losses

 

The effect of mortgage pool loan losses will be more severe if the losses relate to mortgage loans that account for a disproportionately large percentage of the pool’s aggregate principal balance. As mortgage loans pay down or properties are released, the remaining certificateholders may face a higher risk with respect to the diversity of property types and property characteristics and with respect to the number of borrowers.

 

See the tables entitled “Remaining Term to Maturity/ARD in Months” in Annex A-2 for a stratification of the remaining terms to maturity of the mortgage loans. Because principal on the certificates is payable in sequential order of payment priority, and a class receives principal only after the preceding class(es), if any, have been paid in full, classes that have a lower sequential priority are more likely to face these types of risk of concentration than classes with a higher sequential priority.

 

Several of the mortgage loans have cut-off date balances that are substantially higher than the average cut-off date balance. In general, concentrations in mortgage loans with larger-than-average balances can result in losses that are more severe, relative to the size of the mortgage loan pool, than would be the case if the aggregate balance of the mortgage loan pool were more evenly distributed.

 

A concentration of mortgage loans secured by the same mortgaged property types can increase the risk that a decline in a particular industry or business would have a disproportionately large impact on the pool of mortgage loans. Mortgaged property types representing more than 5.0% of the aggregate principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date (based on Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount) are multifamily, industrial, hospitality, office, retail and manufactured housing properties. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics—Property Types” for information on the types of mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans in the mortgage pool.

 

Repayments by borrowers and the market value of the related mortgaged properties could be affected by economic conditions generally or specific to particular geographic areas or regions of the United States, and concentrations of mortgaged properties in particular geographic areas may increase the risk that conditions in the real estate market where the mortgaged property is located, or other adverse economic or other developments or natural disasters (e.g., earthquakes, floods, forest fires, tornadoes or hurricanes or changes in governmental rules or fiscal policies) affecting a particular region of the country, could increase the frequency and severity of losses on mortgage loans secured by those mortgaged properties.

 

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Mortgaged properties securing 5.0% or more of the aggregate principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the cut-off date (based on Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount) are located in California, New York, Texas, Pennsylvania and District of Columbia. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics—Geographic Concentrations”.

 

Some of the mortgaged properties are located in areas that, based on low population density, poor economic demographics (such as higher than average unemployment rates, lower than average annual household income and/or overall loss of jobs) and/or negative trends in such regards, would be considered secondary or tertiary markets.

 

A concentration of mortgage loans with the same borrower or related borrowers also can pose increased risks:

 

·if a borrower that owns or controls several mortgaged properties (whether or not all of them secure mortgage loans in the mortgage pool) experiences financial difficulty at one mortgaged property, it could defer maintenance at another mortgaged property in order to satisfy current expenses with respect to the first mortgaged property;

 

·a borrower could also attempt to avert foreclosure by filing a bankruptcy petition that might have the effect of interrupting debt service payments on the mortgage loans in the mortgage pool secured by that borrower’s mortgaged properties (subject to the master servicer’s and the trustee’s obligation to make advances for monthly payments) for an indefinite period; and

 

·mortgaged properties owned by the same borrower or related borrowers are likely to have common management, common general partners and/or common managing members increasing the risk that financial or other difficulties experienced by such related parties could have a greater impact on the pool of mortgage loans. See “—A Bankruptcy Proceeding May Result in Losses and Delays in Realizing on the Mortgage Loans” below.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics” for information on the composition of the mortgage pool by property type and geographic distribution and loan concentration.

 

Adverse Environmental Conditions at or Near Mortgaged Properties May Result in Losses

 

The issuing entity could become liable for a material adverse environmental condition at an underlying mortgaged property. Any such potential liability could reduce or delay payments on the offered certificates.

 

Each of the mortgaged properties was either (i) subject to environmental site assessments prior to the time of origination of the related mortgage loan (or, in certain limited cases, after origination) including Phase I environmental site assessments or updates of previously performed Phase I environmental site assessments, or (ii) subject to a secured creditor environmental insurance policy or other environmental insurance policy. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Environmental Considerations”.

 

We cannot assure you that the environmental assessments revealed all existing or potential environmental risks or that all adverse environmental conditions have been or will be completely abated or remediated or that any reserves, insurance or operations and maintenance plans will be sufficient to remediate the environmental conditions. Moreover, we cannot assure you that:

 

·future laws, ordinances or regulations will not impose any material environmental liability; or

 

·the current environmental condition of the mortgaged properties will not be adversely affected by tenants or by the condition of land or operations in the vicinity of the mortgaged properties (such as underground storage tanks).

 

We cannot assure you that with respect to any mortgaged property any remediation plan or any projected remedial costs or time is accurate or sufficient to complete the remediation objectives, or that

 

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no additional contamination requiring environmental investigation or remediation will be discovered on any mortgaged property. Likewise, all environmental policies naming the lender as named insured cover certain risks or events specifically identified in the policy, but the coverage is limited by its terms, conditions, limitations and exclusions, and does not purport to cover all environmental conditions whatsoever affecting the applicable mortgaged property, and we cannot assure you that any environmental conditions currently known, suspected, or unknown and discovered in the future will be covered by the terms of the policy.

 

Before the trustee or the special servicer, as applicable, acquires title to a mortgaged property on behalf of the issuing entity or assumes operation of the property, it will be required to obtain an environmental assessment of such mortgaged property, or rely on a recent environmental assessment. This requirement is intended to mitigate the risk that the issuing entity will become liable under any environmental law. There is accordingly some risk that the mortgaged property will decline in value while this assessment is being obtained or remedial action is being taken. Moreover, we cannot assure you that this requirement will effectively insulate the issuing entity from potential liability under environmental laws. Any such potential liability could reduce or delay distributions to certificateholders.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Environmental Considerations” for additional information on environmental conditions at mortgaged properties securing certain mortgage loans in the issuing entity. See also representation and warranty no. 43 on Annex D-1 to this prospectus and the exceptions thereto on Annex D-2 to this prospectus (subject to the limitations and qualifications set forth in the preamble to Annex D-1 to this prospectus).

 

See “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors—Column Financial, Inc.—Column’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes—Third Party Reports”, “Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC—Rialto Mortgage’s Underwriting Standards and Loan Analysis—Appraisal Report”, “The Bank of New York Mellon—BNY Mellon’s Underwriting Standards—Appraisal”, “—Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC—Silverpeak’s Underwriting Standards and Processes—Assessment of Property Condition”, “—Jefferies LoanCore LLC—Assessments of Property Condition”, Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans” and “Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans”.

 

See “Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans—Environmental Considerations”.

 

Risks Related to Redevelopment, Expansion and Renovation at Mortgaged Properties

 

Certain of the mortgaged properties are currently undergoing or, in the future, are expected to undergo redevelopment, expansion or renovation. To the extent applicable, we cannot assure you that any escrow or reserve collected, if any, will be sufficient to complete the current renovation or be otherwise sufficient to satisfy any tenant improvement expenses at a mortgaged property. Failure to complete those planned improvements may have a material adverse effect on the cash flow at the mortgaged property and the related borrower’s ability to meet its payment obligations under the mortgage loan documents.

 

Certain of the hotel properties securing the mortgage loans are currently undergoing or are scheduled to undergo renovations or property improvement plans (“PIPs”). In some circumstances, these renovations or PIPs may necessitate taking a portion of the available guest rooms temporarily offline, temporarily decreasing the number of available rooms and the revenue generating capacity of the related hotel property. In other cases, these renovations may involve renovations of common spaces or external features of the related hotel property, which may cause disruptions or otherwise decrease the attractiveness of the related hotel property to potential guests. These PIPs may be required under the related franchise or management agreement and a failure to timely complete them may result in a termination or expiration of a franchise or management agreement and may be an event of default under the related mortgage loan.

 

Certain of the retail properties securing the mortgage loans may currently be undergoing or are scheduled to undergo renovations or property expansions. Such renovations or expansions may be required under tenant leases and a failure to timely complete such renovations or expansions may result

 

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in a termination of such lease and may have a material adverse effect on the cash flow at the mortgaged property and the related borrower’s ability to meet its payment obligations under the mortgage loan documents.

 

We cannot assure you that current or planned redevelopment, expansion or renovation will be completed at all, that such redevelopment, expansion or renovation will be completed in the time frame contemplated, or that, when and if such redevelopment, expansion or renovation is completed, such redevelopment, expansion or renovation will improve the operations at, or increase the value of, the related mortgaged property. Failure of any of the foregoing to occur could have a material negative impact on the related mortgaged property, which could affect the ability of the related borrower to repay the related mortgage loan.

 

In the event the related borrower fails to pay the costs for work completed or material delivered in connection with such ongoing redevelopment, expansion or renovation, the portion of the mortgaged property on which there are renovations may be subject to mechanic’s or materialmen’s liens that may be senior to the lien of the related mortgage loan.

 

The existence of construction or renovation at a mortgaged property may take rental units or rooms or leasable space “off-line” or otherwise make space unavailable for rental, impair access or traffic at or near the mortgaged property, or, in general, make that mortgaged property less attractive to tenants or their customers or guests, and accordingly could have a negative effect on net operating income. In addition, any such construction or renovation at a mortgaged property may temporarily interfere with the use and operation of any portion of such mortgaged property. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Redevelopment, Renovation and Expansion” for information regarding mortgaged properties which are currently undergoing or, in the future, are expected to undergo redevelopment, expansion or renovation. See also Annex A-2 for additional information on redevelopment, renovation and expansion at the mortgaged properties securing the 15 largest mortgage loans.

 

Some Mortgaged Properties May Not Be Readily Convertible to Alternative Uses

 

Certain mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans may have specialty use tenants and may not be readily convertible (or convertible at all) to alternative uses if those properties were to become unprofitable for any reason.

 

For example, retail, mixed-use or office properties may have theater tenants. Properties with theater tenants are exposed to certain unique risks. Aspects of building site design and adaptability affect the value of a theater. In addition, decreasing attendance at a theater could adversely affect revenue of the theater, which may, in turn, cause the tenant to experience financial difficulties, resulting in downgrades in their credit ratings and, in certain cases, bankruptcy filings. In addition, because of unique construction requirements of theaters, any vacant theater space would not easily be converted to other uses.

 

Retail, mixed-use or office properties may also have health clubs as tenants. Several factors may adversely affect the value and successful operation of a health club, including:

 

·the physical attributes of the health club (e.g., its age, appearance and layout);

 

·the reputation, safety, convenience and attractiveness of the property to users;

 

·management’s ability to control membership growth and attrition;

 

·competition in the tenant’s marketplace from other health clubs and alternatives to health clubs; and

 

·adverse changes in economic and social conditions and demographic changes (e.g., population decreases or changes in average age or income), which may result in decreased demand.

 

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In addition, there may be significant costs associated with changing consumer preferences (e.g., multipurpose clubs from single-purpose clubs or varieties of equipment, classes, services and amenities). In addition, health clubs may not be readily convertible to alternative uses if those properties were to become unprofitable for any reason. The liquidation value of any such health club consequently may be less than would be the case if the property were readily adaptable to changing consumer preferences for other uses.

 

Certain retail or office properties may be partially comprised of a parking garage. Parking garages and parking lots present risks not associated with other properties. The primary source of income for parking lots and garages is the rental fees charged for parking spaces.

 

Factors affecting the success of a parking lot or garage include:

 

·the number of rentable parking spaces and rates charged;

 

·the location of the lot or garage and, in particular, its proximity to places where large numbers of people work, shop or live;

 

·the amount of alternative parking spaces in the area;

 

·the availability of mass transit; and

 

·the perceptions of the safety, convenience and services of the lot or garage.

 

Aspects of building site design and adaptability affect the value of a parking garage facility. Site characteristics that are valuable to a parking garage facility include location, clear ceiling heights, column spacing, zoning restrictions, number of spaces and overall functionality and accessibility.

 

In addition, because of the unique construction requirements of many parking garages and because a parking lot is often vacant paved land without any structure, a vacant parking garage facility or parking lot may not be easily converted to other uses.

 

Mortgaged properties may have other specialty use tenants, such as medical and dental offices, gas stations, data centers, urgent care facilities, daycare centers and/or restaurants, as part of the mortgaged property.

 

In the case of specialty use tenants such as restaurants and theaters, aspects of building site design and adaptability affect the value of such properties and other retailers at the mortgaged property. Decreasing patronage at such properties could adversely affect revenue of the property, which may, in turn, cause the tenants to experience financial difficulties, resulting in downgrades in their credit ratings, lease defaults and, in certain cases, bankruptcy filings. See “—Performance of the Mortgage Loan Will Be Highly Dependent on the Performance of Tenants and Tenant Leases—Tenant Bankruptcy Could Result in a Rejection of the Related Lease” above. Additionally, receipts at such properties are also affected not only by objective factors but by subjective factors. For instance, restaurant receipts are affected by such varied influences as the current personal income levels in the community, an individual consumer’s preference for type of food, style of dining and restaurant atmosphere, the perceived popularity of the restaurant, food safety concerns related to personal health with the handling of food items at the restaurant or by food suppliers and the actions and/or behaviors of staff and management and level of service to the customers. In addition, because of unique construction requirements of such properties, any vacant space would not easily be converted to other uses.

 

Mortgaged properties with specialty use tenants may not be readily convertible (or convertible at all) to alternative uses if those properties were to become unprofitable, or the leased spaces were to become vacant, for any reason due to their unique construction requirements. In addition, converting commercial properties to alternate uses generally requires substantial capital expenditures and could result in a significant adverse effect on, or interruption of, the revenues generated by such properties.

 

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In addition, a mortgaged property may not be readily convertible due to restrictive covenants related to such mortgaged property, including in the case of mortgaged properties that are subject to a condominium regime or subject to a ground lease, the use and other restrictions imposed by the condominium declaration and other related documents, especially in a situation where a mortgaged property does not represent the entire condominium regime. See “—Condominium Ownership May Limit Use and Improvements” above.

 

Some of the mortgaged properties may be part of tax-reduction programs that apply only if the mortgaged properties are used for certain purposes. Such properties may be restricted from being converted to alternative uses because of such restrictions.

 

Some of the mortgaged properties have government tenants or other tenants which may have space that was “built to suit” that particular tenant’s uses and needs. For example, a government tenant may require enhanced security features that required additional construction or renovation costs and for which the related tenant may pay above market rent. However, such enhanced features may not be necessary for a new tenant (and such new tenant may not be willing to pay the higher rent associated with such features). While a government office building or government leased space may be usable as a regular office building or tenant space, the rents that may be collected in the event the government tenant does not renew its lease may be significantly lower than the rent currently collected.

 

Additionally, zoning, historical preservation or other restrictions also may prevent alternative uses. See “—Risks Related to Zoning Non-Compliance and Use Restrictions” below.

 

Risks Related to Zoning Non-Compliance and Use Restrictions

 

Certain of the mortgaged properties may not comply with current zoning laws, including density, use, parking, height, landscaping, open space and set back requirements, due to changes in zoning requirements after such mortgaged properties were constructed. These properties, as well as those for which variances or special permits were issued or for which non-conformity with current zoning laws is otherwise permitted, are considered to be a “legal non-conforming use” and/or the improvements are considered to be “legal non-conforming structures”. This means that the borrower is not required to alter its structure to comply with the existing or new law; however, the borrower may not be able to rebuild the premises “as-is” in the event of a substantial casualty loss. This may adversely affect the cash flow of the property following the loss. If a substantial casualty were to occur, we cannot assure you that insurance proceeds would be available to pay the mortgage loan in full. In addition, if a non-conforming use were to be discontinued and/or the property were repaired or restored in conformity with the current law, the value of the property or the revenue-producing potential of the property may not be equal to that before the casualty.

 

In addition, certain of the mortgaged properties that do not conform to current zoning laws may not be “legal non-conforming uses” or “legal non-conforming structures”. The failure of a mortgaged property to comply with zoning laws or to be a “legal non-conforming use” or “legal non-conforming structure” may adversely affect the market value of the mortgaged property or the borrower’s ability to continue to use it in the manner it is currently being used or may necessitate material additional expenditures to remedy non-conformities. In some cases, the related borrower has obtained law and ordinance insurance to cover additional costs that result from rebuilding the mortgaged property in accordance with current zoning requirements. However, if as a result of the applicable zoning laws the rebuilt improvements are smaller or less attractive to tenants than the original improvements, the resulting loss in income will generally not be covered by law and ordinance insurance. Zoning protection insurance, if obtained, will generally reimburse the lender for the difference between (i) the mortgage loan balance on the date of damage loss to the mortgaged property from an insured peril and (ii) the total insurance proceeds at the time of the damage to the mortgaged property if such mortgaged property cannot be rebuilt to its former use due to new zoning ordinances.

 

In addition, certain of the mortgaged properties may be subject to certain use restrictions and/or operational requirements imposed pursuant to development agreements, ground leases, restrictive covenants, reciprocal easement agreements or operating agreements or historical landmark designations

 

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or, in the case of those mortgaged properties that are condominiums, condominium declarations or other condominium use restrictions or regulations, especially in a situation where the mortgaged property does not represent the entire condominium building. Such use restrictions could include, for example, limitations on the character of the improvements or the properties, limitations affecting noise and parking requirements, among other things, and limitations on the borrowers’ right to operate certain types of facilities within a prescribed radius. These limitations impose upon the borrower stricter requirements with respect to repairs and alterations, including following a casualty loss. These limitations could adversely affect the ability of the related borrower to lease the mortgaged property on favorable terms, thus adversely affecting the borrower’s ability to fulfill its obligations under the related mortgage loan. In addition, any alteration, reconstruction, demolition, or new construction affecting a mortgaged property designated a historical landmark may require prior approval. Any such approval process, even if successful, could delay any redevelopment or alteration of a related property. The liquidation value of such property, to the extent subject to limitations of the kind described above or other limitations on convertibility of use, may be substantially less than would be the case if such property was readily adaptable to other uses or redevelopment. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Use Restrictions” for examples of mortgaged properties that are subject to restrictions relating to the use of the mortgaged properties.

 

Risks Relating to Inspections of Properties

 

In general, licensed engineers or consultants inspected the mortgaged properties at or about the time of the origination of the mortgage loans to assess items such as structural integrity of the buildings and other improvements on the mortgaged property, including exterior walls, roofing, interior construction, mechanical and electrical systems and general condition of the site, buildings and other improvements. However, we cannot assure you that all conditions requiring repair or replacement were identified. No additional property inspections were conducted in connection with the issuance of the offered certificates.

 

Risks Relating to Costs of Compliance with Applicable Laws and Regulations

 

A borrower may be required to incur costs to comply with various existing and future federal, state or local laws and regulations applicable to the related mortgaged property, for example, zoning laws and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, as amended, which requires all public accommodations to meet certain federal requirements related to access and use by persons with disabilities. See “Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans—Americans with Disabilities Act”. The expenditure of these costs or the imposition of injunctive relief, penalties or fines in connection with the borrower’s noncompliance could negatively impact the borrower’s cash flow and, consequently, its ability to pay its mortgage loan.

 

Insurance May Not Be Available or Adequate

 

Although the mortgaged properties are required to be insured, or self-insured by a sole or significant tenant of a related building or group of buildings, against certain risks, there is a possibility of casualty loss with respect to the mortgaged properties for which insurance proceeds may not be adequate or which may result from risks not covered by insurance.

 

In addition, certain types of mortgaged properties, such as manufactured housing and recreational vehicle communities, have few or no insurable buildings or improvements and thus do not have casualty insurance or low limits of casualty insurance in comparison with the related mortgage loan balances.

 

In addition, hazard insurance policies will typically contain co-insurance clauses that in effect require an insured at all times to carry insurance of a specified percentage, generally 80% to 90%, of the full replacement value of the improvements on the related mortgaged property in order to recover the full amount of any partial loss. As a result, even if insurance coverage is maintained, if the insured’s coverage falls below this specified percentage, those clauses generally provide that the insurer’s liability in the event of partial loss does not exceed the lesser of (1) the replacement cost of the improvements less physical depreciation and (2) that proportion of the loss as the amount of insurance carried bears to the specified percentage of the full replacement cost of those improvements.

 

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Certain of the mortgaged properties may be located in areas that are considered a high earthquake risk (seismic zones 3 or 4). See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics—Geographic Concentrations”.

 

Furthermore, with respect to certain mortgage loans, the insurable value of the related mortgaged property as of the origination date of the related mortgage loan was lower than the principal balance of the related mortgage loan. In the event of a casualty when a borrower is not required to rebuild or cannot rebuild, we cannot assure you that the insurance required with respect to the related mortgaged property will be sufficient to pay the related mortgage loan in full and there is no “gap” insurance required under such mortgage loan to cover any difference. In those circumstances, a casualty that occurs near the maturity date may result in an extension of the maturity date of the mortgage loan if the special servicer, in accordance with the servicing standard, determines that such extension was in the best interest of certificateholders.

 

The mortgage loans do not all require flood insurance on the related mortgaged properties unless they are in a flood zone and flood insurance is available and, in certain instances, even where the related mortgaged property was in a flood zone and flood insurance was available, flood insurance was not required.

 

We cannot assure you that the borrowers will in the future be able to comply with requirements to maintain adequate insurance with respect to the mortgaged properties, and any uninsured loss could have a material adverse impact on the amount available to make payments on the related mortgage loan, and consequently, the offered certificates. As with all real estate, if reconstruction (for example, following fire or other casualty) or any major repair or improvement is required to the damaged property, changes in laws and governmental regulations may be applicable and may materially affect the cost to, or ability of, the borrowers to effect such reconstruction, major repair or improvement. As a result, the amount realized with respect to the mortgaged properties, and the amount available to make payments on the related mortgage loan, and consequently, the offered certificates, could be reduced. In addition, we cannot assure you that the amount of insurance required or provided would be sufficient to cover damages caused by any casualty, or that such insurance will be available in the future at commercially reasonable rates. See representation and warranty no. 18 on Annex D-1 to this prospectus and the exceptions thereto on Annex D-2 to this prospectus (subject to the limitations and qualifications set forth in the preamble to Annex D-1 to this prospectus).

 

Inadequacy of Title Insurers May Adversely Affect Distributions on Your Certificates

 

Title insurance for a mortgaged property generally insures a lender against risks relating to a lender not having a first lien with respect to a mortgaged property, and in some cases can insure a lender against specific other risks. The protection afforded by title insurance depends on the ability of the title insurer to pay claims made upon it. We cannot assure you that with respect to any mortgage loan:

 

·a title insurer will have the ability to pay title insurance claims made upon it;

 

·the title insurer will maintain its present financial strength; or

 

·a title insurer will not contest claims made upon it.

 

Certain of the mortgaged properties are either completing initial construction or undergoing renovation or redevelopment. Under such circumstances, there may be limitations to the amount of coverage or other exceptions to coverage that could adversely affect the issuing entity if losses are suffered.

 

Terrorism Insurance May Not Be Available for All Mortgaged Properties

 

The occurrence or the possibility of terrorist attacks could (1) lead to damage to one or more of the mortgaged properties if any terrorist attacks occur or (2) result in higher costs for security and insurance

 

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premiums or diminish the availability of insurance coverage for losses related to terrorist attacks, particularly for large properties, which could adversely affect the cash flow at those mortgaged properties.

 

After the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks in New York City and the Washington, D.C. area, all forms of insurance were impacted, particularly from a cost and availability perspective, including comprehensive general liability and business interruption or rent loss insurance policies required by typical mortgage loans. To give time for private markets to develop a pricing mechanism for terrorism risk and to build capacity to absorb future losses that may occur due to terrorism, the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002 was enacted on November 26, 2002, establishing the Terrorism Insurance Program. The Terrorism Insurance Program was extended through December 31, 2014 by the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2007 and was subsequently reauthorized on January 12, 2015 for a period of six years through December 31, 2020 pursuant to the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2015 (“TRIPRA”).

 

The Terrorism Insurance Program requires insurance carriers to provide terrorism coverage in their basic “all-risk” policies. Any commercial property and casualty terrorism insurance exclusion that was in force on November 26, 2002 is automatically void to the extent that it excluded losses that would otherwise be insured losses. Any state approval of those types of exclusions in force on November 26, 2002 is also void.

 

Under the Terrorism Insurance Program, the federal government shares in the risk of losses occurring within the United States resulting from acts committed in an effort to influence or coerce United States civilians or the United States government. The federal share of compensation for insured losses of an insurer equals 85% (subject to annual 1% decreases beginning in 2016 until such percentage equals 80%) of the portion of such insured losses that exceed a deductible equal to 20% of the value of the insurer’s direct earned premiums over the calendar year immediately preceding that program year. Federal compensation in any program year is capped at $100 billion (with insurers being liable for any amount that exceeds such cap), and no compensation is payable with respect to a terrorist act unless the aggregate industry losses relating to such act exceed $100 million (subject to annual $20 million increases beginning in 2016 until such threshold equals $200 million). The Terrorism Insurance Program does not cover nuclear, biological, chemical or radiological attacks. Unless a borrower obtains separate coverage for events that do not meet the thresholds or other requirements above, such events will not be covered.

 

If the Terrorism Insurance Program is not reenacted after its expiration in 2020, premiums for terrorism insurance coverage will likely increase and the terms of such insurance policies may be materially amended to increase stated exclusions or to otherwise effectively decrease the scope of coverage available (perhaps to the point where it is effectively not available). In addition, to the extent that any insurance policies contain “sunset clauses” (i.e., clauses that void terrorism coverage if the federal insurance backstop program is not renewed), then such policies may cease to provide terrorism insurance upon the expiration of the Terrorism Insurance Program. We cannot assure you that the Terrorism Insurance Program or any successor program will create any long term changes in the availability and cost of such insurance. Moreover, future legislation, including regulations expected to be adopted by the Treasury Department pursuant to TRIPRA, may have a material effect on the availability of federal assistance in the terrorism insurance market. To the extent that uninsured or underinsured casualty losses occur with respect to the related mortgaged properties, losses on the mortgage loans may result. In addition, the failure to maintain such terrorism insurance may constitute a default under the related mortgage loan.

 

Some of the mortgage loans do not require the related borrower to maintain terrorism insurance. In addition, most of the mortgage loans contain limitations on the related borrower’s obligation to obtain terrorism insurance, such as (i) waiving the requirement that such borrower maintain terrorism insurance if such insurance is not available at commercially reasonable rates, (ii) providing that the related borrower is not required to spend in excess of a specified dollar amount (or in some cases, a specified multiple of what is spent on other insurance) in order to obtain such terrorism insurance, (iii) requiring coverage only for as long as the TRIPRA is in effect, or (iv) requiring coverage only for losses arising from domestic acts of terrorism or from terrorist acts certified by the federal government as “acts of terrorism” under the

 

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TRIPRA. See Annex A-2 for a summary of the terrorism insurance requirements under each of the 15 largest mortgage loans. See representation and warranty no. 31 on Annex D-1 to this prospectus and the exceptions thereto on Annex D-2 to this prospectus (subject to the limitations and qualifications set forth in the preamble to Annex D-1 to this prospectus).

 

We cannot assure you that all of the mortgaged properties will be insured against the risks of terrorism and similar acts. As a result of any of the foregoing, the amount available to make distributions on your certificates could be reduced.

 

Other mortgaged properties securing mortgage loans may also be insured under a blanket policy or self-insured or insured by a sole tenant. See “—Risks Associated with Blanket Insurance Policies or Self-Insurance” below.

 

We cannot assure you that all of the mortgaged properties will be insured against the risks of terrorism and similar acts. As a result of any of the foregoing, the amount available to make distributions on your certificates could be reduced.

 

Risks Associated with Blanket Insurance Policies or Self-Insurance

 

Certain of the mortgaged properties are covered by blanket insurance policies, which also cover other properties of the related borrower or its affiliates (including certain properties in close proximity to the mortgaged properties). In the event that such policies are drawn on to cover losses on such other properties, the amount of insurance coverage available under such policies would thereby be reduced and could be insufficient to cover each mortgaged property’s insurable risks. In addition, with respect to some of the mortgaged properties, a sole or significant tenant is allowed to provide self-insurance against risks.

 

Additionally, if the mortgage loans that allow coverage under blanket insurance policies are part of a group of mortgage loans with related borrowers, then all of the related mortgaged properties may be covered under the same blanket policy, which may also cover other properties owned by affiliates of such borrowers.

 

Certain mortgaged properties may also be insured or self-insured by a sole or significant tenant, as further described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Insurance Considerations”.

 

Condemnation of a Mortgaged Property May Adversely Affect Distributions on Certificates

 

From time to time, there may be condemnations pending or threatened against one or more of the mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans. The proceeds payable in connection with a total condemnation may not be sufficient to restore the related mortgaged property or to satisfy the remaining indebtedness of the related mortgage loan. The occurrence of a partial condemnation may have a material adverse effect on the continued use of, or income generated by, the affected mortgaged property. Therefore, we cannot assure you that the occurrence of any condemnation will not have a negative impact upon distributions on your offered certificates.

 

Limited Information Causes Uncertainty

 

Historical Information.Some of the mortgage loans that we intend to include in the issuing entity are secured in whole or in part by mortgaged properties for which limited or no historical operating information is available. As a result, you may find it difficult to analyze the historical performance of those mortgaged properties.

 

A mortgaged property may lack prior operating history or historical financial information because it is newly constructed or renovated, it is a recent acquisition by the related borrower or it is a single-tenant property that is subject to a triple net lease. In addition, a tenant’s lease may contain confidentiality provisions that restrict the sponsors’ access to or disclosure of such tenant’s financial information. The underwritten net cash flows and underwritten net operating income for such mortgaged properties are

 

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derived principally from current rent rolls or tenant leases and historical expenses, adjusted to account for, among other things, inflation, rent steps, significant occupancy increases and/or a market rate management fee. In some cases, underwritten net cash flows and underwritten net operating income for mortgaged properties are based all or in part on leases (or letters of intent) that are not yet in place (and may still be under negotiation) or on tenants that may have signed a lease (or letter of intent), or lease amendment expanding the leased space, but are not yet in occupancy and/or paying rent), which present certain risks described in “—Underwritten Net Cash Flow Could Be Based On Incorrect or Failed Assumptions” below.

 

See Annex A-1 for certain historical financial information relating to the mortgaged properties, including net operating income for the most recent reporting period and prior three calendar years, to the extent available.

 

Ongoing Information. The primary source of ongoing information regarding the offered certificates, including information regarding the status of the related mortgage loans and any credit support for the offered certificates, will be the periodic reports delivered to you. See “Description of the Certificates—Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information”. We cannot assure you that any additional ongoing information regarding the offered certificates will be available through any other source. The limited nature of the available information in respect of the offered certificates may adversely affect their liquidity, even if a secondary market for the offered certificates does develop.

 

We are not aware of any source through which pricing information regarding the offered certificates will be generally available on an ongoing basis or on any particular date.

 

Underwritten Net Cash Flow Could Be Based On Incorrect or Failed Assumptions

 

As described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Additional Information”, underwritten net cash flow generally includes cash flow (including any cash flow from master leases) adjusted based on a number of assumptions used by the sponsors. We make no representation that the underwritten net cash flow set forth in this prospectus as of the cut-off date or any other date represents actual future net cash flows. For example, with respect to certain mortgage loans included in the issuing entity, the occupancy of the related mortgaged property reflects tenants that (i) may not have yet actually executed leases (or letters of intent), (ii) have signed leases or a lease amendment expanding the leased space but have not yet taken occupancy and/or are not paying full contractual rent, (iii) are seeking or may in the future seek to sublet all or a portion of their respective spaces, (iv) are “dark” tenants but paying rent, or (v) are affiliates of the related borrower and are leasing space pursuant to a master lease or a space lease. Similarly, with respect to certain mortgage loans included in the issuing entity, the underwritten net cash flow may be based on certain tenants that have not yet executed leases or that have signed leases but are not yet in place and/or are not yet paying rent, or have a signed lease or lease amendment expanding the leased space, but are not yet in occupancy of all or a portion of their space and/or paying rent, or may assume that future contractual rent steps (during some or all of the remaining term of a lease) have occurred. In many cases, co-tenancy provisions were assumed to be satisfied and vacant space was assumed to be occupied and space that was due to expire was assumed to have been re-let, in each case at market rates that may have exceeded current rent. You should review these and other similar assumptions and make your own determination of the appropriate assumptions to be used in determining underwritten net cash flow.

 

In addition, underwritten or adjusted cash flows, by their nature, are speculative and are based upon certain assumptions and projections. The failure of these assumptions or projections in whole or in part could cause the underwritten net operating income (calculated as described in “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Additional Information”) to vary substantially from the actual net operating income of a mortgaged property.

 

In the event of the inaccuracy of any assumptions or projections used in connection with the calculation of underwritten net cash flow, the actual net cash flow could be significantly different (and, in some cases, may be materially less) than the underwritten net cash flow presented in this prospectus, and this would change other numerical information presented in this prospectus based on or derived from

 

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the underwritten net cash flow, such as the debt service coverage ratios or debt yield presented in this prospectus. We cannot assure you that any such assumptions or projections made with respect to any mortgaged property will, in fact, be consistent with that mortgaged property’s actual performance.

 

Frequent and Early Occurrence of Borrower Delinquencies and Defaults May Adversely Affect Your Investment

 

If you calculate the anticipated yield of your offered certificates based on a rate of default or amount of losses lower than that actually experienced on the mortgage loans and those additional losses result in a reduction of the total distributions on, or the certificate balance of, your offered certificates, your actual yield to maturity will be lower than expected and could be negative under certain extreme scenarios. The timing of any loss on a liquidated mortgage loan that results in a reduction of the total distributions on or the certificate balance of your offered certificates will also affect the actual yield to maturity of your offered certificates, even if the rate of defaults and severity of losses are consistent with your expectations. In general, the earlier a loss is borne by you, the greater the effect on your yield to maturity.

 

Delinquencies on the mortgage loans, if the delinquent amounts are not advanced, may result in shortfalls in distributions of interest and/or principal to the holders of the offered certificates for the current month. Furthermore, no interest will accrue on this shortfall during the period of time that the payment is delinquent. Additionally, in instances where the principal portion of any balloon payment scheduled with respect to a mortgage loan is collected by the master servicer following the end of the related collection period, no portion of the principal received on such payment will be passed through for distribution to the certificateholders until the subsequent distribution date, which may result in shortfalls in distributions of interest to the holders of the offered certificates in the following month. Furthermore, in such instances no provision is made for the master servicer or any other party to cover any such interest shortfalls that may occur as a result. In addition, if interest and/or principal advances and/or servicing advances are made with respect to a mortgage loan after a default and the related mortgage loan is thereafter worked out under terms that do not provide for the repayment of those advances in full at the time of the workout, then any reimbursements of those advances prior to the actual collection of the amount for which the advance was made may also result in shortfalls in distributions of principal to the holders of the offered certificates with certificate balances for the current month. Even if losses on the mortgage loans are not allocated to a particular class of offered certificates with certificate balances, the losses may affect the weighted average life and yield to maturity of that class of offered certificates. In the case of any material monetary or material non-monetary default, the special servicer may accelerate the maturity of the related mortgage loan, which could result in an acceleration of principal distributions to the certificateholders. The special servicer may also extend or modify a mortgage loan, which could result in a substantial delay in principal distributions to the certificateholders. In addition, losses on the mortgage loans, even if not allocated to a class of offered certificates with certificate balances, may result in a higher percentage ownership interest evidenced by those offered certificates in the remaining mortgage loans than would otherwise have resulted absent the loss. The consequent effect on the weighted average life and yield to maturity of the offered certificates will depend upon the characteristics of those remaining mortgage loans in the trust fund.

 

The Mortgage Loans Have Not Been Reviewed or Re-Underwritten by Us; Some Mortgage Loans May Not Have Complied With Another Originator’s Underwriting Criteria

 

Although the sponsors have conducted a review of the mortgage loans to be sold to us for this securitization transaction, we, as the depositor for this securitization transaction, have neither originated the mortgage loans nor conducted a review or re-underwriting of the mortgage loans. Instead, we have relied on the representations and warranties made by the applicable sponsors and the remedies for breach of a representation and warranty as described under “Description of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements and the sponsor’s description of its underwriting criteria described under “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers—Column Financial, Inc.—Column’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes.” A description of the review conducted by each sponsor for this securitization transaction is set forth under Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers certificate—Column Financial, Inc.—Column’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes”, “Rialto

 

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Mortgage Finance, LLC—Rialto Mortgage’s Underwriting Standards and Loan Analysis”, “The Bank of New York Mellon—BNY Mellon’s Underwriting Standards”, “—Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC—Silverpeak’s Underwriting Standards and Processes” and “—Jefferies LoanCore LLC—Jefferies LoanCore’s Underwriting Standards.

 

The representations and warranties made by the sponsors may not cover all of the matters that one would review in underwriting a mortgage loan and you should not view them as a substitute for re-underwriting the mortgage loans. Furthermore, these representations and warranties in some respects represent an allocation of risk rather than a confirmed description of the mortgage loans. If we had re-underwritten the mortgage loans, it is possible that the re-underwriting process may have revealed problems with a mortgage loan not covered by a representation or warranty or may have revealed inaccuracies in the representations and warranties. See “—Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—Sponsors May Not Make Required Repurchases or Substitutions of Defective Mortgage Loans or Pay Any Loss of Value Payment Sufficient to Cover All Losses on a Defective Mortgage Loan” below, and “Description of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements”.

 

In addition, we cannot assure you that all of the mortgage loans would have complied with the underwriting criteria of the other originators or, accordingly, that each originator would have made the same decision to originate every mortgage loan included in the issuing entity or, if they did decide to originate an unrelated mortgage loan, that they would have been underwritten on the same terms and conditions.

 

As a result of the foregoing, you are advised and encouraged to make your own investment decision based on a careful review of the information set forth in this prospectus and your own view of the mortgage pool.

 

Static Pool Data Would Not Be Indicative of the Performance of this Pool

 

As a result of the distinct nature of each pool of commercial mortgage loans, and the separate mortgage loans within the pool, this prospectus does not include disclosure concerning the delinquency and loss experience of static pools of periodic originations by any sponsor of assets of the type to be securitized (known as “static pool data”). In particular, static pool data showing a low level of delinquencies and defaults would not be indicative of the performance of this pool or any other pools of mortgage loans originated by the same sponsor or sponsors.

 

While there may be certain common factors affecting the performance and value of income-producing real properties in general, those factors do not apply equally to all income-producing real properties and, in many cases, there are unique factors that will affect the performance and/or value of a particular income-producing real property. Moreover, the effect of a given factor on a particular real property will depend on a number of variables, including but not limited to property type, geographic location, competition, sponsorship and other characteristics of the property and the related commercial mortgage loan. Each income-producing real property represents a separate and distinct business venture and, as a result, each of the mortgage loans requires a unique underwriting analysis. Furthermore, economic and other conditions affecting real properties, whether worldwide, national, regional or local, vary over time. The performance of a pool of mortgage loans originated and outstanding under a given set of economic conditions may vary significantly from the performance of an otherwise comparable mortgage pool originated and outstanding under a different set of economic conditions.

 

Therefore, you should evaluate this offering on the basis of the information set forth in this prospectus with respect to the mortgage loans, and not on the basis of the performance of other pools of securitized commercial mortgage loans.

 

Appraisals May Not Reflect Current or Future Market Value of Each Property

 

Appraisals were obtained with respect to each of the mortgaged properties at or about the time of origination of the related mortgage loan (or whole loan, if applicable) or at or around the time of the acquisition of the mortgage loan (or whole loan, if applicable) by the related sponsor. See Annex A-1 for

 

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the dates of the latest appraisals for the mortgaged properties. We have not obtained new appraisals of the mortgaged properties or assigned new valuations to the mortgage loans in connection with the offering of the offered certificates. The market values of the mortgaged properties could have declined since the origination of the related mortgage loans.

 

In general, appraisals represent the analysis and opinion of qualified appraisers and are not guarantees of present or future value. One appraiser may reach a different conclusion than that of a different appraiser with respect to the same property. The appraisals seek to establish the amount a typically motivated buyer would pay a typically motivated seller and, in certain cases, may have taken into consideration the purchase price paid by the borrower. The amount could be significantly higher than the amount obtained from the sale of a mortgaged property in a distress or liquidation sale.

 

Information regarding the appraised values of the mortgaged properties (including loan-to-value ratios) presented in this prospectus is not intended to be a representation as to the past, present or future market values of the mortgaged properties. For example, in some cases, a borrower or its affiliate may have acquired the related mortgaged property for a price or otherwise for consideration in an amount that is less than the related appraised value specified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus, including at a foreclosure sale or through acceptance of a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure. Historical operating results of the mortgaged properties used in these appraisals, as adjusted by various assumptions, estimates and subjective judgments on the part of the appraiser, may not be comparable to future operating results. In addition, certain appraisals may be based on extraordinary assumptions, including without limitation, that certain tenants are in-place and paying rent when such tenants have not yet taken occupancy and/or begun paying rent or that certain renovations or property improvement plans have been completed. Additionally, certain appraisals with respect to mortgage loans secured by multiple mortgaged properties may have been conducted on a portfolio basis rather than on an individual property basis, and the sum of the values of the individual properties may be different from (and in some cases may be less than) the appraised value of the aggregate of such properties on a portfolio basis. In addition, other factors may impair the mortgaged properties’ value without affecting their current net operating income, including:

 

·changes in governmental regulations, zoning or tax laws;

 

·potential environmental or other legal liabilities;

 

·the availability of refinancing; and

 

·changes in interest rate levels.

 

In certain cases, an appraisal may reflect an “as-stabilized” or “as-complete” value and an “as-is” value. However, the appraised value reflected in this prospectus with respect to each mortgaged property, except as described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” and/or “—Appraised Value”, reflects only the “as-is” value (or, in certain cases, may reflect the “as-stabilized” value as a result of the satisfaction of the related conditions or assumptions unless otherwise specified), which may contain certain assumptions, such as future construction completion, projected re-tenanting or increased tenant occupancies. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Appraised Value”.

 

Additionally, with respect to the appraisals setting forth assumptions, particularly those setting forth extraordinary assumptions, as to the “as-is” and the “as-stabilized” or “as-complete” values, we cannot assure you that those assumptions are or will be accurate or that the “as-stabilized” or “as-complete” value will be the value of the related mortgaged property at the indicated stabilization date or completion date, as applicable or at maturity or anticipated repayment date. Any engineering report, site inspection or appraisal represents only the analysis of the individual consultant, engineer or inspector preparing such report at the time of such report, and may not reveal all necessary or desirable repairs, maintenance and capital improvement items. See “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers— Column Financial, Inc.—Column’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes”, “Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC—Rialto Mortgage’s Underwriting Standards and Loan Analysis”, “The Bank of New York Mellon—BNY Mellon’s Underwriting Standards”, “—Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC—Silverpeak’s

 

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Underwriting Standards and Processes” and “—Jefferies LoanCore LLC—Jefferies LoanCore’s Underwriting Standards for additional information regarding the appraisals. We cannot assure you that the information set forth in this prospectus regarding the appraised values or loan-to-value ratios accurately reflects past, present or future market values of the mortgaged properties or the amount that would be realized upon a sale of the related mortgaged property.

 

The Performance of a Mortgage Loan and Its Related Mortgaged Property Depends in Part on Who Controls the Borrower and Mortgaged Property

 

The operation and performance of a mortgage loan will depend in part on the identity of the persons or entities who control the borrower and the mortgaged property. The performance of a mortgage loan may be adversely affected if control of a borrower changes, which may occur, for example, by means of transfers of direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower, or if the mortgage loan is assigned to and assumed by another person or entity along with a transfer of the property to that person or entity.

 

Many of the mortgage loans generally place certain restrictions on the transfer and/or pledging of general partnership and managing member equity interests in a borrower, such as specific percentage or control limitations, although some have current or permit future mezzanine or subordinate debt. We cannot assure you the ownership of any of the borrowers would not change during the term of the related mortgage loan and result in a material adverse effect on your certificates. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Additional Indebtedness” and “—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—“Due-On-Sale” and “Due-On-Encumbrance” Provisions”.

 

The Borrower’s Form of Entity May Cause Special Risks

 

The borrowers are legal entities rather than individuals. Mortgage loans made to legal entities may entail greater risks of loss than those associated with mortgage loans made to individuals. For example, a legal entity, as opposed to an individual, may be more inclined to seek legal protection from its creditors under the bankruptcy laws. Unlike individuals involved in bankruptcies, most entities generally, but not in all cases, do not have personal assets and creditworthiness at stake.

 

The terms of certain of the mortgage loans require that the borrowers be single-purpose entities and, in most cases, such borrowers’ organizational documents or the terms of the mortgage loans limit their activities to the ownership of only the related mortgaged property or mortgaged properties and limit the borrowers’ ability to incur additional indebtedness. Such provisions are designed to mitigate the possibility that the borrower’s financial condition would be adversely impacted by factors unrelated to the related mortgaged property and mortgage loan. Such borrower may also have previously owned property other than the related mortgaged property or may be a so-called “recycled” single-purpose entity that previously had other business activities and liabilities. However, we cannot assure you that such borrowers have in the past complied, or in the future will comply, with such requirements. Additionally, in some cases unsecured debt exists and/or is allowed in the future. Furthermore, in many cases such borrowers are not required to observe all covenants and conditions which typically are required in order for such borrowers to be viewed under standard rating agency criteria as “single purpose entities”.

 

Although a borrower may currently be a single purpose entity, in certain cases the borrowers were not originally formed as single purpose entities, but at origination of the related mortgage loan their organizational documents were amended. Such borrower may have previously owned property other than the related mortgaged property and may not have observed all covenants that typically are required to consider a borrower a “single purpose entity” and thus may have liabilities arising from events prior to becoming a single purpose entity.

 

The organizational documents of a borrower or the direct or indirect managing partner or member of a borrower may also contain requirements that there be one or two independent directors, managers or trustees (depending on the entity form of such borrower) whose vote is required before the borrower files a voluntary bankruptcy or insolvency petition or otherwise institutes insolvency proceedings. Generally, but not always, the independent directors, managers or trustees may only be replaced with certain other independent successors. Although the requirement of having independent directors, managers or

 

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trustees is designed to mitigate the risk of a voluntary bankruptcy filing by a solvent borrower, a borrower could file for bankruptcy without obtaining the consent of its independent director(s) (and we cannot assure you that such bankruptcy would be dismissed as an unauthorized filing), and in any case the independent directors, managers or trustees may determine that a bankruptcy filing is an appropriate course of action to be taken by such borrower. Although the independent directors, managers or trustees generally owe no fiduciary duties to entities other than the borrower itself, such determination might take into account the interests and financial condition of such borrower’s parent entities and such parent entities’ other subsidiaries in addition to those of the borrower. Consequently, the financial distress of an affiliate of a borrower might increase the likelihood of a bankruptcy filing by a borrower.

 

The bankruptcy of a borrower, or a general partner or managing member of a borrower, may impair the ability of the lender to enforce its rights and remedies under the related mortgage loan. Certain of the mortgage loans have been made to single purpose limited partnerships that have a general partner or general partners that are not themselves single purpose entities. Such loans are subject to additional bankruptcy risk. The organizational documents of the general partner in such cases do not limit it to acting as the general partner of the partnership. Accordingly there is a greater risk that the general partner may become insolvent for reasons unrelated to the mortgaged property. The bankruptcy of a general partner may dissolve the partnership under applicable state law. In addition, even if the partnership itself is not insolvent, actions by the partnership and/or a bankrupt general partner that are outside the ordinary course of their business, such as refinancing the related mortgage loan, may require prior approval of the bankruptcy court in the general partner’s bankruptcy case. The proceedings required to resolve these issues may be costly and time-consuming.

 

Any borrower, even an entity structured as a single purpose entity, as an owner of real estate, will be subject to certain potential liabilities and risks as an owner of real estate. We cannot assure you that any borrower will not file for bankruptcy protection or that creditors of a borrower or a corporate or individual general partner or managing member of a borrower will not initiate a bankruptcy or similar proceeding against such borrower or corporate or individual general partner or managing member.

 

Certain borrowers’ organizational documents or the terms of certain mortgage loans permit an affiliated property manager to maintain a custodial account on behalf of such borrower and certain affiliates of such borrower into which funds available to such borrower under the terms of the related mortgage loans and funds of such affiliates are held, but which funds are and will continue to be separately accounted for as to each item of income and expense for each related mortgaged property and each related borrower. A custodial account structure for affiliated entities, while common among certain REITs, institutions or independent owners of multiple properties, presents a risk for consolidation of the assets of such affiliates as commingling of funds is a factor a court may consider in considering a request by other creditors for substantive consolidation. Substantive consolidation is an equitable remedy that could result in an otherwise solvent company becoming subject to the bankruptcy proceedings of an insolvent affiliate, making its assets available to repay the debts of affiliated companies. A court has the discretion to order substantive consolidation in whole or in part and may include non-debtor affiliates of the bankrupt entity in the proceedings. In particular, consolidation may be ordered when corporate funds are commingled and used for a principal’s personal purposes, inadequate records of transfers are made and corporate entities are deemed an alter ego of a principal. Strict adherence to maintaining separate books and records, avoiding commingling of assets and otherwise maintaining corporate policies designed to preserve the separateness of corporate assets and liabilities make it less likely that a court would order substantive consolidation, but we cannot assure you that the related borrowers, property managers or affiliates will comply with these requirements as set forth in the related mortgage loans.

 

Furthermore, with respect to any affiliated borrowers, creditors of a common parent in bankruptcy may seek to consolidate the assets of such borrowers with those of the parent. Consolidation of the assets of such borrowers would likely have an adverse effect on the funds available to make distributions on your certificates, and may lead to a downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the ratings of your certificates.

 

See “Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans—Bankruptcy Laws”.

 

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In addition, borrowers may own a mortgaged property as a Delaware statutory trust or as tenants-in-common. Delaware statutory trusts may be restricted in their ability to actively operate a property, and in the case of a mortgaged property that is owned by a Delaware statutory trust or by tenants-in-common, there is a risk that obtaining the consent of the holders of the beneficial interests in the Delaware statutory trust or the consent of the tenants-in-common will be time consuming and cause delays with respect to the taking of certain actions by or on behalf of the borrower, including with respect to the related mortgaged property. See “—Tenancies-in-Common May Hinder Recovery” below. See also “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Delaware Statutory Trusts”.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics—Tenancies in Common” in this prospectus.

 

A Bankruptcy Proceeding May Result in Losses and Delays in Realizing on the Mortgage Loans

 

Numerous statutory provisions, including the federal bankruptcy code and state laws affording relief to debtors, may interfere with and delay the ability of a secured mortgage lender to obtain payment of a loan, to realize upon collateral and/or to enforce a deficiency judgment. For example, under the federal bankruptcy code, virtually all actions (including foreclosure actions and deficiency judgment proceedings) are automatically stayed upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition, and, often, no interest or principal payments are made during the course of the bankruptcy proceeding. Also, under federal bankruptcy law, the filing of a petition in bankruptcy by or on behalf of a junior lien holder may stay the senior lender from taking action to foreclose out such junior lien. Certain of the mortgage loans have sponsors that have previously filed bankruptcy and we cannot assure you that such sponsors will not be more likely than other sponsors to utilize their rights in bankruptcy in the event of any threatened action by the mortgagee to enforce its rights under the related mortgage loan documents. As a result, the issuing entity’s recovery with respect to borrowers in bankruptcy proceedings may be significantly delayed, and the aggregate amount ultimately collected may be substantially less than the amount owed. See “—Other Financings or Ability To Incur Other Indebtedness Entails Risk” below, “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Loan Purpose; Default History, Bankruptcy Issues and Other Proceedings” and “Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans—Bankruptcy Laws”.

 

Additionally, the courts of any state may refuse the foreclosure of a mortgage or deed of trust when an acceleration of the indebtedness would be inequitable or unjust or the circumstances would render the action unconscionable. See “Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans—Foreclosure”.

 

See also “—Performance of the Mortgage Loan Will Be Highly Dependent on the Performance of Tenants and Tenant Leases—Tenant Bankruptcy Could Result in a Rejection of the Related Lease” above.

 

Litigation Regarding the Mortgaged Properties or Borrowers May Impair Your Distributions

 

There may be (and there may exist from time to time) pending or threatened legal proceedings against, or disputes with, the borrowers, the borrower sponsors and the managers of the mortgaged properties and their respective affiliates arising out of their ordinary business. We have not undertaken a search for all legal proceedings that relate to the borrowers, borrower sponsors or managers for the mortgaged properties or their respective affiliates. Potential investors are advised and encouraged to perform their own searches related to such matters to the extent relevant to their investment decision. Any such litigation or dispute may materially impair distributions to certificateholders if borrowers must use property income to pay judgments, legal fees or litigation costs. We cannot assure you that any litigation or dispute or any settlement of any litigation or dispute will not have a material adverse effect on your investment.

 

Additionally, a borrower or a principal of a borrower or affiliate may have been a party to a bankruptcy, foreclosure, litigation or other proceeding, particularly against a lender, or may have been convicted of a crime in the past. In addition, certain of the borrower sponsors, property managers, affiliates of any of the foregoing and/or entities controlled thereby have been a party to bankruptcy

 

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proceedings, mortgage loan defaults and restructures, discounted payoffs, foreclosure proceedings or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure transactions, or other material proceedings (including criminal proceedings) in the past, whether or not related to the mortgaged property securing a mortgage loan in this securitization transaction. In some cases, mortgaged properties securing certain of the mortgage loans previously secured other loans that had been in default, restructured or the subject of a discounted payoff, foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure.

 

Certain of the borrower sponsors may have a history of litigation or other proceedings against their lender, in some cases involving various parties to a securitization transaction. We cannot assure you that the borrower sponsors that have engaged in litigation or other proceedings in the past will not commence action against the issuing entity in the future upon any attempt by the special servicer to enforce the mortgage loan documents. Any such actions by the borrower or borrower sponsor may result in significant expense and potential loss to the issuing entity and a shortfall in funds available to make payments on the offered certificates. In addition, certain principals or borrower sponsors may have in the past been convicted of, or pled guilty to, a felony. We cannot assure you that the borrower or principal will not be more likely than other borrowers or principals to avail itself or cause a borrower to avail itself of its legal rights, under the federal bankruptcy code or otherwise, in the event of an action or threatened action by the lender or its servicer to enforce the related mortgage loan documents, or otherwise conduct its operations in a manner that is in the best interests of the lender and/or the mortgaged property. We cannot assure you that any such proceedings or actions will not have a material adverse effect upon distributions on your certificates. Further, borrowers, principals of borrowers, property managers and affiliates of such parties may, in the future, be involved in bankruptcy proceedings, foreclosure proceedings or other material proceedings (including criminal proceedings), whether or not related to the mortgage loans. We cannot assure you that any such proceedings will not negatively impact a borrower’s or borrower sponsor’s ability to meet its obligations under the related mortgage loan and, as a result could have a material adverse effect upon your certificates.

 

Often it is difficult to confirm the identity of owners of all of the equity in a borrower, which means that past issues may not be discovered as to such owners. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Litigation and Other Considerations” and “—Loan Purpose; Default History, Bankruptcy Issues and Other Proceedings” for additional information on certain mortgage loans in the issuing entity. However, we cannot assure you that there are no undisclosed bankruptcy proceedings, foreclosure proceedings, deed-in-lieu-of-foreclosure transaction and/or mortgage loan workout matters that involved one or more mortgage loans or mortgaged properties, and/or a guarantor, borrower sponsor or other party to a mortgage loan.

 

In addition, in the event the owner of a borrower experiences financial problems, we cannot assure you that such owner would not attempt to take actions with respect to the mortgaged property that may adversely affect the borrower’s ability to fulfill its obligations under the related mortgage loan. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Litigation and Other Considerations” for information regarding litigation matters with respect to certain mortgage loans.

 

Other Financings or Ability to Incur Other Indebtedness Entails Risk

 

When a borrower (or its constituent members) also has one or more other outstanding loans (even if they are pari passu, subordinated, mezzanine, preferred equity or unsecured loans or another type of equity pledge), the issuing entity is subjected to additional risk such as:

 

·the borrower (or its constituent members) may have difficulty servicing and repaying multiple financings;

 

·the existence of other financings will generally also make it more difficult for the borrower to obtain refinancing of the related mortgage loan (or whole loan, if applicable) or sell the related mortgaged property and may thereby jeopardize repayment of the mortgage loan (or whole loan, if applicable);

 

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·the need to service additional financings may reduce the cash flow available to the borrower to operate and maintain the mortgaged property and the value of the mortgaged property may decline as a result;

 

·if a borrower (or its constituent members) defaults on its mortgage loan and/or any other financing, actions taken by other lenders such as a suit for collection, foreclosure or an involuntary petition for bankruptcy against the borrower could impair the security available to the issuing entity, including the mortgaged property, or stay the issuing entity’s ability to foreclose during the course of the bankruptcy case;

 

·the bankruptcy of another lender also may operate to stay foreclosure by the issuing entity; and

 

·the issuing entity may also be subject to the costs and administrative burdens of involvement in foreclosure or bankruptcy proceedings or related litigation.

 

Although the companion loans related to the whole loans are not assets of the issuing entity, each related borrower is still obligated to make interest and principal payments on such companion loans. As a result, the issuing entity is subject to additional risks, including:

 

·the risk that the necessary maintenance of the related mortgaged property could be deferred to allow the borrower to pay the required debt service on these other obligations and that the value of the mortgaged property may fall as a result; and

 

·the risk that it may be more difficult for the borrower to refinance these loans or to sell the related mortgaged property for purposes of making any balloon payment on the entire balance of such loans and the related additional debt at maturity or anticipated repayment date.

 

With respect to mezzanine financing (if any), while a mezzanine lender has no security interest in the related mortgaged properties, a default under a mezzanine loan could cause a change in control of the related borrower. With respect to mortgage loans that permit mezzanine financing, the relative rights of the mortgagee and the related mezzanine lender will generally be set forth in an intercreditor agreement, which agreements typically provide that the rights of the mezzanine lender (including the right to payment) against the borrower and mortgaged property are subordinate to the rights of the mortgage lender and that the mezzanine lender may not take any enforcement action against the mortgage borrower and mortgaged property.

 

In addition, the mortgage loan documents related to certain mortgage loans may have or permit future “preferred equity” structures, where one or more special limited partners or members receive a preferred return in exchange for an infusion of capital or other type of equity pledge that may require payments of a specified return or of excess cash flow. Such arrangements can present risks that resemble mezzanine debt, including dilution of the borrower’s equity in the mortgaged property, stress on the cash flow in the form of a preferred return or excess cash payments, and/or potential changes in the management of the related mortgaged property in the event the preferred return is not satisfied.

 

Additionally, the terms of certain mortgage loans permit or require the borrowers to post letters of credit and/or surety bonds for the benefit of the related mortgage loan, which may constitute a contingent reimbursement obligation of the related borrower or an affiliate. The issuing bank or surety will not typically agree to subordination and standstill protection benefiting the mortgagee.

 

In addition, borrowers under most of the mortgage loans are generally permitted to incur trade payables and equipment financing, which may not be limited or may be significant, in order to operate the related mortgaged properties. Also, with respect to certain mortgage loans the related borrower either has incurred or is permitted to incur unsecured debt from an affiliate of either the borrower or the sponsor of the borrower. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Additional Indebtedness—Other Unsecured Indebtedness”.

 

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For additional information, see “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Additional Indebtedness” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

Tenancies-in-Common May Hinder Recovery

 

Certain of the mortgage loans included in the issuing entity have borrowers that own the related mortgaged properties as tenants-in-common. In general, with respect to a tenant-in-common ownership structure, each tenant-in-common owns an undivided share in the property and if such tenant-in-common desires to sell its interest in the property (and is unable to find a buyer or otherwise needs to force a partition) the tenant-in-common has the ability to request that a court order a sale of the property and distribute the proceeds to each tenant in common proportionally. As a result, if a tenant-in-common that has not waived its right of partition or similar right exercises a right of partition, the related mortgage loan may be subject to prepayment. The bankruptcy, dissolution or action for partition by one or more of the tenants-in-common could result in an early repayment of the related mortgage loan, significant delay in recovery against the tenant-in-common borrowers, particularly if the tenant-in-common borrowers file for bankruptcy separately or in series (because each time a tenant-in-common borrower files for bankruptcy, the bankruptcy court stay will be reinstated), a material impairment in property management and a substantial decrease in the amount recoverable upon the related mortgage loan. Not all tenants-in-common under the mortgage loans will be single purpose entities. Each tenant-in-common borrower has waived its right to partition, reducing the risk of partition. However, we cannot assure you that, if challenged, this waiver would be enforceable. In addition, in some cases, the related mortgage loan documents may provide for full recourse (or in an amount equal to its pro rata share of the debt) to the related tenant-in-common borrower or the guarantor if a tenant-in-common files for partition.

 

Risks Relating to Enforceability of Cross-Collateralization

 

Cross-collateralization arrangements may be terminated in certain circumstances under the terms of the related mortgage loan documents. Cross-collateralization arrangements whereby multiple borrowers grant their respective mortgaged properties as security for one or more mortgage loans could be challenged as fraudulent conveyances by the creditors or the bankruptcy estate of any of the related borrowers.

 

Among other things, a legal challenge to the granting of the liens may focus on the benefits realized by that borrower from the respective mortgage loan proceeds, as well as the overall cross-collateralization. If a court were to conclude that the granting of the liens was an avoidable fraudulent conveyance, that court could subordinate all or part of the mortgage loan to other debt of that borrower, recover prior payments made on that mortgage loan, or take other actions such as invalidating the mortgage loan or the mortgages securing the cross-collateralization. See “Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans—Bankruptcy Laws”.

 

In addition, when multiple real properties secure a mortgage loan, the amount of the mortgage encumbering any particular one of those properties may be less than the full amount of the related aggregate mortgage loan indebtedness, to minimize recording tax. This mortgage amount is generally established at 100% to 150% of the appraised value or allocated loan amount for the mortgaged property and will limit the extent to which proceeds from the property will be available to offset declines in value of the other properties securing the same mortgage loan.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics” for a description of any mortgage loans that are cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with each other or that are secured by multiple properties owned by multiple borrowers.

 

Risks Relating to Enforceability of Yield Maintenance Charges, Prepayment Premiums or Defeasance Provisions

 

Provisions requiring yield maintenance charges, prepayment premiums or lockout periods may not be enforceable in some states and under federal bankruptcy law. Provisions requiring prepayment premiums or yield maintenance charges also may be interpreted as constituting the collection of interest for usury

 

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purposes. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that the obligation to pay a yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium will be enforceable. Also, we cannot assure you that foreclosure proceeds will be sufficient to pay an enforceable yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium.

 

Additionally, although the collateral substitution provisions related to defeasance do not have the same effect on the certificateholders as prepayment, we cannot assure you that a court would not interpret those provisions as the equivalent of a yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium. In certain jurisdictions those collateral substitution provisions might therefore be deemed unenforceable or usurious under applicable law or public policy.

 

Risks Associated with One Action Rules

 

Several states (such as California) have laws that prohibit more than one “judicial action” to enforce a mortgage obligation, and some courts have construed the term “judicial action” broadly. Accordingly, the special servicer will be required to obtain advice of counsel prior to enforcing any of the issuing entity’s rights under any of the mortgage loans that include mortgaged properties where a “one action” rule could be applicable. In the case of a multi-property mortgage loan which is secured by mortgaged properties located in multiple states, the special servicer may be required to foreclose first on properties located in states where “one action” rules apply (and where non-judicial foreclosure is permitted) before foreclosing on properties located in states where judicial foreclosure is the only permitted method of foreclosure. See “Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans—Foreclosure”.

 

State Law Limitations on Assignments of Leases and Rents May Entail Risks

 

Generally mortgage loans included in an issuing entity secured by mortgaged properties that are subject to leases typically will be secured by an assignment of leases and rents pursuant to which the related borrower (or with respect to any indemnity deed of trust structure, the related property owner) assigns to the lender its right, title and interest as landlord under the leases of the related mortgaged properties, and the income derived from those leases, as further security for the related mortgage loan, while retaining a license to collect rents for so long as there is no default. If the borrower defaults, the license terminates and the lender is entitled to collect rents. Some state laws may require that the lender take possession of the related property and obtain a judicial appointment of a receiver before becoming entitled to collect the rents. In addition, if bankruptcy or similar proceedings are commenced by or in respect of the borrower, the lender’s ability to collect the rents may be adversely affected. See “Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans—Leases and Rents” and “—Bankruptcy Laws”.

 

Various Other Laws Could Affect the Exercise of Lender’s Rights

 

The laws of the jurisdictions in which the mortgaged properties are located (which laws may vary substantially) govern many of the legal aspects of the mortgage loans. These laws may affect the ability to foreclose on, and, in turn the ability to realize value from, the mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans. For example, state law determines:

 

·what proceedings are required for foreclosure;

 

·whether the borrower and any foreclosed junior lienors may redeem the property and the conditions under which these rights of redemption may be exercised;

 

·whether and to what extent recourse to the borrower is permitted; and

 

·what rights junior mortgagees have and whether the amount of fees and interest that lenders may charge is limited.

 

In addition, the laws of some jurisdictions may render certain provisions of the mortgage loans unenforceable or subject to limitations which may affect lender’s rights under the mortgage loans. Delays in liquidations of Defaulted Loans and shortfalls in amounts realized upon liquidation as a result of the

 

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application of these laws may create delays and shortfalls in payments to certificateholders. See “Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans”.

 

Risks of Anticipated Repayment Date Loans

 

One of the mortgage loans provides that, if after a certain date (referred to as the anticipated repayment date) the related borrower has not prepaid the mortgage loan in full, any principal outstanding after that anticipated repayment date will accrue interest at an increased interest rate rather than the stated mortgage loan rate. Generally, from and after the anticipated repayment date, cash flow in excess of that required for debt service, the funding of reserves and certain approved operating expenses with respect to the related mortgaged property will be applied toward the payment of principal (without payment of a yield maintenance charge) of the related mortgage loan until its principal balance has been reduced to zero. Although these provisions may create an incentive for the borrower to repay the mortgage loan in full on its anticipated repayment date, a substantial payment would be required and the borrower has no obligation to do so. While interest at the initial mortgage rate continues to accrue and be payable on a current basis on this mortgage loan after its anticipated repayment date, the payment of excess interest will be deferred and will be required to be paid only after the outstanding principal balance of the related mortgage loan has been paid in full, at which time the excess interest that has been deferred, to the extent actually collected, will be paid to the holders of the Class Z certificates, which are not offered by this prospectus. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—ARD Loan”.

 

The Absence of Lockboxes Entails Risks That Could Adversely Affect Distributions on Your Certificates

 

Certain of the mortgage loans may not require the related borrower to cause rent and other payments to be made into a lockbox account maintained on behalf of the mortgagee, although some of those mortgage loans do provide for a springing lockbox. If rental payments are not required to be made directly into a lockbox account, there is a risk that the borrower will divert such funds for other purposes.

 

Borrower May Be Unable To Repay Remaining Principal Balance on Maturity Date or Anticipated Repayment Date; Longer Amortization Schedules and Interest-Only Provisions Increase Risk

 

Mortgage loans with substantial remaining principal balances at their stated maturity date or anticipated repayment date, as applicable, involve greater risk than fully-amortizing mortgage loans because the borrower may be unable to repay the mortgage loan at that time. In addition, fully amortizing mortgage loans which may pay interest on an “actual/360” basis but have fixed monthly payments may, in effect, have a small balloon payment due at maturity.

 

All of the mortgage loans have amortization schedules that are significantly longer than their respective terms to maturity or anticipated repayment date, as applicable, and many of the mortgage loans require only payments of interest for part or all of their respective terms. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—Due Dates; Mortgage Rates; Calculations of Interest”. A longer amortization schedule or an interest-only provision in a mortgage loan will result in a higher amount of principal outstanding under the mortgage loan at any particular time, including at the maturity date or anticipated repayment date of the mortgage loan, than would have otherwise been the case had a shorter amortization schedule been used or had the mortgage loan had a shorter interest-only period or not included an interest-only provision at all. That higher principal amount outstanding could both (i) make it more difficult for the related borrower to make the required balloon payment at maturity or pay the outstanding principal balance at any anticipated repayment date and (ii) lead to increased losses for the issuing entity either during the loan term or at maturity if the mortgage loan becomes a Defaulted Loan.

 

A borrower’s ability to repay a mortgage loan on its stated maturity date or anticipated repayment date, as applicable, typically will depend upon its ability either to refinance the mortgage loan or to sell the

 

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mortgaged property at a price sufficient to permit repayment. A borrower’s ability to achieve either of these goals will be affected by a number of factors, including:

 

·the availability of, and competition for, credit for commercial, multifamily or manufactured housing community real estate projects, which fluctuate over time;

 

·the prevailing interest rates;

 

·the net operating income generated by the mortgaged property;

 

·the fair market value of the related mortgaged property;

 

·the borrower’s equity in the related mortgaged property;

 

·significant tenant rollover at the related mortgaged properties (see “—Retail Properties Have Special Risks” and “—Office Properties Have Special Risks” above);

 

·the borrower’s financial condition;

 

·the operating history and occupancy level of the mortgaged property;

 

·reductions in applicable government assistance/rent subsidy programs;

 

·the tax laws; and

 

·prevailing general and regional economic conditions.

 

With respect to any mortgage loan that is part of a whole loan, the risks relating to balloon payment obligations are enhanced by the existence and amount of the related companion loans.

 

None of the sponsors, any party to the pooling and servicing agreement or any other person will be under any obligation to refinance any mortgage loan. However, in order to maximize recoveries on Defaulted Loans, the pooling and servicing agreement permits the special servicer (and the pooling and servicing agreement governing the servicing of a non-serviced whole loan may permit the related special servicer) to extend and modify mortgage loans in a manner consistent with the servicing standard, subject to the limitations described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans” and “—Modifications, Waivers and Amendments”.

 

Neither the master servicer nor the special servicer will have the ability to extend or modify any non-serviced mortgage loan because such mortgage loan is being serviced by a master servicer or special servicer pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement governing the servicing of the applicable non-serviced whole loan. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

We cannot assure you that any extension or modification will increase the present value of recoveries in a given case. Whether or not losses are ultimately sustained, any delay in collection of a balloon payment that would otherwise be distributable on your certificates, whether such delay is due to borrower default or to modification of the related mortgage loan, will likely extend the weighted average life of your certificates.

 

In any event, we cannot assure you that each borrower under a balloon loan will have the ability to repay the principal balance of such mortgage loan on the related maturity date or anticipated repayment date, as applicable.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics”.

 

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Risks Related to Ground Leases and Other Leasehold Interests

 

With respect to certain mortgaged properties, the encumbered interest will be characterized as a “fee interest” if (i) the borrower has a fee interest in all or substantially all of the mortgaged property (provided that if the borrower has a leasehold interest in any portion of the mortgaged property, such portion is not material to the use or operation of the mortgaged property), or (ii) the mortgage loan is secured by the borrower’s leasehold interest in the mortgaged property as well as the borrower’s (or other fee owner’s) overlapping fee interest in the related mortgaged property.

 

Leasehold mortgage loans are subject to certain risks not associated with mortgage loans secured by a lien on the fee estate of the borrower. The most significant of these risks is that if the related borrower’s leasehold were to be terminated upon a lease default, the lender would lose its security in the leasehold interest. Generally, each related ground lease or a lessor estoppel requires the lessor to give the lender notice of the borrower’s defaults under the ground lease and an opportunity to cure them, permits the leasehold interest to be assigned to the lender or the purchaser at a foreclosure sale, in some cases only upon the consent of the lessor, and contains certain other protective provisions typically included in a “mortgageable” ground lease, although not all these protective provisions are included in each case.

 

Upon the bankruptcy of a lessor or a lessee under a ground lease, the debtor has the right to assume or reject the lease. If a debtor lessor rejects the lease, the lessee has the right pursuant to the federal bankruptcy code to treat such lease as terminated by rejection or remain in possession of its leased premises for the rent otherwise payable under the lease for the remaining term of the ground lease (including renewals) and to offset against such rent any damages incurred due to the landlord’s failure to perform its obligations under the lease. If a debtor lessee/borrower rejects any or all of the lease, the leasehold lender could succeed to the lessee/borrower’s position under the lease only if the lease specifically grants the lender such right. If both the lessor and the lessee/borrower are involved in bankruptcy proceedings, the issuing entity may be unable to enforce the bankrupt lessee/borrower’s pre-petition agreement to refuse to treat a ground lease rejected by a bankrupt lessor as terminated. In such circumstances, a ground lease could be terminated notwithstanding lender protection provisions contained in the ground lease or in the mortgage.

 

Some of the ground leases securing the mortgage loans may provide that the ground rent payable under the related ground lease increases during the term of the mortgage loan. These increases may adversely affect the cash flow and net income of the related borrower.

 

A leasehold lender could lose its security unless (i) the leasehold lender holds a fee mortgage, (ii) the ground lease requires the lessor to enter into a new lease with the leasehold lender upon termination or rejection of the ground lease, or (iii) the bankruptcy court, as a court of equity, allows the leasehold lender to assume the ground lessee’s obligations under the ground lease and succeed to the ground lessee’s position. Although not directly covered by the 1994 amendments to the federal bankruptcy code, such a result would be consistent with the purpose of the 1994 amendments to the federal bankruptcy code granting the holders of leasehold mortgages permitted under the terms of the lease the right to succeed to the position of a leasehold mortgagor. Although consistent with the federal bankruptcy code, such position may not be adopted by the applicable bankruptcy court.

 

Further, in a decision by the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit (Precision Indus. v. Qualitech Steel SBQ, LLC, 327 F.3d 537 (7th Cir. 2003)) the court ruled with respect to an unrecorded lease of real property that where a statutory sale of the fee interest in leased property occurs under the federal bankruptcy code upon the bankruptcy of a landlord, such sale terminates a lessee’s possessory interest in the property, and the purchaser assumes title free and clear of any interest, including any leasehold estates. Pursuant to the federal bankruptcy code, a lessee may request the bankruptcy court to prohibit or condition the statutory sale of the property so as to provide adequate protection of the leasehold interest; however, the court ruled that this provision does not ensure continued possession of the property, but rather entitles the lessee to compensation for the value of its leasehold interest, typically from the sale proceeds. While there are certain circumstances under which a “free and clear” sale under the federal bankruptcy code would not be authorized (including that the lessee could not be compelled in a legal or equitable proceeding to accept a monetary satisfaction of his possessory interest, and that

 

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none of the other conditions of the federal bankruptcy code otherwise permits the sale), we cannot assure you that those circumstances would be present in any proposed sale of a leased premises. As a result, we cannot assure you that, in the event of a statutory sale of leased property pursuant to the federal bankruptcy code, the lessee will be able to maintain possession of the property under the ground lease. In addition, we cannot assure you that the lessee and/or the lender will be able to recoup the full value of the leasehold interest in bankruptcy court. Most of the ground leases contain standard protections typically obtained by securitization lenders. Certain of the ground leases with respect to a mortgage loan included in the issuing entity may not. See representation and warranty no. 36 on Annex D-1 to this prospectus and the exceptions thereto on Annex D-2 to this prospectus (subject to the limitations and qualifications set forth in the preamble to Annex D-1 to this prospectus.

 

Except as noted in this prospectus, each of the ground leases has a term that extends at least 20 years beyond the maturity date of the mortgage loan (taking into account all freely exercisable extension options) and contains customary mortgagee protection provisions, including notice and cure rights and the right to enter into a new lease with the applicable ground lessor in the event a ground lease is rejected or terminated.

 

With respect to certain of the mortgage loans, the related borrower may have given to certain lessors under the related ground lease a right of first refusal in the event a sale is contemplated or an option to purchase all or a portion of the mortgaged property and these provisions, if not waived, may impede the mortgagee’s ability to sell the related mortgaged property at foreclosure or adversely affect the foreclosure process.

 

See “Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans—Bankruptcy Laws”.

 

Increases in Real Estate Taxes May Reduce Available Funds

 

Certain of the mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans have or may in the future have the benefit of reduced real estate taxes in connection with a local government “payment in lieu of taxes” program or other tax abatement arrangements. Upon expiration of such program or if such programs were otherwise terminated, the related borrower would be required to pay higher, and in some cases substantially higher, real estate taxes. Prior to expiration of such program, the tax benefit to the mortgaged property may decrease throughout the term of the expiration date until the expiration of such program. An increase in real estate taxes may impact the ability of the borrower to pay debt service on the mortgage loan.

 

See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Real Estate and Other Tax Considerations” for descriptions of real estate tax matters relating to certain mortgaged properties.

 

State and Local Mortgage Recording Taxes May Apply Upon a Foreclosure or Deed in Lieu of Foreclosure and Reduce Net Proceeds

 

Many jurisdictions impose recording taxes on mortgages which, if not paid at the time of the recording of the mortgage, may impair the ability of the lender to foreclose the mortgage. Such taxes, interest, and penalties could be significant in amount and would, if imposed, reduce the net proceeds realized by the issuing entity in liquidating the real property securing the related mortgage loan.

 

Risks Related to Conflicts of Interest

 

Interests and Incentives of the Originators, the Sponsors and Their Affiliates May Not Be Aligned With Your Interests

 

The originators, the sponsors and their affiliates (including certain of the underwriters) expect to derive ancillary benefits from this offering and their respective incentives may not be aligned with those of purchasers of the offered certificates. The sponsors originated or purchased the mortgage loans in order to securitize the mortgage loans by means of a transaction such as the offering of the offered certificates. The sponsors will sell the mortgage loans to the depositor (an affiliate of Column Financial, Inc., one of

 

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the sponsors and originators, and of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, one of the underwriters) on the closing date in exchange for cash, derived from the sale of the offered certificates to investors and/or in exchange for offered certificates. A completed offering would reduce the originators’ exposure to the mortgage loans. The originators made the mortgage loans with a view toward securitizing them and distributing the exposure by means of a transaction such as this offering of offered certificates. In addition, certain mortgaged properties may have tenants that are affiliated with the related originator. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Tenant Issues—Affiliated Leases”. This offering of offered certificates will effectively transfer the originators’ exposure to the mortgage loans to purchasers of the offered certificates.

 

The originators, the sponsors and their affiliates expect to receive various benefits, including compensation, commissions, payments, rebates, remuneration and business opportunities, in connection with or as a result of this offering of offered certificates and their interests in the mortgage loans. The sponsors and their affiliates will effectively receive compensation, and may record a profit, in an amount based on, among other things, the amount of proceeds (net of transaction expenses) received from the sale of the offered certificates to investors relative to their investment in the mortgage loans. The benefits to the originators, the sponsors and their affiliates arising from the decision to securitize the mortgage loans may be greater than they would have been had other assets been selected.

 

Furthermore, the sponsors and/or their affiliates may benefit from a completed offering of the offered certificates because the offering would establish a market precedent and a valuation data point for securities similar to the offered certificates, thus enhancing the ability of the sponsors and their affiliates to conduct similar offerings in the future and permitting them to adjust the fair value of the mortgage loans or other similar assets or securities held on their balance sheet, including increasing the carrying value or avoiding decreasing the carrying value of some or all of such similar positions.

 

In some cases, the originators or their affiliates are the holders of the mezzanine loans and/or companion loans related to their mortgage loans. The originators and/or their respective affiliates may retain existing mezzanine loans and/or companion loans or originate future permitted mezzanine indebtedness with respect to the mortgage loans. These transactions may cause the originators and their affiliates or their clients or counterparties who purchase the mezzanine loans and/or companion loans, as applicable, to have economic interests and incentives that do not align with, and that may be directly contrary to, those of an investor in the offered certificates. In addition, these transactions or actions taken to maintain, adjust or unwind any positions in the future, may, individually or in the aggregate, have a material effect on the market for the offered certificates (if any), including adversely affecting the value of the offered certificates, particularly in illiquid markets. The originators, the sponsors and their affiliates will have no obligation to take, refrain from taking or cease taking any action with respect to such companion loans or any existing or future mezzanine loans, based on the potential effect on an investor in the offered certificates, and may receive substantial returns from these transactions. In addition, the originators, the sponsors or any of their respective affiliates may benefit from certain relationships, including financial dealings, with any borrower, any non-recourse carveout guarantor or any of their respective affiliates, aside from the origination of mortgage loans or contribution of mortgage loans into this securitization. Conflicts may also arise because the sponsors and their respective affiliates intend to continue to actively acquire, develop, operate, finance and dispose of real estate-related assets in the ordinary course of their businesses. During the course of their business activities, the sponsors and their respective affiliates may acquire, sell or lease properties, or finance loans secured by properties, which may include the properties securing the mortgage loans or properties that are in the same markets as the mortgaged properties. Such other properties, similar to other third-party owned real estate, may compete with the mortgaged properties for existing and potential tenants. The sponsors may also, from time to time, be among the tenants at the mortgaged properties, and they should be expected to make occupancy-related decisions based on their self-interest and not that of the issuing entity. We cannot assure you that the activities of these parties with respect to such other properties will not adversely impact the performance of the mortgaged properties.

 

In addition, certain of the mortgage loans included in the issuing entity may have been refinancings of debt previously held by a sponsor, an originator or one of their respective affiliates, or a sponsor, an

 

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originator or one of their respective affiliates may have or have had equity investments in the borrowers or mortgaged properties under certain of the mortgage loans included in the issuing entity. Each of the sponsors, the originators and their respective affiliates have made and/or may make loans to, or equity investments in, affiliates of the borrowers under the related mortgage loans. In the circumstances described above, the interests of the sponsors, the originators and their respective affiliates may differ from, and compete with, the interests of the issuing entity.

 

Further, various originators, sponsors and their respective affiliates are acting in multiple capacities in or with respect to this transaction, which may include, without limitation, acting as one or more transaction parties or a subcontractor or vendor of such party, participating in or contracting for interim servicing and/or custodial services with certain transaction parties, providing warehouse financing to, or receiving warehouse financing from, certain other originators or sponsors prior to transfer of the related mortgage loans to the issuing entity, and/or conducting due diligence on behalf of an investor with respect to the mortgage loans prior to their transfer to the issuing entity.

 

For a description of certain of the foregoing relationships and arrangements that exist among the parties to this securitization, see “Certain Affiliations, Relationships And Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties” and “Transaction Parties”.

 

These roles and other potential relationships may give rise to conflicts of interest as described in “—Interests and Incentives of the Underwriter Entities May Not Be Aligned With Your Interests”, “—Potential Conflicts of Interest in the Selection of the Underlying Mortgage Loans” and “—Other Potential Conflicts of Interest May Affect Your Investment” below. Each of the foregoing relationships and related interests should be considered carefully by you before you invest in any offered certificates.

 

Interests and Incentives of the Underwriter Entities May Not Be Aligned With Your Interests

 

The activities and interests of the underwriters and their respective affiliates (collectively, the “Underwriter Entities”) will not align with, and may in fact be directly contrary to, those of the certificateholders. The Underwriter Entities are each part of separate global investment banking, securities and investment management firms that provide a wide range of financial services to a substantial and diversified client base that includes corporations, financial institutions, governments and high-net-worth individuals. As such, they actively make markets in and trade financial instruments for their own account and for the accounts of customers. These financial instruments include debt and equity securities, currencies, commodities, bank loans, indices, baskets and other products. The Underwriter Entities’ activities include, among other things, executing large block trades and taking long and short positions directly and indirectly, through derivative instruments or otherwise. The securities and instruments in which the Underwriter Entities take positions, or expect to take positions, include loans similar to the mortgage loans, securities and instruments similar to the offered certificates and other securities and instruments. Market making is an activity where the Underwriter Entities buy and sell on behalf of customers, or for their own account, to satisfy the expected demand of customers. By its nature, market making involves facilitating transactions among market participants that have differing views of securities and instruments. Any short positions taken by the Underwriter Entities and/or their clients through marketing or otherwise will increase in value if the related securities or other instruments decrease in value, while positions taken by the Underwriter Entities and/or their clients in credit derivative or other derivative transactions with other parties, pursuant to which the Underwriter Entities and/or their clients sell or buy credit protection with respect to one or more classes of the offered certificates, may increase in value if the offered certificates default, are expected to default, or decrease in value.

 

The Underwriter Entities and their clients acting through them may execute such transactions, modify or terminate such derivative positions and otherwise act with respect to such transactions, and may exercise or enforce, or refrain from exercising or enforcing, any or all of their rights and powers in connection therewith, without regard to whether any such action might have an adverse effect on the offered certificates or the certificateholders. Additionally, none of the Underwriter Entities will have any obligation to disclose any of these securities or derivatives transactions to you in your capacity as a

 

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certificateholder. As a result, you should expect that the Underwriter Entities will take positions that are inconsistent with, or adverse to, the investment objectives of investors in the offered certificates.

 

As a result of the Underwriter Entities’ various financial market activities, including acting as a research provider, investment advisor, market maker or principal investor, you should expect that personnel in various businesses throughout the Underwriter Entities will have and express research or investment views and make recommendations that are inconsistent with, or adverse to, the objectives of investors in the offered certificates.

 

If an Underwriter Entity becomes a holder of any of the certificates, through market-making activity or otherwise, any actions that it takes in its capacity as a certificateholder, including voting, providing consents or otherwise will not necessarily be aligned with the interests of other holders of the same class or other classes of the certificates. To the extent an Underwriter Entity makes a market in the certificates (which it is under no obligation to do), it would expect to receive income from the spreads between its bid and offer prices for the certificates. The price at which an Underwriter Entity may be willing to purchase certificates, if it makes a market, will depend on market conditions and other relevant factors and may be significantly lower than the issue price for the certificates and significantly lower than the price at which it may be willing to sell certificates.

 

In addition, none of the Underwriter Entities will have any obligation to monitor the performance of the certificates or the actions of the parties to the pooling and servicing agreement and will have no authority to advise any party to the pooling and servicing agreement or to direct their actions.

 

Furthermore, each Underwriter Entity expects that a completed offering will enhance its ability to assist clients and counterparties in the transaction or in related transactions (including assisting clients in additional purchases and sales of the certificates and hedging transactions). The Underwriter Entities expect to derive fees and other revenues from these transactions. In addition, participating in a successful offering and providing related services to clients may enhance the Underwriter Entities’ relationships with various parties, facilitate additional business development, and enable them to obtain additional business and generate additional revenue.

 

The Underwriter Entities are playing several roles in this transaction. Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, one of the underwriters, is an affiliate of the depositor and of Column Financial, Inc., a sponsor, a mortgage loan seller, an originator, a warehouse lender to certain other sponsors (or their respective affiliates) and the current holder of a Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio companion loan. See “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers”. Each of the foregoing relationships should be considered carefully by you before you invest in any certificates.

 

Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer

 

The pooling and servicing agreement provides that the mortgage loans serviced thereunder are required to be administered in accordance with the servicing standard without regard to ownership of any certificate by the master servicer, the special servicer or any of their respective affiliates. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing Standard”. The pooling and servicing agreement governing the servicing of the non-serviced whole loan provides that such non-serviced whole loan is required to be administered in accordance with a servicing standard that is generally similar to the servicing standard set forth in the pooling and servicing agreement. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the master servicer, a sub-servicer, the special servicer or any of their respective affiliates and, as it relates to servicing and administration of any non-serviced mortgage loan, each applicable master servicer, sub-servicer, special servicer or any of their respective affiliates under the pooling and servicing agreement governing the servicing of such non-serviced whole loan, may have interests when dealing with the mortgage loans that are in conflict with those of holders of the certificates, especially if the master servicer, a sub-servicer, the special servicer or any of their respective affiliates holds certificates or securities relating to any of the applicable companion loans, or has financial interests in or financial dealings with a borrower or a borrower sponsor.

 

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In order to minimize the effect of certain of these conflicts of interest as they relate to the special servicer, for so long as the special servicer obtains knowledge that it is a borrower party with respect to a mortgage loan (referred to herein as an “excluded special servicer loan”), the special servicer will be required to resign as special servicer with respect to that mortgage loan and, prior to the occurrence of a control termination event under the pooling and servicing agreement, the directing certificateholder or the controlling class certificateholder on its behalf will be required to select a separate special servicer that is not a borrower party (referred to herein as an “excluded special servicer”) with respect to any excluded special servicer loan, unless such excluded special servicer loan is also an excluded loan. After the occurrence and during the continuance of a control termination event or at any time the applicable excluded special servicer loan is also an excluded loan, the resigning special servicer will be required to use reasonable efforts to select the related excluded special servicer. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Replacement of Special Servicer Without Cause” in this prospectus. Any excluded special servicer will be required to perform all of the obligations of the special servicer with respect to such excluded special servicer loan and will be entitled to all special servicing compensation with respect to such excluded special servicer loan earned during such time as the related mortgage loan is an excluded special servicer loan. While the special servicer will have the same access to information related to the excluded special servicer loan as it does with respect to the other mortgage loans, the special servicer will covenant in the pooling and servicing agreement that it will not directly or indirectly provide any information related to any excluded special servicer loan to the related borrower party, any of the special servicer’s employees or personnel or any of its affiliates involved in the management of any investment in the related borrower party or the related mortgaged property or, to its actual knowledge, any non-affiliate that holds a direct or indirect ownership interest in the related borrower party, and will maintain sufficient internal controls and appropriate policies and procedures in place in order to comply with those obligations. Notwithstanding those restrictions, there can be no assurance that the related borrower party will not obtain sensitive information related to the strategy of any contemplated workout or liquidation related to an excluded special servicer loan.

 

Each of these relationships may create a conflict of interest. For instance, if the special servicer or its affiliate holds a subordinate class of certificates, the special servicer might seek to reduce the potential for losses allocable to those certificates from the mortgage loans by deferring acceleration in hope of maximizing future proceeds. However, that action could result in less proceeds to the issuing entity than would be realized if earlier action had been taken. The initial special servicer is an affiliate of the entity expected to purchase the Class F, Class NR and Class Z certificates (and which may also purchase certain other classes of certificates) on the closing date. In addition, no servicer is required to act in a manner more favorable to the offered certificates or any particular class of offered certificates than to the Series 2016-C5 non-offered certificates, any companion loan holder or the holder of any serviced companion loan securities. In addition, in some cases, the master servicer or special servicer or their respective affiliates may be the holder of a mezzanine or subordinate loan related to a mortgage loan in the mortgage pool. Any such interest in a mezzanine or subordinate loan may result in economic interests and incentives that do not align with, and that may be directly contrary to, those of an investor in the offered certificates. In addition, these transactions or actions taken to maintain, adjust or unwind any positions in the future may, individually or in the aggregate, have a material effect on the market for the offered certificates (if any), including adversely affecting the value of the offered certificates, particularly in illiquid markets. In any such instance, neither the master servicer nor the special servicer will have any obligation to take, refrain from taking or cease taking any action with respect to any existing or future mezzanine or subordinate loans based on the potential effect on an investor in the offered certificates, and may receive substantial returns from these transactions.

 

Each of the master servicer and the special servicer services and is expected to continue to service, in the ordinary course of its business, existing and new mortgage loans for third parties, including portfolios of mortgage loans similar to the mortgage loans. The real properties securing these other mortgage loans may be in the same markets as, and compete with, certain of the mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans. Consequently, personnel of the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, may perform services, on behalf of the issuing entity, with respect to the mortgage loans at the same time as they are performing services, on behalf of other persons, with respect to other mortgage loans secured by properties that compete with the mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans. In

 

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addition, the mortgage loan sellers will determine who will service mortgage loans that the mortgage loan sellers originate in the future, and that determination may be influenced by the mortgage loan seller’s opinion of servicing decisions made by the master servicer or special servicer under the pooling and servicing agreement including, among other things, the manner in which the master servicer or special servicer enforces breaches of representations and warranties against the related mortgage loan seller. This may pose inherent conflicts for the master servicer or the special servicer.

 

The special servicer may enter into one or more arrangements with the directing certificateholder, a controlling class certificateholder, a serviced pari passu companion loan holder or other certificateholders (or an affiliate or a third party representative of one or more of the preceding parties) to provide for a discount and/or revenue sharing with respect to certain of the special servicer compensation in consideration of, among other things, the special servicer’s appointment (or continuance) as special servicer under the pooling and servicing agreement and/or the related intercreditor agreement and limitations on the right of such person to replace the special servicer. See “—Other Potential Conflicts of Interest May Affect Your Investment” below.

 

Although the master servicer and the special servicer will be required to service and administer the mortgage loan pool in accordance with the servicing standard and, accordingly, without regard to their rights to receive compensation under the pooling and servicing agreement and without regard to any potential obligation to repurchase or substitute a mortgage loan if the master servicer or special servicer is, or is affiliated with, a mortgage loan seller, the possibility of receiving additional servicing compensation in the nature of assumption and modification fees, the continuation of receiving fees to service or specially service a mortgage loan, or the desire to avoid a repurchase demand resulting from a breach of a representation and warranty or material document default may under certain circumstances provide the master servicer or the special servicer, as the case may be, with an economic disincentive to comply with this standard.

 

Each of the foregoing relationships should be considered carefully by you before you invest in any certificates.

 

See also “Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties” in this prospectus.

 

Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Operating Advisor

 

Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, has been appointed as the initial operating advisor with respect to all of the mortgage loans other than a non-serviced mortgage loan. See “Transaction Parties—The Operating Advisor and Asset Representations Reviewer”. In the normal course of conducting its business, the initial operating advisor and its affiliates may have rendered services to, performed surveillance of, and negotiated with, numerous parties engaged in activities related to structured finance and commercial mortgage securitization. These parties may have included institutional investors, the depositor, the sponsors, the mortgage loan sellers, the originators, the certificate administrator, the trustee, the master servicer, the special servicer, the directing certificateholder, collateral property owners or affiliates of any of those parties. Each of these relationships, to the extent they exist, may continue in the future, and may involve a conflict of interest with respect to the initial operating advisor’s duties as operating advisor. We cannot assure you that the existence of these relationships and other relationships in the future will not impact the manner in which the initial operating advisor performs its duties under the pooling and servicing agreement.

 

The operating advisor or its affiliates may have duties with respect to existing and new commercial and multifamily mortgage loans for itself, its affiliates or third parties, including portfolios of mortgage loans similar to the mortgage loans included in the issuing entity. These other mortgage loans and the related mortgaged properties may be in the same markets as, or have owners, obligors or property managers in common with, one or more of the mortgage loans in the issuing entity and the related mortgaged properties. As a result of the investments and activities described above, the interests of the operating advisor and its affiliates and their clients may differ from, and conflict with, the interests of the issuing entity. Consequently, personnel of any successor operating advisor may perform services, on

 

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behalf of the issuing entity, with respect to the mortgage loans at the same time as they are performing services, on behalf of other persons, with respect to other mortgage loans secured by properties that compete with the mortgaged properties securing the mortgage loans. Although the operating advisor is required to consider the servicing standard in connection with its activities under the pooling and servicing agreement, the operating advisor will not itself be bound by the servicing standard.

 

In addition, the operating advisor and its affiliates may have interests that are in conflict with those of certificateholders if the operating advisor or any of its affiliates has financial interests in or financial dealings with a borrower, a parent of a borrower or any of their affiliates. Each of these relationships may also create a conflict of interest.

 

Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Asset Representations Reviewer

 

Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, has been appointed as the initial asset representations reviewer with respect to all of the mortgage loans. See “Transaction Parties—The Operating Advisor and Asset Representations Reviewer”. In the normal course of conducting its business, the initial asset representations reviewer and its affiliates have rendered services to, performed surveillance of, and negotiated with, numerous parties engaged in activities related to structured finance and commercial mortgage securitization. These parties may have included the depositor, the sponsors, the mortgage loan sellers, the originators, the certificate administrator, the trustee, the master servicer, the special servicer or the directing certificateholder or affiliates of any of those parties. These relationships may continue in the future. Each of these relationships, to the extent they exist, may involve a conflict of interest with respect to the initial asset representations reviewer’s duties as asset representations reviewer. We cannot assure you that the existence of these relationships and other relationships in the future will not impact the manner in which the initial asset representations reviewer performs its duties under the pooling and servicing agreement.

 

In addition, the asset representations reviewer and its affiliates may have interests that are in conflict with those of certificateholders if the asset representations reviewer or any of its affiliates has financial interests in or financial dealings with a borrower, a parent of a borrower or any of their affiliates. Each of these relationships may also create a conflict of interest.

 

Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Directing Certificateholder and the Companion Loan Holders

 

It is expected that Rialto CMBS VII, LLC or another affiliate of the special servicer and of Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC, a sponsor, an originator and the initial holder of the Avalon Apartments subordinate companion loan, will be the initial directing certificateholder. The special servicer may, at the direction of the directing certificateholder (for so long as a control termination event does not exist and, at all times, other than with respect to any excluded loan), take actions with respect to the specially serviced loans administered under the pooling and servicing agreement that could adversely affect the holders of some or all of the classes of certificates. The directing certificateholder will be controlled by the controlling class certificateholders.

 

The controlling class certificateholders and the holders of the companion loans or securities backed by such companion loans may have interests in conflict with those of the other certificateholders. As a result, it is possible that the directing certificateholder on behalf of the controlling class certificateholders (for so long as a control termination event does not exist and, at all times, other than with respect to any excluded loan) or the directing certificateholder (or equivalent entity) under the trust and servicing agreement or pooling and servicing agreement, as applicable, governing the servicing of a non-serviced whole loan may direct the special servicer or the special servicer under such pooling and servicing agreement relating to the other securitization transaction, as the case may be, to take actions that conflict with the interests of holders of certain classes of the certificates. Set forth below is the identity of the initial directing certificateholder (or equivalent entity) for each pari passu whole loan, the expected securitization trust holding the controlling note in such whole loan and the trust and servicing agreement or pooling and servicing agreement under which it is expected to be serviced.

 

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Whole Loan

 

Trust/Pooling and
Servicing Agreement

 

Controlling Noteholder

 

Directing Certificateholder(1)

GLP Industrial
Portfolio A
  CSMC Trust 2015-GLPA, Series 2015-GLPA   CSMC Trust 2015-GLPA(1)   (2)
FedEx Brooklyn   CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust, Series  2016-C5   CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust   Rialto CMBS VII, LLC
Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio   CSAIL 2015-C3 Commercial Mortgage Trust, Series 2015-C3   CSAIL 2015-C3 Commercial Mortgage Trust   RREF II CMBS AIV, LP
Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel   Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2015-C31, Series 2015-C31   Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust 2015-C31   Eightfold Real Estate Capital, L.P.
Avalon Apartments   CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust, Series  2016-C5   CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust   Rialto CMBS VII, LLC

 

 

(1)Or an equivalent entity.

 

(2)The directing certificateholder (or an equivalent entity) for the GLP Industrial Portfolio A whole loan gains consent and consultation rights only after the date that the related mezzanine A loan has been foreclosed upon or otherwise repaid in full. As a result, no directing certificateholder (or an equivalent entity) has yet been appointed.

 

The special servicer, upon consultation with a serviced pari passu companion loan holder or its representative, may take actions with respect to the related serviced whole loan that could adversely affect the holders of some or all of the classes of certificates, to the extent described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans”. In connection with the pari passu whole loans serviced under the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization, the serviced pari passu companion loan holders do not have any duties to the holders of any class of certificates, and they may have interests in conflict with those of the certificateholders. As a result, it is possible that a serviced pari passu companion loan holder (solely with respect to the related serviced whole loan) may advise the special servicer to take actions that conflict with the interests of holders of certain classes of the certificates. However, the special servicer is not permitted to take actions that are prohibited by law or violate the servicing standard or the terms of the mortgage loan documents. In addition, except as limited by certain conditions described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination of Master Servicer and Special Servicer for Cause—Servicer Termination Events”, the special servicer may be replaced by the directing certificateholder for cause at any time and without cause for so long as a control termination event does not exist (and other than in respect of any excluded loan). See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Directing Certificateholder” and “—Termination of Master Servicer and Special Servicer for Cause—Servicer Termination Events”.

 

Similarly, the applicable controlling class related to the securitization trust indicated in the chart above as the controlling noteholder has certain consent and/or consultation rights with respect to a non-serviced mortgage loan under the trust and servicing agreement or pooling and servicing agreement governing the servicing of that non-serviced whole loan and have similar conflicts of interest with the holders of other certificates backed by the companion loans. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

The directing certificateholder and its affiliates (and the directing certificateholder (or equivalent entity) under the trust and servicing agreement or pooling and servicing agreement, as applicable, governing the servicing of a non-serviced whole loan and their respective affiliates) may have interests that are in conflict with those of certain certificateholders, especially if the applicable directing certificateholder (or equivalent entity) or any of its affiliates holds certificates or companion loan securities, or has financial interests in or other financial dealings (as lender or otherwise) with a borrower or an affiliate of a borrower. In order to minimize the effect of certain of these conflicts of interest, for so long as any borrower party is the directing certificateholder or the holder of the majority of the controlling class (any such loan referred to herein as an “excluded loan”), the directing certificateholder will not have consent or

 

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consultation rights solely with respect to the related excluded loan (however, the directing certificateholder will be provided certain notices and certain information relating to such excluded loan as described in the pooling and servicing agreement). In addition, for so long as any borrower party is the directing certificateholder or a controlling class certificateholder, as applicable, the directing certificateholder or such controlling class certificateholder, as applicable, will not be given access to certain “excluded information” solely relating to the related excluded loan and/or the related mortgaged properties pursuant to the terms of the pooling and servicing agreement. Notwithstanding those restrictions, there can be no assurance that the directing certificateholder or any controlling class certificateholder will not obtain sensitive information related to the strategy of any contemplated workout or liquidation related to an excluded loan or otherwise seek to exert its influence over the special servicer in the event an excluded loan becomes subject to a workout or liquidation. See “Description of the Certificates—Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information” in this prospectus. Each of these relationships may create a conflict of interest.

 

The special servicer, in connection with obtaining the consent of, or upon consultation with, the directing certificateholder or a serviced companion loan holder or its representative, may take actions with respect to the related serviced whole loan that could adversely affect the holders of some or all of the classes of certificates, to the extent described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans”. In connection with the serviced whole loan, the serviced companion loan holder does not have any duties to the holders of any class of certificates, and it may have interests in conflict with those of the certificateholders. As a result, it is possible that the serviced companion loan holder may advise the special servicer to take actions with respect to the related serviced whole loan that conflict with the interests of holders of certain classes of the certificates.

 

Potential Conflicts of Interest in the Selection of the Underlying Mortgage Loans

 

The anticipated initial investor in the Class F, Class NR and Class Z certificates, which is referred to in this prospectus as the “b-piece buyer” (see “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Directing Certificateholder—General”), was given the opportunity by the sponsors to perform due diligence on the mortgage loans originally identified by the sponsors for inclusion in the issuing entity, and to request the removal, re-sizing or change in the expected repayment dates or other features of some or all of the mortgage loans. The mortgage pool as originally proposed by the sponsors was adjusted based on certain of these requests. In addition, the b-piece buyer received or may receive price adjustments or cost mitigation arrangements in connection with accepting certain mortgage loans in the mortgage pool.

 

We cannot assure you that you or another investor would have made the same requests to modify the original pool as the b-piece buyer or that the final pool as influenced by the b-piece buyer’s feedback will not adversely affect the performance of your certificates and benefit the performance of the B-piece buyer’s certificates. Because of the differing subordination levels, the b-piece buyer has interests that may, in some circumstances, differ from those of purchasers of other classes of certificates, and may desire a portfolio composition that benefits the b-piece buyer but that does not benefit other investors. In addition, the b-piece buyer may enter into hedging or other transactions or otherwise have business objectives that also could cause its interests with respect to the mortgage pool to diverge from those of other purchasers of the certificates. The b-piece buyer performed due diligence solely for its own benefit and has no liability to any person or entity for conducting its due diligence. The b-piece buyer is not required to take into account the interests of any other investor in the certificates in exercising remedies or voting or other rights in its capacity as owner of its certificates or in making requests or recommendations to the sponsors as to the selection of the mortgage loans and the establishment of other transaction terms. Investors are not entitled to rely on in any way the b-piece buyer’s acceptance of a mortgage loan. The b-piece buyer’s acceptance of a mortgage loan does not constitute, and may not be construed as, an endorsement of such mortgage loan, the underwriting for such mortgage loan or the originator of such mortgage loan.

 

The b-piece buyer will have no liability to any certificateholder for any actions taken by it as described in the preceding two paragraphs.

 

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The b-piece buyer, or an affiliate, will constitute the initial directing certificateholder. The directing certificateholder will have certain rights to direct and consult with the special servicer. In addition, the directing certificateholder will generally have certain consultation rights with regard to the non-serviced mortgage loans under the pooling and servicing agreements governing the servicing of such non-serviced whole loans and the related intercreditor agreements. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Directing Certificateholder” and “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Non-Serviced Whole Loans—Consultation and Control”.

 

Because the incentives and actions of the b-piece buyers may, in some circumstances, differ from or be adverse to those of purchasers of the offered certificates, you are advised and encouraged to make your own investment decision based on a careful review of the information set forth in this prospectus and your own view of the mortgage pool.

 

Conflicts of Interest May Occur as a Result of the Rights of the Applicable Directing Certificateholder To Terminate the Special Servicer of the Applicable Whole Loan

 

With respect to each whole loan, the directing certificateholder (or an equivalent entity) exercising control rights over that whole loan will be entitled, under certain circumstances, to remove the special servicer under the applicable pooling and servicing agreement or trust and servicing agreement, as applicable, governing the servicing of such whole loan and, in such circumstances, appoint a successor special servicer for such whole loan (or have certain consent rights with respect to such removal or replacement). The party with this appointment power may have special relationships or interests that conflict with those of the holders of one or more classes of certificates. In addition, that party does not have any duties to the holders of any class of certificates, may act solely in its own interests, and will have no liability to any certificateholders for having done so. No certificateholder may take any action against the directing certificateholder (or an equivalent entity) under the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization or under the pooling and servicing agreement or trust and servicing agreement, as applicable, governing the servicing of the non-serviced whole loans, or against any other parties for having acted solely in their respective interests. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans” for a description of these rights to terminate the special servicer.

 

Other Potential Conflicts of Interest May Affect Your Investment

 

The managers of the mortgaged properties and the borrowers may experience conflicts in the management and/or ownership of the mortgaged properties because:

 

·a substantial number of the mortgaged properties are managed by property managers affiliated with the respective borrowers;

 

·these property managers also may manage and/or franchise additional properties, including properties that may compete with the mortgaged properties; and

 

·affiliates of the managers and/or the borrowers, or the managers and/or the borrowers themselves, also may own other properties, including competing properties.

 

None of the borrowers, property managers or any of their affiliates or any employees of the foregoing has any duty to favor the leasing of space in the mortgaged properties over the leasing of space in other properties, one or more of which may be adjacent to or near the mortgaged properties.

 

Each of the foregoing relationships should be considered carefully by you before you invest in any certificates.

 

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Other Risks Relating to the Certificates

 

The Certificates Are Limited Obligations

 

The certificates, when issued, will only represent ownership interests in the issuing entity. The certificates will not represent an interest in or obligation of, and will not be guaranteed by, the sponsors, the depositor, or any other person. The primary assets of the issuing entity will be the mortgage loans, and distributions on any class of certificates will depend solely on the amount and timing of payments and other collections in respect of the mortgage loans. We cannot assure you that the cash flow from the mortgaged properties and the proceeds of any sale or refinancing of the mortgaged properties will be sufficient to pay the principal of, and interest on, the mortgage loans or to distribute in full the amounts of interest and principal to which the certificateholders will be entitled. See “Description of the Certificates—General”.

 

The Certificates May Have Limited Liquidity and the Market Value of the Certificates May Decline

 

Your certificates will not be listed on any national securities exchange or traded on any automated quotation systems of any registered securities association, and there is currently no secondary market for your certificates. The underwriters have no obligation to make a market in the offered certificates. We cannot assure you that an active secondary market for the certificates will develop. Additionally, one or more investors may purchase substantial portions of one or more classes of certificates. Accordingly, you may not have an active or liquid secondary market for your certificates.

 

The market value of the certificates will also be influenced by the supply of and demand for CMBS generally. A number of factors will affect investors’ demand for CMBS, including:

 

·the availability of alternative investments that offer higher yields or are perceived as being a better credit risk than CMBS, or as having a less volatile market value or being more liquid than CMBS;

 

·legal and other restrictions that prohibit a particular entity from investing in CMBS or limit the amount or types of CMBS that it may acquire or require it to maintain increased capital or reserves as a result of its investment in CMBS;

 

·increased regulatory compliance burdens imposed on CMBS or securitizations generally, or on classes of securitizers, that may make securitization a less attractive financing option for commercial mortgage loans; and

 

·investors’ perceptions of commercial real estate lending or CMBS, which may be adversely affected by, among other things, a decline in real estate values or an increase in defaults and foreclosures on commercial mortgage loans.

 

We cannot assure you that your certificates will not decline in value.

 

Legal and Regulatory Provisions Affecting Investors Could Adversely Affect the Liquidity of the Offered Certificates

 

We make no representation as to the proper characterization of the offered certificates for legal investment, financial institution regulatory, financial reporting or other purposes, as to the ability of particular investors to purchase the offered certificates under applicable legal investment or other restrictions or as to the consequences of an investment in the offered certificates for such purposes or under such restrictions. We note that regulatory or legislative provisions applicable to certain investors may have the effect of limiting or restricting their ability to hold or acquire CMBS, which in turn may adversely affect the ability of investors in the offered certificates who are not subject to those provisions to resell their certificates in the secondary market. For example:

 

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·Effective January 1, 2014, EU Regulation 575/2013 (the “CRR”) imposes on European Economic Area (“EEA”) credit institutions and investment firms investing in securitizations issued on or after January 1, 2011, or in securitizations issued prior to that date where new assets are added or substituted after December 31, 2014: (a) a requirement (the “Retention Requirement”) that the originator, sponsor or original lender of such securitization has explicitly disclosed that it will retain, on an ongoing basis, a material net economic interest which, in any event, may not be less than 5%; and (b) a requirement (the “Due Diligence Requirement”) that the investing credit institution or investment firm has undertaken certain due diligence in respect of the securitization and the underlying exposures and has established procedures for monitoring them on an ongoing basis.

 

National regulators in EEA member states impose penal risk weights on securitization investments in respect of which the Retention Requirement or the Due Diligence Requirement has not been satisfied in any material respect by reason of the negligence or omission of the investing credit institution or investment firm.

 

If the Retention Requirement or the Due Diligence Requirement is not satisfied in respect of a securitization investment held by a non-EEA subsidiary of an EEA credit institution or investment firm then an additional risk weight may be applied to such securitization investment when taken into account on a consolidated basis at the level of the EEA credit institution or investment firm.

 

Requirements similar to the Retention Requirement and the Due Diligence Requirement (the “Similar Requirements”): (i) apply to investments in securitizations by investment funds managed by EEA investment managers subject to EU Directive 2011/61/EU; and (ii) subject to the adoption of certain secondary legislation, will apply to investments in securitizations by EEA insurance and reinsurance undertakings and by EEA undertakings for collective investment in transferable securities. On September 30, 2015, the European Commission published a proposal for a new regulation which, if adopted, would recast the Retention Requirement, the Due Diligence Requirement and Similar Requirements and which would, additionally, apply such requirements to investments in securitizations by EU occupational pension schemes.

 

None of the sponsors, the depositor or the issuing entity intends to retain a material net economic interest in the securitization constituted by the issue of the offered certificates in accordance with the Retention Requirement or to take any other action which may be required by EEA-regulated investors for the purposes of their compliance with the Retention Requirement, the Due Diligence Requirement or Similar Requirements. Consequently, the offered certificates are not a suitable investment for EEA-credit institutions, EEA-investment firms or the other types of EEA regulated investors mentioned above. As a result, the price and liquidity of the offered certificates in the secondary market may be adversely affected. EEA-regulated investors are encouraged to consult with their own investment and legal advisors regarding the suitability of the offered certificates for investment.

 

·The Dodd Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) enacted in the United States requires that federal banking agencies amend their regulations to remove reference to or reliance on credit agency ratings, including, but not limited to, those found in the federal banking agencies’ risk-based capital regulations. New capital regulations were issued by the banking regulators in July 2013 and began phasing in on January 1, 2014; these regulations implement the increased capital requirements established under the Basel Accord. These new capital regulations eliminate reliance on credit ratings and otherwise alter, and in most cases increase, the capital requirements imposed on depository institutions and their holding companies, including with respect to ownership of asset-backed securities such as CMBS. As a result of these regulations, investments in CMBS like the certificates by institutions subject to the risk based capital regulations may result in greater capital charges to these financial institutions and these new regulations may otherwise adversely affect the treatment of CMBS for their regulatory capital purposes.

 

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·The issuing entity will be relying on an exclusion or exemption under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (the “Investment Company Act”) contained in Section 3(c)(5) of the Investment Company Act or Rule 3a-7 under the Investment Company Act, although there may be additional exclusions or exemptions available to the issuing entity. The issuing entity is being structured so as not to constitute a “covered fund” for purposes of the regulations adopted to implement Section 619 of the Dodd-Frank Act (such statutory provision together with such implementing regulations, the “Volcker Rule”). The Volcker Rule generally prohibits “banking entities” (which is broadly defined to include U.S. banks and bank holding companies and many non-U.S. banking entities, together with their respective subsidiaries and other affiliates) from (i) engaging in proprietary trading, (ii) acquiring or retaining an ownership interest in or sponsoring a “covered fund” and (iii) entering into certain relationships with such funds. The Volcker Rule became effective on July 21, 2012, and final regulations implementing the Volcker Rule were adopted on December 10, 2013 and became effective on April 1, 2014. Conformance with the Volcker Rule and its implementing regulations is required by July 21, 2015 (subject to the possibility of up to two one-year extensions). In the interim, banking entities must make good faith efforts to conform their activities and investments to the Volcker Rule. Under the Volcker Rule, unless otherwise jointly determined otherwise by specified federal regulators, a “covered fund” does not include an issuer that may rely on an exclusion or exemption from the definition of “investment company” under the Investment Company Act other than the exclusions contained in Section 3(c)(1) and Section 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act. The general effects of the Volcker Rule remain uncertain. Any prospective investor in the certificates, including a U.S. or foreign bank or a subsidiary or other bank affiliate, should consult its own legal advisors regarding such matters and other effects of the Volcker Rule.

 

·The Financial Accounting Standards Board has adopted changes to the accounting standards for structured products. These changes, or any future changes, may affect the accounting for entities such as the issuing entity, and could under certain circumstances require an investor or its owner generally to consolidate the assets of the issuing entity in its financial statements and record third parties’ investments in the issuing entity as liabilities of that investor or owner or could otherwise adversely affect the manner in which the investor or its owner must report an investment in CMBS for financial reporting purposes.

 

·For purposes of the Secondary Mortgage Market Enhancement Act of 1984, as amended, no class of offered certificates will constitute “mortgage related securities”.

 

Accordingly, all investors whose investment activities are subject to legal investment laws and regulations, regulatory capital requirements, or review by regulatory authorities should consult with their own legal, accounting and other advisors in determining whether, and to what extent, the offered certificates will constitute legal investments for them or are subject to investment or other restrictions, unfavorable accounting treatment, capital charges or reserve requirements. See “Legal Investment”.

 

Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organizations May Assign Different Ratings to the Certificates; Ratings of the Certificates Reflect Only the Views of the Applicable Rating Agencies as of the Dates Such Ratings Were Issued; Ratings May Affect ERISA Eligibility; Ratings May Be Downgraded

 

Ratings assigned to the offered certificates by the nationally recognized statistical rating organizations engaged by the depositor:

 

·are based on, among other things, the economic characteristics of the mortgaged properties and other relevant structural features of the transaction;

 

·do not represent any assessment of the yield to maturity that a certificateholder may experience;

 

·reflect only the views of the respective rating agencies as of the date such ratings were issued;

 

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·may be reviewed, revised, suspended, downgraded, qualified or withdrawn entirely by the applicable rating agency as a result of changes in or unavailability of information;

 

·may have been determined based on criteria that included an analysis of historical mortgage loan data that may not reflect future experience;

 

·may reflect assumptions by such rating agencies regarding performance of the mortgage loans that are not accurate, as evidenced by the significant amount of downgrades, qualifications and withdrawals of ratings assigned to previously issued CMBS by the hired rating agencies and other nationally recognized statistical rating organizations during the recent credit crisis; and

 

·do not consider to what extent the offered certificates will be subject to prepayment or that the outstanding principal amount of any class of offered certificates will be prepaid.

 

The nationally recognized statistical rating organizations that assign ratings to any class of offered certificates will establish the amount of credit support, if any, for such class of offered certificates based on, among other things, an assumed level of defaults, delinquencies and losses with respect to the mortgage loans. Actual losses may, however, exceed the assumed levels. If actual losses on the mortgage loans exceed the assumed levels, you may be required to bear the additional losses.

 

In addition, the rating of any class of offered certificates below an investment grade rating by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization, whether upon initial issuance of such class of certificates or as a result of a ratings downgrade, could adversely affect the ability of an employee benefit plan or other investor to purchase or retain those offered certificates. See “Certain ERISA Considerations” and “Legal Investment”.

 

Nationally recognized statistical rating organizations that were not engaged by the depositor to rate the offered certificates may nevertheless issue unsolicited credit ratings on one or more classes of offered certificates, relying on information they receive pursuant to Rule 17g-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise. If any such unsolicited ratings are issued, we cannot assure you that they will not be different from any ratings assigned by a rating agency engaged by the depositor. The issuance of unsolicited ratings by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization on a class of the offered certificates that are lower than ratings assigned by a rating agency engaged by the depositor may adversely impact the liquidity, market value and regulatory characteristics of that class.

 

As part of the process of obtaining ratings for the offered certificates, the depositor had initial discussions with and submitted certain materials to five (5) nationally recognized statistical rating organizations. Based on preliminary feedback from those nationally recognized statistical rating organizations at that time, the depositor selected three (3) of those nationally recognized statistical rating organizations to rate certain classes of the certificates and not the other nationally recognized statistical rating organizations, due in part to their initial subordination levels for the various classes of the certificates. If the depositor had selected the other nationally recognized statistical rating organizations to rate the certificates, we cannot assure you that the ratings such other nationally recognized statistical rating organizations would have assigned to the certificates would not have been lower than the ratings assigned by the nationally recognized statistical rating organizations engaged by the depositor. Further, in the case of one (1) nationally recognized statistical rating organization engaged by the depositor, the depositor only requested ratings for certain classes of rated certificates, but not others, due, in part, to that engaged rating agency’s indicative subordination levels received on the preliminary collateral pool provided by such nationally recognized statistical rating organization for the classes of certificates. If the depositor had selected such nationally recognized statistical rating organization to rate those other classes of rated certificates not rated by it, its ratings of those other certificates may have been different, and potentially lower, than those ratings ultimately assigned to those certificates by the other national recognized statistical rating organizations engaged to rate such certificates. In addition, the decision not to engage one or more other rating agencies in the rating of certain classes of certificates to be issued in connection with this transaction may negatively impact the liquidity, market value and regulatory characteristics of those classes of certificates. Although unsolicited ratings may be issued by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization, a nationally recognized statistical rating organization

 

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might be more likely to issue an unsolicited rating if it was not selected after having provided preliminary feedback to the depositor. Neither the depositor nor any other person or entity will have any duty to notify you if any other nationally recognized statistical rating organization issues, or delivers notice of its intention to issue, consolidated ratings on one or more classes of certificates after the date of this prospectus.

 

Furthermore, the Securities and Exchange Commission may determine that any or all of the rating agencies engaged by the depositor to rate the certificates no longer qualifies as a nationally recognized statistical rating organization, or is no longer qualified to rate the certificates or may no longer rate similar securities for a limited period as a result of an enforcement action, and that determination may also have an adverse effect on the liquidity, market value and regulatory characteristics of the offered certificates. To the extent that the provisions of any mortgage loan or the pooling and servicing agreement condition any action, event or circumstance on the delivery of a rating agency confirmation, the pooling and servicing agreement will require delivery or deemed delivery of a rating agency confirmation only from the rating agencies engaged by the depositor to rate the certificates or, in the case of a serviced whole loan, any related companion loan securities.

 

We are not obligated to maintain any particular rating with respect to the certificates, and the ratings initially assigned to the certificates by any or all of the rating agencies engaged by the depositor to rate the certificates could change adversely as a result of changes affecting, among other things, the mortgage loans, the mortgaged properties, the parties to the pooling and servicing agreement, or as a result of changes to ratings criteria employed by any or all of the rating agencies engaged by the depositor to rate the certificates. Although these changes would not necessarily be or result from an event of default on any mortgage loan, any adverse change to the ratings of the offered certificates would likely have an adverse effect on the market value, liquidity and/or regulatory characteristics of those certificates.

 

Further, certain actions provided for in loan agreements may require a rating agency confirmation be obtained from the rating agencies engaged by the depositor to rate the certificates and, in the case of a serviced whole loan, any companion loan securities as a precondition to taking such action. In certain circumstances, this condition may be deemed to have been met or waived without such a rating agency confirmation being obtained. In the event such an action is taken without a rating agency confirmation being obtained, we cannot assure you that the applicable rating agency will not downgrade, qualify or withdraw its ratings as a result of the taking of such action. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—“Due-On-Sale” and “Due-On-Encumbrance” Provisions”, “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Rating Agency Confirmations” and “Ratings” for additional considerations regarding the ratings, including a description of the process of obtaining confirmations of ratings for the offered certificates.

 

Your Yield May Be Affected by Defaults, Prepayments and Other Factors

 

General. The yield to maturity on each class of offered certificates will depend in part on the following:

 

·the purchase price for the certificates;

 

·the rate and timing of principal payments on the mortgage loans (both voluntary and involuntary), and the allocation of principal prepayments to the respective classes of offered certificates with certificate balances; and

 

·the allocation of shortfalls and losses on the mortgage loans to the respective classes of offered certificates.

 

For this purpose, principal payments include voluntary and involuntary prepayments, such as prepayments resulting from the application of loan reserves, property releases, casualty or condemnation, defaults and liquidations as well as principal payments resulting from repurchases due to material breaches of representations and warranties or material document defects or purchases by a companion loan holder or mezzanine lender (if any) pursuant to a purchase option or sales of Defaulted Loans.

 

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Any changes in the weighted average lives of your certificates may adversely affect your yield. In general, if you buy a certificate at a premium, and principal distributions occur faster than expected, your actual yield to maturity will be lower than expected. If principal distributions are very high, holders of certificates purchased at a premium might not fully recover their initial investment. Conversely, if you buy a certificate at a discount and principal distributions occur more slowly than expected, your actual yield to maturity will be lower than expected.

 

Prepayments resulting in a shortening of the weighted average lives of your principal balance certificates may be made at a time of low interest rates when you may be unable to reinvest the resulting payment of principal on your certificates at a rate comparable to the effective yield anticipated by you in making your investment in the certificates, while delays and extensions resulting in a lengthening of those weighted average lives may occur at a time of high interest rates when you may have been able to reinvest principal payments that would otherwise have been received by you at higher rates.

 

In addition, the extent to which prepayments on the mortgage loans in the issuing entity ultimately affect the weighted average life of the certificates will depend on the terms of the certificates, more particularly:

 

·a class of certificates that entitles the holders of those certificates to a disproportionately larger share of the prepayments on the mortgage loans increases the “call risk” or the likelihood of early retirement of that class if the rate of prepayment is relatively fast; and

 

·a class of certificates that entitles the holders of the certificates to a disproportionately smaller share of the prepayments on the mortgage loans increases the likelihood of “extension risk” or an extended average life of that class if the rate of prepayment is relatively slow.

 

The Timing of Prepayments and Repurchases May Change Your Anticipated Yield. The rate at which voluntary prepayments occur on the mortgage loans will be affected by a variety of factors, including:

 

·the terms of the mortgage loans, including, the length of any prepayment lockout period and the imposition of applicable yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums and the extent to which the related mortgage loan terms may be practically enforced;

 

·the level of prevailing interest rates;

 

·the availability of credit for commercial real estate;

 

·the master servicer’s or special servicer’s ability to enforce yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums;

 

·the failure to meet certain requirements for the release of escrows;

 

·the occurrence of casualties or natural disasters; and

 

·economic, demographic, tax, legal or other factors.

 

Although a yield maintenance charge or other prepayment premium provision of a mortgage loan is intended to create an economic disincentive for a borrower to prepay voluntarily a mortgage loan, we cannot assure you that mortgage loans that have such provisions will not prepay.

 

The extent to which the master servicer or the special servicer, if any, forecloses upon, takes title to and disposes of any mortgaged property related to a mortgage loan or sells Defaulted Loans will affect the weighted average lives of your certificates. If the master servicer or the special servicer forecloses upon a significant number of the related mortgage loans, and depending upon the amount and timing of recoveries from the related mortgaged properties, or sells Defaulted Loans, your certificates may have a shorter weighted average life.

 

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Delays in liquidations of Defaulted Loans and modifications extending the maturity of mortgage loans will tend to delay the payment of principal on the mortgage loans. The ability of the related borrower to make any required balloon payment typically will depend upon its ability either to refinance the mortgage loan or to sell the related mortgaged property. A significant number of the mortgage loans require balloon payments at maturity or provide incentives for a borrower to repay the mortgage loan by any anticipated repayment date and there is a risk that a number of those mortgage loans may default at maturity or not be repaid by any anticipated repayment date, or that the master servicer or the special servicer, if any, may extend the maturity of a number of those mortgage loans in connection with workouts. We cannot assure you as to the borrowers’ abilities to make mortgage loan payments on a full and timely basis, including any balloon payments at maturity or anticipated repayment date. Bankruptcy of the borrower or adverse conditions in the market where the mortgaged property is located may, among other things, delay the recovery of proceeds in the case of defaults. Losses on the mortgage loans due to uninsured risks or insufficient hazard insurance proceeds may create shortfalls in distributions to certificateholders. Any required indemnification of a party to the pooling and servicing agreement in connection with legal actions relating to the issuing entity, the related agreements or the certificates may also result in shortfalls.

 

See “—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Risks Relating to Enforceability of Yield Maintenance Charges, Prepayment Premiums or Defeasance Provisions” above and “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—Prepayment Protections and Certain Involuntary Prepayments”.

 

In addition, if a sponsor repurchases a mortgage loan from the issuing entity due to a material breach of one or more of its representations or warranties or a material document defect, the repurchase price paid will be passed through to the holders of the certificates with the same effect as if the mortgage loan had been prepaid in part or in full, and no yield maintenance charge or other prepayment premium would be payable. Additionally, any mezzanine lender (if any) or the holder of a subordinate companion loan may have the option to purchase the related mortgage loan after certain defaults, and the purchase price may not include any yield maintenance charges or prepayment premiums. As a result of such a repurchase or purchase, investors in the Class X-A and/or Class X-B certificates and any other certificates purchased at a premium might not fully recoup their initial investment. A repurchase, a prepayment or the exercise of a purchase option may adversely affect the yield to maturity on your certificates. In this respect, see “Description of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans”.

 

The certificates with notional amounts will not be entitled to distributions of principal but instead will accrue interest on their respective notional amounts. Because the notional amount of each class of interest-only certificates indicated in the table below is based upon the outstanding certificate balance(s) of the related class(es) of certificates identified under the heading “Underlying Class(es)”, the yield to maturity on the indicated interest-only certificates will be extremely sensitive to the rate and timing of prepayments of principal, liquidations and principal losses on the mortgage loans to the extent allocated to the related certificates with certificate balances.

 

Interest-Only
Class of
Certificates

 

Underlying Class(es)

Class X-A   Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB and Class A-S certificates
Class X-B   Class B certificates

 

A rapid rate of principal prepayments, liquidations and/or principal losses on the mortgage loans could result in the failure to recoup the initial investment in the Class X-A and/or Class X-B certificates. Investors in the Class X-A and Class X-B certificates should fully consider the associated risks, including the risk that an extremely rapid rate of amortization, prepayment or other liquidation of the mortgage loans could result in the failure of such investors to recoup fully their initial investments. The yield to maturity of the certificates with notional amounts may be adversely affected by the prepayment of

 

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mortgage loans with higher net mortgage loan rates. See “Yield and Maturity Considerations—Yield on the Certificates with Notional Amounts”.

 

Your Yield May Be Adversely Affected By Prepayments Resulting From Earnout Reserves. With respect to certain mortgage loans, earnout escrows may have been established at origination, which funds may be released to the related borrower upon satisfaction of certain conditions. If such conditions with respect to any such mortgage loan are not satisfied, the amounts reserved in such escrows may be applied to the payment of the mortgage loan, which would have the same effect on the offered certificates as a prepayment of the mortgage loan, except that such application of funds would not be accompanied by any prepayment premium or yield maintenance charge. See Annex A-1. The pooling and servicing agreement will provide that unless required by the mortgage loan documents, the master servicer will not apply such amounts as a prepayment if no event of default has occurred.

 

Losses and Shortfalls May Change Your Anticipated Yield. If losses on the mortgage loans exceed the aggregate certificate balance of the classes of certificates subordinated to a particular class, that class will suffer a loss equal to the full amount of the excess (up to the outstanding certificate balance of that class). Even if losses on the mortgage loans are not borne by your certificates, those losses may affect the weighted average life and yield to maturity of your certificates.

 

For example, certain shortfalls in interest as a result of involuntary prepayments may reduce the funds available to make payments on your certificates. In addition, if the master servicer, the special servicer or the trustee reimburses itself (or a master servicer, special servicer, trustee or other party to a trust and servicing agreement or pooling and servicing agreement governing the servicing of a non-serviced whole loan) out of general collections on the mortgage loans included in the issuing entity for any advance that it (or any such other party) has determined is not recoverable out of collections on the related mortgage loan, then to the extent that this reimbursement is made from collections of principal on the mortgage loans in the issuing entity, that reimbursement will reduce the amount of principal available to be distributed on the certificates and will result in a reduction of the certificate balance (or notional amount) of a class of certificates. See “Description of the Certificates—Distributions”. Likewise, if the master servicer or the trustee reimburses itself out of principal collections on the mortgage loans for any workout-delayed reimbursement amounts, that reimbursement will reduce the amount of principal available to be distributed on the certificates on that distribution date. This reimbursement would have the effect of reducing current payments of principal on the offered certificates (other than the certificates and the Class R certificates with notional amounts) and extending the weighted average lives of the offered certificates with certificate balances. See “Description of the Certificates—Distributions”.

 

In addition, to the extent losses are realized on the mortgage loans, first the Class NR certificates, then the Class F certificates, then the Class E certificates, then the Class D certificates, then the Class C certificates, then the Class B certificates, then the Class A-S certificates and, then, pro rata, the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates, based on their respective certificate balances, will bear such losses up to an amount equal to the respective outstanding certificate balance of that class. A reduction in the certificate balance of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-S certificates will result in a corresponding reduction in the notional amount of the Class X-A certificates. A reduction in the certificate balance of the Class B certificates will result in a corresponding reduction in the notional amount of the Class X-B certificates. We make no representation as to the anticipated rate or timing of prepayments (voluntary or involuntary) or rate, timing or amount of liquidations or losses on the mortgage loans or as to the anticipated yield to maturity of any such offered certificate. See “Yield and Maturity Considerations”.

 

Risk of Early Termination. The issuing entity is subject to optional termination under certain circumstances. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination; Retirement of Certificates”. In the event of this termination, you might receive some principal payments earlier than otherwise expected, which could adversely affect your anticipated yield to maturity.

 

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Your Lack of Control Over the Issuing Entity and the Mortgage Loans Can Impact Your Investment

 

You Have Limited Voting Rights

 

Except as described in this prospectus, you and other certificateholders generally do not have a right to vote and do not have the right to make decisions with respect to the administration of the issuing entity and the mortgage loans. With respect to mortgage loans (other than mortgage loan that will be serviced under a separate pooling and servicing agreement or trust and servicing agreement, as applicable), those decisions are generally made, subject to the express terms of the pooling and servicing agreement for this transaction, by the master servicer, the special servicer, the trustee or the certificate administrator, as applicable, subject to any rights of the directing certificateholder under the pooling and servicing agreement for this transaction and the rights of the holders of the related companion loans and mezzanine debt under the related intercreditor agreement. With respect to the non-serviced mortgage loans, you will generally not have any right to vote or make decisions with respect to the non-serviced mortgage loans, and those decisions will generally be made by the master servicer or the special servicer under the trust and servicing agreement or pooling and servicing agreement governing the servicing of the non-serviced mortgage loan and the related companion loan(s), subject to the rights of the directing certificateholder (or equivalent entity) appointed under such trust and servicing agreement or pooling and servicing agreement. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement and “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans”. In particular, with respect to the risks relating to a modification of a mortgage loan, see “—Risks Relating to Modifications of the Mortgage Loans” below.

 

In certain limited circumstances where certificateholders have the right to vote on matters affecting the issuing entity, in some cases, these votes are by certificateholders taken as a whole and in others the vote is by class. Your interests as an owner of certificates of a particular class may not be aligned with the interests of owners of one or more other classes of certificates in connection with any such vote. In all cases voting is based on the outstanding certificate balance, which is reduced by realized losses. In certain cases with respect to the termination of the special servicer and the operating advisor, certain voting rights will also be reduced by appraisal reductions, as described below. These limitations on voting could adversely affect your ability to protect your interests with respect to matters voted on by certificateholders. See “Description of the Certificates—Voting Rights”. You will have no rights to vote on any servicing matters related to a non-serviced whole loan.

 

The Rights of the Directing Certificateholder and the Operating Advisor Could Adversely Affect Your Investment

 

The directing certificateholder will have certain consent and consultation rights with respect to certain matters relating to the mortgage loans (other than a non-serviced mortgage loan and other than any excluded loan) and the right to replace the special servicer with or without cause, except that if a control termination event (i.e., an event in which the certificate balance of the most senior class of certificates that is eligible to be a controlling class, as reduced by the application of appraisal reductions and realized losses, is less than 25% of its initial certificate balance) occurs and is continuing, the directing certificateholder will lose the consent rights and the right to replace the special servicer, and if a consultation termination event (i.e., an event in which the certificate balance of the most senior class of certificates that is eligible to be a controlling class (as reduced by the application of realized losses) is less than 25% of its initial certificate balance) occurs, then the directing certificateholder will lose the consultation rights. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Directing Certificateholder”.

 

These actions and decisions with respect to which the directing certificateholder has consent or consultation rights include, among others, certain modifications to the mortgage loans or serviced whole loans, including modifications of monetary terms, foreclosure or comparable conversion of the related mortgaged properties, and certain sales of mortgage loans or REO properties for less than the outstanding principal amount plus accrued interest, fees and expenses. As a result of the exercise of these rights by the directing certificateholder, the special servicer may take actions with respect to a mortgage loan that could adversely affect the interests of investors in one or more classes of offered certificates.

 

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Similarly, with respect to a non-serviced mortgage loan, the special servicer under the trust and servicing agreement or pooling and servicing agreement, as applicable, governing the servicing of such non-serviced mortgage loan may, at the direction or upon the advice of the directing certificateholder (or equivalent entity) of the related securitization trust holding the controlling note for the related non-serviced whole loan, take actions with respect to such non-serviced mortgage loan and related companion loan(s) that could adversely affect such non-serviced mortgage loan, and therefore, the holders of some or all of the classes of certificates. The issuing entity (as the holder of a non-controlling note) will have limited consultation rights with respect to major decisions relating to the related non-serviced whole loan and in connection with a sale of a defaulted loan, and such rights will be exercised by the directing certificateholder for this transaction so long as no control termination event has occurred and is continuing and by the special servicer if a control termination event has occurred and is continuing. Additionally, with respect to each non-serviced whole loan, in circumstances similar to those described above, the directing certificateholder (or the equivalent) of the related securitization trust will have the right to replace the special servicer of such securitization with or without cause, and without the consent of the issuing entity. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

Although the special servicer under the pooling and servicing agreement and the special servicer for a non-serviced mortgage loan are not permitted to take actions which are prohibited by law or violate the servicing standard under the applicable pooling and servicing agreement or trust and servicing agreement, as applicable, or the terms of the related loan documents, it is possible that the directing certificateholder (or equivalent entity) under such pooling and servicing agreement or trust and servicing agreement, as applicable, may direct or advise, as applicable, the related special servicer to take actions with respect to such mortgage loan that conflict with the interests of the holders of certain classes of the certificates.

 

You will be acknowledging and agreeing, by your purchase of offered certificates, that the directing certificateholder and the directing certificateholder (or equivalent entity) under the pooling and servicing agreement or trust and servicing agreement, as applicable, governing the servicing of a non-serviced mortgage loan:

 

(i)    may have special relationships and interests that conflict with those of holders of one or more classes of certificates;

 

(ii)   may act solely in the interests of the holders of the controlling class (or, in the case of a non-serviced mortgage loan, the controlling class of the securitization trust formed under the trust and servicing agreement or pooling and servicing agreement governing the servicing of the related non-serviced mortgage loan);

 

(iii)   does not have any duties to the holders of any class of certificates other than the controlling class (or, in the case of a non-serviced mortgage loan, the controlling class of the securitization trust formed under the trust and servicing agreement or pooling and servicing agreement governing the servicing of the related non-serviced mortgage loan);

 

(iv)   may take actions that favor the interests of the holders of the controlling class (or, in the case of a non-serviced mortgage loan, the controlling class of the securitization trust formed under the trust and servicing agreement or pooling and servicing agreement governing the servicing of the related non-serviced mortgage loan) over the interests of the holders of one or more other classes of certificates; and

 

(v)    will have no liability whatsoever (other than to a controlling class certificateholder) for having so acted as set forth in clauses (i) – (iv) above, and that no certificateholder may take any action whatsoever against the directing certificateholder or the directing certificateholder (or equivalent entity) under the trust and servicing agreement or pooling and servicing agreement governing the servicing of the related non-serviced mortgage loan or any of their respective affiliates, directors, officers, employees, shareholders, members, partners, agents or principals for having so acted.

 

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In addition, if a control termination event has occurred and is continuing, the operating advisor will have certain consultation rights with respect to certain matters relating to the mortgage loans (other than any non-serviced mortgage loan). Further, if a consultation termination event has occurred and is continuing, the operating advisor will have the right to recommend a replacement of a special servicer, as described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Operating Advisor”. The operating advisor is generally required to act on behalf of the issuing entity and in the best interest of, and for the benefit of, the certificateholders and, with respect to any serviced whole loan for the benefit of the holders of the related companion loan (as a collective whole as if the certificateholders and companion loan holders constituted a single lender). We cannot assure you that any actions taken by the special servicer as a result of a recommendation or consultation by the operating advisor will not adversely affect the interests of investors in one or more classes of certificates. With respect to each non-serviced mortgage loan, the operating advisor (if any) appointed under the related pooling and servicing agreement or trust and servicing agreement, as applicable, governing the servicing of such non-serviced mortgage loan will have similar rights and duties under such pooling and servicing agreement. Further, the operating advisor will generally have no obligations or consultation rights under the pooling and servicing agreement for this transaction with respect to any non-serviced mortgage loan or any related REO property. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

You Have Limited Rights to Replace the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Operating Advisor or the Asset Representations Reviewer

 

In general, the directing certificateholder will have the right to terminate and replace the special servicer with or without cause so long as no control termination event has occurred and is continuing and other than in respect of any excluded loan as described in this prospectus. After the occurrence and during continuance of a control termination event under the pooling and servicing agreement, the special servicer may also be removed in certain circumstances (x) if a request is made by certificateholders evidencing not less than 25% of the voting rights (taking into account the application of appraisal reductions to notionally reduce the respective certificate balances) and (y) upon receipt of approval by certificateholders holding: (a) at least 66-2/3% of a quorum of the certificateholders (which is the holders of certificates (other than Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-E, Class X-F, Class X-NR, Class Z and Class R certificates) evidencing at least 50% of the voting rights for such certificates) or (b) more than 50% of the voting rights of each class of certificates (other than any Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-E, Class X-F, Class X-NR, Class Z and Class R certificates), but only those classes of such certificates that have, in each such case, an outstanding certificate balance, as notionally reduced by any appraisal reductions allocable to such class, equal to or greater than 25% of the initial certificate balance of such class of certificates, as reduced by payments of principal on such class. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Replacement of Special Servicer Without Cause”.

 

The certificateholders will generally have no right to replace and terminate the master servicer, the trustee and the certificate administrator without cause. The vote of the requisite percentage of certificateholders may terminate the operating advisor or the asset representations reviewer without cause. The vote of the requisite percentage of the certificateholders will be required to replace the master servicer, the special servicer, the operating advisor and the asset representations reviewer even for cause, and certain termination events may be waived by the vote of the requisite percentage of the certificateholders. With respect to each non-serviced whole loan, in circumstances similar to those described above, the directing certificateholder (or the equivalent) and the certificateholders of the securitization trust related to such other pooling and servicing agreement will have the right to replace the special servicer of such securitization with or without cause, and without the consent of the issuing entity. The certificateholders will have no right to replace the master servicer or the special servicer of the pooling and servicing agreement relating to the non-serviced mortgage loan. We cannot assure that your lack of control over the replacement of these parties will not have an adverse impact on your investment.

 

The Rights of Companion Loan Holders and Mezzanine Debt May Adversely Affect Your Investment

 

The holders of a pari passu companion loan relating to a serviced whole loan will have certain consultation rights (on a non-binding basis) with respect to major decisions relating to the related whole

 

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loan under the related intercreditor agreement. Such companion loan holder and its representative may have interests in conflict with those of the holders of some or all of the classes of certificates, and may advise the special servicer to take actions that conflict with the interests of the holders of certain classes of the certificates. Although any such consultation is non-binding and the special servicer may not be required to consult with the companion loan holder unless required to do so under the servicing standard, we cannot assure you that the exercise of the rights of such companion loan holder will not delay any action to be taken by the special servicer and will not adversely affect your investment.

 

With respect to the serviced whole loan that includes a subordinate companion loan, the holders of the related subordinate companion loan will have the right under certain limited circumstances to cure certain defaults with respect to the related mortgage loan and to purchase (without payment of any yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium) the related mortgage loan. The rights of the holder of a subordinate companion loan could adversely affect your ability to protect your interests with respect to matters relating to the related mortgage loan. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Serviced AB Whole Loan”.

 

With respect to mortgage loans that have mezzanine debt, the related mezzanine lender will have the right under certain limited circumstances to (i) cure certain defaults with respect to, and under certain default scenarios, purchase (without payment of any yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium) the related mortgage loan and (ii) so long as no event of default with respect to the related mortgage loan continues after the mezzanine lender’s cure right has expired, approve certain modifications and consent to certain actions to be taken with respect to the related mortgage loan. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Mortgage Pool Characteristics” and “—Additional Indebtedness”.

 

The purchase option that the holder of a subordinate companion loan or mezzanine debt holds pursuant to the related intercreditor agreement generally permits such holder to purchase its related Defaulted Loan for a purchase price generally equal to the outstanding principal balance of the related Defaulted Loan, together with accrued and unpaid interest (exclusive of default interest) on, and unpaid servicing expenses, protective advances and interest on advances related to, such Defaulted Loan. However, in the event such holder is not obligated to pay some or all of the applicable fees and additional expenses, including any liquidation fee payable to the special servicer under the terms of the pooling and servicing agreement, then the exercise of such holder’s rights under the intercreditor agreement to purchase the related mortgage loan from the issuing entity may result in a loss to the issuing entity in the amount of those fees and additional expenses. In addition, such holder’s right to cure defaults under the related Defaulted Loan could delay the issuing entity’s ability to realize on or otherwise take action with respect to such Defaulted Loan.

 

In addition, with respect to a non-serviced mortgage loan, you will not have any right to vote with respect to any matters relating to the servicing and administration of such non-serviced mortgage loan, however, the directing certificateholder (or the equivalent) of the related securitization trust holding the controlling note for the related non-serviced whole loan will have the right to vote or consent with respect to certain specified matters relating to the servicing and administration of such non-serviced mortgage loan. The interests of the securitization trust holding the controlling note may conflict with those of the holders of some or all of the classes of certificates, and, accordingly, the directing certificateholder (or the equivalent) of such securitization trust may direct or advise the special servicer for the related securitization trust to take actions that conflict with the interests of the holders of certain classes of the certificates. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Non-Serviced Whole Loans” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Servicing Mortgage Loans”.

 

You will be acknowledging and agreeing, by your purchase of offered certificates, that the companion loan holders:

 

·may have special relationships and interests that conflict with those of holders of one or more classes of certificates;

 

·may act solely in its own interests, without regard to your interests;

 

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·do not have any duties to any other person, including the holders of any class of certificates;

 

·may take actions that favor its interests over the interests of the holders of one or more classes of certificates; and

 

·will have no liability whatsoever for having so acted and that no certificateholder may take any action whatsoever against the companion loan holder or its representative or any director, officer, employee, agent or principal of the companion loan holder or its representative for having so acted.

 

Risks Relating to Modifications of the Mortgage Loans

 

As delinquencies or defaults occur, the special servicer will be required to utilize an increasing amount of resources to work with borrowers to maximize collections on the mortgage loans serviced by it. This may include modifying the terms of such mortgage loans that are in default or whose default is reasonably foreseeable. At each step in the process of trying to bring a Defaulted Loan current or in maximizing proceeds to the issuing entity, the special servicer will be required to invest time and resources not otherwise required when collecting payments on performing mortgage loans. Modifications of mortgage loans implemented by the special servicer in order to maximize ultimate proceeds of such mortgage loans to the issuing entity may have the effect of, among other things, reducing or otherwise changing the mortgage rate, forgiving or forbearing payments of principal, interest or other amounts owed under the mortgage loan, extending the final maturity date of the mortgage loan, capitalizing or deferring delinquent interest and other amounts owed under the mortgage loan, forbearing payment of a portion of the principal balance of the mortgage loan or any combination of these or other modifications.

 

Any modified mortgage loan may remain in the issuing entity, and the modification may result in a reduction in (or may eliminate) the funds received in respect of such mortgage loan. In particular, any modification to reduce or forgive the amount of interest payable on the mortgage loan will reduce the amount cash flow available to make distributions of interest on the certificates, which will likely impact the most subordinated classes of certificates that suffer the shortfall. To the extent the modification defers principal payments on the mortgage loan (including as a result of an extension of its stated maturity date), certificates entitled to principal distributions will likely be repaid more slowly than anticipated, and if principal payments on the mortgage loan are forgiven, the reduction will cause a write-down of the certificate balances of the certificates in reverse order of seniority. See “Description of the Certificates—Subordination; Allocation of Realized Losses”.

 

The ability to modify mortgage loans by the special servicer may be limited by several factors. First, if the special servicer has to consider a large number of modifications, operational constraints may affect the ability of the special servicer to adequately address all of the needs of the borrowers. Furthermore, the terms of the related servicing agreement may prohibit the special servicer from taking certain actions in connection with a loan modification, such as an extension of the loan term beyond a specified date such as a specified number of years prior to the rated final distribution date. You should consider the importance of the role of the special servicer in maximizing collections for the transaction and the impediments the special servicer may encounter when servicing delinquent or Defaulted Loans. In some cases, failure by a special servicer to timely modify the terms of a Defaulted Loan may reduce amounts available for distribution on the certificates in respect of such mortgage loan, and consequently may reduce amounts available for distribution to the related certificates. In addition, even if a loan modification is successfully completed, we cannot assure you that the related borrower will continue to perform under the terms of the modified mortgage loan.

 

Modifications that are designed to maximize collections in the aggregate may adversely affect a particular class of certificates. The pooling and servicing agreement obligates the special servicer not to consider the interests of individual classes of certificates. You should note that in connection with considering a modification or other type of loss mitigation, the special servicer may incur or bear related out-of-pocket expenses, such as appraisal fees, which would be reimbursed to the special servicer from the transaction as servicing advances and paid from amounts received on the modified loan or from other

 

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mortgage loans in the mortgage pool but in each case, prior to distributions being made on the certificates.

 

Sponsors May Not Make Required Repurchases or Substitutions of Defective Mortgage Loans or Pay Any Loss of Value Payment Sufficient to Cover All Losses on a Defective Mortgage Loan

 

Each sponsor is the sole warranting party in respect of the mortgage loans sold by such sponsor to us. Neither we nor any of our affiliates (except Column Financial, Inc. in its capacity as a sponsor and solely in respect of the mortgage loans sold by it to us) is obligated to repurchase or substitute any mortgage loan or make any payment to compensate the issuing entity in connection with a breach of any representation or warranty of a sponsor or any document defect, if the sponsor defaults on its obligation to do so. We cannot assure you that the sponsors will effect such repurchases or substitutions or make such payment to compensate the issuing entity or that they will have sufficient assets to do so. Although a loss of value payment may only be made to the extent that the special servicer deems such amount to be sufficient to compensate the issuing entity for such material defect or material breach, we cannot assure you that such loss of value payment will fully compensate the issuing entity for such material defect or material breach in all respects. In addition, the sponsors may have various legal defenses available to them in connection with a repurchase or substitution obligation or an obligation to pay the loss of value payment. Any mortgage loan that is not repurchased or substituted and that is not a “qualified mortgage” for a REMIC may cause designated portions of the issuing entity to fail to qualify as one or more REMICs or cause the issuing entity to incur a tax. See “Description of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements”.

 

Risks Relating to Interest on Advances and Special Servicing Compensation

 

To the extent described in this prospectus, the master servicer, the special servicer and the trustee will each be entitled to receive interest on unreimbursed advances made by it at the “Prime Rate” as published in The Wall Street Journal. This interest will generally accrue from the date on which the related advance is made or the related expense is incurred to the date of reimbursement. In addition, under certain circumstances, including delinquencies in the payment of principal and/or interest, a mortgage loan will be specially serviced and the special servicer will be entitled to compensation for special servicing activities. The right to receive interest on advances or special servicing compensation is senior to the rights of certificateholders to receive distributions on the offered certificates. The payment of interest on advances and the payment of compensation to the special servicer may lead to shortfalls in amounts otherwise distributable on your certificates.

 

Bankruptcy of a Servicer May Adversely Affect Collections on the Mortgage Loans and the Ability to Replace the Servicer

 

The master servicer or the special servicer may be eligible to become a debtor under the federal bankruptcy code or enter into receivership under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (“FDIA”). If a master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, were to become a debtor under the federal bankruptcy code or enter into receivership under the FDIA, although the pooling and servicing agreement provides that such an event would entitle the issuing entity to terminate the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, the provision would most likely not be enforceable. However, a rejection of the pooling and servicing agreement by a master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, in a bankruptcy proceeding or repudiation of the pooling and servicing agreement in a receivership under the FDIA would be treated as a breach of the pooling and servicing agreement and give the issuing entity a claim for damages and the ability to appoint a successor master servicer or special servicer, as applicable. An assumption under the federal bankruptcy code would require the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, to cure its pre-bankruptcy defaults, if any, and demonstrate that it is able to perform following assumption. The bankruptcy court may permit the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, to assume the servicing agreement and assign it to a third party. An insolvency by an entity governed by state insolvency law would vary depending on the laws of the particular state. We cannot assure you that a bankruptcy or receivership of the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, would not adversely

  

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impact the servicing of the mortgage loans or that the issuing entity would be entitled to terminate the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, in a timely manner or at all.

 

If any master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, becomes the subject of bankruptcy or similar proceedings, the issuing entity claim to collections in that master servicer’s or special servicer’s, as applicable, possession at the time of the bankruptcy filing or other similar filing may not be perfected. In this event, funds available to pay principal and interest on your certificates may be delayed or reduced.

 

The Sponsors, the Depositor and the Issuing Entity Are Subject to Bankruptcy or Insolvency Laws That May Affect the Issuing Entity’s Ownership of the Mortgage Loans

 

In the event of the bankruptcy or insolvency of a sponsor or the depositor, it is possible the issuing entity’s right to payment from or ownership of the mortgage loans could be challenged, and if such challenge were successful, delays, reductions in payments and/or losses on the certificates could occur.

 

The transfer of the mortgage loans by The Bank of New York Mellon in connection with this offering is not expected to qualify for the securitization safe harbor adopted by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”) for securitizations sponsored by insured depository institutions. However, the safe harbor is non-exclusive.

 

In the case of each sponsor, an opinion of counsel will be rendered on the closing date, based on certain facts and assumptions and subject to certain qualifications, to the effect that the transfer of the applicable mortgage loans by such sponsor to the depositor would generally be respected in the event of a bankruptcy or insolvency of such sponsor. A legal opinion is not a guaranty as to what any particular court would actually decide, but rather an opinion as to the decision a court would reach if the issues are competently presented and the court followed existing precedent as to legal and equitable principles applicable in bankruptcy cases. In any event, we cannot assure you that the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, a bankruptcy trustee or another interested party, as applicable, would not attempt to assert that such transfer was not a sale. Even if a challenge were not successful, it is possible that payments on the certificates would be delayed while a court resolves the claim.

 

In addition, since the issuing entity is a common law trust, it may not be eligible for relief under the federal bankruptcy laws, unless it can be characterized as a “business trust” for purposes of the federal bankruptcy laws. Bankruptcy courts look at various considerations in making this determination, so it is not possible to predict with any certainty whether or not the issuing entity would be characterized as a “business trust”. Regardless of whether a bankruptcy court ultimately determines that the issuing entity is a “business trust”, it is possible that payments on the offered certificates would be delayed while the court resolved the issue.

 

Title II of the Dodd-Frank Act provides for an orderly liquidation authority (“OLA”) under which the FDIC can be appointed as receiver of certain systemically important non-bank financial companies and their direct or indirect subsidiaries in certain cases. We make no representation as to whether this would apply to any of the sponsors. In January 2011, the then acting general counsel of the FDIC issued a letter (the “Acting General Counsel’s Letter”) in which he expressed his view that, under then-existing regulations, the FDIC, as receiver under the OLA, would not, in the exercise of its OLA repudiation powers, recover as property of a financial company assets transferred by the financial company, provided that the transfer satisfies the conditions for the exclusion of assets from the financial company’s estate under the federal bankruptcy code. The letter further noted that, while the FDIC staff may be considering recommending further regulations under OLA, the then acting general counsel would recommend that such regulations incorporate a 90-day transition period for any provisions affecting the FDIC’s statutory power to disaffirm or repudiate contracts. If, however, the FDIC were to adopt a different approach than that described in the Acting General Counsel’s Letter, delays or reductions in payments on the offered certificates would occur.

 

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The Requirement of the Special Servicer to Obtain FIRREA-Compliant Appraisals May Result in an Increased Cost to the Issuing Entity

 

Each appraisal obtained pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement is required to contain a statement, or is accompanied by a letter from the appraiser, to the effect that the appraisal was performed in accordance with the requirements of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 (“FIRREA”), as in effect on the date such appraisal was obtained. Any such appraisal is likely to be more expensive than an appraisal that is not FIRREA compliant. Such increased cost could result in losses to the issuing entity. Additionally, FIRREA compliant appraisals are required to assume a value determined by a typically motivated buyer and seller, and could result in a higher appraised value than one prepared assuming a forced liquidation or other distress situation. In addition, because a FIRREA compliant appraisal may result in a higher valuation than a non-FIRREA compliant appraisal, there may be a delay in calculating and applying appraisal reductions, which could result in the holders of a given class of certificates continuing to hold the full non-notionally reduced amount of such certificates for a longer period of time than would be the case if a non-FIRREA compliant appraisal were obtained.

 

Tax Matters and Changes in Tax Law May Adversely Impact the Mortgage Loans or Your Investment

 

Tax Considerations Relating to Foreclosure

 

If the issuing entity acquires a mortgaged property (or, in the case of a non-serviced mortgage loan, a beneficial interest in a mortgaged property) subsequent to a default on the related mortgage loan or related companion loan pursuant to a foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure, the special servicer (or the other special servicer in the case of the non-serviced mortgage loans) would be required to retain an independent contractor to operate and manage such mortgaged property. Among other items, the independent contractor generally will not be able to perform construction work other than repair, maintenance or certain types of tenant build-outs, unless the construction was more than 10% completed when the mortgage loan defaulted or when the default of the mortgage loan became imminent. Generally, any (i) net income from such operation (other than qualifying “rents from real property”), (ii) rental income based on the net profits of a tenant or sub-tenant or allocable to a service that is non-customary in the area and for the type of property involved and (iii) rental income attributable to personal property leased in connection with a lease of real property, if the rent attributable to the personal property exceeds 15% of the total rent for the taxable year, will subject the Lower-Tier REMIC to federal tax (and possibly state or local tax) on such income at the highest marginal corporate tax rate. No determination has been made whether any portion of the income from the mortgaged properties constitutes “rent from real property”. Any such imposition of tax will reduce the net proceeds available for distribution to certificateholders. The special servicer (or the other special servicer in the case of the non-serviced mortgage loans) may permit the Lower-Tier REMIC to earn “net income from foreclosure property” that is subject to tax if it determines that the net after-tax benefit to holders of certificates and any related companion loan holders, as a collective whole, could reasonably be expected to be greater than under another method of operating or leasing the mortgaged property. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans”. In addition, if the issuing entity were to acquire one or more mortgaged properties (or, in the case of a non-serviced mortgage loan, a beneficial interest in a mortgaged property) pursuant to a foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure, upon acquisition of those mortgaged properties (or, in the case of a non-serviced mortgage loan, a beneficial interest in a mortgaged property), the issuing entity may in certain jurisdictions, particularly in New York, be required to pay state or local transfer or excise taxes upon liquidation of such properties. Such state or local taxes may reduce net proceeds available for distribution to the certificateholders.

 

REMIC Status

 

If an entity intended to qualify as a REMIC fails to satisfy one or more of the REMIC provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) during any taxable year, the Code provides that such entity will not be treated as a REMIC for such year and any year thereafter. In such event, the issuing entity, including the Upper-Tier REMIC and the Lower-Tier REMIC, would likely be treated as an

 

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association taxable as a corporation under the Code. If designated portions of the issuing entity are so treated, the offered certificates may be treated as stock interests in an association and not as debt instruments.

 

Material Federal Tax Considerations Regarding Original Issue Discount

 

One or more classes of offered certificates may be issued with “original issue discount” for federal income tax purposes, which generally would result in the holder recognizing taxable income in advance of the receipt of cash attributable to that income. Accordingly, investors must have sufficient sources of cash to pay any federal, state or local income taxes with respect to the original issue discount. In addition, such original issue discount will be required to be accrued and included in income based on the assumption that no defaults will occur and no losses will be incurred with respect to the mortgage loans. This could lead to the inclusion of amounts in ordinary income early in the term of the certificate that later prove uncollectible, giving rise to a bad debt deduction. In the alternative, an investor may be required to treat such uncollectible amount as a capital loss under Code Section 166. See “Material Federal Income Tax Considerations—Taxation of Regular Interests—Original Issue Discount” for more information relating to original issue discount.

 

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Description of the Mortgage Pool

 

General

 

The assets of the issuing entity will consist of a pool of fifty-nine (59) fixed rate mortgage loans (the “Mortgage Loans” or, collectively, the “Mortgage Pool”) with an aggregate principal balance as of the Cut-off Date (the “Initial Pool Balance”) of approximately $936,420,933. The “Cut-off Date” means, collectively, the respective due dates for such Mortgage Loans in February 2016 (or, in the case of any Mortgage Loan that has its first due date in March 2016, the date that would have been its due date in February 2016 under the terms of such Mortgage Loan if a monthly debt service payment were scheduled to be due in that month).

 

Five (5) of the Mortgage Loans, representing approximately 29.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, are each part of a larger whole loan, which whole loan is comprised of the related Mortgage Loan and one or more loans that are pari passu in right of payment to the related Mortgage Loan (collectively referred to in this prospectus as “Pari Passu Companion Loans”) and/or are subordinate in right of payment to the related Mortgage Loan (referred to in this prospectus as a “Subordinate Companion Loan”). The Pari Passu Companion Loans and the Subordinate Companion Loan are collectively referred to as the “Companion Loans” in this prospectus, and each such Mortgage Loan and any related Companion Loan is collectively referred to as a “Whole Loan”. Each Companion Loan is secured by the same mortgage and the same single assignment of leases and rents securing the related Mortgage Loan. See “—The Whole Loans” below for more information regarding the rights of the holders of the Companion Loans and the servicing and administration of the Whole Loans that will not be serviced under the pooling and servicing agreement for this transaction.

 

The Mortgage Loans and Whole Loans were originated or acquired by the mortgage loan sellers set forth in the following chart and such entities will sell their respective Mortgage Loans to the depositor, which will in turn sell the Mortgage Loans to the issuing entity:

 

Sellers of the Mortgage Loans

 

Seller

 

Number of Mortgage Loans

 

Number of Mortgaged Properties

 

Aggregate
Cut-Off Date Balance of Mortgage Loans

 

Approx. % of
Initial Pool
Balance

Column Financial, Inc.(1)(2)   17    179   $343,808,574   36.7%
Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC   20    36   152,472,674   16.3
The Bank of New York Mellon(3)         9   149,632,243   16.0
Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC     11   148,495,218   15.9
Jefferies LoanCore LLC  

6 

 

6

 

142,012,224

 

15.2

Total  

59

 

241

 

$936,420,933

 

100.0%

 

 

(1)Three (3) such Mortgage Loans, representing approximately 1.2% of the Initial Pool Balance, were originated by Pillar Funding II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and acquired and reunderwritten by Column Financial, Inc.

 

(2)One (1) of the Column Financial, Inc. Mortgage Loans identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as GLP Industrial Portfolio A, was co-originated with Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A.

 

(3)One (1) such Mortgage Loan, representing approximately 1.9% of the Initial Pool Balance, was originated by Arbor Commercial Mortgage, LLC, a New York limited liability company, and acquired and reunderwritten by The Bank of New York Mellon.

 

Each of the Mortgage Loans or Whole Loans is evidenced by one or more promissory notes or similar evidence of indebtedness (each a “Mortgage Note”) and, in each case, secured by (or, in the case of an indemnity deed of trust, backed by a guaranty that is secured by) one or more mortgages, deeds of trust or other similar security instruments (a “Mortgage”) creating a first lien on a fee simple and/or leasehold interest in one or more multifamily, industrial, hospitality, office, retail, manufactured housing or self-storage properties (each, a “Mortgaged Property”).

 

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The Mortgage Loans are generally non-recourse loans. In the event of a borrower default on a non-recourse Mortgage Loan, recourse may be had only against the specific Mortgaged Property and the other limited assets securing such Mortgage Loan, and not against the related borrower’s other assets. The Mortgage Loans are not insured or guaranteed by the sponsors, the mortgage loan sellers or any other person or entity unrelated to the respective borrower. You should consider all of the Mortgage Loans to be nonrecourse loans as to which recourse in the case of default will be limited to the specific property and other assets, if any, pledged to secure the related Mortgage Loan.

 

Certain Calculations and Definitions

 

This prospectus sets forth certain information with respect to the Mortgage Loans and the Mortgaged Properties. The sum in any column of the tables presented in Annex A-2 may not equal the indicated total due to rounding. The information in Annex A-1 and Annex A-2 with respect to the Mortgage Loans (or Whole Loans, if applicable) and the Mortgaged Properties is based upon the pool of the Mortgage Loans as it is expected to be constituted as of the close of business on February 9, 2016 (the “Closing Date”), assuming that (i) all scheduled principal and interest payments due on or before the Cut-off Date will be made and (ii) there will be no principal prepayments on or before the Closing Date. The statistics in Annex A-1 and Annex A-2 were primarily derived from information provided to the depositor by each sponsor, which information may have been obtained from the borrowers.

 

All percentages of the Mortgage Loans and Mortgaged Properties, or of any specified group of Mortgage Loans and Mortgaged Properties, referred to in this prospectus without further description are approximate percentages of the Initial Pool Balance by Cut-off Date Balances and/or the Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount allocated to such Mortgaged Properties as of the Cut-off Date.

 

All information presented in this prospectus with respect to each Mortgage Loan with one or more Pari Passu Companion Loans is calculated in a manner that reflects the aggregate indebtedness evidenced by that Mortgage Loan and the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s), unless otherwise indicated. All information presented in this prospectus with respect to the Mortgage Loans with a Subordinate Companion Loan is calculated without regard to any related Subordinate Companion Loan, unless otherwise indicated.

 

With respect to each Mortgaged Property, any appraisal of such Mortgaged Property, Phase I environmental report, Phase II environmental report or seismic or property condition report obtained in connection with origination (each, a “Third Party Report”) was prepared prior to the date of this prospectus. The information included in the Third Party Reports may not reflect the current economic, competitive, market and other conditions with respect to the Mortgaged Properties. The Third Party Reports may be based on assumptions regarding market conditions and other matters as reflected in those Third Party Reports. The opinions of value rendered by the appraisers in the appraisals are subject to the assumptions and conditions set forth in those appraisals.

 

Definitions For purposes of this prospectus, including the information presented in the Annexes, the indicated terms have the following meanings:

 

(1)Actual/360” means the related Mortgage Loan accrues interest on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days in the related one-month period.

 

(2)ADR” means, for any hospitality property, average daily rate.

 

(3)Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount” means: (a) in the case of any Mortgage Loan secured by multiple Mortgaged Properties (without regard to cross-collateralization with another Mortgage Loan), the portion of the related Cut-off Date Balance allocated to each such Mortgaged Property based on an allocated loan amount that has been assigned to the related Mortgaged Properties based upon one or more of the related appraised values or units, the related underwritten net cash flow or prior allocations reflected in the related Mortgage Loan documents, provided that with respect to any Whole Loan secured by a portfolio of Mortgaged Properties, the Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount represents only the pro rata portion of the related Mortgage Loan

 

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 principal balance amount relative to the related Whole Loan principal balance; and (b) in the case of any Mortgage Loan secured by a single Mortgaged Property (without regard to cross-collateralization with another Mortgage Loan), the related Cut-off Date Balance of such Mortgage Loan (and only such Mortgage Loan if it is part of a Whole Loan). Information presented in this prospectus (including Annex A-1 and Annex A-2) with respect to the Mortgaged Properties expressed as a percentage of the Initial Pool Balance reflects the Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount allocated to such Mortgaged Property as of the Cut-off Date.

 

(4)Annual Debt Service” means, for any Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan, the current annualized debt service payable on such Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan as of January 2016 (or, in the case of any Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan that has its first due date in January 2016, the anticipated annualized debt service payable on such Mortgage Loan or related Companion Loan as of February 2016); provided that with respect to each Mortgage Loan with a partial interest-only period, the Annual Debt Service is calculated based on the debt service due under such Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan during the amortization period. Additionally, with respect to the Mortgage Loan that secures the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio, representing approximately 8.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, the related Mortgage Loan amortizes based on the non-standard amortization schedule set forth on Annex F. The Annual Debt Service with respect to these Mortgage Loans is calculated based on the average of the first twelve payments of principal and interest.

 

(5)Appraised Value” means, for each of the Mortgaged Properties and any date of determination, the most current appraised value of such Mortgaged Property as determined by an appraisal of the Mortgaged Property and in accordance with MAI standards. With respect to each Mortgaged Property, the Appraised Value set forth in this prospectus and on Annex A-1 or Annex A-2 to this prospectus is the “as-is” appraised value unless otherwise specified under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Appraised Value” in this prospectus, and is in each case as determined by an appraisal made not more than ten (10) months prior to the origination date of the related Mortgage Loan as described under “Appraisal Date” on Annex A-1 to this prospectus. The appraisals for certain of the Mortgaged Properties state an “as-stabilized” or “as-complete” value as well as an “as-is” value for such Mortgaged Properties that assume that certain events will occur with respect to the re-tenanting, renovation or other repositioning of the Mortgaged Property, and such “as-stabilized” or “as-complete” values may, to the extent indicated, be reflected elsewhere in this prospectus, on Annex A-1 to this prospectus, and on Annex A-2 to this prospectus. For such Appraised Values and other values on a property-by-property basis, see Annex A-1 of this prospectus and the related footnotes. In addition, for certain Mortgage Loans, the Cut-off Date LTV Ratio and/or LTV Ratio at Maturity/ARD was calculated based on the “as-stabilized” or “as-complete” appraised value for the related Mortgaged Property, as described under the definitions of “Cut-off Date LTV Ratio” and “LTV Ratio at Maturity/ARD”.

 

With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as GLP Industrial Portfolio A, representing approximately 9.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, the Appraised Value is based on the value of the portfolio as a whole, which is $2,090,000,000. The aggregate of the “as-is” appraised values of the individual Mortgaged Properties is $1,995,800,000.

 

With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio, representing approximately 8.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, unless otherwise indicated, the Appraised Value is based on the value of the portfolio as a whole, which is $311,000,000. The aggregate of the “as-is” appraised values of the individual Mortgaged Properties is $301,800,000.

 

With respect to the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as DoubleTree Commerce, representing approximately 2.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, unless otherwise indicated, the Appraised Value is based on the “as-complete” appraised value of $31,600,000. The “as-is” appraised value for such Mortgaged Property is $27,300,000.

 

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With respect to the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as University Plains, representing approximately 1.8% of the Initial Pool Balance, unless otherwise indicated, the Appraised Value is based on the “as-complete” appraised value of $22,900,000. The “as-is” appraised value for such Mortgaged Property is $20,900,000.

 

With respect to the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Ivy Ridge Apartments, representing approximately 1.6% of the Initial Pool Balance, unless otherwise indicated, the Appraised Value is based on the “as-stabilized” appraised value of $20,300,000. The “as-is” appraised value for such Mortgaged Property is $18,050,000.

 

With respect to the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as 10701 East 126th Street North, representing approximately 0.7% of the Initial Pool Balance by Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount, unless otherwise indicated, the Appraised Value is based on the “as-complete” appraised value of $9,600,000. The “as-is” appraised value for such Mortgaged Property is $7,000,000. The appraised value for the related portfolio of Mortgaged Properties, identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1, taking into account the “as-complete” appraised value of the 10701 East 126th Street North Mortgaged Property is $34,850,000, resulting in a Cut-off Date LTV Ratio and Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio for the related Mortgage Loan of 66.7% and 50.2%, respectively.  The appraised value for the related portfolio of Mortgaged Properties taking into account only “as-is” appraised values is $32,250,000.

 

(6)Balloon Balance” means, with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the principal balance scheduled to be due on such Mortgage Loan at maturity or anticipated repayment date, as applicable, assuming that all monthly debt service payments are timely received and there are no prepayments or defaults.

 

(7)Crossed Group” identifies each group of Mortgage Loans in the Mortgage Pool that are cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with each other. Each Crossed Group is identified by a separate letter on Annex A-1 to this prospectus.

 

(8)Cut-off Date Balance” of any Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan will be the unpaid principal balance of that Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan, as of the Cut-off Date, after application of all payments due on or before that date, whether or not received.

 

(9)Cut-off Date LTV Ratio” or “Cut-off Date Loan-to-Value Ratio” generally means, with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the ratio, expressed as a percentage of (1) the Cut-off Date Balance of that Mortgage Loan set forth on Annex A-1 to this prospectus divided by (2) the Appraised Value of the related Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties set forth on Annex A-1 to this prospectus, except as set forth below:

 

·with respect to each Mortgage Loan with a Pari Passu Companion Loan, the calculation of Cut-off Date LTV Ratio is based on the aggregate principal balance of such Mortgage Loan and the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s);

 

·with respect to any Mortgage Loan with a Subordinate Companion Loan, the calculation of the Cut-off Date LTV Ratio does not include the principal balance of the Subordinate Companion Loan; and

 

·with respect to the Mortgaged Property that secures the Mortgage Loan listed in the following table, the Cut-off Date LTV Ratio was calculated using the related “as-stabilized” or “as-complete” Appraised Values, as opposed to the “as-is” Appraised Values, each as set forth below:

 

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Mortgage Loan Name

 

% of Initial
Pool
Balance

 

Cut-off Date LTV Ratio
(“As-Stabilized”
or “As-
Complete”)

 

“As-Stabilized” or “As-Complete” Appraised Value

 





Cut-off Date
LTV Ratio
(“As-Is”)

 

“As-Is” Appraised Value

Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1(1)   2.5%   66.7%   $34,850,000   72.1%   $32,250,000
DoubleTree Commerce   2.3%   68.4%   $31,600,000   79.1%   $27,300,000
University Plains   1.8%   73.4%   $22,900,000   80.4%   $20,900,000
Ivy Ridge Apartments   1.6%   72.7%   $20,300,000   81.8%   $18,050,000

 

 

 

(1)Only the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as 10701 East 126th Street North uses an “as-complete” appraised value.  The other Mortgaged Properties in the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1 use “as-is” appraised values.

 

(10)Debt Yield on Underwritten Net Cash Flow”, “UW NCF Debt Yield” or “Debt Yield on Underwritten NCF” means, with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the related Underwritten Net Cash Flow produced by the related Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties divided by the Cut-off Date Balance of that Mortgage Loan, except as set forth below:

 

·with respect to each Mortgage Loan with a Pari Passu Companion Loan, the calculation of Debt Yield on Underwritten Net Cash Flow is based on the aggregate principal balance of such Mortgage Loan and the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s); and

 

·with respect to any Mortgage Loan with a Subordinate Companion Loan, the calculation of the Debt Yield on Underwritten Net Cash Flow does not include the principal balance of the related Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

(11)Debt Yield on Underwritten Net Operating Income”, “UW NOI Debt Yield” or “Debt Yield on Underwritten NOI” means, with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the related Underwritten Net Operating Income produced by the related Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties divided by the Cut-off Date Balance of that Mortgage Loan, except as set forth below:

 

·with respect to each Mortgage Loan with a Pari Passu Companion Loan, the calculation of Debt Yield on Underwritten Net Operating Income is based on the aggregate principal balance of such Mortgage Loan and the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s); and

 

·with respect to any Mortgage Loan with a Subordinate Companion Loan, the calculation of the Debt Yield on Underwritten Net Operating Income does not include the principal balance of the related Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

(12)Cut-off Date DSCR”, “UW NCF DSCR” or “Underwritten NCF DSCR” generally means, for any Mortgage Loan, the ratio of Underwritten Net Cash Flow produced by the related Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties to the aggregate amount of the Annual Debt Service, except as set forth below:

 

·with respect to each Mortgage Loan with a Pari Passu Companion Loan, the calculation of Cut-off Date DSCR is based on the Annual Debt Service of such Mortgage Loan and the related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s);

 

·with respect to any Mortgage Loan with a Subordinate Companion Loan, the calculation of Cut-off Date DSCR does not include the Annual Debt Service on the related Subordinate Companion Loan; and

 

·with respect to the Mortgage Loan that secures the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio, representing approximately

 

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  8.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, the related Mortgage Loan amortizes based on the non-standard amortization schedule set forth on Annex F. The Cut-off Date DSCR is based on the average of the first twelve payments of principal and interest.

 

(13)In-Place Cash Management” means, for funds directed into a lockbox, such funds are generally not made immediately available to the related borrower, but instead are forwarded to a cash management account controlled by the lender and the funds are disbursed according to the related mortgage loan documents with any excess remitted to the related borrower (unless an event of default under the mortgage loan documents or one or more specified trigger events have occurred and are outstanding) generally on a daily basis.

 

(14)Largest Tenant” means, with respect to any Mortgaged Property, the tenant leasing the largest amount of net rentable square feet.

 

(15)Largest Tenant Lease Expiration Date” means the date at which the applicable Largest Tenant’s lease is scheduled to expire.

 

(16)Loan Per Unit” means the principal balance of each Mortgage Loan or Whole Loan, as applicable, per unit of measure as of the Cut-off Date.

 

(17)LTV Ratio at Maturity/ARD”, “LTV Ratio as of the Maturity Date/ARD”, “Maturity Date/ARD Loan-to-Value Ratio” or “Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio” means:

 

·with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the ratio, expressed as a percentage of (1) the Balloon Balance of a Mortgage Loan as adjusted to give effect to the amortization of the applicable Mortgage Loan as of its maturity date or anticipated repayment date, as applicable, assuming no prepayments or defaults, divided by (2) the Appraised Value of the related Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties shown on Annex A-1 to this prospectus, except as set forth below:

 

·with respect to each Mortgage Loan with a Pari Passu Companion Loan, the calculation of LTV Ratio at Maturity/ARD is based on the aggregate Balloon Balance of such Mortgage Loan and the related Pari Passu Companion Loan;

 

·with respect to any Mortgage Loan with a Subordinate Companion Loan, the calculation of LTV Ratio at Maturity/ARD does not include the principal balance of the related Subordinate Companion Loan; and

 

·with respect to the Mortgaged Property that secures the Mortgage Loan listed in the following table, the LTV Ratio at Maturity/ARD was calculated using the related “as-stabilized” or “as-complete” Appraised Values, as opposed to the “as-is” Appraised Values, each as set forth below:

 

Mortgage Loan Name

 

% of Initial
Pool
Balance

 

Maturity
Date/ARD LTV
Ratio

(“As-Stabilized”
or “As-
Complete”)

 

“As-Stabilized”
or “As-Complete”
Appraised Value

 


Maturity
Date/ARD LTV
Ratio (“As-Is”) 

 

“As-Is” Appraised
Value

Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1(1)   2.5%   50.2%   $34,850,000   54.2%   $32,250,000
DoubleTree Commerce   2.3%   62.6%   $31,600,000   72.5%   $27,300,000
University Plains   1.8%   67.4%   $22,900,000   73.8%   $20,900,000
Ivy Ridge Apartments   1.6%   68.2%   $20,300,000   76.7%   $18,050,000

 

 

 

(1)Only the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as 10701 East 126th Street North uses an “as-complete” appraised value.  The other Mortgaged Properties in the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1 use “as-is” appraised values.

 

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We cannot assure you that the value of any particular Mortgaged Property will not have declined from the Appraised Value shown in Annex A-1 to this prospectus. No representation is made that any Appraised Value presented in this prospectus would approximate either the value that would be determined in a current appraisal of the Mortgaged Property or the amount that would be realized upon a sale of the Mortgaged Property.

 

(18)Most Recent NOI” and “Trailing 12 NOI” (which is for the period ending as of the date specified in Annex A-1 to this prospectus) is the net operating income for a Mortgaged Property as established by information provided by the borrowers, except that in certain cases such net operating income has been adjusted by removing certain non-recurring expenses and revenue or by certain other normalizations. Most Recent NOI and Trailing 12 NOI do not necessarily reflect accrual of certain costs such as taxes and capital expenditures and do not reflect non-cash items such a depreciation or amortization. In some cases, capital expenditures may have been treated by a borrower as an expense or expenses treated as capital expenditures. Most Recent NOI and Trailing 12 NOI were not necessarily determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Moreover, Most Recent NOI and Trailing 12 NOI are not a substitute for net income determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as a measure of the results of a property’s operations or a substitute for cash flows from operating activities determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as a measure of liquidity and in certain cases may reflect partial year annualizations.

 

(19)Occupancy” means, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, (i) in the case of multifamily, rental, manufactured housing community, self-storage and mixed-use (to the extent the related Mortgaged Property includes multifamily space) properties, the percentage of rental Units, Beds or Pads, as applicable, that are rented as of the Occupancy Date; (ii) in the case of office, retail, industrial and mixed-use (to the extent the related Mortgaged Property includes retail, industrial or office space), the percentage of the net rentable square footage rented as of the Occupancy Date (subject to, in the case of certain Mortgage Loans, one or more of the additional leasing assumptions); and (iii) in the case of hospitality properties, the percentage of available Rooms occupied for the trailing 12-month period ending on Occupancy Date. In some cases, occupancy was calculated based on assumptions regarding occupancy, such as the assumption that a certain tenant at the Mortgaged Property that has executed a lease, but has not yet taken occupancy and/or has not yet commenced paying rent, will take occupancy on a future date generally expected to occur within twelve months of the Cut-off Date; assumptions regarding the renewal of particular leases and/or the re-leasing of certain space at the related Mortgaged Property; in some cases, assumptions regarding leases under negotiation being executed; in some cases, assumptions regarding tenants taking additional space in the future if currently committed to do so or, in some cases, the exclusion of dark tenants, tenants with material aged receivables, tenants that may have already given notice to vacate their space, bankrupt tenants that have not yet affirmed their lease and certain additional leasing assumptions. See footnotes to Annex A-1 to this prospectus for additional occupancy assumptions. We cannot assure you that the assumptions made with respect to any Mortgaged Property will, in fact, be consistent with that Mortgaged Property’s actual occupancy.

 

With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as GLP Industrial Portfolio A, representing approximately 9.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, the sponsor, Global Logistics Properties Limited, acquired the Mortgaged Properties securing the Mortgage Loan from Industrial Income Trust Inc. (“IIT”), a public, non-traded REIT, in November 2015. With respect to such Mortgaged Properties, “Occupancy” means, for historical periods, the average occupancy for the year, or for Mortgaged Properties acquired by IIT during the year, the average occupancy for the portion of the year that such Mortgaged Property was owned by IIT.

 

(20)Occupancy Date” means the date of determination of the Occupancy of a Mortgaged Property.

 

(21)Original Balance” means the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan as of the date of origination.

 

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(22)Prepayment Penalty Description” or “Prepayment Provision” means the number of payments from the first due date through and including the maturity date or anticipated repayment date, as applicable, for which a Mortgage Loan is, as applicable, (i) locked out from prepayment, (ii) provides for payment of a prepayment premium or yield maintenance charge in connection with a prepayment, (iii) permits defeasance and/or (iv) permits prepayment without a payment of a prepayment premium or a yield maintenance charge.

 

(23)Related Group” identifies each group of Mortgage Loans in the Mortgage Pool with Sponsors affiliated with other Sponsors in the Mortgage Pool. Each Related Group is identified by a separate number on Annex A-1 to this prospectus.

 

(24)RevPAR” means, with respect to any hospitality property, revenues per available room.

 

(25)Springing Cash Management” means, until the occurrence of an event of default under the mortgage loan documents or one or more specified trigger events, revenue from the lockbox is forwarded to an account controlled by the related borrower or is otherwise made available to the related borrower. Upon the occurrence of an event of default or such a trigger event, the mortgage loan documents require the related revenue to be forwarded to a cash management account controlled by the lender and the funds are disbursed according to the related mortgage loan documents.

 

(26)Underwritten Expenses” with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Mortgaged Property, means an estimate of operating expenses, as determined by the related originator and generally derived from historical expenses at the Mortgaged Property, the borrower’s budget or appraiser’s estimate, in some cases adjusted for significant occupancy increases and a market-rate management fee. We cannot assure you that the assumptions made with respect to any Mortgaged Property will, in fact, be consistent with that Mortgaged Property’s actual performance.

 

(27)Underwritten Net Cash Flow”, “Net Cash Flow” or “Underwritten NCF” with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Mortgaged Property, means cash flow available for debt service, generally equal to the Underwritten NOI decreased by an amount that the related originator has determined for tenant improvement and leasing commissions and / or replacement reserves for capital items. Underwritten NCF does not reflect debt service or non-cash items such as depreciation or amortization. In determining rental revenue for multifamily rental, manufactured housing community and self storage properties, the related originator either reviewed rental revenue shown on the certified rolling 12-month operating statements or annualized the rental revenue and reimbursement of expenses shown on rent rolls or recent partial year operating statements with respect to the prior one- to 12-month periods.

 

The Underwritten Net Cash Flow for each Mortgaged Property is calculated based on the basis of numerous assumptions and subjective judgments (including, but not limited to, with respect to future occupancy and rental rates), which, if ultimately proved erroneous, could cause the actual net cash flow for the Mortgaged Property to differ materially from the Underwritten Net Cash Flow set forth in this prospectus. In some cases, historical net cash flow for a particular Mortgaged Property, and/or the net cash flow assumed by the applicable appraiser in determining the Appraised Value of the Mortgaged Property, may be less (and, perhaps, materially less) than the Underwritten Net Cash Flow shown in this prospectus for such Mortgaged Property. No representation is made as to the future cash flows of the Mortgaged Properties, nor is the Underwritten Net Cash Flows set forth in this prospectus intended to represent such future cash flows. See “Risk Factors—Underwritten Net Cash Flow Could Be Based On Incorrect or Failed Assumptions” in this prospectus. In certain cases, the related lender has reserved funds for rent abatements and/or tenant build-outs at the related space. We cannot assure you that any of those tenants will occupy its respective space and/or pay rent as required under its respective lease. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” in this prospectus, as well as “Structural and Collateral Term Sheet” in Annex A-2 to this prospectus, for additional information. For example:

 

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·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as 401 Market, representing approximately 6.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, American Bible Society, the second largest tenant, leases 27.8% of net rentable square footage across two leases at the Mortgaged Property, one for office space (occupying 102,980 net rentable square feet) and one for retail space (occupying 31,893 net rentable square feet). American Bible Society is currently in a free rent period and will commence paying unabated rent on July 1, 2016 with respect to the office space and on October 1, 2016 with respect to the retail space; however, the lender has underwritten the full rental amount for the tenant. At origination, the borrower was required to deposit $3,439,949 into a reserve to cover rent due during the free rent period.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Baldwin Hills Center, representing approximately 3.5% of the Initial Pool Balance, the third largest tenant, PAE Professional Services, occupying 5.5% of the net rentable area at the Mortgaged Property, has executed a lease but is not yet in occupancy. The tenant is expected to take occupancy in March 2016. At origination of the Mortgage Loan, a rent reserve in the amount of approximately $258,000 was established, which will be disbursed, among other things, upon confirmation that PAE Professional Services has begun paying base rent.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as San Diego HHSA Building, representing approximately 2.4% of the Initial Pool Balance, the third largest tenant, Steak N Shake (4,000 net rental square feet; approximately 3.6% of the Mortgaged Property), is not yet in occupancy and has not commenced paying rent as it is in the process of obtaining required permits from the City of Escondido, including a conditional use permit (“CUP”) to operate a drive-thru at the Mortgaged Property. The lease obligates Steak N Shake to obtain the CUP within 150 days, but the borrower may extend this by up to five, 30-day periods. The lease also obligates Steak N Shake to obtain all necessary construction and operation permits within 90 days of the borrower’s approval of Steak N Shake’s plans. If Steak N Shake does not obtain the permits within the related timeframes, it may terminate its lease. Once the permits are obtained, the lease obligates the borrower to build-out and deliver the space to the tenant within 120 days. Steak N Shake does not commence paying rent until the earlier of (i) the date that it opens for business at the Mortgaged Property or (ii) 150 days after the borrower delivers the space to Steak N Shake. The loan sponsor underwrote the tenant’s rent in its origination of the Mortgage Loan. Assuming the CUP is obtained within 150 days of origination, it is estimated that Steak N Shake will take occupancy and commence paying rent by June 2016.

 

(28)Underwritten Net Operating Income” or “Underwritten NOI” with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Mortgaged Property, means Underwritten Revenues less Underwritten Expenses, as both are determined by the related originator, based in part upon borrower supplied information (including but not limited to a rent roll, leases, operating statements and budget) for a recent period which is generally the 12 months prior to the origination date or acquisition date of the Mortgage Loan (or Whole Loan, if applicable), adjusted for specific property, tenant and market considerations. Historical operating statements may not be available for newly constructed Mortgaged Properties, Mortgaged Properties with triple net leases, Mortgaged Properties that have recently undergone substantial renovations and/or newly acquired Mortgaged Properties.

 

The Underwritten NOI for each Mortgaged Property is calculated based on the basis of numerous assumptions and subjective judgments (including, but not limited to, with respect to future occupancy and rental rates), which, if ultimately proved erroneous, could cause the actual net operating income for the Mortgaged Property to differ materially from the Underwritten NOI set forth in this prospectus. In some cases, historical net operating income for a particular Mortgaged Property, and/or the net operating income assumed by the applicable appraiser in determining the Appraised Value of the Mortgaged Property, may be less (and, perhaps, materially less) than the Underwritten NOI shown in this prospectus for such Mortgaged Property. No representation is made as to the future cash flows of the Mortgaged Properties, nor is the Underwritten NOI set forth in this prospectus intended to represent such future cash flows.

 

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(29)Underwritten Revenues” or “Underwritten EGI” with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Mortgaged Property, means an estimate of operating revenues, as determined by the related originator and generally derived from the rental revenue based on leases in place, leases that have been executed but the tenant is not yet paying rent, leases that are being negotiated and expected to be signed, additional space that a tenant has committed to take and in certain cases contractual rent steps generally within 12 months past the Cut-off Date, in certain cases certain appraiser estimates of rental income, and in some cases adjusted downward to market rates, with vacancy rates equal to the Mortgaged Property’s historical rate, current rate, market rate or an assumed vacancy as determined by the related originator; plus any additional recurring revenue fees. Additionally, in determining rental revenue for multifamily rental, manufactured housing community and self storage properties, the related originator either reviewed rental revenue shown on the certified rolling 12-month operating statements or annualized the rental revenue and reimbursement of expenses shown on rent rolls or recent partial year operating statements with respect to the prior one- to 12-month periods or in some cases may have relied on information provided in the appraisal for market rental rates and vacancy. In some cases the related originator included revenue otherwise payable by a tenant but for the existence of an initial “free rent” period or a permitted rent abatement while the leased space is built out. See
—Tenant Issues” below.

 

(30)Units”, “Rooms”, “Beds” or “Pads” means (a) in the case of a Mortgaged Property operated as multifamily housing, the number of apartments, regardless of the size of or number of rooms in such apartment, (b) in the case of a Mortgaged Property operated as a hospitality property, the number of guest rooms, (c) in the case of a Mortgaged Property operated as a manufactured housing community property, the number of pads for manufactured homes, (d) in the case of certain Mortgaged Properties operating as student housing, the number of beds or (e) in the case of a Mortgaged Property operated as a self-storage property, the number of units for self storage.

 

(31)Weighted Average Mortgage Loan Rate” means the weighted average of the Mortgage Rates as of the Cut-off Date.

 

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Mortgage Pool Characteristics

 

Overview

 

Cut-off Date Mortgage Loan Characteristics

 

 

All Mortgage Loans 

Initial Pool Balance(1) $936,420,933
Number of Mortgage Loans 59
Number of Mortgaged Properties 241
Range of Cut-off Date Balances $1,816,632 - $87,100,000
Average Cut-off Date Balance $15,871,541
Range of Mortgage Rates(2) 3.5500% - 5.5000%
Weighted Average Mortgage Rate(2) 4.5545%
Range of Original Terms to Maturity(3) 60 months to 120 months
Weighted Average Original Term to Maturity(3) 111 months
Range of Remaining Terms to Maturity(3) 53 months to 117 months
Weighted Average Remaining Term to Maturity(3) 107 months
Range of Original Amortization Terms(4) 300 months to 360 months
Weighted Average Original Amortization Term(4) 356 months
Range of Remaining Amortization Terms(4) 292 months to 360 months
Weighted Average Remaining Amortization Term(4) 355 months
Range of Cut-off Date LTV Ratios(2)(5) 30.5% - 79.4%
Weighted Average Cut-off Date LTV Ratio(2)(5) 64.4%
Range of LTV Ratios as of the Maturity Date/ARD(2)(3)(5) 30.5% - 73.5%
Weighted Average LTV Ratio as of the Maturity Date/ARD(2)(3)(5) 58.4%
Range of UW NCF DSCRs(2)(6) 1.22x – 5.55x
Weighted Average UW NCF DSCR(2)(6) 1.92x
Range of UW NOI Debt Yields(2) 7.2% – 24.7%
Weighted Average UW NOI Debt Yield(2) 11.3%
Percentage of Initial Pool Balance consisting of:  
Interest-only Balloon 49.6%
Amortizing Balloon 22.9%
Interest-only 18.2%
ARD Interest-only 9.3%

 

 

 

(1)Subject to a permitted variance of plus or minus 5%.

 

(2)With respect to each Mortgage Loan that is part of a Whole Loan, any related Pari Passu Companion Loan is included for purposes of calculating the Mortgage Rate, Cut-off Date LTV Ratio, LTV Ratio as of the Maturity Date/ARD, UW NCF DSCR and UW NOI Debt Yield. With respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan and the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan, each of which also has one or more Subordinate Companion Loans, the Mortgage Rate, Cut-off Date LTV Ratio, LTV Ratio as of the Maturity Date/ARD, UW NCF DSCR and UW NOI Debt Yield presented with respect to each such Mortgage Loan is calculated without regard to the respective Subordinate Companion Loan(s), unless otherwise indicated. Other than as specifically noted, the Cut-off Date LTV Ratio, LTV Ratio as of the Maturity Date/ARD, UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield and Mortgage Rate information for each Mortgage Loan is presented in this prospectus without regard to any other indebtedness (whether or not secured by the related Mortgaged Property, ownership interests in the related borrower or otherwise) that currently exists or that may be incurred by the related borrower or its owners in the future, in order to present statistics for the related Mortgage Loan without combination with the other indebtedness.

 

(3)With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as FedEx Brooklyn, the related Anticipated Repayment Date is deemed to be the maturity date.

 

(4)Excludes five (5) Mortgage Loans secured by the Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as GLP Industrial Portfolio A, FedEx Brooklyn, Ellicott House, Summerlin Gateway Plaza and DoubleTree Spokane, representing approximately 27.5% of the Initial Pool Balance, that are interest-only for the entire term to maturity or Anticipated Repayment Date, as applicable. In the case of the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio, representing approximately 8.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, the loan will amortize based on the assumed principal payment schedule set forth on Annex F to this prospectus.

 

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(5)In certain cases the Cut-off Date LTV Ratio and the LTV Ratio as of the Maturity Date/ARD were calculated using an “as stabilized” or “as-complete” appraised value instead of the related “as-is” appraised value. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” in this prospectus.

 

(6)For each partial interest-only loan, the UW NCF DSCR was calculated based on the first principal and interest payment to be made into the trust during the term of the Mortgage Loan once amortization has commenced. In the case of the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio, representing approximately 8.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, the loan will amortize based on the assumed principal payment schedule set forth on Annex F to this prospectus, and the debt service coverage ratio was calculated based on the average of the first twelve payments of principal and interest. With respect to three (3) Mortgage Loans secured by the Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as 401 Market, Baldwin Hills Center and San Diego HHSA Building, representing approximately 6.0%, 3.5% and 2.4%, respectively, of the Initial Pool Balance, certain assumptions and/or adjustments were made to the occupancy, underwritten net cash flow and underwritten net cash flow debt service coverage ratios reflected in the table above. For specific discussions on those particular assumptions and adjustments, see “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” and “—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—Additional Information” in this prospectus. See also Annex A-1 to this prospectus.

 

The issuing entity will include nine (9) Mortgage Loans, representing approximately 25.4% of the Initial Pool Balance, that represent the obligations of multiple borrowers that are liable on a joint and several basis for the repayment of the entire indebtedness evidenced by the related Mortgage Loan and/or represent separate obligations of each borrower that are cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with each other.

 

See also “—Certain Calculations and Definitions” above for important general and specific information regarding the manner of calculation of the underwritten debt service coverage ratios and loan-to-value ratios. See also “—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans” below for important information relating to certain payment and other terms of the Mortgage Loans.

 

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Property Types

 

The table below shows the property type concentrations of the Mortgaged Properties:

 

Property Type Distribution(1)

 

Property Type

 

Number of
Mortgaged
Properties

 

Aggregate Cut-off
Date Balance(1)

 

Approx. % of Initial
Pool Balance

Multifamily            
Garden   10   $132,593,942   14.2%
High Rise   1   $57,500,000   6.1%
Student Housing   3   $27,780,000   3.0%
Multifamily/Retail   1   $14,181,318   1.5%
Independent Living   1   $9,306,002   1.0%
Industrial            
Distribution Warehouse   60   $142,263,418   15.2%
Warehouse   46   $29,977,448   3.2%
Flex   10   $12,508,262   1.3%
Recycling Center   1   $8,436,812   0.9%
Manufacturing   2   $8,137,239   0.9%
Hotel            
Full Service   5   $97,600,000   10.4%
Extended Stay   51   $83,881,476   9.0%
Limited Service   4   $16,783,908   1.8%
Office            
CBD   1   $56,000,000   6.0%
Suburban   8   $51,441,841   5.5%
Office/Retail   1   $17,900,000   1.9%
Medical   1   $3,750,000   0.4%
Retail            
Unanchored   6   $60,656,674   6.5%
Anchored   4   $19,952,346   2.1%
Shadow Anchored   3   $19,268,526   2.1%
Retail/Multifamily   1   $5,850,000   0.6%
Single Tenant   1   $5,300,000   0.6%
Manufactured Housing            
Manufactured Housing   17   $50,151,722   5.4%
Self-Storage            
Self-Storage  

3

 

$5,200,000

 

0.6%

Total  

241

 

$936,420,933

 

100.0%

 

 

(1)Because this table presents information relating to Mortgaged Properties and not Mortgage Loans, the information for Mortgage Loans secured by more than one Mortgaged Property is based on Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amounts as set forth in Annex A-1.

  

Multifamily Properties

 

With respect to the multifamily properties set forth in the above chart:

 

·One (1) Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Ellicott House, securing approximately 6.1% of the Initial Pool Balance, is subject to certain rent restrictions. Pursuant to a voluntary agreement entered into in 2007 by a prior owner, annual rent increases as to the then existing tenants at the Mortgaged Property (the “2007 Tenants”) were not permitted until 2009 and were then limited to the percentage increase to the Consumer Price Index plus 2%, but subject to an annual cap of 10% from the then current rent, or 5% for qualified occupants 60 years of age or older or disabled. Once a 2007 Tenant vacates its unit, the rent for such unit is permitted to be increased to a pre-determined monthly rental level based on the unit type, as set forth in the voluntary agreement and thereafter, rent is permitted to be increased based on the

 

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  percentage increase to the Consumer Price Index plus 2%, subject to a maximum percentage increase of 10% from the current rent, or 5% for qualified occupants 60 years of age or older or disabled, and such other bases as are permitted by law. As of October 2015, the in-place weighted average monthly rental amount was approximately 55% below the pre-determined monthly rental level and 11% below market. Approximately 42 of the 327 total units are currently subject to such rent restrictions.

 

·Three (3) Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as University Plains, Pineherst Apartments and Avalon Apartments, securing approximately 3.0%, in the aggregate, of the Initial Pool Balance, are each occupied by a substantial number of student tenants.

 

·One (1) Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Park Vista Waupaca, securing approximately 1.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, consists of senior housing, or is an age-restricted senior independent living facilities for individuals 55-years-old or older, thus limiting the potential tenants.

 

·Two (2) Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Rosecroft Mews Apartments and Mesa Ridge, securing approximately 3.8%, in the aggregate, of the Initial Pool Balance, have certain tenants currently using Section 8 housing vouchers.

 

·One (1) Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Stone Gables Apartments, securing approximately 1.9% of the Initial Pool Balance, has a substantial number of tenants who are employed at one of the local military bases or whose employment is in part dependent on the existence of the local military bases.

 

·One (1) Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Park at Bellaire, securing approximately 0.7% of the Initial Pool Balance, is subject to certain rental restrictions. At least 22 of the 223 units are restricted to tenants whose income does not exceed 50% of the area median income and 92 of the 223 units are restricted to tenants whose income does not exceed 80% of the area median income.

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Multifamily Properties Have Special Risks”.

 

Industrial Properties

 

With respect to the industrial properties set forth in the above chart:

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as GLP Industrial Portfolio A, representing approximately 9.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, six of the Mortgaged Properties, collectively representing approximately 0.9% of the Initial Pool Balance by Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount, are utilized as refrigerated distribution/warehouse facilities, which we refer to as “cold storage properties.”

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Industrial Properties Have Special Risks”.

 

Hotel Properties

 

With respect to the hotel properties set forth in the above chart:

 

·All of the hospitality properties, which include sixty (60) Mortgaged Properties, securing approximately 21.2% of the Initial Pool Balance by Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount, are flagged hotel properties that are affiliated with a franchise or hotel management company through a franchise, management or operating agreement.

 

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The following table shows the breakdown of each Mortgaged Property associated with a hotel brand through a license, franchise agreement, operating agreement or management agreement.

 

Mortgaged Property Name

 

Cut-off Date Balance

 

Percentage (%)
of the Initial
Pool Balance
by Allocated
Loan Amount

 

Expiration/ Termination of Related License/ Franchise/ Operating Agreement

 

Maturity Date of the related Mortgage Loan

Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio   $75,000,000   8.0%   May 2017   7/6/2020
Embassy Suites and Claypool Court   $30,000,000   3.2%   December 2024   10/6/2025
DoubleTree Commerce   $21,600,000   2.3%   October 2030   11/6/2022
Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel   $20,000,000   2.1%   March 2029   10/6/2025
Holiday Inn Austin   $14,000,000   1.5%   September 2030   10/6/2020
DoubleTree Spokane   $12,000,000   1.3%   December 2020   10/6/2020
Staybridge Suites Augusta   $8,881,476   0.9%   August 2033   6/6/2025
Holiday Inn Express Atlanta NE I-85 Clairmont   $6,629,096   0.7%   December 2021   11/6/2025
Comfort Inn Lumberton   $3,982,446   0.4%   July 2028   11/6/2025
Stony Creek Portfolio – Hampton Inn   $3,922,439   0.4%   July 2024   10/6/2025
Stony Creek Portfolio – Sleep Inn   $2,249,927   0.2%   October 2020   10/6/2025

 

 

 

·With respect to the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio, securing approximately 8.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, the Mortgaged Properties are subject to a license agreement and a sub-license agreement. The license agreement was entered into between LH Investments LLC (“LH”) and HTS Investments LLC (“HTS” and with LH, individually or collectively as licensor) and SOF-IX Sleep II, L.P. (as licensee). LH owns the Crestwood Suites and Sun Suites trademarks and HTS owns the Home-Towne Suites trademarks. The parties agreed in the license agreement that the term of the license agreement would run until 2017 (two years from the date the properties were purchased), unless terminated prior to such date. A sub-license agreement was entered into simultaneously with the license agreement between SOF-IX Sleep II, L.P. (as sub-licensor) and each of the ownership entities of the Mortgaged Properties. Pursuant to the sub-license agreement, the sub-licensor granted to each sub-licensee the right to use the mark designated to such sub-licensee under the sub-license agreement and that the term of such agreement run until 2017 (two years from the date the properties were purchased).

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio, securing approximately 8.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, the portfolio consists of 16 Crestwood Suites, 24 Sun Suites and 10 Home-Towne Suites, which will be transitioned to the InTown Suites brand over an 18 to 21 month period. Specifically, the borrower is required to, within 18 to 21 months after June 11, 2015, (i) rebrand each property as either (x) an “Intown Suites” extended stay property or such other “Intown” brand as may be established, provided that such other “Intown” brand is of an equal or better quality than the “Intown Suites” brand and owned and managed by Intown Hospitality Corp., or (y) a qualified franchisor. The borrower reserved $2,075,000 to pay for the conversion expenses.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Embassy Suites and Claypool Court, securing approximately 3.2% of the Initial Pool Balance, the Mortgaged Property is underwritten to derive 24.1% of total revenue from food and beverage, telephone, parking, and other operations.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Embassy Suites and Claypool Court, securing approximately 3.2% of the Initial Pool Balance, the Mortgaged Property is subject to a PIP required by the franchisor. See “—Redevelopment, Renovation and Expansion” below.

 

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·With respect to the Mortgage Loan identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as DoubleTree Commerce, securing approximately 2.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, the Mortgaged Property is underwritten to derive 20.2% of total revenue from food and beverage operations.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as DoubleTree Commerce, securing approximately 2.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, the Mortgaged Property is subject to a PIP required by the franchisor. The franchisor may terminate the franchise agreement if the PIP is not complete by March 2017. See “—Redevelopment, Renovation and Expansion” below.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as DoubleTree Spokane, securing approximately 1.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, the Mortgaged Property is underwritten to derive 30.3% of total revenue from food and beverage, telephone, parking, and other operations.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Staybridge Suites Augusta, securing approximately 0.9% of the Initial Pool Balance, the Mortgaged Property is subject to a franchise agreement with Intercontinental Hotel Group, and currently operates as a Staybridge Suites under an agreement with Holiday Hospitality Franchising, LLC. The borrower has agreed to complete a three-phase $882,289 PIP required by the franchisor. The franchisor may terminate the franchise agreement if the PIP is not complete by April 14, 2017.

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Risks Relating to Affiliation with a Franchise or Hotel Management Company” and “—Hotel Properties Have Special Risks” and “—Specialty Use Concentrations” below and “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Some Mortgaged Properties May Not Be Readily Convertible to Alternative Uses”.

 

Office Properties

 

With respect to the office properties set forth in the above chart and mixed use properties that include office tenants:

 

·One (1) Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as 401 Market, securing approximately 6.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, is occupied by American Bible Society, a not-for-profit organization. American Bible Society is the second largest tenant by net rentable square footage. See “Risk Factors—Mortgaged Properties Leased to Not-for-Profit Tenants Also Have Risks” in this prospectus.

 

·One (1) Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as San Diego HHSA Building, securing approximately 2.4% of the Initial Pool Balance, is occupied by WIC North County Office, a not-for-profit 501(c)(3) corporation. WIC North County Office is the fourth largest tenant by net rentable square footage. See “Risk Factors—Mortgaged Properties Leased to Not-for-Profit Tenants Also Have Risks” in this prospectus.

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Office Properties Have Special Risks” and “—Specialty Use Concentrations” below and “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Some Mortgaged Properties May Not Be Readily Convertible to Alternative Uses”.

 

Retail Properties

 

With respect to the retail properties and mixed use properties with retail components set forth in the above chart:

 

·One (1) Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Hot Springs, securing approximately 0.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, is occupied by Family Christian Stores, a not-for-profit organization. Family Christian Stores is the largest tenant by net rentable square footage.

 

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  See “Risk Factors—Mortgaged Properties Leased to Not-for-Profit Tenants Also Have Risks” in this prospectus.

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Performance of the Mortgage Loans Will Be Highly Dependent on the Performance of Tenants and Tenant Leases”,Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Retail Properties Have Special Risks” and “—Specialty Use Concentrations” below and “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Some Mortgaged Properties May Not Be Readily Convertible to Alternative Uses”.

 

Manufactured Housing Community Properties

 

With respect to the manufactured housing community properties set forth in the above chart:

 

·With respect to the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Lantern Estates MHP, securing approximately 0.7% of the Initial Pool Balance, the Mortgaged Property includes 22 park owned homes (“POH”) held by an affiliate of the borrower. The costs of the POH and any values from POH lease income are not included in the valuation.

 

·With respect to the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Cypress Gardens MHC, securing approximately 0.5% of the Initial Pool Balance, 16.8% of the homes at the Mortgaged Property are owned by an affiliate of the borrower, who leases the pads from the borrower pursuant to an affiliated mobile home lease for the Mortgaged Property.

 

·With respect to the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Springfield Meadows, securing approximately 0.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, there were no borrower-owned mobile homes, as of the origination of the Mortgage Loan. However, the Mortgage Loan documents permit the borrower to acquire mobile homes which may be leased to third parties and require that the borrower pledge such acquired borrower owned homes to the lender as additional collateral for the Mortgage Loan. For additional information, see “Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans – Partial Releases” below.

 

·With respect to the Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Hillview and Cherry Acres, securing approximately 0.3% of the Initial Pool Balance by Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount, each currently limits its occupancy to seniors.

 

·With respect to the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Woodland MHC/RV Resort, securing approximately 0.2% of the Initial Pool Balance, such Mortgaged Property is a recreational vehicle resort or has a significant portion of the property that is intended for short-term recreational vehicle hook-ups. The Mortgaged Property includes 77 pads, 66 of which have been utilized for underwriting. The 11 pads excluded from underwriting consist of ten RV pads which are not considered a legal use, and one pad deemed unrentable due to its size. The borrower is continuing to work with government agencies to obtain legal non-conforming use for the ten RV pads.

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Manufactured Housing Community Properties Have Special Risks”.

 

Self-Storage Properties

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Self-Storage Properties Have Special Risks”.

 

Specialty Use Concentrations

 

Certain Mortgaged Properties have one or more tenants that operate their space as a specialty use. Such specialty uses may not allow the space to be readily converted to be suitable for another type of tenant, they may rely on contributions from individuals and government grants or other subsidies to pay

 

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rent and other operating expenses or they may have primarily seasonal use that makes income potentially more volatile than for properties with longer term leases. For example:

 

·Certain of the Mortgaged Properties, including the Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Baldwin Hills Center, San Diego HHSA Building, Madison Park, Summerlin Gateway Plaza, Heritage Square, Custer Bridges, The Plazas at Lakewood Forest, Dominion Market Plaza, New Lebanon Plaza and Duke University Medical Office, securing in the aggregate approximately 12.1% of the Initial Pool Balance, have operating medical, dental, physical therapy or veterinary offices or clinics, outpatient facilities, research or diagnostic laboratories or health management services and/or health professional schools as one of the 5 largest tenants at the related Mortgaged Property.

 

·The Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as FedEx Brooklyn, representing approximately 9.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, was built-to-suit for the single tenant, FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. (“FedEx”). The Mortgaged Property is improved with exterior dock doors, internal vehicle access and a mechanized conveyor distribution system within the facility. These improvements were specially designed for FedEx and cost in excess of $20.0 million, according to the loan sponsor. Should FedEx vacate the Mortgaged Property, the improvements may have to be removed to convert the property for use by alternative tenants.

 

·Certain of the Mortgaged Properties, including the Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Summerlin Gateway Plaza and Cape Horn Square, securing in the aggregate approximately 2.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, have a bank branch as one of the 5 largest tenants, which tenants are identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus. Bank branches are specialty-use properties that are outfitted with vaults, teller counters and other customary installations and equipment that require significant capital expenditures. The ability to lease these properties to entities other than financial institutions may be difficult due to the added cost and time of refitting the properties.

 

·Certain of the Mortgaged Properties, including the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Frisco Plaza, securing in the aggregate approximately 1.4% of the Initial Pool Balance in the aggregate, have a gym, fitness center or a health club as one of the 5 largest tenants at the Mortgaged Property.

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Some Mortgaged Properties May Not Be Readily Convertible to Alternative Uses”.

 

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Mortgage Loan Concentrations

 

Top Ten Mortgage Loans or Groups of Cross-Collateralized Mortgage Loans

 

The following table shows certain information regarding the ten largest Mortgage Loans or groups of crossed loans by Cut-off Date Balance:

 

Loan Name 

 

Mortgage
Loan Cut-off Date Balance

 

Approx. %
of Initial
Pool
Balance

 

Loan per
Unit(1)

 

UW NCF
DSCR(1)

 

Cut-off
Date LTV Ratio(1)

 

Property
Type

GLP Industrial Portfolio A   $87,100,000   9.3%   $24   3.97X   30.5%   Industrial
FedEx Brooklyn   $87,000,000   9.3%   $466   1.97X   66.7%   Industrial
Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio   $75,000,000   8.0%   $32,755   2.26X   64.3%   Hotel
Ellicott House   $57,500,000   6.1%   $175,841   1.64X   70.6%   Multifamily
401 Market   $56,000,000   6.0%   $116   1.29X   72.0%   Office
Baldwin Hills Center   $33,000,000   3.5%   $260   1.42X   64.2%   Retail
Embassy Suites and Claypool Court   $30,000,000   3.2%   $83,333   2.42X   58.0%   Hotel
Rosecroft Mews Apartments   $27,865,000   3.0%   $91,661   1.26X   79.4%   Multifamily
Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1   $23,244,278   2.5%   $68   1.45X   66.7%   Various
San Diego HHSA Building   $22,292,174   2.4%   $200   1.57X   71.2%   Office
Top 3 Total/Weighted Average  

$249,100,000

 

26.6%

     

2.76x

 

53.3%

   
Top 5 Total/Weighted Average  

$362,600,000

 

38.7%

     

2.35x

 

58.9%

   
Top 10 Total/Weighted Average  

$499,001,453

 

53.3%

     

2.16x

 

61.3%

   

 

 

 

(1)In the case of each of the Mortgage Loans that is part of a Whole Loan, the calculation of the Loan per Unit, UW NCF DSCR and Cut-off Date LTV Ratio for each such Mortgage Loan is calculated based on the principal balance, debt service payment and Underwritten Net Cash Flow for the Mortgage Loan included in the issuing entity and any related Pari Passu Companion Loan(s) in the aggregate, but excludes the principal balance and debt service payment of any related Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

See “—Assessment of Property Value and Condition” for additional information.

 

For more information regarding the fifteen largest Mortgage Loans and/or loan concentrations and related Mortgaged Properties, see the individual Mortgage Loan and portfolio descriptions in Annex A-2. Other than with respect to the top ten Mortgage Loans identified in the table above, each of the other Mortgage Loans represents no more than 2.3% of the Initial Pool Balance.

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans-—Concentrations Based on Property Type, Geography, Related Borrowers and Other Factors May Disproportionately Increase Losses”.

 

Multi-Property Mortgage Loans and Related Borrower Mortgage Loans

 

The pool of Mortgage Loans will include nine (9) Mortgage Loans, set forth in the table below entitled “Multi-Property Mortgage Loans”, representing approximately 26.1% of the Initial Pool Balance, which are each secured by two or more properties. In some cases, however, the amount of the mortgage lien encumbering a particular property or group of those properties may be less than the full amount of indebtedness under the Mortgage Loan, generally to minimize recording tax. In such instances, the mortgage amount may equal a specified percentage (generally ranging from 100% to 150%, inclusive) of the appraised value or allocated loan amount for the particular Mortgaged Property or group of those properties. This would limit the extent to which proceeds from that property would be available to offset declines in value of the other Mortgaged Properties securing the same Mortgage Loan.

 

The table below shows each individual Mortgage Loan that is secured by two or more Mortgaged Properties.

 

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Multi-Property Mortgage Loans

 

Mortgage Loan/Property Portfolio Names 

 

Aggregate Cut-
off Date Balance

 

Approx. % of Initial Pool Balance

GLP Industrial Portfolio A   $87,100,000   9.3%
Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio   75,000,000   8.0
Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1   23,244,278   2.5
Officescape and Corporate Hill Portfolio   17,171,928   1.8
Reynolds MHC Portfolio 2   14,336,379   1.5
VPS MHC Portfolio   11,645,016   1.2
Stony Creek Portfolio   6,172,366   0.7
Grayson Self-Storage Portfolio   5,200,000   0.6
Pokras Properties  

4,975,200

 

0.5

Total  

$244,845,168

 

26.1%

 

One (1) group of Mortgage Loans, set forth in the table below entitled “Related Borrower Loans”, representing approximately 3.6% of the Initial Pool Balance, is not cross-collateralized but has borrower sponsors related to each other, but no group of Mortgage Loans having borrower sponsors that are related to each other represents more than approximately 3.6% of the Initial Pool Balance. The following table shows the group of Mortgage Loans having borrowers that are related to each other. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Concentrations Based on Property Type, Geography, Related Borrowers and Other Factors May Disproportionately Increase Losses” in addition to Annex A-1.

 

Related Borrower Loans (Other than Cross-Collateralized Groups)

 

Property/Portfolio Names

 

Number of Mortgaged Properties

 

Aggregate Cut-off Date Principal Balance 

 

Approx. % of Initial Pool Balance

Group 1:            
Windwood Oaks Apartments   1   $18,750,000   2.0%
Ivy Ridge Apartments  

1

 

14,765,000

 

1.6

Total for Group 1:  

2

 

$33,515,000

 

3.6%

 

Mortgage loans with related borrowers are identified under “Related Borrower” on Annex A-1. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Concentrations Based on Property Type, Geography, Related Borrowers and Other Factors May Disproportionately Increase Losses” in addition to Annex A-1 and the related footnotes.

 

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Geographic Concentrations

 

This table shows the states that have concentrations of Mortgaged Properties that secure 5.0% or more of the Initial Pool Balance by Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount:

 

Geographic Distribution(1)

 

State

 

Number of Mortgaged Properties

 

Aggregate
Cut-off Date Balance

 

% of Initial Pool
Balance

California   22   $ 123,515,543   13.2%
New York   2   $   95,436,812   10.2%
Texas   49   $   94,375,462   10.1%
Pennsylvania   3   $   69,272,742   7.4%
District of Columbia   2   $   58,303,006   6.2%

 

 

(1)Because this table presents information relating to Mortgaged Properties and not the Mortgage Loans, the information for any Mortgaged Property that is one of multiple Mortgaged Properties securing a particular Mortgage Loan is based on an Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount as stated in Annex A-1.

 

The remaining Mortgaged Properties are located throughout twenty-seven (27) other states, with no more than 4.8% of the Initial Pool Balance by Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount secured by Mortgaged Properties located in any such jurisdiction.

 

Certain Mortgaged Properties are located in the following geographic areas or the regions of the United States that are more susceptible to natural disasters:

 

Mortgaged Properties securing approximately 42.1% of the Initial Pool Balance by Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount, are located in Alabama, California, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas and Washington and are more susceptible to certain hazards (such as earthquakes, wildfires, floods or hurricanes) than properties in other parts of the country.

 

Mortgaged Properties securing approximately 14.1% of the Initial Pool Balance by Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount, are located in areas that are considered a high earthquake risk (seismic zones 3 or 4), and seismic reports were prepared with respect to these Mortgaged Properties, and based on those reports, no Mortgaged Property has a seismic expected loss greater than 19.0%.

 

Mortgaged Properties With Limited Prior Operating History

 

Six (6) of the Mortgage Loans secured by the Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as FedEx Brooklyn, San Diego HHSA Building, 2100 Acklen Flats, Falcon Glen Apartments, Villa Broussard and Pineherst Apartments, representing approximately 16.2% of the Initial Pool Balance, are each secured by Mortgaged Properties that were constructed or substantially renovated or in a lease-up period within the 12-month period preceding the Cut-off Date and have no or limited prior operating history and/or lack historical financial figures and information.

 

Two (2) of the Mortgage Loans secured by the Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as 401 Market and Duke University Medical Office, representing approximately 6.4% of the Initial Pool Balance, are each secured by Mortgaged Properties that were acquired within the 12-month period preceding the Cut-off Date and underwriting was based on a limited prior operating history and limited historical financial figures and information.

 

One (1) of the Mortgage Loans secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1, representing approximately 2.5% of the Initial Pool Balance, is leased pursuant to a triple net lease, and consequently, the operating history is not available.

 

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See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans-—Limited Information Causes Uncertainty”.

 

Tenancies-in-Common

 

Two (2) Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as 579 Executive Campus and Walgreens – Philadelphia, representing approximately 1.7% of the Initial Pool Balance, have one or more borrowers that own all or a portion of the related Mortgaged Property as tenants-in-common, and the respective tenants-in-common have agreed to a waiver of their rights of partition. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Tenancies-in-Common May Hinder Recovery”.

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—The Borrower’s Form of Entity May Cause Special Risks” and “—Tenancies-in-Common May Hinder Recovery”.

 

Delaware Statutory Trusts

 

With respect to the Mortgage Loans identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Avalon Apartments and Duke University Medical Office, representing approximately 0.5% and 0.4%, respectively, of the Initial Pool Balance, the related borrower is a Delaware statutory trust. A Delaware statutory trust is restricted in its ability to actively operate a property. Accordingly, the related borrower has master leased the property to a newly formed, single-purpose entity that is wholly owned by the same entity that owns the signatory trustee for the related borrower. The master lease has been collaterally assigned to the lender and has been subordinated to the related Mortgage Loan documents. In the case of a Mortgaged Property that is owned by a Delaware statutory trust, there is a risk that obtaining the consent of the holders of the beneficial interests in the Delaware statutory trust will be time consuming and cause delays with respect to the taking of certain actions by or on behalf of the borrower, including with respect to the related Mortgaged Property.

 

Condominium Interests

 

Three (3) of the Mortgage Loans secured by Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as University Plains, DoubleTree Spokane and Tower East Offices, representing approximately 1.8%, 1.3% and 0.6%, respectively, of the Initial Pool Balance, are secured, in certain cases, in part, by the related borrower’s interest in one or more units in a condominium. With respect to all such Mortgage Loans (other than as described below), the borrower generally controls the appointment and voting of the condominium board or the condominium owners cannot take actions or cause the condominium association to take actions that would affect the borrower’s unit without the borrower’s consent.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as DoubleTree Spokane, representing approximately 1.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, a portion of the Mortgaged Property consists of a parking garage condominium made up of 3 units.  The borrower owns one condominium unit totaling a 33 1/3% interest, and The Spokane Public Facilities District owns the remaining two condominium units totaling a 66 2/3% interest. The borrower’s consent is required for major decisions, such as decisions relating to amending the condominium’s articles or bylaws, conveyance or encumbrance of an interest in common areas, and modification of certain easements.  Additionally, the lender’s consent is required for any material amendments to the condominium declaration relating to assessments, voting rights, redefinition of unit boundaries and termination of the condominium.

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage LoansCondominium Ownership May Limit Use and Improvements”.

 

Fee & Leasehold Estates; Ground Leases

 

The table below shows the distribution of underlying interests encumbered by the mortgages related to the Mortgaged Properties:

 

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Underlying Estate Distribution(1)

 

Underlying Estate

 

Number of Mortgaged Properties 

 

Aggregate Cut-off Date Balance 

 

Approx. % of
Initial Pool
Balance
 

Fee(2)   238   $866,920,933   92.6%
Leasehold   2   39,500,000   4.2
Fee/Leasehold(3)  

1

 

30,000,000

 

3.2

Total  

241

 

$936,420,933

 

100.0%

 

 

(1)Because this table presents information relating to Mortgaged Properties and not Mortgage Loans, the information for Mortgage Loans secured by more than one Mortgaged Property is based on Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amounts as set forth in Annex A-1.

(2)For purposes of this prospectus, an encumbered interest will be characterized as a “fee interest” and not a leasehold interest if (i) the borrower has a fee interest in all or substantially all of the Mortgaged Property (provided that if the borrower has a leasehold interest in any portion of the Mortgaged Property, such portion is not, individually or in the aggregate, material to the use or operation of the Mortgaged Property), or (ii) the Mortgage Loan is secured by the borrower’s leasehold interest in the Mortgaged Property as well as the borrower’s (or other fee owner’s) overlapping fee interest in the related Mortgaged Property.

(3)The related Mortgages create a first lien on a combination of fee simple estates and leasehold estates in one or more commercial properties.

 

In general, with respect to each Mortgage Loan that is secured in whole or material part by a leasehold interest, unless the related fee interest is also encumbered by the related Mortgage, the related ground lease has a term that extends at least 20 years beyond the maturity date of the subject Mortgage Loan (taking into account all freely exercisable extension options) and, except as noted below or in the exceptions to representation and warranty no. 36 in Annex D-1 indicated on Annex D-2, contains customary mortgagee protection provisions, including notice and cure rights and the right to enter into a new lease with the applicable ground lessor in the event a ground lease is rejected or terminated.

 

Mortgage loans secured by ground leases present certain bankruptcy and foreclosure risks not present with Mortgage Loans secured by fee simple estates. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Risks Related to Ground Leases and Other Leasehold Interests”, “Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans—Foreclosure” and “Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans—Bankruptcy Laws”.

 

As regards ground leases, see representation and warranty no. 36 on Annex D-1 and the exceptions to that representation on Annex D-2.

 

Environmental Considerations

 

An environmental report was prepared for each Mortgaged Property securing a Mortgage Loan no more than ten (10) months prior to the Cut-off Date. See Annex A-1 for the date of the environmental report for each Mortgaged Property. The environmental reports were generally prepared pursuant to the American Society for Testing and Materials standard for a “Phase I” environmental site assessment (the “ESA”). In addition to the Phase I standards, some of the environmental reports will include additional research, such as limited sampling for asbestos-containing material, lead-based paint, radon or water damage with limited areas of potential or identified mold, depending on the property use and/or age. Additionally, as needed pursuant to American Society for Testing and Materials standards, supplemental “Phase II” site investigations have been completed for some Mortgaged Properties to further evaluate certain environmental issues, including certain recognized environmental conditions (each, a “REC”). A Phase II investigation generally consists of sampling and/or testing.

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Adverse Environmental Conditions at or Near Mortgaged Properties May Result In Losses” in this prospectus. See also representation and warranty no. 43 in Annex D-1 and the exceptions thereto in Annex D-2 to this prospectus (subject to the limitations and qualifications set forth in the preamble to Annex D-1 to this prospectus).

 

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Described below is certain additional information regarding environmental issues at the Mortgaged Properties securing the Mortgage Loans:

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as GLP Industrial Portfolio A, representing approximately 9.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, each of the Mortgaged Properties were subject to an ESA dated May 2015 or June 2015. In certain cases, these assessments revealed conditions including: nearby third-party spills or third-party leaking underground storage tanks (“LUSTs”) or third-party high risk activities such as industrial facilities that potentially may have or in some cases have impacted a Mortgaged Property; previously removed and/or remediated onsite LUSTs; historic onsite activities including industrial facilities, or printing and automotive services; the onsite presence of dry wells or monitoring wells or underground storage tanks; and electrical transformer or hydraulic equipment leakage. These conditions resulted in recommendations that the related Mortgaged Properties: monitor conditions, investigations, or cleanup activities at nearby properties; closure of clarifiers; review governmental regulatory files to obtain additional information; or otherwise abate or remediate a condition. Additionally, certain of the Mortgaged Properties have had recognized environmental conditions for which remediation has previously occurred or ongoing remediation or monitoring is still continuing. The borrowers obtained an environmental insurance policy from Allied World Assurance Company covering all of the Mortgaged Properties. The policy expires November 4, 2025, has a limit of $5,000,000 per incident ($10,000,000 in the aggregate) and has a deductible of $100,000. The borrowers are required to obtain a three year extension period 30 days prior to the termination of the policy.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Baldwin Hills Center, representing approximately 3.5% of the Initial Pool Balance, the environmental site assessment identified a recognized environmental condition related to dry cleaning operations conducted at the Mortgaged Property. A former dry cleaner operated at the Mortgaged Property between approximately 1972 and 1995, and a former phase II ESA conducted in connection with such former operation identified low levels of tetrachloroethylene (“PCE”) in the soil sample taken in the vicinity of the Mortgaged Property. The current dry cleaner facility has been present at the Mortgaged Property since 2001. There is no indication of significant spills, leaks or releases; however, a phase II ESA was recommended due to the inherent environmental risks associated with dry cleaning facilities and the documented use of PCE at the Mortgaged Property. In lieu of a phase II ESA, the borrower obtained an environmental insurance policy from Steadfast Insurance Company, with a term of ten years plus a three year tail, and a limit of $3 million per incident and in the aggregate.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel, representing approximately 2.1% of the Initial Pool Balance, the Mortgaged Property is subject to an environmental land use restriction (“ELUR”). The ELUR obligates the property owner to notify the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection when performing any subsurface work and to maintain the asphalt pavement cap that was added to the Mortgaged Property. Based on the ELUR, the Phase I environmental site assessment does not call for further action.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Madison Park, representing approximately 1.9% of the Initial Pool Balance, the related Phase I environmental site assessment reported that the operations of a former dry cleaner tenant at the property had impacted subsurface soil at the Mortgaged Property. The identification of perchloroethylene (“PERC”) contamination led to the performance of a Phase II subsurface site inspection and baseline risk assessment in 1996 and 1997, respectively, which identified impact to soil at a 5-10 foot depth but revealed no impact to groundwater. The depth to groundwater is approximately 100 feet and the soil make-up beneath the impacted layer appears to be clay, thus creating an additional barrier to groundwater impact. The soil impact was reported to the California governmental authorities and the California Department of Toxic Substances Control issued a No Further Action letter in 1998, which concluded that the site had been

 

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  remediated to the satisfaction of the lead environmental regulatory agency and no longer posed a threat to human health or the environment. Further, a soil vapor intrusion investigation was performed in 2013 and minor exceedance (notable but not actionable) of the applicable standards of PERC vapor was detected in 11 out of 12 samples. In the event that any future circumstances warrant further action, the lender required an upfront $31,250 environmental reserve and the borrower obtained an environmental impairment liability insurance policy for the benefit of the lender. The policy was issued by Beazley (Lloyd’s Syndicates 623/2623) with a limit of $2 million per incident and in the aggregate for a term covering the Mortgage Loan and extending 22 days beyond the Mortgage Loan’s maturity date. The policy premium has been paid in full.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Summerlin Gateway Plaza, representing approximately 1.4% of the Initial Pool Balance, the related Phase I environmental assessment reported that a former dry cleaner tenant operated at the Mortgaged Property between approximately 1998 and 2008. The results from the EPA Resource Conservation and Recovery Act’s database search indicated that as of February 2000, the dry cleaner was a small quantity generator of chlorinated solvent waste, but as of November 2000, the dry cleaner was a non-generator of such waste. The search results also disclosed that the Nevada Department of Environmental Quality’s (“NDEQ”) annual investigations identified certain violations of waste manifest recordkeeping requirements but that such violations had since been cured. A prior Phase I environmental assessment dated September 2008 noted that the former dry cleaner tenant had advised the environmental consultant that it had only used aliphatic solvents and not PERC during its operation. Because of the length of time of the dry cleaner’s operation, the administrative violations and the environmental consultant’s inability to confirm that no dry cleaning solvents and petroleum-based chemicals had been used by the dry cleaner tenant, the related Phase I environmental assessment identified the former operation of the dry cleaner at the property as a recognized environmental condition. At origination, the borrower obtained an environmental liability insurance policy for the benefit of the lender from Steadfast Insurance Company with a limit of $3 million per incident and in the aggregate, for a term covering the Mortgage Loan and extending 2 years beyond the Mortgage Loan’s maturity date. The policy premium has been paid in full.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Pokras Properties, one of the properties, Flamingo Jones Plaza, representing approximately 0.3% by Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount of the Initial Pool Balance, the related Phase I environmental site assessment indicated that the on-site dry cleaner tenant (Flamingo Cleaners) is listed as a conditionally exempt small quantity generator of hazardous waste for the solvents used in dry cleaning activities. The borrower agreed to have secondary containment or spill catch basins installed and maintained, and to have the concrete floor epoxy sealed. The borrower reserved $462,300 with the lender (which amount was identified as 150% of the probable cost) to address these conditions. Additionally, the borrower obtained an Environmental Impairment Liability insurance policy with Beazley (Lloyd’s Syndicate 623/2623) naming the lender as an additional named insured, with a policy limit of $2 million per incident and in the aggregate, a deductible of $100,000 and a policy coverage period of ten years plus 30 days, and an optional extended reporting period of 36 months that extends coverage approximately three years past the maturity date of the Mortgage Loan. The policy premium has been paid in full.

 

Redevelopment, Renovation and Expansion

 

Certain of the Mortgaged Properties are properties which are currently undergoing or are expected to undergo redevelopment, renovation or expansion, including with respect to hotel properties, executing property improvement plans (“PIPs”) required by the franchisors. Below are descriptions of certain of such Mortgaged Properties.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio, representing

 

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  approximately 8.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, engineering reports recommended that immediate capital improvements be carried out at the Mortgaged Property. A reserve in the amount of approximately $1,121,206 was funded at origination of the Mortgage Loan to cover the costs of the identified repairs. In addition, a capital improvement reserve in the amount of $6,500,000 was funded at origination of the Mortgage Loan, which includes $2,075,000 to be used for property conversion costs (signage, exterior painting, web-site development) associated with converting assets from Sun Suites, Crestwood Suites and Home-Towne Suites to InTown Suites. Additionally, the capital improvement reserve includes $4,425,000 for capital improvement projects to further improve and upgrade the portfolio. For additional information regarding the termination of the franchise agreements, see “—Risks Relating to Affiliations with a Franchise or Hotel Management Company ” in this prospectus.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Embassy Suites and Claypool Court, representing approximately 3.2% of the Initial Pool Balance, the related borrower has agreed with the hotel manager and franchisor to complete an approximately $19.8 million PIP by December 31, 2017, unless such date is extended by mutual agreement of such parties.  The renovations include upgrades to the entry, lobby, meeting rooms, guestrooms, and other public spaces.  At the closing of the Mortgage Loan, the borrower deposited $1.9 million in cash with the hotel manager to be used solely for the cost to complete the PIP.  In addition, the borrower deposited in a PIP reserve $11.0 million in cash. The reserve requires at least $6.0 million to be held in cash, but the borrower may deliver one or more letters of credit as a substitute for the remainder of cash deposited in the PIP reserve at closing or at any time thereafter.  The borrower is also required to fund an additional $5.0 million into the PIP reserve in nine (9) quarterly payments of $556,000 beginning on January 6, 2016, and consecutively for the next eight (8) calendar quarters.  The sponsor  provided a completion guaranty at the closing of the Mortgage Loan, and, per the loan documents, will be required to maintain a $200 million net worth throughout the term of the Mortgage Loan.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as DoubleTree Commerce, representing approximately 2.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, the related borrower has agreed to complete an approximately $3.0 million PIP, approved by brand management, by March 27, 2017. The renovations include upgrades to the hotel structure, restaurant improvements, guestrooms, and other public spaces. The Mortgage Loan has been structured with a $3.0 million holdback to facilitate the PIP.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as University Plains, representing approximately 1.8% of the Initial Pool Balance, approximately $1.9 million was reserved at origination of the Mortgage Loan for capital improvements at the Mortgaged Property.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Holiday Inn Austin, representing approximately 1.5% of the Initial Pool Balance, the borrower reserved $1,000,000 in connection with a property improvement plan required by the related franchisor. The planned renovations include upgrades to guestrooms, restaurants, meeting spaces and the hotel lobby.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Stony Creek Portfolio – Hampton Inn, representing approximately 0.4% of the Initial Pool Balance by Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount, the borrower reserved $395,000 in connection with a property improvement plan (“PIP”) required by the related franchisor. The renovations include, among other things, upgrades to guestrooms. Within seven (7) months after the origination date of the Mortgage Loan, (i) the borrower is required to deliver to the lender a budget, as reviewed and approved by a third-party consultant selected by the lender, setting forth the costs to satisfy the PIP with respect to the Mortgaged Property, and (ii) in the event that the costs set forth in such budget exceed $395,000, the borrower is required to deposit 110% of such difference into a reserve account for completion of such PIP.

 

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Certain risks related to redevelopment, renovation and expansion at a Mortgaged Property are described in “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Risks Related to Redevelopment, Expansion and Renovation at Mortgaged Properties”.

 

Assessment of Property Value and Condition

 

In connection with the origination or acquisition of each Mortgage Loan or otherwise in connection with this offering, an appraisal was conducted in respect of the related Mortgaged Property by an independent appraiser that was state certified and/or a member of the Appraisal Institute or an update of an existing appraisal was obtained. In each case, the appraisal complied, or the appraiser certified that it complied, with the real estate appraisal regulations issued jointly by the federal bank regulatory agencies under the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989, as amended. In general, those appraisals represent the analysis and opinion of the person performing the appraisal and are not guarantees of, and may not be indicative of, present or future value. We cannot assure you that another person would not have arrived at a different valuation, even if such person used the same general approach to and same method of valuing the property or that different valuations would not have been reached separately by the mortgage loan sellers based on their internal review of such appraisals. The appraisals obtained as described above sought to establish the amount a typically motivated buyer would pay a typically motivated seller. Such amount could be significantly higher than the amount obtained from the sale of a Mortgaged Property under a distress or liquidation sale.

 

In addition, in general, a licensed engineer, architect or consultant inspected the related Mortgaged Property, in connection with the origination or acquisition of each of the Mortgage Loans or otherwise in connection with this offering, to assess the condition of the structure, exterior walls, roofing, interior structure and mechanical and electrical systems. Engineering reports by licensed engineers, architects or consultants generally were prepared, except for newly constructed properties, certain manufactured housing community properties and properties for which the borrower’s interest consists of a fee interest solely on the land and not any improvements, for the Mortgaged Properties in connection with the origination of the related Mortgage Loan or in connection with this offering. None of these engineering reports are more than 10 months old as of the Cut-off Date. In certain cases where material deficiencies were noted in such reports, the related borrower was required to establish reserves for replacement or repair or remediate the deficiency.

 

Litigation and Other Considerations

 

There may be material pending or threatened legal proceedings against, or other past or present material criminal or material adverse regulatory circumstances experienced by the borrowers, their sponsors and managers of the Mortgaged Properties and their respective affiliates. In addition, the Mortgaged Property may be subject to ongoing litigation.

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Litigation Regarding the Mortgaged Properties or Borrowers May Impair Your Distributions”.

 

In addition, see also representation and warranty no. 15 in Annex D-1 to this prospectus and the exceptions thereto in Annex D-2 to this prospectus (subject to the limitations and qualifications set forth in the preamble to Annex D-1 to this prospectus).

 

Loan Purpose; Default History, Bankruptcy Issues and Other Proceedings

 

·Twenty-two (22) of the Mortgage Loans, representing approximately 49.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, were originated in connection with the borrower’s acquisition of the related Mortgaged Property.

 

·Thirty-seven (37) of the Mortgage Loans, representing 50.7% of the Initial Pool Balance, were originated in connection with the borrower’s refinancing of a previous mortgage loan.

 

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·Fifteen (15) of the Mortgage Loans, representing approximately 15.8% of the Initial Pool Balance, have borrower sponsors or guarantors (or affiliates of borrower sponsors or guarantors) that have previously sponsored real estate projects that became or are currently or are expected to become the subject of foreclosure proceedings, deeds-in-lieu of foreclosure, discounted payoffs, loan modifications, bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings or similar proceedings.

 

Certain risks relating to bankruptcy proceedings are described in “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage LoansA Bankruptcy Proceeding May Result in Losses and Delays in Realizing on the Mortgage Loans” and “—Litigation Regarding the Mortgaged Properties or Borrowers May Impair Your Distributions” and “Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans—Bankruptcy Laws”.

 

Tenant Issues

 

Tenant Concentrations

 

The Mortgaged Properties have tenant concentrations as set forth below:

 

·Fifty-eight (58) of the Mortgaged Properties, securing in whole or in part five (5) Mortgage Loans, representing approximately 18.2% of the Initial Pool Balance by Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount are leased to a single tenant.

 

See “—Lease Expirations and Terminations” below, “Risk FactorsRisks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Risks of Commercial and Multifamily Lending Generally”, “—Performance of the Mortgage Loans Will Be Highly Dependent on the Performance of Tenants and Tenant Leases—A Tenant Concentration May Result in Increased Losses” and “—Concentrations Based on Property Type, Geography, Related Borrowers and Other Factors May Disproportionately Increase Losses”.

 

Lease Expirations and Terminations

 

Expirations. Certain of the Mortgaged Properties are subject to tenant leases that expire before the maturity date of the related Mortgage Loan. For tenant lease expiration information in the form of a lease rollover chart relating to each of the top ten Mortgage Loans, see the related summaries attached as Annex A-2 to the prospectus. In addition, see Annex A-1 for tenant lease expiration dates for the five largest tenants (based on net rentable area leased) at each retail, office and industrial Mortgaged Property. Even if none of the top five tenants at a particular Mortgaged Property have leases that expire before, or shortly after, the maturity of the related Mortgage Loan, there may still be a significant percentage of leases at a particular Mortgaged Property that expire in a single calendar year, a rolling 12-month period or prior to, or shortly after, the maturity of a Mortgage Loan. Furthermore, some of the Mortgaged Properties have significant leases or a significant concentration of leases that expire before, or shortly after, the maturity of the related Mortgage Loan. Identified below are certain material lease expirations or concentrations of lease expirations with respect to the Mortgaged Properties:

 

·In certain cases, the lease of a single tenant, major tenant or anchor tenant at a multi-tenanted Mortgaged Property expires prior to the maturity date of the related Mortgage Loan.

 

With respect to forty-eight (48) of the Mortgaged Properties, securing in whole or in part two (2) Mortgage Loans, representing approximately 5.2% of the Initial Pool Balance by Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount, such Mortgaged Properties are each occupied by a single tenant under a lease which expires prior to, or in the same year of, the maturity or anticipated repayment date of the related Mortgage Loan. See Annex A-1 for more information relating single tenant properties.

 

·With respect to the Mortgaged Properties shown in the table below, one or more leases representing 50% or greater of the net rentable square footage of the related Mortgaged Property (excluding Mortgaged Properties leased to a single tenant and as described in the bullet above) expire in a single calendar year prior to, or the same year as, the maturity of the related Mortgage Loan. There may be other Mortgaged Properties as to which leases representing at least 50% or

 

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  greater of the net rentable square footage of the related Mortgaged Property expire over several calendar years prior to maturity of the related Mortgage Loan.

 

Mortgaged Property Name

 

% of the Initial Pool Balance by
Allocated Loan Amount 

 

% of Leases
Expiring

 

Calendar Year
of Expiration

 

Maturity/ARD
Date 

401 Market   6.0%   72.2%   2024   October 2025
San Diego HHSA Building   2.4%   85.4%   2025   October 2025
Frisco Plaza   1.4%   73.2%   2021   November 2025
579 Executive Campus   1.1%   80.7%   2024   October 2025
Dominion Market Plaza   0.4%   63.2%   2019   November 2025
New Lebanon Plaza   0.4%   53.4%   2020   October 2025
Quantum On The Bay Retail   0.4%   76.9%   2019   September 2025

 

 

 

·In addition, with respect to certain other Mortgaged Properties, there are leases that represent in the aggregate a material portion (but less than 50%) of the net rentable square footage of the related Mortgaged Property that expire in a single calendar year prior to, or shortly after, the maturity of the related Mortgage Loan.

 

See Annex A-1 for tenant lease expiration dates for the five largest tenants (based on net rentable area leased) at each retail, office and industrial Mortgaged Property.

 

Furthermore, commercial or other tenants having multiple stores (whether at a Mortgaged Property included in the pool of Mortgage Loans or at a property outside the pool of Mortgage Loans) may experience adverse business conditions, bankruptcy or changes in circumstances that result in their deciding to close under-performing or redundant stores. For example, we are aware that:

 

·On October 20, 2014, Walgreen Co. (“Walgreen”) announced it is pursuing a cost reduction initiative with the goal of realizing $1 billion in cost savings by fiscal year 2017. On April 9, 2015, Walgreens announced plans to close approximately 200 stores. In October 2015, Walgreens also announced plans to acquire Rite Aid. Walgreens, according to a regulatory filing, could sell up to 1,000 stores in connection with its acquisition of Rite Aid. In the case of the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Walgreens – Philadelphia, representing approximately 0.6% of the Initial Pool Balance, Walgreen Eastern Co., Inc. is the sole tenant at the Mortgaged Property. We cannot assure you that Walgreen Eastern Co., Inc. will remain open for business or that the closing of any other Walgreen store will not impact other Mortgaged Properties securing Mortgage Loans in the Mortgage Pool.

 

·In connection with its July 2015 completion of its acquisition of Family Dollar, Dollar Tree Inc. will be required to sell 330 stores in the next 150 days. With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Dominion Market Plaza, representing approximately 0.4% of the Initial Pool Balance, Family Dollar Stores, Inc. is the 3rd largest tenant at the Mortgaged Property. We cannot assure you that Family Dollar Stores, Inc. will remain open for business or that the closing of any other Family Dollar stores will not impact other Mortgaged Properties securing Mortgage Loans in the Mortgage Pool.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Hot Springs, representing approximately 0.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, Family Christian Stores (“Family Christian”), the largest tenant at the Mortgaged Property, filed a bankruptcy petition on February 11, 2015 under chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Western District of Michigan. In August 2015, an affiliate of Family Christian purchased Family Christian’s assets and assumed its unexpired leases. Family Christian is currently operating at the Mortgaged Property and is current on its rent payments. We cannot assure you that Family Christian will remain open for business or that the closing of any other Family Christian store will not impact other Mortgaged Properties securing Mortgage Loans in the Mortgage Pool.

 

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·On February 5, 2015, RadioShack Corporation (“RadioShack Corp”) filed a bankruptcy petition under chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. RadioShack Corp also announced its intention to sell between 1,500 and 2,400 stores and close the remainder of its stores as part of a restructuring process. In the case of the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Hot Springs, representing approximately 0.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, RadioShack Corp is the fifth largest tenant at the Mortgaged Property. The RadioShack Corp store at the Mortgaged Property is not on the list of stores slated for closure. We cannot assure you that RadioShack Corp will remain open for business or that the closing of any other RadioShack Corp store will not impact other Mortgaged Properties securing Mortgage Loans in the Mortgage Pool.

 

Terminations. In addition to termination options tied to certain triggers as described in “Risk FactorsRisks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Performance of the Mortgage Loans Will Be Highly Dependent on the Performance of Tenants and Tenant Leases—Early Lease Termination Options May Reduce Cash Flow” that are common with respect to retail properties, certain tenant leases permit the related tenant to unilaterally terminate its lease at specific times or at any time during the term of such lease. For example (with respect to the twenty (20) largest Mortgage Loans and the largest five tenants at each Mortgaged Property):

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as GLP Industrial Portfolio A, representing approximately 9.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, (i) with respect to the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Beckwith Farms DC, representing approximately 0.2% of the aggregate underwritten base rent for the portfolio, CEVA, the single tenant at the Mortgaged Property, has a one-time right to terminate its lease on September 14, 2018, with 12 months’ prior written notice and payment of a termination fee equal to $5,600,000 and (ii) with respect to the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Brandon Woods DC, representing approximately 0.1% of the aggregate underwritten base rent for the portfolio, Barrett Distribution, the single tenant at the Mortgaged Property, has the right to terminate its lease as of October 31, 2016, upon written notice to the landlord on or prior to February 1, 2016, and payment of a termination fee equal to $500,000.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as 401 Market, representing approximately 6.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, Wells Fargo, the largest tenant at the Mortgaged Property, has the right at any time during its initial lease term to terminate all or any portion of its lease. The lease, along with other leases with Wells Fargo as tenant at more than 110 individual properties (collectively, the leases at such properties being the “WF Leased Portfolio”), is subject to a Master Agreement Regarding Leases (the “WF Master Agreement”), which provides a mechanism by which Wells Fargo is permitted to exercise termination rights up to a certain square footage amount across the WF Leased Portfolio (the “Available Termination Rights Area”) without payment of a termination fee. Based on an estoppel from Wells Fargo provided at origination, the current Available Termination Rights Area was approximately 507 sq. ft., which is scheduled to increase by 234,336 sq. ft. on October 1, 2017. Once Wells Fargo has exercised termination rights across the WF Leased Portfolio in the amount of the Available Termination Rights Area, future terminations of space with respect to any of the related leases will require a termination payment equal to the net present value of the annual base rent for the balance of the initial lease term which is applicable to the square footage being terminated, using a discount rate equal to the prime rate. In connection with the borrower’s acquisition of the Mortgaged Property, the administrator under the WF Master Agreement agreed to transfer to the borrower any termination payment it receives from Wells Fargo in respect of its lease at the Mortgaged Property. In addition, Oaktree Real Estate Opportunities Fund VI, L.P. (“Oaktree”), which owns an interest in some of the underlying properties relating to the WF Leased Portfolio, agreed that if Wells Fargo terminates space at the Mortgaged Property utilizing the Available Termination Rights Area (and thus no termination payment is required to be paid by Wells Fargo), Oaktree will either (a) make a payment to the borrower in the amount of the termination payment that Wells Fargo would have owed if the Available Termination Rights Area

 

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  was not utilized or (b) enter into (or have an affiliate enter into) a lease with the borrower for the space terminated by Wells Fargo at the Mortgaged Property.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Officescape and Corporate Hill Portfolio, representing approximately 1.8% of the Initial Pool Balance, (i) Sedgwick Claims Mgmt Services, the largest tenant at the Corporate Hill III property (23.4% of the net rentable area), has a right to terminate its lease effective on or after September 1, 2014, with 270 days’ prior notice to the borrower and payment of an early termination fee; (ii) Ricoh Americas Corporation, the second largest tenant at the Corporate Hill III property (14.6% of the net rentable area), has a one-time right to terminate its lease on or after December 1, 2015, with 270 days’ notice to the borrower and payment of an early termination fee; (iii) Civil & Environmental Consulting, the largest tenant at the Corporate Hill IV property (17.1% of the net rentable area), has a right to terminate its lease, effective on or after November 1, 2017, with  at least 270 days prior notice to the borrower and payment of an early termination fee; and (iv)  Whalen and Company, Inc., the second largest tenant at the Corporate Hill IV property (13.9% of net rentable area), has a one-time right to terminate its lease effective on or after January 1, 2016, with 180 days’ prior notice to the borrower and payment of an early termination fee.  In addition, Spooner, Inc., the largest tenant at the Officescape II property (17.7% of the net rentable area), has a one-time right to contract its space by up to 50% with at least sixty (60) days’ notice to the borrower.  In the event Spooner, Inc. exercises its contraction option, the tenant is required to pay a partial termination fee, prior to the effective date, and an amount equal to the unamortized first year rent concession equal to the product of $0.15 times the number of rentable square feet in the released space times the number of months remaining on the lease after the effective date.

 

Certain of the tenant leases for the Mortgaged Properties may permit affected tenants to terminate their leases and/or abate or reduce rent if another tenant at the Mortgaged Property or a tenant at an adjacent or nearby property terminates its lease or goes dark, or if a specified percentage of the Mortgaged Property is unoccupied. For example, taking into account the 5 largest tenants by net rentable square footage at those Mortgaged Properties securing the largest 20 Mortgage Loans by aggregate Initial Pool Balance, or those Mortgaged Properties with a tenant that leases at least 20% of the net rentable square footage at the Mortgaged Property:

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Baldwin Hills Center, representing approximately 3.5% of the Initial Pool Balance, the tenant, Rainbow USA, Inc., occupying 8.0% of the net rentable area at the Mortgaged Property, has a right to terminate its lease if 50% or more of the Mortgaged Property is not open for business for a period of more than 30 days, upon 60 days’ notice, unless, after giving such notice, the condition giving rise to the termination option no longer exists.

 

Government-sponsored tenants may have the right to rent reductions or may be able to cancel their leases at any time for lack of appropriations or as a result of a government shutdown or for damage to the leased premises caused by casualty or condemnation. In some of these cases, the government-sponsored tenant may have the right to terminate its lease at any time for any reason. Set forth below are certain government leases that individually represent more than 3% of the base rent at the related Mortgaged Property and have these types of risks. See also “Risk Factors—Some Mortgaged Properties May Not Be Readily Convertible to Alternative Uses”.

 

Mortgage Loan Name 

 

Percent of Initial Pool Balance

 

Tenant 

 

Percent of Net Rentable Area

 

Percent of
Base Rent

Baldwin Hills Center   3.5%   PAE Professional Services   5.5%   7.1%

 

See Annex A-2 for more information on material termination options relating to the fifteen (15) largest Mortgage Loans.

 

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Other

 

Tenants under certain leases included in the Underwritten Net Cash Flow, Underwritten NOI and/or Occupancy may not be in physical occupancy, may not have begun paying rent or may be in negotiation. For example, with respect to single tenant properties or tenants that are one of the top five tenants listed on Annex A-1 by net rentable square footage for the fifteen (15) largest Mortgage Loans, certain of such tenants have not taken possession or commenced paying rent as set forth below:

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as 401 Market, representing approximately 6.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, American Bible Society, the second largest tenant, leases 27.8% of net rentable square footage across two leases at the Mortgaged Property, one for office space and one for retail space. American Bible Society is currently in a free rent period and will commence paying unabated rent on July 1, 2016 with respect to the office space and on October 1, 2016 with respect to the retail space, however, the lender has underwritten the full rental amount for the tenant. At origination, the borrower was required to deposit $3,439,949 into a reserve to cover rent due during the free rent period.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Baldwin Hills Center, representing approximately 3.5% of the Initial Pool Balance, the third largest tenant, PAE Professional Services, occupying 5.5% of the net rentable area at the Mortgaged Property, has executed a lease but is not yet in occupancy. The tenant is expected to take occupancy in March 2016. At origination of the Mortgage Loan, a rent reserve in the amount of approximately $258,000 was established, which will be disbursed, among other things, upon confirmation that PAE Professional Services has begun paying base rent.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as San Diego HHSA Building, representing approximately 2.4% of the Initial Pool Balance, the third largest tenant, Steak N Shake (4,000 net rental square feet; approximately 3.6% of the Mortgaged Property), is not yet in occupancy and has not commenced paying rent as it is in the process of obtaining required permits from the City of Escondido, including a conditional use permit (“CUP”) to operate a drive-thru at the Mortgaged Property. The lease obligates Steak N Shake to obtain the CUP within 150 days, but the borrower may extend this by up to five, 30-day periods. The lease also obligates Steak N Shake to obtain all necessary construction and operation permits within 90 days of the borrower’s approval of Steak N Shake’s plans. If Steak N Shake does not obtain the permits within the related timeframes, it may terminate its lease. Once the permits are obtained, the lease obligates the borrower to build-out and deliver the space to the tenant within 120 days. Steak N Shake does not commence paying rent until the earlier of (i) the date that it opens for business at the Mortgaged Property or (ii) 150 days after the borrower delivers the space to Steak N Shake. The loan sponsor underwrote the tenant’s rent in its origination of the Mortgage Loan. Assuming the CUP is obtained within 150 days of origination, it is estimated that Steak N Shake will take occupancy and commence paying rent by June 2016.

 

See “Risk FactorsRisks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Underwritten Net Cash Flow Could Be Based On Incorrect or Failed Assumptions”.

 

See Annex A-2 for more information on other tenant matters relating to the fifteen (15) largest Mortgage Loans.

 

Purchase Options and Rights of First Refusal

 

Below are certain purchase options and rights of first refusal to purchase all or a portion of the Mortgaged Property with respect to certain of the Mortgaged Properties.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Ellicott House, representing approximately 6.1% of the Initial Pool Balance, the mayor of the District of Columbia has a statutory right of first refusal under the District Opportunity

 

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  to Purchase Act. In addition, tenant organizations or tenant associations have a statutory right of first refusal to purchase the Mortgaged Property pursuant to the District of Columbia Code, Rental Housing Conversion and Sale Act of 1980, as amended. Such rights of first refusal are triggered by a voluntary sale of the Mortgaged Property, and not by a foreclosure sale or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as 401 Market, representing approximately 6.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, Wells Fargo, the largest tenant at the Mortgaged Property, has a right of first refusal to purchase the Mortgaged Property if the landlord intends to accept a bona fide offer to purchase the property from a third party. The lease provides that the right of first refusal will not be applicable to a foreclosure, deed-in-lieu thereof or other enforcement action taken under the mortgage, nor does the right of first refusal apply to the first subsequent transfer of the Mortgaged Property following any of the foregoing events.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as 401 Market, representing approximately 6.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, American Bible Society (“ABS”), the second largest tenant at the Mortgaged Property, has a right of first refusal to acquire the Mortgaged Property if the landlord intends to accept a bona fide offer to purchase the property from a third party. ABS’s right of first refusal is subject to and subordinate to tenant Wells Fargo’s right of first refusal. The subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement provides that the right of first refusal will not be applicable to a foreclosure, deed-in-lieu thereof or other enforcement action taken under the mortgage, nor does the right of first refusal apply to the first subsequent transfer of the Mortgaged Property following any of the foregoing events.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1, representing approximately 2.5% of the Initial Pool Balance, the sole tenant, Victor Energy, at the 10701 East 126th Street North Mortgaged Property and the 1200 North Maitlen Drive Mortgaged Property each have a right of first refusal with respect to a sale of the related Mortgaged Property, which right of first refusal must be must be exercised within 14 days from receipt of the borrower’s notice of its intent to sell.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Walgreens – Philadelphia, representing approximately 0.6% of the Initial Pool Balance, Walgreens, sole tenant at the Mortgaged Property, has a right of first refusal to purchase its leased premises in the event the borrower receives a bona fide offer to purchase all or a portion of the premises during the lease term. Upon receipt of such an offer, the borrower is required to notify and provide a copy of the offer to the tenant. Within 14 days of receipt of the notice, the tenant may offer to purchase the offered portion of the premises at the price and upon the terms contained in the offer, in which event the borrower will be required sell the Walgreens premises to the tenant. The right of first refusal does not apply to a foreclosure sale or a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure; however, such right of first refusal applies to subsequent purchasers of the Mortgaged Property.

 

See “Risk FactorsRisks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Performance of the Mortgage Loans Will Be Highly Dependent on the Performance of Tenants and Tenant Leases—Leases That Are Not Subordinated to the Lien of the Mortgage or Do Not Contain Attornment Provisions May Have an Adverse Impact at Foreclosure”.

 

Affiliated Leases

 

Certain of the Mortgaged Properties are leased in whole or in part by borrowers or borrower affiliates. Set forth below are examples of Mortgaged Properties or portfolios of Mortgaged Properties at which at least 5.0% of (i) the gross income at the Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties relates

 

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to leases between the borrower and an affiliate of the borrower or (ii) the net rentable area at the Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties is leased to an affiliate of the borrower (excluding Mortgaged Properties that are leased to an affiliate of the borrower under an operating lease):

 

·With respect to the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Tower East Offices, representing approximately 0.6% of the Initial Pool Balance, the largest tenant, Equity Engineering, occupying 19.6% of the net rentable area at the Mortgaged Property is owned by an affiliate of the borrower.

 

·With respect to the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Cypress Gardens MHC, securing approximately 0.5% of the Initial Pool Balance, 16.8% of the homes at the Mortgaged Property are owned by an affiliate of the borrower, who leases the pads from the borrower pursuant to an affiliated mobile home lease for the Mortgaged Property.

 

Additional Considerations

 

With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Dominion Market Plaza, representing approximately 0.4% of the Initial Pool Balance, the lease with the largest tenant, Food Lion, LLC, obligates the borrower to maintain parking for 396 vehicles and if parking falls 10% below this requirement (less than 356 spaces), Food Lion, LLC has the right to terminate its lease. As a result of a 2012 condemnation, the number of parking spaces at the Mortgaged Property was reduced to 307. At Mortgage Loan closing, Food Lion, LLC delivered an estoppel to the loan sponsor stating that the parking area satisfies the requirements of the lease and has been accepted and approved in all respects by the tenant.

 

Insurance Considerations

 

The Mortgage Loans generally require that each Mortgaged Property be insured by a hazard insurance policy in an amount (subject to an approved deductible) at least equal to the lesser of the outstanding principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan and 100% of the replacement cost of the improvements located on the related Mortgaged Property, and if applicable, that the related hazard insurance policy contain appropriate endorsements or have been issued in an amount sufficient to avoid the application of co-insurance and not permit reduction in insurance proceeds for depreciation; provided that, in the case of certain of the Mortgage Loans, the hazard insurance may be in such other amounts as was required by the related originators.

 

In general, the standard form of hazard insurance policy covers physical damage to, or destruction of, the improvements on the Mortgaged Property by fire, lightning, explosion, smoke, windstorm and hail, riot or strike and civil commotion, subject to the conditions and exclusions set forth in each policy. Each Mortgage Loan generally also requires the related borrower to maintain comprehensive general liability insurance against claims for personal and bodily injury, death or property damage occurring on, in or about the related Mortgaged Property in an amount generally equal to at least $1,000,000. Each Mortgage Loan generally further requires the related borrower to maintain business interruption insurance in an amount not less than approximately 100% of the gross rental income from the related Mortgaged Property for not less than 12 months. In general, the Mortgage Loans (including those secured by Mortgaged Properties located in California) do not require earthquake insurance. Twenty-four (24) of the Mortgaged Properties, securing 14.1% of the Initial Pool Balance, are located in areas that are considered a high earthquake risk. These areas include all or parts of the states of California, Utah and Washington.

 

With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as GLP Industrial Portfolio A, representing approximately 9.3% of the Initial Pool Balance by Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount, seventeen (17) of the Mortgaged Properties, representing in the aggregate approximately 2.6% of the Initial Pool Balance, are located in areas that are considered a high earthquake risk (seismic zones 3 or 4). Seismic reports were prepared with respect to these Mortgaged Properties, and based on those reports, no Mortgaged Property has a seismic expected

 

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loss greater than 18%. The borrowers have obtained an earthquake insurance policy covering all of the properties relating to the IIT acquisition (which includes the Mortgaged Properties). The policy expires February 15, 2017, has a per occurrence and annual aggregate limit of $125,000,000 across all of the properties relating to the IIT acquisition (which includes the Mortgaged Properties) and has a deductible of $100,000 (except (i) in the State of California where the deductible is 5% of the total insurable value of the affected Mortgaged Property (subject to a minimum of $100,000 per occurrence) and (ii) in the Pacific Northwest and New Madrid where the deductible is 2% of the total insurable value of the affected Mortgaged Property (subject to a minimum of $100,000 per occurrence).

 

In the case of nine (9) Mortgaged Properties, which secure in whole or in part 9 Mortgage Loans, representing approximately 17.7% of the Initial Pool Balance by Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount, the related borrowers maintain insurance under blanket policies.

 

Certain of the Mortgaged Properties may be insured by, or subject to self-insurance on the part of, a sole or significant tenant or the property manager as described below:

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1, representing approximately 2.5% of the Initial Pool Balance by Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount, the sole tenant Victory Energy provides insurance coverage at the 10701 East 126th Street North and 1200 North Maitlen Drive Mortgaged Properties. The tenant has provided proof of such insurance.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Walgreens - Philadelphia, representing approximately 0.6% of the Initial Pool Balance, the Mortgage Loan documents permit the sole tenant, Walgreen Eastern Co. Inc., to provide self-insurance in lieu of insurance provided by the borrower.  The tenant has provided proof of such insurance.

 

Further, with respect to Mortgaged Properties that are part of condominium regimes, the insurance may be maintained by the condominium association rather than the related borrower. Many Mortgage Loans contain limitations on the obligation to obtain terrorism insurance. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Terrorism Insurance May Not Be Available for All Mortgaged Properties”.

 

See “Risk FactorsRisks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Risks Associated with Blanket Insurance Policies or Self-Insurance”.

 

Use Restrictions

 

Certain of the Mortgaged Properties are subject to restrictions that restrict the use of such Mortgaged Properties to its current use, place other use restrictions on such Mortgaged Property or limit the related borrower’s ability to make changes to such Mortgaged Property.

 

See “Risk FactorsRisks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Risks Related to Zoning Non-Compliance and Use Restrictions”.

 

Appraised Value

 

In certain cases, appraisals may reflect both “as-stabilized”, “as-complete” and “as-is” values. However, the Appraised Value reflected in this prospectus with respect to each Mortgaged Property reflects only the “as-is” value, except as set forth in the table below. The “as-stabilized”, “as-complete” and “as-is” value may be based on certain assumptions, such as future construction completion, projected re-tenanting, increased tenant occupancies, payment of contractual tenant allowances and leasing commissions or expiration of free rent periods. The table below shows the LTV Ratio and appraised value for Mortgage Loans using “as-stabilized” and/or “as-complete” values, as well as the corresponding LTV Ratio and appraised value for such Mortgage Loans using “as-is” values.

 

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Mortgage Loan Name

 

% of Initial Pool Balance

 

Cut-off Date
LTV Ratio
(“As-Stabilized” or “As-Complete”)

 

“As-Stabilized” or “As-Complete”
Appraised Value 

 

Cut-off Date
LTV Ratio
(“As-Is”) 

 

“As-Is”
Appraised
Value

Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1(1)   2.5%   66.7%   $34,850,000   72.1%   $32,250,000
DoubleTree Commerce   2.3%   68.4%   $31,600,000   79.1%   $27,300,000
University Plains   1.8%   73.4%   $22,900,000   80.4%   $20,900,000
Ivy Ridge Apartments   1.6%   72.7%   $20,300,000   81.8%   $18,050,000

 

 

(1)Only the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as 10701 East 126th Street North uses an “as-complete” appraised value.  The other Mortgaged Properties in the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1 use “as-is” appraised values.

 

See “Risk FactorsRisks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Appraisals May Not Reflect Current or Future Market Value of Each Property” and “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” in this prospectus.

 

The appraisal obtained with respect to each Mortgage Loan contained a statement or was accompanied by a letter from the related appraiser to the effect that the appraisal was performed in accordance with the requirements of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989, as in effect on the date the related appraisal was completed.

 

Non-Recourse Carveout Limitations

 

While the Mortgage Loans generally contain non-recourse carveouts for liabilities (for example, as a result of fraud by the borrower, certain voluntary insolvency proceedings or other matters), certain of the Mortgage Loans may not contain such carveouts or contain limitations to such carveouts. In general, the liquidity and net worth of a non-recourse guarantor under a Mortgage Loan will be less, and may be materially less, than the outstanding principal amount of that Mortgage Loan. In addition, certain Mortgage Loans have additional limitations to the non-recourse carveouts. For example:

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as GLP Industrial Portfolio A, representing approximately 9.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, the loan is fully recourse on a joint and several basis to the borrower and sponsor in the event that the borrower becomes a debtor in a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding or the occurrence of other similar voluntary or collusive involuntary bankruptcy events; however, the sponsor’s liability for the bankruptcy related carveout is capped at 15% of the principal loan amount then outstanding at the time of the occurrence of such event (plus all reasonable third-party costs actually incurred by the lender in connection with the enforcement of their rights upon a bankruptcy action).

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio, representing approximately 8.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, the loan is fully recourse on a joint and several basis to the borrower and sponsor in the event that the borrower becomes a debtor in a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding or the occurrence of other similar voluntary or collusive involuntary bankruptcy events; however, the sponsor’s liability for the bankruptcy related carveout is capped at 20% of the principal loan amount then outstanding at the time of the occurrence of such event (plus all reasonable third-party costs actually incurred by the lender in connection with the enforcement of their rights upon a bankruptcy action).

 

·With respect to the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel, representing approximately 2.1% of the Initial Pool Balance, the guarantor

 

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  is capitalized solely with a $5,000,000 demand note and is liable under similar guaranties on other loans.

 

·The non-recourse carveout provisions contained in certain of the Mortgage Loan documents may also limit the liability of the non-recourse carveout guarantor for certain monetary obligations or covenants related to the use and operation of the Mortgaged Property to the extent that there is sufficient cash flow generated by the Mortgaged Property and made available to the related borrower and/or non-recourse carveout guarantor to take or prevent such required action.

 

In addition, there may be impediments and/or difficulties in enforcing some or all of the non-recourse carveout liability obligations of individual guarantors depending on the domicile or citizenship of the guarantor. See Annex D-2 for additional information.

 

See “Risk FactorsRisks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Mortgage Loans Are Non-Recourse and Are Not Insured or Guaranteed”.

 

Real Estate and Other Tax Considerations

 

Below are descriptions of real estate tax matters relating to certain Mortgaged Properties. Certain risks relating to real estate taxes regarding the Mortgaged Properties or the borrowers are described in “Risk FactorsRisks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Increases in Real Estate Taxes May Reduce Available Funds” in this prospectus.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as FedEx Brooklyn, representing approximately 9.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, the Mortgaged Property has received preliminary approval for a 25-year tax abatement under the Industrial and Commercial Abatement Program through the New York City Department of Finance. According to the loan sponsor, all statutory requirements for the program have been satisfied and it expects the benefit period to begin in 2016. The borrower represented that it timely submitted all applications and has taken all actions necessary to receive and maintain such tax abatement. If approved, the abatement will benefit the borrower and the single tenant, FedEx Ground Package System, Inc., which is responsible for paying all taxes at the Mortgaged Property under a triple net lease. Because the tenant pays all taxes, the loan sponsor did not underwrite any taxes in its origination of the Mortgage Loan.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as 579 Executive Campus, representing approximately 1.1% of the Initial Pool Balance, the Mortgaged Property benefits from a tax abatement under which the municipality excludes the value of vertical improvements at the Mortgaged Property in its assessment of real estate taxes. The abatement expires on January 1, 2021. The tenants at the Mortgaged Property are obligated to pay taxes pursuant to their respective triple net leases. The loan sponsor underwrote a full tax assessment in its origination of the Mortgage Loan.

 

Delinquency Information

 

As of the Cut-off Date, none of the Mortgage Loans will be 30 days or more delinquent and none of the Mortgage Loans have been 30 days or more delinquent since origination. A Mortgage Loan will be treated as 30 days delinquent if the scheduled payment for a due date is not received from the related borrower by the immediately following due date.

 

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Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans

 

Amortization of Principal

 

The Mortgage Loans provide for one or more of the following:

 

Thirty-two (32) Mortgage Loans, representing approximately 49.6% of the Initial Pool Balance, provide for payments of interest-only for the first 6 to 92 months following the cut-off date and thereafter provide for regularly scheduled payments of interest and principal based on an amortization period longer than the remaining term of the related Mortgage Loan and therefore have an expected Balloon Balance at the related maturity date.

 

Five (5) Mortgage Loans, representing approximately 27.5% of the Initial Pool Balance, are interest-only for the entire term of the Mortgage Loans to the stated maturity or Anticipated Repayment Date.

 

Twenty-two (22) Mortgage Loans (excluding interest-only and partial interest-only Mortgage Loans), representing approximately 22.9% of the Initial Pool Balance, provide for payments of interest and principal and then have an expected Balloon Balance at the maturity date.

 

Due Dates; Mortgage Rates; Calculations of Interest

 

Subject in some cases to a next business day convention, all of the Mortgage Loans have due dates upon which scheduled payments of principal, interest or both are required to be made by the related borrower under the related Mortgage Note (each such date, a “Due Date”) that occur as described in the following table:

 

Overview of Due Dates

 

Due Date

 

Number of
Mortgage
Loans

 

Aggregate Principal Balance of Mortgage Loans 

 

Approx. % of
Initial Pool Balance

6  

59

 

$936,420,933

 

100.0%

Total:  

59

 

$936,420,933

 

100.0%

 

The Mortgage Loans have grace periods as set forth in the following table:

 

Overview of Grace Periods 

Grace Period (Days)

 

Number of
Mortgage
Loans 

 

Aggregate Principal Balance of Mortgage Loans 

 

Approx. % of
Initial Pool Balance 

0   58   $930,290,933   99.3%
2  

1

 

$    6,130,000

 

0.7%

Total:  

59

 

$936,420,933

 

100.0%

 

As used in this prospectus, “grace period” is the number of days before a payment default is an event of default under the terms of each Mortgage Loan. See Annex A-1 for information on the number of days before late payment charges are due under the Mortgage Loans. The information on Annex A-1 regarding the number of days before a late payment charge is due is based on the express terms of the Mortgage Loans. Some jurisdictions may impose a statutorily longer period.

 

All of the Mortgage Loans are secured by first liens on fee simple and/or leasehold interests in the related Mortgaged Properties, subject to the permitted exceptions reflected in the related title insurance policy. All of the Mortgage Loans bear fixed interest rates.

 

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All of the Mortgage Loans accrue interest on the basis of the actual number of days in a month, assuming a 360-day year (“Actual/360 Basis”).

 

ARD Loan

 

One (1) Mortgage Loan securing the Mortgaged Property identified as FedEx Brooklyn on Annex A-1 (the “ARD Loan”), representing approximately 9.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, provides that, after a certain date (the “Anticipated Repayment Date”), if the related borrower has not prepaid the ARD Loan in full, any principal outstanding on that date will accrue interest at an increased interest rate (the “Revised Rate”) rather than the stated Mortgage Rate (the “Initial Rate”). See Annex A-1 for the Anticipated Repayment Date and the Revised Rate for the ARD Loan.

 

After its Anticipated Repayment Date, the ARD Loan further requires that all cash flow available from the related Mortgaged Properties after payment of the monthly debt service payments required under the terms of the related Mortgage Loan documents and all escrows and property expenses required under the related Mortgage Loan documents be used to accelerate amortization of principal (without payment of any yield maintenance premium or prepayment charge) on the ARD Loan. While interest at the Initial Rate continues to accrue and be payable on a current basis on the ARD Loan after its Anticipated Repayment Date, the payment of Excess Interest will be deferred until, and such Excess Interest will be required to be paid only after, the outstanding principal balance of the ARD Loan has been paid in full, at which time the Excess Interest, to the extent actually collected, will be paid to the holders of the Class Z certificates. See “Risk FactorsRisks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Risks of Anticipated Repayment Date Loans”.

 

Excess Interest” with respect to an ARD Loan is the interest accrued on the related outstanding principal balance at the Revised Rate in respect of such ARD Loan in excess of the interest accrued at the Initial Rate, plus any related interest accrued on such amounts, to the extent permitted by applicable law and the related Mortgage Loan documents.

 

Prepayment Protections and Certain Involuntary Prepayments

 

All of the Mortgage Loans have a degree of voluntary prepayment protection in the form of defeasance or prepayment lockout provisions and/or yield maintenance provisions. Voluntary prepayments, if permitted, generally require the payment of a yield maintenance charge or a prepayment premium unless the Mortgage Loan (or Whole Loan, if applicable) is prepaid within a specified period (ranging from approximately 3 to 25 payments) up to and including the stated maturity date. See Annex A-1 for more information on the prepayment protections attributable to the Mortgage Loans on a loan-by-loan basis and a pool basis.

 

Additionally, certain Mortgage Loans may provide that in the event of the exercise of a purchase option by a tenant or the sale of real property or the release of a portion of the Mortgaged Property, that the related Mortgage Loans may be prepaid in part prior to the expiration of a prepayment/defeasance lockout provision. See “—Partial Releases” below.

 

Generally, no yield maintenance charge will be required for prepayments in connection with a casualty or condemnation, unless, in the case of most of the Mortgage Loans, an event of default has occurred and is continuing. See “Risk FactorsRisks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Risks Relating to Enforceability of Yield Maintenance Charges, Prepayment Premiums or Defeasance Provisions” in the prospectus. In addition, certain of the Mortgage Loans permit the related borrower, after a total or partial casualty or partial condemnation, to prepay the remaining principal balance of the Mortgage Loan (after application of the related insurance proceeds or condemnation award to pay the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan), which may not be accompanied by any prepayment consideration.

 

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Certain of the Mortgage Loans are secured in part by letters of credit and/or cash reserves that in each such case:

 

·will be released to the related borrower upon satisfaction by the related borrower of certain performance related conditions, which may include, in some cases, meeting debt service coverage ratio levels and/or satisfying leasing conditions; and

 

·if not so released, may, at the discretion of the lender, prior to loan maturity (or earlier loan default or loan acceleration), be drawn on and/or applied to prepay the subject Mortgage Loan if such performance related conditions are not satisfied within specified time periods.

 

See Annex A-1 and A-3 for more information on reserves relating to the fifteen (15) largest Mortgage Loans.

 

Voluntary Prepayments

 

Five (5) of the Mortgage Loans, representing approximately 8.8% of the Initial Pool Balance, permit the related borrower, after a lockout period of 24 to 28 payments following the origination date, to prepay the Mortgage Loan with the payment of the greater of a yield maintenance charge and a prepayment premium of 1% or 2% of the prepaid amount if such prepayment occurs prior to the related open prepayment period.

 

One (1) Mortgage Loan, representing approximately 9.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, permits the related borrower to prepay the Mortgage Loan at any time prior to the payment date in May 2025, provided that such prepayment is accompanied by the payment of the greater of (i) a yield maintenance charge and (ii) a prepayment premium of 1%.

 

One (1) Mortgage Loan, representing approximately 8.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, permits the related borrower after a lockout period (which is, with respect to such Mortgage Loan, which is part of a Whole Loan, the earlier of (i) the second anniversary of the securitization that includes the note last to be securitized and (ii) June 11, 2018) to either (a) prepay the Mortgage Loan with the greater of a yield maintenance charge or a prepayment premium or (b) substitute U.S. government securities as collateral, and obtain a release of the related Mortgaged Property.

 

The Mortgage Loans generally permit voluntary prepayment without payment of a yield maintenance charge or any prepayment premium during a limited “open period” immediately prior to and including the stated maturity date, as follows:

 

Prepayment Open Periods

 

Open Periods
(Payments)

 

Number of
Mortgage Loans 

 

% of
Initial Pool
Balance 

3   8     13.4 %
4   45     72.4  
5   3     3.2  
7   2     9.8  
25  

1

   

1.2

 
Total  

59

   

100.0

%

 

See “Risk FactorsRisks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Risks Relating to Enforceability of Yield Maintenance Charges, Prepayment Premiums or Defeasance Provisions”.

 

“Due-On-Sale” and “Due-On-Encumbrance” Provisions

 

The Mortgage Loans generally contain “due-on-sale” and “due-on-encumbrance” clauses, which in each case permits the holder of the Mortgage Loan to accelerate the maturity of the related Mortgage Loan if the related borrower sells or otherwise transfers or encumbers (subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Mortgage Loan documents) the related Mortgaged Property or a controlling interest in the

 

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borrower without the consent of the mortgagee (which, in some cases, may not be unreasonably withheld). Many of the Mortgage Loans place certain restrictions (subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Mortgage Loan documents) on the transfer and/or pledging of general partnership and managing member equity interests in a borrower such as specific percentage or control limitations. The terms of the mortgages generally permit, subject to certain limitations, affiliate, estate planning and family transfers, transfers at death, transfers of interest in a public company, the transfer or pledge of less than a controlling portion of the partnership, members’ or other equity interests in a borrower, the transfer or pledge of passive equity interests in a borrower (such as limited partnership interests and non-managing member interests in a limited liability company) and transfers to persons specified in or satisfying qualification criteria set forth in the related loan documents. Certain of the Mortgage Loans do not restrict the pledging of direct or indirect ownership interests in the related borrower, but do restrict the transfer of ownership interests in the related borrower by imposing a specific percentage, a control limitation or requiring the consent of the mortgagee to any such transfer. Generally, the Mortgage Loans do not prohibit transfers of non-controlling interests so long as no change of control results or, with respect to Mortgage Loans to tenant-in-common borrowers, transfers to new tenant-in-common borrowers. Certain of the Mortgage Loans do not prohibit the pledge by direct or indirect owners of the related borrower of equity distributions that may be made from time to time by the borrower to its equity owners.

 

Additionally, certain of the Mortgage Loans provide that transfers of the Mortgaged Property are permitted if certain conditions are satisfied, which may include one or more of the following:

 

·no event of default has occurred;

 

·the proposed transferee is creditworthy and has sufficient experience in the ownership and management of properties similar to the Mortgaged Property and/or a Rating Agency Confirmation has been obtained from each of the Rating Agencies;

 

·the transferee has executed and delivered an assumption agreement evidencing its agreement to abide by the terms of the Mortgage Loan together with legal opinions and title insurance endorsements; and

 

·the assumption fee has been received (which assumption fee will be paid as described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses”, but will in no event be paid to the Certificateholders); however, certain of the Mortgage Loans allow the borrower to sell or otherwise transfer the related Mortgaged Property a limited number of times without paying an assumption fee.

 

Transfers resulting from the foreclosure of a pledge of the collateral for a mezzanine loan (if any) will also result in a permitted transfer. See “—Additional Indebtedness” below.

 

Defeasance; Collateral Substitution

 

The terms of fifty-three (53) of the Mortgage Loans (the “Defeasance Loans”), representing approximately 81.9% of the Initial Pool Balance, permit the applicable borrower at any time (provided no event of default exists) after a specified period (the “Defeasance Lock-Out Period”) to obtain a release of a Mortgaged Property from the lien of the related Mortgage (a “Defeasance Option”) in connection with a defeasance. With respect to all of the Defeasance Loans, the Defeasance Lock-Out Period ends at least two years after the Closing Date (or, in the case of (a) the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan, the earlier of (i) the second anniversary of the securitization of the last portion of the Whole Loan to be securitized and (ii) May 6, 2019 and (b) the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan, the earlier of (i) the second anniversary of the securitization that includes the note last to be securitized and (ii) June 11, 2018).

 

Exercise of a Defeasance Option is also generally conditioned on, among other things, (a) the borrower providing the mortgagee with at least 30 days prior written notice of the date on which such defeasance will occur (such date, the “Release Date”), and (b) the borrower (A) paying on any Release Date (i) all accrued and unpaid interest on the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan (or, the related

 

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Whole Loan) up to and including the Release Date, (ii) all other sums (excluding scheduled interest or principal payments due following the Release Date), due under the Mortgage Loan (or Whole Loan, if applicable) and under all other loan documents executed in connection with the Defeasance Option, (iii) an amount (the “Defeasance Deposit”) that will be sufficient to (x) purchase non-callable obligations of, or backed by the full faith and credit of, the United States of America or, in certain cases, other “government securities” (within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act and otherwise satisfying REMIC requirements for defeasance collateral), that provide payments (1) on or prior to, but as close as possible to, all successive scheduled due dates occurring during the period from the Release Date to the related maturity date (or to the first day of the open period for such Mortgage Loan) (or Whole Loan, if applicable) and (2) in amounts equal to the scheduled payments due on such due dates under the Mortgage Loan (or Whole Loan, if applicable), or under the defeased portion of the Mortgage Loan (or Whole Loan, if applicable) in the case of a partial defeasance, including in the case of a Mortgage Loan with a balloon payment due at maturity or scheduled to be outstanding as of the related anticipated repayment date, the balloon payment, and (y) pay any costs and expenses incurred in connection with the purchase of such government securities, and (B) delivering a security agreement granting the issuing entity a first priority lien on the Defeasance Deposit and, in certain cases, the government securities purchased with the Defeasance Deposit and an opinion of counsel to such effect.

 

For additional information on Mortgage Loans that permit partial defeasance, see “—Partial Releases” below.

 

In general, if consistent with the related loan documents, a successor borrower established, designated or approved by the master servicer will assume the obligations of the related borrower exercising a Defeasance Option and the borrower will be relieved of its obligations under the Mortgage Loan. If a Mortgage Loan (or Whole Loan, if applicable) is partially defeased, if consistent with the related loan documents, generally the related promissory note will be split and only the defeased portion of the borrower’s obligations will be transferred to the successor borrower.

 

Partial Releases

 

The Mortgage Loans described below permit the release of one or more of the Mortgaged Properties or a portion of a single Mortgaged Property in connection with a partial defeasance, a partial prepayment or a partial substitution, subject to the satisfaction of certain specified conditions, including the REMIC requirements. Additionally, certain Mortgage Loans permit the addition of real property to the Mortgage Loan collateral.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as GLP Industrial Portfolio A, representing approximately 9.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, the related Mortgage Loan documents permit the borrowers to obtain the release of an individual Mortgaged Property that is collateral for the Mortgage Loan in connection with prepayment of a portion of the Whole Loan and the related mezzanine A loan in an amount equal to the allocated loan amounts for the Whole Loan and the allocated loan amount for the related mezzanine A loan times (x) 105% until the first 10% of the Whole Loan has been repaid; then (y) 110% until 20% in aggregate of the Whole Loan has been repaid; and (z) thereafter 115%, provided, among other conditions: (i) a debt yield test that requires the debt yield (inclusive of the related mezzanine A loan and the Whole Loan) post release to be no less than the lesser of (x) the debt yield (inclusive of the related mezzanine A loan and the Whole Loan) prior to the release of such Mortgaged Property or (y) 10.5%; (ii) after giving effect to the release, the fair market value of the remaining Mortgaged Properties securing the Whole Loan is at least 80% of the Whole Loan’s adjusted issue price, and (iii) the delivery of a REMIC opinion that such release is permitted under REMIC requirements.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as GLP Industrial Portfolio A, representing approximately 9.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, the related Mortgage Loan documents permit the borrowers, from and after the six-month anniversary of the origination date, to replace one or more related Mortgaged

 

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  Properties (a “Replaced Property”) with a qualified substitute property (a “Replacement Property” and, the act of such replacement, a “Property Substitution”). Any Property Substitution must satisfy the following conditions, among others: (i) obtaining rating agency confirmation; (ii) total substitutions during the Mortgage Loan term do not exceed 10% of the related Whole Loan amount in the aggregate; (iii) the Replacement Property is located in one of the following states: Arizona, California, Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, Oregon, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington or Washington D.C.; and the aggregate allocated loan amount of Replacement Properties located in states in which none of the Mortgaged Properties are located as of the origination date may not exceed 30% of the Whole Loan amount; (iv) after giving effect to the related Property Substitution, the debt yield, recalculated to include only income and expense attributable to the remaining related Mortgaged Properties (including the related Replacement Property) may not be less than the related debt yield immediately prior to such related Property Substitution; and, if such recalculated debt yield is less than the related debt yield as of the origination date, then the related property-specific debt yield of the related Replacement Property as of the date of the related Property Substitution may not be less than the related property-specific debt yield of the related Replaced Property as of the origination date; (v) the as-is market value of the related qualified Replacement Property must be equal to or greater than the greater of (A) the as-is market value of the related Replaced Property at the time and (B) the appraised value of the related Replaced Property at origination; (vi) the related qualified Replacement Property must primarily consist of distribution warehouse or light industrial space, unless the related Replaced Property is a flex office space, in which case it may also be a flex office space; (vii) the borrowers certify to the lenders in an officer’s certificate that the related Property Substitution will not have a material adverse effect; (viii) the lender receives reasonably satisfactory environmental reports and engineering reports regarding the Replacement Properties showing no structural, environmental or other issues that are not reasonably acceptable to the lender; and, if corrective measures are recommended in the environmental reports or engineering reports, the borrowers deposit into the deferred maintenance account 110% of the amount required to fund such corrective measures; (ix) the conditions to a Property Substitution under the related mezzanine loans are satisfied; (x) after giving effect to the Property Substitution, the fair market value of the remaining Mortgaged Properties securing the Whole Loan is at least 80% of the Whole Loan’s adjusted issue price, and (xi) the borrowers or a party that has been added as a borrower in connection with the Property Substitution owns the fee interest (as opposed to the interest of a ground lessee) in each Replacement Property.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as GLP Industrial Portfolio A, representing approximately 9.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, the related Mortgage Loan documents permit the borrowers to obtain the release of certain excess parcels (each, an “Excess Parcel”) of the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Washington (DC) Corporate Center (an “Excess Parcel Release”), provided, among other conditions: (i) the Excess Parcel will constitute one or more tax lots separate and distinct from the tax lot or lots of the remainder of any other Mortgaged Property; (ii) the borrowers comply with any requirements applicable to the release in the leases, reciprocal easement agreements, operating agreements, parking agreements or other similar agreements affecting any Mortgaged Property that is adjacent to the Excess Parcel, including receipt of any required consents, if and to the extent that failure to comply with any such requirement would have a material adverse effect or material impairment to the value or use of such affected Mortgaged Property; (iii) simultaneously in connection with the Excess Parcel Release, such Excess Parcel is transferred to a party that is not a borrower under the Mortgage Loan; (iv) after giving effect to the Excess Parcel Release, the fair market value of the remaining Mortgaged Properties securing the Mortgage Loan is at least 80% of the Mortgage Loan’s adjusted issue price, and (v) the delivery of a REMIC opinion that such release is permitted under REMIC requirements.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio, representing

 

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  approximately 8.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, the related mortgage loan documents permit the release of one or more individual properties from the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions, among others: (1) in connection with the conveyance of any property to a person that is not an affiliate of the borrower, the borrower prepays the Mortgage Loan in an amount equal to (i) if less than $20,000,000 has been prepaid pursuant, then 105% of the allocated loan amount of each such individual property(ies) being released, (ii) if less than $40,000,000 has been prepaid, then 110% of the allocated loan amount of each individual property(ies) being released, (iii) if less than $60,000,000 has been prepaid, then 115% of the allocated loan amount of each such individual property(ies) being released and (iv) if $60,000,000 or more has been prepaid, then 120% of the allocated loan amount of each such individual property being released thereafter; provided that, if the release of any individual property will cause the aggregate prepaid original loan amount to exceed any of the prepayment release dollar thresholds set forth in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) above, then the release price for such individual property will equal the sum of (x) the portion of the allocated loan amount for such individual property, which is less than the first-applicable prepayment release dollar threshold set forth in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above multiplied by the applicable percentage set forth in such clause (i), (ii) or (iii) and (y) the portion of the allocated loan amount for such individual property, which is greater than or equal to the first-applicable prepayment release dollar threshold applied in clause (x) multiplied by the applicable percentage in the immediately succeeding clause (ii), (iii) or (iv) above; (2) in connection with the conveyance of any property to an affiliate of the borrower, the borrower prepays the Mortgage Loan in an amount equal to (i) if less than $20,000,000 has been prepaid, then 110% of the allocated loan amount of each such individual property(ies) being released, (ii) if less than $40,000,000 has been prepaid, then 115% of the allocated loan amount of each individual property(ies) being released, (iii) if less than $60,000,000 has been prepaid, then 120% of the allocated loan amount of each such individual property(ies) being released and (iv) if $60,000,000 or more has been prepaid, then 125% of the allocated loan amount of each such individual property being released thereafter; provided that, if the release of any individual property will cause the aggregate prepaid original loan amount to exceed any of the prepayment release dollar thresholds set forth in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) above, then the affiliate release price for such individual property will equal the sum of (x) the portion of the allocated loan amount for such individual property, which is less than the first-applicable prepayment release dollar threshold set forth in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above multiplied by the applicable percentage set forth in such clause (i), (ii) or (iii) and (y) the portion of the allocated loan amount for such individual property, which is greater than or equal to the first-applicable prepayment release dollar threshold applied in clause (x) multiplied by the applicable percentage in the immediately succeeding clause (ii), (iii) or (iv) above; (3) concurrently with the payment by the borrower of the release price or the affiliate release price, as applicable, provided the mezzanine loan is outstanding, the mezzanine borrower prepays the mezzanine loan in an amount equal to the mezzanine release price of the mezzanine release collateral of the individual property(ies) being released; (4) the debt yield for the remaining properties is equal to or greater than the greater of (x) the debt yield as of the date of origination of the Mortgage Loan and (y) the debt yield that existed as of the date immediately preceding the release date; provided that, in no event the debt yield after giving effect to the release of the release property(ies) may exceed 12.0%; and (5) so long as the Mortgage Loan or any portion thereof is included in a securitization, either (i) a determination by the lender that the aggregate fair market value of the Mortgaged Properties is at least 80% of the amount of the debt at the time of such determination or (ii) the delivery of a REMIC opinion that such release is permitted under REMIC requirements.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1, representing approximately 2.5% of the Initial Pool Balance, the Mortgage Loan documents permit the borrower to obtain the release of an individual Mortgaged Property that is collateral for the Mortgage Loan provided, among other conditions: (a) no event of default has occurred, (b) the borrower partially defeases the Mortgage Loan in an amount equal to 120% of the allocated loan amount for the property to be released and (c) after giving effect to such release (i) the debt service coverage ratio for the remaining properties is no less than the greater (x) the debt service

 

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  coverage ratio immediately prior to such release and (y) 1.11x (provided that with respect to the 1200 North Maitlen Drive Mortgaged Property only sub-clause (y) will apply), (ii) the debt yield for the remaining properties is no less than the greater of (x) the debt yield immediately prior to such release and (y) 9.70% (provided that with respect to the 1200 North Maitlen Drive Mortgaged Property only sub-clause (y) will apply) and (iii) the loan-to-value ratio for the remaining properties is not greater than the lesser of (x) the loan-to-value ratio immediately prior to such release and (y) 81.60% (provided that with respect to the 1200 North Maitlen Drive Mortgaged Property only sub-clause (y) will apply).

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Reynolds MHC Portfolio 2, representing approximately 1.5% of the Initial Pool Balance, the related mortgage loan documents permit the borrower to obtain the release of an individual Mortgaged Property that is collateral for the Mortgage Loan provided, among other conditions: (i) the borrower makes a payment in an amount equal to 125% of the allocated loan amount with respect to the parcel to be released; (ii) following such release, the loan-to-value ratio of the remaining property is not greater than the lesser of (A) 73.0% and (B) the loan to value ratio immediately prior to the release; (iii) the debt service coverage ratio with respect to the remaining individual properties immediately following the release is not less than the greater of (A) 1.53x and (B) the debt service coverage ratio immediately prior to the release; (iv) the borrower delivers an opinion of counsel that the Trust will not fail to maintain its status as a REMIC trust as a result of the release; and (v) the lender receives rating agency confirmation in connection with the partial release. Additionally, the Mortgage Loan documents permit the release of borrower-owned mobile homes provided immediately after the release of such borrower-owned mobile homes, either (i) the loan to value ratio (as determined by the lender in its sole discretion, using any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC trust) of the Mortgaged Property is equal to or less than 125% or (ii) the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan is paid down by the lesser of the following amounts: (a) if a borrower-owned mobile home is sold, the net sale proceeds of the sale of the borrower-owned mobile home, (b) the fair market value of the borrower-owned mobile home at the time of the release, or (c) an amount such that the loan to value ratio does not increase after the release of the borrower-owned mobile home, but in no event will such pay down of the Mortgage Loan be in an amount less than an amount necessary to keep the loan to value ratio equal to or less than 125%, unless the lender receives an opinion of counsel that if the amount described in clause (ii) above is not paid, the REMIC trust will not fail to maintain its status as a REMIC trust as a result of such release.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as, VPS MHC Portfolio, representing approximately 1.2% of the Initial Pool Balance, the Mortgage Loan documents permit the release of any borrower-owned mobile homes provided immediately after the release of such borrower-owned mobile homes, either (i) the loan to value ratio (as determined by the lender in its sole discretion, using any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC trust) of the Mortgaged Property is equal to or less than 125% or (ii) the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan is paid down by the lesser of the following amounts: (a) if a borrower-owned mobile home is sold, the net sale proceeds of the sale of the borrower-owned mobile home, (b) the fair market value of the borrower-owned mobile home at the time of the release, or (c) an amount such that the loan to value ratio does not increase after the release of the borrower-owned mobile home, but in no event will such pay down of the Mortgage Loan be in an amount less than an amount necessary to keep the loan to value ratio equal to or less than 125%, unless the lender receives an opinion of counsel that if the amount described in clause (ii) above is not paid, the REMIC trust will not fail to maintain its status as a REMIC trust as a result of such release.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Grayson Self-Storage Portfolio, representing approximately 0.6% of the Initial Pool Balance, the related mortgage loan documents permit the borrower to obtain the release of an individual Mortgaged Property that is collateral for the Mortgage Loan provided, among other conditions: (i) the borrower makes a payment in an amount equal to 125% of the

 

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allocated loan amount with respect to the parcel to be released; (ii) following such release, the loan-to-value ratio of the remaining property is not greater than the lesser of (A) 67.1% and (B) the loan to value ratio immediately prior to the release; (iii) the debt service coverage ratio with respect to the remaining individual properties immediately following the release is not less than the greater of (A) 1.51x and (B) the debt service coverage ratio immediately prior to the release; (iv) the borrower delivers an opinion of counsel that the Trust will not fail to maintain its status as a REMIC trust as a result of the release; and (v) the lender receives rating agency confirmation in connection with the partial release.

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Springfield Meadows, representing approximately 0.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, the Mortgage Loan documents permit the release of borrower owned mobile homes, provided (i) the loan to value ratio (as determined by the lender in its sole discretion, using any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC trust) is equal to or less than 125% or (ii) the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan is paid down by the lesser of (a) the net proceeds of the sale of the released mobile home, (b) the fair market value of the released mobile home at the time of release, or (c) an amount such that the loan to value ratio does not increase after the release, provided it is not less than the amount to keep the loan to value ratio equal to or less than 125%, unless the lender receives an opinion of counsel that if the amount in clause (ii) is not paid, the REMIC trust will not fail to maintain its status as a REMIC trust as a result of such release.

 

Furthermore, some of the Mortgage Loans permit the release or substitution of specified parcels of real estate or improvements that secure the Mortgage Loans but were not (i) assigned any material value or considered a source of any material cash flow for purposes of determining the related Appraised Value or Underwritten Net Cash Flow or (ii) considered material to the use or operation of the property. Such real estate may be permitted to be released, subject to certain REMIC rules, without payment of a release price and consequent reduction of the principal balance of the subject Mortgage Loan or substitution of additional collateral if zoning and other conditions are satisfied.

 

See “Risk FactorsRisks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Risks Relating to Enforceability of Yield Maintenance Charges, Prepayment Premiums or Defeasance Provisions”.

 

Escrows

 

Fifty-four (54) of the Mortgage Loans, representing approximately 76.7% of the Initial Pool Balance, provide for monthly or upfront escrows to cover ongoing replacements and capital repairs.

 

Fifty-two (52) of the Mortgage Loans, representing approximately 75.1% of the Initial Pool Balance, provide for monthly or upfront escrows to cover property taxes on the Mortgaged Properties.

 

Twenty (20) of the Mortgage Loans, representing approximately 58.5% of the Initial Pool Balance, are secured by office, retail and industrial properties, and provide for upfront or monthly escrows (or credit) for the full term or a portion of the term of the related Mortgage Loan to cover anticipated re-leasing costs, including tenant improvements and leasing commissions or other lease termination or occupancy issues. Such escrows are typically considered for office, retail and industrial properties only.

 

Forty-five (45) of the Mortgage Loans, representing approximately 67.7% of the Initial Pool Balance, provide for monthly or upfront escrows to cover insurance premiums on the Mortgaged Properties.

 

Certain of the Mortgage Loans described above permit the related borrower to post a letter of credit in lieu of maintaining cash reserves. In addition, in certain cases, the related borrower may not be required to maintain the escrows described above until the occurrence of a specified trigger.

 

Many of the Mortgage Loans provide for other escrows and reserves, including, in certain cases, reserves for debt service, operating expenses, vacancies at the related Mortgaged Property and other

 

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shortfalls or reserves to be released under circumstances described in the related Mortgage Loan documents.

 

Mortgaged Property Accounts

 

Lockbox Accounts.

 

The Mortgage Loan documents prescribe the manner in which the related borrowers are permitted to collect or otherwise deal with rents from tenants at each Mortgaged Property. The following table sets forth the account mechanics prescribed for the Mortgage Loans:

 

Lockbox Account Types

 

Lockbox Type

 

Number of
Mortgage Loans 

 

Aggregate
Principal Balance of Mortgage Loans

 

Approx. % of
Initial Pool
Balance

Hard Lockbox   19     $ 500,379,106      53.4%
Springing Lockbox   32     344,139,211     36.8 
Soft Lockbox   7     87,518,194     9.3
None  

1

   

4,384,422

   

0.5

Total:  

59

   

$ 936,420,933

   

100.0%

 

Except as set forth in the table above and where noted below, the borrower is entitled to receive a disbursement of all cash remaining in the lockbox account after required payment for debt service, agent fees, required reserves, and operating expenses, the agreements governing the lockbox accounts provide that the borrower has no withdrawal or transfer rights with respect to the related lockbox account. The lockbox accounts will not be assets of the issuing entity.

 

Hard Lockbox” means that the borrower is required to direct the tenants to pay rents directly to a lockbox account controlled by the lender. Hospitality properties and manufactured housing community properties are considered to have a hard lockbox if credit card receivables are required to be deposited directly into the lockbox account (or an operating account accessible to the borrower, operating lessee and/or property manager subject to an account control agreement in favor of the lender) even though cash, checks or “over the counter” receipts are deposited by the manager of the related Mortgaged Property into the lockbox account controlled by the lender (or an operating account accessible to the borrower, operating lessee and/or property manager subject to an account control agreement in favor of the lender).

 

Springing Lockbox” means a lockbox that is not currently in place, but the related mortgage loan documents require the imposition of a lockbox upon the occurrence of an event of default under the mortgage loan documents or one or more specified trigger events.

 

Soft Lockbox” means that the related borrower is required to deposit or cause the property manager to deposit all rents collected into a lockbox account. Hospitality properties are considered to have a soft lockbox if credit card receivables, cash, checks or “over the counter” receipts are deposited into the lockbox account by the borrower or property manager.

 

Exceptions to Underwriting Guidelines

 

See “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers—Silverpeak’s Underwriting Standards and Processes—Exceptions”.

 

With respect to the Mortgage Loan, secured by the Mortgaged Property identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Ellicott House representing approximately 6.1% of the Initial Pool Balance, the engineering assessment concluded that $456,735 in immediate repairs were required at the Mortgaged Property. In lieu of a reserve that is otherwise required by the underwriting standards, the related guarantor has guaranteed losses in the amount of $570,919 and the immediate repairs work is required be completed within 6 months of origination. In addition, the payment obligation relating to pool upgrades

 

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for a neighboring property is also guaranteed by the related guarantor. The related guarantor covenanted to maintain a minimum net worth of $35 million and a minimum liquidity of $2.5 million for the entire term of the Mortgage Loan. As of August 31, 2015, the guarantor had net worth of $141,238,000 and liquidity of $12,080,000. Based on the foregoing, Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC approved inclusion of the related Mortgage Loan into this securitization transaction.

 

All of the other Mortgage Loans were originated in accordance with the respective sponsors’ underwriting standards. See “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers—Column Financial, Inc.—Exceptions to Column’s Disclosed Underwriting Guidelines”, “—Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC—Review of Mortgage Loans for Which Rialto Mortgage is the Sponsor”, “—The Bank of New York Mellon—Exceptions to BNY Mellon’s Disclosed Underwriting Guidelines” and “—Jefferies LoanCore LLC—Review of JLC Mortgage Loans”.

 

Additional Indebtedness

 

General

 

The Mortgage Loans generally prohibit borrowers from incurring any additional debt secured by their Mortgaged Property without the consent of the lender. However:

 

·substantially all of the Mortgage Loans permit the related borrower to incur limited indebtedness in the ordinary course of business that is not secured by the related Mortgaged Property;

 

·the borrowers under certain of the Mortgage Loans have incurred and/or may incur in the future unsecured debt other than in the ordinary course of business;

 

·any borrower that is not required pursuant to the terms of the applicable Mortgage Loan documents to meet single purpose entity criteria may not be restricted from incurring unsecured debt or mezzanine debt;

 

·the terms of certain Mortgage Loans permit the borrowers to post letters of credit and/or surety bonds for the benefit of the mortgagee under the Mortgage Loans, which may constitute a contingent reimbursement obligation of the related borrower or an affiliate. The issuing bank or surety will not typically agree to subordination and standstill protection benefiting the mortgagee;

 

·although the Mortgage Loans generally place certain restrictions on incurring mezzanine debt secured by a pledge of general partnership and managing member equity interests in a borrower, such as specific percentage or control limitations, the terms of the Mortgage Loan documents generally permit, subject to certain limitations, the pledge of the limited partnership or non-managing membership equity interests in a borrower or less than a controlling interest of any other equity interests in a borrower; and

 

·certain of the Mortgage Loans do not restrict the pledging of ownership interests in the borrower, but do restrict the transfer of ownership interests in a borrower by imposing limitations on transfer of control or a specific percentage of ownership interests.

 

Whole Loans

 

Certain Mortgage Loans are subject to the rights of a related Companion Loan holder, as further described in “—The Whole Loans” below.

 

Mezzanine Indebtedness

 

Although the Mortgage Loans generally place certain restrictions on incurring mezzanine debt by the pledging of general partnership and managing member equity interests in a borrower, such as specific percentage or control limitations, the terms of the Mortgage Loan documents generally permit, subject to certain limitations, the pledge of the limited partnership or non-managing membership equity interests in a

 

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borrower or less than a controlling interest of any other equity interests in a borrower. Certain Mortgage Loans described below permit the incurrence of mezzanine debt subject to satisfaction of certain conditions including a certain maximum combined loan-to-value ratio and/or a minimum combined debt service coverage ratio, and in some cases mezzanine debt is already in place. Also, certain of the Mortgage Loans do not restrict the pledging of ownership interests in the related borrower, but do restrict the transfer of ownership interests in a borrower by imposing limitations on transfer of control or a specific percentage of ownership interests. In addition, in general, a borrower (or its direct or indirect owners) that does not meet single-purpose entity criteria may not be restricted in any way from incurring mezzanine debt.

 

As of the Cut-off Date, each sponsor has informed us that it is aware of the following existing mezzanine indebtedness with respect to the Mortgage Loans it is selling to the depositor:

 

Mortgage Loan Name

 

Mortgage Loan Cut-off Date Balance

 

Per-
centage of Initial Pool Balance 

 

Mezzanine Debt Cut-off Date Balance 

 

Companion Loan Cut-off Date Balance 

 

Cut-off Date Total Debt Balance 

 

Cut-off Date Wtd. Avg. Total Debt Interest Rate

 

Cut-off Date Mortgage Loan LTV Ratio 

 

Cut-off Date Total Debt LTV Ratio 

 

Cut-off Date Mortgage Loan Under-written NCF DSCR 

 

Cut-off Date Total Debt Under-written NCF DSCR 

GLP Industrial Portfolio A(1)   $87,100,000   9.3%   $330,000,000   $550,500,000   $1,296,500,000   4.4000%   30.5%   62.0%   3.97x   1.84x
Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio(2)   $75,000,000   8.0%   $25,000,000   $125,000,000   $225,000,000   4.5700%   64.3%   72.3%   2.26x   1.83x
Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1   $23,244,278   2.5%   $5,100,000   N/A   $28,344,278   6.5254%   66.7%   81.3%   1.45x   1.02x
Holiday Inn Austin   $14,000,000   1.5%   $3,500,000   N/A   $17,500,000   6.2520%   65.4%   81.8%   2.16x   1.43x

 

 

(1)The related mezzanine loans consist of a senior mezzanine loan and a junior mezzanine loan. The related mezzanine loans were purchased by Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, a New York corporation, and (x) with respect to the senior mezzanine loan, are secured by each senior mezzanine borrower’s interest in the related mortgage borrower and (y) with respect to the junior mezzanine loan, are secured by each junior mezzanine borrower’s interest in the related senior mezzanine borrower.

 

(2)The related mezzanine loan is held by the CSMC Trust 2015-Longhouse MZ trust and is secured by the mezzanine borrower’s interest in the related mortgage borrower.

 

Each of the mezzanine loans related to the Mortgage Loans identified in the table above secured by the Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as GLP Industrial Portfolio A, Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio, Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1 and Holiday Inn Austin, representing approximately 21.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, is subject to an intercreditor agreement between the holder of the related mezzanine loan and the related lender under the related Mortgage Loan that, in each case, sets forth the relative priorities between the related Mortgage Loan and the related mezzanine loan. Each intercreditor agreement provides, among other things, generally that (a) all payments due under the related mezzanine loan are subordinate after an event of default under the related Mortgage Loan to any and all payments required to be made under the related Mortgage Loan (except for any payments from funds other than the mortgaged property or proceeds of any enforcement upon the mezzanine loan collateral and any mezzanine loan guarantees), (b) so long as there is no event of default under the related Mortgage Loan, the related mezzanine lender may accept payments on and prepayments of the related mezzanine loan; provided, however, that prepayment of the mezzanine loan is not permitted prior to the prepayment in full of the related Mortgage Loan, (c) the related mezzanine lender will have certain rights to receive notice of and cure defaults under the related Mortgage Loan prior to any acceleration or enforcement of the related Mortgage Loan, (d) the related mezzanine lender may amend or modify the related mezzanine loan in certain respects without the consent of the related mortgage lender, and the mortgage lender must obtain the mezzanine lender’s consent to amend or modify the Mortgage Loan in certain respects, (e) upon the occurrence of an event of default under the related mezzanine loan documents, the related mezzanine lender may foreclose upon the membership interests in the related Mortgage Loan borrower, which could result in a change of control with respect to the related Mortgage Loan borrower and a change in the management of the related Mortgaged Properties, (f) if the related Mortgage Loan is accelerated or, in some cases, becomes specially serviced or if a monetary or material non-monetary default occurs and continues for a specified period of time under the related Mortgage Loan or if the Mortgage Loan borrower becomes a debtor in a bankruptcy or if the related Mortgage Loan lender exercises any enforcement action under the related Mortgage Loan

 

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documents with respect to the related Mortgage Loan borrower or the related Mortgaged Properties, the related mezzanine lender has the right to purchase the related Mortgage Loan, in whole but not in part, for a price generally equal to the outstanding principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan, together with all accrued interest and other amounts due thereon, plus any advances made by the related Mortgage Loan lender or its servicer and any interest thereon plus, subject to certain limitations, any Liquidation Fees and Special Servicing Fees payable under the PSA, but generally excluding any late charges, default interest, exit fees, special maintenance charges payable in connection with a prepayment or yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums and (g) an event of default under the related Mortgage Loan will trigger an event of default under the mezzanine loan.

 

The Mortgage Loans generally place certain restrictions on the transfer and/or pledging of general partnership and managing member equity interests in a borrower such as specific percentage or control limitations as described under “—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—”Due-On-Sale” and “Due-On-Encumbrance” Provisions” above. Certain of the Mortgage Loans do not prohibit the pledge by direct or indirect owners of the related borrower of equity distributions that may be made from time to time by the borrower to its equity owners.

 

With respect to the Mortgage Loans listed in the following chart, the direct and indirect equity owners of the borrower are permitted to incur future mezzanine debt, subject to the satisfaction of conditions contained in the related loan documents, including, among other things, a combined maximum loan-to-value ratio, a combined minimum debt service coverage ratio and/or a combined minimum debt yield, as listed in the following chart and determined in accordance with the related loan documents:

 

Mortgage Loan Name

 

Mortgage Loan
Cut-off Date
Balance 

 

Combined Maximum LTV Ratio

 

Combined Minimum
DSCR

 

Combined
Minimum Debt
Yield 

 

Intercreditor Agreement Required

Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1(1)   $23,244,278     80.0%   1.15x     9.5%   Yes
University Plains   $16,800,000     75.0%   1.25x     8.0%   Yes
Savannah Place Apartments   $9,900,000     80.0%   1.25x     7.25%   Yes
Pineherst Apartments   $6,130,000     75.0%   1.25x     8.25%   Yes
Grayson Self-Storage Portfolio   $5,200,000     67.1%   1.51x     N/A   Yes

 

 

(1)Future mezzanine loans are only permitted if the existing mezzanine loan and preferred equity financing are paid off in full.

 

The specific rights of the related mezzanine lender with respect to any such future mezzanine loan will be specified in the related intercreditor agreement and may include rights substantially similar to the cure and repurchase rights described above. The intercreditor agreement required to be entered into in connection with any future mezzanine loan will be subject to receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation and/or to the related lender’s approval. The direct and/or indirect owners of a borrower under a Mortgage Loan are also generally permitted to pledge their interest in such borrower as security for a mezzanine loan in circumstances where the ultimate transfer of such interest to the mezzanine lender would be a permitted transfer under the related Mortgage Loan documents.

 

Generally, upon a default under a mezzanine loan, subject to the terms of any applicable intercreditor or subordination agreement, the holder of the mezzanine loan would be entitled to foreclose upon the equity in the related borrower, which has been pledged to secure payment of such debt. Although this transfer of equity may not trigger the due on sale clause under the related Mortgage Loan, it could cause a change in control of the borrower and/or cause the obligor under the mezzanine loan to file for bankruptcy, which could negatively affect the operation of the related Mortgaged Property and the related borrower’s ability to make payments on the related Mortgage Loan in a timely manner.

 

See “Risk FactorsRisks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Other Financings or Ability to Incur Other Indebtedness Entails Risk”.

 

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Preferred Equity

 

As of the Cut-off Date, other than as set forth below, each Sponsor has informed us that it is unaware of any existing preferred equity with respect to the Mortgage Loans it is selling to the Depositor:

 

·With respect to the Mortgage Loan secured by the portfolio of Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1, representing approximately 2.5% of the Initial Pool Balance, a preferred equity interest has been issued in an upper-tier owner of the borrowers in the amount of $7,760,000. An additional advance of $2,700,000 is permitted if certain conditions are met. The Mortgage Loan documents prohibit any change of control of the borrower; however, the holder of such preferred equity interest has the right, following an event of default under the preferred equity agreement, to force the sale of any or all of the related Mortgaged Properties, subject to the terms of the related Mortgage Loan documents regarding property releases and prepayments. The preferred equity interest is cross-defaulted with the related mezzanine loans, such that an event of default under the mezzanine loans is an event of default under the preferred equity agreement. The preferred equity interest will be payable only out of excess cash flow. In addition, the holder of the preferred equity interest has consent rights over certain decisions including any sale or refinancing of any Mortgaged Property, the adoption of an annual budget and prepayment of the Mortgage Loans.

 

Because preferred equity often provides for a higher rate of return to be paid to the holders of such preferred equity, preferred equity in some respects functions like mezzanine indebtedness, and reduces a principal’s economic stake in the related Mortgaged Property, reduces cash flow on the borrower’s Mortgaged Property after the payment of debt service and payments on the preferred equity and may increase the likelihood that the owner of a borrower will permit the value or income-producing potential of a Mortgaged Property to fall and may create a greater risk that a borrower will default on the Mortgage Loan secured by a Mortgaged Property whose value or income is relatively weak.

 

Other Unsecured Indebtedness

 

The Mortgage Loans generally permit a pledge of the same direct and indirect ownership interests in any borrower that could be transferred without the lender consent. See “—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—“Due-on-Sale” and “Due-on-Encumbrance” Provisions” above. Certain risks relating to additional debt are described in “Risk FactorsRisks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Other Financings or Ability to Incur Other Indebtedness Entails Risk”.

 

The Whole Loans

 

General

 

Each of the Mortgage Loans secured by the Mortgaged Properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as GLP Industrial Portfolio A, FedEx Brooklyn, Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio, Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel and Avalon Apartments is part of a related Whole Loan consisting of the Mortgage Loan and one or more related Companion Loans. In connection with each Whole Loan, the rights between the trustee on behalf of the issuing entity and the holder of each related Companion Loan (each, a “Companion Loan Holder”) are generally governed by a co-lender agreement (each, a “Co-Lender Agreement” or an “Intercreditor Agreement”). With respect to each of the Whole Loans, the related Mortgage Loan and related Companion Loan(s) are cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted.

 

Non-Serviced Certificate Administrator” means the CSMC 2015-GLPA Certificate Administrator, the CSAIL 2015-C3 certificate administrator or the WFCM 2015-C31 Certificate Administrator, as applicable.

 

Non-Serviced Co-Lender Agreement” means each of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Co-Lender Agreement, the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Co-Lender Agreement and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Co-Lender Agreement.

 

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Non-Serviced Companion Loan” means each of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Companion Loans, the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loans and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan.

 

Non-Serviced Directing Certificateholder” means the CSMC 2015-GLPA Controlling Class Representative, the CSAIL 2015-C3 Controlling Class Representative or the WFCM 2015-C31 Controlling Class Representative, as applicable.

 

Non-Serviced Master Servicer” means the CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer, the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer or the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer, as applicable.

 

Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan” means each of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan, the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan.

 

Non-Serviced PSA” means the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA, the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA or the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA, as applicable.

 

Non-Serviced Special Servicer” means CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer, the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer or the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer, as applicable.

 

Non-Serviced Trustee” means the CSMC 2015-GLPA Trustee, the CSAIL 2015-C3 Trustee or the WFCM 2015-C31 Trustee, as applicable.

 

Non-Serviced Whole Loan” means each of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan, the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan.

 

Pari Passu Companion Loan” means each of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Pari Passu Companion Loans, the FedEx Brooklyn Companion Loan, the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loans and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan.

 

Serviced Companion Loan” means each of the FedEx Brooklyn Companion Loan and the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

Serviced Companion Loan Holder” means the holder of a Serviced Companion Loan.

 

Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan” means the FedEx Brooklyn Companion Loan.

 

Serviced Pari Passu Mortgage Loan” means the FedEx Brooklyn Mortgage Loan.

 

Serviced Whole Loan” means each of the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan and the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan.

 

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The table below provides certain information with respect to each Mortgage Loan that has a corresponding Companion Loan:

 

Whole Loan Summary

 

Mortgage Loan Name

 

Mortgage
Loan Cut-off
Date
Balance
 

 

% of Initial Pool Balance

 

Pari Passu
Companion
Loan Cut-off Date
Balance

 

Subordinate Companion Loan Cut-off Date
Balance

 

Mortgage Loan LTV Ratio

 

Whole
Loan LTV
Ratio

 

Mortgage Loan Underwritten NCF DSCR

 

Whole Loan Underwritten NCF DSCR 

GLP Industrial Portfolio A(1)   $87,100,000     9.3%   $550,500,000   $328,900,000   30.5%   46.2%   3.97x   2.62x
FedEx Brooklyn   $87,000,000     9.3%   $43,000,000   N/A   66.7%   66.7%   1.97x   1.97x
Starwood Capital Extended Stay
Portfolio(2)(3)
  $75,000,000     8.0%   $125,000,000   N/A   64.3%   64.3%   2.26x   2.26x
Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel   $20,000,000     2.1%   $60,000,000   N/A   62.5%   62.5%   1.60x   1.60x
Avalon Apartments   $4,850,000     0.5%   N/A   $1,500,000   54.5%   71.3%   1.83x   1.40x

 

 

(1)There are four (4) related Companion Loans that are pari passu in right of payment to the Mortgage Loan, and two (2) related Companion Loans that are subordinate in right of payment to the Mortgage Loan.

(2)With respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan, the loan will amortize based on the assumed principal payment schedule set forth on Annex F to this prospectus.

(3)There are two (2) related Companion Loans that are pari passu in right of payment.

 

The Serviced Pari Passu Whole Loan

 

The FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan

 

General. One (1) Mortgage Loan, identified as FedEx Brooklyn (the “FedEx Brooklyn Mortgage Loan”) on Annex A-1 to this prospectus, representing approximately 9.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, is part of a split loan structure comprised of two mortgage notes, each of which is secured by the same mortgage instrument on the same underlying Mortgaged Property.

 

The FedEx Brooklyn Mortgage Loan is evidenced by a promissory note with a Cut-off Date Balance of $87,000,000. The related Companion Loan (the “FedEx Brooklyn Companion Loan”) is evidenced by a promissory note with a Cut-off Date Balance of $43,000,000 that is not included in the issuing entity. Only the FedEx Brooklyn Mortgage Loan is included in the issuing entity. The FedEx Brooklyn Mortgage Loan and the FedEx Brooklyn Companion Loan are pari passu with each other in terms of priority and are collectively referred to in this prospectus as the “FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan”. It is anticipated that the related FedEx Brooklyn Companion Loan will be included in a future securitization. However, we cannot assure you that this will ultimately occur. The rights of the issuing entity as the holder of the FedEx Brooklyn Mortgage Loan and the rights of the holder of the FedEx Brooklyn Companion Loan (the “Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder”) are subject to a Co-Lender Agreement (the “FedEx Brooklyn Co-Lender Agreement”). The following summaries describe certain provisions of the FedEx Brooklyn Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Servicing. The FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan (including the related Mortgage Loan) and any related REO Property will each be serviced and administered by the master servicer and, if necessary, the special servicer, pursuant to the PSA, in the manner described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement” in this prospectus, but subject in each case to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement. In servicing of the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan, the Servicing Standard set forth in the PSA will require the master servicer and the special servicer to take into account the interests, as a collective whole, of both the Certificateholders and the related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder.

 

Amounts payable to the Issuing Entity as holder of the FedEx Brooklyn Mortgage Loan pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement will be included in the Available Funds for the related Distribution Date to the extent described in this prospectus, and amounts payable to any Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder will be distributed to each such holder net of certain fees and expenses on the related FedEx Brooklyn Companion Loan, as set forth in the related Co-Lender Agreement and will not be available for distributions on the Offered Certificates.

 

Application of Payments. The Co-Lender Agreement with respect to the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan sets forth the respective rights of the holders of the related Mortgage Loan and the Serviced Pari

 

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Passu Companion Loan Holder with respect to distributions of funds received in respect of such Whole Loan and provides, in general, that:

 

·the FedEx Brooklyn Mortgage Loan and the related Companion Loan are of equal priority with each other and no portion of either of them will have priority or preference over any portion of the other or security therefor;

 

·all payments, proceeds and other recoveries on or in respect of the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan and the related Mortgaged Property will be applied to the related Mortgage Loan and the related Companion Loan on a pro rata and pari passu basis according to their respective outstanding principal balances (subject, in each case, to the payment of amounts for required reserves or escrows required by the related mortgage loan documents and payment and reimbursement rights of the master servicer, the special servicer, the operating advisor, the certificate administrator, the depositor and the trustee) in accordance with the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement and the PSA; and

 

·costs, fees, expenses, losses and shortfalls relating to the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan, will be allocated, on a pro rata and pari passu basis, to the related Mortgage Loan and the related Companion Loan in accordance with the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement and the PSA.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a P&I Advance is made with respect to the FedEx Brooklyn Mortgage Loan, pursuant to the terms of the PSA, then that P&I Advance, together with interest on that P&I Advance, may only be reimbursed out of future payments and collections on the related Mortgage Loan or, as and to the extent described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Advances” in this prospectus, out of future payments and collections on other Mortgage Loans, but not out of payments or other collections, if any, on any related Companion Loan or any loans included in any future securitization trust related to such Companion Loan.

 

Certain costs and expenses (such as a pro rata share of any related Servicing Advances) allocable to the related Companion Loan or the related Mortgage Loan, as applicable, may be paid or reimbursed out of payments and other collections on the Mortgage Pool, subject to the Issuing Entity’s right (if any) to reimbursement from future payments and other collections on the related Companion Loan or from general collections of the securitization trust holding such Companion Loan for its pro rata share thereof. This may result in temporary (or, if not ultimately reimbursed, permanent) shortfalls to holders of the Certificates.

 

Consultation and Control. The controlling noteholder under the related Co-Lender Agreement will be the issuing entity as holder of the FedEx Brooklyn Mortgage Loan; provided that, prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event, the Directing Certificateholder will be entitled to exercise the rights of the controlling noteholder with respect to the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan (see “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Directing Certificateholder” in this prospectus), and the implementation of any recommended actions outlined in an asset status report with respect to the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan will require the special servicer to consult with and/or obtain the approval of the Directing Certificateholder as and to the extent described in this prospectus under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Directing Certificateholder” and “—Asset Status Reports”. Pursuant to the terms of the PSA, the Directing Certificateholder and the operating advisor will each have the same consent and/or consultation rights with respect to the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan, as each does, and for so long as each does, with respect to the other Mortgage Loans included in the issuing entity that are not part of a Whole Loan.

 

In addition, pursuant to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement, the PSA must provide that the Companion Loan Holder (or its representative which, at any time the related Companion Loan is included in a securitization, may be the controlling class representative (or equivalent entity) for that securitization or any other party assigned the rights to exercise the rights of such Companion Loan Holder as and to the extent provided in the related pooling and servicing agreement) will (i) have the right to receive copies of all notices, information and reports that the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, is required to provide to the Directing Certificateholder (within the same time frame such notices, information and reports are or would have been required to be provided to the Directing Certificateholder under the PSA

 

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without regard to the occurrence of a Control Termination Event or Consultation Termination Event) with respect to any Major Decisions to be taken with respect to the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan or the implementation of any recommended action outlined in an asset status report relating to such Whole Loan and (ii) have the right to be consulted on a strictly non-binding basis to the extent the Companion Loan Holder (or its representative) requests consultation with respect to certain Major Decisions to be taken with respect to the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan, or the implementation of any recommended action outlined in an asset status report relating to the such Serviced Whole Loan. The consultation right of the related Companion Loan Holder (or its representative) will expire 10 business days following the delivery of written notice and information relating to the matter subject to consultation whether or not such Companion Loan Holder (or its representative) has responded within such period; provided that if the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, proposes a new course of action that is materially different from the actions previously proposed, the 10 business day consultation period will be deemed to begin anew from the date of delivery of such new proposal and delivery of all information related to such new proposal. Notwithstanding the consultation rights of the related Companion Loan Holder (or its representative) described above, each of the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, is permitted to make any Major Decision or take any action set forth in the asset status report before the expiration of the aforementioned 10 business day period if it determines that immediate action with respect to such decision is necessary to protect the interests of the holders of the related Mortgage Loan and the related Companion Loan. Neither the master servicer nor the special servicer will be obligated at any time to follow or take any alternative actions recommended by a Companion Loan Holder (or its representative, including, if the related Companion Loan has been contributed to a securitization, the related controlling class representative (or similar entity)).

 

Neither the master servicer nor the special servicer may follow any advice or consultation provided by the FedEx Brooklyn Companion Loan Holder (or its representative) that would require or cause the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, to violate any applicable law, including the REMIC provisions or other applicable provisions of the Code, be inconsistent with the Servicing Standard, require or cause the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, to violate provisions of the related Co-Lender Agreement, require or cause the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, to violate the terms of the subject Whole Loan, or materially expand the scope of any of the master servicer’s or the special servicer’s, as applicable, responsibilities under the related Co-Lender Agreement or the PSA.

 

In addition to the consultation rights of the FedEx Brooklyn Companion Loan Holder (or its representative) described above, pursuant to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement, the related Companion Loan Holder (or its representative) will have the right to annual conference calls with the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, upon reasonable notice and at times reasonably acceptable to the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, for the purpose of discussing servicing issues related to the related Whole Loan.

 

Application of Penalty Charges. The related Co-Lender Agreement provides that penalty charges paid on the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan will first, be used to pay the master servicer, the trustee or the special servicer under the PSA for any interest accrued on any Servicing Advances, second, be used to pay the master servicer and the trustee under the PSA, and the master servicer and the trustee for the securitization of the related Companion Loan, for any interest accrued on any P&I Advance (or analogous P&I advance made pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement governing the securitization of such Companion Loan) made with respect to the related Mortgage Loan or the related Companion Loan by such party (if and as specified in the PSA or the pooling and servicing agreement governing the securitization of such Companion Loan), third, be used to pay certain other expenses incurred with respect to the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan and, finally, be paid to the master servicer and/or the special servicer as additional servicing compensation as provided in the PSA.

 

Sale of Defaulted Serviced Pari Passu Whole Loan. Pursuant to the terms of the applicable Co-Lender Agreement, the holders of the FedEx Brooklyn Mortgage Loan and the FedEx Brooklyn Companion Loan acknowledge that the PSA will provide that if the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan becomes a Defaulted Loan, and if the Special Servicer determines to sell the related Mortgage Loan in accordance with the PSA, then the Special Servicer will be required to sell the related Companion Loan together with

 

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the subject Mortgage Loan as one whole loan. In connection with any such sale, the Special Servicer will be required to follow the procedures set forth under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Sale of Defaulted Loans and REO Properties” in this prospectus.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan, the Special Servicer will not be permitted to sell the related Mortgage Loan and the related Companion Loan if the related Whole Loan becomes a Defaulted Loan without the written consent of a related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder (provided that such consent is not required from the related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder if it is the borrower or an affiliate of the borrower) unless the Special Servicer has delivered to such Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder: (a) at least 15 business days prior written notice of any decision to attempt to sell the related Whole Loan; (b) at least 10 days prior to the proposed sale date, a copy of each bid package (together with any material amendments to such bid packages) received by the Special Servicer in connection with any such proposed sale; (c) at least 10 days prior to the proposed sale date, a copy of the most recent appraisal for the related Whole Loan and any documents in the servicing file requested by such Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder; and (d) until the sale is completed, and a reasonable period of time (but no less time than is afforded to other offerors and the Directing Certificateholder) prior to the proposed sale date, all information and other documents being provided to other offerors and all leases or other documents that are approved by the master servicer or the special servicer in connection with the proposed sale; provided that the related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder may waive any of the delivery or timing requirements as to itself described in this sentence. Subject to the terms of the PSA, the related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder (or its representative) will be permitted to submit an offer at any sale of the related Whole Loan.

 

See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans—Sale of Defaulted Loans and REO Properties” in this prospectus.

 

Special Servicer Appointment Rights. Pursuant and subject to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement and the PSA, the controlling noteholder with respect to the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan (which will be the Issuing Entity) will have the right, with or without cause, to replace the Special Servicer then acting with respect to such Whole Loan and appoint a replacement Special Servicer (which, among other things, must be a “qualified servicer” under the related Co-Lender Agreement) without the consent of the related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan Holder. The Directing Certificateholder (prior to a Control Termination Event), and the applicable Certificateholders with the requisite percentage of Voting Rights (after a Control Termination Event) will exercise such right of the Issuing Entity as controlling noteholder, and will have the right, with or without cause, to replace the Special Servicer then acting with respect to the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan, and appoint a replacement Special Servicer, as described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination of Master Servicer and Special Servicer for Cause” in this prospectus.

 

The Non-Serviced Whole Loans

 

General. Three (3) Mortgage Loans, identified as GLP Industrial Portfolio A (the “GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan”), Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio (the “Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan”) and Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel (the “Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan”) on Annex A-1 to this prospectus, representing approximately 9.3%, 8.0% and 2.1%, respectively, of the Initial Pool Balance, are each part of a split loan structure comprised of six, two and three mortgage notes, respectively, each of which is secured by the same mortgage instrument(s) on the same Mortgaged Property or portfolio of Mortgaged Properties.

 

The GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan is evidenced by one (1) promissory note with a Cut-off Date Balance of $87,100,000. The related Companion Loans (the “GLP Industrial Portfolio A Companion Loans” and, together with the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan, the “GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan”) are evidenced by seven (7) promissory notes with a principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $966,500,000. The GLP Industrial Portfolio A Companion Loans will not be included in the issuing entity. Only the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan will be included in the issuing entity. The GLP

 

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Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan and four (4) GLP Industrial Portfolio A Companion Loans (individually, a $284,440,000 note referred to as the “GLP Industrial Portfolio A Note A-1 Companion Loan”, a $153,160,000 note referred to as the “GLP Industrial Portfolio A Note A-2 Companion Loan”, a $42,900,000 note referred to as the “GLP Industrial Portfolio A Note A-3-2 Companion Loan” and a $70,000,000 note referred to as the “GLP Industrial Portfolio A Note A-4 Companion Loan”, and collectively, the “GLP Industrial Portfolio A Pari Passu Companion Loans”; and the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Pari Passu Companion Loans, together with the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan, the “GLP Industrial Portfolio A Senior Loans”) are pari passu with each other in terms of priority. Two (2) GLP Industrial Portfolio A Companion Loans are generally subordinate in right of payment to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan (each, a “Subordinate Companion Loan” or the “GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loans”). The GLP Industrial Portfolio A Pari Passu Companion Loans have an aggregate principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of approximately $550,500,000. The GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loans have an aggregate principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of approximately $328,900,000.

 

The Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan is evidenced by two (2) promissory notes with a Cut-off Date Balance of $75,000,000. The related Companion Loans (the “Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loans” and, together with the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan, the “Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan”) are evidenced by two (2) promissory notes with an aggregate principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $125,000,000. The Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loans will not be included in the issuing entity. Only the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan will be included in the issuing entity. The Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan and the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loans are pari passu with each other in terms of priority.

 

The Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan is evidenced by one (1) promissory note with a Cut-off Date Balance of $20,000,000. The related Companion Loan (the “Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan” and together with the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan, the “Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan”) is evidenced by one (1) promissory note with a principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $60,000,000. The Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan will not be included in the issuing entity. Only the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan will be included in the issuing entity. The Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan are pari passu with each other in terms of priority.

 

The rights of the issuing entity, as the holder of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan, the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan, and the rights of the holders of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Companion Loans, the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loans and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan are subject to the terms of the respective Co-Lender Agreements. The consultation rights of the issuing entity (as a non-controlling note holder) under the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Co-Lender Agreement, the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Co-Lender Agreement and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Co-Lender Agreement will be exercised by the Directing Certificateholder so long as no Consultation Termination Event has occurred and is continuing, and if a Consultation Termination Event has occurred and is continuing, by the special servicer pursuant to the terms of the PSA, as described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement”.

 

The GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan

 

Servicing. The GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan and any related REO Property are being serviced and administered in accordance with the CSMC 2015-GLPA Trust and Servicing Agreement (the “CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA”), which is separate from the PSA under which your Certificates are issued, among Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. (the “CSMC 2015-GLPA Depositor”), KeyBank National Association (the “CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer”), AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC (the “CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer”) and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (the “CSMC 2015-GLPA Certificate Administrator” and the “CSMC 2015-GLPA Trustee”), in the manner described under “ Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Whole Loans” and “—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans” in this prospectus, but subject to the terms of the related Co-Lender

 

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Agreement. In servicing the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan, the servicing standard set forth in the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA will require the CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer and the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer to take into account the interests of the Certificateholders and the holders of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Companion Loans as a collective whole.

 

Amounts payable to the issuing entity as holder of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement, net of certain fees and expenses on the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan, will be included in the available distribution amount for the related distribution date to the extent described in this prospectus, and amounts payable to the holders of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Pari Passu Companion Loans and the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loans will be distributed to such holders net of certain fees and expenses on the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Pari Passu Companion Loans and the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loans as set forth in the related Co-Lender Agreement and will not be available for distributions on the Offered Certificates.

 

Application of Payments. The related Co-Lender Agreement sets forth the respective rights of the holder of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan, the holders of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Pari Passu Companion Loans and the holders of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loans with respect to distributions of funds received in respect of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan, and provides, in general, that such funds (excluding (x) all amounts for required reserves or escrows required by the loan documents (to the extent, in accordance with the terms of the loan documents) to be held as reserves or escrows or received as reimbursements on account of recoveries in respect of advances then due and payable or reimbursable to the servicer under the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA and (y) all amounts that are then due, payable or reimbursable to any servicer, certificate administrator or trustee with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan pursuant to the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA) will be distributed in the following order of priority:

 

a)first, on a pro rata and pari passu basis, to each holder of a GLP Industrial Portfolio A Senior Loan in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on the principal balance of the applicable GLP Industrial Portfolio A Senior Loan at the senior note rate minus the servicing fee rate;

 

b)second, on a pro rata and pari passu basis based on the outstanding principal balances of each GLP Industrial Portfolio Senior Loan, to each holder of a GLP Industrial Portfolio A Senior Loan in an amount equal to all principal payments received, if any, with respect to such monthly payment date with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan, until the aggregate principal balance of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Senior Loans has been reduced to zero;

 

c)third, on a pro rata and pari passu basis, to each holder of a GLP Industrial Portfolio A Senior Loan up to the amount of any unreimbursed costs and expenses paid by such holder including any recovered costs not previously reimbursed to such holder (or paid or advanced by any servicer on its behalf and not previously paid or reimbursed) with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement or the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA;

 

d)fourth, on a pro rata and pari passu basis, to each holder of a GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loan in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on the principal balance of the applicable GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loan at the junior note rate minus the servicing fee rate;

 

e)fifth, on a pro rata and pari passu basis based on the outstanding principal balances of each GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loan, to each holder of a GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loan in an amount equal to all remaining principal payments received, if any, with respect to such monthly payment date with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan, until the aggregate principal balance of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loans has been reduced to zero;

 

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f)sixth, on a pro rata and pari passu basis, any prepayment premium, to the extent paid by the borrowers, to each holder of a GLP Industrial Portfolio A Senior Loan in an amount up to its pro rata interest therein, based on the product of the applicable GLP Industrial Portfolio A Senior Loan Percentage Interest multiplied by its Relative Spread;

 

g)seventh, on a pro rata and pari passu basis, any prepayment premium, to the extent paid by the borrowers, to each holder of a GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loan in an amount up to its pro rata interest therein, based on the product of the applicable GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loan Percentage Interest multiplied by its Relative Spread;

 

h)eighth, if the proceeds of any foreclosure sale or any liquidation of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan or any Mortgaged Property securing the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan exceed the amounts required to be applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses (a)-(g) and, as a result of a workout the aggregate principal balance of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loans have been reduced, such excess amount shall be paid to each holder of a GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loan, on a pro rata and pari passu basis, in an amount up to the reduction, if any, of the principal balance of the applicable GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loan as a result of such workout, plus interest on such amount at the related junior note rate less the servicing fee rate;

 

i)ninth, to the extent assumption or transfer fees actually paid by the borrower are not required to be otherwise applied under the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA, including, without limitation, to provide reimbursement for interest on any advances, to pay any additional servicing expenses or to compensate a servicer (in each case provided that such reimbursements or payments relate to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan), any such assumption or transfer fees, to the extent actually paid by the borrower, to each holder of a GLP Industrial Portfolio A Senior Loan and each holder of a GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loans, pro rata, based on their respective Percentage Interests; and

 

j)tenth, if any excess amount is available to be distributed in respect of the Mortgage Loan, and not otherwise applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses (a)-(i), any remaining amount shall be paid pro rata to each holder of a GLP Industrial Portfolio A Senior Loan holder and each holder of a GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loans in accordance with their respective initial Percentage Interests.

 

All expenses and losses relating to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan and the related Mortgaged Properties, including without limitation losses of principal and interest, servicing advances, advance interest, special servicing fees, liquidation fees and workout fees, appraisal reduction amounts and certain other trust expenses, shall be allocated in reduction of principal balances in the following order (“Reverse Sequential Order”): first, to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loans (on a pro rata and pari passu basis); and, second, to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Senior Loans (on a pro rata and pari passu basis). P&I advances with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Companion Loans shall be reimbursed solely out of amounts allocated to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Companion Loans pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement and shall not be reimbursed out of amounts allocated to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan. Likewise, P&I advances with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan will be reimbursed solely out of amounts allocated to such notes pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement and will not be reimbursed out of amounts allocated to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Companion Loans. Any realized losses (including reductions by a bankruptcy court) applied to reduce the principal balance of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan will be reimbursed in sequential order of seniority after all amounts of interest and principal have otherwise been paid in full on all of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Senior Loans and GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loans.

 

Percentage Interest” means, with respect to each holder of a GLP Industrial Portfolio A Senior Loan or GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loan, a fraction, expressed as a percentage, the

 

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numerator of which is the principal balance of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Senior Loan or GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loan held by such holder and the denominator of which is the principal balance of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan.

 

Relative Spread” means with respect to any GLP Industrial Portfolio A Senior Loan or GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loan, the ratio of the interest rate on such loan to the interest rate payable on the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan as of such date of determination.

 

Consultation and Control. Pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement, the directing holder with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan, as of any date of determination, will be the issuing entity formed pursuant to the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA (the “GLP Industrial Portfolio A Trust”) as holder of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Note A-1 Companion Loan under the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA; provided that, after the date the related mezzanine A loan has been foreclosed upon or otherwise repaid in full and prior to a control termination event under the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA (the “GLP Industrial Portfolio A Control Period”), the GLP Industrial Portfolio A controlling class certificateholder (or a representative on its behalf) (the “GLP Industrial Portfolio A Directing Certificateholder”) will be entitled to exercise the rights of the controlling noteholder with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan, and certain major servicing decisions and the implementation of any recommended actions outlined in an asset status report with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan will require the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer to obtain the approval of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Directing Certificateholder in a manner substantially similar to that described herein under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement”. The GLP Industrial Portfolio A Trust is also the holder of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Note A-2 Companion Loan and the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

In addition, pursuant to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement, the holder of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan (or its representative, which will be the Directing Certificateholder or any other party assigned the rights to exercise the rights of the holder of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan, as and to the extent provided in the PSA) will have the right to receive (through the master servicer or special servicer under the PSA) copies of all notices, information and reports that the CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer or the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer, as applicable, is required to provide to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Directing Certificateholder (within the same time frame such notices, information and reports are or would have been required to be provided to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Directing Certificateholder under the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA).

 

Similarly, such rights as described in the immediately preceding paragraph are also held by the holder of the non-controlling GLP Industrial Portfolio A Note A-3-2 Companion Loan (or its representative) and the holder of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Note A-4 Companion Loan (or its representative).

 

Neither the CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer nor the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer will be permitted to follow any advice or consultation provided by the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Directing Certificateholder (or its representative) that would require or cause the CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer or the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer, as applicable, to violate any applicable law, including the REMIC provisions of the Code, be inconsistent with the servicing standard under the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA, require or cause the CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer or the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer, as applicable, to violate provisions of the related Co-Lender Agreement or the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA, require or cause the CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer or the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer, as applicable, to violate the terms of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan, or materially expand the scope of any of the CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer’s or the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer’s, as applicable, responsibilities under the related Co-Lender Agreement. See “ Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans” in this prospectus.

 

Additional Servicing Compensation; Late Payment Charges and Default Interest. Pursuant to the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA, so long as no special servicing loan event has occurred and is continuing, the CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer and/or the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer will be entitled to retain as additional servicing compensation any late payment fees and default interest (to the extent remaining after payments are made as described in the next sentence), assumption fees, assumption application fees, substitution fees, release fees, modification fees, consent fees, amounts collected for

 

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checks returned for insufficient funds, charges for beneficiary statements or demands, loan service transaction and processing fees and similar fees and expenses to the extent, with respect to any such amounts, collected and allocated to such amounts as permitted by (or not otherwise prohibited by) the terms of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan documents and the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA.   Prior to the final liquidation of the Mortgaged Properties or final payment and release of the related Mortgages, interest on advances made by the CSMC 2015-GLPA Trustee or CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer will be paid out of default interest or late payment charges prior to being available as additional servicing compensation.

 

Sale of Defaulted GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan. Pursuant to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement, the holder of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan, among others, acknowledges that if the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan becomes a Defaulted Loan, and if the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Trust (or the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer acting on its behalf) determines to sell a GLP Industrial Portfolio A Pari Passu Companion Loan in accordance with the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA, then the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer will be required to sell the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Pari Passu Companion Loans and the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loans together with the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan as one whole loan. In connection with any such sale, the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer will be required to follow the procedures contained in the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA. All offers must be in writing and be accompanied by a refundable deposit of cash in the amount of 5% of the offer amount (subject to a cap of $2,500,000).

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer will not be permitted to sell the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan if it becomes a Defaulted Loan under the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA without the written consent of the issuing entity (or its representative), as holder of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan, or the holders of the non-controlling GLP Industrial Portfolio A Companion Loans unless the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer has delivered to each such holder (or its representative): (a) at least 15 business days’ prior written notice of any decision to attempt to sell the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan; (b) at least 10 days prior to the proposed sale date, a copy of each bid package (together with any material amendments to such bid packages) received by the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer in connection with any such proposed sale; (c) at least 10 days prior to the proposed sale date, a copy of the most recent appraisal for the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan, and any documents in the loan file reasonably requested by such holder (or its representative), that are material to the price of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan; and (d) until the sale is completed, and a reasonable period of time (but no less time than is afforded to other offerors) prior to the proposed sale date, all information and other documents being provided to other offerors and all leases or other documents that are approved by the CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer or the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer in connection with the proposed sale; provided, that the issuing entity (or its representative) or the holders of the non-controlling GLP Industrial Portfolio A Companion Loans may each waive as to itself any of the delivery or timing requirements set forth in this sentence. The issuing entity (or its representative) or the holders of the non-controlling GLP Industrial Portfolio A Companion Loans will be permitted to bid at any sale of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan.

 

See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans—Sale of Defaulted Loans and REO Properties” and “ —Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans” in this prospectus.

 

Special Servicer Appointment Rights. Pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement and the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA, the directing holder with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan (or its representative) (which will initially be the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Directing Certificateholder) will have the right, with or without cause, to replace the special servicer then acting with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan and appoint a replacement special servicer in lieu of such special servicer without the consent of the holder of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan. The GLP Industrial Portfolio A Directing Certificateholder (during the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Control Period), and the applicable certificateholders under the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA with the requisite percentage of voting rights (other than during the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Control Period) will have the right, with or without cause, to replace the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer and appoint a replacement special servicer in lieu thereof in accordance with the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA, as described under “Pooling and Servicing

 

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Agreement—Termination of the Special Servicer” and “—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans” in this prospectus.

 

The Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan

 

Servicing. The Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan (including the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan) and any related REO Property will be serviced and administered by the master servicer under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA (in such capacity, the “CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer”) and, if necessary, the special servicer under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA (in such capacity, the “CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer”), pursuant to the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA and the servicing standard thereunder, but subject to the terms of the applicable Co-Lender Agreement. In connection with the servicing of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan, the servicing standard set forth in the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA will require the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer and the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer to take into account the interests, as a collective whole, of the CSAIL 2015-C3 certificateholders, the issuing entity as holder of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan and the holders of the related Non-Serviced Companion Loans not included in the CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust.

 

Amounts payable to the issuing entity as holder of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan pursuant to the applicable Co-Lender Agreement will be included in the Available Funds for the related Distribution Date to the extent described in this prospectus, and amounts payable to each related Non-Serviced Companion Loan Holder will be distributed to such holder net of certain fees and expenses on the related Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loans as set forth in the applicable Co-Lender Agreement and will not be available for distributions on the Offered Certificates.

 

Application of Payments. The Co-Lender Agreement for the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan sets forth the respective rights of the holders of the related Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan and the related Non-Serviced Companion Loans with respect to distributions of funds received in respect of such Whole Loan, and provides, in general, that:

 

·the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan and the related Companion Loans are of equal priority with each other and no portion of either of them will have priority or preference over any portion of the other or security therefor;

 

·all payments, proceeds and other recoveries on or in respect of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan or the related Mortgaged Property will be applied to the related Mortgage Loan and the related Companion Loans on a pro rata and pari passu basis according to their respective outstanding principal balances (subject, in each case, to the payment of amounts for required reserves or escrows required by the related mortgage loan documents and payment and reimbursement rights of the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer, the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer and the operating advisor, the certificate administrator, the depositor and the trustee under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA) in accordance with the terms of the applicable Co-Lender Agreement and the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA; and

 

·costs, fees, expenses, losses and shortfalls relating to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan will be allocated, on a pro rata and pari passu basis, to the related Mortgage Loan and the related Companion Loans in accordance with the terms of the applicable Co-Lender Agreement and the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a P&I Advance is made with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan, pursuant to the terms of the PSA, then that P&I Advance, together with interest on that P&I Advance, may only be reimbursed out of future payments and collections on the related Mortgage Loan or, as and to the extent described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Advances” in this prospectus, out of future payments and collections on other Mortgage Loans, but not out of payments or other collections, if any, on the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loans, or any loans included in any securitization trust related to the related Companion Loans.

 

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Certain fees costs and expenses (such as a pro rata share of any servicing advance with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan made pursuant to the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA, together with interest thereon) and indemnification payments allocable to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan in accordance with the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA and the related Co-Lender Agreement may be paid or reimbursed out of payments and other collections on the Mortgage Pool generally.

 

Consultation and Control. The controlling noteholder under the Co-Lender Agreement for the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan will be the trust formed pursuant to the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA (the “CSAIL 2015-C3 Trust”) as the holder of the controlling Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loan, under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA; provided that, prior to the occurrence and continuance of a control termination event under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA, the controlling class representative under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA (the “CSAIL 2015-C3 Controlling Class Representative”), which is currently RREF II CMBS AIV, LP and has rights with respect to the CSAIL 2015-C3 Trust that are substantially similar in all material respects, but not necessarily identical, to the rights of the Directing Certificateholder with respect to the issuing entity, will have the right to direct, consult with and advise the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer and the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan. The CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer and the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer will be required to consult (on a non-binding basis) with the Directing Certificateholder (so long as no Consultation Termination Event under the PSA for this transaction has occurred and is continuing) and the holder of any other related Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loan with respect to such advice, consent or action. In the event that the parties exercising the rights of a Non-Serviced Companion Loan Holder and the holder of the related Mortgage Loan under the applicable Co-Lender Agreement disagree, the decision of the party exercising the rights of the related controlling Non-Serviced Companion Loan Holder will be binding.

 

The CSAIL 2015-C3 Controlling Class Representative will be entitled to exercise rights substantially similar in all material respects, but not necessarily identical, to the rights of the Directing Certificateholder as set forth under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Directing Certificateholder”, with respect to major servicing decisions involving the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan, and the implementation of any recommended actions outlined in an asset status report with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan will require the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer to consult with and/or obtain the approval of the CSAIL 2015-C3 Controlling Class Representative in a manner, under circumstances and subject to limitations generally similar, to that described herein under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Directing Certificateholder” and “—Asset Status Report. Pursuant to the terms of the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA, each of the CSAIL 2015-C3 Controlling Class Representative and the CSAIL 2015-C3 operating advisor will have the same consent and/or consultation rights with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan as it does, and for so long as it does, with respect to the other mortgage loans included in the CSAIL 2015-C3 Trust.

 

In addition, pursuant to the terms of the applicable Co-Lender Agreement, the issuing entity, as holder of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan (or its representative, which will be the Controlling Class Certificateholder or any other party assigned the rights to exercise the rights of the holder of that Mortgage Loan, as and to the extent provided in the PSA) will (i) have the right to receive copies of all notices, information and reports that the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer or CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer, as applicable, is required to provide to the CSAIL 2015-C3 Controlling Class Representative (within the same time frame such notices, information and reports are or would have been required to be provided to the CSAIL 2015-C3 Controlling Class Representative under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA without regard to the occurrence of any control termination event or consultation termination event under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA) with respect to any major servicing decisions to be taken with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan or the implementation of any recommended action outlined in an asset status report relating to such Non-Serviced Whole Loan and (ii) have the right to be consulted on a strictly non-binding basis (to the extent the holder of the related Mortgage Loan (or its representative) requests consultation with respect to certain major servicing decisions to be taken with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan or the implementation of any recommended action outlined in an asset status report relating to such Non-

 

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Serviced Whole Loan. The consultation right of the holder of the related Mortgage Loan (or its representative) will expire 10 business days following the delivery of written notice and information relating to the matter subject to consultation whether or not the holder of such Mortgage Loan (or its representative) has responded within such period; provided that if the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer or CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer, as applicable, proposes a new course of action that is materially different from the actions previously proposed, the 10 business day consultation period will be deemed to begin anew from the date of delivery of such new proposal and delivery of all information related to such new proposal. Notwithstanding the consultation rights of the holder of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan (or its representative) described above, the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer or CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer, as applicable, is permitted to make any major decision or take any action set forth in the asset status report before the expiration of the aforementioned 10 business day period if it determines that immediate action with respect to such decision is necessary to protect the interests of the holder of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan and the related Non-Serviced Companion Loan Holders. Neither the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer nor the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer will be obligated at any time to follow or take any alternative actions recommended by the holder of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan (or its representative). The Operating Advisor will have limited consultation rights under the PSA with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan or any related REO Property. Pentalpha Surveillance LLC is the operating advisor under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA and, in such capacity, will have certain obligations and consultation rights with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan that are generally similar to those of the operating advisor under the PSA with respect to the other Mortgage Loans held by the issuing entity and serviced under the PSA.

 

Similarly, such rights described in the paragraph above are also held by the holder of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loan evidenced by the non-controlling note A-1-B (or its representative).

 

Neither the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer nor the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer will be permitted to follow any advice or consultation provided by the holder of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan (or its representative) that would require or cause the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer or the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer, as applicable, to violate any applicable law, including the REMIC provisions of the Code, be inconsistent with the servicing standard under the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio PSA, require or cause the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer or the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer, as applicable, to violate provisions of the related Co-Lender Agreement or the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA, require or cause the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer or the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer, as applicable, to violate the terms of the applicable Whole Loan, or materially expand the scope of any of the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer’s or the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer’s, as applicable, responsibilities under the related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

In addition to the consultation rights of the holder of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan (or its representative) described above, pursuant to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement, the holder of the related Mortgage Loan (or its representative) will have the right to attend (in-person or telephonically in the discretion of the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer or CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer, as applicable) annual meetings with the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer or CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer, as applicable, upon reasonable notice and at times reasonably acceptable to the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer or CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer, as applicable, for the purpose of discussing servicing issues related to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan.

 

Application of Penalty Charges. The related Co-Lender Agreement provides that penalty charges paid on the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan will first, be used to reduce, on a pro rata basis, the amounts payable on the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan and the related Non-Serviced Companion Loans by the amount necessary to reimburse the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer, the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer or the trustee under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA for any interest accrued on any property advances and reimbursement of any property advances made pursuant to the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA in accordance with the terms of the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA, second, be used to reduce the respective amounts payable on the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio

 

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Mortgage Loan and the related Non-Serviced Companion Loans by the amount necessary to pay the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer and the trustee under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA, the master servicer and the trustee and the master servicer and the trustee under the pooling and servicing agreement governing the securitization of any other Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loan, for any interest accrued on any related P&I Advance (or analogous P&I advance made pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement governing the securitization of a Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loan) made with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan, by such party (if and as specified in the PSA, the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA or the pooling and servicing agreement governing the securitization of any other Non-Serviced Companion Loan, as applicable), third, be used to reduce, on a pro rata basis, the amounts payable on the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan and the related Non-Serviced Companion Loans by the amount necessary to pay additional trust fund expenses (other than unpaid special servicing fees, unpaid workout fees and liquidation fees under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA) incurred with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan (as specified in the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA) and, finally, be paid to the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer and/or the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer as additional servicing compensation as provided in the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA.

 

Sale of Defaulted Whole Loan. Pursuant to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement, the holders of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan and the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loans acknowledge that if the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan becomes a defaulted whole loan, and if the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer determines to sell the related controlling Non-Serviced Companion Loan in accordance with the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA, then the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer will be required to sell the related Mortgage Loan together with the related Non-Serviced Companion Loans as one whole loan. In connection with any such sale, the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer will also be required to follow procedures contained in the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA, which are substantially similar in all material respects, but not necessarily identical, to those set forth under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans—Sale of Defaulted Loans and REO Properties” in this prospectus.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer will not be permitted to sell the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan if it becomes a Defaulted Loan under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA without the written consent of the holder of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan, or any other holder of a Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loan not held by the CSAIL 2015-C3 securitization (provided that such consent is not required if such holder is the borrower or an affiliate of the borrower) unless the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer has delivered to the issuing entity (as the holder of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan): (a) at least 15 business days prior written notice of any decision to attempt to sell the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan; (b) at least 10 days prior to the proposed sale date, a copy of each bid package (together with any material amendments to such bid packages) received by the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer in connection with any such proposed sale; (c) at least 10 days prior to the proposed sale date, a copy of the most recent appraisal for the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan and any documents in the servicing file reasonably requested by the holder of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan (or its representative) or the holder of such other Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loan (or its representative), that are material to the price of such Whole Loan; and (d) until the sale is completed, and a reasonable period of time (but no less time than is afforded to other offerors and the CSAIL 2015-C3 Controlling Class Representative) prior to the proposed sale date, all information and other documents being provided to other offerors and all leases or other documents that are approved by the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer or the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer in connection with the proposed sale; provided that the holder of the related Mortgage Loan or the holder of such other Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loan may waive any of the delivery or timing requirements set forth in this sentence only for itself. Subject to the terms of the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA, the holder of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan (or its representative) will be permitted to submit an offer at any sale of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan (unless such person is the borrower or an agent or affiliate of the borrower).

 

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Special Servicer Appointment Rights. Pursuant and subject to the terms of the applicable Co-Lender Agreement, the controlling noteholder with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan (which will be the CSAIL 2015-C3 Trust) will have the right, with or without cause, to replace the special servicer then acting with respect to the such Whole Loan and appoint a replacement special servicer in lieu thereof without the consent of the holder of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan or the holder of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loan evidenced by the non-controlling note A-1-B. The CSAIL 2015-C3 Controlling Class Representative (prior to a control termination event under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA), and the applicable certificateholders under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA with the requisite percentage of voting rights (after a control termination event under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA) will exercise the rights of the CSAIL 2015-C3 Trust as controlling noteholder, and will have the right, with or without cause, to replace the special servicer then acting with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan and appoint a replacement special servicer in lieu thereof, in a manner substantially similar in all material respects, but not necessarily identical, to that described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination of the Special Servicer” in this prospectus.

 

The Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan

 

Servicing. The Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan and any related REO Property will be serviced and administered in accordance with the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA, dated as of November 1, 2015, among Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Securities, Inc., as depositor, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as master servicer (the “WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer”), Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as special servicer (the “WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer”), Trimont Real Estate Advisors, LLC, as trust advisor (the “WFCM 2015-C31 Trust Advisor”), Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as certificate administrator (the “WFCM 2015-C31 Certificate Administrator”), and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee (the “WFCM 2015-C31 Trustee”), which is separate from the PSA under which your Certificates are issued, by the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer and the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer in the manner described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans” in this prospectus, but subject to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement. In servicing the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan, the servicing standard set forth in the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA will require the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer and the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer to take into account the interests of the issuing entity and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan holders as a collective whole.

 

Amounts payable to the issuing entity as holder of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement will be included in the Available Funds for the related Distribution Date to the extent described in this prospectus.

 

Application of Payments. The related Co-Lender Agreement with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan sets forth the respective rights of the holders of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan and the holder of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan with respect to distributions of funds received in respect of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan, and provides, in general, that:

 

·the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan are of equal priority with each other and no portion of any of them will have priority or preference over any portion of any other or security therefor;

 

·all payments, proceeds and other recoveries on or in respect of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan will be applied to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan on a pro rata and pari passu basis according to their respective outstanding principal balances (subject, in each case, to the payment and reimbursement rights of the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer, the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer, the WFCM 2015-C31 Trust Advisor, the WFCM 2015-C31 Certificate Administrator and the WFCM 2015-C31 Trustee in accordance with the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement and the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA); and

 

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·expenses, losses and shortfalls relating to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan will be allocated, on a pro rata and pari passu basis, to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan in accordance with the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement and the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a P&I Advance is made with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan, then that P&I Advance, together with interest thereon, may only be reimbursed out of future payments and collections on the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan or, as and to the extent described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Advances” in this prospectus, on other Mortgage Loans, but not out of payments or other collections on the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan. Similarly, P&I advances on the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan are not reimbursable out of payments or other collections on the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan.

 

Certain claims, liabilities, fees, costs and expenses (such as a pro rata share of a servicing advance and interest thereon) allocable to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan may be paid or reimbursed out of payments and other collections on the Mortgage Pool generally.

 

Consultation and Control. The controlling note holder under the related Co-Lender Agreement with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan will be the WFCM 2015-C31 Trustee on behalf of the WFCM 2015-C31 Trust formed pursuant to the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA (the “WFCM 2015-C31 Trust”) provided that unless a control termination event or the equivalent exists under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA or the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan is an “excluded mortgage loan” under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA, the controlling class representative under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA (the “WFCM 2015-C31 Controlling Class Representative”) will be entitled to exercise the rights of the controlling note holder with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan (such party, the “Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Controlling Note Holder”). As such, pursuant to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement, certain decisions to be made with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan, including certain “major decisions”, as defined in the related Co-Lender Agreement, (which are substantially similar in all material respects, but not necessarily identical to the rights of the Directing Certificateholder set forth under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Directing Certificateholder” in this prospectus) will require the approval of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Controlling Note Holder. Generally, during a “subordinate control period” under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA, if the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Controlling Note Holder fails to notify the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer of its approval or disapproval of any such decisions or actions within ten business days (or thirty (30) days with respect to an acceptable insurance default) of notice thereof, such decisions or actions will be deemed approved. Pursuant to the terms of the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA, the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Controlling Note Holder will have certain consent and/or consultation rights with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan for so long as it has consent and/or consultation rights with respect to each other mortgage loan included in the related securitization trust and serviced under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA (other than any excluded mortgage loan under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA).

 

Notwithstanding the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Controlling Note Holder’s consent and/or consultation rights described above, the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer or the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer is permitted to implement any major decision before the expiration of the aforementioned ten business day (or thirty (30) days with respect to an acceptable insurance default) period if it determines that immediate action with respect to such decision is necessary to protect the interests of the holders of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan.

 

Additionally, pursuant to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement, the issuing entity as the holder of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan (or its representative which, until a Control Termination Event occurs, will be the Directing Certificateholder) will (i) have a right to receive (through the master servicer under the PSA) copies of all notices, information and reports that the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer or the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer, as applicable, is required to provide to the WFCM 2015-C31 Controlling Class Representative (within the same time frame such notices, information

 

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and reports are or would have been required to be provided to the WFCM 2015-C31 Controlling Class Representative under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA but without regard to the occurrence of a control termination event or consultation termination event or the equivalent under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA) with respect to any “major decisions” (as defined under the related Co-Lender Agreement) to be taken with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan or the implementation of any recommended action outlined in an asset status report relating to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan and (ii) have the right to be consulted on a strictly non-binding basis with respect to any “major decisions” (as defined under the related Co-Lender Agreement) to be taken with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan or the implementation of any recommended action outlined in an asset status report relating to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan. The consultation right of the Issuing Entity as holder of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan (or its representative) will expire 10 business days following the delivery of notice and information relating to the matter subject to consultation whether or not the holder of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan (or its representative) has responded within such period; provided, that if the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer (or the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer, as applicable) proposes a new course of action that is materially different from the actions previously proposed, the 10 business-day consultation period will be deemed to begin anew. Notwithstanding the holder of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan’s (or its representative’s) consultation rights described above, the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer or the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer, as applicable, is permitted to take any material action or any action set forth in the asset status report before the expiration of the aforementioned 10 business-day period if it determines that immediate action with respect to such decision is necessary to protect the interests of the holders of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan. Neither the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer nor the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer will be obligated at any time to follow or take any alternative actions recommended by the Issuing Entity as holder of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan (or its representative).

 

In addition to the consultation rights of the issuing entity (as the holder of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan) described above, pursuant to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement, the Issuing Entity (or its representative) will have the right to annual conference calls with the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer or the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer, as applicable, upon reasonable notice and at times reasonably acceptable to the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer or the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer, as applicable, for the purpose of discussing servicing issues related to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan.

 

Application of Penalty Charges. The related Co-Lender Agreement provides that penalty charges paid on the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan will, first, be used to pay the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer, the WFCM 2015-C31 Trustee or the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer for any interest accrued on any servicing advances and reimbursement of any servicing advances in accordance with the terms of the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA, second, be used to pay the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer and the WFCM 2015-C31 Trustee, for any interest accrued on any P&I Advance (or analogous P&I advance made pursuant to the documents governing the servicing of the subject Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan) made with respect to such loan by such party (if and as specified in the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA, third, be used to pay certain other expenses incurred with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan (as specified in the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA) and, finally, be paid to the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer and/or the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer as additional servicing compensation as provided in the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA.

 

Sale of Defaulted Whole Loan. Pursuant to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement, the holders of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan acknowledge that the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA will provide that if the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan becomes a Defaulted Loan, and if the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer determines to sell the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan in accordance with the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA, then the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer will be required to sell the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan together with the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan as one whole loan in accordance with the procedures set forth under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer will not be permitted to sell the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan if it becomes a Defaulted Loan under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA without the written consent of the holders of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan evidenced by the non-controlling Note A-2 (or their respective representatives) unless the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer has delivered to such holders (or their respective representatives): (a) at least 15 business days’ prior written notice of any decision to attempt to sell the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan; (b) at least 10 days prior to the proposed sale date, a copy of each bid package (together with any amendments to such bid packages) received by the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer in connection with any such proposed sale; (c) at least 10 days prior to the proposed sale date, a copy of the most recent appraisal for the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan, and any documents in the servicing file requested by the consenting party; and (d) until the sale is completed, and a reasonable period of time (but no less time than is afforded to other offerors and the WFCM 2015-C31 Controlling Class Representative) prior to the proposed sale date, all information and other documents being provided to other offerors and all leases or other documents that are approved by the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer or the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer in connection with the proposed sale; provided, that the holders of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan evidenced by the non-controlling Note A-2 (or their respective representatives) may waive any of the delivery or timing requirements set forth in this sentence only for itself. Subject to the terms of the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA, the issuing entity as holder of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan (or its representative) will be permitted to bid at any sale of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan.

 

Special Servicer Appointment Rights. Pursuant to the related Co-Lender Agreement and the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA, the controlling noteholder with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan (which, as of any date of determination, will be the WFCM 2015-C31 Trustee as holder of the controlling Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan, or its representative) will have the right at any time and from time to time, with or without cause, to replace the special servicer then acting with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan and appoint a replacement special servicer (which must, among other things, be a “qualified servicer” under the related Co-Lender Agreement) in lieu thereof without the consent of the issuing entity as holder of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan (or its representative) or any holder of a Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan evidenced by non-controlling Note A-2 (or its representative). The right of the WFCM 2015-C31 Trustee described in the preceding sentence will be exercised by the WFCM 2015-C31 Controlling Class Representative, as representative of the majority subordinate certificateholder for the WFCM 2015-C31 securitization (during any subordinate control period under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA). The applicable WFCM 2015-C31 certificateholders with the requisite percentage of voting rights (during any collective consultation period or senior consultation period under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA) will have the right, with or without cause, to replace the special servicer then acting with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan and appoint a replacement special servicer in lieu thereof without the consent of the holder of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan (or its representative).

 

The Serviced AB Whole Loan

 

The Avalon Apartments Whole Loan

 

General. One (1) Mortgage Loan, identified as Avalon Apartments (the “Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan”) on Annex A-1 to this prospectus, representing approximately 0.5% of the Initial Pool Balance, is evidenced by the senior of two notes, each of which is secured by a single Mortgage and a single assignment of leases and rents. The subordinate interest for the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan, which is evidenced by the subordinate of the two notes, will not be part of the issuing entity and is referred to in this prospectus as a “Subordinate Companion Loan” or the “Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan”. The Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan, together with the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan, is referred to in this prospectus as the “Avalon Apartments Whole Loan” or the “AB Whole Loan”. The holder of the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan is sometimes referred to as the “Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder”.

 

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The Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan is cross-defaulted with the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan. The rights of the holders of the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan and the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan are subject to a Co-Lender Agreement (the “Avalon Apartments Co-Lender Agreement”). The following summaries describe certain provisions of the Avalon Apartments Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Servicing. The Avalon Apartments Whole Loan and any related REO Property will be serviced and administered by the master servicer and, if necessary, the Special Servicer, pursuant to the PSA, in the manner described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement” in this prospectus, but subject to the terms of the Avalon Apartments Co-Lender Agreement. In servicing the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan, the Servicing Standard set forth in the PSA will require the master servicer and the special servicer to take into account the interests of the Certificateholders and the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder as a collective whole (taking into account the subordinate nature of the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan).

 

Amounts payable to the Issuing Entity as holder of the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan pursuant to the Avalon Apartments Co-Lender Agreement will be included in the Available Funds for the related Distribution Date to the extent described in this prospectus and amounts payable to each related Companion Loan Holder will be distributed to such holder, net of certain fees and expenses on the related Companion Loan as set forth in the Avalon Apartments Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Application of Payments. Pursuant to the Avalon Apartments Co-Lender Agreement, prior to the occurrence and continuance of (i) an event of default with respect to an obligation to pay money due under the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan, (ii) any other event of default for which the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan is actually accelerated, (iii) any other event of default which causes the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan to become a Specially Serviced Loan or (iv) any bankruptcy or insolvency event that constitutes an event of default (each, a “Sequential Pay Event”) (or, if such a default has occurred, but has been cured by the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder or the default cure period has not yet expired and the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder is diligently exercising its cure rights under the Avalon Apartments Co-Lender Agreement), after payment of amounts for required reserves or escrows required by the mortgage loan documents and amounts payable or reimbursable under the PSA to the master servicer, special servicer, operating advisor, certificate administrator or trustee, payments and proceeds received with respect to the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan will generally be applied in the following order:

 

·first, to the holder of the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on the outstanding principal of its notes at its net interest rate;

 

·second, to the holder of the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan in an amount equal to its percentage interest in the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan of principal payments received, if any;

 

·third, to the holder of the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan up to the amount of any unreimbursed costs and expenses paid by such holder not previously reimbursed to such holder (or paid or advanced by the master servicer or special servicer on its behalf and not previously paid or reimbursed);

 

·fourth, if, as a result of a workout the principal balance of the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan has been reduced, to the holder of the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan in an amount up to the reduction of such principal balance as a result of such workout, plus interest on such amount at the related note rate;

 

·fifth, to the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan in an amount equal to its percentage interest in the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan of any prepayment premium to the extent paid by the borrower;

 

·sixth, to the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on the outstanding principal balance of its note and its net interest rate;

 

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·seventh, to the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder in an amount equal to the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan percentage interest of principal payments received, if any, with respect to the monthly payment date paid by the borrower until the principal balance of its note has been reduced to zero;

 

·eighth, to the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder in an amount equal to its percentage interest in the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan of any prepayment premium to the extent paid by the borrower;

 

·ninth, to the extent the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder has made any payments or advances in the exercise of its cure rights under the Avalon Apartments Co-Lender Agreement, to reimburse such holder for all such cure payments;

 

·tenth, if the proceeds of any foreclosure sale or any liquidation exceed the amounts required to be applied in accordance with the foregoing (first)-(ninth) and, as a result of a workout, the balance of the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan has been reduced, such excess amount is required to be paid to the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder in an amount up to the reduction, if any, of the principal balance of the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan as a result of such workout, plus interest on such amount at the applicable interest rate;

 

·eleventh, to the extent assumption or transfer fees actually paid by the borrower are not required to be otherwise applied under the PSA, including, without limitation, to provide reimbursement for interest on any Advances, to pay any additional servicing expenses or to compensate a servicer (in each case, provided that such reimbursements or expenses relate to the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan), any such assumption or transfer fees, to the extent actually paid by the borrower, will be required to be paid to the holder of the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan and the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder, pro rata, based on their respective percentage interests in the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan;

 

·twelfth, to the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan Holder in an amount equal to its percentage interest in the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan of any accrued interest to the extent paid by borrower;

 

·thirteenth, to the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder in an amount equal to its percentage interest in the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan of any accrued interest to the extent paid by the borrower; and

 

·lastly, if any excess amount, including default interest and late payment charges, is available to be distributed in respect of the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan, and not otherwise applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses (first)-(thirteenth), any remaining amount is required to be paid pro rata to the holder of the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan and the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder, based on their respective initial percentage interests in the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan.

 

Following the occurrence and during the continuance of a Sequential Pay Event, after payment of all amounts for required reserves or escrows required by the mortgage loan documents and amounts then payable or reimbursable under the PSA to the master servicer, special servicer, operating advisor, certificate administrator and trustee, payments and proceeds with respect to the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan will generally be applied in the following order, in each case to the extent of available funds:

 

·first, to the holder of the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on the outstanding principal of its respective notes at its net interest rate;

 

·second, to the holder of the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan in an amount equal to the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan principal balance, if any, until its principal balance has been reduced to zero;

 

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·third, to the holder of the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan up to the amount of any unreimbursed costs and expenses paid by such holder not previously reimbursed to such holder (or paid or advanced by the master servicer or special servicer on its behalf and not previously paid or reimbursed);

 

·fourth, if, as a result of a workout the principal balance of the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan has been reduced, to the holder of the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan in an amount up to the reduction of such principal balance as a result of such workout, plus interest on such amount at the related note rate;

 

·fifth, to the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan Holder in an amount equal to its percentage interest in the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan of any prepayment premium to the extent paid by the borrower;

 

·sixth, to the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder in an amount equal to the accrued and unpaid interest on the outstanding principal balance of its note and its net interest rate;

 

·seventh, to the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder in an amount equal to the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan principal balance until the principal balance of its note has been reduced to zero;

 

·eighth, to the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder in an amount equal to its percentage interest in the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan of any prepayment premium to the extent paid by the borrower;

 

·ninth, to the extent the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder has made any payments or advances in the exercise of its cure rights under the Avalon Apartments Co-Lender Agreement, to reimburse such holder for all such cure payments;

 

·tenth, if the proceeds of any foreclosure sale or any liquidation exceed the amounts required to be applied in accordance with the foregoing (first)-(ninth) and, as a result of a workout, the balance of the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan has been reduced, such excess amount is required to be paid to the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder in an amount up to the reduction, if any, of the principal balance of the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan as a result of such workout, plus interest on such amount at the applicable interest rate;

 

·eleventh, to the extent assumption or transfer fees actually paid by the borrower are not required to be otherwise applied under the PSA, including, without limitation, to provide reimbursement for interest on any Advances, to pay any additional servicing expenses or to compensate a servicer (in each case, provided that such reimbursements or payments relate to the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan), any such assumption or transfer fees, to the extent actually paid by the borrower, will be required to be paid to the holder of the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan and the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder, pro rata, based on their respective percentage interests in the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan;

 

·twelfth, to the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan Holder in an amount equal to its percentage interest in the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan of any accrued interest to the extent paid by borrower;

 

·thirteenth, to the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder in an amount equal to its percentage interest in the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan of any accrued interest to the extent paid by the borrower; and

 

·lastly, if any excess amount is available to be distributed in respect of the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan, and not otherwise applied in accordance with the foregoing clauses (first)-(thirteenth), any remaining amount is required to be paid pro rata to the holder of the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan and the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan

 

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   Holder, based on their respective initial percentage interests in the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan.

 

In the case of the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan, certain costs and expenses that would otherwise be borne by the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder, if sufficient collections are not made on the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan, may be paid or reimbursed out of payments and other collections on the Mortgage Pool. This may result in temporary (or, if not ultimately reimbursed, permanent) shortfalls to holders of the Certificates.

 

Consultation and Control. The controlling noteholder under the related Co-Lender Agreement will be the Issuing Entity as holder of the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan; provided that, prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event, the Directing Certificateholder will be entitled to exercise the rights of the controlling noteholder with respect to the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan (see “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Directing Certificateholder” in this prospectus), and the implementation of any recommended actions outlined in an asset status report with respect to the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan will require the Special Servicer to consult with and/or obtain the approval of the Directing Certificateholder as and to the extent described in this prospectus under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Directing Certificateholder” and “—Asset Status Reports”. Pursuant to the terms of the PSA, the Directing Certificateholder and the operating advisor will each have the same consent and/or consultation rights with respect to the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan, as each does, and for so long as each does, with respect to the other Mortgage Loans included in the issuing entity that are not part of a Whole Loan.

 

In addition, pursuant to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement, the Subordinate Companion Loan Holder will have the right to receive copies of all notices, information and reports that the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, is required to provide to the Directing Certificateholder.

 

Cure Rights. In the event that the Avalon Apartments borrower fails to make any payment of principal or interest on the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan that results in a monetary event of default or the borrower otherwise defaults with respect to the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan, the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder will have the right to cure such event of default subject to certain limitations set forth in the Avalon Apartments Co-Lender Agreement. The Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder will be limited to six (6) cures over the life of the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan, and, with respect to monetary events of default, no more than three (3) of which may be consecutive. Subject to the foregoing limitations, in the event of a monetary default, the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder has ten (10) business days in which to cure the default, during which time the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan holder may not treat the default as a Sequential Pay Event or accelerate the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan and the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan may not be transferred to special servicing. Cure periods for non-monetary defaults may be materially longer.

 

Purchase Option. If an event of default with respect to the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan has occurred and is continuing, and subject to the terms, conditions and limitations set forth in the Avalon Apartments Co-Lender Agreement, the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan Holder will have the option to purchase the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan in whole but not in part at a price generally equal to the sum, without duplication, of (a) the principal balance of the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan, (b) accrued and unpaid interest on the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan through the end of the related interest accrual period, (c) any other amounts due under the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan, but excluding prepayment premiums, default interest, late fees, exit fees and any other similar fees, (d) without duplication of amounts under clause (c), any unreimbursed Advances and any expenses incurred in enforcing the mortgage loan documents, including among other items, Servicing Advances and any accrued and unpaid Special Servicing Fees, (e) without duplication of amounts under clause (c), any accrued and unpaid interest on Advances, (f) any Liquidation Fees or Workout Fees payable with respect to the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan, if (i) the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan borrower or borrower related party is the purchaser or (ii) if the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan is not purchased within 90 days after such option first becomes exercisable pursuant to the Avalon Apartments Co-Lender Agreement, and (g) certain additional amounts to the extent provided for in the Avalon

 

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Apartments Co-Lender Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the purchase price excludes clauses (d) through (f) above if the seller is a borrower-related party.

 

Special Servicer Appointment Rights. Pursuant and subject to the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement and the PSA, the controlling noteholder with respect to the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan (which will be the issuing entity) will have the right, with or without cause, to replace the special servicer then acting with respect to such Whole Loan and appoint a replacement special servicer. The Directing Certificateholder (prior to a Control Termination Event), and the applicable Certificateholders with the requisite percentage of Voting Rights (after a Control Termination Event), will exercise such right of the issuing entity as controlling noteholder, and will have the right, with or without cause, to replace the special servicer then acting with respect to the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan, and appoint a replacement special servicer, as described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination of the Special Servicer” in this prospectus.

 

Additional Information

 

Each of the tables presented in Annex A-2 sets forth selected characteristics of the pool of Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, if applicable. For a detailed presentation of certain additional characteristics of the Mortgage Loans and the Mortgaged Properties on an individual basis, see Annex A-1. For a brief summary of the fifteen (15) largest Mortgage Loans in the pool of Mortgage Loans, see Annex A-2.

 

The description in this prospectus, including Annex A-1, A-2 and A-3, of the Mortgage Pool and the Mortgaged Properties is based upon the Mortgage Pool as expected to be constituted at the close of business on the Cut-off Date, as adjusted for the scheduled principal payments due on the Mortgage Loans on or before the Cut-off Date. Prior to the issuance of the Offered Certificates, a Mortgage Loan may be removed from the Mortgage Pool if the depositor deems such removal necessary or appropriate or if it is prepaid. This may cause the range of Mortgage Rates and maturities as well as the other characteristics of the Mortgage Loans to vary from those described in this prospectus.

 

A Current Report on Form 8-K containing detailed information regarding the Mortgage Loans will be available to persons (including beneficial owners of the Offered Certificates) who receive this prospectus and will be filed pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), together with the PSA, with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on or prior to the date of the filing of this prospectus.

 

Transaction Parties

 

The Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers

 

Column Financial, Inc.

 

General

 

Column Financial, Inc. (“Column”) is a Delaware corporation. Column is an affiliate of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, an underwriter, through common parent ownership. In addition, Column is an affiliate of the depositor. Column’s principal offices are located at 11 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010, telephone number (212) 325-2000. Column’s primary business is the underwriting, origination, acquisition and sale of mortgage loans secured by commercial or multifamily properties.

 

Column is a Sponsor of this securitization and one of the mortgage loan sellers. Column is the seller of seventeen (17) Mortgage Loans (the “Column Mortgage Loans”), representing approximately 36.7% of the Initial Pool Balance. Column originated and underwrote (or acquired and reunderwrote) all of the Column Mortgage Loans. Column is an affiliate of the Depositor and one of the underwriters.

 

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Column’s Securitization Program

 

Column’s principal offices are in New York, New York. Column underwrites and closes multifamily and commercial mortgage loans through its own origination office and various correspondents in local markets across the United States. Column originates mortgage loans principally for securitization. Column also acquires multifamily and commercial mortgage loans from other lenders. Column sells the majority of the loans it originates through CMBS securitizations. Column, with its commercial mortgage lending affiliates, has been involved in the securitization of commercial mortgage loans since 1993. Since the beginning of 2014 through December 31, 2015, Column has funded approximately $11.60 billion of commercial and multifamily loans and has acted as a sponsor with respect to twenty-three (23) commercial mortgage securitization transactions to which it had contributed approximately $8.3 billion commercial and multifamily loans.

 

Column originates commercial and multifamily mortgage loans and, together with other mortgage loan sellers and sponsors, participates in the securitization of such mortgage loans by transferring them to the depositor or to an unaffiliated securitization depositor. In coordination with its affiliate, Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, and other underwriters, Column works with rating agencies, mortgage loan sellers, subordinated debt purchasers and master servicers in structuring securitizations in which it is a sponsor, mortgage loan seller and originator.

 

Neither Column nor any of its affiliates will insure or guarantee distributions on the Certificates. The Certificateholders will have no rights or remedies against Column for any losses or other claims in connection with the Certificates or the Column Mortgage Loans except in respect of the repurchase and substitution obligations for material document defects or the material breaches of representations and warranties made by Column in the related MLPA.

 

Review of Column Mortgage Loans

 

Overview. Column, in its capacity as a Sponsor of the securitization described in this prospectus, has conducted a review of the Column Mortgage Loans, representing 36.7% of the Initial Pool Balance, that it will be contributing to this securitization. The review of the Column Mortgage Loans was performed by a deal team comprised of real estate and securitization professionals who are employees of Column, or one or more of Column’s affiliates, or, in certain circumstances, are consultants engaged by Column (collectively, the “Column Deal Team”). The review procedures described below were employed with respect to all of the Column Mortgage Loans, except that certain review procedures only were relevant to the large loan disclosures in this prospectus, as further described below. In the case of a Column Mortgage Loan that was co-originated with another party or acquired from another lender, some or all of the information about such Column Mortgage Loan may have been prepared by the related co-originator or originating party and reviewed by Column. In addition, such co-originator or originating party, rather than Column, may have engaged the third parties involved in the review process for the benefit of Column. No sampling procedures were used in the review process.

 

Database. To prepare for securitization, members of the Column Deal Team updated its internal origination database of loan-level and property-level information relating to each Column Mortgage Loan. The database was compiled from, among other sources, the related mortgage loan documents, third party appraisals (as well as environmental reports, engineering assessments and seismic reports, if applicable and obtained), zoning reports, if applicable, evidence of insurance coverage or summaries of the same prepared by an outside insurance consultant, borrower supplied information (including, but not limited to, rent rolls, leases, operating statements and budgets) and information collected by Column during the underwriting process. After origination or acquisition of each Column Mortgage Loan, the Column Deal Team updated the information in the database with respect to such Column Mortgage Loan based on updates provided by the applicable servicer relating to loan payment status and escrows, updated operating statements, rent rolls and leasing activity, and information otherwise brought to the attention of the Column Deal Team.

 

A data tape (the “Column Data Tape”) containing detailed information regarding the Column Mortgage Loans was created from the information in the database referred to in the prior paragraph. The

 

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Column Data Tape was used by the Column Deal Team to provide the numerical information regarding the Column Mortgage Loans in this prospectus.

 

Data Comparison and Recalculation. Column engaged a third party accounting firm to perform certain data comparison and recalculation procedures designed or provided by Column relating to information in the applicable prospectus regarding the Mortgage Loans originated by Column. These procedures include:

 

·comparing the information in the Column Data Tape against various source documents provided by Column that are described above under “—Database”;

 

·comparing numerical information regarding the Column Mortgage Loans and the related Mortgaged Properties disclosed in this prospectus against the Column Data Tape; and

 

·recalculating certain percentages, ratios and other formulae relating to the Mortgage Loans disclosed in this prospectus.

 

Legal Review. Column engaged various law firms to conduct certain legal reviews of the Column Mortgage Loans for disclosure. In anticipation of the securitization of each Column Mortgage Loan, origination counsel (or in the case of certain purchased Column Mortgage Loans, Column’s counsel in connection with such purchase) prepared a loan and property summary that sets forth salient loan terms and summarizes material deviations from material provisions of Column’s standard form loan documents. In addition, origination counsel for each Column Mortgage Loan (or in the case of certain purchased Column Mortgage Loans, Column’s counsel in connection with such purchase) reviewed Column’s representations and warranties set forth on Annex D-1 to this prospectus and, if applicable, identified exceptions to those representations and warranties.

 

Securitization counsel was also engaged to assist in the review of the Column Mortgage Loans. Such assistance included, among other things, (i) a review of certain sections of the loan agreement relating to certain Column Mortgage Loans, (ii) a review of the legal data records referred to above relating to the Column Mortgage Loans prepared by origination counsel, and (iii) a review of due diligence questionnaires completed by the Column Deal Team and origination counsel. Securitization counsel also reviewed the property release provisions, if any, and condemnation provisions for each Column Mortgage Loan for compliance with the REMIC provisions of the Code.

 

Origination counsel and/or securitization counsel also assisted in the preparation of the risk factors and Mortgage Loan summaries set forth in Annex A-1 to this prospectus, based on their respective reviews of pertinent sections of the related mortgage loan documents.

 

Other Review Procedures. On a case-by-case basis as deemed necessary by Column, with respect to any pending litigation that existed at the origination of any Column Mortgage Loan that is material and not covered by insurance, Column requested updates from the applicable borrower, origination counsel and/or borrower’s litigation counsel. Column confirmed with the applicable servicer that there has not been any recent material casualty to any improvements located on any Mortgaged Property securing a Column Mortgage Loan. In addition, if Column became aware of a significant natural disaster in the immediate vicinity of any Mortgaged Property securing a Column Mortgage Loan, Column obtained information on the status of the Mortgaged Property from the applicable borrower to confirm no material damage to the Mortgaged Property.

 

The Column Deal Team also consulted with Column personnel responsible for the origination of the Column Mortgage Loans to confirm that the Column Mortgage Loans were originated or acquired in compliance with the origination and underwriting criteria described below under “—Column’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes”, as well as to identify any material deviations from those origination and underwriting criteria. See “—Exceptions to Column’s Disclosed Underwriting Guidelines” below.

 

Findings and Conclusions. Based on the foregoing review procedures, Column determined that the disclosure regarding the Column Mortgage Loans in this prospectus is accurate in all material respects.

 

195
 

 

Column also determined that the Column Mortgage Loans were originated in accordance with Column’s origination procedures and underwriting criteria. Column attributes to itself all findings and conclusions resulting from the foregoing review procedures.

 

Review Procedures in the Event of a Mortgage Loan Substitution. Column will perform a review of any mortgage loan that it elects to substitute for a mortgage loan in the pool in connection with a material breach of a representation or warranty or a material document defect. Column, and, if appropriate, its legal counsel, will review the mortgage loan documents and servicing history of the substitute mortgage loan to confirm it satisfies each of the criteria required under the terms of the related MLPA and the PSA (collectively, the “Qualification Criteria”). Column will engage a third party accounting firm to compare the Qualification Criteria against the underlying source documentation to verify the accuracy of the review by Column and to confirm any numerical and/or statistical information to be disclosed in any required filings under the Exchange Act. Legal counsel will also be engaged by Column to render any tax opinion required in connection with the substitution.

 

Column’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes

 

General. Notwithstanding the discussion below, given the unique nature of commercial mortgaged properties, the underwriting and origination procedures and the credit analysis with respect to any particular commercial mortgage loan may significantly differ from one asset to another, and will be driven by circumstances particular to that property, including, among others, its type, current use, size, location, market conditions, reserve requirements and additional collateral, tenants and leases, borrower identity, sponsorship, performance history and/or other factors. Consequently, there can be no assurance that the underwriting of any particular commercial or multifamily mortgage loan will conform to the general guidelines described below.

 

Set forth below is a discussion of certain general underwriting guidelines of Column with respect to multifamily and commercial mortgage loans originated or acquired by Column.

 

Loan Analysis. Column generally performs both a credit analysis and a collateral analysis with respect to each multifamily and commercial mortgage loan. The credit analysis generally includes a review of reports obtained from third party servicers, including credit reports and judgment, lien, bankruptcy and litigation searches with respect to the guarantor and certain borrower related parties (generally other than borrower related parties with ownership interests of less than 20% of any particular borrower). The collateral analysis generally includes an analysis, other than in the case of newly constructed mortgaged properties, of the historical property operating statements, rent rolls and a review of certain significant tenant leases. Column’s credit underwriting also generally includes a review of third party appraisal, environmental, building condition and seismic reports, if applicable. Generally, Column performs or causes to be performed a site inspection to ascertain the overall quality, functionality and competitiveness of the property. Column assesses the submarket in which the property is located to evaluate competitive or comparable properties as well as market trends, major thoroughfares, transportation centers, employment sources, retail areas and educational or recreational facilities.

 

Loan Approval. Prior to commitment or closing, all multifamily and commercial mortgage loans to be originated or acquired by Column must be approved by a loan committee, which includes senior personnel from Column or its affiliates. The committee may approve a mortgage loan as recommended, request additional due diligence, modify the loan terms or decline a loan transaction.

 

Debt Service Coverage Ratio and LTV Ratio. Column’s underwriting includes a calculation of the debt service coverage ratio and loan-to-value ratio in connection with the origination of a loan. In determining a debt service coverage ratio, Column may review and make adjustments to the underwritten net cash flow based on, among other things, historical operating statements, rent rolls, tenant leases and/or budgeted income and expense statements provided by the borrower.

 

The debt service coverage ratio will generally be calculated based on the underwritten net cash flow from the mortgaged property in question as determined by Column and payments on the loan based on actual principal and/or interest due on the loan. However, determination of underwritten net cash flow is

 

196
 

 

often a highly subjective process based on a variety of assumptions regarding, and adjustments to, revenues and expenses with respect to the applicable mortgaged property. For example, when calculating the debt service coverage ratio for a multifamily or commercial mortgage loan, Column may utilize annual net cash flow that was calculated based on assumptions regarding projected future rental income, expenses and/or occupancy. There can be no assurance that the foregoing assumptions made with respect to any prospective multifamily or commercial mortgage loan will, in fact, be consistent with actual property performance. In addition, with respect to certain mortgage loans originated or acquired by Column, there may exist subordinate mortgage debt or mezzanine debt. Column may originate or acquire such subordinate mortgage debt or mezzanine debt and may sell such debt to other lenders. Such mortgage loans may have a lower debt service coverage ratio and/or a higher loan-to-value ratio if such subordinate and/or mezzanine debt is taken into account. Additionally, certain mortgage loans may provide for interest-only payments prior to maturity, or for an interest-only period during a portion of the term of the mortgage loan.

 

The loan-to-value ratio, in general, is the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of the then-outstanding principal balance of the mortgage loan divided by the estimated value of the related property based on a third party appraisal.

 

Evaluation of Borrower, Principals and/or Loan Sponsors. Column evaluates the borrower, its principals and/or the loan sponsor with respect to credit history and prior experience as an owner and operator of commercial real estate properties. This evaluation will generally include obtaining and reviewing a credit report and other reliable indications of the loan sponsor’s financial capacity; and obtaining and reviewing the principal’s and/or loan sponsor’s prior real estate experience. Although the mortgage loans generally are non-recourse in nature, in the case of certain mortgage loans, the borrower, certain principals of the borrower and/or certain loan sponsors of the borrower may be required to assume legal responsibility for liabilities arising as a result of, among other things, fraud, misrepresentation, misappropriation or conversion of funds and/or breach of environmental or hazardous materials requirements. Notwithstanding the above described review process, there can be no assurance that a borrower, a principal and/or a loan sponsor has the financial capacity to meet the obligations that may arise with respect to such liabilities.

 

Additional Debt. Certain mortgage loans may have or permit in the future certain additional subordinate or mezzanine debt, whether secured or unsecured. It is possible that Column may be the lender on that additional debt and may sell such debt to other lenders.

 

The debt service coverage ratios described above may be lower based on the inclusion of the payments related to such additional debt and the loan-to-value ratios described above may be higher based on the inclusion of the amount of any such additional debt.

 

Third Party Reports. As part of the underwriting process, Column will obtain the reports described below (or review third party reports obtained on its behalf or in the case of certain acquired loans, on behalf of the related seller):

 

(i) Appraisals. Column will generally require independent appraisals or an update of an independent appraisal in connection with the origination or acquisition of each mortgage loan that meet the requirements of the “Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice” as adopted by the Appraisal Standards Board of the Appraisal Foundation, or the guidelines in Title XI of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989.

 

(ii) Environmental Assessment. In connection with the origination or acquisition process, Column will, in most cases, require a current Phase I environmental assessment with respect to any mortgaged property. However, when circumstances warrant, Column may utilize an update of a prior environmental assessment or a desktop review. Furthermore, an environmental assessment conducted at any particular mortgaged property will not necessarily cover all potential environmental issues. For example, an analysis for radon, lead-based paint, mold and lead in drinking water will usually be conducted only at multifamily rental properties and only when Column or an environmental consultant believes that such an analysis is warranted under the circumstances. Based on the assessment, Column may (i) determine

 

197
 

 

that another party with sufficient assets is responsible for taking remedial actions directed by an applicable regulatory authority and/or (ii) require the borrower to do one or more of the following: (A) carry out satisfactory remediation activities or other responses prior to the origination of the mortgage loan, (B) establish an operations and maintenance plan, (C) place sufficient funds in escrow or establish a letter of credit (or other financial assurance acceptable to Column) at the time of origination of the mortgage loan to complete such remediation within a specified period of time or (D) obtain the benefits of an environmental insurance policy or a lender insurance policy.

 

(iii) Engineering Assessment. In connection with the origination or acquisition process, Column will, in most cases, require that an engineering firm inspect the mortgaged property to assess the structure, exterior walls, roofing, interior structure and/or mechanical and electrical systems. Based on the resulting report, Column will determine the appropriate response to any recommended repairs, corrections or replacements and any identified deferred maintenance.

 

(iv) Seismic Report. In connection with the origination or acquisition process, Column will, in most cases, require that a seismic report is required for all properties located in seismic zones 3 or 4.

 

Zoning and Building Code Compliance. In connection with the origination or acquisition of a mortgage loan, Column will generally examine whether the use and occupancy of the related mortgaged property is in material compliance with zoning, land use, building rules, regulations and orders then applicable to such mortgaged property. Evidence of compliance may be in the form of one or more of the following: legal opinions, surveys, recorded documents, temporary or permanent certificates of occupancy, letters from government officials or agencies, title insurance endorsements, engineering, zoning or consulting reports and/or representations by the applicable borrower.

 

Escrow Requirements. Column may require borrowers to fund various escrows for taxes, insurance, capital expenses and replacement reserves, which reserves in many instances will be limited to certain capped amounts. In addition, Column may identify certain risks that warrant additional escrows or holdbacks for items such as lease-related matters, deferred maintenance, environmental remediation or unfunded obligations, which escrows or holdbacks would be released upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions. Springing escrows may also be structured for identified risks such as specific rollover exposure, to be triggered upon the non-renewal of one or more key tenants. Escrows are evaluated on a case-by-case basis and are not required for all mortgage loans originated or acquired by Column. The typical required escrows for mortgage loans originated or acquired by Column are as follows:

 

·Taxes – An initial deposit and monthly escrow deposits equal to approximately 1/12th of the estimated annual property taxes (based on the most recent property assessment and the current millage rate) are required to provide Column with sufficient funds to satisfy all taxes and assessments. Column may waive this escrow requirement in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to: (i) if the mortgaged property is a single tenant property (or substantially leased to single tenant) and the tenant pays taxes directly (or Column may waive the escrow for a portion of the mortgaged property which is leased to a tenant that pays taxes for its portion of the mortgaged property directly); or (ii) if any Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances exist.

 

·Insurance – An initial deposit and monthly escrow deposits equal to approximately 1/12th of the estimated annual property insurance premium are required to provide Column with sufficient funds to pay all insurance premiums. Column may waive this escrow requirement in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to: (i) if the borrower maintains a blanket insurance policy; (ii) if the mortgaged property is a single tenant property (or substantially leased to single tenant) and the tenant maintains the property insurance or self-insures (or may waive the escrow for a portion of the mortgaged property which is leased to a tenant that maintains property insurance for its portion of the mortgaged property or self-insures); and/or (iii) if any Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances exist.

 

·Replacement Reserves – Replacement reserves are generally calculated in accordance with the expected useful life of the components of the mortgaged property during the term of the mortgage loan. Annual replacement reserves are generally underwritten to the suggested replacement

 

198
 

 

   reserve amount from the property condition or engineering report or to certain minimum requirements by property type. Column may waive this escrow requirement in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to: (i) if the mortgaged property is a single tenant property (or substantially leased to single tenant) and the tenant repairs and maintains the mortgaged property (or may waive the escrow for a portion of the mortgaged property which is leased to a tenant that repairs and maintains its portion of the mortgaged property); and/or (ii) if any Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances exist.

 

·Tenant Improvement/Lease Commissions – A tenant improvement/leasing commission reserve may be required to be funded at loan origination, during the related mortgage loan term and/or springing upon the occurrence of certain events to cover anticipated leasing commissions, free rent periods and/or tenant improvement costs which might be associated with re-leasing the space in the mortgaged property. Column may waive this escrow requirement in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to: (i) if the mortgaged property is a single tenant property (or substantially leased to single tenant), with a lease that extends beyond the loan term; and/or (ii) if any Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances exist.

 

·Deferred Maintenance – A deferred maintenance reserve may be required to be funded at loan origination in an amount equal to 100% to 125% of the estimated cost of certain material repairs or replacements identified in the property assessment/condition or engineering report. Column may waive this escrow requirement in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to: (i) if the sponsor of the borrower delivers a guarantee to complete the immediate repairs; (ii) if the deferred maintenance items do not materially impact the function, performance or value of the mortgaged property; (iii) if the mortgaged property is a single tenant property (or substantially leased to single tenant), and the tenant is responsible for the repairs; and/or (iv) if any Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances exist.

 

·Environmental Remediation – An environmental remediation reserve may be required at loan origination in an amount equal to 100% to 125% of the estimated remediation cost identified in the environmental report. Column may waive this escrow requirement in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to: (i) if the sponsor of the borrower delivers a guarantee agreeing to complete the remediation; (ii) if environmental insurance is in place or obtained; and/or (iii) if any Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances exist.

 

Column may determine that establishing any of the foregoing escrows or reserves is not warranted in one or more of the following instances (collectively, the “Escrow/Reserve Mitigating Circumstances”): (i) the amounts involved are de minimis, (ii) Column’s evaluation of the ability of the mortgaged property, the borrower or a holder of direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower to bear the subject expense or cost absent creation of an escrow or reserve, (iii) based on the mortgaged property maintaining a specified debt service coverage ratio, (iv) Column has structured springing escrows that arise for identified risks, (v) Column has an alternative to a cash escrow or reserve, such as a letter of credit, bond or other financial surety or a guarantee from the borrower or an affiliate of the borrower; (vi) Column believes there are credit positive characteristics of the borrower, the sponsor of the borrower and/or the mortgaged property that would offset the need for the escrow or reserve; and/or (vii) the reserves are being collected and held by a third party, such as a management company, a franchisor, title company, or an association.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing discussion under this caption “—Column’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes”, one or more of the Mortgage Loans contributed to this securitization by Column may vary from, or may not comply with, Column’s underwriting guidelines described above. In addition, in the case of one or more of the Mortgage Loans contributed to this securitization by Column, Column may not have strictly applied these underwriting guidelines as the result of a case-by-case permitted exception based upon other compensating or mitigating factors.

 

199
 

 

Exceptions to Column’s Disclosed Underwriting Guidelines

 

We have disclosed generally our underwriting guidelines with respect to the Mortgage Loans. However, one or more of Column’s Mortgage Loans may vary from the specific Column underwriting guidelines described above when additional credit positive characteristics are present as discussed above. In addition, in the case of one or more of Column’s Mortgage Loans, Column may not have applied each of the specific underwriting guidelines described above as the result of case-by-case permitted flexibility based upon other compensating factors. In certain cases, we may have made exceptions and the underwriting of a particular Mortgage Loan did not comply with all aspects of the disclosed criteria. Finally, in connection with certain loans acquired by Column, Column may have applied its underwriting guidelines based on information, including third party reports and other information, obtained by the related seller in connection with its origination of such loan.

 

The Column Mortgage Loans were originated in accordance with the underwriting standards set forth above.

 

Certain characteristics of these mortgage loans can be found in Annex A-1.

 

Compliance with Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act

 

Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. (“Credit Suisse”), an affiliate of Column, through which certain of Column’s prior securitization activity has been conducted, most recently filed a Form ABS-15G on November 13, 2015. Credit Suisse’s Central Index Key is 0000802106. With respect to the period from and including October 1, 2012 to and including September 30, 2015, Credit Suisse has the following activity to report as required by Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act, with respect to repurchase or replacement requests in connection with breaches of representations and warranties made by it as a sponsor of commercial mortgage securitizations.

 

200
 

 

% of principal balance

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a)

 

Check if Registered

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(b)

 

Name of Originator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c)

 

Total Assets in ABS by Originator(1) Assets That Were Subject of Demand Assets That Were Repurchased or Replaced Assets Pending Repurchase or Replacement (due to expired cure period) Demand in Dispute Demand Withdrawn Demand Rejected

 

#

 

 

 

(d)

 

$

 

 

 

(e)

 

% of principal balance

 

(f)

 

#

 

 

 

(g)

 

$

 

 

 

(h)

 

% of principal balance

 

(i)

 

#

 

 

 

(j)

 

$

 

 

 

(k)

 

% of principal balance

 

(l)

 

#

 

 

 

(m)

 

$

 

 

 

(n)

 

% of principal balance

 

(o)

 

#

 

 

 

(p)

 

$

 

 

 

(q)

 

% of principal balance

 

(r)

 

#

 

 

 

(s)

 

$

 

 

 

(t)

 

% of principal balance

 

(u)

 

#

 

 

 

(v)

 

$

 

 

 

(w)

 

% of principal balance

 

(x)

 

Asset Class: CMBS
Credit Suisse Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2003-C3 (CIK 0001238729) X Column Financial, Inc. 111 $1,094,784,585 63.47% 1 $4,342,754 16.73% 0 $0 0.00% 0 $0 0.00% 1 $4,342,754 16.73% 0 $0 0.00% 0 $0 0.00%
NCB, FSB 89 210,160,855 12.18 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00
PNC Bank, National Association 23 198,054,545 11.48 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00
KeyBank National Association 25 149,918,661 8.69 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00
Eurohypo AG 1 71,906,994 4.17 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00
Total by Issuing Entity 249 $1,724,825,640 100% 1 $4,342,754 16.73% 0 0 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 1 $4,342,754 16.73% 0 0 0.00% 0 0 0.00%
Credit Suisse Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2005-C2 (CIK 0001326717) X Column Financial, Inc. 148 $1,453,770,531 90.6% 1 $97,490,438 70.86% 0 $0 0.00% 0 $0 0.00% 1 $97,490,438 70.86% 0 $0 0.00% 0 $0 0.00%
KeyBank National Association 20 151,313,929 9.4 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00
Total by Issuing Entity 168 $1,605,084,460 100% 1 $97,490,438 70.86% 0 0 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 1 $97,490,438 70.86% 0 0 0.00% 0 0 0.00%
Credit Suisse Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2006-C4 (CIK 0001374479) X Column Financial, Inc. 166 $2,774,483,912 64.9% 1 $2,394,385 0.08% 0 $0 0.00% 0 $0 0.00% 1 $2,394,385 0.08% 0 $0 0.00% 0 $0 0.00%
LaSalle Bank National Association 87 646,736,657 15.1 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00
KeyBank National Association 43 492,455,312 11.5 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00
Column Financial, Inc. / Barclays Capital Mortgage Inc. 1 181,000,000 4.2 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00
NCB, FSB 63 178,416,072 4.2 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00
Total by Issuing Entity 360 $4,273,091,953 100% 1 $2,394,385 0.08% 0 0 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 1 $2,394,385 0.08% 0 0 0.00% 0 0 0.00%
Credit Suisse Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2006-TFL2   Column Financial, Inc. 15.5 $1,906,800,000 98.9% 1 $78,000,000 100% 0 0 0.00 0 $0 0.00% 1 $78,000,000 100% 0 0 0 0 0 0.00
Barclays Capital Real Estate Inc. 0.5 21,500,000 1.1% 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00% 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00

 

201
 

 

% of principal balance

 

 

 

  

 

 

(a) 

Check if Registered

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

(b)

 

Name of Originator

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

(c)

 

Total Assets in ABS by Originator(1) Assets That Were Subject of Demand Assets That Were Repurchased or Replaced Assets Pending Repurchase or Replacement (due to expired cure period) Demand in Dispute Demand Withdrawn Demand Rejected

 

#

 

 

 

(d)

 

$

 

 

 

(e)

 

% of principal balance

 

(f)

 

#

 

 

 

(g)

 

$

 

 

 

(h)

 

% of principal balance

 

(i)

 

#

 

 

 

(j)

 

$

 

 

 

(k)

 

% of principal balance

 

(l)

 

#

 

 

 

(m)

 

$

 

 

 

(n)

 

% of principal balance

 

(o)

 

#

 

 

 

(p)

 

$

 

 

 

(q)

 

% of principal balance

 

(r)

 

#

 

 

 

(s)

 

$

 

 

 

(t)

 

% of principal balance

 

(u)

 

#

 

 

 

(v)

 

$

 

 

 

(w)

 

% of principal balance

 

(x)

 

Total by Issuing Entity 16 $1,928,300,000 100% 1 $78,000,000 100% 0 $0 0.00% 0 $0 0.00% 1 $78,000,000 100% 0 $0 0.00% 0 $0 0.00%
Credit Suisse Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2006- C5 (CIK 0001382095) X Column Financial, Inc. 282 $3,067,296,120 89.4% 1 $1,083,094 0.05% 0 $0 0.00% 0 $0 0.00% 1 $1,083,094 0.05% 0 $0 0.00% 0 $0 0.00%
KeyBank National Association 22 362,477,247 10.6% 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00
Total by Issuing Entity 304 $3,429,773,367 100% 1 $1,083,094 0.05% 0 $0 0.00% 0 $0 0.00% 1 $1,083,094 0.05% 0 $0 0.00% 0 $0 0.00%
Credit Suisse Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 2007-C2 (CIK 0001396399) X Column Financial, Inc. 179.5 $2,833,276,057 85.9% 2 $13,300,000 0.53% 0 $0 0.00% 0 $0 0.00% 2 $13,300,000 0.53% 0 $0 0.00% 0 $0 0.00%
KeyBank National Association 27.5 464,462,649 14.1% 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00
Total by Issuing Entity 207 $3,297,738,706 100% 2 $13,300,000 0.53% 0 $0 0.00% 0 $0 0.00% 2 $13,300,000 0.53% 0 $0 0.00% 0 $0 0.00%
Total by Asset Class 1,304 $16,258,814,126   7 $196,610,671   0 $0   0 $0   7 $196,610,671   0 $0   0 $0  
                                                   

 

202
 

 

The following notes apply generally to the table above:

 

a)Credit Suisse has attempted to gather the information required by Form ABS-15G and Rule 15Ga-1 by, among other things, (i) identifying asset-backed securities transactions that fall within the scope of Rule 15Ga-1 for which Credit Suisse or Column is a securitizer and that are not covered by a filing to be made by an affiliated securitizer (“Covered Transactions”), (ii) gathering information in our records and the records of our affiliates that acted as securitizers in our transactions regarding demands for repurchase or replacement of pool assets in Covered Transactions for breaches of representations or warranties concerning those pool assets (“Repurchases”) that is required to be reported on Form ABS-15G (“Reportable Information”), (iii) identifying the parties in Covered Transactions that have a contractual obligation to enforce any repurchase obligations of the party or parties making those representations or warranties based on Credit Suisse’s records (“Demand Entities”), and (iv) requesting all Reportable Information from trustees and other Demand Entities that is within their respective possession and which has not been previously provided to Credit Suisse. Credit Suisse followed up requests made of Demand Entities as it deemed appropriate. The information in this prospectus has not been verified by any third party.

 

b)The scope of this table is limited to transactions with activity to report in which Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. is the depositor, and the sponsor is either (i) not an affiliate of Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. or (ii) an affiliate of Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. that will not file a Form ABS-15G covering the transaction.

 

DLJ Commercial Mortgage Corp. (“DLJ”), an affiliate of Column, through which certain of Column’s prior securitization activity has been conducted, most recently filed a Form ABS-15G on November 13, 2015. DLJ’s Central Index Key is 0001042500. With respect to the period from and including October 1, 2012 to and including September 30, 2015, DLJ has the following activity to report as required by Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act, with respect to repurchase or replacement requests in connection with breaches of representations and warranties made by it as a sponsor of commercial mortgage securitizations.

 

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Name and CIK # (in each case below solely if applicable) of Issuing Entities with Asset-Backed Securities Outstanding During Reporting Period (listed in order of date of formation) Check if Transaction is Registered Under Securities Act of 1933 Name(s) of All Originator(s) of Underlying Assets for Each Issuing Entity (regardless of whether any repurchase requests have been made of such originator) Total Number, Principal Balance and Percentage of Total Pool Principal Balance of Assets in Transaction Contributed by Each Originator as of the Time of Issuance Total Number, Principal Balance and Percentage of Total Pool Principal Balance of Assets Subject to Demand for Repurchase or Replacement as of the Related Reporting Period End Date (regardless of whether demand was made (i) during the reporting period or (ii) pursuant to the transaction agreement) Total Number, Principal Balance and Percentage of Total Pool Principal Balance of Assets That Were Repurchased or Replaced as of the Related Reporting Period End Date Total Number, Principal Balance and Percentage of Total Pool Principal Balance of Assets Pending Repurchase or Replacement (within the transaction specified repurchase or replacement cure period) as of the Related Reporting Period End Date Total Number, Principal Balance and Percentage of Total Pool Principal Balance of Assets with Repurchase or Replacement Demands in Dispute Total Number, Principal Balance and Percentage of Total Pool Principal Balance of Assets with Repurchase or Replacement Demands Withdrawn Total Number, Principal Balance and Percentage of Total Pool Principal Balance of Assets with Repurchase or Replacement Demands Rejected
(a) (b) (c)

 

#

 

 

 

(d)

 

$

 

 

 

(e)

 

% of principal balance

 

(f)

 

#

 

 

 

(g)

 

$

 

 

 

(h)

 

% of principal balance

 

(i)

 

#

 

 

 

(j)

 

$

 

 

 

(k)

 

% of principal balance

 

(l)

 

#

 

 

 

(m)

 

$

 

 

 

(n)

 

% of principal balance

 

(o)

 

#

 

 

 

(p)

 

$

 

 

 

(q)

 

% of principal balance

 

(r)

 

#

 

 

 

(s)

 

$

 

 

 

(t)

 

% of principal balance

 

(u)

 

#

 

 

 

(v)

 

$

 

 

 

(w)

 

% of principal balance

 

(x)

 

Asset Class: CMBS
DLJ Commercial Mortgage Trust Series 1998-CF2 (CIK 0001073980) X Column Financial, Inc. 275 $894,152,345 90.7% 1 $2,070,594 15.88% 0 $0 0.00% 0 $0 0.00% 1 $2,070,594 15.88% 0 $0 0.00% 0 $0 0.00%
Union Capital Investments, LLC 26 $78,866,800 8.0% 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00
Apple Bank for Savings 1 $12,815,855 1.3% 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.00
 Total by Issuing Entity 302 $985,835,000 100% 1 $2,070,594 15.88% 0 0 0.00% 0 0 0.00% 1 $2,070,594 15.88% 0 0 0.00% 0 0 0.00%
                                           
Total for All Asset Classes 302 $985,835,000   1 $2,070,594   0 $0   0 $0   1 $2,070,594   0 $0   0 $0  
                                                 

The following notes apply generally to the table above:

 

a)DLJ has attempted to gather the information required by Form ABS-15G and Rule 15Ga-1 by, among other things, (i) identifying asset-backed securities transactions that fall within the scope of Rule 15Ga-1 for which DLJ is a securitizer and that are not covered by a filing to be made by an affiliated securitizer (“Covered Transactions”), (ii) gathering information in DLJ’s records and the records of DLJ’s affiliates that acted as securitizers in DLJ’s transactions regarding demands for repurchase or replacement of pool assets in Covered Transactions for breaches of representations or warranties concerning those pool assets (“Repurchases”) that is required to be reported on Form ABS-15G (“Reportable Information”), (iii) identifying the parties in Covered Transactions that have a contractual obligation to enforce any repurchase obligations of the party or parties making those representations or warranties based on DLJ’s records (“Demand Entities”), and (iv) requesting all Reportable Information from trustees and other Demand Entities that is within their respective possession and which has not been previously provided to DLJ. DLJ followed up requests made of Demand Entities as DLJ deemed appropriate. The information in this prospectus has not been verified by any third party.

 

b)The scope of this table is limited to transactions with activity to report in which DLJ Commercial Mortgage Corp. is the depositor, and the sponsor is either (i) not an affiliate of DLJ Commercial Mortgage Corp. or (ii) an affiliate of DLJ Commercial Mortgage Corp. that will not file a Form ABS-15G covering the transaction.

 

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With regard to securitization activity not covered by its affiliated securitizers, Column most recently filed a Form ABS-15G on February 13, 2015 with respect to the period from and including October 1, 2012 to and including September 30, 2015, wherein Column had no activity to report. Column’s Central Index Key is 0001628601. Other than as otherwise identified in the tables above in the Forms ABS-15G filed with the SEC by its affiliated securitizers, Column has no history of repurchases or requests required to be reported under Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act.

 

Retained Interests in This Securitization

 

Neither Column nor any of its affiliates intends to retain any certificates issued by the issuing entity or any other economic interest in this securitization. Column, or its affiliates, may retain on the Closing Date or own in the future certain classes of certificates. Any such party will have the right to dispose of any such certificates at any time.

 

Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC

 

General

 

Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company formed in April 2013 (“Rialto Mortgage”), is wholly-owned by Rialto Capital Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company that was formed in January 2009. The executive offices of Rialto Mortgage are located at 600 Madison Avenue, 12th Floor, New York, New York 10022.

 

Rialto Mortgage’s Securitization Program

 

As a sponsor and mortgage loan seller, Rialto Mortgage originates and acquires commercial real estate mortgage loans with a general focus on stabilized income-producing properties. All of the Mortgage Loans being sold to the Depositor by Rialto Mortgage (the “Rialto Mortgage Loans”) were originated by Rialto Mortgage. This is the 25th commercial real estate debt investment securitization to which Rialto Mortgage is contributing commercial real estate debt investments. The commercial real estate debt investments originated and acquired by Rialto Mortgage may include mortgage loans, mezzanine loans, B notes, participation interests, rake bonds, subordinate mortgage loans and preferred equity investments. Rialto Mortgage securitized approximately $712 million, $1.49 billion and $2.41 billion of multifamily and commercial mortgage loans in public and private offerings during the calendar years 2013, 2014 and 2015, respectively.

 

Neither Rialto Mortgage nor any of its affiliates will insure or guarantee distributions on the Certificates. The Certificateholders will have no rights or remedies against Rialto Mortgage for any losses or other claims in connection with the Certificates or the Mortgage Loans except in respect of the repurchase and substitution obligations for material document defects or material breaches of representations and warranties made by Rialto Mortgage in the applicable Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement as described under “Description of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements” in this prospectus.

 

Rialto Mortgage’s Underwriting Standards and Loan Analysis

 

Each of the Mortgage Loans originated by Rialto Mortgage was generally originated in accordance with the underwriting criteria described below. Each lending situation is unique, however, and the facts and circumstances surrounding a particular mortgage loan, such as the quality and location of the real estate collateral, the sponsorship of the borrower and the tenancy of the collateral, will impact the extent to which the general guidelines below are applied to that specific loan. These underwriting criteria are general, and we cannot assure you that every loan will comply in all respects with the guidelines.

 

Loan Analysis. Generally, Rialto Mortgage performs both a credit analysis and collateral analysis with respect to a loan applicant and the real estate that will secure a mortgage loan. In general, the analysis of a borrower includes a review of money laundering and background checks and the analysis of

 

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its sponsor includes a review of money laundering and background checks, third-party credit reports, bankruptcy and lien searches, general banking references and commercial mortgage related references. In general, the analysis of the collateral includes a site visit and a review of the property’s historical operating statements (if available), independent market research, an appraisal with an emphasis on rental and sales comparables, engineering and environmental reports, the property’s historic and current occupancy, financial strengths of tenants, the duration and terms of tenant leases and the use of the property. Each report is reviewed for acceptability by a real estate finance credit officer of Rialto Mortgage. The borrower’s and property manager’s experience and presence in the subject market are also reviewed. Consideration is also given to anticipated changes in cash flow that may result from changes in lease terms or market considerations.

 

Borrowers are generally required to be single-purpose entities although they are generally not required to be structured to limit the possibility of becoming insolvent or bankrupt unless the loan has a principal balance of greater than $30 million, in which case additional limitations including the requirement that the borrower have at least one independent director are required.

 

Loan Approval. All mortgage loans must be approved by a credit committee that includes two officers of Rialto Mortgage, two officers of Rialto Capital Management LLC and one officer of Lennar Corporation. If deemed appropriate, a member of the real estate team will visit the subject property. The credit committee may approve a mortgage loan as recommended, request additional due diligence, modify the loan terms or decline a loan transaction.

 

Property Analysis. Prior to origination of a loan, Rialto Mortgage typically performs, or causes to be performed, site inspections at each property. Depending on the property type, such inspections generally include an evaluation of one or more of the following: functionality, design, attractiveness, visibility and accessibility of the property as well as proximity to major thoroughfares, transportation centers, employment sources, retail areas, educational facilities and recreational areas. Such inspections generally assess the submarket in which the property is located, which may include evaluating competitive or comparable properties.

 

Appraisal and Loan-to-Value Ratio. Rialto Mortgage typically obtains an appraisal that complies, or is certified by the appraiser to comply, with the real estate appraisal regulations issued jointly by the federal bank regulatory agencies under the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989, as amended. The loan-to-value ratio of the mortgage loan is generally based on the “as-is” value set forth in the appraisal. In certain cases, an updated appraisal is obtained.

 

Debt Service Coverage Ratio. In connection with the origination of an asset, Rialto Mortgage will analyze whether cash flow expected to be derived from the related real property will be sufficient to make the required payments under that transaction over its expected term, taking into account, among other things, revenues and expenses for, and other debt currently secured directly or indirectly by, or that in the future may be secured directly or indirectly by, the related real property. The debt service coverage ratio is an important measure of the likelihood of default on a particular asset. In general, the debt service coverage ratio at any given time is the ratio of—

 

·the amount of income, net of expenses and required reserves, derived or expected to be derived from the related real property for a given period, to

 

·the scheduled payments of principal and interest during that given period on the subject asset and any other loans that are secured by liens of senior or equal priority on, or otherwise have a senior or equal entitlement to be repaid from the income generated by, the related real property.

 

However, the amount described in the first bullet of the preceding sentence is often a highly subjective number based on a variety of assumptions regarding, and adjustments to, revenues and expenses with respect to the related real property. Accordingly, based on such subjective assumptions and analysis, we cannot assure you that the underwriting analysis of any particular asset will conform to the foregoing in every respect or to any similar analysis which may be performed by other persons or entities. For example, when calculating the debt service coverage ratio for a particular asset, Rialto

 

206
 

 

Mortgage may utilize net cash flow that was calculated based on assumptions regarding projected rental income, expenses and/or occupancy. There is no assurance that such assumptions made with respect to any asset or the related real property will, in fact, be consistent with actual property performance.

 

Generally, the debt service coverage ratio for assets originated by Rialto Mortgage, calculated as described above, will be subject to a minimum standard at origination (generally equal to or greater than 1.20x); however, exceptions may be made when consideration is given to circumstances particular to the asset, the related real property, the associated loan-to-value ratio (as described below), reserves or other factors. For example, Rialto Mortgage may originate an asset with a debt service coverage ratio below the minimum standard at origination based on, among other things, the amortization features of the overall debt structure, the type of tenants and leases at the related real property, the taking of additional collateral such as reserves, letters of credit and/or guarantees, the profile of the borrower and its owners, Rialto Mortgage’s judgment of improved property and/or market performance in the future and/or other relevant factors.

 

Loan-to-Value Ratio. Rialto Mortgage also looks at the loan-to-value ratio of a prospective investment related to multi-family or commercial real estate as one of the factors it takes into consideration in evaluating the likelihood of recovery if a property is liquidated following a default. In general, the loan-to-value ratio of an asset related to multi-family or commercial real estate at any given time is the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of:

 

·the then-outstanding principal balance of the asset and any other loans that are secured (directly or indirectly) by liens of senior or equal priority on the related real property, to

 

·the estimated value of the related real property based on an appraisal, a cash flow analysis, a recent sales price or another method or benchmark of valuation.

 

Generally, the loan-to-value ratio for assets originated by Rialto Mortgage, calculated as described above, will be subject to a maximum standard at origination (generally less than or equal to 80%); however, exceptions may be made when consideration is given to circumstances particular to the asset, the related real property, debt service coverage, reserves or other factors. For example, Rialto Mortgage may originate a multifamily or commercial real estate loan with a loan-to-value ratio above the maximum standard at origination based on, among other things, the amortization features of the overall debt structure, the type of tenants and leases at the related real property, the taking of additional collateral such as reserves, letters of credit and/or guarantees, the profile of the borrower and its owners, Rialto Mortgage’s judgment of improved property and/or market performance in the future and/or other relevant factors.

 

Additional Debt. When underwriting an asset, Rialto Mortgage will take into account whether the related real property and/or direct or indirect interest in a related borrower are encumbered by additional debt and will analyze the likely effect of that additional debt on repayment of the subject asset. It is possible that Rialto Mortgage or an affiliate will be the lender on that additional debt, and may either sell such debt to an unaffiliated third party or hold it for investment or future sale.

 

The debt service coverage ratios at origination described above under “—Debt Service Coverage Ratio” and the loan-to-value ratios at origination described above under “—Loan-to-Value Ratio” may be significantly below the minimum standard and/or significantly above the maximum standard, respectively, when calculated taking into account the existence of additional debt secured directly or indirectly by equity interests in the related borrower.

 

Assessments of Property Condition. As part of the origination and underwriting process, Rialto Mortgage will analyze the condition of the real property for a prospective asset. To aid in that analysis, Rialto Mortgage may, subject to certain exceptions, inspect or retain a third party to inspect the property and will in most cases obtain the property reports described below.

 

Appraisal Report. Rialto Mortgage will in most cases obtain an appraisal or an update of an existing appraisal from an independent appraiser that is state-certified, belonging to the Appraisal

 

207
 

 

Institute, a membership association of professional real estate appraisers, or an otherwise qualified appraiser. The appraisal reports are conducted in accordance with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practices and the appraisal report (or a separate letter accompanying the report) will include a statement by the appraiser that the guidelines in Title XI of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989, as amended, were followed in preparing the appraisal report.

 

Environmental Report. Rialto Mortgage requires that an environmental consultant prepare a Phase I environmental report or that an update of a prior environmental report, a transaction screen or a desktop review is prepared with respect to the real property related to the asset. Alternatively, Rialto Mortgage may forego an environmental report in limited circumstances, such as when it has obtained the benefits of an environmental insurance policy or an environmental guarantee. Depending on the findings of the initial environmental report, Rialto Mortgage may require additional record searches or environmental testing, such as a Phase II environmental report with respect to the subject real property. In certain cases where an environmental report discloses the existence of, or potential for, adverse environmental conditions, including as a result of the activities of identified tenants, adjacent property owners or previous owners of the subject real property, the related borrower may be required to establish operations and maintenance plans, monitor the real property, abate or remediate the condition and/or provide additional security such as letters of credit, reserves or environmental insurance policies.

 

Engineering Report. Rialto Mortgage generally requires that an engineering firm inspect the real property related to the asset to assess and prepare a report regarding the structure, exterior walls, roofing, interior structure, mechanical systems and/or electrical systems. In some cases, engineering reports are based on, and limited to, information available through visual inspection. Rialto Mortgage will consider the engineering report in connection with determining whether to address any recommended repairs, corrections or replacements in connection with origination and whether any identified deferred maintenance should be addressed in connection with origination. In some cases, Rialto Mortgage uses conclusions in the engineering reports in connection with making a determination about the necessity for escrows related to repairs and the continued maintenance of the real property.

 

Seismic Report. If the real property related to an asset consists of improvements located in seismic zones 3 or 4, Rialto Mortgage generally requires a seismic report from an engineering firm to establish the probable maximum or bounded loss for the improvements at the property as a result of an earthquake. Generally, if a seismic report concludes that the related real property is estimated to have a probably maximum loss or scenario expected loss in excess of 20%, Rialto Mortgage may require retrofitting of the improvements or that the borrower obtain earthquake insurance if available at a commercially reasonable price.

 

Zoning and Building Code Compliance. In connection with the origination of an asset related to multifamily or commercial real estate, Rialto Mortgage will generally obtain one or more of the following to consider whether the use and occupancy of the related real property is in material compliance with zoning, land use, building rules, regulations and orders then applicable to that property: zoning reports, legal opinions, surveys, recorded documents, temporary or permanent certificates of occupancy, letters from government officials or agencies, title insurance endorsements, engineering or consulting reports and/or representations by the related borrower. In cases where the real property constitutes a legal nonconforming use or structure, Rialto Mortgage may require an endorsement to the title insurance policy and/or the acquisition of law and ordinance insurance with respect to the particular non-conformity unless it determines that: (i) the non-conformity should not have a material adverse effect on the ability of the borrower to rebuild, (ii) the real property, if permitted to be repaired or restored in conformity with current law, would in Rialto Mortgage’s judgment constitute adequate security, (iii) any major casualty that would prevent rebuilding has a sufficiently remote likelihood of occurring, (iv) a variance or other similar change in applicable zoning restrictions is potentially available, or the applicable governing entity is unlikely to enforce the related limitations, (v) casualty insurance proceeds together with the value of any additional collateral are expected to be available in an amount estimated by Rialto Mortgage to be sufficient to pay off all relevant indebtedness in full, and/or (vi) a cash reserve, a letter of credit or an agreement imposing recourse liability from a principal of the borrower is provided to cover losses.

 

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Escrow Requirements. Based on its analysis of the related real property, the borrower and the principals of the borrower, Rialto Mortgage may require a borrower to fund various escrows for taxes, insurance, capital expenses, replacement reserves, re-tenanting reserves, environmental remediation and/or other matters. Rialto Mortgage conducts a case-by-case analysis to determine the need for a particular escrow or reserve. Consequently, the underlying documents for some assets do not contain provisions requiring the establishment of escrows and reserves, or only require the establishment of escrows and reserves in limited amounts and/or circumstances. Furthermore, where escrows or reserves are required, Rialto Mortgage may accept an alternative to a cash escrow or reserve from a borrower, such as a letter of credit or a guarantee from the borrower or an affiliate of the borrower or periodic evidence that the items for which the escrow or reserve would have been established are being paid or addressed. In some cases, Rialto Mortgage may determine that establishing an escrow or reserve is not warranted given the amounts that would be involved and Rialto Mortgage’s evaluation of the ability of the real property, the borrower or a holder of direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower to bear the subject expense or cost absent creation of an escrow or reserve.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing discussion, Rialto Mortgage may originate or acquire, and may have originated or acquired, real estate related loans and other investments that vary from, or do not comply with, Rialto Mortgage’s underwriting guidelines as described herein and/or such underwriting guidelines may not have been in place or may have been in place in a modified version at the time Rialto Mortgage or its affiliates originated or acquired certain assets. In addition, in some cases, Rialto Mortgage may not have strictly applied these underwriting guidelines as the result of a case-by-case permitted exception based upon other compensating factors.

 

Exceptions. Notwithstanding the discussion under “—Rialto Mortgage’s Underwriting Standards and Loan Analysis” above, one or more of the Rialto Mortgage Loans may vary from, or not comply with, Rialto Mortgage’s underwriting policies and guidelines described above. In addition, in the case of one or more of the Rialto Mortgage Loans, Rialto Mortgage or another originator may not have strictly applied the underwriting policies and guidelines described above as the result of a case-by-case permitted exception based upon other compensating factors. None of the Rialto Mortgage Loans were originated with any material exceptions to Rialto Mortgage’s underwriting policies, guidelines and procedures described above.

 

Review of Mortgage Loans for Which Rialto Mortgage is the Sponsor

 

Overview. Rialto Mortgage has conducted a review of each of the Rialto Mortgage Loans. This review was performed by a team comprised of real estate and securitization professionals who are employees of Rialto Mortgage or one or more of its affiliates (the “Rialto Mortgage Review Team”). The review procedures described below were employed with respect to the Rialto Mortgage Loans. No sampling procedures were used in the review process. Rialto Mortgage is the mortgage loan seller with respect to twenty (20) Mortgage Loans.

 

Set forth below is a discussion of certain current general guidelines of Rialto Mortgage generally applicable with respect to Rialto Mortgage’s underwriting analysis of multi-family and commercial real estate properties which serve as the direct or indirect source of repayment for commercial real estate debt originated by Rialto Mortgage. All or a portion of the underwriting guidelines described below may not be applied exactly as described below at the time a particular asset is originated by Rialto Mortgage.

 

Database. To prepare for securitization, members of the Rialto Mortgage Review Team reviewed a database of loan-level and property-level information relating to the Rialto Mortgage Loans. The database was compiled from, among other sources, the related Mortgage Loan documents, appraisals, environmental assessment reports, property condition reports, zoning reports, insurance review summaries, borrower-supplied information (including, but not limited to, rent rolls, leases, operating statements and budgets) and information collected by the Rialto Mortgage Review Team during the underwriting process. Prior to securitization of the Rialto Mortgage Loans, the Rialto Mortgage Review Team may have updated the information in the database with respect to the Rialto Mortgage Loans based on updates provided by the related servicer which may include information relating to loan payment status and escrows, updated operating statements, rent rolls and leasing activity, and

 

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information otherwise brought to the attention of the Rialto Mortgage Review Team, to the extent such updates were provided to, and deemed material by, the Rialto Mortgage Review Team. Such updates, if any, were not intended to be, and do not serve as, a reunderwriting of the Rialto Mortgage Loans. A data tape (the “Rialto Mortgage Data Tape”) containing detailed information regarding the Rialto Mortgage Loans was created from the information in the database referred to above. The Rialto Mortgage Data Tape was used to provide the numerical information regarding the Rialto Mortgage Loans in this prospectus.

 

Data Comparison and Recalculation. The Depositor, on behalf of Rialto Mortgage, engaged a third party accounting firm to perform certain data comparison and recalculation procedures designed or provided by Rialto Mortgage and relating to information in this prospectus regarding the Rialto Mortgage Loans. These procedures included:

 

·comparing the information in the Rialto Mortgage Data Tape against various source documents provided by Rialto Mortgage;

 

·comparing numerical information regarding the Rialto Mortgage Loans and the related Mortgaged Properties disclosed in this prospectus against the information contained in the Rialto Mortgage Data Tape; and

 

·recalculating certain percentages, ratios and other formulae relating to the Rialto Mortgage Loans disclosed in this prospectus.

 

Legal Review. Rialto Mortgage engaged legal counsel to conduct certain legal reviews of the Rialto Mortgage Loans for disclosure in this prospectus. In anticipation of the securitization described in this prospectus, Rialto Mortgage’s origination counsel reviewed a form of securitization representations and warranties at origination and, if applicable, identified exceptions to those representations and warranties. Rialto Mortgage’s origination and underwriting staff also performed a review of the representations and warranties.

 

Legal counsel was also engaged in connection with this securitization to assist in the review of the Rialto Mortgage Loans. Such assistance included, among other things, (i) a review of certain of Rialto Mortgage’s asset summary reports, (ii) the review of the representations and warranties and exception reports referred to above relating to the Rialto Mortgage Loans prepared by origination counsel, (iii) the review of, and assistance in the completion by the Rialto Mortgage Review Team of, a due diligence questionnaire relating to the Rialto Mortgage Loans and (iv) the review of certain provisions in loan documents with respect to the Rialto Mortgage Loans.

 

Other Review Procedures. The Rialto Mortgage Review Team, with the assistance of counsel engaged in connection with this securitization, also reviewed each Rialto Mortgage Loan to determine whether it materially deviated from the underwriting guidelines set forth under “—Rialto Mortgage’s Underwriting Standards and Loan Analysis” above.

 

Findings and Conclusions. Based on the foregoing review procedures, Rialto Mortgage determined that the disclosure regarding the Rialto Mortgage Loans in this prospectus is accurate in all material respects. Rialto Mortgage also determined that the Rialto Mortgage Loans were not originated with any material exceptions from Rialto Mortgage’s underwriting guidelines and procedures. Rialto Mortgage attributes to itself all findings and conclusions resulting from the foregoing review procedures.

 

Review Procedures in the Event of a Mortgage Loan Substitution. Rialto Mortgage will perform a review of any Rialto Mortgage Loan that it elects to substitute for a Rialto Mortgage Loan in the pool in connection with material breach of a representation or warranty or a material document defect. Rialto Mortgage, and if appropriate its legal counsel, will review the mortgage loan documents and servicing history of the substitute mortgage loan to confirm it meets each of the criteria required under the terms of the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement and the PSA (the “Qualification Criteria”). Rialto Mortgage will engage a third party accounting firm to compare the Qualification Criteria against the underlying source documentation to verify the accuracy of the review by Rialto Mortgage and to confirm

 

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any numerical and/or statistical information to be disclosed in any required filings under the Exchange Act. Legal counsel will also be engaged by Rialto Mortgage to render any tax opinion required in connection with the substitution.

 

Compliance with Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act

 

Rialto Mortgage most recently filed a Form ABS-15G pursuant to Rule 15Ga-1 on February 6, 2015. Rialto Mortgage’s Central Index Key number is 0001592182. With respect to the period from and including October 1, 2012 to and including September 30, 2015, Rialto Mortgage does not have any activity to report as required by Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act with respect to repurchase or replacement requests in connection with breaches of representations and warranties made by it as a sponsor of commercial mortgage securitizations.

 

The information set forth under “—Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC” has been provided by Rialto Mortgage.

 

Retained Interests in This Securitization

 

Rialto Mortgage and Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC are affiliates of the entity expected to (a) purchase the Class F, Class NR and Class Z certificates (and which may also purchase certain other Classes of Certificates, including the Class E, Class X-E, Class X-F and Class X-NR certificates) on the Closing Date, (b) be the initial Controlling Class Certificateholder and (c) be appointed as the initial Directing Certificateholder. Except as described above, neither Rialto Mortgage nor any of its affiliates intends to retain any Certificates issued by the issuing entity or any other economic interest in this securitization. Any such party will have the right to dispose of such certificates at any time.

 

The Bank of New York Mellon

 

General

 

The Bank of New York Mellon (“BNY Mellon”) is an FDIC-insured, New York banking corporation and a member of the Federal Reserve System. It is subject to supervision and regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the New York State Department of Financial Services. BNY Mellon offers a wide range of banking services to its customers, both domestically and internationally. BNY Mellon is a wholly-owned bank subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation, a Delaware corporation whose principal office is located in New York, New York. Additional information, including the most recent annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation, and additional annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to such reports may be obtained without charge at BNY Mellon’s website at www.bnymellon.com or at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, as soon as reasonably practicable after filed with or furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a) of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. None of the documents that The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation files with the SEC or any of the information on, or accessible through, the SEC’s website or BNY Mellon’s website, is part of, or incorporated by reference into, this prospectus.

 

BNY Mellon’s Commercial Mortgage Securitization Program

 

BNY Mellon underwrites and originates mortgage loans secured by commercial or multifamily properties throughout the United States. BNY Mellon has originated commercial and multifamily mortgage loans for over 100 years, and has been engaged in originating commercial and multifamily mortgage loans specifically for inclusion in commercial mortgaged-backed securitization (“CMBS”) transactions since 2014. In its capacity as a “sponsor”, BNY Mellon originates, co-originates or acquires mortgage loans and, together with other sponsors, participates in CMBS transactions by transferring such mortgage loans to an unaffiliated third-party depositor, which then transfers the mortgage loans to the issuing entity. As of December 31, 2015, BNY Mellon had securitized approximately $650 million of commercial mortgage loans for inclusion in CMBS transactions.

 

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BNY Mellon’s commercial mortgage loans that are originated for sale into CMBS transactions are generally fixed-rate and secured by retail, office, multifamily, industrial, mixed use, and hospitality properties.

 

Neither BNY Mellon nor any of its affiliates acts as a servicer of the commercial mortgage loans it securitizes. Instead, BNY Mellon generally sells the right to be appointed servicer of its securitized loans to third party servicers. Servicing responsibilities are typically transferred from the third party interim servicer to the master servicer of the securitization trust at the closing of the securitization. In some instances, the interim servicer may retain primary servicing.

 

Review of BNY Mellon Mortgage Loans

 

Overview. BNY Mellon, in its capacity as the sponsor of the BNY Mellon mortgage loans (the “BNY Mellon Mortgage Loans”), has conducted a review of the BNY Mellon Mortgage Loans in connection with the securitization described in this prospectus. The review of the BNY Mellon Mortgage Loans was performed by a deal team comprised of real estate and securitization professionals who are employees of BNY Mellon (each a “BNY Member” as defined below) and also includes professionals who are employees of IH Capital, LLC (with whom BNY Mellon has an exclusive consulting agreement under which IH Capital, LLC provides mortgage sourcing, securitization and related services to BNY Mellon to assist in BNY Mellon’s origination of commercial mortgage loans), and / or one or more of BNY Mellon’s affiliates (collectively, the “BNY Mellon Deal Team”). Notwithstanding the possible presence of persons that are not employees of BNY Mellon on the BNY Mellon Deal Team with respect to any particular mortgage loan, the BNY Mellon Deal team with respect to each mortgage loan includes at least one BNY Mellon employee (each a “BNY Member”), and all credit review and loan and credit approval decisions ultimately made by the BNY Mellon Deal Team with respect to any mortgage loan must be approved by the applicable BNY Member. The review procedures described below were employed with respect to all of the BNY Mellon Mortgage Loans, except that certain review procedures were only relevant to the large loan disclosures in this prospectus, as further described below. No sampling procedures were used in the review process.

 

Database. To prepare for securitization, the BNY Member and other members of the BNY Mellon Deal Team updated BNY Mellon’s internal origination database of loan-level and property-level information relating to each BNY Mellon Mortgage Loan. The database was compiled from, among other sources, the related mortgage loan documents, third party appraisals (as well as environmental reports, engineering assessments and seismic reports, if applicable), zoning reports, evidence of insurance coverage or summaries of the same prepared by an outside insurance consultant, borrower supplied information (including, but not limited to, rent rolls, leases, operating statements and budgets) and information collected by BNY Mellon, during the underwriting process. After origination or acquisition of each BNY Mellon Mortgage Loan, BNY Mellon updated the information in the database with respect to such BNY Mellon Mortgage Loan based on updates provided by the third party interim servicer relating to loan payment status and escrows, updated operating statements, rent rolls and leasing activity, and information otherwise brought to the attention of, or known by, the BNY Member and other members of the BNY Mellon Deal Team.

 

A data tape (the “BNY Mellon Data Tape”) containing detailed information regarding each BNY Mellon Mortgage Loan was created from the information in the database referred to in the prior paragraph. The BNY Mellon Data Tape was used by BNY Mellon to provide the numerical information regarding the BNY Mellon Mortgage Loans in this prospectus.

 

Data Comparison and Recalculation. BNY Mellon engaged a third party accounting firm to perform certain data comparison and recalculation procedures designed by BNY Mellon relating to information in this prospectus regarding the BNY Mellon Mortgage Loans. These procedures included:

 

·comparing the information in the BNY Mellon Data Tape against various source documents provided by BNY Mellon;

 

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·comparing numerical information regarding the BNY Mellon Mortgage Loans and the related Mortgaged Properties disclosed in this prospectus against the BNY Mellon Data Tape; and

 

·recalculating certain percentages, ratios, formulae and other information relating to the BNY Mellon Mortgage Loans disclosed in this prospectus.

 

Legal Review. BNY Mellon engaged law firms involved in the origination and securitization of its mortgage loans to conduct certain legal reviews of the BNY Mellon Mortgage Loans for disclosure in the prospectus. In anticipation of the securitization of each BNY Mellon Mortgage Loan, origination counsel prepared a loan and property summary that sets forth salient loan terms and summarizes material deviations from material provisions of BNY Mellon’s standard form loan documents. In addition, origination counsel for each BNY Mellon Mortgage Loan reviewed BNY Mellon’s representations and warranties set forth on Annex D to this prospectus and, if applicable, identified exceptions to those representations and warranties.

 

Securitization counsel was also engaged to assist in the review of the BNY Mellon Mortgage Loans. Such assistance included, among other things, a review of (i) an asset summary report for each BNY Mellon Mortgage Loan, (ii) due diligence questionnaires completed by origination counsel and members of the BNY Mellon Deal Team and (iii) exceptions to representations and warranties compiled by origination counsel.

 

Origination counsel and/or securitization counsel also assisted in the preparation of the risk factors and mortgage loan summaries set forth in Annex A-2 to this prospectus, based on their respective reviews of pertinent sections of the related mortgage loan documents.

 

Other Review Procedures. In connection with the origination of each BNY Mellon Mortgage Loan, the BNY Member and other members of the BNY Mellon Deal Team, together with the related origination counsel, conducted a search with respect to each borrower principal under the related BNY Mellon Mortgage Loan to determine whether it had filed for bankruptcy. With respect to any material pending litigation that existed at the origination of any BNY Mellon Mortgage Loan relating to any borrower principal or Mortgaged Property, updates were requested from the related borrower, origination counsel and/or borrower’s litigation counsel. If the BNY Member or any other member of the BNY Mellon Deal Team became aware of a significant natural disaster in the vicinity of any Mortgaged Property securing a BNY Mellon Mortgage Loan, updated status information was obtained with respect to the related Mortgaged Property from the related borrower to confirm no material damage to the Mortgaged Property.

 

With respect to the BNY Mellon Mortgage Loans originated by BNY Mellon, the BNY Member consulted with each member of the BNY Mellon Deal Team and the applicable BNY Mellon Mortgage Loan origination team to confirm that the BNY Mellon Mortgage Loans were originated or acquired in compliance with the origination and underwriting criteria described below under “—BNY Mellon’s Underwriting Standards” as well as to identify any material deviations from those origination and underwriting criteria. See “—Exceptions to BNY Mellon’s Disclosed Underwriting Guidelines” below.

 

Findings and Conclusions. Based on the foregoing review procedures, BNY Mellon determined that the disclosure regarding the BNY Mellon Mortgage Loans in this prospectus is accurate in all material respects. BNY Mellon also determined that the BNY Mellon Mortgage Loans were originated in accordance with BNY Mellon’s origination procedures and underwriting criteria, except as disclosed under “—Exceptions to BNY Mellon’s Disclosed Underwriting Guidelines” below. BNY Mellon attributes to itself all findings and conclusions resulting from the foregoing review procedures.

 

Review Procedures in the Event of a Mortgage Loan Substitution. BNY Mellon will perform a review of any mortgage loan that it elects to substitute for a mortgage loan in the pool in connection with a material breach of a representation or warranty or a material document defect. BNY Mellon, and if appropriate its legal counsel, will review the mortgage loan documents and servicing history of the substitute mortgage loan to confirm it meets each of the criteria required under the terms of the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement and the PSA (the “Qualification Criteria”). BNY Mellon will engage a third party accounting firm to compare the Qualification Criteria against the underlying source

 

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documentation to verify the accuracy of the review by BNY Mellon and to confirm any numerical and/or statistical information to be disclosed in any required filings under the Exchange Act. Legal counsel will also be engaged by BNY Mellon to render any tax opinion required in connection with the substitution.

 

BNY Mellon’s Underwriting Standards

 

General. BNY Mellon’s commercial mortgage loans are generally originated in accordance with the underwriting criteria described below; however, variations from these guidelines may be implemented as a result of various conditions, including each mortgage loan’s specific terms, the quality or location of the underlying real estate, the property’s tenancy profile, the background or financial strength of the borrower/loan sponsor, or any other pertinent information deemed material by BNY Mellon. Therefore, this general description of BNY Mellon’s underwriting standards is not intended as a representation that every BNY Mellon mortgage loan complies entirely with all criteria set forth below. For a description of any material exceptions to the underwriting guidelines in this prospectus, if any, see “—Exceptions to BNY Mellon’s Disclosed Underwriting Guidelines” below.

 

The credit underwriting process for each BNY Mellon mortgage loan is performed by the BNY Member with the support of other members of the BNY Mellon Deal Team and, in some cases, third party due diligence providers. BNY Mellon’s credit underwriting process and any related third party due diligence provider’s work product with respect to any particular mortgage loan is ultimately subject to oversight, review and approval by the related BNY Member. The BNY Member and other members of the BNY Mellon Deal Team are required to conduct a thorough review of the related mortgaged property, which typically includes an examination of historical operating statements, rent rolls, tenant leases, current and historical real estate tax information, insurance policies and/or schedules, and third-party reports pertaining to appraisal/valuation, zoning, environmental status and physical condition/seismic/engineering.

 

Property Analysis. The BNY Member and other members of the BNY Mellon Deal Team perform, or cause to be performed, a site inspection to evaluate the location and quality of the related mortgaged properties. Such inspection generally includes an evaluation of functionality, design, attractiveness, visibility and accessibility, as well as location to major thoroughfares, transportation centers, employment sources, retail areas and educational or recreational facilities. BNY Mellon assesses the submarket in which the property is located to evaluate competitive or comparable properties as well as market trends. In addition, BNY Mellon evaluates the property’s age, physical condition, operating history, lease and tenant mix, and management.

 

Cash Flow Analysis. The BNY Member and other members of BNY Mellon Deal Team perform a detailed review of the financial status, credit history and background of the borrower and certain key principals through financial statements, income tax returns, credit reports, criminal/background investigations, and specific searches for judgments, liens, bankruptcy and pending litigation. Circumstances may also warrant an examination of the financial strength and credit of key tenants as well as other factors that may impact the tenants’ ongoing occupancy or ability to pay rent. Determinations are also made regarding the implementation of appropriate loan terms to structure in a manner to mitigate risks, resulting in features such as ongoing escrows or upfront reserves, letters of credit, lockboxes/cash management or guarantees.

 

Debt Service Coverage Ratio and Loan-to-Value Ratio. BNY Mellon’s underwriting includes a calculation of the debt service coverage ratio and the loan-to-value ratio in connection with the origination of a mortgage loan. BNY Mellon’s underwriting standards generally require a minimum debt service coverage ratio of 1.25x and maximum loan-to-value ratio of 80%.

 

The debt service coverage ratio will generally be calculated based on the underwritten net cash flow from the property in question as determined by the BNY Mellon Deal Team and ultimately approved by the BNY Member and payments on the mortgage loan based on actual principal and/or interest due on the loan. However, underwritten net cash flow is often a highly subjective number based on a variety of assumptions regarding, and adjustments to, revenues and expenses with respect to the related real property collateral. For example, when calculating the debt service coverage ratio for a commercial or

 

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multifamily mortgage loan, BNY Mellon may utilize annual net cash flow that was calculated based on assumptions regarding projected future rental income, expenses and/or occupancy. There is no assurance that the foregoing assumptions made with respect to any prospective commercial or multifamily mortgage loan will, in fact, be consistent with actual property performance. In addition, with respect to certain mortgage loans originated by BNY Mellon, there may exist subordinate mortgage debt, mezzanine debt or preferred equity. Such mortgage loans may have a lower debt service coverage ratio and/or a higher loan-to-value ratio if such subordinate, mezzanine debt or preferred equity is taken into account. Additionally, certain mortgage loans may provide for only interest payments prior to maturity, or for an interest-only period during a portion of the term of the mortgage loan.

 

The loan-to-value ratio, in general, is the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of the then-outstanding principal balance of the mortgage loan divided by the estimated value of the related property based on an appraisal.

 

Appraisal. For each mortgaged property, BNY Mellon obtains a current (within 6 months of the origination date of the mortgage loan) full narrative appraisal conforming at least to the requirements of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 (“FIRREA”). The appraisal is based on the current use of the Mortgaged Property and must include an estimate of the then-current market value of the property “as-is” in its then-current condition although in certain cases, BNY Mellon may also obtain a value on an “as-stabilized” basis reflecting factors specific to the related mortgage loan. BNY Mellon then determines the loan-to-value ratio of the mortgage loan at the date of origination or, if applicable, in connection with its acquisition, in each case based on the value set forth in the appraisal.

 

Evaluation of Borrower. BNY Mellon evaluates the borrower and its principals with respect to credit history and prior experience as an owner and operator of commercial real estate properties. The evaluation will generally include obtaining and reviewing a credit report or other reliable indication of the borrower’s financial capacity; obtaining and verifying credit references and/or business and trade references; and obtaining and reviewing certifications provided by the borrower as to prior real estate experience and current contingent liabilities. Finally, although the mortgage loans generally are non-recourse in nature, in the case of certain mortgage loans, the borrower and certain principals of the borrower may be required to assume legal responsibility for liabilities as a result of, among other things, fraud, misrepresentation, misappropriation or conversion of funds and breach of environmental or hazardous materials requirements. The BNY Member, in collaboration with other members of the BNY Mellon Deal Team, evaluates the financial capacity of the borrower and such principals to meet any obligations that may arise with respect to such liabilities.

 

Environmental Site Assessment. BNY Mellon will require a Phase I environmental assessment with respect to the real property collateral for a prospective commercial or multifamily mortgage loan. However, when circumstances warrant, BNY Mellon may utilize an update of a prior environmental assessment, a transaction screen or a desktop review. Alternatively, BNY Mellon might forego an environmental assessment in limited circumstances, such as when it has obtained the benefits of an environmental insurance policy or an environmental guarantee. An environmental assessment conducted at any particular real property collateral will not necessarily uncover all potential environmental issues. In some instances, BNY Mellon will engage an independent third party to review an environmental assessment and provide a summary of its findings. Depending on the findings of the initial environmental assessment, BNY Mellon may require additional record searches or environmental testing, such as a Phase II environmental assessment with respect to the real property collateral.

 

Engineering Assessment. In connection with the origination process, BNY Mellon will require that an engineering firm inspect the real property collateral for any prospective multifamily or commercial mortgage loan to assess the structure, exterior walls, roofing, interior structure and/or mechanical and electrical systems. Based on the resulting report, BNY Mellon will determine the appropriate response to any recommended repairs, corrections or replacements and any identified deferred maintenance.

 

Title Insurance Policy. The borrower is required to provide, and the BNY Member and others on the BNY Mellon Deal Team review, a title insurance policy for each mortgaged property. The title insurance policy must meet the following requirements: (a) the policy must be written by a title insurer licensed to do

 

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business in the jurisdiction where the mortgaged property is located; (b) the policy must be in an amount equal to the original principal balance of the mortgage loan; (c) the protection and benefits must run to the mortgagee and its successors and assigns; (d) the policy should be written on a standard policy form of the American Land Title Association or equivalent policy promulgated in the jurisdiction where the mortgaged property is located; and (e) the legal description of the mortgaged property in the title policy must conform to that shown on the survey of the mortgaged property, where a survey has been required.

 

Property Insurance. The borrower is required to provide, and the BNY Member and others on the BNY Mellon Deal Team review, certificates of required insurance with respect to the mortgaged property. Such insurance may include: (1) commercial general liability insurance for bodily injury or death and property damage; (2) a fire and extended perils insurance policy providing “special” form coverage including coverage against loss or damage by fire, lightning, explosion, smoke, windstorm and hail, riot or strike and civil commotion; (3) if applicable, boiler and machinery coverage; (4) if the mortgaged property is located in a flood hazard area, flood insurance; and (5) such other coverage as BNY Mellon may require based on the specific characteristics of the mortgaged property.

 

Seismic Report. A seismic report is required for all properties located in seismic zones 3 or 4.

 

Zoning and Building Code Compliance. In connection with the origination of a commercial or multifamily mortgage loan, the originator will examine whether the use and occupancy of the related real property collateral is in material compliance with zoning, land-use, building rules, regulations and orders then applicable to that property. Evidence of this compliance may be in the form of one or more of the following: a zoning report, legal opinions, surveys, recorded documents, temporary or permanent certificates of occupancy, letters from government officials or agencies, title insurance endorsements, engineering or consulting reports and/or representations by the related borrower.

 

Escrow Requirements. BNY Mellon requires certain borrowers to fund various escrows for taxes, insurance, capital expenses and replacement reserves, which reserves in many instances will be limited to certain capped amounts. In addition, BNY Mellon may identify certain risks that warrant additional escrows or holdbacks for items such as leasing-related matters, deferred maintenance, environmental remediation or unfunded obligations, which escrows or holdbacks would be released upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions. Springing escrows may also be structured for identified risks such as specific rollover exposure, to be triggered upon the non-renewal of one or more key tenants. Escrows are evaluated on a case-by-case basis and are not required for all commercial mortgage loans originated by BNY Mellon. The typical required escrows for mortgage loans originated by BNY Mellon are as follows:

 

·Taxes—Typically an initial deposit and monthly escrow deposits equal to 1/12th of the annual property taxes (based on the most recent property assessment and the current millage rate) are required to provide BNY Mellon with sufficient funds to satisfy all taxes and assessments. BNY Mellon may waive this escrow requirement under appropriate circumstances including, but not limited to, (i) where there is institutional sponsorship or a high net worth individual, or (ii) where a tenant is required to pay the taxes directly.

 

·Insurance—If the property is insured under an individual policy (i.e., the property is not covered by a blanket policy), typically an initial deposit and monthly escrow deposits equal to 1/12th of the annual property insurance premium are required to provide the lender with sufficient funds to pay all insurance premiums. BNY Mellon may waive this escrow requirement under appropriate circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) where an investment grade tenant is responsible for paying all insurance premiums, (ii) where there is institutional sponsorship or a high net worth individual, or (iii) where a property is covered by a blanket insurance policy maintained by the borrower or loan sponsor.

 

·Replacement Reserves— Replacement reserves are generally calculated in accordance with the expected useful life of the components of the property during the term of the mortgage loan plus two years. BNY Mellon relies on information provided by an independent engineer to make this determination. BNY Mellon may waive this escrow requirement under appropriate circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) where there is institutional sponsorship or a high net worth

 

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individual, or (ii) where an investment grade tenant is responsible for replacements under the terms of its lease.

 

·Completion Repair/Environmental Remediation— Typically, a completion repair or remediation reserve is required where an environmental or engineering report suggests that such reserve is necessary. Upon funding of the applicable mortgage loan, BNY Mellon generally requires that at least 100% - 125% of the estimated costs of repairs or replacements be reserved and generally requires that repairs or replacements be completed within a year after the funding of the applicable mortgage loan. BNY Mellon may waive this escrow requirement under appropriate circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) where a secured creditor insurance policy or borrower insurance policy is in place, (ii) where an investment grade party has agreed to take responsibility, and pay, for any required repair or remediation or (iii) recommended costs do not exceed a de minimis amount.

 

·Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment—A reserve for furniture, fixtures and equipment expenses may be required to be funded during the term of the mortgage loan based on the suggested reserve amount from an independent, third-party property condition or engineering report, or based on certain minimum requirements depending on the property type.

 

·Tenant Improvement/Lease Commissions— In most cases, various tenants have lease expirations within the mortgage loan term. To mitigate this risk, special reserves may be required to be funded either at closing of the mortgage loan and/or during the mortgage loan term to cover certain anticipated leasing commission, free rent periods or tenant improvement costs which might be associated with re-leasing the space occupied by such tenants. BNY Mellon may waive this escrow requirement under appropriate circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) where no material leases expire within the mortgage loan term, or the lease roll is not concentrated, (ii) where tenant improvement costs are the responsibility of tenants, (iii) where rents at the mortgaged property are considered to be sufficiently below market, or (iv) where there is institutional sponsorship or a high net worth individual.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing discussion under this caption “—BNY Mellon’s Underwriting Standards”, one or more of the mortgage loans contributed to this securitization by BNY Mellon may vary from, or may not fully comply with, BNY Mellon’s underwriting guidelines described above. In addition, in the case of one or more of the mortgage loans contributed to this securitization by BNY Mellon, BNY Mellon may not have strictly applied these underwriting guidelines as the result of a case-by-case permitted exception based upon other compensating or mitigating factors. See “—Exceptions to BNY Mellon’s Disclosed Underwriting Guidelines” below.

 

Exceptions to BNY Mellon’s Disclosed Underwriting Guidelines

 

The BNY Mellon Mortgage Loans were originated, or if acquired, re-underwritten, in accordance with the applicable underwriting guidelines set forth above.

 

Compliance with Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act

 

BNY Mellon most recently filed a Form ABS-15G on May 8, 2015. BNY Mellon’s “Central Index Key” number is 0001497973. With respect to the period from and including January 1, 2015 to and including September 30, 2015, BNY Mellon has no demand, repurchase or replacement history to report as required by Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act in connection with breaches of representations and warranties made by it as a sponsor of commercial mortgage securitizations.

 

Retained Interests in This Securitization

 

Neither BNY Mellon nor any of its affiliates intends to retain any certificates issued by the issuing entity or any other economic interest in this securitization.

 

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Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC

 

General

 

Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC (“Silverpeak”) is a sponsor of, and a seller of certain mortgage loans (the “Silverpeak Mortgage Loans”) into, the securitization described in this prospectus. Silverpeak is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware. The primary offices of Silverpeak are located at 40 West 57th Street, 29th Floor, New York, New York 10019.

 

Silverpeak’s Securitization Program

 

The participation by Silverpeak in this securitization will be the eleventh securitization in which it has been involved. Silverpeak began originating and acquiring loans in 2014 and has not been involved in the securitization of any other types of financial assets.

 

Silverpeak originates and acquires from unaffiliated third party originators, commercial, multifamily and manufactured housing community mortgage loans throughout the United States. Since 2014, Silverpeak has securitized approximately 101 commercial, multifamily and manufactured housing community mortgage loans with an aggregate original principal balance of approximately $1,436,780,500.

 

In connection with this commercial mortgage securitization transaction, Silverpeak will transfer the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans to the depositor, who will then transfer the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans to the issuing entity for this securitization. In return for the transfer by the depositor to the issuing entity of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans (together with the other mortgage loans being securitized), the issuing entity will issue commercial mortgage pass-through certificates that are, in whole or in part, backed by, and supported by the cash flows generated by, the mortgage loans being securitized. In coordination with underwriters or initial purchasers and the depositor, Silverpeak will work with rating agencies, the other loan sellers, servicers and investors and will participate in structuring the securitization transaction to maximize the overall value and capital structure, taking into account numerous factors, including without limitation geographic and property type diversity and rating agency criteria.

 

Pursuant to a Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, Silverpeak will make certain representations and warranties, subject to certain exceptions set forth therein, and undertake certain loan document delivery requirements with respect to the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans; and, in the event of an uncured material breach of any such representation and warranty or an uncured material document defect or omission, Silverpeak will generally be obligated to repurchase or replace the affected mortgage loan or, in some cases, pay an amount estimated to cover the approximate loss associated with such breach, defect or omission.

 

Silverpeak does not act as a servicer of the commercial, multifamily and manufactured housing community mortgage loans that Silverpeak originates or acquires and will not act as servicer in this commercial mortgage securitization transaction. Instead, Silverpeak sells the right to be appointed servicer of its securitized loans to unaffiliated third party servicers and utilizes unaffiliated third party servicers as interim servicers.

 

Silverpeak’s Underwriting Standards and Processes

 

Each of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans was originated or acquired by Silverpeak. Set forth below is a discussion of certain general underwriting guidelines and processes with respect to commercial, multifamily and manufactured housing community mortgage loans originated or acquired by Silverpeak.

 

Notwithstanding the discussion below, given the unique nature of commercial, multifamily and manufactured housing community mortgaged properties, the underwriting and origination procedures and the credit analysis with respect to any particular commercial, multifamily or manufactured housing community mortgage loan may significantly differ from one asset to another, and will be driven by circumstances particular to that property, including, among others, its type, current use, size, location, market conditions, reserve requirements and additional collateral, tenants and leases, borrower identity,

 

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sponsorship, performance history and/or other factors. Consequently, the underwriting of certain commercial, multifamily or manufactured housing community mortgage loan originated or acquired by Silverpeak may not conform to the general guidelines and processes described below. For important information about the circumstances that have affected the underwriting of particular Silverpeak Mortgage Loans, see “—Exceptions” below and “Annex D-2—Exceptions to Sponsor Representations and Warranties” in this prospectus.

 

Loan Analysis. Generally both a credit analysis and a collateral analysis are conducted with respect to each commercial, multifamily and manufactured housing community mortgage loan. The credit analysis of the borrower generally includes a review of third party credit reports or judgment, lien, bankruptcy and pending litigation searches. The collateral analysis generally includes a review of, in each case to the extent available and applicable, the historical property operating statements, rent rolls and certain significant tenant leases. The credit underwriting also generally includes a review of third party appraisals, as well as environmental reports, engineering assessments and seismic reports, if applicable and obtained. Generally, Silverpeak also conducts or causes a third party to conduct a site inspection to ascertain the overall quality, functionality and competitiveness of the property, including its neighborhood and market, accessibility and visibility, and to assess the tenancy of the property. The submarket in which the property is located is assessed to evaluate competitive or comparable properties as well as market trends.

 

Loan Approval. Prior to commitment, each commercial, multifamily and manufactured housing community mortgage loan to be originated or acquired must be approved by a loan committee that includes senior personnel from Silverpeak. The committee may approve a mortgage loan as recommended, request additional due diligence, modify the loan terms or decline a loan transaction.

 

Debt Service Coverage Ratio and Loan-to-Value Ratio. The underwriting includes a calculation of the debt service coverage ratio and loan-to-value ratio. Silverpeak’s underwriting standards generally require, without regard to any other debt, a debt service coverage ratio of not less than 1.20x and a loan-to-value ratio of not more than 80.0%.

 

A debt service coverage ratio will generally be calculated based on the underwritten net cash flow from the property in question as determined by Silverpeak and payments on the loan based on actual (or, in some cases, assumed) principal and/or interest due on the loan. However, underwritten net cash flow is often a highly subjective number based on a variety of assumptions regarding, and adjustments to, revenues and expenses with respect to the related real property collateral. For example, when calculating the debt service coverage ratio for a commercial, multifamily or manufactured housing community mortgage loan, annual net cash flow that was calculated based on assumptions regarding projected future rental income, expenses and/or occupancy may be utilized. There is no assurance that the foregoing assumptions made with respect to any prospective commercial, multifamily or manufactured housing community mortgage loan will, in fact, be consistent with actual property performance. Such underwritten net cash flow may be higher than historical net cash flow reflected in recent financial statements. Additionally, certain mortgage loans may provide for only interest payments prior to maturity, or for an interest-only period during a portion of the term of the mortgage loan.

 

A loan-to-value ratio, in general, is the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of the then-outstanding principal balance of the mortgage loan divided by the estimated value of the related property based on an appraisal.

 

Additional Debt. Certain mortgage loans may have or permit in the future certain subordinate debt, whether secured or unsecured, and/or mezzanine debt. It is possible that Silverpeak or an affiliate may be the lender on that subordinate debt and/or mezzanine debt.

 

The debt service coverage ratios described above will be lower based on the inclusion of the payments related to such additional debt and the loan-to-value ratios described above will be higher based on the inclusion of the amount of any such subordinate debt and/or mezzanine debt.

 

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Assessment of Property Condition. As part of the underwriting process, the property assessments and reports described below will typically be obtained:

 

·Appraisals. Independent appraisals or an update of an independent appraisal will generally be required in connection with the origination or acquisition of each mortgage loan that meets the requirements of the “Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice” as adopted by the Appraisal Standards Board of the Appraisal Foundation, or the guidelines in Title XI of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989. In some cases, however, the value of the subject real property collateral may be established based on a cash flow analysis, a recent sales price or another method or benchmark of valuation.

 

·Environmental Assessment. In most cases, a Phase I environmental assessment will be required with respect to the real property collateral for a prospective commercial, multifamily or manufactured housing community mortgage loan. However, when circumstances warrant, an update of a prior environmental assessment, a transaction screen or a desktop review may be utilized. Alternatively, in limited circumstances, an environmental assessment may not be required, such as when the benefits of an environmental insurance policy or an environmental guarantee have been obtained. It should be noted that an environmental assessment conducted at any particular real property collateral will not necessarily cover all potential environmental issues. For example, an analysis for radon, lead-based paint, mold and lead in drinking water will usually be conducted only at multifamily rental properties and only if it is believed that such an analysis is warranted under the circumstances. Depending on the findings of the initial environmental assessment, any of the following may be required: additional environmental testing, such as a Phase II environmental assessment with respect to the subject real property collateral; an environmental insurance policy; that the borrower conduct remediation activities or establish an operations and maintenance plan; and/or a guaranty or reserve with respect to environmental matters.

 

·Engineering Assessment. In connection with the origination/acquisition process, in most cases, it will be required that an engineering firm inspect the real property collateral for any prospective commercial, multifamily or manufactured housing community mortgage loan to assess the structure, exterior walls, roofing, interior structure and/or mechanical and electrical systems. Based on the resulting report, the appropriate response will be determined to any recommended repairs, corrections or replacements and any identified deferred maintenance.

 

·Seismic Report. Generally, a seismic report is required for all properties located in seismic zones 3 or 4.

 

·Title Insurance. The borrower is required to provide a title insurance policy for each property. The title insurance policies provided typically must meet the following requirements: (i) written by a title insurer licensed to do business in the jurisdiction where the mortgaged property is located, (ii) in an amount at least equal to the original principal balance of the mortgage loan, (iii) protection and benefits run to the mortgagee and its successors and assigns, (iv) written on an American Land Title Association form or equivalent policy promulgated in the jurisdiction where the mortgaged property is located and (v) if a survey was prepared, the legal description of the mortgaged property in the title policy conforms to that shown on the survey.

 

·Casualty Insurance. Except in certain instances where sole or significant tenants (which may include ground tenants) are required to obtain insurance or may self-insure, Silverpeak typically requires that the related mortgaged property be insured by a hazard insurance policy with a customary deductible and in an amount at least equal to the lesser of the outstanding principal balance of the mortgage loan and 100% of the full insurable replacement cost of the improvements located on the property. If applicable, the policy must contain appropriate endorsements to avoid the application of coinsurance and not permit reduction in insurance proceeds for depreciation, except that the policy may permit a deduction for depreciation in

 

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connection with a cash settlement after a casualty if the insurance proceeds are not being applied to rebuild or repair the damaged improvements.

 

·Flood insurance, if available, must be in effect for any mortgaged property that at the time of origination or acquisition included material improvements in any area identified in the Federal Register by the Federal Emergency Management Agency a special flood hazard area. The flood insurance policy must meet the requirements of the then-current guidelines of the Federal Insurance Administration, be provided by a generally acceptable insurance carrier and be in an amount representing coverage not less than the least of (i) the outstanding principal balance of the mortgage loan, (ii) the full insurable value of the property or, in cases where only a portion of the property is in the flood zone, the full insurable value of the portion of the property contained therein, and (iii) the maximum amount of insurance available under the National Flood Insurance Program Act of 1968, except in some cases where self-insurance was permitted.

 

·The standard form of hazard insurance policy typically covers physical damage or destruction of the improvements on the mortgaged property caused by fire, lightning, explosion, smoke, windstorm and hail, riot or strike and civil commotion. The policies may contain some conditions and exclusions to coverage, including exclusions related to acts of terrorism. Generally, each of the mortgage loans requires that the related property have coverage for terrorism or terrorist acts, if such coverage is available at commercially reasonable rates. In all (or almost all) cases, there is a cap on the amount that the related borrower will be required to expend on terrorism insurance.

 

·Each mortgage instrument typically also requires the borrower to maintain comprehensive general liability insurance against claims for personal and bodily injury, death or property damage occurring on, in or about the property in an amount customarily required by institutional lenders.

 

·Each mortgage instrument typically further requires the related borrower to maintain business interruption or rent loss insurance in an amount not less than 100% of the projected rental income from the related property for not less than twelve months.

 

·Although properties are typically not insured for earthquake risk, a borrower will be required to obtain earthquake insurance if the property has material improvements and the seismic report indicates that the PML or SEL is greater than 20%.

 

Zoning and Building Code Compliance. In connection with the origination or acquisition of a commercial, multifamily or manufactured housing community mortgage loan, Silverpeak will generally examine whether the use and occupancy of the related real property collateral is in material compliance with zoning, land-use, building rules, regulations and orders then applicable to that property. Evidence of this compliance may be in the form of one or more of the following: legal opinions, surveys, recorded documents, temporary or permanent certificates of occupancy, letters from government officials or agencies, title insurance endorsements, engineering or consulting reports, zoning reports and/or representations by the related borrower.

 

In some cases, a mortgaged property may constitute a legal non-conforming use or structure. In such cases, Silverpeak may require an endorsement to the title insurance policy or the acquisition of law and ordinance insurance with respect to the particular non conformity unless it determines that: (i) the non-conformity should not have a material adverse effect on the ability of the borrower to rebuild; or (ii) if the improvements are rebuilt in accordance with currently applicable law, the value and performance of the property would be acceptable; or (iii) any major casualty that would prevent rebuilding has a sufficiently remote likelihood of occurring; or (iv) a cash reserve, a letter of credit or an agreement from a principal of the borrower is provided to cover losses.

 

If a material violation exists with respect to a mortgaged property, Silverpeak may require the borrower to remediate such violation and, subject to the discussion under “—Silverpeak’s Underwriting Guidelines and Processes—Escrow Requirements” below, to establish a reserve to cover the cost of such remediation, unless a cash reserve, a letter of credit or an agreement from a principal of the borrower is provided to cover losses.

 

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Escrow Requirements. Based on Silverpeak’s analysis of the real property collateral, the borrower and the principals of the borrower, a borrower under a commercial, multifamily or manufactured housing community mortgage loan may be required to fund various escrows for taxes, insurance, replacement reserves, tenant improvements/leasing commissions, deferred maintenance and/or environmental remediation. A case-by-case analysis will be conducted to determine the need for a particular escrow or reserve. Consequently, the aforementioned escrows and reserves are not established for every commercial, multifamily and manufactured housing community mortgage loan. Furthermore, Silverpeak may accept an alternative to a cash escrow or reserve from a borrower, such as a letter of credit or a guarantee from the borrower or an affiliate of the borrower or periodic evidence that the items for which the escrow or reserve would have been established are being paid or addressed. In some cases, Silverpeak may determine that establishing an escrow or reserve is not warranted given the amounts that would be involved and Silverpeak’s evaluation of the ability of the property, the borrower or a holder of direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower to bear the subject expense or cost absent creation of an escrow or reserve. In some cases, Silverpeak may determine that establishing an escrow or reserve is not warranted because a tenant or other third party has agreed to pay the subject cost or expense for which the escrow or reserve would otherwise have been established.

 

Generally, subject to the discussion in the prior paragraph, the required escrows for commercial, multifamily and manufactured housing community mortgage loans originated or acquired by Silverpeak are as follows:

 

·Taxes—Monthly escrow deposits equal to 1/12th of the annual property taxes (based on the most recent property assessment and the current millage rate) are typically required to satisfy real estate taxes and assessments, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if there is an institutional property sponsor or high net worth individual property sponsor, or (ii) if and to the extent that a sole or major tenant (which may include a ground tenant) at the related mortgaged property is required to pay taxes directly.

 

·Insurance—Monthly escrow deposits equal to 1/12th of the annual property insurance premium are typically required to pay insurance premiums, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if there is an institutional property sponsor or high net worth individual property sponsor, (ii) if the related borrower maintains a blanket insurance policy, or (iii) if and to the extent that a sole or major tenant (which may include a ground tenant) at the related mortgaged property is obligated to maintain the insurance or is permitted to self-insure.

 

·Replacement Reserves—Replacement reserves are generally calculated in accordance with the expected useful life of the components of the property during the term of the mortgage loan. Annual replacement reserves are generally underwritten to the suggested replacement reserve amount from an independent, third-party property condition or engineering report, or to certain minimum requirements by property type, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if a tenant (which may include a ground tenant) at the related mortgaged property or other third party is responsible for all repairs and maintenance, or (ii) if Silverpeak determines that establishing an escrow or reserve is not warranted given the amounts that would be involved and Silverpeak’s evaluation of the ability of the property, the borrower or a holder of direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower to bear the cost of repairs and maintenance absent creation of an escrow or reserve.

 

·Tenant Improvements / Leasing Commissions—In the case of retail, office and industrial properties, a tenant improvements / leasing commissions reserve may be required to be funded either at loan origination and/or during the related mortgage loan term to cover certain anticipated leasing commissions or tenant improvement costs which might be associated with re-leasing the space occupied by significant tenants, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if the related tenant’s lease extends beyond the loan term, (ii) if the rent for the space in question is considered below market, or (iii) if Silverpeak determines that establishing an escrow or reserve is not warranted given the amounts that would

 

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be involved and Silverpeak’s evaluation of the ability of the property, the borrower or a holder of direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower to bear the anticipated leasing commissions or tenant improvement costs absent creation of an escrow or reserve.

 

·Deferred Maintenance—A deferred maintenance reserve may be required to be funded at loan origination or acquisition in an amount typically equal to 100% to 125% of the estimated cost of material immediate repairs or replacements identified in the property condition or engineering report, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if the sponsor of the borrower delivers a guarantee to complete the immediate repairs in a specified amount of time, (ii) if the deferred maintenance amount does not materially impact the function, performance or value of the property, (iii) if a tenant (which may include a ground tenant) at the related mortgaged property or other third party is responsible for the repairs, or (iv) if Silverpeak determines that establishing an escrow or reserve is not warranted given the amounts that would be involved and Silverpeak’s evaluation of the ability of the property, the borrower or a holder of direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower to bear the cost of repairs absent creation of an escrow or reserve.

 

·Environmental Remediation—An environmental remediation reserve may be required at loan origination or acquisition in an amount equal to 100% to 125% of the estimated remediation cost identified in the environmental report, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if the sponsor of the borrower delivers a guarantee agreeing to take responsibility and pay for the identified environmental issues, (ii) if environmental insurance is obtained or already in place, (iii) if a third party unrelated to the borrower is identified as the responsible party or (iv) if Silverpeak determines that establishing an escrow or reserve is not warranted given the amounts that would be involved and Silverpeak’s evaluation of the ability of the property, the borrower or a holder of direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower to bear the cost of remediation absent creation of an escrow or reserve.

 

For a description of the escrows collected with respect to the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans, see Annex A-1 to this prospectus.

 

Exceptions.  Notwithstanding the discussion under “—Silverpeak’s Underwriting Standards and Processes” above, one or more of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans may vary from, or not comply with, Silverpeak’s underwriting policies and guidelines described above. In addition, in the case of one or more of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans, Silverpeak or another originator may not have strictly applied the underwriting policies and guidelines described above as the result of a case-by-case permitted exception based upon other compensating factors. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Exceptions to Underwriting Guidelines.

 

Review of Mortgage Loans for Which Silverpeak is the Sponsor

 

Overview. Silverpeak has conducted a review of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans in connection with the securitization described in this prospectus. The review of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans was performed by a team comprised of real estate and securitization professionals (the “Silverpeak Review Team”). The review procedures described below were employed with respect to all of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans, except that certain review procedures may only be relevant to the large loan disclosures, if any, in this prospectus. No sampling procedures were used in the review process.

 

Database. Members of the Silverpeak Review Team maintain a database of loan-level and property-level information, and prepared an asset summary report, relating to each Silverpeak Mortgage Loan. The database and the respective asset summary reports were compiled from, among other sources, the related mortgage loan documents, appraisals, environmental assessment reports, property condition reports, seismic studies, zoning reports, insurance review summaries, borrower-supplied information (including, but not limited to, rent rolls, leases, operating statements and budgets) and information collected by the Silverpeak Review Team during the underwriting process. After origination of each Silverpeak Mortgage Loan, the Silverpeak Review Team updated the information in the database and the related asset summary report with respect to such Silverpeak Mortgage Loan based on updates provided

 

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by the related servicer relating to loan payment status and escrows, updated operating statements, rent rolls and leasing activity, and information otherwise brought to the attention of the Silverpeak Review Team.

 

A data tape (the “Silverpeak Data Tape”) containing detailed information regarding each Silverpeak Mortgage Loan was created from the information in the database referred to in the prior paragraph. The Silverpeak Data Tape was used to provide the numerical information regarding the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans in this prospectus.

 

Data Comparison and Recalculation. The Depositor, on behalf of Silverpeak, engaged a third party accounting firm to perform certain data validation and recalculation procedures designed by Silverpeak, relating to information in this prospectus regarding the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans. These procedures included:

 

·comparing the information in the Silverpeak Data Tape against various source documents provided by Silverpeak that are described under “—Review of Silverpeak Mortgage Loans—Database” above;

 

·comparing numerical information regarding the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans and the related Mortgaged Properties disclosed in this prospectus against the Silverpeak Data Tape; and

 

·recalculating certain percentages, ratios and other formulae relating to the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans disclosed in this prospectus.

 

Legal Review. Silverpeak engaged various law firms to conduct certain legal reviews of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans for disclosure in this prospectus. In anticipation of the securitization of each Silverpeak Mortgage Loan, Silverpeak’s origination counsel prepared a due diligence questionnaire that sets forth salient loan terms. In addition, such origination counsel for each Silverpeak Mortgage Loan reviewed Silverpeak’s representations and warranties set forth on Annex D-1 to this prospectus and, if applicable, identified exceptions to those representations and warranties.

 

Legal counsel was also engaged in connection with this securitization to assist in the review of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans. Such assistance included, among other things, (i) a review of Silverpeak’s asset summary report, and its origination counsel’s due diligence questionnaire, for each Silverpeak Mortgage Loan, (ii) a review of the representations and warranties and exception reports referred to above relating to the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans prepared by origination counsel, and (iii) the review of select provisions in certain loan documents with respect to certain of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans.

 

Other Review Procedures. With respect to any material pending litigation on the underlying mortgaged properties of which Silverpeak was aware at the origination of any Silverpeak Mortgage Loan, the Silverpeak Review Team requested updates from the related borrower, origination counsel and/or borrower’s litigation counsel. Silverpeak conducted a search with respect to each borrower under the related Silverpeak Mortgage Loan to determine whether it filed for bankruptcy. If the Silverpeak Review Team became aware of a significant natural disaster in the vicinity of the Mortgaged Property securing any Silverpeak Mortgage Loan, the Silverpeak Review Team obtained information on the status of the Mortgaged Property from the related borrower to confirm no material damage to the Mortgaged Property.

 

The Silverpeak Review Team, with the assistance of counsel engaged in connection with this securitization, also reviewed the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans to determine whether any Silverpeak Mortgage Loan materially deviated from the underwriting guidelines set forth under “—Silverpeak’s Underwriting Standards and Processes” above. See “—Silverpeak’s Underwriting Standards and Processes—Exceptions” above.

 

Findings and Conclusions. Based on the foregoing review procedures, the Silverpeak Review Team determined that the disclosure regarding the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans in this prospectus is accurate in all material respects. The Silverpeak Review Team also determined that the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans were originated in accordance with Silverpeak’s origination procedures and underwriting criteria, except

 

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as described under “—Silverpeak’s Underwriting Standards and Processes—Exceptions” above. Silverpeak attributes to itself all findings and conclusions resulting from the foregoing review procedures.

 

Compliance with Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act

 

Silverpeak most recently filed a Form ABS-15G on February 9, 2015. Silverpeak’s Central Index Key is 0001624053. With respect to the period from and including October 1, 2012 to and including September 30, 2015, Silverpeak does not have any activity to report as required by Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act with respect to repurchase or replacement requests in connection with breaches of representations and warranties made by it as a sponsor of commercial mortgage securitizations.

 

The information set forth under “—Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC” has been provided by Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC.

 

Retained Interests in This Securitization

 

Neither Silverpeak nor any of its affiliates intends to retain any certificates issued by the issuing entity or any other economic interest in this securitization.

 

Jefferies LoanCore LLC

 

General

 

Jefferies LoanCore LLC (“JLC”) is a sponsor of, and a seller of certain mortgage loans (the “JLC Mortgage Loans”) into, the securitization described in this prospectus. Jefferies LoanCore is a Delaware limited liability company and is affiliated with Jefferies LLC. Jefferies LoanCore is a privately held company that commenced operations in February 2011. It was formed for the purpose of acquiring, originating, syndicating and securitizing real estate related debt. Jefferies LoanCore’s executive offices are located at 55 Railroad Avenue, Suite 100, Greenwich, Connecticut 06830, telephone number (203) 861-6000.

 

According to its consolidated statement of financial condition (unaudited), as of August 31, 2015, Jefferies LoanCore and its consolidated subsidiaries had total assets of approximately $1,788.6 million, total liabilities of approximately $1,276.4 million and total members’ capital of approximately $512.2 million.

 

Neither Jefferies LoanCore nor any of its affiliates will insure or guarantee distributions on the Certificates. The Certificateholders will have no rights or remedies against JLC for any losses or other claims in connection with the Certificates or the JLC Mortgage Loans except in respect of the repurchase and substitution obligations for material document defects or the material breaches of representations and warranties made by Jefferies LoanCore in the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement as described under “Description of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements” in this prospectus.

 

JLC’s Commercial Mortgage Securitization Program

 

Jefferies LoanCore has acted as a sponsor and/or loan seller with respect to 16 prior commercial mortgage securitizations with respect to mortgage loans with an aggregate outstanding balance of approximately $4.77 billion as of the cut-off date for each such securitization.

 

Jefferies LoanCore originates, and acquires from unaffiliated third party originators, mortgage loans secured by, and mezzanine loans secured by indirect and/or direct interests in entities that own, commercial and multifamily real properties located throughout the United States. The following table sets forth information with respect to originations of fixed rate mortgage loans secured by, and mezzanine loans secured by direct and/or indirect interests in entities that own, commercial and multifamily real properties, by Jefferies LoanCore from its inception in February 2011 to and including November 30, 2011, from December 1, 2011 to and including November 30, 2012, from December 1, 2012 to and

 

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including November 30, 2013, from December 1, 2013 to and including November 30, 2014 and from December 1, 2014 to and including November 30, 2015.

 

Originations of Fixed Rate Commercial and
Multifamily Mortgage Loans and Mezzanine Loans

 

   

No. of Loans(6)

 

Approximate Aggregate
Principal Balance of Loans at
Origination

2011(1)   19   $     566,050,515
2012(2)   37   $     860,275,447
2013(3)   108     $  1,786,891,500
2014(4)   69   $     899,117,929
2015(5)   82   $  1,691,847,500

 

 

 

(1)Reflects activity from February 23, 2011 to and including November 30, 2011.

 

(2)Reflects activity from December 1, 2011 to and including November 30, 2012.

 

(3)Reflects activity from December 1, 2012 to and including November 30, 2013.

 

(4)Reflects activity from December 1, 2013 to and including November 30, 2014.

 

(5)Reflects activity from December 1, 2014 to and including November 30, 2015.

 

(6)A/B and pari passu split note structures are treated as one loan, and a mortgage loan and related mezzanine loan are treated as two loans.

 

Review of JLC Mortgage Loans

 

Overview. Jefferies LoanCore has conducted a review of the JLC Mortgage Loans in connection with the securitization described in this prospectus. The review of the JLC Mortgage Loans was performed by a team comprised of real estate and securitization professionals (the “JLC Review Team”). The review procedures described below were employed with respect to all of the JLC Mortgage Loans, except that certain review procedures were relevant only to the large loan disclosures in this prospectus, as further described below. No sampling procedures were used in the review process.

 

Database. To prepare for securitization, members of the JLC Review Team created a database of loan-level and property-level information, and prepared an asset summary report, relating to each JLC Mortgage Loan. The database and the respective asset summary reports were compiled from, among other sources, the related Mortgage Loan documents, appraisals, environmental reports, seismic reports, property condition reports, zoning reports, insurance policies, borrower-supplied information (including, but not limited to, rent rolls, leases, operating statements and budgets) and information collected by the JLC Review Team during the underwriting process. After origination of each JLC Mortgage Loan, the JLC Review Team updated the information in the database with respect to such JLC Mortgage Loans based on updates provided by the related loan servicer relating to loan payment status and escrows, updated operating statements, rent rolls and leasing activity and information otherwise brought to the attention of the JLC Review Team.

 

A data tape (the “JLC Data Tape”) containing detailed information regarding each JLC Mortgage Loan was created from the information in the database referred to in the prior paragraph. The JLC Data Tape was used by the JLC Review Team to provide certain numerical information regarding the JLC Mortgage Loans in this prospectus.

 

Data Comparison and Recalculation. Jefferies LoanCore engaged a third party accounting firm to perform certain data comparison and recalculation procedures designed by Jefferies LoanCore relating to information in this prospectus regarding the JLC Mortgage Loans. These procedures included:

 

·comparing the information in the JLC Data Tape against various source documents provided by Jefferies LoanCore that are described above under “—Database”;

 

·comparing numerical information regarding the JLC Mortgage Loans and the related Mortgaged Properties disclosed in this prospectus against the JLC Data Tape; and

 

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·recalculating certain percentages, ratios and other formulae relating to the JLC Mortgage Loans disclosed in this prospectus.

Legal Review. Jefferies LoanCore engaged various law firms to conduct certain legal reviews of the JLC Mortgage Loans for disclosure in this prospectus. In anticipation of the securitization of the JLC Mortgage Loans, origination counsel for each JLC Mortgage Loan reviewed Jefferies LoanCore’s representations and warranties set forth on Annex D to this prospectus and, if applicable, identified exceptions to those representations and warranties.

 

Securitization counsel was also engaged to assist in the review of the JLC Mortgage Loans. Such assistance included, among other things, a review of (i) Jefferies LoanCore’s preliminary or final asset summary report for each JLC Mortgage Loan, (ii) various statistical data tapes prepared by, and a due diligence questionnaire completed by or on behalf of, Jefferies LoanCore, (iii) the representation and warranty exception reports referred to above relating to certain of the JLC Mortgage Loans prepared by origination counsel and (iv) select provisions in certain loan documents with respect to certain of the JLC Mortgage Loans.

 

Origination counsel and/or securitization counsel also assisted in the preparation and review of the loan summaries for those of the JLC Mortgage Loans included in the 10 largest Mortgage Loans in the mortgage pool, and the abbreviated loan summaries for those of the JLC Mortgage Loans included in the next 10 largest Mortgage Loans in the mortgage pool, which loan summaries and abbreviated loan summaries are incorporated in “Structural and Collateral Term Sheet” in Annex A-2 to this prospectus.

 

Other Review Procedures. With respect to any material pending litigation of which Jefferies LoanCore was aware at the origination of any JLC Mortgage Loan, Jefferies LoanCore requested updates from the related borrower, origination counsel and/or borrower’s litigation counsel.

 

The JLC Review Team also reviewed the JLC Mortgage Loans to determine, whether any JLC Mortgage Loan materially deviated from the underwriting guidelines described below under “—Jefferies LoanCore’s Underwriting Standards”.

 

Findings and Conclusions. Based on the foregoing review procedures, Jefferies LoanCore determined that the disclosure regarding the JLC Mortgage Loans in this prospectus is accurate in all material respects. Jefferies LoanCore also determined that the JLC Mortgage Loans were originated in accordance with Jefferies LoanCore’s origination procedures and underwriting criteria. Jefferies LoanCore attributes to itself all findings and conclusions resulting from the foregoing review procedures.

 

Jefferies LoanCore’s Underwriting Standards

 

General. Each of the JLC Mortgage Loans was originated by Jefferies LoanCore. Set forth below is a discussion of certain general underwriting guidelines and processes with respect to commercial and multifamily mortgage loans originated by Jefferies LoanCore.

 

Notwithstanding the discussion below, given the unique nature of commercial and multifamily mortgaged properties, the underwriting and origination procedures and the credit analysis with respect to any particular commercial or multifamily loan may significantly differ from one asset to another, and will be driven by circumstances particular to that property, including, among others, its type, current use, size, location, market conditions, reserve requirements and additional collateral, tenants and leases, borrower identity, sponsorship, performance history and/or other factors. Consequently, we cannot assure you that the underwriting of any particular commercial or multifamily mortgage loan originated by Jefferies LoanCore will conform to the general guidelines and processes described below.

 

Loan Analysis. Generally both a credit analysis and a collateral analysis are conducted with respect to each commercial and multifamily mortgage loan. The credit analysis of the borrower generally includes a review of third party credit reports or judgment, lien, bankruptcy and pending litigation searches. The collateral analysis generally includes a review of, in each case to the extent available and applicable, the historical property operating statements, rent rolls and certain significant tenant leases.

 

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The credit underwriting also generally includes a review of third party appraisals, as well as environmental reports, engineering assessments and seismic reports, if applicable and obtained. Generally, the originator also conducts or causes a third party to conduct a site inspection to ascertain the overall quality, functionality and competitiveness of the property, including its neighborhood and market, accessibility and visibility, and to assess the tenancy of the property. The submarket in which the property is located is assessed to evaluate competitive or comparable properties as well as market trends.

 

Loan Approval. Prior to commitment, each commercial and multifamily mortgage loan to be originated or acquired must be approved by a loan committee that includes senior personnel from Jefferies LoanCore. The committee may approve a mortgage loan as recommended, request additional due diligence, modify the loan terms or decline a loan transaction.

 

Debt Service Coverage Ratio and Loan-to-Value Ratio. The underwriting includes a calculation of the debt service coverage ratio and loan-to-value ratio in connection with the origination of a loan. With respect to loans originated for securitization, Jefferies LoanCore’s underwriting standards generally require, without regard to any other debt, a debt service coverage ratio of not less than 1.20x and a loan-to-value ratio of not more than 80%.

 

A debt service coverage ratio will generally be calculated based on the underwritten net cash flow from the property in question as determined by Jefferies LoanCore and payments on the loan based on actual (or, in some cases, assumed) principal and/or interest due on the loan. However, underwritten net cash flow is often a highly subjective number based on a variety of assumptions regarding, and adjustments to, revenues and expenses with respect to the related real property collateral. For example, when calculating the debt service coverage ratio for a commercial or multifamily mortgage loan, annual net cash flow that was calculated based on assumptions regarding projected future rental income, expenses and/or occupancy may be utilized. We cannot assure you that the foregoing assumptions made with respect to any prospective commercial or multifamily mortgage loan will, in fact, be consistent with actual property performance. Such underwritten net cash flow may be higher than historical net cash flow reflected in recent financial statements. Additionally, certain mortgage loans may provide for only interest payments prior to maturity, or for an interest-only period during a portion of the term of the mortgage loan. A loan-to-value ratio, in general, is the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of the then-outstanding principal balance of the mortgage loan divided by the estimated value of the related property based on an appraisal.

 

Additional Debt. Certain mortgage loans may have, or permit in the future, certain additional subordinate debt, whether secured or unsecured, and/or mezzanine debt. It is possible that Jefferies LoanCore or an affiliate may be the lender on that additional subordinate debt and/or mezzanine debt.

 

The debt service coverage ratios described above will be lower based on the inclusion of the payments related to such additional debt and the loan-to-value ratios described above will be higher based on the inclusion of the amount of any such additional subordinate debt and/or mezzanine debt.

 

Servicing. Interim servicing for all loans originated by Jefferies LoanCore prior to securitization is typically performed by an interim servicer that is unaffiliated with Jefferies LoanCore. Generally, servicing responsibilities will be transferred from the interim servicer to the master servicer of the securitization trust at closing. From time to time, the interim servicer may retain primary servicing.

 

Assessments of Property Condition

 

As part of the underwriting process, the property assessments and reports described below will typically be obtained:

 

(i)           Appraisals. Independent appraisals or an update of an independent appraisal will generally be required in connection with the origination of each mortgage loan that meets the requirements of the “Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice” as adopted by the Appraisal Standards Board of the Appraisal Foundation, and the guidelines in Title XI of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989. In some cases, however, the value of the subject real

 

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property collateral may be established based on a cash flow analysis, a recent sales price or another method or benchmark of valuation.

 

(ii)          Environmental Assessment. In most cases, a Phase I environmental assessment will be required with respect to the real property collateral for a prospective commercial or multifamily mortgage loan. However, when circumstances warrant, an update of a prior environmental assessment, a transaction screen or a desktop review may be utilized. Alternatively, in limited circumstances, an environmental assessment may not be required, such as when the benefits of an environmental insurance policy or an environmental guarantee have been obtained. Furthermore, an environmental assessment conducted at any particular real property collateral will not necessarily cover all potential environmental issues. For example, an analysis for radon, lead-based paint, mold and lead in drinking water will usually be conducted only at multifamily rental properties and only when the originator or an environmental consultant believes that such an analysis is warranted under the circumstances. Depending on the findings of the initial environmental assessment, any of the following may be required: additional environmental testing, such as a Phase II environmental assessment with respect to the subject real property collateral; an environmental insurance policy; that the borrower conduct remediation activities or establish an operations and maintenance plan; and/or a guaranty or reserve with respect to environmental matters.

 

(iii)           Engineering Assessment. In connection with the origination process, in most cases it will be required that an engineering firm inspect the real property collateral for any prospective commercial or multifamily mortgage loan to assess the structure, exterior walls, roofing, interior structure and/or mechanical and electrical systems. Based on the resulting report, the appropriate response will be determined to any recommended repairs, corrections or replacements and any identified deferred maintenance.

 

(iv)          Seismic Report. Generally, a seismic report is required for all properties located in seismic zones 3 or 4.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, engineering inspections and seismic reports will generally not be required or obtained by the originator in connection with the origination process in the case of mortgage loans secured by real properties that are subject to a ground lease, triple-net lease or other long-term lease, or in the case of mortgage loans that are not collateralized by any material improvements on the real property collateral.

 

Title Insurance. The borrower is required to provide, and Jefferies LoanCore or its origination counsel will typically review, a title insurance policy for each property. The title insurance policies provided typically must be: (i) written by a title insurer licensed to do business in the jurisdiction where the mortgaged property is located, (ii) in an amount at least equal to the original principal balance of the mortgage loan, (iii) issued such that protection and benefits run to the mortgagee and its successors and assigns, (iv) written on an American Land Title Association form or equivalent policy promulgated in the jurisdiction where the mortgaged property is located and (v) issued such that if a survey was prepared, the legal description of the mortgaged property in the title policy conforms to that shown on the survey.

 

Casualty Insurance. Except in certain instances where sole or significant tenants (which may include ground tenants) are required to obtain insurance or may self-insure, Jefferies LoanCore typically requires that the related mortgaged property be insured by a hazard insurance policy with a customary deductible and in an amount at least equal to the lesser of the outstanding principal balance of the mortgage loan and 100% of the full insurable replacement cost of the improvements located on the property. If applicable, the policy contains appropriate endorsements to avoid the application of coinsurance and does not permit reduction in insurance proceeds for depreciation, except that the policy may permit a deduction for depreciation in connection with a cash settlement after a casualty if the insurance proceeds are not being applied to rebuild or repair the damaged improvements.

 

Flood insurance, if available, must be in effect for any mortgaged property that at the time of origination included material improvements in any area identified as a special flood hazard area in the Federal Register by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. The flood insurance policy must meet

 

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the requirements of the then-current guidelines of the Federal Insurance Administration, be provided by a generally acceptable insurance carrier and be in an amount representing coverage not less than the least of (i) the outstanding principal balance of the mortgage loan, (ii) the full insurable value of the property or, in cases where only a portion of the property is in the flood zone, the full insurable value of the portion of the property contained therein, and (iii) the maximum amount of insurance available under the National Flood Insurance Program, except in some cases where self-insurance was permitted.

 

The standard form of hazard insurance policy typically covers physical damage or destruction of the improvements on the mortgaged property caused by fire, lightning, explosion, smoke, windstorm and hail, riot or strike and civil commotion. The policies may contain some conditions and exclusions to coverage, including exclusions related to acts of terrorism. Generally, except in certain instances where sole or significant tenants (which may include ground tenants) are required to obtain insurance or may self-insure, each of the mortgage loans requires that the related property have coverage for terrorism or terrorist acts, if such coverage is available at commercially reasonable rates. In all (or substantially all) cases, there is a cap on the amount that the related borrower will be required to expend on terrorism insurance.

 

Except in certain instances where sole or significant tenants (which may include ground tenants) are required to obtain insurance or may self-insure, each mortgage instrument typically also requires the borrower to maintain: (i) comprehensive general liability insurance against claims for personal and bodily injury, death or property damage occurring on, in or about the property in an amount customarily required by institutional lenders; and (ii) business interruption or rent loss insurance in an amount not less than 100% of the projected rental income from the related property for not less than twelve months.

 

Although properties are typically not insured for earthquake risk, a borrower will be required to obtain earthquake insurance if the property has material improvements and the seismic report indicates that the probable maximum loss (“PML”) or scenario expected loss (“SEL”) is greater than 20%.

 

Zoning and Building Code Compliance. In connection with the origination of a commercial or multifamily mortgage loan, the originator will generally examine whether the use and occupancy of the related real property collateral is in material compliance with zoning, land-use, building rules, regulations and orders then applicable to that property. Evidence of this compliance may be in the form of one or more of the following: legal opinions, surveys, recorded documents, temporary or permanent certificates of occupancy, letters from government officials or agencies, title insurance endorsements, engineering or consulting reports, zoning reports and/or representations by the related borrower.

 

In some cases, a mortgaged property may constitute a legal non-conforming use or structure. In such cases, Jefferies LoanCore may require an endorsement to the title insurance policy or the acquisition of law and ordinance or similar insurance with respect to the particular non-conformity unless it determines that: (i) the non-conformity should not have a material adverse effect on the ability of the borrower to rebuild; (ii) if the improvements are rebuilt in accordance with currently applicable law, the value and performance of the property would be acceptable; (iii) the insurance proceeds received in connection with a major casualty should be sufficient to satisfy the mortgage loan; (iv) any major casualty that would prevent rebuilding has a sufficiently remote likelihood of occurring; or (v) a cash reserve, a letter of credit or an agreement from a principal of the borrower is provided to cover losses.

 

If a material violation exists with respect to a mortgaged property, Jefferies LoanCore may require the borrower to remediate such violation and, subject to the discussion under “—Escrow Requirements” below, establish a reserve to cover the cost of such remediation, unless a cash reserve, a letter of credit or an agreement from a principal of the borrower is provided to cover losses.

 

Escrow Requirements. Based on the originator’s analysis of the real property collateral, the borrower and the principals of the borrower, a borrower under a commercial or multifamily mortgage loan may be required to fund various escrows for taxes, insurance, replacement reserves, tenant improvements/leasing commissions, deferred maintenance and/or environmental remediation. A case-by-case analysis will be conducted to determine the need for a particular escrow or reserve. Consequently, the aforementioned escrows and reserves are not established for every commercial and

 

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multifamily mortgage loan originated by Jefferies LoanCore. Furthermore, Jefferies LoanCore may accept an alternative to a cash escrow or reserve from a borrower, such as a letter of credit or a guarantee from the borrower or an affiliate of the borrower or periodic evidence that the items for which the escrow or reserve would have been established are being paid or addressed. In some cases, Jefferies LoanCore may determine that establishing an escrow or reserve is not warranted given the amounts that would be involved and Jefferies LoanCore’s evaluation of the ability of the property, the borrower or a holder of direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower to bear the subject expense or cost absent creation of an escrow or reserve. In some cases, Jefferies LoanCore may determine that establishing an escrow or reserve is not warranted because a tenant or other third party has agreed to pay the subject cost or expense for which the escrow or reserve would otherwise have been established.

 

Generally, subject to the discussion in the prior paragraph, the required escrows for commercial and multifamily mortgage loans originated by Jefferies LoanCore are as follows:

 

·Taxes—Monthly escrow deposits equal to 1/12th of the annual property taxes (based on the most recent property assessment and the current millage rate) are typically required to satisfy real estate taxes and assessments, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if there is an institutional property sponsor or high net worth individual property sponsor, or (ii) if and to the extent that a sole or major tenant (which may include a ground tenant) at the related mortgaged property is required to pay taxes directly.

 

·Insurance—Monthly escrow deposits equal to 1/12th of the annual property insurance premium are typically required to pay insurance premiums, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if there is an institutional property sponsor or high net worth individual property sponsor, (ii) if the related borrower maintains a blanket insurance policy, (iii) if and to the extent that a sole or major tenant (which may include a ground tenant) at the related mortgaged property is obligated to maintain the insurance or is permitted to self-insure, or (iv) if and to the extent that another third party unrelated to the borrower (such as a condominium board, if applicable) is obligated to maintain the insurance.

 

·Replacement Reserves—Replacement reserves are generally calculated in accordance with the expected useful life of the components of the property during the term of the mortgage loan. Annual replacement reserves are generally underwritten to the suggested replacement reserve amount from an independent, third-party property condition or engineering report, or to certain minimum requirements by property type, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if a tenant (which may include a ground tenant) at the related mortgaged property or other third party is responsible for all repairs and maintenance, or (ii) if Jefferies LoanCore determines that establishing an escrow or reserve is not warranted given the amounts that would be involved and Jefferies LoanCore’s evaluation of the ability of the property, the borrower or a holder of direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower to bear the cost of repairs and maintenance absent creation of an escrow or reserve. Such escrows may also not be required unless a particular trigger event (for example, an event relating to property performance) has occurred and is continuing.

 

·Tenant Improvements / Leasing Commissions—In the case of retail, office and industrial properties, a tenant improvements / leasing commissions reserve may be required to be funded either at loan origination and/or during the related mortgage loan term and/or upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a particular trigger event (for example, an event relating to property performance) to cover certain anticipated leasing commissions or tenant improvement costs which might be associated with re-leasing the space occupied by significant tenants, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if the related tenant’s lease extends beyond the loan term, (ii) if the rent for the space in question is considered below market, or (iii) if Jefferies LoanCore determines that establishing an escrow or reserve is not warranted given the amounts that would be involved and Jefferies LoanCore’s evaluation of the ability of the property, the borrower or a holder of direct or indirect ownership interests in the

 

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borrower to bear the anticipated leasing commissions or tenant improvement costs absent creation of an escrow or reserve.

 

·Deferred Maintenance—A deferred maintenance reserve may be required to be funded at loan origination in an amount typically equal to 100% to 125% of the estimated cost of material immediate repairs or replacements identified in the property condition or engineering report, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if the sponsor or a key principal of the borrower delivers a guarantee to complete the immediate repairs in a specified amount of time, (ii) if the deferred maintenance amount does not materially impact the function, performance or value of the property, (iii) if a tenant (which may include a ground tenant) at the related mortgaged property or other third party is responsible for the repairs, or (iv) if Jefferies LoanCore determines that establishing an escrow or reserve is not warranted given the amounts that would be involved and Jefferies LoanCore’s evaluation of the ability of the property, the borrower or a holder of direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower to bear the cost of repairs absent creation of an escrow or reserve.

 

·Environmental Remediation—An environmental remediation reserve may be required at loan origination in an amount typically equal to 100% to 125% of the estimated remediation cost identified in the environmental report, except that such escrows are not required in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, (i) if the sponsor or a key principal of the borrower delivers a guarantee agreeing to take responsibility and pay for the identified environmental issues, (ii) if environmental insurance is obtained or already in place, (iii) if a third party unrelated to the borrower is identified as the responsible party or (iv) if Jefferies LoanCore determines that establishing an escrow or reserve is not warranted given the amounts that would be involved and Jefferies LoanCore’s evaluation of the ability of the property, the borrower or a holder of direct or indirect ownership interests in the borrower to bear the cost of remediation absent creation of an escrow or reserve.

 

For a description of the escrows collected with respect to the JLC Mortgage Loans, see Annex A-1 to this prospectus.

 

Exceptions. The JLC Mortgage Loans were originated in accordance with the underwriting standards set forth above.

 

Compliance with Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act

 

Jefferies LoanCore most recently filed a Form ABS-15G on February 10, 2015. Jefferies LoanCore’s Central Index Key is 0001555524. With respect to the period from and including October 1, 2012 through and including September 30, 2015, Jefferies LoanCore does not have any activity to report as required by Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act with respect to repurchase or replacement requests in connection with breaches of representations and warranties made by it as a sponsor of commercial mortgage securitizations.

 

Retained Interests in This Securitization

 

Neither JLC nor any of its affiliates intends to retain any certificates issued by the issuing entity or any other economic interest in this securitization. JLC, or its affiliates, may retain on the Closing Date or own in the future certain classes of certificates. Any such party will have the right to dispose of any such certificates at any time.

 

The Depositor

 

Credit Suisse Commercial Mortgage Securities Corp., the depositor, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Credit Suisse Management LLC, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Credit Suisse (USA), Inc. which in turn is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Credit Suisse Holdings (USA), Inc. The depositor is a Delaware corporation and was organized on December 31, 1985, for the purpose of engaging in the business of, among other things, acquiring and depositing mortgage loans in trust in exchange for certificates

 

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evidencing interest in such trusts and selling or otherwise distributing such certificates. The depositor will create the issuing entity and transfer the underlying Mortgage Loans to it. The principal executive offices of the depositor are located at Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, New York, 10010. Its telephone number is (212) 325-2000. The depositor is an affiliate of Column Financial, Inc., a Sponsor and an Originator, and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC. The depositor will not have any material assets. See “The Depositor” in the accompanying prospectus.

 

After establishing the issuing entity, the depositor will have minimal ongoing duties with respect to the certificates and the Mortgage Loans. The depositor’s ongoing duties will include: (i) appointing a successor trustee or certificate administrator in the event of the resignation or removal of the trustee or certificate administrator, (ii) paying any ongoing fees (such as surveillance fees) of the Rating Agencies, (iii) promptly delivering to the certificate administrator any document that comes into the depositor’s possession that constitutes part of the Mortgage File or servicing file for any Mortgage Loan, (iv) upon discovery of a breach of any of the representations and warranties of the master servicer, the special servicer or the operating advisor which materially and adversely affects the interests of the Certificateholders, giving prompt written notice of such breach to the affected parties, (v) providing information in its possession with respect to the certificates to the certificate administrator to the extent necessary to perform REMIC administration, (vi) indemnifying the issuing entity, the trustee, the certificate administrator, the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer, the master servicer and the special servicer for any loss, liability or reasonable expense (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by such parties arising from the depositor’s willful misconduct, bad faith, fraud and/or negligence in the performance of its duties contained in the PSA or by reason of negligent disregard of its obligations and duties under the PSA, and (vii) signing any annual report on Form 10-K, including the required certification in Form 10-K under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and any distribution reports on Form 10-D and current reports on Form 8-K required to be filed by the issuing entity.

 

On the Closing Date, the depositor will acquire the Mortgage Loans from the sponsors and will simultaneously transfer the Mortgage Loans, without recourse, to the trustee for the benefit of the Certificateholders.

 

The Issuing Entity

 

The issuing entity, CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust, will be a New York common law trust, formed on the Closing Date pursuant to the PSA.

 

The only activities that the issuing entity may perform are those set forth in the PSA, which are generally limited to owning and administering the Mortgage Loans and any REO Property, disposing of Defaulted Loans and REO Property, issuing the certificates, making distributions, providing reports to Certificateholders and other activities described in this prospectus. Accordingly, the issuing entity may not issue securities other than the certificates, or invest in securities, other than investing of funds in the Collection Account and other accounts maintained under the PSA in certain short-term permitted investments. The issuing entity may not lend or borrow money, except that the master servicer, the special servicer and the trustee may make Advances of delinquent monthly debt service payments and Servicing Advances to the issuing entity, but only to the extent it does not deem such Advances to be non-recoverable from the related mortgage loan; such Advances are intended to provide liquidity, rather than credit support. The PSA may be amended as set forth under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Amendment”. The issuing entity administers the Mortgage Loans through the trustee, the certificate administrator, the master servicer and the special servicer. A discussion of the duties of the trustee, the certificate administrator, the master servicer and the special servicer, including any discretionary activities performed by each of them, is set forth in this prospectus under “Transaction Parties—The Trustee and Certificate Administrator”, “—The Master Servicer” and “—The Special Servicer” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement”.

 

The only assets of the issuing entity other than the Mortgage Loans and any REO Properties are the Collection Account and other accounts maintained pursuant to the PSA, the short-term investments in

 

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which funds in the Collection Account and other accounts are invested, the rights of the mortgagee under all insurance policies with respect to its Mortgage Loans and certain rights of the depositor under each MLPA relating to Mortgage Loan document delivery requirements and the representations and warranties of each mortgage loan seller regarding the Mortgage Loans it sold to the depositor. The issuing entity has no present liabilities, but has potential liability relating to ownership of the Mortgage Loans and any REO Properties and certain other activities described in this prospectus, and indemnity obligations to the trustee, the certificate administrator, the depositor, the master servicer, the special servicer and the operating advisor. The fiscal year of the issuing entity is the calendar year. The issuing entity has no executive officers or board of directors and acts through the trustee, the certificate administrator, the master servicer and the special servicer.

 

The depositor will be contributing the Mortgage Loans to the issuing entity. The depositor will be purchasing the Mortgage Loans from the mortgage loan sellers, as described under “Description of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements”.

 

The Trustee and Certificate Administrator

 

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (“Wells Fargo Bank”), a national banking association, will act as trustee, certificate administrator and custodian on behalf of the Certificateholders pursuant to the PSA. The certificate administrator will also be the REMIC administrator and the 17g-5 Information Provider under the PSA.

 

Wells Fargo Bank is a national banking association and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Wells Fargo & Company. A diversified financial services company, Wells Fargo & Company is a U.S. bank holding company with approximately $1.7 trillion in assets and approximately 265,000 employees as of September 30, 2015, which provides banking, insurance, trust, mortgage and consumer finance services throughout the United States and internationally. Wells Fargo Bank provides retail and commercial banking services and corporate trust, custody, securities lending, securities transfer, cash management, investment management and other financial and fiduciary services. The transaction parties and any Companion Loan holder may maintain banking and other commercial relationships with Wells Fargo Bank and its affiliates. Wells Fargo Bank maintains principal corporate trust offices at 9062 Old Annapolis Road, Columbia, Maryland 21045-1951 (among other locations) and its office for certificate transfer services is located at Sixth Street and Marquette Avenue, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55479.

 

Wells Fargo Bank has provided corporate trust services since 1934. Wells Fargo Bank acts as a trustee for a variety of transactions and asset types, including corporate and municipal bonds, mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities and collateralized debt obligations. As of September 30, 2015, Wells Fargo Bank was acting as trustee on approximately 358 series of commercial mortgage-backed securities with an aggregate principal balance of approximately $151 billion.

 

In its capacity as trustee on commercial mortgage securitizations, Wells Fargo Bank is generally required to make an advance if the related master servicer or special servicer fails to make a required advance. In the past three years, Wells Fargo Bank has not been required to make an advance on a commercial mortgage-backed securities transaction.

 

Under the terms of the PSA, Wells Fargo Bank is responsible for securities administration, which includes pool performance calculations, distribution calculations and related distributions to certificateholders and the preparation of monthly distribution reports. As certificate administrator, Wells Fargo Bank is responsible for the preparation and filing of all REMIC and grantor trust tax returns on behalf of the trust fund and, to the extent required under the PSA, the preparation of monthly reports on Form 10-D, certain current reports on Form 8-K and annual reports on Form 10-K that are required to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on behalf of the issuing entity. Wells Fargo Bank has been engaged in the business of securities administration since June 30, 1995, and in connection with commercial mortgage-backed securities since 1997. As of September 30, 2015, Wells Fargo Bank was acting as securities administrator with respect to more than $400 billion of outstanding commercial mortgage-backed securities.

 

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Wells Fargo Bank is acting as custodian of the mortgage loan files pursuant to the PSA. In that capacity, Wells Fargo Bank is required to hold and safeguard the mortgage notes and other contents of the mortgage files on behalf of the trustee and the Certificateholders. Wells Fargo Bank maintains each mortgage loan file in a separate file folder marked with a unique bar code to assure loan-level file integrity and to assist in inventory management. Files are segregated by transaction or investor. Wells Fargo Bank has been engaged in the mortgage document custody business for more than 25 years. Wells Fargo Bank maintains its commercial document custody facilities in Minneapolis, Minnesota. As of September 30, 2015, Wells Fargo Bank was acting as custodian of more than 173,000 commercial mortgage loan files.

 

Wells Fargo Bank serves or may have served within the past two years as loan file custodian for various mortgage loans owned by a sponsor or an affiliate of such sponsor, one or more of which mortgage loans may be included in the issuing entity. The terms of any custodial agreement under which those services are provided by Wells Fargo Bank are customary for the mortgage-backed securitization industry and provide for the delivery, receipt, review and safekeeping of mortgage loan files.

 

On June 18, 2014, a group of institutional investors filed a civil complaint in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County, against Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., in its capacity as trustee under 276 residential mortgage backed securities (“RMBS”) trusts, which was later amended on July 18, 2014, to increase the number of trusts to 284 RMBS trusts.  On November 24, 2014, the plaintiffs filed a motion to voluntarily dismiss the state court action without prejudice.  That same day, a group of institutional investors filed a civil complaint in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against Wells Fargo Bank, alleging claims against Wells Fargo Bank in its capacity as trustee under 274 RMBS trusts (the “Complaint”). In December 2014, the plaintiffs’ motion to voluntarily dismiss their original state court action was granted. As with the prior state court action, the Complaint is one of six similar complaints filed contemporaneously against RMBS trustees (Deutsche Bank National Trust Company, Citibank N.A., HSBC Bank USA, The Bank of New York Mellon and U.S. Bank National Association) by a group of institutional investor plaintiffs.  The Complaint against Wells Fargo Bank alleges the trustee caused losses to investors and asserts causes of action based upon, among other things, the trustee’s alleged failure to (i) enforce repurchase obligations of mortgage loan sellers for purported breaches of representations and warranties, (ii) notify investors of alleged events of default purportedly caused by breaches by mortgage loan servicers, and (iii) abide by appropriate standards of care following alleged events of default. Relief sought includes money damages in an unspecified amount, reimbursement of expenses, and equitable relief.  Other cases alleging similar causes of action have been filed against Wells Fargo Bank and other trustees by RMBS investors in these and other transactions.

 

There can be no assurances as to the outcome of the litigation, or the possible impact of the litigation on the trustee or the RMBS trusts. However, Wells Fargo Bank denies liability and believes that it has performed its obligations under the RMBS trusts in good faith, that its actions were not the cause of losses to investors and that it has meritorious defenses, and it intends to contest the plaintiffs’ claims vigorously.

 

The foregoing information has been provided by Wells Fargo Bank. None of the depositor, the underwriters, the master servicer, the special servicer, the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer or any of their affiliates takes any responsibility for this information or makes any representation or warranty as to its accuracy or completeness.

 

The issuing entity will indemnify each of the trustee and the certificate administrator and certain related persons against any and all claims, losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable and necessary legal fees and related costs, judgments, and any other costs, fees and expenses that the certificate administrator may sustain in connection with the PSA (including, without limitation, reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel and of all persons not regularly in its employ incurred by the trustee or certificate administrator in any action or proceeding between the issuing entity and the trustee or certificate administrator or between the trustee or certificate administrator and any third party or otherwise) or the Certificates other than those resulting from the negligence, fraud, bad faith or willful misconduct, or the negligent disregard of obligations and duties under the PSA, of the trustee or certificate administrator. Each of the trustee and the certificate administrator will indemnify the Issuing

 

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Entity against any loss, liability or reasonable expense (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by the issuing entity as a result of any willful misconduct, bad faith, fraud or negligence in the performance of the obligations or duties of the trustee or certificate administrator, or by reason of negligent disregard of the trustee or certificate administrator’s obligations or duties, under the PSA. However, in no event will the trustee or the certificate administrator be liable for special, punitive, indirect or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to lost profits), even if the trustee or the certificate administrator has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action. Neither the trustee nor the certificate administrator will be required to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur financial liability in the performance of any of its duties under the PSA, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if in the trustee’s or certificate administrator’s opinion, the repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

 

At any time, for the purpose of meeting any legal requirements of any jurisdiction in which any part of the issuing entity or property securing the same is located, the depositor and the trustee acting jointly will have the power to appoint one or more persons or entities approved by the trustee to act (at the expense of the trustee) as co-trustee or co-trustees, jointly with the trustee, or separate trustee or separate trustees, of all or any part of the issuing entity, and to vest in such co-trustee or separate trustee such powers, duties, obligations, rights and trusts as the depositor and the trustee may consider necessary or desirable. The appointment of a co-trustee or separate trustee will not relieve the trustee of its responsibilities, obligations and liabilities under the PSA except as required by applicable law.

 

The trustee and the certificate administrator (except for the information under the first 8 paragraphs of this section entitled “—The Trustee and Certificate Administrator”) will not make any representation as to the validity or sufficiency of the PSA, the Certificates or the Mortgage Loans, this prospectus or related documents.

 

The trustee and the certificate administrator are required to perform only those duties specifically required under the PSA. The certificate administrator, or any other custodian appointed under the PSA, will hold the Mortgage File for each Mortgage Loan in trust for the benefit of all Certificateholders and the related Serviced Companion Loan Holders. Pursuant to the PSA, the certificate administrator, in its capacity as custodian, is obligated to review the Mortgage File for each Mortgage Loan within a specified number of days after the execution and delivery of the PSA.

 

Neither the trustee nor the certificate administrator will be accountable for the use or application by the depositor of any Certificates issued to it or of the proceeds of such Certificates, or for the use of or application of any funds paid to the trustee or certificate administrator, as applicable, the master servicer or the special servicer in respect of the Mortgage Loans, or for investment of such amounts (except for any investment of such amounts in investments issued by the trustee or certificate administrator, as applicable, in its commercial capacity), nor will the trustee or certificate administrator be required to perform, or be responsible for the manner of performance of, any of the obligations of the master servicer, the special servicer, the trustee or the certificate administrator, as applicable, or the operating advisor under the PSA unless, in the case of the trustee, it is acting as the successor to, and is vested with the rights, duties, powers and privileges of, the master servicer or the special servicer in accordance with the terms of the PSA.

 

Pursuant to the PSA, the certificate administrator, at the cost and expense of the depositor (other than with respect to the Distribution Date statements), based upon reports, documents, and other information provided to the certificate administrator, will be obligated to file with the SEC, in respect of the issuing entity and the Certificates, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the SEC may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) required to be filed with the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, and any other Form 8-K reports required to be filed pursuant to the PSA.

 

The responsibilities of the trustee are set forth in the PSA. A discussion of the role of the trustee and its continuing duties, including, and among other things, 1) any actions required by the trustee, including whether notices are required to investors, rating agencies or other third parties, upon an event of default,

 

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potential event of default (and how defined) or other breach of a transaction covenant and any required percentage of a class or classes of asset-backed securities that is needed to require the trustee to take action and 2) any contractual provisions or understandings regarding the trustee’s removal, replacement or resignation, as well as how the expenses associated with changing from one trustee to another trustee will be paid, is set forth in this prospectus under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement. In its capacity as trustee on commercial mortgage loan securitizations, Wells Fargo Bank and its affiliates are generally required to make an advance if the related servicer or special servicer fails to make a required advance. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Advances”. The trustee will only be liable under the PSA to the extent of the obligations specifically imposed by the PSA. For further information regarding the duties, responsibilities, rights and obligations of the trustee under the PSA, including those related to indemnification, see “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Limitation on Liability; Indemnification”. Certain terms of the PSA regarding the trustee’s removal, replacement or resignation are described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Resignation and Removal of the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator”.

 

For a description of any material affiliations, relationships and related transactions between the trustee and the other transaction parties, see “Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties”.

 

The Master Servicer

 

KeyBank National Association (“KeyBank”) will act as the master servicer for all of the Mortgage Loans to be deposited into the issuing entity and the Serviced Companion Loans.

 

KeyBank is a wholly-owned subsidiary of KeyCorp (NYSE: KEY), an Ohio corporation. KeyBank maintains a servicing office at 11501 Outlook Street, Suite 300, Overland Park, Kansas 66211. KeyBank is not an affiliate of the issuing entity, the depositor, any sponsor, the certificate administrator, the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer, the special servicer, or the trustee. KeyBank is also the master servicer under the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA.

 

KeyBank has been engaged in the servicing of commercial mortgage loans since 1995 and commercial mortgage loans originated for securitization since 1998. The following table sets forth information about KeyBank’s portfolio of master or primary serviced commercial mortgage loans as of the dates indicated.

 

Loans

 

12/31/13

 

12/31/14

 

12/31/15

By Approximate Number   16,716   16,772   16,876
By Approximate Aggregate Principal
Balance
(in billions)
  $170.1   $174.6   $185.2

 

Within this servicing portfolio are, as of December 31, 2015, approximately 9,539 loans with a total principal balance of approximately $145.8 billion that are included in approximately 405 commercial mortgage-backed securitization transactions.

 

KeyBank’s servicing portfolio includes mortgage loans secured by multifamily, office, retail, hospitality, and other types of income-producing properties that are located throughout the United States. KeyBank also services newly-originated commercial mortgage loans and mortgage loans acquired in the secondary market for issuers of commercial and multifamily mortgage-backed securities, financial institutions and a variety of investors and other third parties. Based on the aggregate outstanding principal balance of loans being serviced as of June 30, 2015, the Mortgage Bankers Association of America ranked KeyBank the third largest commercial mortgage loan servicer for loans related to commercial mortgage-backed securities in terms of total master and primary servicing volume.

 

KeyBank is approved as the master servicer, primary servicer, and special servicer for commercial mortgage-backed securities rated by Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (“S&P”), Fitch, and

 

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Morningstar Credit Ratings, LLC (“Morningstar”). Moody’s does not assign specific ratings to servicers. KeyBank is on S&P’s Select Servicer list as a U.S. Commercial Mortgage Master Servicer and as a U.S. Commercial Mortgage Special Servicer, and S&P has assigned to KeyBank the rating of “Strong” as a master servicer, primary servicer, and special servicer. Fitch has assigned to KeyBank the ratings of “CMS1” as a master servicer, “CPS2” as a primary servicer, and “CSS1-” as a special servicer. Morningstar has assigned to KeyBank the rankings of “MOR CS1” as master servicer, “MOR CS1” as primary servicer, and “MOR CS1” as special servicer. S&P’s, Fitch’s, and Morningstar’s ratings of a servicer are based on an examination of many factors, including the servicer’s financial condition, management team, organizational structure, and operating history.

 

KeyBank’s servicing system utilizes a mortgage-servicing technology platform with multiple capabilities and reporting functions. This platform allows KeyBank to process mortgage servicing activities including: (i) performing account maintenance; (ii) tracking borrower communications; (iii) tracking real estate tax escrows and payments, insurance escrows and payments, replacement reserve escrows and operating statement data and rent rolls; (iv) entering and updating transaction data; and (v) generating various reports. KeyBank generally uses the CREFC format to report to trustees and certificate administrators of commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS) transactions and maintains a website (www.keybank.com/key2cre) that provides access to reports and other information to investors in CMBS transactions that KeyBank is the servicer.

 

KeyBank maintains the accounts it uses in connection with servicing commercial mortgage loans. The following table sets forth the ratings assigned to KeyBank’s long-term deposits and short-term deposits.

 

   

S&P

 

Fitch

 

Moody’s

Long-Term Deposits   A-   A-   Aa3
Short-Term Deposits   A-2   F1   P-1

 

KeyBank believes that its financial condition will not have any material adverse effect on the performance of its duties under the PSA and, accordingly, will not have any material adverse impact on the performance of the underlying mortgage loan or the performance of the Certificates.

 

KeyBank has developed policies, procedures and controls for the performance of its master servicing and special servicing obligations in compliance with applicable servicing agreements, servicing standards and the servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122 of Regulation AB. These policies, procedures and controls include, among other things, procedures to (i) notify borrowers of payment delinquencies and other loan defaults, (ii) work with borrowers to facilitate collections and performance prior to the occurrence of a servicing transfer event, (iii) if a servicing transfer event occurs as a result of a delinquency, loss, bankruptcy or other loan default, transfer the subject loan to the special servicer, and (iv) managing delinquent loans and loans subject to the bankruptcy of the borrower.

 

KeyBank’s servicing policies and procedures for the servicing functions it will perform under the PSA for assets of the same type included in this transaction are updated periodically to keep pace with the changes in the CMBS industry. For example, KeyBank has, in response to changes in federal or state law or investor requirements, (i) made changes in its insurance monitoring and risk-management functions as a result of the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002 and (ii) established a website where investors and mortgage loan borrowers can access information regarding their investments and mortgage loans. Otherwise, KeyBank’s servicing policies and procedures have been generally consistent for the last three years in all material respects.

 

KeyBank is, as the master servicer, generally responsible for the master servicing and primary servicing functions with respect to the Mortgage Loans (other than any Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and Serviced Whole Loans. KeyBank, as the master servicer, will be permitted to appoint one or more sub-servicers to perform all or any portion of its primary servicing functions under the PSA pursuant to one or more sub-servicing agreements and any such sub-servicer will receive a fee for the services specified in such sub-servicing agreement. Additionally, KeyBank may from time to time perform some of its servicing obligations under the PSA through one or more third-party vendors that provide servicing functions such

 

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as appraisals, environmental assessments, property condition assessments, property management, real estate brokerage services and other services necessary. KeyBank will, in accordance with its internal procedures and applicable law, monitor and review the performance of any third-party vendors retained by it to perform servicing functions, and KeyBank will remain liable for its servicing obligations under the PSA as if KeyBank had not retained any such vendors.

 

The manner in which collections on the underlying mortgage loan are to be maintained is described in “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Accounts” and “—Withdrawals from the Collection Account” in this prospectus. Generally, all amounts received by KeyBank on the mortgage loans will be initially deposited into a common clearing account with collections on other commercial mortgage loans serviced by KeyBank and are then allocated and transferred to the appropriate account within the time required by the PSA. Similarly, KeyBank generally transfers any amount that is to be disbursed to a common disbursement account on the day of the disbursement.

 

KeyBank will not have primary responsibility for custody services of original documents evidencing the mortgage loans. KeyBank may from time to time have custody of certain of such documents as necessary for enforcement actions involving the mortgage loans or otherwise. To the extent that KeyBank has custody of any such documents for any such servicing purposes, such documents will be maintained in a manner consistent with the Servicing Standard.

 

No securitization transaction involving commercial or multifamily mortgage loans in which KeyBank was acting as master servicer, primary servicer or special servicer has experienced a servicer event of default as a result of any action or inaction of KeyBank as master servicer, primary servicer or special servicer, as applicable, including as a result of KeyBank’s failure to comply with the applicable servicing criteria in connection with any securitization transaction. KeyBank has made all advances required to be made by it under its servicing agreements for commercial and multifamily mortgage loans.

 

From time to time KeyBank is a party to lawsuits and other legal proceedings as part of its duties as a loan servicer and otherwise arising in the ordinary course of its business. KeyBank does not believe that any such lawsuits or legal proceedings that are pending at this time would, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on its business or its ability to service loans pursuant to the PSA. KeyBank is not aware of any lawsuits or legal proceedings, contemplated or pending, by government authorities against KeyBank at this time.

 

KeyBank will enter into one or more agreements with the mortgage loan sellers to purchase the master servicing rights to the related Mortgage Loans and the primary servicing rights with respect to certain of the related Mortgage Loans (other than any Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and Serviced Companion Loans or the right to be appointed as the master servicer or primary servicer, as the case may be, with respect to such Mortgage Loans.

 

Pursuant to certain interim servicing agreements between KeyBank and Column or certain of its affiliates, KeyBank acts as interim servicer with respect to certain mortgage loans owned by Column or those affiliates from time to time, which may include, prior to their inclusion in the Issuing Entity, some or all of the Column Mortgage Loans.

 

KeyBank expects to enter into subservicing agreements with Bellwether Enterprise Real Estate Capital, LLC (“Bellwether”), Holliday Fenoglio Fowler, L.P. (“HFF”), Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association (“Midland”), and NorthMarq Capital, LLC (“NorthMarq” and together with Bellwether, HFF, and Midland, the “Subservicers”) pursuant to which the Subservicers are expected to assume certain subservicing duties with respect to some of the Mortgage Loans.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the PSA, KeyBank will be entitled to retain a portion of the Servicing Fee equal to the amount by which the Servicing Fee exceeds the sum of (1) the fee payable to any initial subservicer as a primary servicer and (ii) a master servicing fee at a per annum rate of 0.0025% with respect to each Mortgage Loan notwithstanding any termination or resignation of KeyBank as master servicer. In addition, KeyBank will have the right to assign and transfer its rights to receive that retained portion of its Servicing Fee to another party.

 

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Neither KeyBank nor any of its affiliates intends to retain any certificates issued by the issuing entity or any other economic interest in this securitization. However, KeyBank or its affiliates may retain certain classes of certificates. Any such party will have the right to dispose of any such certificates at any time.

 

The foregoing information set forth in this section “—The Master Servicer” has been provided by KeyBank. Neither the Depositor nor any other person other than KeyBank makes any representation or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of such information.

 

Certain duties and obligations of KeyBank as the master servicer, and the provisions of the PSA are described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—General,” “— Enforcement of “Due-on-Sale” and “Due-on-Encumbrance” Provisions” and “—Inspections; Collection of Operating Information” in this prospectus. KeyBank’s ability to waive or modify any terms, fees, penalties or payments on the mortgage loans it is servicing and the effect of that ability on the potential cash flows from such mortgage loans are described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Modifications, Waivers and Amendments” in this prospectus

 

KeyBank’s obligations as the master servicer to make advances, and the interest or other fees charged for those advances and the terms of KeyBank’s recovery of those advances, are described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Advances” in this prospectus. Certain terms of the PSA regarding KeyBank’s removal, replacement, resignation or transfer are described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination of Master Servicer and Special Servicer for Cause—Servicer Termination Events”, “—Rights Upon Servicer Termination Event”, “-Waiver of Servicer Termination Event” and “—Resignation of the Master Servicer and Special Servicer” in this prospectus. KeyBank’s rights and obligations with respect to indemnification, and certain limitations on KeyBank’s liability under the PSA, are described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Limitation on Liability; Indemnification” in this prospectus. The master servicer will only be liable under the PSA to the extent of the obligations specifically imposed by the PSA.

 

For a description of any material affiliations, relationships and related transactions between the master servicer and the other transaction parties, see “Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties”.

 

The Special Servicer

 

Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Rialto”), will initially be appointed to act as the special servicer under the PSA. In such capacity, the special servicer will be responsible for the servicing and administration of the Specially Serviced Loans (other than any Excluded Special Servicer Loan) and REO Properties pursuant to the PSA.

 

Rialto maintains its principal servicing office at 790 NW 107th Avenue, 4th Floor, Miami, Florida 33172.

 

Rialto has been engaged in the special servicing of commercial mortgage loans for commercial real estate securitizations since approximately May 2012. Rialto currently has a commercial mortgage-backed securities special servicer rating of “CSS2” by Fitch, a commercial loan special servicer ranking of “Above Average” by S&P and a commercial mortgage special servicer ranking of “MOR CS2” by Morningstar.

 

Rialto is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Rialto Capital Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“RCM”). RCM is a vertically integrated commercial real estate investment and asset manager and an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Lennar Corporation (“Lennar”) (NYSE: LEN and LEN.B). As of September 30, 2015, RCM was the sponsor of, and certain of its affiliates were investors in, four private equity funds (collectively, the “Funds”) with an aggregate of $2.8 billion of equity under management and RCM also advised one separately managed account with $400 million of committed capital. Two of such funds are focused on distressed and value-add real estate related investments, one of such funds is focused on investments in commercial mortgage-backed securities and the other fund and the separately managed account are focused on mezzanine debt. To date, RCM has acquired and/or is managing over $7.2 billion of non- and sub-performing real estate assets, representing approximately 10,800 loans.

 

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Included in this number are approximately $3 billion in structured transactions with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). RCM was also a sub-advisor and investor in an approximately $4.6 billion Public-Private Investment Fund with the U.S. Department of the Treasury, which was liquidated in October of 2012.

 

In addition, RCM has underwritten and purchased, primarily for the Funds, over $3.9 billion in face value of subordinate, newly-originated commercial mortgage-backed securities bonds in 55 different securitizations totaling approximately $63 billion in overall transaction size. RCM has the right to appoint the special servicer for each of these transactions.

 

RCM has over 435 employees and is headquartered in Miami with two other main offices located in New York City and Atlanta. In addition, the asset management platform utilizes seven satellite offices located in Las Vegas, Nevada, Phoenix, Arizona, Aliso Viejo, California, Denver, Colorado, Portland, Oregon, Chicago, Illinois and Tampa, Florida. It is also supported in local markets by the Lennar infrastructure which provides access to over 6,800 employees across the country’s largest real estate markets.

 

Rialto has detailed operating policies and procedures which are reviewed at least annually and updated as appropriate. These policies and procedures for the performance of its special servicing obligations are, among other things, in compliance with the applicable servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122 of Regulation AB. Rialto has developed strategies and procedures for managing delinquent loans, loans subject to bankruptcies of the borrowers and other breaches by borrowers of the underlying loan documents that are designed to maximize value from the assets for the benefit of certificateholders. These strategies and procedures vary on a case by case basis, and include, but are not limited to, liquidation of the underlying collateral, note sales, discounted payoffs, and borrower negotiation or workout in accordance with the related servicing standard. The strategy pursued by Rialto for any particular property depends upon, among other things, the terms and provisions of the underlying loan documents, the jurisdiction where the underlying property is located and the condition and type of underlying property. Standardization and automation have been pursued, and continue to be pursued, wherever possible so as to provide for continued accuracy, efficiency, transparency, monitoring and controls.

 

Rialto is subject to external and internal audits and reviews. Rialto is subject to Lennar’s internal audit reviews, typically on a semi-annual basis, which focus on specific business areas such as finance, reporting, loan asset management and REO management. Rialto is also subject to external audits as part of the external audit of Lennar and stand-alone audits of the FDIC transactions and the Funds. As part of such external audits, auditors perform test work and review internal controls throughout the year. As a result of this process, Rialto has been determined to be Sarbanes-Oxley compliant.

 

Rialto maintains a web-based asset management system that contains performance information at the portfolio, loan and property levels on the various loan and REO assets that it services. Additionally, Rialto has a formal, documented disaster recovery and business continuity plan which is managed by Lennar’s on-site staff.

 

As of September 30, 2015, Rialto and its affiliates were actively special servicing over 1,900 portfolio loans with a principal balance of approximately $700 million and were responsible for approximately 1,300 portfolio REO assets with a principal balance of approximately $1.4 billion.

 

Rialto is also currently performing special servicing for 59 commercial real estate securitizations. With respect to such securitization transactions, Rialto is administering over 4,400 assets with an original principal balance at securitization of approximately $64.7 billion. The asset pools specially serviced by Rialto include residential, multifamily/condo, office, retail, hotel, healthcare, industrial, manufactured housing and other income-producing properties as well as residential and commercial land.

 

The table below sets forth information about Rialto’s portfolio of specially serviced commercial and multifamily mortgage loans and REO properties in commercial mortgage-backed securitization transactions as of the dates indicated:

 

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CMBS Pools

 

As of
12/31/2012

 

As of
12/31/2013

 

As of
12/31/2014

 

As of
9/30/2015

Number of CMBS Pools Named Special Servicer   16   27   45   56
Approximate Aggregate Unpaid Principal Balance(1)   $18.9 billion   $32.4 billion   $49.2 billion   $61.1 billion
Approximate Number of Specially Serviced Loans or REO
Properties(2)
  19   27   28   26
Approximate Aggregate Unpaid Principal Balance of Specially Serviced Loans or REO Properties(2)   $21 million   $101 million   $126.9 million   $130.4 million

 

 
(1)Includes all commercial and multifamily mortgage loans and related REO properties in Rialto’s portfolio for which Rialto is the named special servicer, regardless of whether such mortgage loans and related REO properties are, as of the specified date, specially serviced by Rialto.

 

(2)Includes only those commercial and multifamily mortgage loans and related REO properties in Rialto’s portfolio for which Rialto is the named special servicer that are, as of the specified date, specially serviced by Rialto. Does not include any resolutions during the specified year.

 

In its capacity as the Special Servicer, Rialto will not have primary responsibility for custody services of original documents evidencing the Mortgage Loans. Rialto may from time to time have custody of certain of such documents as necessary for enforcement actions involving particular Mortgage Loans or otherwise. To the extent that Rialto has custody of any such documents for any such servicing purposes, such documents will be maintained in a manner consistent with the Servicing Standard.

 

Rialto does not have any material advancing rights or obligations with respect to the commercial mortgage-backed securities pools as to which it acts as special servicer. In certain instances Rialto may have the right or be obligated to make property related servicing advances in emergency situations with respect to certain commercial mortgage-backed securities pools as to which it acts as special servicer.

 

There are, to the actual current knowledge of Rialto, no special or unique factors of a material nature involved in special servicing the particular types of assets included in this securitization transaction, as compared to the types of assets specially serviced by Rialto in other commercial mortgage-backed securitization pools generally, for which Rialto has developed processes and procedures which materially differ from the processes and procedures employed by Rialto in connection with its special servicing of commercial mortgage-backed securitization pools generally. There have not been, during the past three years, any material changes to the policies or procedures of Rialto in the servicing function it will perform under the PSA for assets of the same type included in this securitization transaction.

 

No securitization transaction in which Rialto was acting as special servicer has experienced a servicer event of default as a result of any action or inaction of Rialto as special servicer, including as a result of a failure by Rialto to comply with the applicable servicing criteria in connection with any securitization transaction. Rialto has not been terminated as special servicer in any securitization, either due to a servicing default or the application of a servicing performance test or trigger. Rialto has made all advances required to be made by it under the servicing agreements related to the securitization transactions in which Rialto is acting as special servicer. There has been no previous disclosure of material noncompliance with the applicable servicing criteria by Rialto in connection with any securitization in which Rialto was acting as special servicer.

 

Rialto does not believe that its financial condition will have any adverse effect on the performance of its duties under the PSA and, accordingly, Rialto believes that its financial condition will not have any material impact on the Mortgage Pool performance or the performance of the Certificates.

 

From time to time Rialto is a party to lawsuits and other legal proceedings as part of its duties as a loan servicer (e.g., enforcement of loan obligations) and/or arising in the ordinary course of business. Rialto does not believe that any such lawsuits or legal proceedings would, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on its business or its ability to service loans pursuant to the PSA. There are currently no legal proceedings pending, and no legal proceedings known to be contemplated by governmental authorities, against Rialto or of which any of its property is the subject, that are material to the Certificateholders.

 

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Rialto occasionally engages consultants to perform property inspections and to provide surveillance on a property and its local market; it currently does not have any plans to engage sub-servicers to perform on its behalf any of its duties with respect to this transaction with the exception of some outsourced base servicing functions.

 

In the commercial mortgage-backed securitizations in which Rialto acts as special servicer, Rialto may enter into one or more arrangements with any party entitled to appoint or remove and replace the special servicer to provide for a discount and/or revenue sharing with respect to certain of the special servicer compensation in consideration of, among other things, Rialto’s appointment as special servicer under the applicable servicing agreement and limitations on such person’s right to replace Rialto as the special servicer.

 

Rialto is an affiliate of Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC, a Sponsor, Originator and mortgage loan seller. Rialto and Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC are also affiliates of the entity expected to (a) purchase the Class F, Class NR and Class Z certificates (and which may also purchase certain other Classes of Certificates, including the Class E, Class X-E, Class X-F and Class X-NR certificates) on the Closing Date, (b) be the initial Controlling Class Certificateholder and (c) be appointed as the initial Directing Certificateholder. In addition, Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC is the initial holder of the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan. Except as described above, neither Rialto nor any of its affiliates intends to retain any Certificates issued by the issuing entity or any other economic interest in this securitization. Any such party will have the right to dispose of such certificates at any time.

 

Rialto also is the special servicer under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA, which governs the servicing of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan. In addition, Rialto and Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC are affiliates of the entity that is the initial controlling class certificateholder and the initial controlling class representative under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA.

 

The foregoing information regarding the special servicer set forth in this section entitled
—The Special Servicer” has been provided by Rialto. None of the depositor, the underwriters, the master servicer, the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer, the trustee, the certificate administrator, or any of their affiliates takes any responsibility for this information or makes any representation or warranty as to its accuracy or completeness.

 

The special servicer will be required to pay all expenses incurred in connection with its responsibilities under the PSA (subject to reimbursement as described in this prospectus).

 

The special servicer may be terminated, with respect to the Mortgage Loans and Serviced Companion Loans, without cause, by (i) the applicable Certificateholders (if a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing) and (ii) the Directing Certificateholder (for so long as a Control Termination Event does not exist), as described and to the extent in “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination of the Special Servicer” in this prospectus.

 

The special servicer may resign under the PSA as described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Resignation of the Master Servicer and Special Servicer” in this prospectus.

 

Certain duties and obligations of Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC as the Special Servicer and the provisions of the PSA are described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement”, “—Enforcement of “Due-On-Sale” and “Due-On-Encumbrance” Provisions”, “—Inspections” and “Description of the Offered Certificates—Appraisal Reductions” in this prospectus. Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC’s ability to waive or modify any terms, fees, penalties or payments on the Mortgage Loans and the potential effect of that ability on the potential cash flows from the Mortgage Loans are described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Modifications, Waivers and Amendments” below.

 

The special servicer and various related persons and entities will be entitled to be indemnified by the issuing entity for certain losses and liabilities incurred by the special servicer as described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Limitation on Liability; Indemnification” in this prospectus.

 

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The special servicer will only be liable under the PSA to the extent of the obligations specifically imposed by the PSA. Certain terms of the PSA regarding the special servicer’s removal, replacement, resignation or transfer are described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Limitation on Liability; Indemnification”, “—Termination of Master Servicer and Special Servicer for Cause—Servicer Termination Events” and “—Rights Upon Servicer Termination Event”. The special servicer’s rights and obligations with respect to indemnification, and certain limitations on the special servicer’s liability under the PSA, are described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Limitation on Liability; Indemnification”.

 

The Operating Advisor and Asset Representations Reviewer

 

Pentalpha Surveillance LLC (“Pentalpha Surveillance”), a Delaware limited liability company, will act as the operating advisor under the PSA. The operating advisor will have certain review and consultation duties with respect to activities of the special servicer. Pentalpha Surveillance will also be serving as the asset representations reviewer under the PSA. The asset representations reviewer generally will be required to review certain delinquent Mortgage Loans after a specified delinquency threshold has been exceeded and notification from the certificate administrator that the required percentage of Certificateholders have voted to direct a review of such delinquent Mortgage Loans.

 

The principal offices of Pentalpha Surveillance are located at 375 N. French Road, Amherst, New York, 14228 and its telephone number is (716) 418-1307. Pentalpha Surveillance is an affiliate of the privately-owned Pentalpha group of companies, which was founded in 1995, and is headquartered at Two Greenwich Office Park, Greenwich, Connecticut, 06831.

 

Pentalpha Surveillance is a leading provider of independent oversight services on behalf of loan securitization trusts. Pentalpha Surveillance utilizes custom software systems and a team of industry operations veterans to investigate and resolve securitization matters including, but not limited to, collections optimization, representation and warranty settlements, derivative contract errors and transaction party disputes. These services have been applied primarily on transactions involving commercial and residential real estate debt; however, Pentalpha Surveillance has also performed certain of these services in other structured asset classes. Some of the company’s oversight assignments utilize “after the action” compliance reviews while others are more proactive and include delegated authority that requires Pentalpha Surveillance to provide “loan-level preapprovals” before a vendor takes an action. More than $500 billion of residential, commercial and other income producing loans have been boarded to the software in connection with the services provided by the Pentalpha group of companies.

 

Pentalpha Surveillance and its affiliates have been engaged by individual securitization trusts, financial institutions, institutional investors as well as agencies of the U.S. Government. As of December 31, 2015, Pentalpha Surveillance has acted as operating advisor or trust advisor in approximately 83 commercial mortgage-backed securitizations with an aggregate initial unpaid principal balance of approximately $91 billion since October 2010. As of December 31, 2015, Pentalpha Surveillance has acted as asset representations reviewer in two commercial mortgage-backed securitizations with an aggregate initial unpaid principal balance of approximately $1.7 billion.

 

Pentalpha Surveillance also has been engaged as an independent representation and warranty reviewer on numerous residential mortgage-backed securitizations across multiple issuer platforms. In that role, Pentalpha Surveillance has been integrally involved in the design and development of specific operational protocols and testing methodologies in connection with the breach review process related to representations and warranties. In addition, Pentalpha Surveillance has been a leader in the concept, design and implementation of the asset representations reviewer role in commercial mortgage-backed securitizations both during its consideration and after its adoption by the Securities and Exchange Commission in September 2014.

 

Pentalpha Surveillance is not an affiliate of the issuing entity, the depositor, the sponsors, the mortgage loan sellers, the trustee, the certificate administrator, the master servicer, the special servicer, the Directing Certificateholder, any “originators” (within the meaning of Item 1110 of Regulation AB) or any “significant obligor” (within the meaning of Item 1112 of Regulation AB) with respect to the Trust.

 

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From time to time, Pentalpha Surveillance may be a party to lawsuits and other legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. However, there are currently no legal proceedings pending, and no legal proceedings known to be contemplated by governmental authorities, against Pentalpha Surveillance or of which any of its property is the subject, that would have a material adverse effect on Pentalpha Surveillance’s business or its ability to serve as operating advisor or asset representations reviewer pursuant to the PSA or that is material to the holders of the certificates.

 

The foregoing information set forth under this subheading “—The Operating Advisor and Asset Representations Reviewer” regarding Pentalpha Surveillance has been provided by Pentalpha Surveillance.

 

For a description of any material affiliations, relationships and related transactions between the operating advisor, asset representations reviewer and the other transaction parties, see “Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties”.

 

The operating advisor and asset representations reviewer will only be liable under the PSA to the extent of the obligations specifically imposed by the PSA, and no implied duties or obligations may be asserted against the operating advisor or asset representations reviewer. For further information regarding the duties, responsibilities, rights and obligations of the operating advisor and asset representations reviewer, as the case may be, under the PSA, including those related to indemnification, see “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Operating Advisor”, “—The Asset Representations Reviewer” and “—Limitation on Liability; Indemnification”. Certain terms of the PSA regarding the operating advisor’s or asset representations reviewer’s, as the case may be, removal, replacement, resignation or transfer are described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Operating Advisor” and “—The Asset Representations Reviewer”.

 

Description of the Certificates

 

General

 

The Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2016-C5 (the “Certificates”) will be issued pursuant to a pooling and servicing agreement, among the depositor, the master servicer, the special servicer, the trustee, the certificate administrator, the operating advisor and the asset representations reviewer (the “PSA”) and will represent in the aggregate the entire ownership interest in the issuing entity. The assets of the issuing entity will consist of: (1) the Mortgage Loans and all payments under and proceeds of the Mortgage Loans received after the Cut-off Date (exclusive of payments of principal and/or interest due on or before the Cut-off Date and interest relating to periods prior to, but due after, the Cut-off Date); (2) any REO Property and revenues received in respect thereof but, with respect to any Whole Loan, only to the extent of the issuing entity’s interest in such Whole Loan and revenues; (3) those funds or assets as from time to time are deposited in the accounts discussed in “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Accounts” (but, with respect to any Whole Loan, only to the extent of the issuing entity’s interest in any such funds or assets relating to such Whole Loan), if established; (4) the rights of the mortgagee under all insurance policies with respect to its Mortgage Loans; and (5) certain rights of the depositor under each MLPA relating to Mortgage Loan document delivery requirements and the representations and warranties of each mortgage loan seller regarding the Mortgage Loans it sold to the depositor.

 

The Certificates will consist of the following classes: the Class A-1 certificates, the Class A-2 certificates, the Class A-3 certificates, the Class A-4 certificates, the Class A-5 certificates and the Class A-SB certificates (collectively with the Class A-S certificates, the “Class A Certificates”), the Class X-A certificates, the Class X-B certificates, the Class X-D certificates, the Class X-E certificates, the Class X-F certificates, the Class X-NR certificates (collectively, the “Class X Certificates”), the Class A-S certificates, the Class B certificates, the Class C certificates, the Class D certificates, the Class E certificates, the Class F certificates, the Class NR certificates, the Class Z certificates and the Class R certificates.

 

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The Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-E, Class X-F and Class X-NR certificates are referred to collectively in this prospectus as the “Senior Certificates”. The Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D, Class X-D, Class E, Class F and Class NR certificates are referred to collectively in this prospectus as the “Subordinate Certificates”. The Class R certificates are sometimes referred to in this prospectus as the “Residual Certificates”. The Senior Certificates and the Subordinate Certificates are collectively referred to in this prospectus as the “Regular Certificates”. The Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates and the Subordinate Certificates (other than the Class X-D certificates) are collectively referred to in this prospectus as the “Principal Balance Certificates”. The Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class A-S, Class B and Class C certificates are also referred to in this prospectus as the “Offered Certificates”.

 

Upon initial issuance, the Principal Balance Certificates will have the respective Certificate Balances and the Class X Certificates will have the respective Notional Amounts, shown below (in each case, subject to a variance of plus or minus 5%):

 

Class

 

Initial Certificate Balance
or Notional Amount

Class A-1   $ 28,557,000
Class A-2   $ 121,570,000
Class A-3   $ 19,780,000
Class A-4   $ 170,000,000
Class A-5   $ 267,448,000
Class A-SB   $ 48,139,000
Class X-A   $ 723,385,000
Class X-B   $ 51,503,000
Class A-S   $ 67,891,000
Class B   $ 51,503,000
Class C   $ 42,139,000
Class X-E   $ 23,410,000
Class X-F   $ 9,365,000
Class X-NR   $ 39,797,933
Class D   $ 46,821,000
Class X-D   $ 46,821,000
Class E   $ 23,410,000
Class F   $ 9,365,000
Class NR   $ 39,797,933

 

The “Certificate Balance” of any class of Principal Balance Certificates outstanding at any time represents the maximum amount that its holders are entitled to receive as distributions allocable to principal from the cash flow on the Mortgage Loans and the other assets in the issuing entity, all as described in this prospectus. On each Distribution Date, the Certificate Balance of each class of Principal Balance Certificates will be reduced by any distributions of principal actually made on, and by any Realized Losses actually allocated to, that class of Principal Balance Certificates on that Distribution Date. In the event that Realized Losses previously allocated to a class of Principal Balance Certificates in reduction of its Certificate Balance are recovered subsequent to such Certificate Balance being reduced to zero, holders of such class of Principal Balance Certificates may receive distributions in respect of such recoveries in accordance with the distribution priorities described under “—Distributions—Priority of Distributions” below.

 

The Residual Certificates will not have a Certificate Balance or entitle their holders to distributions of principal or interest.

 

The Class X Certificates will not have Certificate Balances, nor will they entitle their holders to distributions of principal, but the Class X Certificates will represent the right to receive distributions of interest in an amount equal to the aggregate interest accrued on their respective notional amounts (each, a “Notional Amount”). The Notional Amount of the Class X-A certificates will equal the aggregate of the Certificate Balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB and Class A-S certificates. The Notional Amount of the Class X-B certificates will equal the Certificate Balance

 

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of the Class B certificates. The Notional Amount of the Class X-D certificates will equal the Certificate Balance of the Class D certificates. The Notional Amount of the Class X-E certificates will equal the Certificate Balance of the Class E certificates. The Notional Amount of the Class X-F certificates will equal the Certificate Balance of the Class F certificates. The Notional Amount of the Class X-NR certificates will equal the Certificate Balance of the Class NR certificates.

 

The Class Z certificates will not have a Certificate Balance nor will they entitle their holders to distributions of principal, but the Class Z certificates will represent the right to receive Excess Interest received on any ARD Loan. The Class Z certificates will be issued by the grantor trust (the “Grantor Trust”).

 

Distributions

 

Method, Timing and Amount

 

Distributions on the certificates are required to be made by the certificate administrator, to the extent of available funds as described in this prospectus, on the 4th business day following each Determination Date (each, a “Distribution Date”). The “Determination Date” will be the 11th day of each calendar month (or, if the 11th calendar day of that month is not a business day, then the next business day) commencing in March 2016.

 

All distributions (other than the final distribution on any certificate) are required to be made to the Certificateholders in whose names the certificates are registered at the close of business on each Record Date. With respect to any Distribution Date, the “Record Date” will be the last business day of the month immediately preceding the month in which that Distribution Date occurs. These distributions are required to be made by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account specified by the Certificateholder at a bank or other entity having appropriate facilities to accept such funds, if the Certificateholder has provided the certificate administrator with written wiring instructions no less than five business days prior to the related Record Date (which wiring instructions may be in the form of a standing order applicable to all subsequent distributions) or otherwise by check mailed to the Certificateholder. The final distribution on any certificate is required to be made in like manner, but only upon presentation and surrender of the certificate at the location that will be specified in a notice of the pendency of the final distribution. All distributions made with respect to a class of certificates will be allocated pro rata among the outstanding certificates of that class based on their respective Percentage Interests.

 

The “Percentage Interest” evidenced by any certificate (other than a Class R or Class Z certificate) will equal its initial denomination as of the Closing Date divided by the initial Certificate Balance or Notional Amount, as applicable, of the related class.

 

The master servicer is authorized but not required to direct the investment of funds held in the Collection Account in U.S. government securities and other obligations that satisfy criteria established by the Rating Agencies (“Permitted Investments”). The master servicer will be entitled to retain any interest or other income earned on such funds and the master servicer will be required to bear any losses resulting from the investment of such funds, as provided in the PSA. The certificate administrator is authorized but not required to direct the investment of funds held in the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account, the Upper-Tier REMIC Distribution Account, the Interest Reserve Account, the Excess Interest Distribution Account and the Gain-on-Sale Reserve Account in Permitted Investments. The certificate administrator will be entitled to retain any interest or other income earned on such funds and the certificate administrator will be required to bear any losses resulting from the investment of such funds, as provided in the PSA.

 

Available Funds

 

The aggregate amount available for distribution to holders of the certificates on each Distribution Date (the “Available Funds”) will, in general, equal the sum of the following amounts (without duplication):

 

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(a) the aggregate amount of all cash received on the Mortgage Loans (in the case of each Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, only to the extent received by the issuing entity pursuant to the related Non-Serviced PSA) and any REO Property that is on deposit in the Collection Account (in each case, exclusive of any amount on deposit in or credited to any portion of the Collection Account that is held for the benefit of the holder of any related Companion Loan), as of the Remittance Date, exclusive of (without duplication):

 

·all scheduled payments of principal and/or interest and any balloon payments (the “Periodic Payments”) paid by the borrowers of a Mortgage Loan, that are due on a Due Date after the end of the related Collection Period, excluding interest relating to periods prior to, but due after, the Cut-off Date;

 

·all unscheduled payments of principal (including prepayments) and interest, net liquidation proceeds, net insurance proceeds and net condemnation proceeds and other unscheduled recoveries received subsequent to the related Determination Date (or, with respect to voluntary prepayments of principal of each Mortgage Loan with a Due Date occurring after the related Determination Date, subsequent to the related Due Date and, in the case of a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, other than the monthly remittance thereon) allocable to the Mortgage Loans;

 

·all amounts in the Collection Account that are due or reimbursable to any person other than the Certificateholders;

 

·with respect to each Actual/360 Loan and any Distribution Date occurring in each February and in any January occurring in a year that is not a leap year (unless such Distribution Date is the final Distribution Date), the related Withheld Amount to the extent those funds are on deposit in the Collection Account;

 

·all Excess Interest allocable to the Mortgage Loans (which is separately distributed to the Class Z certificates);

 

·all yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums;

 

·all amounts deposited in the Collection Account in error; and

 

·any late payment charges or accrued interest on a Mortgage Loan allocable to the default interest rate for such Mortgage Loan, to the extent permitted by law, excluding any interest calculated at the Mortgage Rate for the related Mortgage Loan;

 

(b) if and to the extent not already included in clause (a), the aggregate amount transferred from the REO Account allocable to the Mortgage Loans to the Collection Account for such Distribution Date;

 

(c) all Compensating Interest Payments made by the master servicer with respect to the Mortgage Loans with respect to such Distribution Date and P&I Advances made by the master servicer or the trustee, as applicable, with respect to the Distribution Date (net of certain amounts that are due or reimbursable to persons other than the Certificateholders);

 

(d) with respect to the initial Distribution Date, the Interest Deposit Amount for each Actual/360 Loan; and

 

(e) with respect to each Actual/360 Loan and any Distribution Date occurring in each March (or February, if such Distribution Date is the final Distribution Date), the related Withheld Amounts as required to be deposited in the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account pursuant to the PSA.

 

The “Collection Period” for each Distribution Date and any Mortgage Loan (and any Companion Loan) will be the period commencing on the day immediately following the Due Date for such Mortgage Loan (and any Companion Loan) in the month preceding the month in which that Distribution Date

 

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occurs or the date that would have been the Due Date if such Mortgage Loan (including any Companion Loan) had a Due Date in such preceding month and ending on and including the Due Date for such Mortgage Loan (and any related Companion Loan) occurring in the month in which that Distribution Date occurs. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the last day of a Collection Period (or applicable grace period) is not a business day, any Periodic Payments received with respect to Mortgage Loans (and any related Companion Loan) relating to such Collection Period (or applicable grace period) on the business day immediately following such day will be deemed to have been received during such Collection Period and not during any other Collection Period.

 

Due Date” means, with respect to each Mortgage Loan (including any Companion Loan), the date on which scheduled payments of principal, interest or both are required to be made by the related borrower.

 

Priority of Distributions

 

On each Distribution Date, for so long as the Certificate Balances or Notional Amounts of the Regular Certificates have not been reduced to zero, the certificate administrator is required to apply amounts on deposit in the Distribution Account, to the extent of the Available Funds, in the following order of priority:

 

First, to the holders of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-E, Class X-F and Class X-NR certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to, and pro rata in accordance with, the respective Interest Distribution Amounts for those classes;

 

Second, to the holders of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates, in reduction of the Certificate Balances of those classes, in the following priority (prior to the Cross-Over Date):

 

(i)to the holders of the Class A-SB certificates, in an amount equal to the lesser of the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date and the amount necessary to reduce the Certificate Balance of the Class A-SB certificates to the scheduled principal balance set forth on Annex E to this prospectus with respect to the Class A-SB certificates (the “Class A-SB Scheduled Principal Balance”) for such Distribution Date;

 

(ii)to the holders of the Class A-1 certificates, in an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount (or the portion of it remaining after payments specified in clause (i) above) for such Distribution Date, until the Certificate Balance of the Class A-1 certificates is reduced to zero;

 

(iii)to the holders of the Class A-2 certificates, in an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount (or the portion of it remaining after payments specified in clauses (i) and (ii) above) for such Distribution Date, until the Certificate Balance of the Class A-2 certificates is reduced to zero;

 

(iv)to the holders of the Class A-3 certificates, in an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount (or the portion of it remaining after payments specified in clauses (i) through (iii) above) for such Distribution Date, until the Certificate Balance of the Class A-3 certificates is reduced to zero;

 

(v)to the holders of the Class A-4 certificates, in an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount (or the portion of it remaining after payments specified in clauses (i) through (iv) above) for such Distribution Date, until the Certificate Balance of the Class A-4 certificates is reduced to zero;

 

(vi)to the holders of the Class A-5 certificates, in an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount (or the portion of it remaining after payments specified in clauses (i) through (v) above) for such Distribution Date, until the Certificate Balance of the Class A-5 certificates is reduced to zero; and

 

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(vii)to the holders of the Class A-SB certificates, in an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount (or the portion of it remaining after payments specified in clauses (i) through (vi) above) for such Distribution Date, until the Certificate Balance of the Class A-SB certificates is reduced to zero;

 

Third, to the holders of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates, up to an amount equal to, and pro rata based upon, the aggregate unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to each such class, plus interest on that amount at the Pass-Through Rate for such class compounded monthly from the date the related Realized Loss was allocated to such class;

 

Fourth, to the holders of the Class A-S certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to the Interest Distribution Amount of such class;

 

Fifth, to the holders of the Class A-S certificates, in reduction of their Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior clauses, until their Certificate Balance is reduced to zero;

 

Sixth, to the holders of the Class A-S certificates, up to an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to such class, plus interest on that amount at the Pass-Through Rate for such class compounded monthly from the date the related Realized Loss was allocated to such class;

 

Seventh, to the holders of the Class B certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to the Interest Distribution Amount of such class;

 

Eighth, to the holders of the Class B certificates, in reduction of their Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior clauses, until their Certificate Balance is reduced to zero;

 

Ninth, to the holders of the Class B certificates, up to an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to such class, plus interest on that amount at the Pass-Through Rate for such class compounded monthly from the date the related Realized Loss was allocated to such class;

 

Tenth, to the holders of the Class C certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to the Interest Distribution Amount of such class;

 

Eleventh, to the holders of the Class C certificates, in reduction of their Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior clauses, until their Certificate Balance is reduced to zero;

 

Twelfth, to the holders of the Class C certificates, up to an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to such class, plus interest on that amount at the Pass-Through Rate for such class compounded monthly from the date the related Realized Loss was allocated to such class;

 

Thirteenth, to the holders of the Class D and Class X-D certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to, and pro rata in accordance with, the respective Interest Distribution Amounts for those classes;

 

Fourteenth, to the holders of the Class D certificates, in reduction of their Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of

 

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such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior clauses, until their Certificate Balance is reduced to zero;

 

Fifteenth, to the holders of the Class D certificates, up to an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to such class, plus interest on that amount at the Pass-Through Rate for such class compounded monthly from the date the related Realized Loss was allocated to such class;

 

Sixteenth, to the holders of the Class E certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to the Interest Distribution Amount for such class;

 

Seventeenth, to the holders of the Class E certificates, in reduction of their Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior clauses, until their Certificate Balance is reduced to zero;

 

Eighteenth, to the holders of the Class E certificates, up to an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to such class, plus interest on that amount at the Pass-Through Rate for such class compounded monthly from the date the related Realized Loss was allocated to such class;

 

Nineteenth, to the holders of the Class F certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to the Interest Distribution Amount of such class;

 

Twentieth, to the holders of the Class F certificates, in reduction of their Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior clauses, until their Certificate Balance is reduced to zero;

 

Twenty-first, to the holders of the Class F certificates, up to an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to such class, plus interest on that amount at the Pass-Through Rate for such class compounded monthly from the date the related Realized Loss was allocated to such class;

 

Twenty-second, to the holders of the Class NR certificates, in respect of interest, up to an amount equal to the Interest Distribution Amount of such class;

 

Twenty-third, to the holders of the Class NR certificates, in reduction of their Certificate Balance, up to an amount equal to the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, less the portion of such Principal Distribution Amount distributed pursuant to all prior clauses, until their Certificate Balance is reduced to zero;

 

Twenty-fourth, to the holders of the Class NR certificates, up to an amount equal to the aggregate of unreimbursed Realized Losses previously allocated to such class, plus interest on that amount at the Pass-Through Rate for such class compounded monthly from the date the related Realized Loss was allocated to such class; and

 

Twenty-fifth, to the holders of the Class R certificates, any remaining amounts.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, on each Distribution Date occurring on and after Cross-Over Date, regardless of the allocation of principal payments described in clause Second above, the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date is required to be distributed pro rata (based on their respective outstanding Certificate Balances), among the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates, in reduction of their respective Certificate Balances. The “Cross-Over Date” means the Distribution Date on which the Certificate Balances of the Subordinate Certificates (calculated without giving effect to the Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date) have all previously been reduced to zero as a result of the allocation of Realized Losses to those certificates.

 

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Reimbursement of previously allocated Realized Losses will not constitute distributions of principal for any purpose and will not result in an additional reduction in the Certificate Balance of the class of certificates in respect of which a reimbursement is made.

 

Pass-Through Rates

 

The interest rate (the “Pass-Through Rate”) applicable to each class of certificates (other than the Class R and Class Z certificates) for any Distribution Date will equal the rates set forth below:

 

The Pass-Through Rate on the Class A-1 certificates will be a per annum rate equal to          %.

 

The Pass-Through Rate on the Class A-2 certificates will be a per annum rate equal to           %.

 

The Pass-Through Rate on the Class A-3 certificates will be a per annum rate equal to          %.

 

The Pass-Through Rate on the Class A-4 certificates will be a per annum rate equal to           %.

 

The Pass-Through Rate on the Class A-5 certificates will be a per annum rate equal to           %.

 

The Pass-Through Rate on the Class A-SB certificates will be a per annum rate equal to           %.

 

The Pass-Through Rate on the Class A-S certificates will be a per annum rate equal to           %.

 

The Pass-Through Rate on the Class B certificates will be a per annum rate equal to           %.

 

The Pass-Through Rate on the Class C certificates will be a per annum rate equal to          %.

 

The Pass-Through Rate on the Class D certificates will be a per annum rate equal to          %.

 

The Pass-Through Rate on the Class E certificates will be a per annum rate equal to          %.

 

The Pass-Through Rate on the Class F certificates will be a per annum rate equal to          %.

 

The Pass-Through Rate on the Class NR certificates will be a per annum rate equal to          %.

 

The Pass-Through Rate for the Class X-A certificates for any Distribution Date will equal the excess, if any of (a) the WAC Rate for the related Distribution Date, over (b) the weighted average of the Pass-Through Rates on the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB and Class A-S certificates for such Distribution Date, weighted on the basis of their respective Certificate Balances immediately prior to that Distribution Date. The Pass-Through Rate for the Class X-B certificates for any Distribution Date will equal the excess, if any, of (a) the WAC Rate for the related Distribution Date, over (b) the Pass-Through Rate on the Class B certificates for such Distribution Date. The Pass-Through Rate for the Class X-D certificates for any Distribution Date will equal the excess, if any, of (a) the WAC Rate for the related Distribution Date, over (b) the Pass-Through Rate on the Class D certificates for such Distribution Date. The Pass-Through Rate for the Class X-E certificates for any Distribution Date will equal the excess, if any, of (a) the WAC Rate for the related Distribution Date, over (b) the Pass-Through Rate on the Class E certificates for such Distribution Date. The Pass-Through Rate for the Class X-F certificates for any Distribution Date will equal the excess, if any, of (a) the WAC Rate for the related Distribution Date, over (b) the Pass-Through Rate on the Class F certificates for such Distribution Date. The Pass-Through Rate for the Class X-NR certificates for any Distribution Date will equal the excess, if any, of (a) the WAC Rate for the related Distribution Date, over (b) the Pass-Through Rate on the Class NR certificates for such Distribution Date.

 

The Class Z certificates will not have a Pass-Through Rate or be entitled to distributions in respect of interest other than Excess Interest, if any, with respect to the ARD Loan.

 

The “WAC Rate” with respect to any Distribution Date is equal to the weighted average of the applicable Net Mortgage Rates of the Mortgage Loans (including the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans) as

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of the first day of the related Collection Period, weighted on the basis of their respective Stated Principal Balances immediately following the preceding Distribution Date (or, in the case of the initial Distribution Date, as of the Closing Date).

 

The “Net Mortgage Rate” for each Mortgage Loan (including each Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) is equal to the related Mortgage Rate then in effect (without regard to any increase in the interest rate of any ARD Loan after the related Anticipated Repayment Date), less the related Administrative Cost Rate; provided, however, that for purposes of calculating Pass-Through Rates and Withheld Amounts, the Net Mortgage Rate for any Mortgage Loan will be determined without regard to any modification, waiver or amendment of the terms of the related Mortgage Loan, whether agreed to by the master servicer, the special servicer, a Non-Serviced Master Servicer or a Non-Serviced Special Servicer or resulting from a bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceeding involving the related borrower, or otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for Mortgage Loans that do not accrue interest on a 30/360 Basis, then, solely for purposes of calculating the Pass-Through Rate on the Regular Certificates, the Net Mortgage Rate of any Mortgage Loan for any one-month accrual period preceding a related Due Date will be the annualized rate at which interest would have to accrue in respect of the Mortgage Loan on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months in order to produce the aggregate amount of interest actually required to be paid in respect of the Mortgage Loan during the one-month period at the related Net Mortgage Rate; provided, however, that with respect to each Actual/360 Loan, the Net Mortgage Rate for the one-month accrual period (1) prior to the Due Dates in January and February in any year which is not a leap year or in February in any year which is a leap year (in either case, unless the related Distribution Date is the final Distribution Date) will be determined exclusive of Withheld Amounts, and (2) prior to the Due Date in March (or February, if the related Distribution Date is the final Distribution Date), will be determined inclusive of Withheld Amounts for the immediately preceding February and January, as applicable; provided that, for purposes of calculating Pass-Through Rates and the WAC Rate with respect to the Distribution Date in March 2016, the Interest Deposit Amount will be included in determining the Net Mortgage Rate of each Mortgage Loan that accrues interest based on the actual number of days elapsed during any calendar month (or other applicable accrual period) in a year assumed to consist of 360 days as if such Interest Deposit Amount was a Withheld Amount.

 

Administrative Cost Rate” as of any date of determination will be a per annum rate equal to the sum of the Servicing Fee Rate, the Certificate Administrator/Trustee Fee Rate, the Operating Advisor Fee Rate, the Asset Representations Reviewer Fee Rate and the CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee Rate.

 

Mortgage Rate” with respect to any Mortgage Loan (including the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) or any related Companion Loan is the per annum rate at which interest accrues on the Mortgage Loan or the related Companion Loan as stated in the related Mortgage Note or the promissory note evidencing such Companion Loan without giving effect to any default rate or Revised Rate.

 

Interest Distribution Amount

 

The “Interest Distribution Amount” with respect to any Distribution Date and each class of Regular Certificates will equal (A) the sum of (i) the Interest Accrual Amount with respect to such class for such Distribution Date and (ii) the Interest Shortfall, if any, with respect to such class for such Distribution Date, less (B) any Excess Prepayment Interest Shortfall allocated to such class on such Distribution Date.

 

The “Interest Accrual Amount” with respect to any Distribution Date and any class of Regular Certificates is equal to interest for the related Interest Accrual Period accrued at the Pass-Through Rate for such class on the related Certificate Balance or Notional Amount, as applicable, for such class immediately prior to that Distribution Date. Calculations of interest for each Interest Accrual Period will be made on 30/360 Basis.

 

An “Interest Shortfall” with respect to any Distribution Date for any class of Regular Certificates is the sum of (a) the portion of the Interest Distribution Amount for such class remaining unpaid as of the close of business on the preceding Distribution Date, and (b) to the extent permitted by applicable law, (i) in the case of a class of Principal Balance Certificates, one month’s interest on that amount remaining unpaid at

 

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the Pass-Through Rate applicable to such class for the current Distribution Date and (ii) in the case of the certificates with a Notional Amount, one-month’s interest on that amount remaining unpaid at the WAC Rate for such Distribution Date.

 

The “Interest Accrual Period” for each class of Regular Certificates for each Distribution Date will be the calendar month immediately preceding the month in which that Distribution Date occurs.

 

Principal Distribution Amount

 

The “Principal Distribution Amount” for any Distribution Date will be equal to the sum of the following amounts:

 

(a)     the Principal Shortfall for that Distribution Date,

 

(b)     the Scheduled Principal Distribution Amount for that Distribution Date, and

 

(c)     the Unscheduled Principal Distribution Amount for that Distribution Date;

 

provided that the Principal Distribution Amount for any Distribution Date will be reduced, to not less than zero, by the amount of any reimbursements of:

 

(A)     Nonrecoverable Advances (including any servicing advance with respect to any Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan under the related Non-Serviced PSA reimbursed out of general collections on the Mortgage Loans), with interest on such Nonrecoverable Advances at the Reimbursement Rate, that are paid or reimbursed from principal collections on the Mortgage Loans in a period during which such principal collections would have otherwise been included in the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date, and

 

(B)     Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amounts paid or reimbursed from principal collections on the Mortgage Loans in a period during which such principal collections would have otherwise been included in the Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date,

 

provided, further, that in the case of clauses (A) and (B) above, if any of the amounts that were reimbursed from principal collections on the Mortgage Loans (including REO Loans) are subsequently recovered on the related Mortgage Loan (or REO Loan), such recovery will increase the Principal Distribution Amount for the Distribution Date related to the period in which such recovery occurs.

 

The “Scheduled Principal Distribution Amount” for each Distribution Date will equal the aggregate of the principal portions of (a) all Periodic Payments (excluding balloon payments) with respect to the Mortgage Loans due during or, if and to the extent not previously received or advanced and distributed to Certificateholders on a preceding Distribution Date, prior to the related Collection Period and all Assumed Scheduled Payments with respect to the Mortgage Loans for the related Collection Period, in each case to the extent paid by the related borrower as of the related Determination Date (or, with respect to each Mortgage Loan with a Due Date occurring, or a grace period ending, after the related Determination Date, the related Due Date or, last day of such grace period, as applicable, to the extent received by the master servicer as of the business day preceding the Remittance Date or, with respect to a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, received by the master servicer as of such date as would permit inclusion in the Available Funds for such Distribution Date) or advanced by the master servicer or the trustee, as applicable, and (b) all balloon payments with respect to the Mortgage Loans to the extent received on or prior to the related Determination Date (or, with respect to each Mortgage Loan with a Due Date occurring, or a grace period ending, after the related Determination Date, the related Due Date or, last day of such grace period, as applicable, to the extent received by the master servicer as of the business day preceding the Remittance Date or, with respect to a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, received by the master servicer as of such date as would permit inclusion in the Available Funds for such Distribution Date), and to the extent not included in clause (a) above. The Scheduled Principal Distribution Amount from time to time will include all late payments of principal made by a borrower with respect to the Mortgage Loans, including late payments in respect of a delinquent balloon payment, received by the times described above in this

 

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definition, except to the extent those late payments are otherwise available to reimburse the master servicer or the trustee, as the case may be, for prior Advances, as described above.

 

The “Unscheduled Principal Distribution Amount” for each Distribution Date will equal the aggregate of the following: (a) all prepayments of principal received on the Mortgage Loans during the applicable one-month period ending on the related Determination Date (or, in the case of a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, received by the master servicer during such period as would allow inclusion in the Available Funds for such Distribution Date); and (b) any other collections (exclusive of payments by borrowers) received on the Mortgage Loans and any REO Properties during the applicable one-month period ending on the related Determination Date (or, in the case of a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, received by the master servicer during such period as would allow inclusion in the Available Funds for such Distribution Date) whether in the form of Liquidation Proceeds, Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds, net income, rents, and profits from REO Property or otherwise, that were identified and applied by the master servicer as recoveries of previously unadvanced principal of the related Mortgage Loan; provided that all such Liquidation Proceeds and Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds will be reduced by any unpaid Special Servicing Fees, Liquidation Fees and Workout Fees payable as of the date of receipt of such proceeds, any amount related to the Loss of Value Payments to the extent that such amount was transferred into the Collection Account during the applicable one-month period ending on the related Determination Date, accrued interest on Advances and other additional trust fund expenses incurred in connection with the related Mortgage Loan and payable as of the date of receipt of such proceeds, thus reducing the Unscheduled Principal Distribution Amount.

 

The “Assumed Scheduled Payment” for any Collection Period and with respect to any Mortgage Loan (including any Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) that is delinquent in respect of its balloon payment or any REO Loan (excluding, for purposes of any P&I Advances, the portion allocable to any related Companion Loan), is an amount equal to the sum of (a) the principal portion of the Periodic Payment that would have been due on such Mortgage Loan or REO Loan on the related Due Date based on the constant payment required by such related Mortgage Note or the original amortization schedule of the Mortgage Loan, as the case may be (as calculated with interest at the related Mortgage Rate), if applicable, assuming the related balloon payment has not become due, after giving effect to any reduction in the principal balance occurring in connection with a modification, a default or a bankruptcy modification (or similar proceeding), and (b) interest on the Stated Principal Balance of that Mortgage Loan or REO Loan (excluding, for purposes of any P&I Advances, the portion allocable to any related Companion Loan) at its Mortgage Rate (net of interest at the applicable rate at which the Servicing Fee is calculated).

 

The “Principal Shortfall” for any Distribution Date means the amount, if any, by which (1) the Principal Distribution Amount for the prior Distribution Date exceeds (2) the aggregate amount actually distributed on the preceding Distribution Date in respect of such Principal Distribution Amount.

 

The “Class A-SB Planned Principal Balance” for any Distribution Date is the balance shown for such Distribution Date in the table set forth in Annex E to this prospectus. Such balances were calculated using, among other things, certain weighted average life assumptions. See “Yield and Maturity Considerations—Weighted Average Life” in this prospectus. Based on such assumptions, the Certificate Balance of the Class A-SB certificates on each Distribution Date would be expected to be reduced to the balance indicated for such Distribution Date in the table set forth in Annex E to this prospectus. We cannot assure you, however, that the mortgage loans will perform in conformity with our assumptions. Therefore, we cannot assure you that the balance of the Class A-SB certificates on any Distribution Date will be equal to the balance that is specified for such Distribution Date in the table.

 

Certain Calculations with Respect to Individual Mortgage Loans

 

The “Stated Principal Balance” of each Mortgage Loan will initially equal its Cut-off Date Balance and, on each Distribution Date, will generally be reduced by the amount of payments and other collections of principal received on such Mortgage Loan that are distributable on or advanced for such Distribution Date. With respect to any Companion Loan on any date of determination, the Stated Principal Balance will equal the unpaid principal balance of such Companion Loan as of such date. With respect to any

 

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Whole Loan on any date of determination, the Stated Principal Balance of such Whole Loan will be the sum of the Stated Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan and each related Companion Loan on such date. The Stated Principal Balance of a Mortgage Loan or Whole Loan may also be reduced in connection with any modification that reduces the principal amount due on such Mortgage Loan or Whole Loan, as the case may be, or any forced reduction of its actual unpaid principal balance imposed by a court presiding over a bankruptcy proceeding in which the related borrower is the debtor. See “Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans”. If any Mortgage Loan or Whole Loan is paid in full or the Mortgage Loan or Whole Loan (or any Mortgaged Property acquired in respect of the Mortgage Loan, Whole Loan) is otherwise liquidated, then, as of the Distribution Date that relates to the first Determination Date on or prior to which that payment in full or liquidation occurred and notwithstanding that a loss may have occurred in connection with any liquidation, the Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loan or Whole Loan will be zero.

 

For purposes of calculating allocations of, or recoveries in respect of, Realized Losses, as well as for purposes of calculating the Servicing Fee, Certificate Administrator/Trustee Fee, the Operating Advisor Fee and the Asset Representations Reviewer Fee payable each month, each REO Property (including any REO Property with respect to the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan held pursuant to the Non-Serviced PSA) will be treated as if the related Mortgage Loan (an “REO Mortgage Loan”) and, if applicable, each related Companion Loan (an “REO Companion Loan”; and each REO Mortgage Loan and REO Companion Loan, also an “REO Loan”) were still outstanding, and all references to Mortgage Loan or Mortgage Loans or Companion Loan or Companion Loans in this prospectus, when used in that context, will be deemed to also be references to or to also include, as the case may be, any REO Loans. Each REO Loan will generally be deemed to have the same characteristics as its actual predecessor Mortgage Loan (or related Companion Loan), including the same fixed Mortgage Rate (and, accordingly, the same Net Mortgage Rate) and the same unpaid principal balance and Stated Principal Balance. Amounts due on the predecessor Mortgage Loan (or related Companion Loan) including any portion of it payable or reimbursable to the master servicer, the special servicer, the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer, the certificate administrator or the trustee, as applicable, will continue to be “due” in respect of the REO Loan; and amounts received in respect of the related REO Property, net of payments to be made, or reimbursement to the master servicer or special servicer for payments previously advanced, in connection with the operation and management of that property, generally will be applied by the master servicer as if received on the predecessor Mortgage Loan or related Companion Loan.

 

With respect to each Serviced Whole Loan, no amounts relating to the related REO Property or REO Loan allocable to any related Companion Loan will be available for amounts due to the Certificateholders or to reimburse the issuing entity, other than in the limited circumstances related to Servicing Advances, indemnification, Special Servicing Fees and other reimbursable expenses related to such Serviced Whole Loan incurred with respect to such Serviced Whole Loan in accordance with the PSA.

 

Excess Interest

 

On each Distribution Date, the certificate administrator is required to distribute any Excess Interest received with respect to the ARD Loan on or prior to the related Determination Date to the holders of the Class Z certificates. Excess Interest will not be available to make distributions to any other class of certificates or to provide credit support for other classes of certificates or offset any interest shortfalls or to pay any other amounts to any other party under the PSA.

 

Application Priority of Mortgage Loan Collections or Whole Loan Collections

 

Absent express provisions in the related Mortgage Loan documents (and, with respect to each Serviced Whole Loan, the related Intercreditor Agreement), all amounts collected by or on behalf of the issuing entity in respect of any Mortgage Loan in the form of payments from the related borrower, Liquidation Proceeds, condemnation proceeds or insurance proceeds (excluding, if applicable, in the case of each Serviced Whole Loan, any amounts payable to the holder(s) of the related Companion Loan(s) pursuant to the related Intercreditor Agreement) will be deemed to be allocated for purposes of collecting amounts due under the Mortgage Loan, pursuant to the PSA, in the following order of priority:

 

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First, as a recovery of any unreimbursed Advances (including any Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amount) with respect to the related Mortgage Loan and unpaid interest at the Reimbursement Rate on such Advances and, if applicable, unreimbursed and unpaid additional trust fund expenses;

 

Second, as a recovery of Nonrecoverable Advances and any interest on those Nonrecoverable Advances at the Reimbursement Rate, to the extent previously paid or reimbursed from principal collections on the other Mortgage Loans (as described in the first proviso in the definition of Principal Distribution Amount);

 

Third, to the extent not previously allocated pursuant to clause First, as a recovery of accrued and unpaid interest on such Mortgage Loan (exclusive of default interest and Excess Interest) to the extent of the excess of (i) accrued and unpaid interest on such Mortgage Loan at the related Mortgage Rate in effect from time to time through the end of the applicable mortgage interest accrual period, over (ii) the cumulative amount of the reductions (if any) in the amount of related P&I Advances for such Mortgage Loan that have occurred in connection with related Appraisal Reduction Amounts (to the extent collections have not been allocated as recovery of accrued and unpaid interest pursuant to clause Fifth below on earlier dates);

 

Fourth, to the extent not previously allocated pursuant to clause First, as a recovery of principal of such Mortgage Loan then due and owing, including by reason of acceleration of such Mortgage Loan following a default thereunder (or, if the Mortgage Loan has been liquidated, as a recovery of principal to the extent of its entire remaining unpaid principal balance);

 

Fifth, as a recovery of accrued and unpaid interest on such Mortgage Loan to the extent of the cumulative amount of the reductions (if any) in the amount of related P&I Advances for such Mortgage Loan that have occurred in connection with related Appraisal Reduction Amounts (to the extent collections have not been allocated as recovery of accrued and unpaid interest pursuant to this clause Fifth on earlier dates);

 

Sixth, as a recovery of amounts to be currently allocated to the payment of, or escrowed for the future payment of, real estate taxes, assessments and insurance premiums and similar items relating to such Mortgage Loan;

 

Seventh, as a recovery of any other reserves to the extent then required to be held in escrow with respect to such Mortgage Loan;

 

Eighth, as a recovery of any yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium then due and owing under such Mortgage Loan;

 

Ninth, as a recovery of any late payment charges and default interest then due and owing under such Mortgage Loan;

 

Tenth, as a recovery of any assumption fees, assumption application fees and Modification Fees then due and owing under such Mortgage Loan;

 

Eleventh, as a recovery of any other amounts then due and owing under such Mortgage Loan other than remaining unpaid principal and other than, if applicable, accrued and unpaid Excess Interest (if both consent fees and Operating Advisor Consulting Fees are due and owing, first, allocated to consent fees and then, allocated to Operating Advisor Consulting Fees);

 

Twelfth, as a recovery of any remaining principal of such Mortgage Loan to the extent of its entire remaining unpaid principal balance; and

 

Thirteenth, as a recovery of any Excess Interest then due and owing under such Mortgage Loan;

 

provided that, to the extent required under the REMIC provisions of the Code, payments or proceeds received (or receivable by exercise of the lender’s rights under the related Mortgage Loan documents)

 

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with respect to any partial release of a Mortgaged Property (including in connection with a condemnation) at a time when the loan-to-value ratio of the related Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan exceeds 125%, or would exceed 125% following any partial release (based solely on the value of real property and excluding personal property and going concern value, if any, unless otherwise permitted under the applicable REMIC rules as evidenced by an opinion of counsel provided to the trustee) must be collected and allocated to reduce the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan in the manner required by such REMIC provisions of the Code.

 

Collections by or on behalf of the issuing entity in respect of any REO Property (exclusive of the amounts to be allocated to the payment of the costs of operating, managing, leasing, maintaining and disposing of such REO Property and, if applicable, in the case of each Serviced Whole Loan, exclusive of any amounts payable to the holder of the related Companion Loan(s), as applicable, pursuant to the related Intercreditor Agreement) will be deemed to be allocated for purposes of collecting amounts due under the Mortgage Loan, pursuant to the PSA, in the following order of priority:

 

First, as a recovery of any unreimbursed Advances (including any Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amount) with respect to the related Mortgage Loan and interest at the Reimbursement Rate on all Advances and, if applicable, unreimbursed and unpaid additional trust fund expenses with respect to the related Mortgage Loan;

 

Second, as a recovery of Nonrecoverable Advances and any interest on those Nonrecoverable Advances at the Reimbursement Rate, to the extent previously paid or reimbursed from principal collections on the other Mortgage Loans (as described in the first proviso in the definition of Principal Distribution Amount);

 

Third, to the extent not previously allocated pursuant to clause First, as a recovery of accrued and unpaid interest on such Mortgage Loan (exclusive of default interest and Excess Interest) to the extent of the excess of (i) accrued and unpaid interest on such Mortgage Loan at the applicable Mortgage Rate in effect from time to time through the end of the applicable mortgage interest accrual period, over (ii) the cumulative amount of the reductions (if any) in the amount of related P&I Advances for such Mortgage Loan that have occurred in connection with related Appraisal Reduction Amounts (to the extent collections have not been allocated as a recovery of accrued and unpaid interest pursuant to clause Fifth below or clause Fifth of the prior paragraph on earlier dates);

 

Fourth, to the extent not previously allocated pursuant to clause First, as a recovery of principal of such Mortgage Loan to the extent of its entire unpaid principal balance;

 

Fifth, as a recovery of accrued and unpaid interest on such Mortgage Loan to the extent of the cumulative amount of the reductions (if any) in the amount of related P&I Advances for such Mortgage Loan that have occurred in connection with related Appraisal Reduction Amounts (to the extent collections have not been allocated as recovery of accrued and unpaid interest pursuant to this clause Fifth or clause Fifth of the prior paragraph on earlier dates);

 

Sixth, as a recovery of any yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium then due and owing under such Mortgage Loan;

 

Seventh, as a recovery of any late payment charges and default interest then due and owing under such Mortgage Loan;

 

Eighth, as a recovery of any assumption fees, assumption application fees and Modification Fees then due and owing under such Mortgage Loan;

 

Ninth, as a recovery of any other amounts then due and owing under such Mortgage Loan other than, if applicable, accrued and unpaid Excess Interest (if both consent fees and Operating Advisor Consulting Fees are due and owing, first, allocated to consent fees and then, allocated to Operating Advisor Consulting Fees); and

 

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Tenth, in the case of an ARD Loan after the related Anticipated Repayment Date, any accrued but unpaid Excess Interest.

 

Allocation of Yield Maintenance Charges and Prepayment Premiums

 

On each Distribution Date, yield maintenance charges, if any, collected in respect of the Mortgage Loans during the related Collection Period will be required to be distributed by the certificate administrator to the holders of each class of Regular Certificates (excluding the Class X-E, Class X-F, Class X-NR, Class E, Class F and Class NR certificates) in the following manner: (a) pro rata, between (i) the group (the “YM Group A”) of Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class X-A and Class A-S certificates, and (ii) the group (the “YM Group B” and collectively with the YM Group A, the “YM Groups”) of the Class X-B, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class X-D certificates, based upon the aggregate amount of principal distributed to the Classes of Principal Balance Certificates in each YM Group on such Distribution Date; and (b) as among the respective Classes of Certificates in each YM Group in the following manner: (1) on a pro rata basis in accordance with their respective entitlements in those yield maintenance charges, to each Class of Principal Balance Certificates in such YM Group in an amount equal to the product of (x) a fraction whose numerator is the amount of principal distributed to such Class of Principal Balance Certificates on such Distribution Date and whose denominator is the total amount of principal distributed to all of the Principal Balance Certificates in such YM Group on such Distribution Date, (y) the Base Interest Fraction for the related principal prepayment with respect to such Class of Principal Balance Certificates, and (z) the aggregate amount of such yield maintenance charge allocated to such YM Group and (2) the portion of such yield maintenance charge allocated to such YM Group remaining after such distributions to the applicable Class(es) of Principal Balance Certificates in such YM Group, to the Class(es) of Class X Certificates in such YM Group, and in the case of the YM Group B, on a pro rata basis in accordance with their respective reductions in their Notional Amounts on such Distribution Date, to the Class X-B and Class X-D certificates.

 

The “Base Interest Fraction” with respect to any principal prepayment on any Mortgage Loan and with respect to any Class of Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class A-S, Class B, Class C and Class D certificates is a fraction (a) whose numerator is the amount, if any, by which (i) the Pass-Through Rate on such Class of Certificates exceeds (ii) the discount rate used in accordance with the related mortgage loan documents in calculating the yield maintenance charge with respect to such principal prepayment and (b) whose denominator is the amount, if any, by which (i) the Mortgage Loan Rate on such Mortgage Loan exceeds (ii) the discount rate used in accordance with the related mortgage loan documents in calculating the yield maintenance charge with respect to such principal prepayment; provided, however, that under no circumstances will the Base Interest Fraction be greater than one. However, if such discount rate is greater than or equal to the lesser of (x) the Mortgage Loan Rate on the related Mortgage Loan and (y) the Pass-Through Rate described in the preceding sentence, then the Base Interest Fraction will equal zero; provided that if such discount rate is greater than or equal to the Mortgage Loan Rate on such Mortgage Loan, but less than the Pass-Through Rate described in the preceding sentence, then the Base Interest Fraction will equal one.

 

If a prepayment premium (calculated as a fixed percentage of the amount prepaid) is imposed in connection with a prepayment rather than a yield maintenance charge, then the prepayment premium so collected will be allocated as described above. For this purpose, the discount rate used to calculate the Base Interest Fraction will be the discount rate used to determine the yield maintenance charge for Mortgage Loans that require payment at the greater of a yield maintenance charge and a minimum amount equal to a fixed percentage of the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan or, for Mortgage Loans that only have a prepayment premium based on a fixed percentage of the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan, such other discount rate as may be specified in the related mortgage loan documents.

 

No prepayment premiums or yield maintenance charges will be distributed to the holders of the Class X-E, Class X-F, Class X-NR, Class E, Class F, Class NR, Class Z or Class R certificates. After the Certificate Balances and Notional Amounts of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class X-D certificates have been reduced to zero, all prepayment premiums and yield maintenance charges with respect to the

 

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Mortgage Loans will be distributed to the holders of the Class X-D certificates, regardless of whether the Notional Amount of the Class X-D certificates has been reduced to zero.

 

For a description of yield maintenance charges, see “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans” and “Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans—Default Interest and Limitations on Prepayments”.

 

Assumed Final Distribution Date; Rated Final Distribution Date

 

The “Assumed Final Distribution Date” with respect to any class of certificates is the Distribution Date on which the aggregate Certificate Balance or Notional Amount of that class of certificates would be reduced to zero based on the assumptions set forth below. The Assumed Final Distribution Date with respect to each class of Offered Certificates will in each case be as follows:

 

Class Designation

 

Assumed Final
Distribution Date

Class A-1        July 2020
Class A-2        October 2020
Class A-3        November 2022
Class A-4        October 2025
Class A-5        November 2025
Class A-SB        June 2025
Class A-S        November 2025
Class X-A        November 2025
Class X-B        November 2025
Class B        November 2025
Class C        November 2025

 

The Assumed Final Distribution Dates set forth above were calculated without regard to any delays in the collection of balloon payments and without regard to delinquencies, defaults or liquidations. Accordingly, in the event of defaults on the Mortgage Loans, the actual final Distribution Date for one or more classes of the Offered Certificates may be later, and could be substantially later, than the related Assumed Final Distribution Date(s).

 

In addition, the Assumed Final Distribution Dates set forth above were calculated on the basis of a 0% CPR prepayment rate and the Modeling Assumptions. Since the rate of payment (including prepayments) of the Mortgage Loans may exceed the scheduled rate of payments, and could exceed the scheduled rate by a substantial amount, the actual final Distribution Date for one or more classes of the Offered Certificates may be earlier, and could be substantially earlier, than the related Assumed Final Distribution Date(s). The rate of payments (including prepayments) on the Mortgage Loans will depend on the characteristics of the Mortgage Loans, as well as on the prevailing level of interest rates and other economic factors, and we cannot assure you as to actual payment experience.

 

The “Rated Final Distribution Date” for each class of Offered Certificates will be the Distribution Date in November 2048. See “Ratings” in this prospectus.

 

Prepayment Interest Shortfalls

 

If a borrower prepays a Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan (with such prepayment allocated between the related Mortgage Loan and Serviced Companion Loan(s) in accordance with the related Intercreditor Agreement) in whole or in part, after the due date but on or before the Determination Date in any calendar month, the amount of interest (net of related Servicing Fees and any Excess Interest) accrued on such prepayment from such due date to, but not including, the date of prepayment (or any later date through which interest accrues) will, to the extent actually collected (without regard to any prepayment premium or yield maintenance charge actually collected) constitute a “Prepayment Interest Excess”. Conversely, if a borrower prepays a Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan (with such prepayment allocated between the related Mortgage Loan and Serviced Companion Loan(s) in

 

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accordance with the related Intercreditor Agreement) in whole or in part after the Determination Date (or, with respect to each Mortgage Loan or Serviced Companion Loan, as applicable, with a due date occurring after the related Determination Date, the related Due Date) in any calendar month and does not pay interest on such prepayment through the following Due Date, then the shortfall in a full month’s interest (net of related Servicing Fees and any Excess Interest) on such prepayment will constitute a “Prepayment Interest Shortfall”. Prepayment Interest Shortfalls for each Distribution Date with respect to the AB Whole Loan will generally be allocated first to the related Subordinate Companion Loan and then to the related Mortgage Loan. Prepayment Interest Excesses (to the extent not offset by Prepayment Interest Shortfalls or required to be paid as Compensating Interest Payments) collected on the Mortgage Loans (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and any related Serviced Companion Loan, will be retained by the master servicer as additional servicing compensation.

 

The master servicer will be required to deliver to the certificate administrator for deposit in the Distribution Account (other than the portion of any Compensating Interest Payment described below that is allocable to a Serviced Companion Loan) on each Remittance Date, without any right of reimbursement thereafter, a cash payment (a “Compensating Interest Payment”) in an amount, with respect to each Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and any related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan, equal to the lesser of:

 

(i)the aggregate amount of Prepayment Interest Shortfalls incurred in connection with voluntary principal prepayments received in respect of the Mortgage Loans (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and any related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan (in each case other than a Specially Serviced Loan or a Mortgage Loan or any related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan on which the special servicer allowed a prepayment on a date other than the applicable Due Date) for the related Distribution Date, and

 

(ii)the aggregate of (A) that portion of the master servicer’s Servicing Fees for the related Distribution Date that is, in the case of each Mortgage Loan, Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan and REO Loan for which such Servicing Fees are being paid in such Collection Period, calculated at a rate of 0.0025% per annum and (B) all Prepayment Interest Excesses received by the master servicer during such Collection Period with respect to the Mortgage Loans (and, so long as a Whole Loan is serviced under the PSA, any related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan) subject to such prepayment. In no event will the rights of the Certificateholders to the offset of the aggregate Prepayment Interest Shortfalls be cumulative.

 

If a Prepayment Interest Shortfall occurs with respect to a Mortgage Loan as a result of the master servicer allowing the related borrower to deviate (a “Prohibited Prepayment”) from the terms of the related Mortgage Loan documents regarding principal prepayments (other than (v) any Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, (w) subsequent to a default under the related Mortgage Loan documents or if the Mortgage Loan is a Specially Serviced Loan, (x) pursuant to applicable law or a court order or otherwise in such circumstances where the master servicer is required to accept such principal prepayment in accordance with the Servicing Standard, (y) at the request or with the consent of the special servicer or, so long as no Control Termination Event has occurred or is continuing, and with respect to the Mortgage Loans other than an Excluded Loan, the Directing Certificateholder or (z) in connection with the payment of any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards), then for purposes of calculating the Compensating Interest Payment for the related Distribution Date, the master servicer will pay, without regard to clause (ii) above, the aggregate amount of Prepayment Interest Shortfalls with respect to such Mortgage Loan otherwise described in clause (i) above in connection with such Prohibited Prepayments.

 

Compensating Interest Payments with respect to any Serviced Whole Loan will be allocated among the related Mortgage Loan and the related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan(s) in accordance with their respective principal amounts, and the master servicer will be required to pay the portion of such Compensating Interest Payments allocable to the related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan to the Non-Serviced Master Servicer.

 

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The aggregate of any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls resulting from any principal prepayments made on the Mortgage Loans to be included in the Available Funds for any Distribution Date that are not covered by the master servicer’s Compensating Interest Payment for the related Distribution Date and the portion of the compensating interest payments allocable to any Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan to the extent received from the Non-Serviced Master Servicer (the aggregate of the Prepayment Interest Shortfalls that are not so covered, as to the related Distribution Date, the “Excess Prepayment Interest Shortfall”) will be allocated on that Distribution Date among each class of Regular Certificates, pro rata in accordance with their respective Interest Accrual Amounts for that Distribution Date.

 

Subordination; Allocation of Realized Losses

 

The rights of holders of the Subordinate Certificates to receive distributions of amounts collected or advanced on the Mortgage Loans will be subordinated, to the extent described in this prospectus, to the rights of holders of the Senior Certificates. In particular, the rights of the holders of the Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D, Class X-D, Class E, Class F and Class NR certificates to receive distributions of interest and principal, as applicable, will be subordinated to such rights of the holders of the Senior Certificates.

 

This subordination will be effected in two ways: (i) by the preferential right of the holders of a class of certificates to receive on any Distribution Date the amounts of interest and/or principal distributable to them prior to any distribution being made on such Distribution Date in respect of any classes of certificates subordinate to that class (as described above under “—Distributions—Priority of Distributions”) and (ii) by the allocation of Realized Losses to classes of certificates that are subordinate to more senior classes, as described below.

 

No other form of credit support will be available for the benefit of the Offered Certificates.

 

Prior to the Cross-Over Date, allocation of principal on any Distribution Date will be made as described under “—Distributions—Priority of Distributions” above. On or after the Cross-Over Date, allocation of principal will be made to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates that are still outstanding, pro rata, until their Certificate Balances have been reduced to zero. See “—Distributions—Priority of Distributions” above.

 

Allocation to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates, for so long as they are outstanding, of the entire Principal Distribution Amount for each Distribution Date will have the effect of reducing the aggregate Certificate Balance of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates at a proportionately faster rate than the rate at which the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the pool of Mortgage Loans will decline. Therefore, as principal is distributed to the holders of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates, the percentage interest in the issuing entity evidenced by the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates will be decreased (with a corresponding increase in the percentage interest in the issuing entity evidenced by the Subordinate Certificates), thereby increasing, relative to their respective Certificate Balances, the subordination afforded to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates by the Subordinate Certificates.

 

Following retirement of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates, the successive allocation on each Distribution Date of the remaining Principal Distribution Amount to the Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D, Class E, Class F and Class NR certificates, in that order, for so long as they are outstanding, will provide a similar, but diminishing benefit to those certificates (other than to Class NR certificates) as to the relative amount of subordination afforded by the outstanding classes of certificates with later sequential designations.

 

On each Distribution Date, immediately following the distributions to be made to the Certificateholders on that date, the certificate administrator is required to calculate the amount, if any, by which (i) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance (for purposes of this calculation only, the aggregate Stated Principal Balance will not be reduced by the amount of principal payments received on the Mortgage Loans that were used to reimburse the master servicer, the special servicer or the trustee from general collections of

 

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principal on the Mortgage Loans for Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amounts, to the extent those amounts are not otherwise determined to be Nonrecoverable Advances) of the Mortgage Loans, including any REO Loans (but in each case, excluding any Companion Loan) expected to be outstanding immediately following that Distribution Date is less than (ii) the then aggregate Certificate Balance of the Principal Balance Certificates after giving effect to distributions of principal on that Distribution Date (any such deficit, a “Realized Loss”). The certificate administrator will be required to allocate any Realized Losses among the respective classes of Principal Balance Certificates in the following order, until the Certificate Balance of each such class is reduced to zero:

 

first, to the Class NR certificates;

 

second, to the Class F certificates;

 

third, to the Class E certificates;

 

fourth, to the Class D certificates;

 

fifth, to the Class C certificates;

 

sixth, to the Class B certificates;

 

seventh, to the Class A-S certificates; and

 

eighth, to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates, pro rata based on their respective Certificate Balances.

 

Realized Losses will not be allocated to the Class Z certificates or the Class R certificates and will not be directly allocated to the Class X Certificates. However, the Notional Amounts of the classes of Class X Certificates will be reduced if the Certificate Balances of the related classes of Principal Balance Certificates are reduced by such Realized Losses.

 

In general, Realized Losses could result from the occurrence of: (1) losses and other shortfalls on or in respect of the Mortgage Loans, including as a result of defaults and delinquencies on the related Mortgage Loans, Nonrecoverable Advances made in respect of the Mortgage Loans, the payment to the special servicer of any compensation as described in “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses”, and the payment of interest on Advances and certain servicing expenses; and (2) certain unanticipated, non-Mortgage Loan specific expenses of the issuing entity, including certain reimbursements to the certificate administrator or trustee as described under “Transaction Parties—The Trustee and Certificate Administrator”, and certain federal, state and local taxes, and certain tax-related expenses, payable out of the issuing entity, as described under “Material Federal Income Tax Considerations”.

 

A class of certificates will be considered outstanding until its Certificate Balance or Notional Amount is reduced to zero, except that the Class Z and Class X-D certificates will be considered outstanding so long as holders of such certificates are entitled to receive Excess Interest in the case of the Class Z certificates, or yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums, in the case of the Class X-D certificates. However, notwithstanding a reduction of its Certificate Balance to zero, reimbursements of any previously allocated Realized Losses are required thereafter to be made to a class of Principal Balance Certificates in accordance with the payment priorities set forth in “—Distributions—Priority of Distributions” above.

 

Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information

 

Certificate Administrator Reports

 

On each Distribution Date, the certificate administrator will be required to prepare and make available to each Certificateholder of record a Distribution Date Statement providing the information required under

 

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Regulation AB and in the form of Annex B relating to distributions made on that date for the relevant class and the recent status of the Mortgage Loans.

 

In addition, the certificate administrator will include (to the extent it receives such information) (i) the identity of any Mortgage Loans permitting additional debt, identifying (A) the amount of any additional debt incurred during the related Collection Period, (B) the total DSCR calculated on the basis of the mortgage loan and such additional debt and (C) the aggregate loan-to-value ratio calculated on the basis of the mortgage loan and the additional debt in each applicable Form 10-D filed on behalf of the issuing entity and (ii) the beginning and ending account balances for each of the Securitization Accounts (for the applicable period) in each Form 10-D filed on behalf of the issuing entity.

 

Within a reasonable period of time after the end of each calendar year, the certificate administrator is required to furnish to each person or entity who at any time during the calendar year was a holder of a certificate, a statement containing information (i) the amount of the distribution on each Distribution Date in reduction of the Certificate Balance of the certificates, and (ii) the amount of the distribution on each Distribution Date of the applicable Interest Accrual Amount, in each case, as to the applicable class, aggregated for the related calendar year or applicable partial year during which that person was a Certificateholder, together with any other information that the certificate administrator deems necessary or desirable, or that a Certificateholder or Certificate Owner reasonably requests, to enable Certificateholders to prepare their tax returns for that calendar year. This obligation of the certificate administrator will be deemed to have been satisfied to the extent that substantially comparable information will be provided by the certificate administrator pursuant to any requirements of the Code as from time to time are in force.

 

In addition, the certificate administrator will make available on its website (www.ctslink.com), to the extent received from the applicable person, on each Distribution Date to each Privileged Person the following reports (other than clause (1) below, the “CREFC® Reports”) prepared by the master servicer, the certificate administrator or the special servicer, as applicable, substantially in the forms provided in the PSA (which forms are subject to change) and including substantially the following information:

 

(1)     a report as of the close of business on the immediately preceding Determination Date, containing the information provided for in Annex B (the “Distribution Date Statement”);

 

(2)     a Commercial Real Estate Finance Council (“CREFC®”) delinquent loan status report;

 

(3)     a CREFC® historical loan modification and corrected loan report;

 

(4)     a CREFC® advance recovery report;

 

(5)     a CREFC® total loan report;

 

(6)     a CREFC® operating statement analysis report;

 

(7)     a CREFC® comparative financial status report;

 

(8)     a CREFC® net operating income adjustment worksheet;

 

(9)     a CREFC® real estate owned status report;

 

(10)   a CREFC® servicer watch list;

 

(11)   a CREFC® loan level reserve and letter of credit report;

 

(12)   a CREFC® property file;

 

(13)   a CREFC® financial file;

 

(14)   a CREFC® loan setup file; and

 

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(15)   a CREFC® loan periodic update file.

 

The master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, may omit any information from these reports that the master servicer or the special servicer regards as confidential, so long as such information is not required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 1125 of Regulation AB. Subject to any potential liability for willful misconduct, bad faith or negligence as described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Limitation on Liability; Indemnification”, none of the master servicer, the special servicer, the trustee or the certificate administrator will be responsible for the accuracy or completeness of any information supplied to it by a borrower, a mortgage loan seller or another party to the PSA or a party under an Non-Serviced PSA that is included in any reports, statements, materials or information prepared or provided by it. Some information will be made available to Certificateholders by electronic transmission as may be agreed upon between the depositor and the certificate administrator.

 

Before each Distribution Date, the master servicer will deliver to the certificate administrator by electronic means:

 

·a CREFC® property file;

 

·a CREFC® financial file;

 

·a CREFC® loan setup file; and

 

·a CREFC® loan periodic update file.

 

In addition, the master servicer (with respect to a Mortgage Loan that is not a Specially Serviced Loan) or applicable special servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans and REO Properties), as applicable, is also required to prepare the following for each Mortgaged Property and REO Property:

 

·Within 45 days after receipt of a quarterly operating statement, if any, commencing within 30 days of receipt of such quarterly operating statement for the quarter ending June 30, 2016, a CREFC® operating statement analysis report but only to the extent the related borrower is required by the Mortgage Loan documents to deliver and does deliver, or otherwise agrees to provide and does provide, that information, for the Mortgaged Property or REO Property as of the end of that calendar quarter, provided, however, that any analysis or report with respect to the first calendar quarter of each year will not be required to the extent provided in the then current applicable CREFC® guidelines (it being understood that as of the date of this prospectus, the applicable CREFC® guidelines provide that such analysis or report with respect to the first calendar quarter (in each year) is not required for a Mortgaged Property unless such Mortgaged Property is analyzed on a trailing 12 month basis, or if the related Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) is on the CREFC® Servicer Watch List). The master servicer (with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans) or the special servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans and REO Properties), as applicable, will deliver to the certificate administrator, the operating advisor and each holder of a Serviced Companion Loan by electronic means the operating statement analysis upon request.

 

·Within 45 days after receipt by the special servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans and REO Properties) or the master servicer (with respect to a Mortgage Loan that is not a Specially Serviced Loan) of any annual operating statements or rent rolls commencing within 30 days of receipt of such annual operating statement for the calendar year ending December 31, 2016, a CREFC® net operating income adjustment worksheet, but only to the extent the related borrower is required by the related Mortgage Loan documents to deliver and does deliver, or otherwise agrees to provide and does provide, that information, presenting the computation made in accordance with the methodology described in the PSA to “normalize” the full year net operating income and debt service coverage numbers used by the master servicer to satisfy its reporting obligation described in clause (8) above. Such special servicer or the master servicer will deliver to the certificate administrator, the operating advisor and each holder of a related Serviced

 

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Companion Loan by electronic means the CREFC® net operating income adjustment worksheet upon request.

 

Certificate Owners and any holder of a Serviced Companion Loan who are also Privileged Persons may also obtain access to any of the certificate administrator reports upon request and pursuant to the provisions of the PSA. Otherwise, until the time Definitive Certificates are issued to evidence the certificates, the information described above will be available to the related Certificate Owners only if DTC and its participants provide the information to the Certificate Owners.

 

Privileged Person” includes the depositor and its designees, the initial purchasers, the underwriters, the mortgage loan sellers, the master servicer, the special servicer, any Excluded Special Servicer, the trustee, the certificate administrator, any additional servicer designated by the master servicer or the special servicer, the Directing Certificateholder (but only prior to the occurrence of a Consultation Termination Event), the operating advisor, any affiliate of the operating advisor designated by the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer, any holder of a Companion Loan who provides an Investor Certification, any person who provides the certificate administrator with an Investor Certification and any nationally recognized statistical rating organization within the meaning of Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act (“NRSRO”), including any Rating Agency, that delivers a NRSRO Certification to the certificate administrator, which Investor Certification and NRSRO Certification may be submitted electronically via the certificate administrator’s website; provided that (i) other than with respect to an Excluded Controlling Class Holder or a Special Servicer that is a Borrower Party, in no event will a Borrower Party be considered a Privileged Person, (ii) in no event will an Excluded Controlling Class Holder be entitled to Excluded Information with respect to an Excluded Controlling Class Loan with respect to which it is a Borrower Party (but this exclusion will not apply to any other Mortgage Loan), and (iii) with respect to a Special Servicer that obtains knowledge that it has become a Borrower Party, such Special Servicer will be prohibited from viewing or otherwise retrieving any information related to such Excluded Special Servicer Loan, which may include any asset status reports, Final Asset Status Reports (or summaries thereof), and such other information as may be specified in the PSA pertaining to such Excluded Special Servicer Loan. In determining whether any person is an additional servicer or an affiliate of the operating advisor, the certificate administrator may rely on a certification by the master servicer, the special servicer, a mortgage loan seller or the operating advisor, as the case may be. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary herein, the certificate administrator will have no obligation to restrict access to the special servicer or an Excluded Special Servicer to any information related to any Excluded Special Servicer Loan.

 

Borrower Party” means a borrower, a mortgagor, a manager of a Mortgaged Property, the holder of a mezzanine loan that has accelerated the related mezzanine loan (unless (i) acceleration was automatic under such mezzanine loan, (ii) the event directly giving rise to the automatic acceleration under such mezzanine loan was not initiated by such mezzanine lender or an affiliate of such mezzanine lender, and (iii) such mezzanine lender is stayed from exercising and has not commenced the exercise of remedies associated with foreclosure of the equity collateral under such mezzanine loan) or commenced foreclosure or enforcement proceedings against the equity collateral pledged to secure the related mezzanine loan, or any Borrower Party Affiliate.

 

Borrower Party Affiliate” means, with respect to a borrower, a mortgagor, a manager of a Mortgaged Property or a mezzanine lender that has accelerated the related mezzanine loan (unless (i) acceleration was automatic under such mezzanine loan, (ii) the event directly giving rise to the automatic acceleration under such mezzanine loan was not initiated by such mezzanine lender or an affiliate of such mezzanine lender, and (iii) such mezzanine lender is stayed from exercising and has not commenced the exercise of remedies associated with foreclosure of the equity collateral under such mezzanine loan) or commenced foreclosure or enforcement proceedings against the equity collateral pledged to secure the related mezzanine loan, (a) any other person controlling or controlled by or under common control with such borrower, mortgagor, manager or mezzanine lender, as applicable, or (b) any other person owning, directly or indirectly, 25% or more of the beneficial interests in such borrower, mortgagor, manager or mezzanine lender, as applicable. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified person means the power to direct the management and policies of such person, directly or

 

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indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

 

Excluded Controlling Class Loan” means a Mortgage Loan or Whole Loan with respect to which the Directing Certificateholder or any Controlling Class Certificateholder is a Borrower Party.

 

Excluded Information” means, with respect to any Excluded Controlling Class Loan, any information solely related to such Excluded Controlling Class Loan, which may include any asset status reports, Final Asset Status Reports (or summaries thereof), inspection reports related to Specially Serviced Loans conducted by the special servicer or any Excluded Special Servicer and such other information as may be specified in the PSA specifically pertaining to such Excluded Controlling Class Loan and/or the related Mortgaged Properties, other than such information with respect to such Excluded Controlling Class Loan(s) that is aggregated with information of other Mortgage Loans at a pool level.

 

Excluded Loan” means a Mortgage Loan or Whole Loan with respect to which the Directing Certificateholder or the holder of the majority of the Controlling Class is a Borrower Party.

 

Investor Certification” means a certificate (which may be in electronic form) substantially in the form(s) attached to the PSA or in the form(s) of electronic certification(s) contained on the certificate administrator’s website (which may be a click-through confirmation) representing that such person executing the certificate is a Certificateholder, the Directing Certificateholder (to the extent such person is not a Certificateholder), a beneficial owner of a certificate, a Certificate Owner or a prospective purchaser of a Certificate (or any investment advisor or manager of the foregoing) and that (i) for purposes of obtaining certain information and notices (including access to information and notices on the certificate administrator’s website), (A)(1) such person is not a Borrower Party, in which case such person will have access to all the reports and information made available to Certificateholders via the certificate administrator’s website under the PSA, or (2) such person is a Borrower Party (in which case, (i) if such person is the Directing Certificateholder or a Controlling Class Certificateholder, as applicable, such person will have access to all the reports and information made available to Certificateholders via the certificate administrator’s website under the PSA other than Excluded Information or (ii) if such person is neither the Directing Certificateholder nor a Controlling Class Certificateholder, such person will only receive access to the Distribution Date Statements prepared by the Certificate Administrator), (B) except in the case of a prospective purchaser of a Certificate, such person has received a copy of the final prospectus and (C) such person agrees to keep any Privileged Information confidential and to not violate any securities laws.

 

A “Certificateholder” is the person in whose name a Certificate is registered in the certificate register maintained pursuant to the PSA, except that (1) solely for the purpose of giving any consent or taking any action pursuant to the PSA, any Certificate beneficially owned by the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Excluded Special Servicer), the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Operating Advisor, a manager of a Mortgaged Property, a borrower or any person actually known to a responsible officer of the Certificate Registrar to be an affiliate of the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee, the Certificate Administrator, the Operating Advisor, a manager of a Mortgaged Property or a borrower will be deemed not to be outstanding and (2) solely for the purposes of exercising any rights of a Certificateholder described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement―Dispute Resolution Provisions”, any Certificate beneficially owned by any mortgage loan seller will be deemed not to be outstanding, and, in the case of either (1) or (2), the Voting Rights to which they are entitled will not be taken into account in determining whether the requisite percentage of Voting Rights necessary to effect any such consent, take any such action or exercise any such rights has been obtained (provided that notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of exercising any rights it may have solely as a member of the Controlling Class, any Controlling Class Certificate owned by an Excluded Controlling Class Holder will be deemed not to be outstanding as to such holder solely with respect to any related Excluded Controlling Class Loan). Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of obtaining the consent of Certificateholders to an amendment of the PSA, any Certificate beneficially owned by the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee, the Operating Advisor, the Certificate Administrator or any of their affiliates will be deemed to be outstanding; provided that if such amendment relates to the termination, increase in compensation or material reduction of

 

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obligations of the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee, the Operating Advisor or the Certificate Administrator or any of their affiliates, then such Certificate so owned will be deemed not to be outstanding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the restrictions above will not apply (i) to the exercise of the rights of the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer or an affiliate of the Master Servicer or the Special Servicer, if any, as a member of the Controlling Class (but not with respect to any Excluded Controlling Class Loan with respect to which such party is an Excluded Controlling Class Holder) or (ii) solely for purposes of accessing information, to any affiliate of the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee, the Operating Advisor or the Certificate Administrator that has provided an Investor Certification in which it has certified as to the existence of certain policies and procedures restricting the flow of information between it and the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Trustee, the Operating Advisor or the Certificate Administrator, as applicable.

 

NRSRO Certification” means a certification (a) executed by an NRSRO or (b) provided electronically and executed by such NRSRO by means of a “click-through” confirmation on the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website in favor of the 17g-5 Information Provider that states that such NRSRO is a Rating Agency as such term is defined in the PSA or that such NRSRO has provided the depositor with the appropriate certifications pursuant to paragraph (e) of Rule 17g-5 under the Exchange Act (“Rule 17g-5”), that such NRSRO has access to the depositor’s 17g-5 Information Provider’s website, and that such NRSRO will keep such information confidential except to the extent such information has been made available to the general public.

 

Under the PSA, with respect to a Subordinate Companion Loan, the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, is required to provide to the holder of such Subordinate Companion Loan certain other reports, copies and information relating to an AB Whole Loan. In addition, under the PSA, the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, is required to provide to the holders of any Companion Loan (or their designee including any master servicer or special servicer) certain other reports, copies and information relating to the related Serviced Whole Loan to the extent required under the related Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Certain information concerning the Mortgage Loans and the certificates, including the Distribution Date statements, CREFC® reports and supplemental notices with respect to such Distribution Date statements and CREFC® reports, may be provided by the certificate administrator at the direction of the depositor to certain market data providers, such as Bloomberg Financial Markets, L.P., Trepp, LLC, Intex Solutions, Inc., Asset Reviewers LLC and BlackRock Financial Management, Inc., pursuant to the terms of the PSA.

 

Upon the reasonable request of any Certificateholder that has delivered an Investor Certification, the master servicer may provide (or forward electronically) at the expense of such Certificateholder copies of any appraisals, operating statements, rent rolls and financial statements obtained by the master servicer; provided that in connection with such request, the master servicer may require a written confirmation executed by the requesting person substantially in such form as may be reasonably acceptable to the master servicer, generally to the effect that such person will keep such information confidential and will use such information only for the purpose of analyzing asset performance and evaluating any continuing rights the Certificateholder may have under the PSA. Certificateholders will not, however, be given access to or be provided copies of, any Mortgage Files or Diligence Files.

 

Information Available Electronically

 

The certificate administrator will make available to any Privileged Person via the certificate administrator’s website (and will make available to the general public this prospectus, Distribution Date statements, the PSA, the MLPAs and the SEC EDGAR filings referred to below:

 

(A) the following “deal documents”:

 

·this prospectus;

 

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·the PSA, each sub-servicing agreement delivered to the certificate administrator from and after the closing date, if any, and the MLPAs and any amendments and exhibits to those agreements; and

 

·the CREFC® loan setup file delivered to the certificate administrator by the master servicer;

 

(B) the following “SEC EDGAR filings”:

 

·any reports on Forms 10-D, 10-K and 8-K that have been filed by the certificate administrator with respect to the issuing entity through the SEC’s Electronic Data Gathering and Retrieval (EDGAR) system;

 

(C) the following documents, which will be made available under a tab or heading designated “periodic reports”:

 

·the Distribution Date statements;

 

·the CREFC® bond level files;

 

·the CREFC® collateral summary files;

 

·the CREFC® Reports, other than the CREFC® loan setup file (provided that they are received by the certificate administrator); and

 

·the annual reports prepared by the operating advisor;

 

(D) the following documents, which will be made available under a tab or heading designated “additional documents”:

 

·the summary of any Final Asset Status Report as provided by the special servicer; and

 

·any property inspection reports, any environmental reports and appraisals delivered to the certificate administrator in electronic format;

 

(E) the following documents, which will be made available under a tab or heading designated “special notices”:

 

·notice of any release based on an environmental release under the PSA;

 

·notice of any waiver, modification or amendment of any term of any Mortgage Loan;

 

·notice of final payment on the certificates;

 

·all notices of the occurrence of any Servicer Termination Event received by the certificate administrator or any notice to Certificateholders of the termination of the master servicer or the special servicer;

 

·any notice of resignation or termination of the master servicer or special servicer;

 

·notice of resignation of the trustee or the certificate administrator, and notice of the acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee or the successor certificate administrator, as applicable;

 

·any notice of any request by requisite percentage of Certificateholders for a vote to terminate the special servicer, the operating advisor or the asset representations reviewer;

 

·any notice to Certificateholders of the operating advisor’s recommendation to replace the special servicer and the related report prepared by the operating advisor in connection with such recommendation;

 

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·notice of resignation or termination of the operating advisor or the asset representations reviewer and notice of the acceptance of appointment by the successor operating advisor or the successor asset representations reviewer;

 

·notice of the certificate administrator’s determination that an Asset Review Trigger has occurred and a copy of any Asset Review Report Summary received by the certificate administrator;

 

·any notice of the termination of a sub-servicer;

 

·officer’s certificates supporting any determination that any Advance was (or, if made, would be) a Nonrecoverable Advance;

 

·any notice of the termination of the issuing entity;

 

·any notice that a Control Termination Event has occurred or is terminated or that a Consultation Termination Event has occurred;

 

·any notice of the occurrence of an Operating Advisor Termination Event;

 

·any notice of the occurrence of an Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Event;

 

·any Proposed Course of Action Notice;

 

·any assessment of compliance delivered to the certificate administrator;

 

·any Attestation Reports delivered to the certificate administrator; and

 

·any “special notices” requested by a Certificateholder to be posted on the certificate administrator’s website described under “—Certificateholder Communication” below;

 

(F) the “Investor Q&A Forum”; and

 

(G) solely to Certificateholders and Certificate Owners that are Privileged Persons, the “Investor Registry”.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Directing Certificateholder or any Controlling Class Certificateholder, as applicable, is a Borrower Party with respect to any related Excluded Controlling Class Loan (such party, an “Excluded Controlling Class Holder”), such Excluded Controlling Class Holder is required to promptly notify each of the master servicer, the special servicer, the operating advisor, the trustee and the certificate administrator pursuant to the PSA and provide a new Investor Certification pursuant to the PSA and will not be entitled to access any Excluded Information (unless a loan-by-loan segregation is later performed by the certificate administrator in which case such access will only be prohibited with respect to the related Excluded Controlling Class Loan(s)) made available on the certificate administrator’s website for so long as it is an Excluded Controlling Class Holder. The PSA will require each Excluded Controlling Class Holder in such new Investor Certification to certify that it acknowledges and agrees that it is prohibited from accessing and reviewing (and it agrees not to access and review) any Excluded Information. In addition, if the Directing Certificateholder or any Controlling Class Certificateholder is not an Excluded Controlling Class Holder, such person will certify and agree that they will not share any Excluded Information with any Excluded Controlling Class Holder.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing set forth in the PSA will prohibit the Directing Certificateholder or any Controlling Class Certificateholder from receiving, requesting or reviewing any Excluded Information relating to any Excluded Controlling Class Loan with respect to which the Directing Certificateholder or such Controlling Class Certificateholder is not a Borrower Party and, if such Excluded Information is not available via the certificate administrator’s website, such Directing Certificateholder or Controlling Class Certificateholder that is not a Borrower Party with respect to the related Excluded Controlling Class Loan will be permitted to obtain such information in accordance with terms of the PSA.

 

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Any reports on Form 10-D filed by the certificate administrator will contain (i) the information required by Rule 15Ga-1(a) concerning all Mortgage Loans of the issuing entity that were the subject of a demand to repurchase or replace due to a breach or alleged breach of one or more representations and warranties made by the related mortgage loan seller, (ii) a reference to the most recent Form ABS-15G filed by the depositor and the mortgage loan sellers, if applicable, and the SEC’s assigned “Central Index Key” for each such filer and (iii) certain account balances to the extent available to the certificate administrator.

 

The certificate administrator will not make any representation or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any report, document or other information made available on the certificate administrator’s website and will assume no responsibility for any such report, document or other information, other than with respect to such reports, documents or other information prepared by the certificate administrator. In addition, the certificate administrator may disclaim responsibility for any information distributed by it for which it is not the original source.

 

In connection with providing access to the certificate administrator’s website (other than with respect to access provided to the general public in accordance with the PSA), the certificate administrator may require registration and the acceptance of a disclaimer, including an agreement to keep certain nonpublic information made available on the website confidential, as required under the PSA. The certificate administrator will not be liable for the dissemination of information in accordance therewith.

 

The certificate administrator will make the “Investor Q&A Forum” available to Privileged Persons via the certificate administrator’s website under a tab or heading designated “Investor Q&A Forum”, where (i) Certificateholders and beneficial owners that are Privileged Persons may submit inquiries to (a) the certificate administrator relating to the Distribution Date statements, (b) the master servicer or the special servicer relating to servicing reports, the Mortgage Loans (excluding the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) or the related Mortgaged Properties or (c) the operating advisor relating to annual or other reports prepared by the operating advisor or actions by the special servicer referenced in such reports, and (ii) Privileged Persons may view previously submitted inquiries and related answers. The certificate administrator will forward such inquiries to the appropriate person and, in the case of an inquiry relating to a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, to the applicable party under the related Non-Serviced PSA. The certificate administrator, the master servicer, the special servicer or the operating advisor, as applicable, will be required to answer each inquiry, unless such party determines (i) the question is beyond the scope of the topics detailed above, (ii) that answering the inquiry would not be in the best interests of the issuing entity and/or the Certificateholders, (iii) that answering the inquiry would be in violation of applicable law, the PSA (including requirements in respect of non-disclosure of Privileged Information) or the Mortgage Loan documents, (iv) that answering the inquiry would materially increase the duties of, or result in significant additional cost or expense to, the certificate administrator, the master servicer, the special servicer or the operating advisor, as applicable, (v) that answering the inquiry would require the disclosure of Privileged Information (subject to the Privileged Information Exception) or (vi) that answering the inquiry is otherwise, for any reason, not advisable. In addition, no party will post or otherwise disclose any direct communications with the Directing Certificateholder as part of its responses to any inquiries. In the case of an inquiry relating to a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, the certificate administrator is required to make reasonable efforts to obtain an answer from the applicable party under the related Non-Serviced PSA; provided that the certificate administrator will not be responsible for the content of such answer, or any delay or failure to obtain such answer. The certificate administrator will be required to post the inquiries and related answers, if any, on the Investor Q&A Forum, subject to and in accordance with the PSA. The Investor Q&A Forum may not reflect questions, answers and other communications that are not submitted through the certificate administrator’s website. Answers posted on the Investor Q&A Forum will be attributable only to the respondent, and will not be deemed to be answers from any of the depositor, the underwriters or any of their respective affiliates. None of the underwriters, depositor, any of their respective affiliates or any other person will certify as to the accuracy of any of the information posted in the Investor Q&A Forum and no such person will have any responsibility or liability for the content of any such information.

 

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The certificate administrator will make the “Investor Registry” available to any Certificateholder and beneficial owner that is a Privileged Person via the certificate administrator’s website. Certificateholders and beneficial owners may register on a voluntary basis for the “Investor Registry” and obtain contact information for any other Certificateholder or beneficial owner that has also registered, provided that they comply with certain requirements as provided for in the PSA.

 

The certificate administrator’s internet website will initially be located at “www.ctslink.com”. Access will be provided by the certificate administrator to such persons upon receipt by the certificate administrator from such person of an Investor Certification or NRSRO Certification in the form(s) attached to the PSA, which form(s) will also be located on and submitted electronically via the certificate administrator’s internet website. The parties to the PSA will not be required to provide that certification. In connection with providing access to the certificate administrator’s internet website, the certificate administrator may require registration and the acceptance of a disclaimer. The certificate administrator will not be liable for the dissemination of information in accordance with the terms of the PSA. The certificate administrator will make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of such documents and will assume no responsibility for them. In addition, the certificate administrator may disclaim responsibility for any information distributed by the certificate administrator for which it is not the original source. Assistance in using the certificate administrator’s internet website can be obtained by calling the certificate administrator’s customer service desk at (866) 846-4526.

 

The certificate administrator is responsible for the preparation of tax returns on behalf of the issuing entity and the preparation of Distribution Reports on Form 10-D (based on information included in each monthly Distribution Date statement and other information provided by other transaction parties) and Annual Reports on Form 10-K and certain other reports on Form 8-K that are required to be filed with the SEC on behalf of the issuing entity.

 

17g-5 Information Provider” means the certificate administrator.

 

The PSA will require the master servicer, subject to certain restrictions (including execution and delivery of a confidentiality agreement) set forth in the PSA, to provide certain of the reports or, in the case of the master servicer and the Controlling Class Certificateholder, access to the reports available as set forth above, as well as certain other information received by the master servicer, to any Privileged Person so identified by a Certificate Owner or an underwriter, that requests reports or information. However, the master servicer will be permitted to require payment of a sum sufficient to cover the reasonable costs and expenses of providing copies of these reports or information (which such amounts in any event are not reimbursable as additional trust fund expenses), except that, other than for extraordinary or duplicate requests, prior to the occurrence of a Consultation Termination Event, the Directing Certificateholder will be entitled to reports and information free of charge. Except as otherwise set forth in this paragraph, until the time definitive certificates are issued, notices and statements required to be mailed to holders of certificates will be available to Certificate Owners of certificates only to the extent they are forwarded by or otherwise available through DTC and its Participants. Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Participants, and by Participants to Certificate Owners, will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Except as otherwise set forth in this paragraph, the master servicer, the special servicer, the trustee, the certificate administrator and the depositor are required to recognize as Certificateholders only those persons in whose names the certificates are registered on the books and records of the certificate registrar. The initial registered holder of the certificates will be Cede & Co., as nominee for DTC.

 

Voting Rights

 

At all times during the term of the PSA, the voting rights for the certificates (the “Voting Rights”) will be allocated among the respective classes of Certificateholders as follows:

 

(1) 0% in the case of the Class Z and Class R certificates,

 

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(2) 2% in the case of the Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-D, Class X-E, Class X-F and Class X-NR certificates, allocated pro rata, based upon their respective Notional Amounts as of the date of determination, and

 

(3) in the case of any class of Principal Balance Certificates (or, with respect to a vote of Non-Reduced Certificates, in the case of any class of Non-Reduced Certificates), a percentage equal to the product of 98% and a fraction, the numerator of which is equal to the aggregate Certificate Balance (and solely in connection with certain votes relating to the replacement of the special servicer and operating advisor as described in this prospectus, taking into account any notional reduction in the Certificate Balance for Appraisal Reduction Amounts allocated to the certificates) of the class, in each case, determined as of the prior Distribution Date, and the denominator of which is equal to the aggregate Certificate Balance (and solely in connection with certain votes relating to the replacement of the special servicer and the operating advisor as described in this prospectus, taking into account any notional reduction in the Certificate Balance for Appraisal Reduction Amounts allocated to the certificates) of the Principal Balance Certificates (or, with respect to a vote of Non-Reduced Certificates, the aggregate of the Certificate Balances of all classes of the Non-Reduced Certificates), each determined as of the prior Distribution Date;

 

The Voting Rights of any class of certificates are required to be allocated among Certificateholders of such class in proportion to their respective Percentage Interests.

 

None of the Class Z certificates or the Class R certificates will be entitled to any Voting Rights.

 

Non-Reduced Certificates” means, as of any date of determination, any class of Principal Balance Certificates then outstanding for which (a) (1) the initial Certificate Balance of such class of certificates minus (2) the sum (without duplication) of (x) any payments of principal (whether as principal prepayments or otherwise) previously distributed to the holders of such class of certificates, (y) any Appraisal Reduction Amounts allocated to such class of certificates as of the date of determination and (z) any Realized Losses previously allocated to such class of certificates, is equal to or greater than (b) 25% of the remainder of (i) the initial Certificate Balance of such class of certificates less (ii) any payments of principal (whether as principal prepayments or otherwise) previously distributed to the holders of such class of certificates.

 

Delivery, Form, Transfer and Denomination

 

The Offered Certificates (other than the Class X-A and Class X-B certificates) will be issued, maintained and transferred in the book-entry form only in minimum denominations of $10,000 initial Certificate Balance, and in multiples of $1 in excess of $10,000. The Class X-A and Class X-B certificates will be issued, maintained and transferred only in minimum denominations of authorized initial Notional Amounts of not less than $1,000,000 and in integral multiples of $1 in excess of $1,000,000.

 

Book-Entry Registration

 

The Offered Certificates will initially be represented by one or more global certificates for each such class registered in the name of a nominee of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”). The depositor has been informed by DTC that DTC’s nominee will be Cede & Co. No holder of an Offered Certificate will be entitled to receive a certificate issued in fully registered, certificated form (each, a “Definitive Certificate”) representing its interest in such class, except under the limited circumstances described under “―Definitive Certificates” below. Unless and until Definitive Certificates are issued, all references to actions by holders of the Offered Certificates will refer to actions taken by DTC upon instructions received from holders of Offered Certificates through its participating organizations (together with Clearstream Banking, société anonyme (“Clearstream”) and Euroclear Bank, as operator of the Euroclear System (“Euroclear”) participating organizations, the “Participants”), and all references in this prospectus to payments, notices, reports, statements and other information to holders of Offered Certificates will refer to payments, notices, reports and statements to DTC or Cede & Co., as the registered holder of the Offered Certificates, for distribution to holders of Offered Certificates through its Participants in accordance with

 

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DTC procedures; provided, however, that to the extent that the party to the PSA responsible for distributing any report, statement or other information has been provided in writing with the name of the Certificate Owner of such an Offered Certificate (or the prospective transferee of such Certificate Owner), such report, statement or other information will be provided to such Certificate Owner (or prospective transferee) under the same circumstances, and subject to the same conditions, as such report, statement or other information would be provided to a Certificateholder.

 

Until Definitive Certificates are issued in respect of the Offered Certificates, interests in the Offered Certificates will be transferred on the book-entry records of DTC and its Participants. The certificate administrator will initially serve as certificate registrar for purposes of recording and otherwise providing for the registration of the Offered Certificates.

 

Holders of Offered Certificates may hold their certificates through DTC (in the United States) or Clearstream or Euroclear (in Europe) if they are Participants of such system, or indirectly through organizations that are participants in such systems. Clearstream and Euroclear will hold omnibus positions on behalf of the Clearstream Participants and the Euroclear Participants, respectively, through customers’ securities accounts in Clearstream’s and Euroclear’s names on the books of their respective depositaries (collectively, the “Depositaries”), which in turn will hold such positions in customers’ securities accounts in the Depositaries’ names on the books of DTC. DTC is a limited purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to Section 17A of the Exchange Act. DTC was created to hold securities for its Participants and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions between Participants through electronic computerized book-entries, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates. Participants (“DTC Participants”) include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies and clearing corporations. Indirect access to the DTC system also is available to others such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Participant, either directly or indirectly (“Indirect Participants”).

 

Transfers between DTC Participants will occur in accordance with DTC rules. Transfers between Clearstream Participants and Euroclear Participants will occur in accordance with the applicable rules and operating procedures of Clearstream and Euroclear.

 

Cross-market transfers between persons holding directly or indirectly through DTC, on the one hand, and directly through Clearstream Participants or Euroclear Participants, on the other, will be effected in DTC in accordance with DTC rules on behalf of the relevant European international clearing system by its Depositary; however, such cross-market transactions will require delivery of instructions to the relevant European international clearing system by the counterparty in such system in accordance with its rules and procedures and within its established deadlines (European time). The relevant European international clearing system will, if the transaction meets its settlement requirements, deliver instructions to its Depositary to take action to effect final settlement on its behalf by delivering or receiving securities in DTC, and making or receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures for same-day funds settlement applicable to DTC. Clearstream Participants and Euroclear Participants may not deliver instructions directly to the Depositaries.

 

Because of time-zone differences, credits of securities in Clearstream or Euroclear as a result of a transaction with a DTC Participant will be made during the subsequent securities settlement processing, dated the business day following the DTC settlement date, and such credits or any transactions in such securities settled during such processing will be reported to the relevant Clearstream Participant or Euroclear Participant on such business day. Cash received in Clearstream or Euroclear as a result of sales of securities by or through a Clearstream Participant or a Euroclear Participant to a DTC Participant will be received with value on the DTC settlement date but will be available in the relevant Clearstream or Euroclear cash account only as of the business day following settlement in DTC.

 

The holders of Offered Certificates in global form that are not Participants or Indirect Participants but desire to purchase, sell or otherwise transfer ownership of, or other interests in, such Offered Certificates

 

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may do so only through Participants and Indirect Participants. In addition, holders of Offered Certificates in global form (“Certificate Owners”) will receive all distributions of principal and interest through the Participants who in turn will receive them from DTC. Under a book-entry format, holders of such Offered Certificates may experience some delay in their receipt of payments, since such payments will be forwarded by the certificate administrator to Cede & Co., as nominee for DTC. DTC will forward such payments to its Participants, which thereafter will forward them to Indirect Participants or the applicable Certificate Owners. Certificate Owners will not be recognized by the trustee, the certificate administrator, the certificate registrar, the operating advisor, the special servicer or the master servicer as holders of record of certificates and Certificate Owners will be permitted to receive information furnished to Certificateholders and to exercise the rights of Certificateholders only indirectly through DTC and its Participants and Indirect Participants, except that Certificate Owners will be entitled to receive or have access to notices and information and to exercise certain rights as holders of beneficial interests in the certificates through the certificate administrator and the trustee to the extent described in “—Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information”, “—Certificateholder Communication” and “—List of Certificateholders” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Operating Advisor”, “—The Asset Representations Reviewer”, “—Replacement of Special Servicer Without Cause”, “—Limitation on Rights of Certificateholders to Institute a Proceeding”, “—Termination; Retirement of Certificates” and
—Resignation and Removal of the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator”.

 

Under the rules, regulations and procedures creating and affecting DTC and its operations (the “DTC Rules”), DTC is required to make book-entry transfers of Offered Certificates in global form among Participants on whose behalf it acts with respect to such Offered Certificates and to receive and transmit distributions of principal of, and interest on, such Offered Certificates. Participants and Indirect Participants with which the Certificate Owners have accounts with respect to the Offered Certificates similarly are required to make book-entry transfers and receive and transmit such payments on behalf of their respective Certificate Owners. Accordingly, although the Certificate Owners will not possess the Offered Certificates, the DTC Rules provide a mechanism by which Certificate Owners will receive payments on Offered Certificates and will be able to transfer their interest.

 

Because DTC can only act on behalf of Participants, who in turn act on behalf of Indirect Participants and certain banks, the ability of a holder of Offered Certificates in global form to pledge such Offered Certificates to persons or entities that do not participate in the DTC system, or to otherwise act with respect to such Offered Certificates, may be limited due to the lack of a physical certificate for such Offered Certificates.

 

DTC has advised the depositor that it will take any action permitted to be taken by a holder of an Offered Certificate under the PSA only at the direction of one or more Participants to whose accounts with DTC such certificate is credited. DTC may take conflicting actions with respect to other undivided interests to the extent that such actions are taken on behalf of Participants whose holdings include such undivided interests.

 

Clearstream is incorporated under the laws of Luxembourg and is a global securities settlement clearing house. Clearstream holds securities for its participating organizations (“Clearstream Participants”) and facilitates the clearance and settlement of securities transactions between Clearstream Participants through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of Clearstream Participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates. Transactions may be settled in Clearstream in numerous currencies, including United States dollars. Clearstream provides to its Clearstream Participants, among other things, services for safekeeping, administration, clearance and settlement of internationally traded securities and securities lending and borrowing. Clearstream interfaces with domestic markets in several countries. Clearstream is regulated as a bank by the Luxembourg Monetary Institute. Clearstream Participants are recognized financial institutions around the world, including underwriters, securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations and may include the underwriters. Indirect access to Clearstream is also available to others, such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Clearstream Participant, either directly or indirectly.

 

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Euroclear was created in 1968 to hold securities for participants of the Euroclear system (“Euroclear Participants”) and to clear and settle transactions between Euroclear Participants through simultaneous electronic book-entry delivery against payment, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of certificates and any risk from lack of simultaneous transfers of securities and cash. Transactions may now be settled in any of numerous currencies, including United States dollars. The Euroclear system includes various other services, including securities lending and borrowing and interfaces with domestic markets in several countries generally similar to the arrangements for cross-market transfers with DTC described above. Euroclear is operated by Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V. (the “Euroclear Operator”). All operations are conducted by the Euroclear Operator, and all Euroclear securities clearance accounts and Euroclear cash accounts are accounts with the Euroclear Operator. Euroclear Participants include banks (including central banks), securities brokers and dealers and other professional financial intermediaries and may include the underwriters. Indirect access to the Euroclear system is also available to other firms that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Euroclear Participant, either directly or indirectly.

 

Securities clearance accounts and cash accounts with the Euroclear Operator are governed by the Terms and Conditions Governing Use of Euroclear and the related operating procedures of the Euroclear System and applicable Belgian law (collectively, the “Terms and Conditions”). The Terms and Conditions govern transfers of securities and cash within the Euroclear system, withdrawal of securities and cash from the Euroclear system, and receipts of payments with respect to securities in the Euroclear system. All securities in the Euroclear system are held on a fungible basis without attribution of specific certificates to specific securities clearance accounts. The Euroclear Operator acts under the Terms and Conditions only on behalf of Euroclear Participants and has no record of or relationship with persons holding through Euroclear Participants.

 

Although DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream have implemented the foregoing procedures in order to facilitate transfers of interests in book-entry securities among Participants of DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream, they are under no obligation to perform or to continue to comply with such procedures, and such procedures may be discontinued at any time. None of the depositor, the trustee, the certificate administrator, the master servicer, the special servicer or the underwriters will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream or their respective direct or indirect Participants of their respective obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations.

 

Definitive Certificates

 

Owners of beneficial interests in book-entry certificates of any class will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of Definitive Certificates unless: (i) DTC advises the certificate registrar in writing that DTC is no longer willing or able to discharge properly its responsibilities as depository with respect to the book-entry certificates of such class or ceases to be a clearing agency, and the certificate administrator and the depositor are unable to locate a qualified successor within 90 days of such notice or (ii) the trustee has instituted or has been directed to institute any judicial proceeding to enforce the rights of the Certificateholders of such class and the trustee has been advised by counsel that in connection with such proceeding it is necessary or appropriate for the trustee to obtain possession of the certificates of such class.

 

Certificateholder Communication

 

Access to Certificateholders’ Names and Addresses

 

Upon the written request of any Certificateholder or Certificate Owner that has delivered an executed Investor Certification to the trustee or the certificate administrator (a “Certifying Certificateholder”), the certificate registrar will promptly furnish or cause to be furnished to such requesting party a list of the names and addresses of the Certificateholders as of the most recent Record Date as they appear in the certificate register, at the expense of the requesting party.

 

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Requests to Communicate

 

The PSA will require that the certificate administrator include in any Form 10–D any request received prior to the Distribution Date to which the Form 10-D relates (and on or after the Distribution Date preceding such Distribution Date) from a Certificateholder or Certificate Owner to communicate with other Certificateholders or Certificate Owners related to Certificateholders or Certificate Owners exercising their rights under the terms of the PSA. Any Form 10-D containing such disclosure regarding the request to communicate is required to include the following and no more than the following: (i) the name of the Certificateholder or Certificate Owner making the request, (ii) the date the request was received, (iii) a statement to the effect that the certificate administrator has received such request, stating that such Certificateholder or Certificate Owner is interested in communicating with other Certificateholders or Certificate Owners with regard to the possible exercise of rights under the PSA, and (iv) a description of the method other Certificateholders or Certificate Owners may use to contact the requesting Certificateholder or Certificate Owner.

 

Any Certificateholder or Certificate Owner wishing to communicate with other Certificateholders and Certificate Owners regarding the exercise of its rights under the terms of the PSA (such party, a “Requesting Investor”) should deliver a written request (a “Communication Request”) signed by an authorized representative of the Requesting Investor to the certificate administrator at the address below:

 

9062 Old Annapolis Road
Columbia, Maryland 21045
Attention: Corporate Trust Administration Group – CSAIL 2016-C5
with a copy to: trustadministrationgroup@wellsfargo.com

 

Any Communication Request must contain the name of the Requesting Investor, the method other Certificateholders and Certificate Owners should use to contact the Requesting Investor, and, if the Requesting Investors is not the registered holder of a class of certificates, then the Communication Request must contain (i) a written certification from the Requesting Investor that it is a beneficial owner of a class of certificates, and (ii) one of the following forms of documentation evidencing its beneficial ownership in such class of certificates: (A) a trade confirmation, (B) an account statement, (C) a medallion stamp guaranteed letter from a broker or dealer stating the Requesting Investor is the beneficial owner, or (D) a document acceptable to the certificate administrator that is similar to any of the documents identified in clauses (A) through (C). The certificate administrator will not be permitted to require any information other than the foregoing in certifying a certificateholder’s or certificate owner’s identity in connection with a Communication Request. Requesting Investors will be responsible for their own expenses in making any Communication Request, but will not be required to bear any expenses of the certificate administrator.

 

List of Certificateholders

 

Upon the written request of any Certificateholder, which is required to include a copy of the communication the Certificateholder proposes to transmit, that has provided an Investor Certification, which request is made for purposes of communicating with other holders of certificates of the same series with respect to their rights under the PSA or the certificates, the certificate registrar or other specified person will, within 10 business days after receipt of such request afford such Certificateholder (at such Certificateholder’s sole cost and expense) access during normal business hours to the most recent list of Certificateholders related to the class of certificates.

 

Description of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements

 

General

 

On the Closing Date, the depositor will acquire the Mortgage Loans from each mortgage loan seller pursuant to a separate mortgage loan purchase agreement (each, an “MLPA”), between the related mortgage loan seller and the depositor.

 

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Under the applicable MLPA, the depositor will require each mortgage loan seller to deliver to the certificate administrator, in its capacity as custodian, among other things, generally the following documents (except that the documents with respect to any Non-Serviced Whole Loan (other than the original promissory note) will be held by the custodian under the related Non-Serviced PSA) with respect to each Mortgage Loan sold by the mortgage loan seller (collectively, as to each Mortgage Loan, the “Mortgage File”):

 

(i)     the original Mortgage Note, endorsed on its face or by allonge attached to the Mortgage Note, without recourse, to the order of the trustee or in blank and further showing a complete unbroken chain of endorsement from the originator (or, if the original Mortgage Note has been lost, an affidavit to such effect from the related mortgage loan seller or another prior holder, together with a copy of the Mortgage Note and an indemnity properly assigned and endorsed to the trustee);

 

(ii)    the original or a copy of the Mortgage, together with an original or copy of any intervening assignments of the Mortgage, in each case with evidence of recording indicated thereon or certified to have been submitted for recording;

 

(iii)   an original assignment of the Mortgage in favor of the trustee or in blank and (subject to the completion of certain missing recording information and, if applicable, the assignee’s name) in recordable form (or, if the related mortgage loan seller is responsible for the recordation of that assignment, a copy thereof certified to be the copy of such assignment submitted or to be submitted for recording);

 

(iv)   the original or a copy of any related assignment of leases and of any intervening assignments (if such item is a document separate from the Mortgage), with evidence of recording indicated thereon or certified to have been submitted for recording;

 

(v)    an original assignment of any related assignment of leases (if such item is a document separate from the Mortgage) in favor of the trustee or in blank and (subject to the completion of certain missing recording information and, if applicable, the assignee’s name) in recordable form (or, if the related mortgage loan seller is responsible for the recordation of that assignment, a copy thereof certified to be the copy of such assignment submitted or to be submitted for recording);

 

(vi)   the original assignment of all unrecorded documents relating to the Mortgage Loan or a Serviced Whole Loan, if not already assigned pursuant to items (iii) or (v) above;

 

(vii)  originals or copies of all modification, consolidation, assumption, written assurance and substitution agreements in those instances in which the terms or provisions of the Mortgage or Mortgage Note have been modified or the Mortgage Loan has been assumed or consolidated;

 

(viii)  the original or a copy of the policy or certificate of lender’s title insurance issued on the date of the origination of such Mortgage Loan, or, if such policy has not been issued or located, an irrevocable, binding commitment (which may be a marked version of the policy that has been executed by an authorized representative of the title company or an agreement to provide the same pursuant to binding escrow instructions executed by an authorized representative of the title company) to issue such title insurance policy;

 

(ix)   any filed copies (bearing evidence of filing) or evidence of filing of any UCC financing statements, related amendments and continuation statements in the possession of the related mortgage loan seller;

 

(x)    an original assignment in favor of the trustee of any financing statement executed and filed in favor of the related mortgage loan seller in the relevant jurisdiction (or, if the related mortgage loan seller is responsible for the filing of that assignment, a copy thereof certified to be the copy of such assignment submitted or to be submitted for recording);

 

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(xi)    the original or a copy of any intercreditor agreement relating to existing debt of the borrower, including any Intercreditor Agreement relating to a Serviced Whole Loan;

 

(xii)   the original or copies of any loan agreement, escrow agreement, security agreement or letter of credit relating to a Mortgage Loan or a Serviced Whole Loan;

 

(xiii)  the original or a copy of any ground lease, ground lessor estoppel, environmental insurance policy, environmental indemnity or guaranty relating to a Mortgage Loan or a Serviced Whole Loan;

 

(xiv)  the original or a copy of any property management agreement relating to a Mortgage Loan or a Serviced Whole Loan;

 

(xv)   the original or a copy of any franchise agreements and comfort letters or similar agreements relating to a Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan and, with respect to any franchise agreement, comfort letter or similar agreement, any assignment of such agreements or any notice to the franchisor of the transfer of a Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan and a request for confirmation that the issuing entity is a beneficiary of such comfort letter or other agreement, or for the issuance of a new comfort letter in favor of the issuing entity, as the case may be;

 

(xvi)  the original or a copy of any lock-box or cash management agreement relating to a Mortgage Loan or a Serviced Whole Loan; and

 

(xvii)  the original or a copy of any related mezzanine intercreditor agreement.

 

provided that with respect to any Mortgage Loan which is a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan on the Closing Date, the foregoing documents (other than the documents described in clause (i) above) will be delivered to and held by the custodian under the related Non-Serviced PSA on or prior to the Closing Date.

 

In addition, each mortgage loan seller will be required to deliver the Diligence File for each of its Mortgage Loans within 60 days after the Closing Date to the depositor by uploading such Diligence Files to the designated Intralinks website, and the depositor will deliver to the certificate administrator an electronic copy of such Diligence File to be posted to the secure data room.

 

Diligence File” means with respect to each Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan, if applicable, collectively the following documents in electronic format:

 

(a)     a copy of each of the following documents:

 

(i)     the Mortgage Note, endorsed on its face or by allonge attached to the Mortgage Note, without recourse, to the order of the trustee or in blank and further showing a complete, unbroken chain of endorsement from the originator (or, if the original Mortgage Note has been lost, an affidavit to such effect from the applicable mortgage loan seller or another prior holder, together with a copy of the Mortgage Note and an indemnity properly assigned and endorsed to the trustee);

 

(ii)     the Mortgage, together with a copy of any intervening assignments of the Mortgage, in each case with evidence of recording indicated thereon or certified to have been submitted for recording (if in the possession of the applicable mortgage loan seller);

 

(iii)    any related assignment of leases and of any intervening assignments (if such item is a document separate from the Mortgage), with evidence of recording indicated thereon or certified to have been submitted for recording (if in the possession of the applicable mortgage loan seller);

 

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(iv)    all modification, consolidation, assumption, written assurance and substitution agreements in those instances in which the terms or provisions of the Mortgage or Mortgage Note have been modified or the Mortgage Loan has been assumed or consolidated;

 

(v)     the policy or certificate of lender’s title insurance issued on the date of the origination of such Mortgage Loan, or, if such policy has not been issued or located, an irrevocable, binding commitment (which may be a marked version of the policy that has been executed by an authorized representative of the title company or an agreement to provide the same pursuant to binding escrow instructions executed by an authorized representative of the title company) to issue such title insurance policy;

 

(vi)    any UCC financing statements, related amendments and continuation statements in the possession of the applicable mortgage loan seller;

 

(vii)   any intercreditor agreement relating to permitted debt of the mortgagor, including any intercreditor agreement relating to a Serviced Whole Loan, and any related mezzanine intercreditor agreement;

 

(viii)   any loan agreement, escrow agreement, security agreement or letter of credit relating to a Mortgage Loan or a Serviced Whole Loan;

 

(ix)    any ground lease, related ground lessor estoppel, environmental indemnity or guaranty relating to a Mortgage Loan or a Serviced Whole Loan;

 

(x)     any property management agreement relating to a Mortgage Loan or a Serviced Whole Loan;

 

(xi)    any franchise agreements and comfort letters or similar agreements relating to a Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan and, with respect to any franchise agreement, comfort letter or similar agreement, any assignment of such agreements or any notice to the franchisor of the transfer of a Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan and a request for confirmation that the issuing entity is a beneficiary of such comfort letter or other agreement, or for the issuance of a new comfort letter in favor of the issuing entity, as the case may be;

 

(xii)   any lock-box or cash management agreement relating to a Mortgage Loan or a Serviced Whole Loan;

 

(xiii)  all related environmental reports; and

 

(xiv)  all related environmental insurance policies;

 

(b)     a copy of any engineering reports or property condition reports;

 

(c)     other than with respect to a hotel property (except with respect to tenanted commercial space within a hotel property), copies of a rent roll;

 

(d)     for any office, retail, industrial or warehouse property, a copy of all leases and estoppels and subordination and non-disturbance agreements delivered to the related mortgage loan seller;

 

(e)     a copy of all legal opinions (excluding attorney-client communications between the related mortgage loan seller, and its counsel that are privileged communications or constitute

 

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legal or other due diligence analyses), if any, delivered in connection with the closing of the related Mortgage Loan;

 

(f)     a copy of all mortgagor’s certificates of hazard insurance and/or hazard insurance policies or other applicable insurance policies (to the extent not previously included as part of this definition), if any, delivered in connection with the closing of the related Mortgage Loan;

 

(g)    a copy of the appraisal for the related Mortgaged Property(ies);

 

(h)    for any Mortgage Loan that the related Mortgaged Property is leased to a single tenant, a copy of the lease;

 

(i)     a copy of the applicable mortgage loan seller’s asset summary;

 

(j)     a copy of all surveys for the related Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties;

 

(k)    a copy of all zoning reports;

 

(l)     a copy of financial statements of the related mortgagor;

 

(m)   a copy of operating statements for the related Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties;

 

(n)    a copy of all UCC searches;

 

(o)    a copy of all litigation searches;

 

(p)    a copy of all bankruptcy searches;

 

(q)    a copy of the origination settlement statement;

 

(r)     a copy of any insurance consultant report;

 

(s)    a copy of the organizational documents of the related mortgagor and any guarantor;

 

(t)     a copy of any escrow statements related to the escrow account balances as of the Mortgage Loan origination date;

 

(u)    a copy of any closure letter (environmental); and

 

(v)    a copy of any environmental remediation agreement for the related Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties,

 

in each case, to the extent that the originator received such documents or information in connection with the origination of such Mortgage Loan. In the event any of the items identified above were not included or obtained in connection with the origination of such Mortgage Loan (other than any document that customarily would not be included in connection with the origination of the Mortgage Loan because such document is inapplicable to the origination of a Mortgage Loan of that structure or type, taking into account whether or not such Mortgage Loan has any additional debt), the Diligence File will be required to include a statement to that effect; provided that no information that is proprietary to the related originator or mortgage loan seller or any draft documents or privileged or internal communications will constitute part of the Diligence File. It is not required to include any of the same items identified above again if such items have already been included under another clause of the definition of “Diligence File”,

 

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and the Diligence File will be required to include a statement to that effect. The mortgage loan seller may, without any obligation to do so, include such other documents or information as part of the Diligence File that such mortgage loan seller believes should be included to enable the asset representations reviewer to perform the Asset Review on such Mortgage Loan; provided that such documents or information are clearly labeled and identified.

 

Each MLPA will contain certain representations and warranties of the related mortgage loan seller with respect to each Mortgage Loan sold by that mortgage loan seller. Those representations and warranties are set forth in Annex D-1, and will be made as of the Closing Date, or as of another date specifically provided in the representation and warranty, subject to certain exceptions to such representations and warranties as set forth in Annex D-2.

 

If any of the documents required to be included in the Mortgage File for any Mortgage Loan is missing from the Mortgage File or defective or if there is a breach of a representation or warranty relating to any Mortgage Loan, and, in either case, such omission, defect or breach materially and adversely affects the value of the related Mortgage Loan, the value of the related Mortgaged Property or the interests of any Certificateholders in the Mortgage Loan or Mortgaged Property or causes the Mortgage Loan to be other than a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Code Section 860G(a)(3), but without regard to the rule of Treasury regulations Section 1.860G-2(f)(2) that causes a defective obligation to be treated as a “qualified mortgage” (a “Material Defect”), the applicable mortgage loan seller will be required to, no later than 90 days following:

 

(x)     such mortgage loan seller’s discovery of the Material Defect or receipt of notice of the Material Defect from any party to the PSA (a “Breach Notice”), except in the case of the following clause (y); or

 

(y)     in the case of such Material Defect that would cause the Mortgage Loan not to be a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Code Section 860G(a)(3), but without regard to the rule of Treasury regulations Section 1.860G-2(f)(2) that causes a defective obligation to be treated as a qualified mortgage, the earlier of (A) the discovery by the mortgage loan seller or any party to the PSA of such Material Defect, or (B) receipt of a Breach Notice by the mortgage loan seller,

 

(1)     cure such Material Defect in all material respects, at its own expense,

 

(2)     repurchase the affected Mortgage Loan or REO Loan at the Purchase Price, or

 

(3)     substitute a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan (other than with respect to the Whole Loans, as applicable, for which no substitution will be permitted) for such affected Mortgage Loan, and pay a shortfall amount in connection with such substitution.

 

provided that no such substitution may occur on or after the second anniversary of the Closing Date; provided, however, that the related mortgage loan seller will generally have an additional 90-day period to cure such Material Defect (or, failing such cure, to repurchase the affected Mortgage Loan or REO Loan or, if applicable, substitute a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan (other than with respect to the related Whole Loans, for which no substitution will be permitted), if it is diligently proceeding toward that cure, and has delivered to the master servicer, the special servicer, the certificate administrator (who will promptly deliver a copy of such officer’s certificate to the 17g-5 Information Provider), the trustee, the operating advisor and, prior to the occurrence of a Consultation Termination Event, the Directing Certificateholder, an officer’s certificate that describes the reasons that a cure was not effected within the initial 90-day period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, there will be no such 90-day extension, if such Material Defect would cause the related Mortgage Loan not to be a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Code Section 860G(a)(3), but without regard to the rule of Treasury regulations Section 1.860G-2(f)(2) that causes a defective Mortgage Loan to be treated as a qualified mortgage.

 

No delay in either the discovery of a Material Defect or in providing notice of such Material Defect will relieve the related mortgage loan seller of its obligation to repurchase the related Mortgage Loan unless (i) the mortgage loan seller did not otherwise discover or have knowledge of such Material Defect and (ii)

 

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such delay is the result of the failure by a party to the PSA to promptly provide a notice of such Material Defect as required by the terms of the MLPA or the PSA after such party has actual knowledge of such defect or breach (knowledge will not be deemed to exist by reason of the custodian’s exception report) and such delay precludes the mortgage loan seller from curing such Material Defect. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Mortgage Loan is not secured by a Mortgaged Property that is, in whole or in part, a hotel, restaurant (operated by a borrower), healthcare facility, nursing home, assisted living facility, self-storage facility, theater or fitness center (operated by a borrower), then the failure to deliver copies of the UCC financing statements with respect to such Mortgage Loan will not be a Material Defect.

 

If there is a Material Defect with respect to one or more Mortgaged Properties with respect to a Mortgage Loan, the related mortgage loan seller will not be obligated to repurchase the Mortgage Loan if (i) the affected Mortgaged Property may be released pursuant to the terms of any partial release provisions in the related Mortgage Loan documents (and such Mortgaged Property is, in fact, released), (ii) the remaining Mortgaged Property(ies) satisfy the requirements, if any, set forth in the Mortgage Loan documents and the related mortgage loan seller provides an opinion of counsel to the effect that such release would not (A) cause either Trust REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC or (B) result in the imposition of a tax upon either Trust REMIC or the issuing entity and (iii) each applicable Rating Agency has provided a Rating Agency Confirmation.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in lieu of a mortgage loan seller repurchasing, substituting or curing such Material Defect, to the extent that the mortgage loan seller and the special servicer (with the consent of the Directing Certificateholder in respect of any Mortgage Loan that is not an Excluded Loan and for so long as no Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing) are able to agree, each in its sole discretion, upon a cash payment payable by the mortgage loan seller to the issuing entity that would be deemed sufficient to compensate the issuing entity for such Material Defect (a “Loss of Value Payment”), the mortgage loan seller may elect, in its sole discretion, to pay such Loss of Value Payment. Upon its making such payment, the mortgage loan seller will be deemed to have cured such Material Defect in all respects. A Loss of Value Payment may not be made with respect to any such Material Defect that would cause the related Mortgage Loan not to be a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Code Section 860G(a)(3), but without regard to the rule of Treasury regulations Section 1.860G-2(f)(2) that causes a defective obligation to be treated as a qualified mortgage.

 

In addition, the MLPA provides that, with respect to any Non-Serviced Whole Loan, if a material document defect exists under the related Non-Serviced PSA, and the related mortgage loan seller repurchases the related Non-Serviced Companion Loan securitized under the related Non-Serviced PSA from the related other issuing entity, such seller is required to repurchase the related Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan; provided, however, that no such repurchase obligation will apply to any material document defect related solely to the promissory notes for any Non-Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans contained in a securitization.

 

With respect to any Mortgage Loan, “Purchase Price” equals to the sum of (1) the outstanding principal balance of such Mortgage Loan (or related REO Loan (excluding, for such purpose, the related Companion Loan, if applicable)), as of the date of purchase, (2) all accrued and unpaid interest on the Mortgage Loan (or any related REO Loan (excluding, for such purpose, the related Companion Loan, if applicable)) at the related Mortgage Rate in effect from time to time (excluding any portion of such interest that represents default interest or Excess Interest on the ARD Loan), to, but not including, the due date immediately preceding or coinciding with the Determination Date for the Collection Period of purchase, (3) all related unreimbursed Servicing Advances plus accrued and unpaid interest on all related Advances at the Reimbursement Rate, Special Servicing Fees (whether paid or unpaid) and any other additional trust fund expenses (except for Liquidation Fees) in respect of such Mortgage Loan or related REO Loan (excluding, for such purpose, the related Companion Loan, if applicable), if any, (4) solely in the case of a repurchase or substitution by a mortgage loan seller, all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses reasonably incurred or to be incurred by the master servicer, the special servicer, the depositor, the certificate administrator or the trustee in respect of the omission, breach or defect giving rise to the repurchase or substitution obligation, including any expenses arising out of the enforcement of the repurchase or substitution obligation, including, without limitation, legal fees and expenses and any

 

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additional trust fund expenses relating to such Mortgage Loan (or related REO Loan); provided, however, that such out-of-pocket expenses will not include expenses incurred by investors in instituting an Asset Review Vote Election, in taking part in an Asset Review Vote or in utilizing the dispute resolution provisions described below under “—Dispute Resolution Provisions” but will include trust expenses related to such activities, (5) Liquidation Fees, if any, payable with respect to the affected Mortgage Loan (or related REO Loan) (which will not include any Liquidation Fees if such affected Mortgage Loan is repurchased prior to the expiration of the additional 90-day period immediately following the initial 90-day period) and (6) solely in the case of a repurchase or substitution by a mortgage loan seller, the Asset Representations Reviewer Asset Review Fee for such Mortgage Loan.

 

A “Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan” is a substitute mortgage loan (other than with respect to the Whole Loans, for which no substitution will be permitted) replacing a Mortgage Loan with respect to which a material breach or document defect exists that must, on the date of substitution:

 

(a)     have an outstanding principal balance, after application of all scheduled payments of principal and interest due during or prior to the month of substitution, whether or not received, not in excess of the Stated Principal Balance of the removed Mortgage Loan as of the due date in the calendar month during which the substitution occurs;

 

(b)     have a Mortgage Rate not less than the Mortgage Rate of the removed Mortgage Loan (determined without regard to any prior modification, waiver or amendment of the terms of the removed Mortgage Loan);

 

(c)     have the same due date and a grace period no longer than that of the removed Mortgage Loan;

 

(d)     accrue interest on the same basis as the removed Mortgage Loan (for example, on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months);

 

(e)     have a remaining term to stated maturity not greater than, and not more than two years less than, the remaining term to stated maturity of the removed Mortgage Loan;

 

(f)      have a then-current loan-to-value ratio equal to or less than the lesser of (i) the loan-to-value ratio for the removed Mortgage Loan as of the Closing Date and (ii) 75%, in each case using a “value” for the Mortgaged Property as determined using an appraisal conducted by a member of the Appraisal Institute (“MAI”) prepared in accordance with the requirements of the FIRREA;

 

(g)     comply as of the date of substitution in all material respects with all of the representations and warranties set forth in the related MLPA;

 

(h)     have an environmental report that indicates no material adverse environmental conditions with respect to the related Mortgaged Property and that will be delivered as a part of the related Mortgage File;

 

(i)      have a then-current DSCR at least equal to the greater of (i) the original DSCR of the removed Mortgage Loan as of the Closing Date and (ii) 1.25x;

 

(j)      constitute a “qualified replacement mortgage” within the meaning of Code Section 860G(a)(4) as evidenced by an opinion of counsel (provided at the applicable mortgage loan seller’s expense);

 

(k)     not have a maturity date or an amortization period that extends to a date that is after the date two years prior to the Rated Final Distribution Date;

 

(l)      have comparable prepayment restrictions to those of the removed Mortgage Loan;

 

(m)    not be substituted for a removed Mortgage Loan unless the trustee and the certificate administrator have received a Rating Agency Confirmation from each of the Rating Agencies (the

 

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cost, if any, of obtaining such Rating Agency Confirmation to be paid by the applicable mortgage loan seller);

 

(n)     have been approved, so long as a Control Termination Event has not occurred and is not continuing and the affected Mortgage Loan is not an Excluded Loan, by the Directing Certificateholder;

 

(o)     prohibit defeasance within two years of the Closing Date;

 

(p)     not be substituted for a removed Mortgage Loan if it would result in the termination of the REMIC status of either Trust REMIC or the imposition of tax on either Trust REMIC other than a tax on income expressly permitted or contemplated to be imposed by the terms of the PSA, as determined by an opinion of counsel at the cost of the related mortgage loan seller;

 

(q)     have an engineering report that indicates no material adverse property condition or deferred maintenance with respect to the related Mortgaged Property that will be delivered as a part of the related servicing file; and

 

(r)      be current in the payment of all scheduled payments of principal and interest then due.

 

In the event that more than one Mortgage Loan is substituted for a removed Mortgage Loan or Mortgage Loans, then (x) the amounts described in clause (a) are required to be determined on the basis of aggregate principal balances and (y) each such proposed Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan must individually satisfy each of the requirements specified in clauses (b) through (r) of the preceding sentence, except (z) the rates described in clause (b) above and the remaining term to stated maturity referred to in clause (e) above are required to be determined on a weighted average basis, provided that no individual Mortgage Rate (net of the Servicing Fee Rate, the Certificate Administrator/Trustee Fee Rate, the Operating Advisor Fee Rate and the Asset Representations Reviewer Fee Rate) may be lower than the highest fixed Pass-Through Rate (not based on or subject to a cap equal to or based on the WAC Rate) of any class of Principal Balance Certificates having a principal balance then-outstanding. When a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan is substituted for a removed Mortgage Loan, the related mortgage loan seller will be required to certify that the Mortgage Loan meets all of the requirements of the above definition and send the certification to the trustee the certificate administrator and, prior to the occurrence of a Consultation Termination Event, the Directing Certificateholder.

 

The foregoing repurchase or substitution obligation or the obligation to pay the Loss of Value Payment will constitute the sole remedy available to the Certificateholders and the trustee under the PSA for any uncured breach of any mortgage loan seller’s representations and warranties regarding the Mortgage Loans or any uncured document defect; provided, however, that if any breach pertains to a representation or warranty that the related Mortgage Loan documents or any particular Mortgage Loan document requires the related borrower to bear the costs and expenses associated with any particular action or matter under such Mortgage Loan document(s), then the applicable mortgage loan seller may cure such breach within the applicable cure period (as the same may be extended) by reimbursing the issuing entity (by wire transfer of immediately available funds) for (i) the reasonable amount of any such costs and expenses incurred by parties to the PSA or the issuing entity that are incurred as a result of such breach and have not been reimbursed by the related borrower and (ii) the amount of any fees and reimbursable expenses of the asset representations reviewer attributable to the Asset Review of such Mortgage Loan; provided, further, that in the event any such costs and expenses exceed $10,000, the related mortgage loan seller will have the option to either repurchase or substitute for the related Mortgage Loan as provided above or pay such costs and expenses. The related mortgage loan seller will remit the amount of these costs and expenses and upon its making such remittance, the related mortgage loan seller will be deemed to have cured the breach in all respects. The related mortgage loan seller will be the sole warranting party in respect of the Mortgage Loans sold by that mortgage loan seller to the depositor, and none of its affiliates and no other person will be obligated to repurchase or replace any affected Mortgage Loan or make a Loss of Value Payment in connection with a breach of any representation and warranty or in connection with a document defect if the related mortgage loan seller defaults on its obligation to do so.

 

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Dispute Resolution Provisions

 

The mortgage loan seller will be subject to the dispute resolution provisions described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Dispute Resolution Provisions” to the extent those provisions are triggered with respect to any mortgage loan sold to the depositor by the mortgage loan seller and will be obligated under the MLPA to comply with all applicable provisions and to take part in any mediation or arbitration proceedings that may result.

 

Asset Review Obligations

 

The mortgage loan seller will be obligated to perform its obligations described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Asset Representations Reviewer—Asset Review” relating to any Asset Reviews performed by the asset representations reviewer, and the mortgage loan seller will have the rights described under that heading.

 

Pooling and Servicing Agreement

 

General

 

The servicing and administration of the Mortgage Loans (other than any Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan), any related Serviced Companion Loans and any related REO Properties (including any interest of the holder of any Companion Loan in the REO Property acquired with respect to any Serviced Whole Loan) will be governed by the PSA and the related Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Each Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, the related Non-Serviced Companion Loan and any related REO Properties (including the issuing entity’s interest in REO Property acquired with respect to a Non-Serviced Whole Loan) will be serviced by the related Non-Serviced Master Servicer and the related Non-Serviced Special Servicer under the related Non-Serviced PSA in accordance with such Non-Serviced PSA and the related Co-Lender Agreement. Unless otherwise specifically stated and except where the context otherwise indicates (such as with respect to P&I Advances), discussions in this section or in any other section of this prospectus regarding the servicing and administration of the Mortgage Loans should be deemed to include the servicing and administration of the related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans but not to include any Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, any Non-Serviced Companion Loan and any related REO Property.

 

The following summaries describe certain provisions of the PSA relating to the servicing and administration of the Mortgage Loans (excluding each Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan), the related Companion Loans and any related REO Properties. In the case of each Serviced Whole Loans, certain provisions of the related Intercreditor Agreement are described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Serviced Pari Passu Whole Loan” and “—The Serviced AB Whole Loan”.

 

Certain provisions of each Non-Serviced PSA relating to the servicing and administration of the related Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, the related Non-Serviced Companion Loan and the related REO Properties and the related Co-Lender Agreement are summarized under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans” and “—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans” above.

 

Assignment of the Mortgage Loans

 

The depositor will purchase the Mortgage Loans to be included in the issuing entity on or before the Closing Date from each of the mortgage loan sellers pursuant to separate MLPAs. See “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers” and “Description of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements”.

 

On the Closing Date, the depositor will sell, transfer or otherwise convey, assign or cause the assignment of the Mortgage Loans, without recourse, together with the depositor’s rights and remedies against the mortgage loan sellers under the MLPAs, to the trustee for the benefit of the holders of the

 

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certificates. On or prior to the Closing Date, the depositor will require each mortgage loan seller to deliver to the certificate administrator in its capacity as custodian, with a copy to the master servicer, the Mortgage Notes and certain other documents and instruments with respect to each Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) or Serviced Whole Loan. The custodian will hold such documents in the name of the issuing entity for the benefit of the holders of the certificates. The custodian is obligated to review certain documents for each Mortgage Loan within 60 days of the Closing Date and report any missing documents or certain types of document defects to the parties to the PSA and the Directing Certificateholder (so long as no Consultation Termination Event has occurred and other than in respect of an Excluded Loan) and the related mortgage loan seller.

 

In addition, pursuant to the related MLPA, each mortgage loan seller will be required to deliver the Diligence Files for each of its Mortgage Loans to the depositor by uploading such Diligence Files to the designated website within 60 days following the Closing Date, and the depositor will deliver to the certificate administrator an electronic copy of such Diligence Files to be posted to the secure data room.

 

Pursuant to the PSA, the depositor will assign to the trustee for the benefit of Certificateholders the representations and warranties made by the mortgage loan sellers to the depositor in the MLPAs and any rights and remedies that the depositor has against the mortgage loan sellers under the MLPAs with respect to any Material Defect. See “—Enforcement of Mortgage Loan Seller’s Obligations Under the MLPA” below and “Description of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements”.

 

Servicing Standard

 

The master servicer and the special servicer will each be required to service and administer the Mortgage Loans (excluding each Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan), any related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans and the related REO Properties (other than any REO Property related to a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan), for which it is responsible in accordance with applicable law, the terms of the PSA, the Mortgage Loan documents, and the related Intercreditor Agreements and, to the extent consistent with the foregoing, in accordance with the higher of the following standards of care: (1) the same manner in which, and with the same care, skill, prudence and diligence with which the master servicer or the special servicer, as the case may be, services and administers similar Mortgage Loans for other third-party portfolios, and (2) the same care, skill, prudence and diligence with which the master servicer or special servicer, as the case may be, services and administers similar Mortgage Loans owned by the master servicer or the special servicer, as the case may be, with a view to; (A) the timely recovery of all payments of principal and interest under the Mortgage Loans or Serviced Whole Loans or (B) in the case of a Specially Serviced Loan or an REO Property, the maximization of recovery of principal and interest on a net present value basis on the Mortgage Loans and any related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans, and the best interests of the issuing entity and the certificateholders (as a collective whole as if such Certificateholders constituted a single lender) (and, in the case of any Whole Loan, the best interests of the issuing entity, the Certificateholders and the holder of the related Companion Loan (as a collective whole as if such Certificateholders and the holder or holders of the related Companion Loan constituted a single lender), taking into account the pari passu or subordinate nature of the related Companion Loan), as determined by the master servicer or the special servicer, as the case may be, in its reasonable judgment, in either case giving due consideration to the customary and usual standards of practice of prudent, institutional commercial, multifamily and manufactured housing community mortgage loan servicers, but without regard to any conflict of interest arising from:

 

(A) any relationship that the master servicer or the special servicer, as the case may be, or any of their respective affiliates, as the case may be, may have with any of the underlying borrowers, the sponsors, the mortgage loan sellers, the originators, any party to the PSA or any affiliate of the foregoing;

 

(B) the ownership of any certificate (or any interest in any Companion Loan, mezzanine loan or subordinate debt relating to a Mortgage Loan) by the master servicer or special servicer, as the case may be, or any of their respective affiliates;

 

(C) the obligation, if any, of the master servicer to make advances;

 

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(D) the right of the master servicer or the special servicer, as the case may be, or any of its affiliates to receive compensation or reimbursement of costs under the PSA generally or with respect to any particular transaction;

 

(E) the ownership, servicing or management for others of (i) a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan and a Non-Serviced Companion Loan or (ii) any other mortgage loans, subordinate debt, mezzanine loans or properties not covered by the PSA or held by the issuing entity by the master servicer or special servicer, as the case may be, or any of its affiliates;

 

(F) any debt that the master servicer or the special servicer, as the case may be, or any of its affiliates, has extended to any underlying borrower or an affiliate of any borrower (including, without limitation, any mezzanine financing);

 

(G) any option to purchase any Mortgage Loan or the related Companion Loan the master servicer or special servicer, as the case may be, or any of its affiliates, may have; and

 

(H) any obligation of the master servicer or the special servicer, or any of their respective affiliates, to repurchase or substitute for a Mortgage Loan as a mortgage loan seller (if the master servicer or the special servicer or any of their respective affiliates is a mortgage loan seller) (the foregoing, collectively referred to as the “Servicing Standard”).

 

All net present value calculations and determinations made under the PSA with respect to any Mortgage Loan, Mortgaged Property or REO Property (including for purposes of the definition of “Servicing Standard” set forth above) will be made in accordance with the Mortgage Loan documents or, in the event the Mortgage Loan documents are silent, by using a discount rate (i) for principal and interest payments on the Mortgage Loan or Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan or sale of a Defaulted Loan, the highest of (1) the rate determined by the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, that approximates the market rate that would be obtainable by the related borrower(s) on similar non-defaulted debt of such borrower(s) as of such date of determination, (2) the Mortgage Rate and (3) the yield on 10-year U.S. treasuries as of such date of determination and (ii) for all other cash flows, including property cash flow, the “discount rate” set forth in the most recent appraisal (or updated appraisal) of the related Mortgaged Property.

 

In the case of each Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, the master servicer and special servicer will be required to act in accordance with the Servicing Standard with respect to any action required to be taken regarding such Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan pursuant to their respective obligations under the PSA.

 

Subservicing

 

The master servicer and the special servicer may delegate and/or assign some or all of their respective servicing obligations and duties with respect to some or all of the Mortgage Loans (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and the Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans to one or more third-party sub-servicers provided that the master servicer and the special servicer, as applicable, will remain obligated under the PSA. A sub-servicer may be an affiliate of the depositor, the master servicer or the special servicer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the special servicer may not enter into any sub-servicing agreement which provides for the performance by third parties of any or all of its obligations under the PSA without, with respect to any Mortgage Loan other than an Excluded Loan and prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event, the consent of the Directing Certificateholder, except to the extent necessary for the special servicer to comply with applicable regulatory requirements.

 

Each sub-servicing agreement between the master servicer or special servicer and a sub-servicer (a “Sub-Servicing Agreement”) will generally be required to provide that (i) if for any reason the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, is no longer acting in that capacity (including, without limitation, by reason of a Servicer Termination Event), the trustee or any successor master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, may assume or terminate such party’s rights and obligations under such Sub-Servicing Agreement and (ii) the sub-servicer will be in default under such Sub-Servicing Agreement and such Sub-Servicing Agreement will be terminated (following the expiration of any applicable grace period)

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if the sub-servicer fails (A) to deliver by the due date any Exchange Act reporting items required to be delivered to the master servicer, the certificate administrator or the depositor pursuant to the PSA or such Sub-Servicing Agreement or to the master servicer under any other pooling and servicing agreement that the depositor is a party to, or (B) to perform in any material respect any of its covenants or obligations contained in such Sub-Servicing Agreement regarding creating, obtaining or delivering any Exchange Act reporting items required in order for any party to the PSA to perform its obligations under the PSA or under the Exchange Act reporting requirements of any other pooling and servicing agreement that the depositor is a party to. The master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, will be required to monitor the performance of sub-servicers retained by it and will have the right to remove a sub-servicer retained by it in accordance with the terms of the related sub-servicing agreement. However, no sub-servicer will be permitted under any Sub-Servicing Agreement to make material servicing decisions, such as loan modifications or determinations as to the manner or timing of enforcing remedies under the Mortgage Loan documents, without the consent of the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable.

 

Generally, the master servicer will be solely liable for all fees owed by it to any sub-servicer retained by the master servicer, without regard to whether the master servicer’s compensation pursuant to the PSA is sufficient to pay those fees. Each sub-servicer will be required to be reimbursed by the master servicer for certain expenditures which such sub-servicer makes, generally to the same extent the master servicer would be reimbursed under the PSA.

 

Advances

 

P&I Advances

 

On the business day immediately preceding each Distribution Date (the “Remittance Date”), except as otherwise described below, the master servicer will be obligated, unless determined to be non-recoverable as described below, to make advances (each, a “P&I Advance”) out of its own funds or, subject to the replacement of those funds as provided in the PSA, certain funds held in the Collection Account that are not required to be part of the Available Funds for that Distribution Date, in an amount equal to (but subject to reduction as described below) the aggregate of:

 

(1) all Periodic Payments (other than balloon payments) (net of any applicable Servicing Fees) that were due on the Mortgage Loans (including any Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and any REO Loan (other than any portion of an REO Loan related to a Companion Loan) during the related Collection Period and not received as of the business day preceding the Remittance Date; and

 

(2) in the case of each Mortgage Loan delinquent in respect of its balloon payment as of the Remittance Date (including any REO Loan (other than any portion of an REO Loan related to a Companion Loan) as to which the balloon payment would have been past due), an amount equal to its Assumed Scheduled Payment.

 

The master servicer’s obligations to make P&I Advances in respect of any Mortgage Loan (including any Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) or REO Loan (other than any portion of a REO Loan related to a Companion Loan) will continue, except if a determination as to non-recoverability is made, through and up to liquidation of the Mortgage Loan or disposition of the REO Property, as the case may be. However, no interest will accrue on any P&I Advance made with respect to a Mortgage Loan unless the related Periodic Payment is received after the related Due Date has passed and any applicable grace period has expired or if the related Periodic Payment is received after the Determination Date but on or prior to the Remittance Date. To the extent that the master servicer fails to make a P&I Advance that it is required to make under the PSA, the trustee will be required to make the required P&I Advance in accordance with the terms of the PSA.

 

If an Appraisal Reduction Amount has been determined to exist with respect to any Mortgage Loan (or, in the case of the Non-Serviced Whole Loan, an appraisal reduction has been made in accordance with the Non-Serviced PSA and the master servicer has notice of such appraisal reduction amount) and such Mortgage Loan experiences subsequent delinquencies, then the interest portion of any P&I Advance

 

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in respect of that Mortgage Loan for the related Distribution Date will be reduced (there will be no reduction in the principal portion, if any, of such P&I Advance) to equal the product of (x) the amount of the interest portion of the P&I Advance for that Mortgage Loan for the related Distribution Date without regard to this sentence, and (y) a fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is equal to the Stated Principal Balance of that Mortgage Loan immediately prior to the related Distribution Date, net of the related Appraisal Reduction Amount (or, in the case of any Whole Loan, the portion of such Appraisal Reduction Amount allocated to the related Mortgage Loan), if any, and the denominator of which is equal to the Stated Principal Balance of that Mortgage Loan immediately prior to the related Distribution Date.

 

Neither the master servicer nor the trustee will be required to make a P&I Advance for a balloon payment, default interest, late payment charges, yield maintenance charges, prepayment premiums or Excess Interest or with respect to any Companion Loan.

 

Servicing Advances

 

In addition to P&I Advances, except as otherwise described under “—Recovery of Advances” below and except in certain limited circumstances described below, the master servicer will also be obligated (subject to the limitations described in this prospectus), to make advances (“Servicing Advances” and, collectively with P&I Advances, “Advances”) in connection with the servicing and administration of any Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and related Companion Loan, as applicable, in respect of which a default, delinquency or other unanticipated event has occurred or is reasonably foreseeable, or, in connection with the servicing and administration of any Mortgaged Property or REO Property, in order to pay delinquent real estate taxes, assessments and hazard insurance premiums and to cover other similar costs and expenses necessary to preserve the priority of or enforce the related Mortgage Loan documents or to protect, lease, manage and maintain the related Mortgaged Property. To the extent that the master servicer fails to make a Servicing Advance that it is required to make under the PSA and the trustee has received notice or otherwise has actual knowledge of this failure, the trustee will be required to make the required Servicing Advance in accordance with the terms of the PSA.

 

However, none of the master servicer, the special servicer or the trustee will make any Servicing Advance in connection with the exercise of any cure rights or purchase rights granted to the holder of a Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan under the related Co-Lender Agreement or the PSA.

 

The special servicer will have no obligation to make any Servicing Advances. However, in an urgent or emergency situation requiring the making of a Servicing Advance, the special servicer may make such Servicing Advance, and the master servicer will be required to reimburse the special servicer for such Advance (with interest on that Advance) within a specified number of days as set forth in the PSA, unless such Advance is determined to be nonrecoverable by the master servicer in its reasonable judgment (in which case it will be reimbursed out of the collection account). Once the special servicer is reimbursed, the master servicer will be deemed to have made the special servicer’s Servicing Advance as of the date made by the special servicer, and will be entitled to reimbursement with interest on that Advance in accordance with the terms of the PSA.

 

No Servicing Advances will be made with respect to any Serviced Whole Loan if the related Mortgage Loan is no longer held by the issuing entity or if such Serviced Whole Loan is no longer serviced under the PSA and no Servicing Advances will be made for a Non-Serviced Whole Loan under the PSA. No Servicing Advances will be made with regard to a Subordinate Companion Loan if the related Mortgage Loan is no longer held by the issuing entity. Any requirement of the master servicer or the trustee to make an Advance in the PSA is intended solely to provide liquidity for the benefit of the Certificateholders and not as credit support or otherwise to impose on any such person the risk of loss with respect to one or more Mortgage Loans or the related Companion Loan.

 

The master servicer will also be obligated to make Servicing Advances with respect to Serviced Whole Loans. With respect to a Non-Serviced Whole Loan, the applicable servicer under the related Non-Serviced PSA will be obligated to make property protection advances with respect to such Non-Serviced

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Whole Loan. See “—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans” below and “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Non-Serviced Whole Loans”.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the master servicer, the special servicer or the trustee will be obligated to make any Advance that the master servicer or the special servicer, in accordance with the Servicing Standard, or the trustee, in its good faith business judgment, determines would, if made, not be recoverable (including recovery of interest on the Advance) out of Related Proceeds (a “Nonrecoverable Advance”). In addition, the special servicer may, at its option make a determination in accordance with the Servicing Standard that any P&I Advance or Servicing Advance, if made, would be a Nonrecoverable Advance, and if it makes such a determination, must deliver to the master servicer (and, with respect to a Serviced Pari Passu Mortgage Loan, to any master servicer or special servicer under the pooling and servicing agreement governing any securitization trust into which the related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan is deposited, and, with respect to a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, the related master servicer under the related Non-Serviced PSA), the certificate administrator, the trustee, the operating advisor and the 17g-5 Information Provider notice of such determination, which determination may be conclusively relied upon by, but will not be binding upon, the master servicer and the trustee. The special servicer will have no such obligation to make an affirmative determination that any P&I Advance or Servicing Advance is, or would be, recoverable, and in the absence of a determination by the special servicer that such an Advance is non-recoverable, each such decision will remain with the master servicer or the trustee, as applicable. If the special servicer makes a determination that only a portion, and not all, of any previously made or proposed P&I Advance or Servicing Advance is non-recoverable, the master servicer and the trustee will have the right to make its own subsequent determination that any remaining portion of any such previously made or proposed P&I Advance or Servicing Advance is non-recoverable.

 

In making such non-recoverability determination, each person will be entitled to consider (among other things): (a) the obligations of the borrower under the terms of the related Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan, as applicable, as it may have been modified, (b) the related mortgaged properties in their “as-is” or then-current conditions and occupancies, as modified by such party’s assumptions regarding the possibility and effects of future adverse change with respect to such mortgaged properties, (c) estimated future expenses, and (d) estimated timing of recoveries, and will be entitled to give due regard to the existence of any Nonrecoverable Advances which, at the time of such consideration, the recovery of which are being deferred or delayed by the master servicer or the trustee, in light of the fact that Related Proceeds are a source of recovery not only for the Advance under consideration but also a potential source of recovery for such delayed or deferred Advance. In addition, any such person may update or change its recoverability determinations (but not reverse any other person’s determination that an Advance is non-recoverable) at any time and may obtain at the expense of the issuing entity any reasonably required analysis, appraisals or market value estimates or other information for such purposes. Absent bad faith, any non-recoverability determination described in this paragraph will be conclusive and binding on the Certificateholders, and may be conclusively relied upon by, but is not binding upon, the master servicer and the trustee. The master servicer and the trustee will be entitled to rely conclusively on any non-recoverability determination of the special servicer. Nonrecoverable Advances will represent a portion of the losses to be borne by the Certificateholders.

 

With respect to a Non-Serviced Whole Loan, if any servicer under the related Non-Serviced PSA determines that a P&I Advance with respect to such Non-Serviced Companion Loan, if made, would be non-recoverable, such determination will not be binding on the master servicer and the trustee as it relates to any proposed P&I Advance with respect to such Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan. Similarly, with respect to a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, if the master servicer or the special servicer determines that any P&I Advance with respect to such Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, if made, would be non-recoverable, such determination will not be binding on the related master servicer and related trustee under the related Non-Serviced PSA as such determination relates to any proposed P&I Advance with respect to the related Non-Serviced Companion Loan (unless the related Non-Serviced PSA provides otherwise).

 

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Recovery of Advances

 

The master servicer, the special servicer or the trustee, as applicable, will be entitled to recover (a) any Servicing Advance made out of its own funds from any amounts collected in respect of a Mortgage Loan (or, consistent with the related Intercreditor Agreement, a Serviced Whole Loan) as to which such Servicing Advance was made, and (b) any P&I Advance made out of its own funds from any amounts collected in respect of a Mortgage Loan as to which such P&I Advance was made, whether in the form of late payments, insurance and condemnation proceeds, liquidation proceeds or otherwise from the related Mortgage Loan (“Related Proceeds”). Each of the master servicer, the special servicer and the trustee will be entitled to recover any Advance by it that it subsequently determines to be a Nonrecoverable Advance out of general collections relating to the Mortgage Loans on deposit in the Collection Account (first from principal collections and then from any other collections). Amounts payable in respect of each Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan pursuant to the related Intercreditor Agreement will not be available for distributions on the certificates or for the reimbursement of Nonrecoverable Advances of principal or interest with respect to the related Mortgage Loan, but will be available, in accordance with the PSA and related Intercreditor Agreement, for the reimbursement of any Servicing Advances with respect to the related Serviced Whole Loan. If a Servicing Advance by the master servicer or the special servicer (or trustee, as applicable) on a Serviced Whole Loan becomes a Nonrecoverable Advance and the master servicer, the special servicer or the trustee, as applicable, is unable to recover such amounts from related proceeds or the related Companion Loan, as applicable, the master servicer, the special servicer or the trustee (as applicable) will be permitted to recover such Nonrecoverable Advance (including interest thereon) out of general collections on deposit in the Collection Account.

 

If the funds in the Collection Account relating to the Mortgage Loans allocable to principal on the Mortgage Loans are insufficient to fully reimburse the party entitled to reimbursement, then such party as an accommodation may elect, on a monthly basis, at its sole option and discretion to defer reimbursement of the portion that exceeds such amount allocable to principal (in which case interest will continue to accrue on the unreimbursed portion of the advance) for a time as required to reimburse the excess portion from principal for a consecutive period up to 12 months (provided that, with respect to any Mortgage Loan other than an Excluded Loan, any such deferral exceeding 6 months will require, prior to the occurrence and continuance of any Control Termination Event, the consent of the Directing Certificateholder) and any election to so defer will be deemed to be in accordance with the Servicing Standard; provided that no such deferral may occur at any time to the extent that amounts otherwise distributable as principal are available for such reimbursement.

 

In connection with a potential election by the master servicer or the trustee to refrain from the reimbursement of all or a portion of a particular Nonrecoverable Advance during the one month collection period ending on the related Determination Date for any Distribution Date, the master servicer or the trustee will be authorized to wait for principal collections on the Mortgage Loans to be received until the end of such collection period before making its determination of whether to refrain from the reimbursement of all or a portion of a particular Nonrecoverable Advance; provided, however, that if, at any time the master servicer or the trustee, as applicable, elects, in its sole discretion, not to refrain from obtaining such reimbursement or otherwise determines that the reimbursement of a Nonrecoverable Advance during a one month collection period will exceed the full amount of the principal portion of general collections deposited in the Collection Account for such Distribution Date, then the master servicer or the trustee, as applicable, will be required to use its reasonable efforts to give the 17g-5 Information Provider 15 days’ notice of such determination for posting on the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website, unless extraordinary circumstances make such notice impractical, and thereafter will be required to deliver copies of such notice to the Rating Agencies. Notwithstanding the foregoing, failure to give such notice will in no way affect the master servicer’s or the trustee’s election whether to refrain from obtaining such reimbursement.

 

Each of the master servicer, the special servicer and the trustee will be entitled to recover any Advance that is outstanding at the time that a Mortgage Loan is modified but is not repaid in full by the borrower in connection with such modification but becomes an obligation of the borrower to pay such

 

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amounts in the future (such Advance, together with interest on that Advance, a “Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amount”) out of principal collections on the Mortgage Loans in the Collection Account.

 

Any amount that constitutes all or a portion of any Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amount may in the future be determined to constitute a Nonrecoverable Advance and thereafter will be recoverable as any other Nonrecoverable Advance.

 

In connection with its recovery of any Advance, each of the master servicer, the special servicer and the trustee will be entitled to be paid, out of any amounts relating to the Mortgage Loans then on deposit in the Collection Account, interest at the Prime Rate (the “Reimbursement Rate”) accrued on the amount of the Advance from the date made to, but not including, the date of reimbursement. Neither the master servicer nor the trustee will be entitled to interest on P&I Advances that accrues before the related due date has passed and any applicable grace period has expired. The “Prime Rate” will be the prime rate, for any day, set forth in The Wall Street Journal, New York edition.

 

See “—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans” for reimbursements of servicing advances made in respect of the Non-Serviced Whole Loans under the related Non-Serviced PSA.

 

Accounts

 

The master servicer is required to establish and maintain, or cause to be established and maintained, one or more accounts and subaccounts (collectively, the “Collection Account”) in its own name on behalf of the trustee and for the benefit of the Certificateholders. The master servicer is required to deposit in the Collection Account, in no event later than the 2nd business day following receipt in available and properly identified funds, all payments and collections due after the Cut-off Date and other amounts received or advanced with respect to the Mortgage Loans (including, without limitation, all proceeds (the “Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds”) received under any hazard, title or other insurance policy that provides coverage with respect to a Mortgaged Property or the related Mortgage Loan or in connection with the full or partial condemnation of a Mortgaged Property (other than proceeds applied to the restoration of the Mortgaged Property or released to the related borrower in accordance with the Servicing Standard (or, if applicable, a special servicer) and/or the terms and conditions of the related Mortgage) and all other amounts received and retained in connection with the liquidation of any Mortgage Loan that is defaulted and any related defaulted Companion Loans or property acquired by foreclosure or otherwise (the “Liquidation Proceeds”)) together with the net operating income (less reasonable reserves for future expenses) derived from the operation of any REO Properties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the collections on the Whole Loans will be limited to the portion of such amounts that are payable to the holder of the related Mortgage Loan pursuant to the related Intercreditor Agreement.

 

The master servicer will also be required to establish and maintain a segregated custodial account (the “Serviced Whole Loan Custodial Account”) with respect to each Serviced Whole Loan, which may be a sub-account of the Collection Account, and deposit amounts collected in respect of each Serviced Whole Loan in the related Serviced Whole Loan Custodial Account. The issuing entity will only be entitled to amounts on deposit in a Serviced Whole Loan Custodial Account to the extent these funds are not otherwise payable to the holder of a related Serviced Companion Loan or payable or reimbursable to any party to the PSA. Any amounts in a Serviced Whole Loan Custodial Account to which the issuing entity is entitled will be transferred on a monthly basis to the Collection Account.

 

With respect to each Distribution Date, the master servicer will be required to disburse from the Collection Account and remit to the certificate administrator for deposit into the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account in respect of the related Mortgage Loans, to the extent of funds on deposit in the Collection Account, on the related Remittance Date, the Available Funds for such Distribution Date and any yield maintenance charges or prepayment premiums received as of the related Determination Date. The certificate administrator is required to establish and maintain various accounts, including the “Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account” and the “Upper-Tier REMIC Distribution Account”, both of which may be sub-accounts of a single account (collectively, the “Distribution Accounts”), in its own name on behalf of the trustee and for the benefit of the Certificateholders.

 

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On each Distribution Date, the certificate administrator is required to apply amounts on deposit in the Upper-Tier REMIC Distribution Account (which will include all funds that were remitted by the master servicer from the Collection Account), plus, among other things, any P&I Advances less amounts, if any, distributable to the Class R and Class Z certificates as set forth in the PSA generally to make distributions of interest and principal from Available Funds to the holders of the Regular Certificates, as described under “Description of the Certificates—Distributions”.

 

The certificate administrator is also required to establish and maintain an account (the “Interest Reserve Account”) which may be a sub-account of the Distribution Account, in its own name on behalf of the trustee for the benefit of the Certificateholders. On the Remittance Date occurring each February and on any Remittance Date occurring in any January which occurs in a year that is not a leap year (in each case, unless the related Distribution Date is the final Distribution Date), the certificate administrator will be required to deposit amounts remitted by the master servicer or P&I Advances made on the related Mortgage Loans into the Interest Reserve Account during the related interest period, in respect of the Mortgage Loans that accrue interest on an Actual/360 Basis (collectively, the “Actual/360 Loans”), in an amount equal to one day’s interest at the Net Mortgage Rate for each such Actual/360 Loan on its Stated Principal Balance and as of the Distribution Date in the month preceding the month in which the Remittance Date occurs, to the extent a Periodic Payment or P&I Advance or other deposit is made in respect of the Mortgage Loans (all amounts so deposited in any consecutive January (if applicable) and February, “Withheld Amounts”). On the Remittance Date occurring each March (or February, if the related Distribution Date is the final Distribution Date), the certificate administrator will be required to withdraw from the Interest Reserve Account an amount equal to the Withheld Amounts from the preceding January (if applicable) and February, if any, and deposit that amount into the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account.

 

With respect to the Distribution Date in March 2016, for each Mortgage Loan that accrues interest based on an Actual/360 Basis, the related mortgage loan seller will remit to the depositor an amount equal to one day of interest at the related Net Mortgage Rate on the Closing Date (the “Interest Deposit Amount”). Such amount will be included in the Available Funds for the Distribution Date in March 2016. The deposit is intended to compensate for the fact that the first Distribution Date will be in March 2016 and therefore a deposit into the Interest Reserve Account of Withheld Amounts will not be made in February 2016. The Interest Deposit Amount will be deposited in the Interest Reserve Account and transferred to the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account in March 2016 like it was a Withheld Amount.

 

The certificate administrator is also required to establish and maintain an account (the “Excess Interest Distribution Account”), which may be a sub-account of the Distribution Account, in the name of the trustee for the benefit of the holders of the Class Z certificates. Prior to the applicable Distribution Date, the master servicer is required to remit to the certificate administrator for deposit into the Excess Interest Distribution Account an amount equal to the Excess Interest received by the master servicer on or prior to the related Determination Date.

 

The certificate administrator may be required to establish and maintain an account (the “Gain-on-Sale Reserve Account”), which may be a sub-account of the Distribution Account, in its own name on behalf of the trustee for the benefit of the Certificateholders. To the extent that any gains are realized on sales of Mortgaged Properties (or, with respect to any Whole Loan, the portion of such amounts that are payable on the related Mortgage Loan pursuant to the related Intercreditor Agreement), such gains will be applied on the applicable Distribution Date as part of Available Funds to all amounts due and payable on the Regular Certificates (including to reimburse for Realized Losses previously allocated to such certificates, and to the extent not so applied, such gains will be held and applied to offset future Realized Losses, if any (as determined by the special servicer). Any remaining amounts will be distributed on the Class R Certificates.

 

Other accounts to be established pursuant to the PSA are one or more segregated custodial accounts (the “REO Account”) for collections from REO Properties. Each REO Account will be maintained by the special servicer in its own name on behalf of the trustee and for the benefit of the Certificateholders.

 

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The Collection Account, the Serviced Whole Loan Collection Account, the Distribution Account, the Interest Reserve Account, the Excess Interest Distribution Account, the Gain-on-Sale Reserve Account and the REO Account are collectively referred to as the “Securitization Accounts” (but with respect to any Whole Loan, only to the extent of the issuing entity’s interest in the Whole Loan). Each of the foregoing accounts will be held at a depository institution or trust company meeting the requirements of the PSA.

 

Amounts on deposit in the foregoing accounts may be invested in certain United States government securities and other investments meeting the requirements of the PSA (“Permitted Investments”). Interest or other income earned on funds in the accounts maintained by the master servicer, the certificate administrator or the special servicer will be payable to each of them as additional compensation, and each of them will be required to bear any losses resulting from their investment of such funds, as provided in the PSA.

 

Withdrawals from the Collection Account

 

The master servicer may, from time to time, make withdrawals from the Collection Account (or the applicable subaccount of the Collection Account, exclusive of the Serviced Whole Loan Custodial Account that may be a subaccount of the Collection Account) for any of the following purposes, in each case only to the extent permitted under the PSA and with respect to the Serviced Whole Loan, subject to the terms of the related Intercreditor Agreement, without duplication (the order set forth below not constituting an order of priority for such withdrawals):

 

(i)      to remit on each Remittance Date (A) to the certificate administrator for deposit into the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account certain portions of the Available Funds and any prepayment premiums or yield maintenance charges attributable to the Mortgage Loans on the related Distribution Date, (B) to the certificate administrator for deposit into the Excess Interest Distribution Account an amount equal to the Excess Interest received in the applicable one-month period ending on the related Determination Date, if any, or (C) to the certificate administrator for deposit into the Interest Reserve Account an amount required to be withheld as described above under “—Accounts”;

 

(ii)      to pay or reimburse the master servicer, the special servicer and the trustee, as applicable, pursuant to the terms of the PSA for Advances made by any of them and interest on Advances (the master servicer’s, special servicer’s or the trustee’s respective right, as applicable, to reimbursement for items described in this clause (ii) being limited as described above under “—Advances”) (provided that with respect to each Serviced Whole Loan, such reimbursements are subject to the terms of the related Intercreditor Agreement);

 

(iii)     to pay to the master servicer and the special servicer, as compensation, the aggregate unpaid servicing compensation;

 

(iv)     to pay to the operating advisor the Operating Advisor Consulting Fee (but, with respect to the period when the outstanding Certificate Balances of the Control Eligible Certificates have not been reduced to zero as a result of the allocation of Realized Losses to such certificates, only to the extent actually received from the related borrower) or the Operating Advisor Fee;

 

(v)      to pay to the asset representations reviewer the Asset Representations Reviewer Fee and any unpaid Asset Representations Reviewer Asset Review Fee (to the extent such fee is to be paid by the issuing entity);

 

(vi)     to reimburse the trustee, the special servicer and the master servicer, as applicable, for certain Nonrecoverable Advances or Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amounts;

 

(vii)    to reimburse the master servicer, the special servicer or the trustee, as applicable, for any unreimbursed expenses reasonably incurred with respect to each related Mortgage Loan that has been repurchased or substituted by such person pursuant to the PSA or otherwise;

 

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(viii)    to reimburse the master servicer or the special servicer for any unreimbursed expenses reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the enforcement of the related mortgage loan seller’s obligations under the applicable section of the related MLPA;

 

(ix)     to pay for any unpaid costs and expenses incurred by the issuing entity;

 

(x)      to pay the master servicer and the special servicer, as applicable, as additional servicing compensation, (A) interest and investment income earned in respect of amounts relating to the issuing entity held in the Collection Account and the companion loan distribution account (but only to the extent of the net investment earnings during the applicable one month period ending on the related Distribution Date) and (B) certain penalty charges and default interest;

 

(xi)     to recoup any amounts deposited in the Collection Account in error;

 

(xii)    to the extent not reimbursed or paid pursuant to any of the above clauses, to reimburse or pay the master servicer, the special servicer, the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer, the depositor or any of their respective directors, officers, members, managers, employees and agents, unpaid additional expenses of the issuing entity and certain other unreimbursed expenses incurred by such person pursuant to and to the extent reimbursable under the PSA and to satisfy any indemnification obligations of the issuing entity under the PSA;

 

(xiii)    to pay for the cost of the opinions of counsel or the cost of obtaining any extension to the time in which the issuing entity is permitted to hold REO Property;

 

(xiv)    to pay any applicable federal, state or local taxes imposed on either Trust REMIC, or any of their assets or transaction, together with all incidental costs and expenses, to the extent that none of the master servicer, the special servicer, the certificate administrator or the trustee is liable under the PSA;

 

(xv)    to pay the CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee;

 

(xvi)    to reimburse the certificate administrator out of general collections on the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties for legal expenses incurred by and reimbursable to it by the issuing entity of any administrative or judicial proceedings related to an examination or audit by any governmental taxing authority;

 

(xvii)   to pay the related mortgage loan seller or any other person, with respect to each Mortgage Loan, if any, previously purchased or replaced by such person pursuant to the PSA, all amounts received thereon subsequent to the date of purchase or replacement relating to periods after the date of purchase or replacement;

 

(xviii)  to remit to the certificate administrator for deposit in the Interest Reserve Account the amounts required to be deposited in the Interest Reserve Account pursuant to the PSA;

 

(xix)   to remit to the companion paying agent for deposit into the companion distribution account the amounts required to be deposited pursuant to the PSA; and

 

(xx)    to clear and terminate the Collection Account pursuant to a plan for termination and liquidation of the issuing entity.

 

Certain of the foregoing withdrawals of items specifically related to an AB Whole Loan will be made out of the Serviced Whole Loan Custodial Account, first, from amounts on deposit allocated to the related Subordinate Companion Loan, if any, second, from amounts on deposit allocated to the related Mortgage Loan and then from general collections in respect of all other Mortgage Loans.

 

No amounts payable or reimbursable to the parties to the PSA out of general collections that do not specifically relate to a Serviced Whole Loan may be reimbursable from amounts that would otherwise be payable to the related Companion Loan.

 

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Certain costs and expenses (such as a pro rata share of any related Servicing Advances) allocable to the Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) that is part of a Serviced Whole Loan may be paid or reimbursed out of payments and other collections on the other Mortgage Loans, subject to the issuing entity’s right to reimbursement from future payments and other collections on the related Companion Loan or from general collections with respect to the securitization of the related Companion Loan. If the master servicer makes, with respect to any Serviced Whole Loan, any reimbursement or payment out of the Collection Account to cover the related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan’s share of any cost, expense, indemnity, Servicing Advance or interest on such Servicing Advance, or fee with respect to such Serviced Whole Loan, then the master servicer (with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans) and the special servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans) must use efforts consistent with the Servicing Standard to collect such amount out of collections on such Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan or, if and to the extent permitted under the related Intercreditor Agreement, from the holder of the related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan.

 

The master servicer will also be entitled to make withdrawals, from time to time, from the Collection Account of amounts necessary for the payments or reimbursements required to be paid to the parties to the applicable Non-Serviced PSA, pursuant to the applicable Non-Serviced Co-Lender Agreement and the applicable Non-Serviced PSA. See “—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

If a P&I Advance is made with respect to any Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) that is part of a Whole Loan, then that P&I Advance, together with interest on such P&I Advance, may only be reimbursed out of future payments and collections on that Mortgage Loan or, as and to the extent described under “—Advances” above, on other Mortgage Loans, but not out of payments or other collections on the related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan. Likewise, the Certificate Administrator/Trustee Fee, the Operating Advisor Fee and the Asset Representations Reviewer Fee that accrue with respect to any Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) that is part of a Whole Loan and any other amounts payable to the operating advisor may only be paid out of payments and other collections on such Mortgage Loan and/or the Mortgage Pool generally, but not out of payments or other collections on the related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan.

 

Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses

 

General

 

The parties to the PSA other than the depositor will be entitled to payment of certain fees as compensation for services performed under the PSA. Below is a summary of the fees payable to the parties to the PSA from amounts that the issuing entity is entitled to receive. In addition, CREFC® will be entitled to a license fee for use of their names and trademarks, including the CREFC® Investor Reporting Package. Certain additional fees and costs payable by the related borrowers are allocable to the parties to the PSA other than the depositor, but such amounts are not payable from amounts that the issuing entity is entitled to receive.

 

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The amounts available for distribution on the certificates on any Distribution Date will generally be net of the following amounts:

 

Type/Recipient(1) 

 

Amount(1) 

 

Source(1) 

 

Frequency 

Fees            
Master Servicing Fee /
Master Servicer
  With respect to the Mortgage Loans and the related Serviced Companion Loans, the product of the monthly portion of the related annual Servicing Fee Rate calculated on the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan and Serviced Companion Loan.   Out of recoveries of interest with respect to the related Mortgage Loan (and the related Serviced Companion Loans) or if unpaid after final recovery on the related Mortgage Loan, out of general collections on deposit in the Collection Account with respect to the other Mortgage Loans.   Monthly
Special Servicing Fee / Special Servicer   With respect to each Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and the related Serviced Companion Loan that are a Specially Serviced Loan, the product of the monthly portion of the related annual Special Servicing Fee Rate calculated on the Stated Principal Balance of such Specially Serviced Loan.   First, from liquidation proceeds, insurance and condemnation proceeds, and collections in respect of the related Mortgage Loan (and the related Serviced Companion Loans), and then from general collections on deposit in the Collection Account with respect to the other Mortgage Loans.   Monthly
Workout Fee /
Special Servicer(2)
  With respect to each Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and the related Serviced Companion Loan that are a Corrected Loan, the Workout Fee Rate multiplied by all payments of interest and principal received on such Mortgage Loan and the related Serviced Companion Loan for so long as they remain a Corrected Loan.   Out of each collection of interest, principal, and prepayment consideration received on the related Mortgage Loan (and each related Serviced Companion Loan) and then from general collections on deposit in the Collection Account with respect to the other Mortgage Loans.   Time to time
Liquidation Fee /
Special Servicer(2)
  With respect to each Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and the related Serviced Companion Loan that are a Specially Serviced Loan for which the special servicer obtains a full, partial or discounted payoff or any liquidation proceeds, insurance proceeds and condemnation proceeds an amount calculated by application of a Liquidation Fee rate to the related payment or proceeds (exclusive of default interest).   From any liquidation proceeds, insurance proceeds, condemnation proceeds and any other revenues received with respect to the related Mortgage Loan (and each related Serviced Companion Loan) and then from general collections on deposit in the Collection Account with respect to the other Mortgage Loans.   Time to time
Additional Servicing Compensation / Master Servicer and/or Special Servicer(3)   All modification fees, assumption application fees, defeasance fees, assumption fees, waiver, consent and   Related payments made by borrowers with respect to the related Mortgage Loans and related Serviced Companion   Time to time

 

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Type/Recipient(1) 

 

Amount(1) 

 

Source(1) 

 

Frequency 

    earnout fees, late payment charges, default interest and other processing fees actually collected on the Mortgage Loans (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and related Serviced Companion Loans.   Loans.    
Certificate Administrator/Trustee Fee/Certificate Administrator   With respect to each Distribution Date, an amount equal to the product of the monthly portion of the annual Certificate Administrator/Trustee Fee Rate multiplied by the Stated Principal Balance of each Mortgage Loan.   Out of general collections on deposit in the Collection Account or the Distribution Account.   Monthly
Certificate Administrator/Trustee Fee/Trustee   With respect to each Distribution Date, an amount equal to the monthly portion of the annual Certificate Administrator/Trustee Fee   Out of general collections on deposit in the Collection Account or the Distribution Account.   Monthly
Operating Advisor Fee / Operating Advisor   With respect to each Distribution Date, an amount equal to the product of the monthly portion of the annual Operating Advisor Fee Rate multiplied by the Stated Principal Balance of each Mortgage Loan.   First, out of recoveries of interest with respect to the related Mortgage Loan and then, if the related Mortgage Loan has been liquidated, out of general collections on deposit in the Collection Account with respect to the other Mortgage Loans.   Monthly
Operating Advisor Consulting Fee / Operating Advisor   $10,000 for each Major Decision made with respect to a Mortgage Loan (or, with respect to the period when the outstanding Certificate Balances of the Control Eligible Certificates have not been reduced to zero as a result of the allocation of Realized Losses to such certificates, such lesser amount as the related borrower agrees to pay with respect to such Mortgage Loan).   Payable by the related borrower when incurred during the period when the outstanding Certificate Balances of the Control Eligible Certificates have not been reduced to zero as a result of the allocation of Realized Losses to such certificates; and when incurred subsequent to such period, out of general collections on deposit in the Collection Account.   Time to time
Asset Representations Reviewer Fee/Asset Representations Reviewer   With respect to each Distribution Date, an amount equal to the product of the monthly portion of the annual Asset Representations Reviewer Fee Rate multiplied by the Stated Principal Balance of each Mortgage Loan (including each Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, but excluding each Companion Loan).   Out of general collections on deposit in the Collection Account with respect to the other Mortgage Loans.   Monthly
Asset Representations Reviewer Upfront Fee/Asset   A fee of $5,000 on the Closing Date.   Payable by the mortgage loan sellers.   At closing.

 

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Type/Recipient(1) 

 

Amount(1) 

 

Source(1) 

 

Frequency 

Representations Reviewer            
Asset Representations Reviewer Asset Review Fee / Asset Representations Reviewer   (i) $15,000 plus $1,000 per additional Mortgaged Property with respect to a Delinquent Loan with a Cut-off Date Balance less than $15,000,000, (ii) $20,000 plus $1,000 per additional Mortgaged Property with respect to a Delinquent Loan with a Cut-off Date Balance greater than or equal to $15,000,000, but less than $30,000,000 or (iii) $25,000 plus $1,000 per additional Mortgaged Property with respect to a Delinquent Loan with a Cut-off Date Balance greater than or equal to $30,000,000.   Payable by the related mortgage loan seller; provided, however, that if the related mortgage loan seller is insolvent or fails to pay such amount within 90 days of written request by the asset representations reviewer, such fee will be paid by the trust.   In connection with each Asset Review with respect to a Delinquent Loan.
Servicing Advances / Master Servicer, Special Servicer or Trustee   To the extent of funds available, the amount of any Servicing Advances.   First, from funds collected with respect to the related Mortgage Loan (and the related Serviced Companion Loans), and then, with respect to any Nonrecoverable Advance or a Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amount, out of general collections on deposit in the Collection Account, subject to certain limitations.   Time to time
Interest on Servicing
Advances / Master Servicer, Special Servicer or Trustee
  At a rate per annum equal to the Reimbursement Rate calculated on the number of days the related Advance remains unreimbursed.   First, out of late payment charges and default interest on the related Mortgage Loan (and the related Serviced Companion Loans), and then, after or at the same time that advance is reimbursed, out of any other amounts then on deposit in the Collection Account, subject to certain limitations.   Time to time
P&I Advances /
Master Servicer and Trustee
  To the extent of funds available, the amount of any P&I Advances.   First, from funds collected with respect to the related Mortgage Loan and then, with respect to a Nonrecoverable Advance or a Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amount, out of general collections on deposit in the Collection Account.   Time to time
Interest on P&I Advances / Master Servicer and Trustee   At a rate per annum equal to Reimbursement Rate calculated on the number of days the related Advance remains unreimbursed.   First, out of default interest and late payment charges on the related Mortgage Loan and then, after or at the same time that advance is reimbursed, out of general collections then on deposit in the Collection Account with respect to the other Mortgage Loans.   Monthly

 

300
 

 

Type/Recipient(1) 

 

Amount(1) 

 

Source(1) 

 

Frequency 

Indemnification Expenses /
Trustee, Certificate Administrator, Depositor, Master Servicer, Operating Advisor, Asset Representations Reviewer or Special Servicer and any director, officer, employee or agent of any of the foregoing parties
  Amount to which such party is entitled for indemnification under the PSA.   Out of general collections on deposit in the Collection Account or the Distribution Account (and, under certain circumstances, from collections on Serviced Companion Loans)   Time to time
CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee / CREFC®   With respect to each Distribution Date, an amount equal to the product of the CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee Rate multiplied by the outstanding principal amount of each Mortgage Loan.   Out of general collections on deposit in the Collection Account.   Monthly
Expenses of the issuing entity not advanced (which may include reimbursable expenses incurred by the Operating Advisor or Asset Representations Reviewer, expenses relating to environmental remediation or appraisals, expenses of operating REO Property and expense incurred by any independent contractor hired to operate REO Property)   Based on third party charges.   First from collections on the related Mortgage Loan (income on the related REO Property), if applicable, and then from general collections in the Collection Account (and custodial account with respect to a Serviced Companion Loan, if applicable), subject to certain limitations.    

 

 

(1)With respect to any Mortgage Loan and any related Serviced Companion Loan (or any Specially Serviced Loan) in respect of which an REO Property was acquired, and all references to Mortgage Loan, Companion Loan, Specially Serviced Loan in this table will be deemed to also be references to or to also include any related REO Loans.

 

With respect to a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, the related master servicer, special servicer, certificate administrator, trustee, operating advisor and/or asset representations reviewer (if any) under the Non-Serviced PSA governing the servicing of such Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan will be entitled to receive similar fees and reimbursements with respect to the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan in amounts, from sources and at frequencies that are similar, but not necessarily identical, to those described above and, in certain cases (for example, with respect to unreimbursed special servicing fees and servicing advances with respect to a Non-Serviced Whole Loan), such amounts may be reimbursable from general collections on the other Mortgage Loans to the extent not recoverable from the related Non-Serviced Whole Loan.

 

In connection with the servicing and administration of each Serviced Whole Loan pursuant to the terms of the PSA and the related Intercreditor Agreement, the master servicer and special servicer will be entitled to servicing compensation, without duplication, with respect to the related Serviced Companion Loan as well as the related Mortgage Loan to the extent consistent with the PSA and not prohibited by the related Intercreditor Agreement.

 

(2)Subject to certain offsets as described below. Circumstances as to when a Liquidation Fee is not payable are set forth in this “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses” section.

 

(3)Allocable between the master servicer and the special servicer as provided in the PSA.

 

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Master Servicing Compensation

 

The fee of the master servicer including the fee of any primary or other sub-servicer (the “Servicing Fee”) will be payable monthly from amounts allocable in respect of interest received in respect of each Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan (to the extent not prohibited under the related Intercreditor Agreement), and will accrue at a rate (the “Servicing Fee Rate”) on the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan or Whole Loan, equal to a per annum rate ranging from 0.00375% to 0.05500%. The Servicing Fee payable to the master servicer with respect to each Serviced Companion Loan will be payable, subject to the terms of the related Intercreditor Agreement, from amounts payable in respect of the related Companion Loan.

 

In addition to the Servicing Fee, the master servicer will be entitled to retain, as additional servicing compensation (other than with respect to the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan), the following amounts to the extent collected from the related borrower:

 

·a specified percentage (which may be either 50% or 100% for performing Mortgage Loans (other than any Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and Serviced Companion Loans, and 0% for Specially Serviced Loans) of Excess Modification Fees related to any modifications, waivers, extensions or amendments of any Mortgage Loans (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) that are not Specially Serviced Loans and any related Serviced Companion Loan to the extent not prohibited by the related Intercreditor Agreement; provided that with respect to such transactions, the consent of and/or processing by the special servicer is not required for the related transaction and, in the event that the special servicer’s consent and/or processing is required, then the master servicer will be entitled to 50% of such fees;

 

·100% of all assumption application fees received on any Mortgage Loans that are not Specially Serviced Loans (including any related Serviced Companion Loan to the extent not prohibited by the related Intercreditor Agreement) (whether or not the consent of the special servicer is required) and any fee actually paid by a borrower in connection with the defeasance of a Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and any related Serviced Companion Loan (provided, however, that 50% of the portion of any fees payable solely in connection with any modification, waiver, amendment or consent executed in connection with a defeasance transaction for which the consent, processing or approval of the Special Servicer is required under section (iv) of the Special Servicer Decisions listed in this prospectus (and specifically excluding any defeasance fees), must be paid by the Master Servicer to the Special Servicer);

 

·100% of assumption, waiver, consent and earnout fees and other processing fees pursuant to the PSA on any Mortgage Loans that are not Specially Serviced Loans (including any related Serviced Companion Loan to the extent not prohibited by the related Intercreditor Agreement), provided that with respect to such transactions, the consent, processing or approval of the special servicer is not required to take such actions;

 

·50% of all assumption, waiver, consent and earnout fees and other processing fees (other than assumption application and defeasance fees), in each case, with respect to all Mortgage Loans that are not Specially Serviced Loans (including any related Serviced Companion Loan to the extent not prohibited by the related Intercreditor Agreement) for which the special servicer’s processing, consent or approval is required and only to the extent that all amounts then due and payable with respect to the related Mortgage Loan have been paid; and

 

·late payment charges and default interest paid by the borrowers (that were accrued while the related Mortgage Loans (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) or any related Serviced Companion Loan (to the extent not prohibited by the related Intercreditor Agreement) were not Specially Serviced Loans), but only to the extent such late payment charges and default interest are not needed to pay interest on Advances or certain additional trust fund expenses incurred with respect to the related Mortgage Loan or, if provided under the related Intercreditor Agreement, any related Serviced Companion Loan since the Closing Date.

 

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In addition, the master servicer also is authorized but not required to invest or direct the investment of funds held in the Collection Account in Permitted Investments, and the master servicer will be entitled to retain any interest or other income earned on those funds and will bear any losses resulting from the investment of these funds, except as set forth in the PSA. The master servicer also is entitled to retain any interest earned on any servicing escrow account to the extent the interest is not required to be paid to the related borrowers.

 

See “—Modifications, Waivers and Amendments”.

 

Excess Modification Fees” means, with respect to any Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) or Serviced Whole Loan, the sum of (A) the excess, if any, of (i) any and all Modification Fees with respect to a modification, waiver, extension or amendment of any of the terms of such Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan, over (ii) all unpaid or unreimbursed additional expenses (including, without limitation, reimbursement of Advances and interest on Advances to the extent not otherwise paid or reimbursed by the borrower but excluding Special Servicing Fees, Workout Fees and Liquidation Fees) outstanding or previously incurred on behalf of the issuing entity with respect to the related Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan, and reimbursed from such Modification Fees and (B) expenses previously paid or reimbursed from Modification Fees as described in the preceding clause (A), which expenses have been recovered from the related borrower or otherwise.

 

Modification Fees” means, with respect to any Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) or Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans, any and all fees with respect to a modification, extension, waiver or amendment that modifies, extends, amends or waives any term of such Mortgage Loan documents and/or related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan documents (as evidenced by a signed writing) agreed to by the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable (other than all assumption fees, assumption application fees, consent fees, defeasance fees, Special Servicing Fees, Liquidation Fees or Workout Fees).

 

With respect to each of the master servicer and special servicer, the Excess Modification Fees collected and earned by such person from the related borrower (taken in the aggregate with any other Excess Modification Fees collected and earned by such person from the related borrower within the prior 12-months of the collection of the current Excess Modification Fees) will be subject to a cap of the greater of (a) 1.0% of the outstanding principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan on the closing date of the related modification, extension, waiver or amendment (after giving effect to such modification, extension, waiver or amendment) with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan and (b) $25,000.

 

The Servicing Fee is calculated on the Stated Principal Balance of each Mortgage Loan (including each Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and each related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan in the same manner as interest is calculated on such Mortgage Loans and Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loans. The Servicing Fee for each Mortgage Loan is included in the Administrative Cost Rate listed for that Mortgage Loan on Annex A-1. Any Servicing Fee Rate calculated on an Actual/360 Basis will be recomputed on the basis of twelve 30-day months, assuming a 360-day year (“30/360 Basis”) for purposes of calculating the Net Mortgage Rate.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the PSA, KeyBank will be entitled to retain a portion of the Servicing Fee with respect to each Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and, to the extent provided for in the related Intercreditor Agreement, each Serviced Companion Loan notwithstanding any termination or resignation of KeyBank as master servicer; provided that KeyBank may not retain any portion of the Servicing Fee to the extent that portion of the Servicing Fee is required to appoint a successor master servicer. In addition, KeyBank will have the right to assign and transfer its rights to receive that retained portion of its Servicing Fee to another party.

 

The master servicer will be required to pay its overhead and any general and administrative expenses incurred by it in connection with its servicing activities under the PSA. The master servicer will be entitled to reimbursement for any expenses incurred by it except as expressly provided in the PSA. The master

 

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servicer will be responsible for all fees payable to any sub-servicers. See “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Method, Timing and Amount”.

 

With respect to the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, the master servicer (or primary servicer) will be entitled to a primary servicing fee accruing at a rate equal to 0.0025% per annum with respect to the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan.

 

Special Servicing Compensation

 

The principal compensation to be paid to the special servicer in respect of its special servicing activities will be the Special Servicing Fee, the Workout Fee and the Liquidation Fee.

 

The “Special Servicing Fee” will accrue with respect to each Specially Serviced Loan and each REO Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) on a loan-by-loan basis at a rate equal to a per annum rate equal to the greater of 0.25% and the per annum rate that would result in a special servicing fee of $3,500 for the related month (the “Special Servicing Fee Rate”) calculated on the basis of the Stated Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan (including any REO Loan) and Companion Loan, as applicable, and in the same manner as interest is calculated on the Specially Serviced Loans, and will be payable monthly, first from Liquidation Proceeds, Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds, and collections in respect of the related REO Property or Specially Serviced Loan and then from general collections on all the Mortgage Loans (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and any REO Properties. Each Non-Serviced Whole Loan will be subject to a similar special servicing fee pursuant to the related Non-Serviced PSA. For further detail, see “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Non-Serviced Whole Loans”.

 

The “Workout Fee” will generally be payable with respect to each Corrected Loan and will be calculated by application of a “Workout Fee Rate” of the lesser of (a) 1.0% to each collection (other than penalty charges and Excess Interest) of interest and principal (other than any amount for which a Liquidation Fee would be paid) (including scheduled payments, prepayments, balloon payments, and payments at maturity or anticipated repayment date) received on the Corrected Loan for so long as it remains a Corrected Loan and (b) the rate that would result in a workout fee of $1,000,000 (or if the rate in clause (a) above would result in a Workout Fee that would be less than $25,000 when applied to each expected payment of principal and interest (other than default interest and Excess Interest) on any Mortgage Loan (or Whole Loan, if applicable) from the date such Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Whole Loan, if applicable) becomes a Corrected Loan through and including the then related maturity date, then the Workout Fee Rate will be a rate equal to such higher rate as would result in an aggregate Workout Fee equal to $25,000 when applied to each expected payment of principal and interest (other than default interest and Excess Interest) on such Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Whole Loan, if applicable) from the date that such Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Whole Loan, if applicable) becomes a Corrected Loan through and including the then related maturity date).

 

The “Excess Modification Fee Amount” with respect to either the master servicer or the special servicer, any Corrected Loan and any particular modification, waiver, extension or amendment with respect to such Corrected Loan that gives rise to the payment of a Workout Fee, is an amount equal to the aggregate of any Excess Modification Fees paid by or on behalf of the related borrower with respect to the related Mortgage Loan (including each related Serviced Companion Loan, if applicable, unless prohibited under the related Intercreditor Agreement) and received and retained by the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, as compensation within the prior 12 months of such modification, waiver, extension or amendment, but only to the extent those fees have not previously been deducted from a Workout Fee or Liquidation Fee. Each Non-Serviced Whole Loan will be subject to a similar workout fee pursuant to the related Non-Serviced PSA. For further details, see “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Non-Serviced Whole Loans and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

The Workout Fee with respect to any Corrected Loan will cease to be payable if the Corrected Loan again becomes a Specially Serviced Loan but will become payable again if and when the Mortgage Loan (including a Serviced Companion Loan) again becomes a Corrected Loan. The Workout Fee with respect

 

304
 

 

to any Specially Serviced Loan that becomes a Corrected Loan will be reduced by any Excess Modification Fees paid by or on behalf of the related borrower with respect to a related Mortgage Loan or REO Loan and received by the special servicer as compensation within the prior 12 months, but only to the extent those fees have not previously been deducted from a Workout Fee or Liquidation Fee.

 

If the special servicer is terminated (other than for cause) or resigns, it will retain the right to receive any and all Workout Fees payable with respect to a Mortgage Loan or Serviced Companion Loan that became a Corrected Loan during the period that it acted as special servicer and remained a Corrected Loan at the time of that termination or resignation, except that such Workout Fees will cease to be payable if the Corrected Loan again becomes a Specially Serviced Loan. The successor special servicer will not be entitled to any portion of those Workout Fees. If the special servicer resigns or is terminated (other than for cause), it will receive any Workout Fees payable on Specially Serviced Loans for which the resigning or terminated special servicer had determined to grant a forbearance or cured the event of default through a modification, restructuring or workout negotiated by the special servicer and evidenced by a signed writing, but which had not as of the time the special servicer resigned or was terminated become a Corrected Loan solely because the borrower had not made three consecutive timely Periodic Payments and which subsequently becomes a Corrected Loan as a result of the borrower making such three consecutive timely Periodic Payments.

 

A “Liquidation Fee” will be payable to the special servicer with respect to each Specially Serviced Loan or REO Property (except with respect to the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) as to which the special servicer receives (a) a full, partial or discounted payoff from the related borrower or (b) any Liquidation Proceeds or Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds (including with respect to the related Companion Loan, if applicable) or REO Property. The Liquidation Fee for each Specially Serviced Loan (and each related Serviced Companion Loan) and REO Property will be payable from, and will be calculated by application of a “Liquidation Fee Rate” of the lesser of (a) such rate as would result in a liquidation fee of $1,000,000 and (b) 1.0% with respect to each Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan), each Specially Serviced Loan and each REO Property; provided, that if the rate in clause (b) above would result in a liquidation fee that would be less than $25,000 in circumstances where a liquidation fee is to be paid, then such rate as would yield a fee of $25,000; provided, further, that the Liquidation Fee with respect to any Specially Serviced Loan will be reduced by the amount of any Excess Modification Fees paid by or on behalf of the related borrower with respect to the related Mortgage Loan (including a Serviced Companion Loan or REO Property and received by the special servicer as compensation within the prior 12 months, but only to the extent those fees have not previously been deducted from a Workout Fee or Liquidation Fee.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary described above, no Liquidation Fee will be payable based upon, or out of, Liquidation Proceeds received in connection with:

 

(i)      (A) the repurchase of, or substitution for, any Mortgage Loan or Serviced Companion Loan by a mortgage loan seller for a breach of representation or warranty or for defective or deficient Mortgage Loan documentation within the time period (or extension of such time period) provided for such repurchase or substitution if such repurchase or substitution occurs prior to the termination of such extended period, or (B) the payment of a Loss of Value Payment in connection with any such breach or document defect,

 

(ii)      the purchase of (A) any Specially Serviced Loan that is, or is part of, an AB Whole Loan or related REO Property by the holders of the Subordinate Companion Loan or (B) any Specially Serviced Loan or an REO Property that is subject to mezzanine indebtedness by the holder of the related mezzanine loan, in each case described in clause (ii)(A) or (B) above, within 90 days of such holder’s purchase option first becoming exercisable during the period prior to such Mortgage Loan becoming a Corrected Loan,

 

(iii)     the purchase of all of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties, in connection with an optional termination of the issuing entity,

 

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(iv)     with respect to a Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan, (A) a repurchase of such Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan by the applicable mortgage loan seller for a breach of representation or warranty or for defective or deficient Mortgage Loan documentation under the PSA for the securitization trust that owns such Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan within the time period (or extension of such time period) provided for such repurchase if such repurchase occurs prior to the termination of such extended period provided in such PSA or (B) a purchase of such Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan by an applicable party to a pooling and servicing agreement pursuant to a clean-up call or similar liquidation of another securitization entity,

 

(v)      the purchase of any Specially Serviced Loan by the special servicer or its affiliate (except if such affiliate purchaser is the Directing Certificateholder or its affiliate; provided, however, that if no Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing, and if such affiliated Directing Certificateholder or its affiliate purchases any Specially Serviced Loan within 90 days after the special servicer delivers to such Directing Certificateholder for approval the initial asset status report with respect to such Specially Serviced Loan, then the special servicer will not be entitled to a liquidation fee in connection with such purchase by the Directing Certificateholder or its affiliates) or

 

(vi)     if a Mortgage Loan or a Serviced Whole Loan becomes a Specially Serviced Loan only because of an event described in clause (1) of the definition of “Specially Serviced Loan” under the heading “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—General” and the related Liquidation Proceeds are received within 90 days following the related maturity date as a result of the related Mortgage Loan or the Serviced Whole Loan being refinanced or otherwise repaid in full; provided that, in the event that a liquidation fee is not payable due to the application of any of clauses (i) through (v) above, the special servicer may still collect and retain a liquidation fee and similar fees from the related borrower to the extent provided for in, or not prohibited by, the related Mortgage Loan documents. Each Non-Serviced Whole Loan will be subject to a similar liquidation fee pursuant to the related Non-Serviced PSA. For further detail, see “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Non-Serviced Whole Loans”.

 

The special servicer will also be entitled to additional servicing compensation in the form of:

 

(i)      a specified percentage (which may be either 0% or 50% for performing Mortgage Loans (other than Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans) and 100% for Specially Serviced Loans) of Excess Modification Fees related to modifications, waivers, extensions or amendments of any Specially Serviced Loans,

 

(ii)     100% of assumption application fees and assumption fees and other related fees as further described in the PSA, received with respect to the Specially Serviced Loans,

 

(iii)     50% of the portion of any fees payable solely in connection with any modification, waiver, amendment or consent executed in connection with a defeasance transaction for which the consent, processing or approval of the Special Servicer is required,

 

(iv)     100% of waiver, consent and earnout fees on any Specially Serviced Loan or certain other similar fees paid by the related borrower, and

 

(v)      50% of all Excess Modification Fees and assumption fees, consent fees and earnout fees received with respect to all Mortgage Loans (including the Serviced Companion Loans, to the extent not prohibited by the related Intercreditor Agreements, if applicable) (excluding any Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) that are not Specially Serviced Loans and for which the special servicer’s processing, consent or approval is required.

 

The special servicer will also be entitled to late payment charges and default interest paid by the borrowers and accrued while the related Mortgage Loans (and the related Companion Loan, if applicable, and to the extent not prohibited by the related Intercreditor Agreement) were Specially Serviced Loans and that are not needed to pay interest on Advances or certain additional trust fund expenses with

 

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respect to the related Mortgage Loan (including the related Companion Loan, if applicable, and to the extent not prohibited by the related Intercreditor Agreement) since the Closing Date. The special servicer also is authorized but not required to invest or direct the investment of funds held in the REO Account in Permitted Investments, and the special servicer will be entitled to retain any interest or other income earned on those funds and will bear any losses resulting from the investment of these funds, except as set forth in the PSA.

 

Each Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan is serviced under the related Non-Serviced PSA (including on those occasions under such Non-Serviced PSA when the servicing of such Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan has been transferred from the related Non-Serviced Master Servicer to the related Non-Serviced Special Servicer). Accordingly, in its capacity as the special servicer under the PSA, the special servicer will not be entitled to receive any special servicing compensation for such Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan. Only the related Non-Serviced Special Servicer will be entitled to special servicing compensation on any such Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan and only the related Non-Serviced Special Servicer will be entitled to special servicing compensation on any related Non-Serviced Whole Loan.

 

Disclosable Special Servicer Fees

 

The PSA will provide that the special servicer and its affiliates will be prohibited from receiving or retaining any Disclosable Special Servicer Fees in connection with the disposition, workout or foreclosure of any Mortgage Loan and Serviced Companion Loan, the management or disposition of any REO Property, or the performance of any other special servicing duties under the PSA. The PSA will also provide that, with respect to each Distribution Date, the special servicer must deliver or cause to be delivered to the master servicer within two (2) business days following the Determination Date, and the master servicer must deliver, to the extent it has received, to the certificate administrator, without charge and on the same day as the master servicer is required to deliver the CREFC® Investor Reporting Package for such Distribution Date, an electronic report which discloses and contains an itemized listing of any Disclosable Special Servicer Fees received by the special servicer or any of its affiliates with respect to such Distribution Date, provided that no such report will be due in any month during which no Disclosable Special Servicer Fees were received.

 

Disclosable Special Servicer Fees” means, with respect to any Mortgage Loan and related Serviced Companion Loan (including any related REO Property), any compensation and other remuneration (including, without limitation, in the form of commissions, brokerage fees, rebates, or as a result of any other fee-sharing arrangement) received or retained by the special servicer or any of its affiliates that is paid by any person (including, without limitation, the issuing entity, any mortgagor, any manager, any guarantor or indemnitor in respect of such Mortgage Loan or Serviced Companion Loan and any purchaser of any Mortgage Loan or Serviced Companion Loan or REO Property) in connection with the disposition, workout or foreclosure of any Mortgage Loan, the management or disposition of any REO Property, and the performance by the special servicer or any such affiliate of any other special servicing duties under the PSA, other than (1) any Permitted Special Servicer/Affiliate Fees and (2) any compensation to which the special servicer is entitled pursuant to the PSA.

 

Permitted Special Servicer/Affiliate Fees” means any commercially reasonable treasury management fees, banking fees, title agency fees, insurance commissions or fees and appraisal fees received or retained by the special servicer or any of its affiliates in connection with any services performed by such party with respect to any Mortgage Loan and Serviced Companion Loan (including any related REO Property) in accordance with the PSA.

 

The special servicer will be required to pay its overhead and any general and administrative expenses incurred by it in connection with its servicing activities under the PSA. The special servicer will not be entitled to reimbursement for any expenses incurred by it except as expressly provided in the PSA. See “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Method, Timing and Amount.

 

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Certificate Administrator and Trustee Compensation

 

As compensation for the performance of its routine duties, the trustee and the certificate administrator will be paid a fee (collectively, the “Certificate Administrator/Trustee Fee”); provided that the Certificate Administrator/Trustee Fee includes the trustee fee. The Certificate Administrator/Trustee Fee will be payable monthly from amounts received in respect of the mortgage loans and will be equal to the product of a rate equal to 0.00630% per annum (the “Certificate Administrator/Trustee Fee Rate”) and the Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and any REO Loans and will be calculated in the same manner as interest is calculated on such Mortgage Loans. The Certificate Administrator/Trustee Fee includes the trustee fee.

 

Operating Advisor Compensation

 

The fee of the operating advisor (the “Operating Advisor Fee”) will be payable monthly from amounts received in respect of each Mortgage Loan (including a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, but not any Companion Loan) and REO Loan, and will accrue at a rate (the “Operating Advisor Fee Rate”), equal to a per annum rate of 0.00175%, and the Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and any REO Loans and will be calculated in the same manner as interest is calculated on such Mortgage Loans.

 

An “Operating Advisor Consulting Fee” will be payable to the operating advisor with respect to each Major Decision on which the operating advisor has consultation obligations and performed its duties with respect to that Major Decision. The Operating Advisor Consulting Fee will be a fee for each such Major Decision equal to $10,000 (or such lesser amount as the related borrower agrees to pay) with respect to any Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan); provided that the operating advisor may in its sole discretion reduce the Operating Advisor Consulting Fee with respect to any Major Decision; provided, further, that to the extent such fee is incurred after the outstanding Certificate Balances of the Control Eligible Certificates have been reduced to zero as a result of the allocation of Realized Losses to such certificates, such fee will be payable in full to the operating advisor as a trust fund expense.

 

Each of the Operating Advisor Fee and the Operating Advisor Consulting Fee will be payable from funds on deposit in the Collection Account out of amounts otherwise available to make distributions on the Offered Certificates as described in “Description of the Certificates—Distributions”, but with respect to the Operating Advisor Consulting Fee, only as and to the extent that such fee is actually received from the related borrower (other than as described above). If the operating advisor has consultation rights with respect to a Major Decision, the PSA will require the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, to use commercially reasonable efforts consistent with the Servicing Standard to collect the applicable Operating Advisor Consulting Fee from the related borrower in connection with such Major Decision, but only to the extent not prohibited by the related Mortgage Loan documents. The master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, will each be permitted to waive or reduce the amount of any such Operating Advisor Consulting Fee payable by the related borrower if it determines that such full or partial waiver is in accordance with the Servicing Standard but in no event will it take any enforcement action with respect to the collection of such Operating Advisor Consulting Fee other than requests for collection; provided that the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, will be required to consult, on a non-binding basis, with the operating advisor prior to any such waiver or reduction.

 

In addition to the Operating Advisor Fee and the Operating Advisor Consulting Fee, the operating advisor will be entitled to reimbursement of Operating Advisor Expenses in accordance with the terms of the PSA. “Operating Advisor Expenses” for each Distribution Date will equal any unreimbursed indemnification amounts or additional trust fund expenses payable to the operating advisor pursuant to the PSA (other than the Operating Advisor Fee and the Operating Advisor Consulting Fee).

 

Asset Representations Reviewer Compensation

 

The asset representations reviewer will be paid a fee of $5,000 (the “Asset Representations Reviewer Upfront Fee”) on the Closing Date. As compensation for the performance of its routine duties, the asset representations reviewer will also be paid a fee (the “Asset Representations Reviewer Fee”), payable monthly from amounts received in respect of each Mortgage Loan (including each Non-Serviced

 

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Mortgage Loan, but not any Companion Loan) and REO Loan, equal to the product of a rate equal to 0.00083% per annum (the “Asset Representations Reviewer Fee Rate”) and the Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and any REO Loans and will be calculated in the same manner as interest is calculated on such Mortgage Loans.

 

With respect to each Delinquent Loan reviewed, the asset representations reviewer is entitled to be paid a fee of (i) $15,000 plus $1,000 per additional Mortgaged Property with respect to a Delinquent Loan with a Cut-off Date Balance less than $15,000,000, (ii) $20,000 plus $1,000 per additional Mortgaged Property with respect to a Delinquent Loan with a Cut-off Date Balance greater than or equal to $15,000,000, but less than $30,000,000 or (iii) $25,000 plus $1,000 per additional Mortgaged Property with respect to a Delinquent Loan with a Cut-off Date Balance greater than or equal to $30,000,000 (the “Asset Representations Reviewer Asset Review Fee”).

 

Each of the Asset Representations Reviewer Fee and the Asset Representations Reviewer Asset Review Fee will be payable from funds on deposit in the Collection Account out of amounts otherwise available to make distributions on the certificates as described above in “—Withdrawals from the Collection Account”, except that the Asset Representations Reviewer Asset Review Fee with respect to each Delinquent Loan will be required to be paid by the related mortgage loan seller; provided, however, that if the related mortgage loan seller is insolvent or fails to pay such amount within 90 days of written request by the asset representations reviewer, such fee will be paid by the issuing entity following delivery by the asset representations reviewer of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, of such insolvency or failure to pay such amount; provided, further, that notwithstanding any payment of such fee by the issuing entity to the asset representations reviewer, such fee will remain an obligation of the related mortgage loan seller and the special servicer will be required to reasonably pursue remedies, provided that the costs of doing so is a trust fund expense, against such mortgage loan seller to recover any such amounts to the extent paid by the issuing entity. The Asset Representations Reviewer Asset Review Fee with respect to a Delinquent Loan is required to be included in the Purchase Price for any Mortgage Loan that was the subject of a completed Asset Review and that is repurchased by a mortgage loan seller to the extent such fee was not already paid by the related mortgage loan seller, and such portion of the Purchase Price received will be used to reimburse the trust for such fees paid to the asset representations reviewer pursuant to the terms of the PSA.

 

CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee

 

CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee will be paid to CREFC® on a monthly basis.

 

CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee” with respect to each Mortgage Loan and REO Loan (other than the portion of an REO Loan related to any Serviced Companion Loan) and for any Distribution Date is the amount accrued during the related Interest Accrual Period at the CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee Rate on the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan or REO Loan as of the close of business on the Distribution Date in such Interest Accrual Period; provided that such amounts will be computed for the same period and on the same interest accrual basis respecting which any related interest payment due or deemed due on the related Mortgage Loan or REO Loan is computed and will be prorated for partial periods. The CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee is a fee payable to CREFC® for a license to use the CREFC® Investor Reporting Package in connection with the servicing and administration, including delivery of periodic reports to the Certificateholders, of the issuing entity pursuant to the PSA. No CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee will be paid on any Companion Loan.

 

CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee Rate” with respect to each Mortgage Loan is a rate equal to 0.00050% per annum.

 

Appraisal Reduction Amounts

 

After an Appraisal Reduction Event has occurred with respect to a Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) or a Serviced Whole Loan, an Appraisal Reduction Amount is required to be calculated. An “Appraisal Reduction Event” will occur on the earliest of:

 

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(1)120 days after an uncured delinquency (without regard to the application of any grace period), other than any uncured delinquency in respect of a balloon payment, occurs in respect of the Mortgage Loan or a related Companion Loan, as applicable;

 

(2)the date on which a reduction in the amount of Periodic Payments on the Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan, as applicable, or a change in any other material economic term of the Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan, as applicable, (other than an extension of its maturity), becomes effective as a result of a modification of the related Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan, as applicable, by the special servicer;

 

(3)30 days after the date on which a receiver has been appointed for the Mortgaged Property;

 

(4)30 days after the date on which a borrower or the tenant at a single tenant property declares bankruptcy (and the bankruptcy petition is not otherwise dismissed within such time);

 

(5)60 days after the date on which an involuntary petition of bankruptcy is filed with respect to the borrower if not dismissed within such time;

 

(6)90 days after an uncured delinquency occurs in respect of a balloon payment with respect to such Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan, except where a refinancing is anticipated within 120 days after the maturity date of the Mortgage Loan and related Companion Loan in which case 120 days after such uncured delinquency; and

 

(7)immediately after a Mortgage Loan or related Companion Loan becomes an REO Loan; provided, however, that the 30-day period referenced in clauses (3) and (4) above will not apply if the related Mortgage Loan is a Specially Serviced Loan.

 

No Appraisal Reduction Event may occur at any time when the Certificate Balances of all classes of Subordinate Certificates have been reduced to zero.

 

The “Appraisal Reduction Amount” for any Distribution Date and for any Mortgage Loan (other than any Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) or any Serviced Whole Loan as to which any Appraisal Reduction Event has occurred, will be an amount, calculated by the special servicer (prior to the occurrence of a Consultation Termination Event, in consultation with the Directing Certificateholder (except with respect to an Excluded Loan) and, after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event, in consultation with the Directing Certificateholder (except with respect to an Excluded Loan) and the operating advisor and, after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Consultation Termination Event, in consultation with the operating advisor), as of the first Determination Date that is at least 10 business days following the date the special servicer receives an appraisal or conducts a valuation described below equal to the excess of

 

(a)   the Stated Principal Balance of that Mortgage Loan or the Stated Principal Balance of the applicable Serviced Whole Loan, as the case may be, over

 

(b)   the excess of

 

1.     the sum of

 

a)90% of the appraised value of the related Mortgaged Property as determined (A) by one or more MAI appraisals obtained by the special servicer with respect to that Mortgage Loan (together with any other Mortgage Loan cross-collateralized with such Mortgage Loan) or Serviced Whole Loan with an outstanding principal balance equal to or in excess of $2,000,000 (the costs of which will be paid by the master servicer as an Advance), or (B) by an internal valuation performed by the special servicer with respect to any Mortgage Loan (together with any other Mortgage Loan cross-collateralized with such Mortgage Loan) or Serviced Whole Loan with an outstanding principal balance less than $2,000,000, minus with respect to any MAI appraisals

 

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such downward adjustments as the special servicer may make (without implying any obligation to do so) based upon its review of the appraisals and any other information it deems relevant, and

 

b)all escrows, letters of credit and reserves in respect of that Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan as of the date of calculation; over

 

2.     the sum as of the Due Date occurring in the month of the date of determination of

 

a)to the extent not previously advanced by the master servicer or the trustee, all unpaid interest due on that Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan at a per annum rate equal to the Mortgage Rate,

 

b)all P&I Advances on the related Mortgage Loan and all Servicing Advances on the related Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan not reimbursed from the proceeds of such Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan and interest on those Advances at the Reimbursement Rate in respect of that Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan, and

 

c)all currently due and unpaid real estate taxes and assessments, insurance premiums and ground rents, unpaid Special Servicing Fees and all other amounts due and unpaid (including any capitalized interest whether or not then due and payable) with respect to such Mortgage Loan, Serviced Whole Loan (which tax, premiums, ground rents and other amounts have not been the subject of an Advance by the master servicer, the special servicer or the trustee, as applicable).

 

Each Serviced Whole Loan will be treated as a single Mortgage Loan for purposes of calculating an Appraisal Reduction Amount with respect to the Mortgage Loan and Companion Loan, as applicable, that comprise such Serviced Whole Loan. Any Appraisal Reduction Amount in respect of any Serviced Pari Passu Mortgage Loan will be allocated, pro rata, between the related Serviced Pari Passu Mortgage Loan and the related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan based upon their respective Stated Principal Balances. Any Appraisal Reduction Amount in respect of an AB Whole Loan will be allocated, first, to the Subordinate Companion Loan (until its principal balance is notionally reduced to zero by such related Appraisal Reduction Amounts) and second, to the related Mortgage Loan. For a summary of the provisions in each Non-Serviced PSA relating to appraisal reductions, see “—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans” below.

 

The special servicer will be required to use reasonable efforts to obtain an appraisal or conduct a valuation, promptly upon the occurrence of an Appraisal Reduction Event (other than with respect to the Non-Serviced Whole Loan). On the first Determination Date occurring on or after the tenth business day following the receipt of the MAI appraisal or the completion of the valuation, the special servicer will be required to calculate and report to the master servicer, the trustee, the certificate administrator, the operating advisor and, prior to the occurrence of any Consultation Termination Event, the Directing Certificateholder, the Appraisal Reduction Amount, taking into account the results of such appraisal or valuation and receipt of information requested by the special servicer from the master servicer reasonably necessary to calculate the Appraisal Reduction Amount. Such report will also be forwarded by the master servicer (or the special servicer if the related Mortgage Loan is a Specially Serviced Loan), to the extent the related Serviced Companion Loan has been included in a securitization transaction, to the master servicer of such securitization into which the related Serviced Companion Loan has been sold, or to the holder of any related Serviced Companion Loan by the master servicer (or the special servicer if the related Mortgage Loan is a Specially Serviced Loan).

 

In the event that the special servicer has not received any required MAI appraisal within 60 days after the Appraisal Reduction Event (or, in the case of an appraisal in connection with an Appraisal Reduction Event described in clauses (1) and (6) of the definition of Appraisal Reduction Event above, within 120 days after the initial delinquency for the related Appraisal Reduction Event), the Appraisal Reduction Amount will be deemed to be an amount equal to 25% of the current Stated Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Whole Loan) until an MAI appraisal is received by the special

 

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servicer. The Appraisal Reduction Amount is calculated as of the first Determination Date that is at least ten (10) business days after the special servicer’s receipt of such MAI appraisal. The master servicer will provide (via electronic delivery) the special servicer with any information in its possession that is reasonably required to determine, redetermine, calculate or recalculate any Appraisal Reduction Amount pursuant to its definition using reasonable efforts to deliver such information within four business days of the special servicer’s reasonable request (which request is required to be made promptly, but in no event later than ten (10) business days, after the special servicer’s receipt of the applicable appraisal or preparation of the applicable internal valuation); provided, however, that the special servicer’s failure to timely make such a request will not relieve the master servicer of its obligation to use reasonable efforts to provide such information to the special servicer within four (4) business days following the special servicer’s reasonable request. The master servicer will not calculate Appraisal Reduction Amounts.

 

With respect to each Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and each Serviced Whole Loan as to which an Appraisal Reduction Event has occurred (unless the Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan has remained current for three consecutive Periodic Payments, and with respect to which no other Appraisal Reduction Event has occurred with respect to that Mortgage Loan during the preceding three months (for such purposes taking into account any amendment or modification of such Mortgage Loan, any related Serviced Companion Loan or Serviced Whole Loan)), the special servicer is required (i) within 30 days of each anniversary of the related Appraisal Reduction Event and (ii) upon its determination that the value of the related Mortgaged Property has materially changed, to notify the master servicer of the occurrence of such anniversary or determination and to order an appraisal (which may be an update of a prior appraisal), the cost of which will be paid by the master servicer as a Servicing Advance (or to the extent it would be a Nonrecoverable Advance, an expense of the issuing entity paid out of the Collection Account), or to conduct an internal valuation, as applicable; provided, however, that no new or updated appraisal will be required if the Mortgage Loan, Serviced Whole Loan or REO Property is under contract to be sold within 90 days of such Appraisal Reduction Event or anniversary thereof and the special servicer reasonably believes such sale is likely to close. Based upon the appraisal or valuation and receipt of information reasonably requested by the special servicer from the master servicer necessary to calculate the Appraisal Reduction Amount, the special servicer is required to determine or redetermine, as applicable, and report to the master servicer, the trustee, the certificate administrator, the operating advisor and, with respect to any Mortgage Loan other than an Excluded Loan and prior to the occurrence of a Consultation Termination Event, the Directing Certificateholder, the calculated or recalculated amount of the Appraisal Reduction Amount with respect to the Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan, as applicable. Such report will also be forwarded to the holder of any related Companion Loan by the master servicer (or the special servicer if the related Mortgage Loan is a Specially Serviced Loan). With respect to any Mortgage Loan other than an Excluded Loan, prior to the occurrence of a Consultation Termination Event, the special servicer will consult with the Directing Certificateholder, with respect to any appraisal, valuation or downward adjustment in connection with an Appraisal Reduction Amount. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the special servicer will not be required to obtain an appraisal or valuation with respect to a Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan that is the subject of an Appraisal Reduction Event to the extent the special servicer has obtained an appraisal or valuation with respect to the related Mortgaged Property within the 9-month period prior to the occurrence of the Appraisal Reduction Event. Instead, the special servicer may use the prior appraisal or valuation in calculating any Appraisal Reduction Amount with respect to the Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan, provided that the special servicer is not aware of any material change to the Mortgaged Property that has occurred that would affect the validity of the appraisal or valuation.

 

Each Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan is subject to provisions in the related Non-Serviced PSA relating to appraisal reductions that are similar, but not necessarily identical, to the provisions described above. The existence of an appraisal reduction under such Non-Serviced PSA in respect of such Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan will proportionately reduce the master servicer’s or the trustee’s, as the case may be, obligation to make P&I Advances on such Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan and will generally have the effect of reducing the amount otherwise available for distributions to the Certificateholders. Pursuant to the related Non-Serviced PSA, such Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan will be treated, together with each related Non-Serviced Companion Loan, as a single mortgage loan for purposes of calculating an appraisal reduction amount with respect to the loans that comprise such Non-Serviced Whole Loan. Any appraisal

 

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reduction calculated with respect to such Non-Serviced Whole Loan will generally be allocated to such Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan and the related Non-Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan, on a pro rata basis based upon their respective Stated Principal Balances.

 

If any Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) or any Serviced Whole Loan previously subject to an Appraisal Reduction Amount that becomes a Corrected Loan, and with respect to which no other Appraisal Reduction Event has occurred and is continuing, the Appraisal Reduction Amount and the related Appraisal Reduction Event will cease to exist.

 

As a result of calculating one or more Appraisal Reduction Amounts (and, in the case of any Whole Loan, to the extent allocated in the related Mortgage Loan), the amount of any required P&I Advance will be reduced, which will have the effect of reducing the amount of interest available to the most subordinate class of certificates then-outstanding (i.e., first, to Class NR certificates, second, to the Class F certificates, third, to the Class E certificates, fourth, pro rata based on their respective interest entitlements, to the Class D and Class X-D certificates, fifth, to the Class C certificates, sixth, to the Class B certificates, seventh, to the Class A-S certificates, and finally, pro rata based on their respective interest entitlements, to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-E, Class X-F and Class X-NR certificates). See “—Advances”.

 

For purposes of determining the Non-Reduced Certificates and the Controlling Class, Appraisal Reduction Amounts allocated to a related Mortgage Loan will be allocated to each class of Principal Balance Certificates in reverse sequential order to notionally reduce their Certificate Balances until the Certificate Balances of each such class is notionally reduced to zero (i.e., first, to Class NR certificates, second, to the Class F certificates, third, to the Class E certificates, fourth, to the Class D certificates, fifth, to the Class C certificates, sixth, to the Class B certificates, seventh, to the Class A-S certificates, and finally, pro rata based Certificate Balance, to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates). With respect to any Appraisal Reduction Amount calculated for purposes of determining the Non-Reduced Certificates or the Controlling Class, the appraised value of the related Mortgaged Property will be determined on an “as-is” basis.

 

Any class of Control Eligible Certificates, the Certificate Balance of which (taking into account the application of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts to notionally reduce the Certificate Balance of such class) has been reduced to less than 25% of its initial Certificate Balance, is referred to as an “Appraised-Out Class”. The holders of the majority (by Certificate Balance) of an Appraised-Out Class will have the right, at their sole expense, to require the special servicer to order a second appraisal of any Mortgage Loan (or Serviced Whole Loan) for which an Appraisal Reduction Event has occurred (such holders, the “Requesting Holders”). The special servicer will use its reasonable best efforts to ensure that such appraisal is delivered within 30 days from receipt of the Requesting Holders’ written request and will ensure that such appraisal is prepared on an “as-is” basis by an MAI appraiser. Upon receipt of such supplemental appraisal, the special servicer will be required to determine, in accordance with the Servicing Standard, whether, based on its assessment of such supplemental appraisal, any recalculation of the applicable Appraisal Reduction Amount is warranted and, if so warranted will recalculate such Appraisal Reduction Amount based upon such supplemental appraisal and receipt of information requested by the special servicer from the master servicer as described above. If required by any such recalculation, the applicable Appraised-Out Class will be reinstated as the Controlling Class and each other Appraised-Out Class will, if applicable, have its related Certificate Balance notionally restored to the extent required by such recalculation of the Appraisal Reduction Amount.

 

Any Appraised-Out Class for which the Requesting Holders are challenging the special servicer’s Appraisal Reduction Amount determination may not exercise any direction, control, consent and/or similar rights of the Controlling Class until such time, if any, as such class is reinstated as the Controlling Class; the rights of the Controlling Class will be exercised by the most senior class of Control Eligible Certificates, if any, during such period.

 

With respect to any Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, the related Non-Serviced Directing Certificateholder will be subject to provisions similar to those described above. See “Description of the

 

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Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Non-Serviced Whole Loans” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

Maintenance of Insurance

 

To the extent permitted by the related Mortgage Loan and required by the Servicing Standard, the master servicer (with respect to the Mortgage Loans and any related Serviced Companion Loan, but excluding any Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) will be required to use efforts consistent with the Servicing Standard to cause each borrower to maintain, and the special servicer (with respect to REO Properties other than any Mortgaged Property securing a Non-Serviced Whole Loan and subject to the conditions set forth in the following sentence) will maintain, for the related Mortgaged Property all insurance coverage required by the terms of the related Mortgage Loan documents; provided, however, that the master servicer (with respect to Mortgage Loans and Serviced Companion Loans) will not be required to cause the borrower to maintain and the special servicer (with respect to REO Properties) will not be required to maintain terrorism insurance to the extent that the failure of the related borrower to do so is an Acceptable Insurance Default (as defined below) or if the trustee does not have an insurable interest. Insurance coverage is required to be in the amounts (which, in the case of casualty insurance, is generally equal to the lesser of the outstanding principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan and the replacement cost of the related Mortgaged Property), and from an insurer meeting the requirements, set forth in the related Mortgage Loan documents. If the borrower does not maintain such coverage, the master servicer (with respect to such Mortgage Loans and any related Serviced Companion Loan) or the special servicer (with respect to REO Properties other than a Mortgaged Property securing a Non-Serviced Whole Loan), as the case may be, will be required to maintain such coverage to the extent such coverage is available at commercially reasonable rates and the trustee has an insurable interest, as determined by the master servicer (with respect to the Mortgage Loans and any related Serviced Companion Loan) or special servicer (with respect to REO Properties other than a Mortgaged Property securing the Non-Serviced Whole Loan), as applicable, in accordance with the Servicing Standard (with respect to any Mortgage Loan other than an Excluded Loan and unless a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing); provided that the master servicer will be obligated to use efforts consistent with the Servicing Standard to cause the borrower to maintain (or to itself maintain) insurance against property damage resulting from terrorist or similar acts unless the borrower’s failure is an Acceptable Insurance Default as determined by the special servicer with (with respect to any Mortgage Loan other than an Excluded Loan and unless a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing) the consent of the Directing Certificateholder. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans and “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Terrorism Insurance May Not Be Available for All Mortgaged Properties”.

 

Notwithstanding any contrary provision above, the master servicer will not be required to maintain, and will not be in default for failing to obtain, any earthquake or environmental insurance on any Mortgaged Property unless (other than with respect to a Mortgaged Property securing a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) such insurance was required at the time of origination of the related Mortgage Loan, the trustee has an insurable interest and such insurance is currently available at commercially reasonable rates. In addition, the master servicer and special servicer will be entitled to rely on insurance consultants (at the applicable servicer’s expense) in determining whether any insurance is available at commercially reasonable rates. After the master servicer determines that a Mortgaged Property other than the Mortgaged Property securing a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan is located in an area identified as a federally designated special flood hazard area (and flood insurance has been made available), the master servicer will be required to use efforts consistent with the Servicing Standard to (1) cause each borrower to maintain (to the extent required by the related Mortgage Loan documents), and if the borrower does not so maintain, will be required to (2) itself maintain to the extent the trustee, as mortgagee, has an insurable interest in the Mortgaged Property and such insurance is available at commercially reasonable rates (as determined by the master servicer in accordance with the Servicing Standard) a flood insurance policy in an amount representing coverage not less than the lesser of (x) the outstanding principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan (and any related Serviced Companion Loan) and (y) the maximum amount of insurance which is available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, as amended, plus such additional excess flood coverage with respect to the Mortgaged Property, if any, in an amount

 

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consistent with the Servicing Standard, but only to the extent that the related Mortgage Loan permits the lender to require the coverage and maintaining coverage is consistent with the Servicing Standard.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to the Mortgage Loans (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and any related Serviced Companion Loan, that either (x) require the borrower to maintain “all-risk” property insurance (and do not expressly permit an exclusion for terrorism) or (y) contain provisions generally requiring the applicable borrower to maintain insurance in types and against such risks as the holder of such Mortgage Loan and any related Serviced Companion Loan reasonably requires from time to time in order to protect its interests, the master servicer will be required to, consistent with the Servicing Standard, (A) monitor in accordance with the Servicing Standard whether the insurance policies for the related Mortgaged Property contain exclusions in addition to those customarily found in insurance policies for mortgaged properties similar to the Mortgaged Properties on or prior to September 11, 2001 (“Additional Exclusions”), (B) request the borrower to either purchase insurance against the risks specified in the Additional Exclusions or provide an explanation as to its reasons for failing to purchase such insurance, and (C) notify the special servicer if it has knowledge that any insurance policy contains Additional Exclusions or if it has knowledge that any borrower fails to purchase the insurance requested to be purchased by the master servicer pursuant to clause (B) above. If the special servicer determines in accordance with the Servicing Standard that such failure is not an Acceptable Insurance Default, the special servicer will be required to notify the master servicer and the master servicer will be required to use efforts consistent with the Servicing Standard to cause such insurance to be maintained. If the special servicer determines that such failure is an Acceptable Insurance Default, it will be required to promptly deliver such conclusions in writing to the 17g-5 Information Provider for posting to the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website for those Mortgage Loans that (i) have one of the ten (10) highest outstanding principal balances of the Mortgage Loans then included in the issuing entity or (ii) comprise more than 5% of the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loans then included in the issuing entity.

 

Acceptable Insurance Default” means, with respect to any Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) or Serviced Whole Loan, a default under the related Mortgage Loan documents arising by reason of (i) any failure on the part of the related borrower to maintain with respect to the related Mortgaged Property specific insurance coverage with respect to, or an all-risk casualty insurance policy that does not specifically exclude, terrorist or similar acts, and/or (ii) any failure on the part of the related borrower to maintain with respect to the related Mortgaged Property, insurance coverage with respect to damages or casualties caused by terrorist or similar acts upon terms not materially less favorable than those in place as of the Closing Date, in each case, as to which default the master servicer and the special servicer may forbear taking any enforcement action; provided that, subject to the consent or consultation rights of the Directing Certificateholder or the holder of any Companion Loan as described under “—The Directing Certificateholder—Major Decisions”, the special servicer has determined in its reasonable judgment based on inquiry consistent with the Servicing Standard that either (a) such insurance is not available at commercially reasonable rates and that such hazards are not at the time commonly insured against for properties similar to the related Mortgaged Property and located in or around the region in which such related Mortgaged Property is located, or (b) such insurance is not available at any rate.

 

During the period that the special servicer is evaluating the availability of such insurance, or waiting for a response from the Directing Certificateholder, neither the master servicer nor the special servicer will be liable for any loss related to its failure to require the borrower to maintain such insurance and neither will be in default of its obligations as a result of such failure unless the master servicer or the special servicer is required to take any immediate action pursuant to the Servicing Standard and other servicing requirements under the PSA as described under “—The Directing Certificateholder—Control Termination Event and Consultation Termination Event” and “—Servicing Override.

 

The special servicer will be required to maintain (or cause to be maintained) (except to the extent that the failure to maintain such insurance coverage is an Acceptable Insurance Default), fire and hazard insurance on each REO Property (other than any REO Property with respect to a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan), to the extent obtainable at commercially reasonable rates and the trustee has an insurable

 

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interest, in an amount that is at least equal to the lesser of (1) the full replacement cost of the improvements on the REO Property, and (2) the outstanding principal balance owing on the related Mortgage Loan and any related Serviced Companion Loan or REO Loan, as applicable, and in any event, the amount necessary to avoid the operation of any co-insurance provisions. In addition, if the REO Property is located in an area identified as a federally designated special flood hazard area, the special servicer will be required to cause to be maintained, to the extent available at commercially reasonable rates (as determined by the special servicer (prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event and other than in respect of any Excluded Loan, with the consent of the Directing Certificateholder) in accordance with the Servicing Standard), a flood insurance policy meeting the requirements of the current guidelines of the Federal Insurance Administration in an amount representing coverage not less than the maximum amount of insurance that is available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, as amended.

 

The PSA provides that the master servicer may satisfy its obligation to cause each borrower to maintain a hazard insurance policy and the master servicer or special servicer may satisfy their respective obligations to maintain hazard insurance by maintaining a blanket or master single interest or force-placed policy insuring against hazard losses on the Mortgage Loans and related Serviced Companion Loan and REO Properties (other than the Mortgaged Property securing a Non-Serviced Whole Loan), as applicable. Any losses incurred with respect to Mortgage Loans (and any related Serviced Companion Loan) or REO Properties due to uninsured risks (including earthquakes, mudflows and floods) or insufficient hazard insurance proceeds may adversely affect payments to Certificateholders. Any cost incurred by the master servicer or special servicer in maintaining a hazard insurance policy, if the borrower defaults on its obligation to do so, will be advanced by the master servicer as a Servicing Advance and will be charged to the related borrower. Generally, no borrower is required by the Mortgage Loan documents to maintain earthquake insurance on any Mortgaged Property and the special servicer will not be required to maintain earthquake insurance on any REO Properties. Any cost of maintaining that kind of required insurance or other earthquake insurance obtained by the special servicer will be paid out of the REO Account or advanced by the master servicer as a Servicing Advance.

 

The costs of the insurance may be recovered by the master servicer or the trustee, as the case may be, from reimbursements received from the borrower or, if the borrower does not pay those amounts, as a Servicing Advance as set forth in the PSA. All costs and expenses incurred by the special servicer in maintaining the insurance described above on REO Properties will be paid out of the related REO Account or, if the amount in such account is insufficient, such costs and expenses will be advanced by the master servicer to the special servicer as a Servicing Advance to the extent that such Servicing Advance is not determined to be a Nonrecoverable Advance.

 

No pool insurance policy, special hazard insurance policy, bankruptcy bond, repurchase bond or certificate guarantee insurance will be maintained with respect to the Mortgage Loans, nor will any Mortgage Loan be subject to FHA insurance.

 

Modifications, Waivers and Amendments

 

Except as otherwise set forth in this paragraph, the special servicer (or, with respect to certain non-material modifications, waivers and amendments that are not Special Servicer Decisions or Major Decisions, the master servicer) may not waive, modify or amend (or consent to waive, modify or amend) any provision of a Mortgage Loan, Serviced Companion Loan that is not in default or as to which default is not reasonably foreseeable except for (1) the waiver of any due-on-sale clause or due-on-encumbrance clause to the extent permitted in the PSA, and (2) any waiver, modification or amendment more than three months after the Closing Date that would not be a “significant modification” of the Mortgage Loan within the meaning of Treasury regulations Section 1.860G-2(b). The master servicer will not be permitted under the PSA to agree to any modifications, waivers and amendments that constitute Major Decisions or Special Servicer Decisions (unless, with respect to a non-Specially Serviced Mortgage Loan, the master servicer and the special servicer mutually agree that the master servicer will process and obtain the prior consent of the special servicer). The master servicer may enter into certain non-material modifications,

 

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amendments, consents and waivers described in the PSA and as permitted under the Mortgage Loan documents to the extent they do not constitute Major Decisions or Special Servicer Decisions.

 

Except as otherwise described in the proviso following the Special Servicer Decisions listed below, the master servicer will not be permitted to consent to or approve a request by a borrower with respect to any of the following types of requests (each a “Special Servicer Decision”) and the special servicer will process and/or consent to each such Special Servicer Decision:

 

(i)   approving leases, lease modifications or amendments or any requests for subordination non-disturbance and attornment agreements or other similar agreements for leases in excess of the lesser of 30,000 square feet and 30% of the net rentable area of the related Mortgaged Property, so long as it is considered a “major lease” or otherwise reviewable by the lender under the related Mortgage Loan documents;

 

(ii)    approving any waiver regarding the receipt of financial statements (other than immaterial timing waivers);

 

(iii)   approving annual budgets for the related Mortgaged Property with increases (in excess of 10%) in operating expenses or payments to affiliates of the related borrower (excluding affiliated managers paid at fee rates agreed to at the origination of the related Mortgage Loan);

 

(iv)   agreeing to any modification, waiver, consent or amendment of the related Mortgage Loan in connection with a defeasance if such proposed modification, waiver, consent or amendment is with respect to (i) a waiver of a Mortgage Loan event of default, (ii) a modification of the type of defeasance collateral required under the related Mortgage Loan documents such that defeasance collateral other than direct, non-callable obligations of the United States of America would be permitted or (iii) a modification that would permit a principal prepayment instead of defeasance if the related Mortgage Loan documents do not otherwise permit such principal prepayment; provided that the foregoing is not otherwise a Major Decision;

 

(v)    any requests for the funding or disbursement of amounts from any escrow accounts, reserve funds or letters of credit held as “performance”, “earn-out”, “holdback” or similar escrows or reserves with respect to any Mortgage Loan, but excluding (subject to clause (vi) below), as to Mortgage Loans which are non-Specially Serviced Loans, any routine and/or customary escrow and reserve fundings or disbursements for which the satisfaction of performance-related criteria or lender discretion is not required or permitted pursuant to the terms of the related loan documents (for the avoidance of doubt, other than as set forth in clause (vi) below, any request with respect to a Mortgage Loan that is a non-Specially Serviced Loan for the funding or disbursement of ordinary course impounds, repair and replacement reserves, lender approved budget and operating expenses, and tenant improvements pursuant to an approved lease, each in accordance with the loan documents or any other funding or disbursement as mutually agreed upon by the master servicer and special servicer, will not constitute a Special Servicer Decision);

 

(vi)   any requests for the funding or disbursement of amounts from any escrow accounts, reserve funds or letters of credit in the case of certain Mortgage Loans whose escrows, reserves, holdbacks and related letters of credit exceed, in the aggregate (but excluding tax and insurance escrows), at the related origination date, 10% of the initial principal balance of such Mortgage Loan (which Mortgage Loans are identified on a schedule to the PSA), except for the routine funding of tax payments and insurance premiums when due and payable (provided that the Mortgage Loan is not a Specially Serviced Loan);

 

(vii)   in circumstances where no lender discretion is permitted other than confirming that the conditions in the related Mortgage Loan documents have been satisfied (including determining whether any applicable terms or tests are satisfied), any request to incur additional debt in accordance with the terms of the related Mortgage Loan documents;

 

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(viii)  in circumstances where no lender discretion is required other than confirming the satisfaction of the applicable terms of the Mortgage Loan documents (including determining whether any applicable terms or tests are satisfied), processing requests for any release of collateral or any acceptance of substitute or additional collateral for a Mortgage Loan; provided that, in any case, Special Servicer Decisions will not include (i) the release, substitution or addition of collateral securing any Mortgage Loan in connection with a defeasance of such collateral; or (ii) that are related to the any condemnation action that is pending, or threatened in writing, and would affect a non-material portion of the Mortgaged Property; provided that such release or substitution or addition of collateral is not a Major Decision;

 

(ix)   approving easements or rights of way that materially affect the use or value of a Mortgaged Property or the borrower’s ability to make payments with respect to the related Mortgage Loan; and

 

(x)   approving any requests for modification or amendment of a ground lease or entry into a new ground lease;

 

provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, the master servicer and special servicer may mutually agree as provided in the PSA that the master servicer will process any of the foregoing matters with respect to any non-Specially Serviced Mortgage Loan.  If the master servicer and special servicer mutually agree that the master servicer will process a Special Servicer Decision, the master servicer will be required to obtain the special servicer’s prior consent to such Special Servicer Decision. In any case, with respect to any Special Servicer Decision in connection with a non-Specially Serviced Loan, each of the master servicer and special servicer will be entitled to 50% of any related fee paid in connection with such Special Servicer Decision whether or not the master servicer processes such request.

 

If, and only if, the special servicer determines that a modification, waiver or amendment (including the forgiveness or deferral of interest or principal or the substitution or release of collateral or the pledge of additional collateral) of the terms of a Specially Serviced Loan with respect to which a payment default or other material default has occurred or a payment default or other material default is, in the special servicer’s judgment, reasonably foreseeable, is reasonably likely to produce a greater recovery on a net present value basis (the relevant discounting to be performed at the related Mortgage Rate) to the issuing entity and, if applicable, the holders of any applicable Companion Loan than liquidation of such Specially Serviced Loan, then the special servicer may, but is not required to, agree to a modification, waiver or amendment of the Specially Serviced Loan, subject to (w) the restrictions and limitations described below, (x) with respect to any Major Decision, prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event, the approval of the Directing Certificateholder (or after the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event, but prior to a Consultation Termination Event upon consultation with the Directing Certificateholder) as provided in the PSA and described in this prospectus and (y) with respect to a Serviced Whole Loan, the rights of the holder of the related Serviced Companion Loan, as applicable, to advise or consult with the special servicer with respect to, or consent to, such modification, waiver or amendment, in each case, pursuant to the terms of the related intercreditor agreement and, with respect to a Mortgage Loan that has mezzanine debt, the rights of the mezzanine lender to consent to such modification, waiver or amendment, in each case, pursuant to the terms of the related intercreditor agreement.

 

In connection with (i) the release of a Mortgaged Property (other than a Mortgaged Property securing a Non-Serviced Whole Loan) or any portion of a Mortgaged Property from the lien of the related Mortgage or (ii) the taking of a Mortgaged Property (other than a Mortgaged Property securing the Non-Serviced Whole Loan) or any portion of a Mortgaged Property by exercise of the power of eminent domain or condemnation, if the related Mortgage Loan documents require the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, to calculate (or to approve the calculation of the related borrower of) the loan-to-value ratio of the remaining Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties or the fair market value of the real property constituting the remaining Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties, for purposes of REMIC qualification of the related Mortgage Loan, then such calculation will, unless then permitted by the

 

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REMIC provisions of the Code, exclude the value of personal property and going concern value, if any, as determined by an appropriate third party.

 

With respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans, the master servicer, prior to taking any action with respect to any Major Decision (or making a determination not to take action with respect to a Major Decision) or any Special Servicer Decision (or making a determination not to take action with respect to a Special Servicer Decision) will be required to refer the request to the special servicer. Generally, the special servicer will process the request directly. However, the master servicer and special servicer may mutually agree that the master servicer will process such request, in which case the master servicer will prepare and submit its written analysis and recommendation to the special servicer with all information reasonably available to the master servicer that the special servicer may reasonably request in order to withhold or grant its consent, and in all cases the special servicer will be entitled (subject to the discussion under “—The Directing Certificateholder” below and “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans” in this prospectus) to approve or disapprove any modification, waiver or amendment that constitutes such a Major Decision or a Special Servicer Decision. In any case with respect to any Major Decision in connection with a non-Specially Serviced Loan, each of the master servicer and the special servicer will be entitled to 50% of any related fee whether or not the master servicer processes such request.

 

The special servicer is required to use its reasonable efforts to the extent reasonably possible to fully amortize a modified Mortgage Loan prior to the Rated Final Distribution Date. The special servicer may not agree to a modification, waiver or amendment of any term of any Specially Serviced Loan if that modification, waiver or amendment would:

 

(1) extend the maturity date of the Specially Serviced Loan to a date occurring later than the earlier of (A) five years prior to the Rated Final Distribution Date and (B) if the Specially Serviced Loan is secured solely or primarily by a leasehold estate and not the related fee interest, the date occurring twenty years or, to the extent consistent with the Servicing Standard giving due consideration to the remaining term of the ground lease and, with respect to any Mortgage Loan other than an Excluded Loan, prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event, with the consent of the Directing Certificateholder, ten years, prior to the end of the current term of the ground lease, plus any options to extend exercisable unilaterally by the borrower; or

 

(2) provide for the deferral of interest unless interest accrues on the Mortgage Loan or the Serviced Whole Loans, generally, at the related Mortgage Rate.

 

If the special servicer gives notice of any modification, waiver or amendment of any term of any Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Whole Loan) or related Companion Loan, the special servicer will be required to notify the master servicer, the holder of any related Companion Loan, the applicable mortgage loan seller (so long as such mortgage loan seller is not a master servicer or sub-servicer of such Mortgage Loan or the Directing Certificateholder), the operating advisor (after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event), the certificate administrator, the trustee, the Directing Certificateholder (with respect to any Mortgage Loan other than an Excluded Loan and unless a Consultation Termination Event has occurred), and the 17g-5 Information Provider, who will thereafter post any such notice to the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website. If the master servicer gives notice of any modification, waiver or amendment of any term of any such Mortgage Loan or related Companion Loan, the master servicer will be required to notify the certificate administrator, the trustee, the special servicer (and, unless a Consultation Termination Event has occurred, the special servicer will be required to forward any such notice with respect to any Mortgage Loan other than an Excluded Loan to the Directing Certificateholder), the related mortgage loan seller (so long as such mortgage loan seller is not a master servicer or sub-servicer of such Mortgage Loan or the Directing Certificateholder), the holder of any related Companion Loan and the 17g-5 Information Provider, who will be required to thereafter post any such notice to the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website. The party providing notice will be required to deliver to the custodian for deposit in the related Mortgage File, an original counterpart of the agreement related to the modification, waiver or amendment, promptly following the execution of that agreement, and if required, a copy to the master servicer and to the holder of any related Companion Loan, all as set forth

 

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in the PSA. Copies of each agreement whereby the modification, waiver or amendment of any term of any Mortgage Loan is effected are required to be available for review during normal business hours at the offices of the custodian. See “Description of the Certificates—Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information”.

 

The modification, waiver or amendment of a Serviced Whole Loan or a Mortgage Loan that has a related mezzanine loan will be subject to certain limitations set forth in the related intercreditor agreement. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Other Financings or Ability to Incur Other Indebtedness Entails Risk”.

 

Enforcement of “Due-on-Sale” and “Due-on-Encumbrance” Provisions

 

The special servicer will (a) with respect to Specially Serviced Loans, determine, in a manner consistent with the Servicing Standard, or (b) with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans, determine, in a manner consistent with the Servicing Standard (or, if mutually agreed to by the master servicer and the special servicer, the master servicer will be required to determine, in a manner consistent with the Servicing Standard and subject to the consent of the special servicer), whether (a) to exercise any right it may have with respect to a Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and any related Serviced Companion Loan containing a “due-on-sale” clause (1) to accelerate the payments on that Mortgage Loan and any related Companion Loan, as applicable, or (2) to withhold its consent to any sale or transfer, consistent with the Servicing Standard or (b) to waive its right to exercise such rights; provided, however, that with respect to such waiver of rights prior to the occurrence and continuance of any Control Termination Event and other than with respect to an Excluded Loan, the special servicer has obtained the prior written consent (or deemed consent) of the Directing Certificateholder (or after the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event, but prior to a Consultation Termination Event and other than with respect to an Excluded Loan, upon consultation with the Directing Certificateholder). However, the special servicer or the master servicer, as applicable, may not waive the rights of the lender or grant its consent under any “due-on-sale” clause, unless:

 

·the special servicer or (in the case of a non-Specially Serviced Loan, if mutually agreed to by the master servicer and the special servicer that the master servicer will determine and process, subject to the consent of the special servicer, such waiver and transaction) the master servicer, as applicable, has received a Rating Agency Confirmation, or

 

·such Mortgage Loan (including a Mortgage Loan related to a Serviced Whole Loan) (a) represents less than 5% of the principal balance of all the Mortgage Loans in the issuing entity, (b) has a principal balance that is equal to or less than $35 million and (c) is not one of the ten largest Mortgage Loans in the pool based on principal balance (although no such Rating Agency Confirmation will be required if such Mortgage Loan has a principal balance less than $10,000,000).

 

With respect to a Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and any related Serviced Companion Loan with a “due-on-encumbrance” clause, the special servicer will (a) with respect to Specially Serviced Loans, determine, in a manner consistent with the Servicing Standard, or (b) with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans, determine, in a manner consistent with the Servicing Standard (or, if mutually agreed to by the master servicer and the special servicer, the master servicer will be required to determine, in a manner consistent with the Servicing Standard and subject to the consent of the special servicer), whether (a) to exercise any right it may have with respect to a Mortgage Loan containing a “due-on-encumbrance” clause (1) to accelerate the payments thereon, or (2) to withhold its consent to the creation of any additional lien or other encumbrance, consistent with the Servicing Standard or (b) to waive its right to exercise such rights, provided, however, that with respect to such waiver of rights prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event and other than with respect to an Excluded Loan, the special servicer has obtained the consent of the Directing Certificateholder (or after the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event, but prior to a Consultation Termination Event and other than with respect to an Excluded Loan, has consulted with the

 

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Directing Certificateholder). However, the special servicer or the master servicer, as applicable, may not waive the rights of the lender or grant its consent under any “due-on-encumbrance” clause, unless:

 

·the special servicer or (in the case of a non-Specially Serviced Loan, if mutually agreed to by the master servicer and the special servicer that the master servicer will determine and process, subject to the consent of the special servicer, such waiver and transaction) the master servicer, as applicable, has received a Rating Agency Confirmation, or

 

·such Mortgage Loan (including a Mortgage Loan related to a Serviced Whole Loan) (a) represents less than 2% of the principal balance of all the Mortgage Loans in the issuing entity, (b) has a principal balance that is $20 million or less, (c) has a loan-to-value ratio equal to or less than 85% (including any existing and proposed debt), (d) has as debt service coverage ratio equal to or greater than 1.20x (in each case, determined based upon the aggregate of the Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loan (or related Serviced Whole Loan, if applicable) and the principal amount of the proposed additional lien) and (e) is not one of the ten largest Mortgage Loans in the pool based on principal balance (although no such Rating Agency Confirmation will be required if such Mortgage Loan has a principal balance less than $10,000,000).

 

Any modification, extension, waiver or amendment of the payment terms of a Non-Serviced Whole Loan will be required to be structured so as to be consistent with the servicing standard under the related Non-Serviced PSA and the allocation and payment priorities in the related loan documents and the related Intercreditor Agreement, such that neither the issuing entity as holder of such Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan nor any holder of the related Companion Loan gains a priority over the other holder that is not reflected in the related loan documents and the related Intercreditor Agreement.

 

Inspections; Collection of Operating Information

 

The master servicer will be required to perform (at its own expense) or cause to be performed (at its own expense), physical inspections of each Mortgaged Property relating to a Mortgage Loan (other than the Mortgaged Property securing a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, which is subject to inspection pursuant to the related Non-Serviced PSA, and other than a Specially Serviced Loan) with a Stated Principal Balance of (A) $2,000,000 or more at least once every 12 months and (B) less than $2,000,000 at least once every 24 months, in each case commencing in the calendar year 2017 unless a physical inspection has been performed by the special servicer within the previous 12 months; provided, further, however, that if any scheduled payment becomes more than 60 days delinquent on the related Mortgage Loan, the special servicer is required to inspect or cause to be inspected the related Mortgaged Property as soon as practicable after the Mortgage Loan becomes a Specially Serviced Loan and annually thereafter for so long as the Mortgage Loan remains a Specially Serviced Loan (the cost of which inspection, to the extent not paid by the related borrower, will be reimbursed first from default interest and late charges constituting additional compensation of the special servicer on the related Mortgage Loan (but with respect to a Serviced Whole Loan, only amounts available for such purpose under the related Intercreditor Agreement) and then from the Collection Account as an expense of the issuing entity, and in the case of a Serviced Whole Loan, as an expense of the holders of the related Serviced Pari Passu Mortgage Loan and Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan, pro rata and pari passu, to the extent provided in the related Intercreditor Agreement). With respect to an AB Whole Loan, the costs will be allocated, first, as an expense of the holder of the Subordinate Companion Loan, and second, as an expense of the holders of the related Mortgage Loan to the extent provided in the related Intercreditor Agreement. The special servicer or the master servicer, as applicable, will be required to prepare or cause to be prepared a written report of the inspection describing, among other things, the condition of and any damage to the Mortgaged Property to the extent evident from the inspection and specifying the existence of any vacancies in the Mortgaged Property of which it has knowledge and deems material, of any sale, transfer or abandonment of the Mortgaged Property of which it has knowledge or that is evident from the inspection, of any adverse change in the condition of the Mortgaged Property of which the preparer of such report has knowledge or that is evident from the inspection, and that the preparer of such report deems material, or of any material waste committed on the Mortgaged Property to the extent evident from the inspection.

 

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Copies of the inspection reports referred to above that are delivered to the certificate administrator will be posted to the certificate administrator’s website for review by Privileged Persons pursuant to the PSA. See “Description of the Certificates—Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information”.

 

Collection of Operating Information

 

With respect to each Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) that requires the borrower to deliver operating statements, the special servicer or the master servicer, as applicable, is also required to use efforts consistent with the Servicing Standard to collect and review the annual operating statements beginning with calendar year end 2016 of the related Mortgaged Property. Most of the Mortgage Loan documents obligate the related borrower to deliver annual property operating statements. However, we cannot assure you that any operating statements required to be delivered will in fact be delivered, nor is the special servicer or the master servicer likely to have any practical means of compelling the delivery in the case of an otherwise performing Mortgage Loan.

 

Special Servicing Transfer Event

 

The Mortgage Loans (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan), any related Companion Loans and any related REO Properties will be serviced by the special servicer under the PSA in the event that the servicing responsibilities of the master servicer are transferred to the special servicer as described below. Such Mortgage Loans and related Companion Loans (including those loans that have become REO Properties) serviced by the special servicer are referred to in this prospectus collectively as the “Specially Serviced Loans”. The master servicer will be required to transfer its servicing responsibilities to the special servicer with respect to any Mortgage Loan (including any related Companion Loan) for which any of the following events (each, a “Servicing Transfer Event”) has occurred as follows:

 

(1)the related borrower has failed to make when due any Periodic Payment, which failure continues, unremedied (without regard to any grace period):

 

·except in the case of a balloon Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan delinquent in respect of its balloon payment, for 60 days beyond the date on which the subject payment was due; or

 

·solely in the case of a delinquent balloon payment, (A) 60 days beyond the date on which such balloon payment was due (except as described in clause (B) below) or (B) in the case of a Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan delinquent with respect to the balloon payment as to which the related borrower delivered to the master servicer or the special servicer (and in either such case the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, will be required to promptly deliver a copy thereof to the other servicer), a refinancing commitment acceptable to the special servicer prior to the date 60 days after the balloon payment was due, 120 days beyond the date on which the balloon payment was due (or such shorter period beyond the date on which that balloon payment was due during which the refinancing is scheduled to occur);

 

(2)there has occurred a default (other than as set forth in clause (a) and other than an Acceptable Insurance Default) that (i) in the judgment of the master servicer or the special servicer (in the case of the special servicer, (A) with the consent of the Directing Certificateholder (other than with respect to an Excluded Loan), unless a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing or (B) if a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing, following consultation with the Directing Certificateholder (other than with respect to an Excluded Loan), unless a Consultation Termination Event has occurred and is continuing) materially impairs the value of the related Mortgaged Property as security for the applicable Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan or otherwise materially adversely affects the interests of Certificateholders in the Mortgage Loan (or, in the case of a Serviced Whole Loan, the interests of the Certificateholders or the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder in such Serviced Whole Loan), and (ii) continues unremedied for the applicable grace period under the terms of the Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan (or, if no grace period is specified and the default is capable of being cured, for 30 days); provided that any default that results in acceleration of the related Mortgage Loan or

 

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  Serviced Whole Loan without the application of any grace period under the related mortgage loan documents will be deemed not to have a grace period; and provided, further, that any default requiring a property advance will be deemed to materially and adversely affect the interests of the Certificateholders in the Mortgage Loan (or, in the case of any Serviced Whole Loan, the interests of the Certificateholders or the Serviced Companion Loan Holder in the Serviced Whole Loan);

 

(3)the master servicer or the special servicer has determined (and, in the case of the special servicer (i) with the consent of the Directing Certificateholder (other than with respect to an Excluded Loan), unless a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing, or (ii) if a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing, following consultation with the Directing Certificateholder (other than with respect to an Excluded Loan), unless a Consultation Termination Event has occurred and is continuing), that (i) a default (other than an Acceptable Insurance Default) under the Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan is reasonably foreseeable, (ii) such default will materially impair the value of the related Mortgaged Property as security for such Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan or otherwise materially adversely affects the interests of Certificateholders in the Mortgage Loan (or, in the case of a Serviced Whole Loan, the interests of the Certificateholders or any related Companion Loan Holder in the Serviced Whole Loan), and (iii) the default is likely to continue unremedied for the applicable grace period under the terms of such Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan or, if no grace period is specified and the default is capable of being cured, for 30 days; provided that any default that results in acceleration of the related Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan without the application of any grace period under the related mortgage loan documents will be deemed not to have a grace period;

 

(4)a decree or order of a court or agency or supervisory authority having jurisdiction in the premises in any involuntary case under any present or future federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law or the appointment of a conservator or receiver or liquidator in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings, or for the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, has been entered against the related borrower and such decree or order has remained in force and not dismissed for a period of 60 days (or a shorter period if the master servicer or the special servicer (and, in the case of the special servicer (i) with the consent of the Directing Certificateholder (other than with respect to an Excluded Loan), unless a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing, or (ii) if a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing, following consultation with the Directing Certificateholder (other than with respect to an Excluded Loan), unless a Consultation Termination Event has occurred and is continuing) determines in accordance with the Servicing Standard that the circumstances warrant that the related Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan (or REO Mortgage Loan or REO Serviced Companion Loan) be transferred to special servicing);

 

(5)the related borrower consents to the appointment of a conservator or receiver or liquidator in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings of or relating to such borrower or of or relating to all or substantially all of its property;

 

(6)the related borrower admits in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, files a petition to take advantage of any applicable insolvency or reorganization statute, makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or voluntarily suspends payment of its obligations; or

 

(7)the master servicer has received notice of the commencement of foreclosure or similar proceedings with respect to the related Mortgaged Property.

 

However, the master servicer will be required to continue to (x) receive payments on the Mortgage Loans (and any related Serviced Companion Loan) (including amounts collected by the special servicer), (y) make certain calculations with respect to the Mortgage Loans and any related Serviced Companion Loan and (z) make remittances and prepare certain reports to the Certificateholders with respect to the Mortgage Loans and any related Serviced Companion Loan. Additionally, the master servicer will continue to receive the Servicing Fee in respect of the Mortgage Loans (and any related Serviced Companion Loan) at the Servicing Fee Rate.

 

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If the related Mortgaged Property is acquired in respect of any Mortgage Loan (and any related Serviced Companion Loan) (upon acquisition, an “REO Property”) whether through foreclosure, deed-in-lieu of foreclosure or otherwise, the special servicer will continue to be responsible for its operation and management. If any Serviced Companion Loan becomes specially serviced, then the related Mortgage Loan will also become a Specially Serviced Loan. If any Mortgage Loan becomes a Specially Serviced Loan, then the related Serviced Companion Loan will also become a Specially Serviced Loan. The master servicer will have no responsibility for the performance by the special servicer of its duties under the PSA. Any Mortgage Loan (excluding any Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan), that is or becomes a cross-collateralized Mortgage Loan and is cross-collateralized with a Specially Serviced Loan will become a Specially Serviced Loan.

 

If any Specially Serviced Loan, in accordance with its original terms or as modified in accordance with the PSA, becomes performing for at least three consecutive Periodic Payments (provided that no additional event of default is foreseeable in the reasonable judgment of the special servicer and no other event or circumstance exists that causes such Mortgage Loan or related Companion Loan to otherwise constitute a Specially Serviced Loan), the special servicer will be required to transfer servicing of such Specially Serviced Loan (a “Corrected Loan”) to the master servicer.

 

Asset Status Report

 

The special servicer will be required to prepare a report (an “Asset Status Report”) that is consistent with the Servicing Standard upon the earlier of (x) within 60 days after the occurrence of a Servicing Transfer Event and (y) prior to taking action with respect to any Major Decision (or making a determination not to take action with respect to a Major Decision) with respect to a Specially Serviced Loan.

 

An Asset Status Report prepared for each Specially Serviced Loan will be required to include, among other things, the following information:

 

(i)summary of the status of the related Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan and any negotiations with the related borrowers;

 

(ii)if a Servicing Transfer Event has occurred and is continuing:

 

a)a discussion of the legal and environmental considerations reasonably known at such time to the special servicer, consistent with the Servicing Standard, that are applicable to the exercise of remedies and to the enforcement of any related guaranties or other collateral for the Mortgage Loan or Whole Loan and whether outside legal counsel has been retained;

 

b)the most current rent roll and income or operating statement available for the related Mortgaged Properties;

 

c)the special servicer’s recommendations on how the related Mortgage Loan might be returned to performing status or otherwise realized upon;

 

d)a copy of the last obtained appraisal of the Mortgaged Property;

 

e)the status of any foreclosure actions or other proceedings undertaken with respect to the related Mortgage Loan, any proposed workouts and the status of any negotiations with respect to such workouts, and an assessment of the likelihood of additional defaults under the related Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan;

 

f)a description of any amendment, modification or waiver of a material term of any ground lease; and

 

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g)if the special servicer elects to proceed with a non-judicial foreclosure, then a statement as to (A) whether there was a violation of an non-recourse carveout under the related Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan and (B) any determination not to pursue a deficiency judgment against the related borrower or guarantor;

 

(iii)the alternative courses of action that were or are being considered by the special servicer in connection with the proposed or taken actions;

 

(iv)the decision that the special servicer made, or intends or proposes to make, including a narrative analysis setting forth the special servicer’s rationale for its proposed decision, including its rejection of the alternatives;

 

(v)an analysis of whether or not taking such proposed action is reasonably likely to produce a greater recovery on a present value basis than not taking such action, setting forth (x) the basis on which the special servicer made such determination and (y) the net present value calculation (including the applicable calculation rate used) and all related assumptions; and

 

(vi)such other information as the special servicer deems relevant in light of the proposed or taken action and the Servicing Standard.

 

Each asset status report will be delivered in electronic format to the Directing Certificateholder (prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Consultation Termination Event), the operating advisor (after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event), the certificate administrator, the master servicer, the trustee and the 17g-5 Information Provider, which will be required to post such report to the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website, and, in the case of a Serviced Whole Loan, the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder. For so long as a Control Termination Event has not occurred and is not continuing, if the Directing Certificateholder does not disapprove of an asset status report in writing within 10 business days (or, in the case of an asset status report prepared prior to making a determination of an Acceptable Insurance Default, 20 business days) of receipt, the Directing Certificateholder will be deemed to have approved the asset status report and the special servicer will implement the recommended action as outlined in such asset status report; provided, however, that the special servicer may not take any actions that are contrary to applicable law, the Servicing Standard or the terms of the applicable Mortgage Loan documents. In addition, for so long as a Control Termination Event has not occurred and is not continuing, the Directing Certificateholder may object to any asset status report within 10 business days (or, in the case of an asset status report prepared prior to making a determination of an Acceptable Insurance Default, 20 business days) of receipt; provided, however, that, if the special servicer determines that emergency action is necessary to protect the related Mortgaged Property or the interests of the Certificateholders and any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder, or if a failure to take any such action at such time would be inconsistent with the Servicing Standard, the special servicer may take actions with respect to the related Mortgaged Property before the expiration of the 10 business day period (or, in the case of an asset status report prepared prior to making a determination of an Acceptable Insurance Default, 20 business days) if the special servicer reasonably determines in accordance with the Servicing Standard that failure to take such actions before the expiration of the 10 business day period (or, in the case of an asset status report prepared prior to making a determination of an Acceptable Insurance Default, 20 business days) would materially and adversely affect the interest of the Certificateholders and the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder (if applicable) and the special servicer has made a reasonable effort, prior to the occurrence and continuance of any Control Termination Event, to contact the Directing Certificateholder. The foregoing will not relieve the special servicer of its duties to comply with the Servicing Standard.

 

If, prior to the occurrence and continuance of any Control Termination Event, the Directing Certificateholder disapproves such asset status report within 10 business days of receipt and the special servicer has not made the affirmative determination described above, the special servicer will revise such asset status report as soon as practicable thereafter, but in no event later than 30 days after such disapproval. Prior to the occurrence and continuance of any Control Termination Event, the special servicer will revise such asset status report until the Directing Certificateholder fails to disapprove such revised asset status report in writing within 10 business days of receiving such revised asset status report

 

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as described above or until the special servicer makes a determination, consistent with the Servicing Standard, that such objection is not in the best interests of all the Certificateholders and, if applicable, any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s) (as a collective whole as if such Certificateholders and/or Serviced Companion Loan Holder(s), if applicable, constitute a single lender). The special servicer may, from time to time, modify any asset status report it has previously delivered and implement such report; provided that such report was prepared, reviewed and approved or deemed approved pursuant to the terms of the PSA. In any event, for so long as a Control Termination Event has not occurred and is not continuing, if the Directing Certificateholder does not approve an asset status report within 60 business days from the first submission of an asset status report, the special servicer is required to take such action as set forth in the most recently submitted asset status report, provided such action does not violate the Servicing Standard.

 

After the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event, each of the operating advisor and (prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Consultation Termination Event) the Directing Certificateholder will be entitled to consult on a non-binding basis with the special servicer and propose alternative courses of action in respect of any asset status report. After the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event, the special servicer will be obligated to consider such alternative courses of action and any other feedback provided by the operating advisor or the Directing Certificateholder, as applicable. At such times and for such durations as specified in the respective co-lender agreements, with respect to a Serviced Whole Loan, the related Serviced Companion Loan Holder (or its representative) will be entitled to consult on a non-binding basis with the special servicer and propose alternative courses of action in respect of any asset status report. The special servicer may revise the asset status reports as it deems reasonably necessary in accordance with the Servicing Standard to take into account any input and/or recommendations of the operating advisor, any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder (or its representative) (and, during the continuance of such Control Termination Event but prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Consultation Termination Event, the Directing Certificateholder).

 

The asset status report is not intended to replace or satisfy any specific consent or approval right which the Directing Certificateholder may have.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Directing Certificateholder will not have any consultation or approval rights with respect to an asset status report that relates to an Excluded Loan.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the special servicer will not be permitted to follow any advice, direction or consultation provided by the operating advisor, any Serviced Companion Loan Holder (or its representative) or the Directing Certificateholder that would require or cause the special servicer to violate any applicable law, be inconsistent with the Servicing Standard or any Co-Lender Agreement, require or cause the special servicer to violate provisions of the PSA, require or cause the special servicer to violate the terms of any Co-Lender Agreement or any Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan, expose any Certificateholder or any party to the PSA or their affiliates, officers, directors or agents to any claim, suit or liability, cause either Trust REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC for federal income tax purposes or the Grantor Trust to fail to qualify as a grantor trust for federal income tax purposes or result in the imposition of “prohibited transaction” or “prohibited contribution” tax under the REMIC provisions of the Code, or materially expand the scope of the special servicer’s responsibilities under the PSA or any Co-Lender Agreement.

 

Realization Upon Mortgage Loans

 

If a payment default or material non-monetary default on a Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) has occurred, then, pursuant to the PSA, the special servicer, on behalf of the trustee, may, in accordance with the terms and provisions of the PSA, at any time institute foreclosure proceedings, exercise any power of sale contained in the related Mortgage, obtain a deed in lieu of foreclosure, or otherwise acquire title to the related Mortgaged Property, by operation of law or otherwise. The special servicer is not permitted, however, to cause the trustee to acquire title to any Mortgaged Property, have a receiver of rents appointed with respect to any Mortgaged Property or take any other

 

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action with respect to any Mortgaged Property that would cause the trustee, for the benefit of the Certificateholders, or any other specified person to be considered to hold title to, to be a “mortgagee-in-possession” of, or to be an “owner” or an “operator” of such Mortgaged Property within the meaning of certain federal environmental laws, unless the special servicer has determined in accordance with the Servicing Standard, based on an updated environmental assessment report prepared by a person who regularly conducts environmental audits and performed within six months prior to any such acquisition of title or other action (which report will be an expense of the issuing entity subject to the terms of the PSA) that:

 

(a) such Mortgaged Property is in compliance with applicable environmental laws or, if not, after consultation with an environmental consultant, that it would be in the best economic interest of the Certificateholders (and with respect to any Serviced Whole Loan, the holder(s) of the related Serviced Companion Loan(s)), as a collective whole as if such Certificateholders and, if applicable, the holder(s) of the Serviced Companion Loan(s) constituted a single lender, to take such actions as are necessary to bring such Mortgaged Property in compliance with such laws, and

 

(b) there are no circumstances present at such Mortgaged Property relating to the use, management or disposal of any hazardous materials for which investigation, testing, monitoring, containment, clean-up or remediation could be required under any currently effective federal, state or local law or regulation, or that, if any such hazardous materials are present for which such action could be required, after consultation with an environmental consultant, it would be in the best economic interest of the Certificateholders (and with respect to any Serviced Whole Loan, the holders of the Serviced Companion Loan), as a collective whole as if such Certificateholders and, if applicable, holders of the Serviced Companion Loan constituted a single lender, to take such actions with respect to the affected Mortgaged Property.

 

Such requirement precludes enforcement of the security for the related Mortgage Loan until a satisfactory environmental site assessment is obtained (or until any required remedial action is taken), but will decrease the likelihood that the issuing entity will become liable for a material adverse environmental condition at the Mortgaged Property. However, we cannot assure you that the requirements of the PSA will effectively insulate the issuing entity from potential liability for a materially adverse environmental condition at any Mortgaged Property.

 

If title to any Mortgaged Property is acquired by the issuing entity (directly or through a single member limited liability company established for that purpose), the special servicer will be required to sell the Mortgaged Property prior to the close of the third calendar year beginning after the year of acquisition, unless (1) the IRS grants (or does not deny) an extension of time to sell the property or (2) the special servicer, the certificate administrator and the trustee receive an opinion of independent counsel to the effect that the holding of the property by the Lower-Tier REMIC longer than the above-referenced three year period will not result in the imposition of a tax on either Trust REMIC or cause either Trust REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC under the Code at any time that any certificate is outstanding. Subject to the foregoing and any other tax-related limitations, pursuant to the PSA, the special servicer will generally be required to attempt to sell any Mortgaged Property so acquired in accordance with the Servicing Standard. The special servicer will also be required to ensure that any Mortgaged Property acquired by the issuing entity is administered so that it constitutes “foreclosure property” within the meaning of Code Section 860G(a)(8) at all times, and that the sale of the property does not result in the receipt by the issuing entity of any income from nonpermitted assets as described in Code Section 860F(a)(2)(B). If the Lower-Tier REMIC acquires title to any Mortgaged Property, the special servicer, on behalf of the Lower-Tier REMIC, will retain, at the expense of the issuing entity, an independent contractor to manage and operate the property. The independent contractor generally will be permitted to perform construction (including renovation) on a foreclosed property only if the construction was more than 10% completed at the time default on the related Mortgage Loan became imminent. The retention of an independent contractor, however, will not relieve the special servicer of its obligation to manage the Mortgaged Property as required under the PSA.

 

In general, the special servicer will be obligated to cause any Mortgaged Property acquired as an REO Property to be operated and managed in a manner that would, in its good faith and reasonable

 

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judgment and to the extent commercially feasible, maximize the issuing entity’s net after-tax proceeds from such property. Generally, neither Trust REMIC will be taxable on income received with respect to a Mortgaged Property acquired by the issuing entity to the extent that it constitutes “rents from real property”, within the meaning of Code Section 856(c)(3)(A) and Treasury regulations under the Code. Rents from real property include fixed rents and rents based on the gross receipts or sales of a tenant but do not include the portion of any rental based on the net income or profit of any tenant or sub-tenant. No determination has been made whether rent on any of the Mortgaged Properties meets this requirement. Rents from real property include charges for services customarily furnished or rendered in connection with the rental of real property, whether or not the charges are separately stated. Services furnished to the tenants of a particular building will be considered as customary if, in the geographic market in which the building is located, tenants in buildings which are of similar class are customarily provided with the service. No determination has been made whether the services furnished to the tenants of the Mortgaged Properties are “customary” within the meaning of applicable regulations. It is therefore possible that a portion of the rental income with respect to a Mortgaged Property owned by the issuing entity would not constitute rents from real property, or that none of such income would qualify if a separate charge is not stated for such non-customary services or they are not performed by an independent contractor. Rents from real property also do not include income from the operation of a trade or business on the Mortgaged Property, such as a hotel property, or rental income attributable to personal property leased in connection with a lease of real property if the rent attributable to personal property exceeds 15% of the total net rent for the taxable year. Any of the foregoing types of income may instead constitute “net income from foreclosure property”, which would be taxable to the Lower-Tier REMIC at the highest marginal federal corporate rate (currently 35%) and may also be subject to state or local taxes. The PSA provides that the special servicer will be permitted to cause the Lower-Tier REMIC to earn “net income from foreclosure property” that is subject to tax if it determines that the net after-tax benefit to Certificateholders is greater than another method of operating or net leasing the Mortgaged Property. Because these sources of income, if they exist, are already in place with respect to the Mortgaged Properties, it is generally viewed as beneficial to Certificateholders to permit the issuing entity to continue to earn them if it acquires a Mortgaged Property, even at the cost of this tax. These taxes would be chargeable against the related income for purposes of determining the proceeds available for distribution to holders of certificates. See “Material Federal Income Tax Considerations—Taxes That May Be Imposed on a REMIC—Prohibited Transactions”.

 

Under the PSA, the special servicer is required to establish and maintain one or more REO Accounts, to be held on behalf of the trustee for the benefit of the Certificateholders and, with respect to a Serviced Whole Loan, the holder(s) of the Serviced Companion Loan (other than with respect to the Avalon Apartment Subordinate Companion Loan), for the retention of revenues and insurance proceeds derived from each REO Property. The special servicer is required to use the funds in the REO Account to pay for the proper operation, management, maintenance and disposition of any REO Property, but only to the extent of amounts on deposit in the REO Account relate to such REO Property. To the extent that amounts in the REO Account in respect of any REO Property are insufficient to make such payments, the master servicer is required to make a Servicing Advance, unless it determines such Servicing Advance would be nonrecoverable. Within one business day following the end of each Collection Period, the special servicer is required to deposit all amounts received in respect of each REO Property during such Collection Period, net of any amounts withdrawn to make any permitted disbursements, to the Collection Account; provided that the special servicer may retain in the REO Account permitted reserves.

 

Sale of Defaulted Loans and REO Properties

 

If the special servicer determines in accordance with the Servicing Standard that it would be in the best economic interests of the Certificateholders or, in the case of a Serviced Whole Loan (other than with respect to the Avalon Apartments Whole Loan), Certificateholders and the holder(s) of the related Serviced Companion Loan(s) (as a collective whole as if such Certificateholders and holder(s) of the Serviced Companion Loan(s) constituted a single lender) to attempt to sell a Defaulted Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) and any related Serviced Companion Loan as described below, the special servicer will be required to use reasonable efforts to solicit offers for each Defaulted Loan on behalf of the Certificateholders and the holder of any related Serviced Companion Loan in such manner

 

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as will be reasonably likely to realize a fair price. In the case of a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, under certain limited circumstances permitted under the related Intercreditor Agreement, to the extent that the related Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan is not sold together with the related Non-Serviced Companion Loan(s) by the special servicer for such Non-Serviced Whole Loan, the special servicer will be entitled to sell (with the consent of the Directing Certificateholder if no Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing and subject to the Co-Lender Agreements) such Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan if it determines in accordance with the Servicing Standard that such action would be in the best interests of the Certificateholders. The special servicer is required to accept the first cash offer received from any person that constitutes a fair price for the Defaulted Loan. If multiple offers are received during the period designated by the special servicer for receipt of offers, the special servicer is required to select the highest offer. The special servicer is required to give the trustee, the certificate administrator, the master servicer, the operating advisor and the Directing Certificateholder 10 business days’ prior written notice of its intention to sell any such Defaulted Loan. Neither the trustee nor any of its affiliates may make an offer for or purchase any Defaulted Loan. “Defaulted Loan” means a Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) or Serviced Whole Loan (A) (i) that is delinquent at least 60 days in respect of its Periodic Payments or delinquent in respect of its balloon payment, if any, in either case such delinquency to be determined without giving effect to any grace period permitted by the related Mortgage or Mortgage Note and without regard to any acceleration of payments under the related Mortgage and Mortgage Note or (ii) as to which the master servicer or special servicer has, by written notice to the related borrower, accelerated the maturity of the indebtedness evidenced by the related Mortgage Note.

 

The special servicer will be required to determine whether any cash offer constitutes a fair price for any Defaulted Loan if the highest offeror is a person other than an Interested Person. In determining whether any offer from a person other than an Interested Person constitutes a fair price for any Defaulted Loan, the special servicer will be required to take into account (in addition to the results of any appraisal, updated appraisal or narrative appraisal that it may have obtained pursuant to the PSA within the prior 3 months), among other factors, the period and amount of the occupancy level and physical condition of the related Mortgaged Property and the state of the local economy.

 

If the offeror is an Interested Person (provided that the trustee may not be a offeror), then the trustee will be required to determine whether the cash offer constitutes a fair price unless (i) the offer is equal to or greater than the applicable Purchase Price, (ii) the offer is the highest offer received and (iii) at least two other offers are received from independent third parties; provided, however, that no offer from an Interested Person will constitute a fair price unless (A) it is the highest offer received and (B) at least two other offers are received from independent third parties. In determining whether any offer received from an Interested Person represents a fair price for any such Defaulted Loan, the trustee will be supplied with and will be required to rely on the most recent appraisal or updated appraisal conducted in accordance with the PSA within the preceding 3-month period or, in the absence of any such appraisal, on a new appraisal. Except as provided in the following paragraph, the cost of any appraisal will be covered by, and will be reimbursable as, a Servicing Advance.

 

Notwithstanding anything contained in the preceding paragraph to the contrary, if the trustee is required to determine whether a cash offer by an Interested Person constitutes a fair price, the trustee may (at its option and at the expense of the Interested Person) designate an independent third party expert in real estate or commercial mortgage loan matters with at least 5 years’ experience in valuing or investing in loans similar to the subject Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan, as the case may be, that has been selected with reasonable care by the trustee to determine if such cash offer constitutes a fair price for such Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan. If the trustee designates such a third party to make such determination, the trustee will be entitled to rely conclusively upon such third party’s determination. The reasonable fees of and the costs of all appraisals, inspection reports and broker opinions of value incurred by any such third party pursuant to this paragraph will be covered by, and will be reimbursable by the Interested Person; provided that the trustee will not engage a third party expert whose fees exceed a commercially reasonable amount as determined by the trustee.

 

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The special servicer is required to use reasonable efforts to solicit offers for each REO Property on behalf of the Certificateholders and the related Companion Loan Holder(s) (if applicable) and to sell each REO Property in the same manner as with respect to a Defaulted Loan.

 

Notwithstanding any of the foregoing paragraphs, the special servicer will not be required to accept the highest cash offer for a Defaulted Loan or REO Property if the special servicer determines (with respect to any Mortgage Loan other than an Excluded Loan, in consultation with the Directing Certificateholder (unless a Consultation Termination Event exists) and, in the case of a Serviced Whole Loan or an REO Property related to a Serviced Whole Loan, the related Companion Loan Holder(s)), in accordance with the Servicing Standard, that rejection of such offer would be in the best interests of the Certificateholders and, in the case of a sale of a Serviced Whole Loan or an REO Property related to a Serviced Whole Loan, the related Companion Loan Holder(s) (as a collective whole as if such Certificateholders and, if applicable, the related Companion Loan Holder(s) constituted a single lender (and only with respect to an REO Property related to any AB Whole Loan, taking into account the subordinate nature of the related Subordinate Companion Loan)), and the special servicer may accept a lower offer (from any person other than itself or an affiliate) if it determines, in its reasonable and good faith judgment, that acceptance of such offer would be in the best interests of the Certificateholders and, in the case of a Serviced Whole Loan or an REO Property related to a Serviced Whole Loan, the related Companion Loan Holder(s) (as a collective whole as if such Certificateholders and, if applicable, the related Companion Loan Holder(s) constituted a single lender and with respect to any AB Whole Loan, taking into account the subordinate nature of the related Subordinate Companion Loan)).

 

An “Interested Person” is the depositor, the master servicer, the special servicer, the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer, the certificate administrator, the trustee, the Directing Certificateholder, any sponsor, any Borrower Party, any independent contractor engaged by the special servicer or any known affiliate of any of the preceding entities, and, with respect to a Whole Loan if it is a Defaulted Loan, the depositor, the master servicer, the special servicer (or any independent contractor engaged by such special servicer), or the trustee for the securitization of a Companion Loan, and each related Companion Loan Holder or its representative, any holder of a related mezzanine loan, or any known affiliate of any such party described above.

 

With respect to each Serviced Whole Loan, pursuant to the terms of the related Intercreditor Agreement(s), if such Serviced Whole Loan becomes a Defaulted Loan, and if the special servicer determines to sell the related Mortgage Loan in accordance with the discussion in this “—Sale of Defaulted Loans and REO Properties” section, then the special servicer will be required to sell the related Pari Passu Companion Loan together with such Mortgage Loan as one whole loan. The special servicer will not be permitted to sell the related Mortgage Loan together with the related Pari Passu Companion Loan if such Serviced Whole Loan becomes a Defaulted Loan without the consent of the holder of the related Pari Passu Companion Loan, unless the special servicer complies with certain notice and delivery requirements set forth in the PSA. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Serviced Pari Passu Whole Loan”.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan is a Defaulted Loan, the special servicer has no right or obligation to sell the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan with or without the Avalon Apartments Mortgage Loan.

 

In addition, with respect to the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans, if a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan has become a Defaulted Loan under the related Non-Serviced PSA, the related Non-Serviced Special Servicer will generally have the right to sell such Mortgage Loan together with the related Companion Loan(s) as notes evidencing one whole loan. The issuing entity, as the holder of such Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, will have the right to consent to such sale if the required notices and information regarding such sale are not provided to the special servicer in accordance with the related Intercreditor Agreement. The Directing Certificateholder will be entitled to exercise such consent right so long as a Control Termination Event does not exist, and if a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing, the special servicer will exercise such consent rights. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Non-Serviced Whole Loans”.

 

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To the extent that Liquidation Proceeds collected with respect to any Mortgage Loan are less than the sum of (1) the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan, (2) interest accrued on the Mortgage Loan and (3) the aggregate amount of outstanding reimbursable expenses (including any (i) unpaid servicing compensation, (ii) unreimbursed Servicing Advances, (iii) accrued and unpaid interest on all Advances and (iv) additional expenses of the issuing entity) incurred with respect to the Mortgage Loan, the issuing entity will realize a loss in the amount of the shortfall. The trustee, the master servicer and/or the special servicer will be entitled to reimbursement out of the Liquidation Proceeds recovered on any Mortgage Loan, prior to the distribution of those Liquidation Proceeds to Certificateholders, of any and all amounts that represent unpaid servicing compensation in respect of the related Mortgage Loan, certain unreimbursed expenses incurred with respect to the Mortgage Loan and any unreimbursed Advances (including interest on Advances) made with respect to the Mortgage Loan. In addition, amounts otherwise distributable on the certificates will be further reduced by interest payable to the master servicer, the special servicer or trustee on these Advances.

 

The Directing Certificateholder

 

General

 

Subject to the rights of the holder of the related Companion Loan under the related Intercreditor Agreement as described under “—Rights of Holders of Companion Loans” below, for so long as a Control Termination Event has not occurred and is not continuing, the Directing Certificateholder will be entitled to advise (1) the special servicer, with respect to all Specially Serviced Loans other than any Excluded Loan or (2) the special servicer, with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans other than any Excluded Loan, as to all matters for which the master servicer must obtain the consent or deemed consent of the special servicer (e.g., the Major Decisions) and will have the right to replace the special servicer with or without cause and have certain other rights under the PSA, each as described below. With respect to any Mortgage Loan other than an Excluded Loan, upon the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event, the Directing Certificateholder will have certain consultation rights only, and upon the occurrence of a Consultation Termination Event, the Directing Certificateholders will not have any consent or consultation rights, as further described below.

 

The “Directing Certificateholder” will be the Controlling Class Certificateholder (or its representative) selected by more than 50% of the Controlling Class Certificateholders, by Certificate Balance, as determined by the certificate registrar from time to time; provided, however, that

 

(1) absent that selection, or

 

(2) until a Directing Certificateholder is so selected, or

 

(3) upon receipt of a notice from a majority of the Controlling Class Certificateholders, by Certificate Balance, that a Directing Certificateholder is no longer designated, the Controlling Class Certificateholder that owns the largest aggregate Certificate Balance of the Controlling Class (or its representative) will be the Directing Certificateholder;

 

provided, however, that (i) in the case of this clause (3), in the event no one holder owns the largest aggregate Certificate Balance of the Controlling Class, then there will be no Directing Certificateholder until appointed in accordance with the terms of the PSA, and (ii) the certificate administrator and the other parties to the PSA will be entitled to assume that the identity of the Directing Certificateholder has not changed until such parties receive written notice of a replacement of the Directing Certificateholder from a party holding the requisite interest in the Controlling Class, or the resignation of the then-current Directing Certificateholder.

 

The initial Directing Certificateholder is expected to be Rialto CMBS VII, LLC or another affiliate of Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC and Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC.

 

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A “Controlling Class Certificateholder” is each holder (or Certificate Owner, if applicable) of a certificate of the Controlling Class as determined by the certificate registrar from time to time, upon request by any party to the PSA.

 

The “Controlling Class” will be, as of any time of determination, the most subordinate class of Control Eligible Certificates then-outstanding that has an aggregate Certificate Balance (as notionally reduced by any Appraisal Reduction Amounts allocable to such class) at least equal to 25% of the initial Certificate Balance of that class. The Controlling Class as of the Closing Date will be Class NR certificates.

 

The “Control Eligible Certificates” will be any of the Class F and Class NR certificates.

 

The master servicer, the special servicer, the operating advisor, the certificate administrator, the trustee or any certificateholder may request that the certificate registrar determine which class of certificates is the then-current Controlling Class and the certificate registrar must thereafter provide such information to the requesting party. The depositor, the trustee, the master servicer, the special servicer, the operating advisor and, for so long as no Consultation Termination Event has occurred, the Directing Certificateholder, may request that the certificate administrator provide, and the certificate administrator must so provide, a list of the holders (or Certificate Owners, if applicable) of the Controlling Class. The trustee, the certificate administrator, the master servicer, the special servicer and the operating advisor may each rely on any such list so provided.

 

In the event that no Directing Certificateholder has been appointed or identified to the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, and the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, has attempted to obtain such information from the certificate administrator and no such entity has been identified to the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, then until such time as the new Directing Certificateholder is identified, the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, will have no duty to consult with, provide notice to, or seek the approval or consent of any such Directing Certificateholder as the case may be.

 

The Class F certificateholders that are the Controlling Class Certificateholders may waive its rights as the Controlling Class Certificateholders as described in “—Control Termination Event and Consultation Termination Event” below.

 

Major Decisions

 

Except as otherwise described under “—Control Termination Event and Consultation Termination Event” and “—Servicing Override” below and subject to the rights of the holder of the related Companion Loan under the related Intercreditor Agreement as described under “—Rights of Holders of Companion Loans” below, (a) the master servicer will not be permitted to take any of the following actions unless it has obtained the consent of the special servicer, who will have 15 business days (or 60 days with respect to the determination of an Acceptable Insurance Default) (from the date that the special servicer receives the information from the master servicer) to analyze and make a recommendation regarding any of the following actions (subject, however, to the right of the special servicer to process directly any of the following actions as set forth in the PSA) (provided that, in the event that the special servicer and the master servicer have mutually agreed that the master servicer will determine and process the request with respect to the subject following action, if the special servicer does not consent, or notify the master servicer that it will not consent, to any of the following actions within the required 15 business days or 60 days, as applicable, the special servicer will be deemed to have consented to the subject following action) and (b) prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event, the special servicer will not be permitted to take any of the following actions and the special servicer will not be permitted to consent to the master servicer’s taking any of the following actions, as to which the Directing Certificateholder has objected in writing within ten business days (or in the case of a determination of an Acceptable Insurance Default, 20 days) after receipt of the written recommendation and analysis from the special servicer (provided that if such written objection has not been received by the special servicer within such ten-business-day (or 20-day) period, the Directing Certificateholder will be deemed to have approved such action).

 

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Each of the following, a “Major Decision”:

 

(i)      any proposed or actual foreclosure upon or comparable conversion (which may include acquisition of an REO Property) of the ownership of properties securing such of the Mortgage Loans and/or Serviced Whole Loans as come into and continue in default;

 

(ii)     any modification, consent to a modification or waiver of any monetary term (other than late fees and default interest) or material non-monetary term (including, without limitation, the timing of payments and acceptance of discounted pay-offs but excluding late fees and default interest) of a Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan or any extension of the maturity date of such Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan;

 

(iii)     any sale of a Defaulted Loan or REO Property (other than in connection with the termination of the issuing entity as described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination; Retirement of Certificates”) for less than the applicable Purchase Price (excluding any expenses incurred by the master servicer, the special servicer, the depositor, the certificate administrator and the trustee in respect of the breach or document defect giving rise to a repurchase or substitution obligation under an MLPA;

 

(iv)     any determination to bring an REO Property into compliance with applicable environmental laws or to otherwise address hazardous material located at an REO Property;

 

(v)      any release of collateral or any acceptance of substitute or additional collateral for a Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan or any consent to either of the foregoing, other than immaterial condemnation actions and other similar takings, or if otherwise permitted pursuant to the specific terms of the related Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan and for which there is no lender discretion;

 

(vi)     any waiver of a “due-on-sale” or “due-on-encumbrance” clause with respect to a Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) or a Serviced Whole Loan if lender consent is required, or any consent to such a waiver or consent to a transfer of the Mortgaged Property or interests in the borrower or consent to the incurrence of additional debt, other than any such transfer or incurrence of debt as may be effected without the consent of the lender under the related loan agreement or related to an immaterial easement, right of way or similar agreement;

 

(vii)    any property management company changes or franchise changes (to the extent the lender is permitted to consent or approve under the Mortgage Loan documents);

 

(viii)    releases of any escrow accounts, reserve accounts or letters of credit held as performance or “earn-out” escrows or reserves, other than those releases done in accordance with the specific terms of the related Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan and for which there is no lender discretion;

 

(ix)    any acceptance of an assumption agreement or any other agreement permitting a transfer of interests in a borrower or guarantor releasing a borrower or guarantor from liability under a Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) or Serviced Whole Loan other than pursuant to the specific terms of such Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan and for which there is no lender discretion;

 

(x)     any determination of an Acceptable Insurance Default;

 

(xi)     following a default or an event of default with respect to a Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) or a Serviced Whole Loan or any acceleration of such Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan, as the case may be, or initiation of judicial, bankruptcy or similar proceedings under the related Mortgage Loan documents or with respect to the related borrower or Mortgaged Property;

 

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(xii)    any modification, waiver or amendment of an intercreditor agreement, co-lender agreement or similar agreement with any mezzanine lender or subordinate debt holder related to a Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan, or an action to enforce rights with respect thereto, in each case, in a manner that materially and adversely affects the holders of the Control Eligible Certificates;

 

(xiii)   any proposed modification or waiver of any material provision in the related Mortgage Loan documents governing the type, nature or amount of insurance coverage required to be obtained and maintained by the related borrower; and

 

(xiv)   any approval of any casualty insurance settlements or condemnation settlements, and any determination to apply casualty proceeds or condemnation awards to the reduction of the debt rather than to the restoration of the Mortgaged Property.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer may mutually agree as contemplated in the PSA that the Master Servicer will process (and obtain the prior consent of the Special Servicer) with respect to any Major Decisions with respect to any non-Specially Serviced Loan.

 

Asset Status Report

 

With respect to any Mortgage Loan other than an Excluded Loan, so long as a Control Termination Event has not occurred and is not continuing, the Directing Certificateholder will have the right to disapprove the Asset Status Report prepared by the special servicer with respect to a Specially Serviced Loan. If a Consultation Termination Event has occurred, the Directing Certificateholder will have no right to consult with the special servicer with respect to the Asset Status Reports. See “—Asset Status Report” above.

 

Replacement of Special Servicer

 

With respect to any Mortgage Loan other than an Excluded Loan, so long as a Control Termination Event has not occurred and is not continuing, the Directing Certificateholder will have the right to replace the special servicer with or without cause as described under “—Replacement of Special Servicer Without Cause” and “—Termination of Master Servicer and Special Servicer for Cause—Servicer Termination Events” below.

 

Control Termination Event and Consultation Termination Event

 

With respect to any Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan or an Excluded Loan) or Serviced Whole Loan, if a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing, but for so long as no Consultation Termination Event has occurred, the special servicer will not be required to obtain the consent of the Directing Certificateholder with respect to any of the Major Decisions or Asset Status Reports, but will be required to consult with the Directing Certificateholder in connection with any Major Decision or Asset Status Report (or any other matter for which the consent of the Directing Certificateholder would have been required or for which the Directing Certificateholder would have the right to direct the master servicer or the special servicer if no Control Termination Event had occurred and was continuing) and to consider alternative actions recommended by the Directing Certificateholder in respect of such Major Decision or Asset Status Report (or such other matter). Such consultation will not be binding on the special servicer. In the event the special servicer receives no response from the Directing Certificateholder within 10 business days following its written request for input on any required consultation, the special servicer will not be obligated to consult with the Directing Certificateholder on the specific matter; provided, however, that the failure of the Directing Certificateholder to respond will not relieve the special servicer from consulting with the Directing Certificateholder on any future matters with respect to the applicable Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan or any other Mortgage Loan. With respect to any Excluded Special Servicer Loan (that is not also an Excluded Loan), if any, the Directing Certificateholder (prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event) will be required to select an Excluded Special Servicer with respect to such Excluded Special Servicer Loan. After the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event or if the Directing Certificateholder

 

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fails to make the selection contemplated by the prior sentence within ten (10) business days or if at any time the applicable Excluded Special Servicer Loan is also an Excluded Loan, the resigning special servicer will be required to use reasonable efforts to select the related Excluded Special Servicer.

 

In addition, if a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing, the special servicer will also be required to consult with the operating advisor in connection with any Major Decision (and such other matters that are subject to consultation rights of the operating advisor pursuant to the PSA) and to consider alternative actions recommended by the operating advisor in respect of such Major Decision; provided that such consultation is on a non-binding basis. In the event the special servicer receives no response from the operating advisor within 10 business days following the later of (i) its written request for input on any required consultation and (ii) delivery of all such additional information reasonably requested by the operating advisor related to the subject matter of such consultation, the special servicer will not be obligated to consult with the operating advisor on the specific matter; provided, however, that the failure of the operating advisor to respond will not relieve the special servicer from consulting with the operating advisor on any future matters with respect to the applicable Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan or any other Mortgage Loan.

 

If a Consultation Termination Event has occurred, no class of certificates will act as the Controlling Class, and the Directing Certificateholder will have no consultation or consent rights under the PSA and will have no right to receive any notices, reports or information (other than notices, reports or information required to be delivered to all Certificateholders) or any other rights as Directing Certificateholder under the PSA. The special servicer will nonetheless be required to consult with only the operating advisor in connection with Major Decisions, asset status reports and other material special servicing actions to the extent set forth in the PSA, and no Controlling Class Certificateholder will be recognized or have any right to approve or be consulted with respect to asset status reports or material special servicer actions.

 

A “Control Termination Event” will occur when (i) there is no class of Control Eligible Certificates that has a Certificate Balance (taking into account the application of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts to notionally reduce the Certificate Balance of such class) of less than 25% of the initial Certificate Balance of that class or (ii) a holder of the Class F certificates is the majority Controlling Class Certificateholder and has irrevocably waived its right, in writing, to exercise any of the rights of the Controlling Class Certificateholder and such rights have not been reinstated to a successor controlling class certificateholder as described below.

 

A “Consultation Termination Event” will occur when (i) there is no class of Control Eligible Certificates that has a then-outstanding Certificate Balance at least equal to 25% of the initial Certificate Balance of that class, in each case, without regard to the application of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts; or (ii) a holder of the Class F certificates is the majority Controlling Class Certificateholder and has irrevocably waived its right, in writing, to exercise any of the rights of the Controlling Class Certificateholder and such rights have not been reinstated to a successor controlling class certificateholder pursuant to the terms of the PSA; provided that no Consultation Termination Event resulting solely from the operation of clause (ii) will be deemed to have existed or be in continuance with respect to a successor holder of the Class F certificates that has not irrevocably waived its right to exercise any of the rights of the Controlling Class Certificateholder.

 

With respect to any Excluded Loan, the Directing Certificateholder or any Controlling Class Certificateholder will not have any consent or consultation rights with respect to the servicing of such Excluded Loan and Control Termination Event and Consultation Termination Event will be deemed to have occurred with respect to an Excluded Loan.

 

At any time that the Controlling Class Certificateholder is the holder of a majority of the Class F certificates and the Class F certificates are the Controlling Class, it may waive its right (a) to appoint the Directing Certificateholder and (b) to exercise any of the Directing Certificateholder’s rights set forth in the PSA by irrevocable written notice delivered to the depositor, certificate administrator, master servicer, special servicer and operating advisor. During such time, the special servicer will be required to consult with only the operating advisor in connection with asset status reports and material special servicing actions to the extent set forth in the PSA, and no Controlling Class Certificateholder will be recognized or

 

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have any right to replace the special servicer or approve or be consulted with respect to asset status reports or material special servicer actions. Any such waiver will remain effective until such time as the Controlling Class Certificateholder sells or transfers all or a portion of its interest in the certificates to an unaffiliated third party if such unaffiliated third party then holds the majority of the Controlling Class after giving effect to such transfer. Following any such sale or transfer of Class F certificates, the successor Class F Certificateholder that is the Controlling Class Certificateholder will be reinstated as, and will again have the rights of, the Controlling Class Certificateholder without regard to any prior waiver by the predecessor certificateholder that was the Controlling Class Certificateholder. The successor Class F certificateholder that is the Controlling Class Certificateholder will also have the right to irrevocably waive its right to appoint the Directing Certificateholder and to exercise any of the rights of the Controlling Class Certificateholder. In the event of any transfer of the Class F certificates by a Controlling Class Certificateholder that had irrevocably waived its rights as described in this paragraph, the successor Controlling Class Certificateholder that purchased such Class F certificates, even if it does not waive its rights as described in the preceding sentence, will not have any consent rights with respect to any Mortgage Loan that became a Specially Serviced Loan prior to such successor Controlling Class Certificateholder’s purchase of Class F certificates and had not become a Corrected Loan prior to such purchase until such Mortgage Loan becomes a Corrected Loan.

 

For a description of certain restrictions on any modification, waiver or amendment to the Mortgage Loan documents, see “—Modifications, Waivers and Amendments” above.

 

Servicing Override

 

In the event that the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, determines that immediate action with respect to any Major Decision (or any other matter requiring consent of the Directing Certificateholder prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event in the PSA (or any matter requiring consultation with the Directing Certificateholder or the operating advisor)) is necessary to protect the interests of the Certificateholders (and, with respect to a Serviced Whole Loan, the interest of the Certificateholders and the holders of the related Serviced Companion Loan), as a collective whole (taking into account the subordinate or pari passu nature of any Companion Loans), the master servicer or the special servicer, as the case may be, may take any such action without waiting for the Directing Certificateholder’s response (or without waiting to consult with the Directing Certificateholder or the operating advisor, as the case may be); provided that the special servicer or master servicer, as applicable provides the Directing Certificateholder (or the operating advisor, if applicable) with prompt written notice following such action including a reasonably detailed explanation of the basis for such action.

 

In addition, neither the master servicer nor the special servicer (i) will be required to take or refrain from taking any action pursuant to instructions or objections from the Directing Certificateholder or (ii) may follow any advice or consultation provided by the Directing Certificateholder or the holder of a Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan (or its representative) that would (1) cause it to violate any applicable law, the related Mortgage Loan documents, any related Intercreditor Agreement, the PSA, including the Servicing Standard, or the REMIC provisions of the Code, (2) expose the master servicer, the special servicer, the certificate administrator, the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer, the issuing entity or the trustee to liability, (3) materially expand the scope of responsibilities of the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, under the PSA or (4) cause the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, to act, or fail to act, in a manner which in the reasonable judgment of the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, is not in the best interests of the Certificateholders (and, with respect to a Serviced Whole Loan, subject to the rights of the holders of the related Companion Loan, as described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans”).

 

Rights of Holders of Companion Loans

 

With respect to a Non-Serviced Whole Loan, the Directing Certificateholder will not be entitled to exercise the rights described above, but such rights, or rights substantially similar to those rights, will be exercisable by the related Non-Serviced Directing Certificateholder. The issuing entity, as the holder of a

 

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Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, has consultation rights with respect to certain major decisions relating to the Non-Serviced Whole Loan and, other than in respect of an Excluded Loan, so long as a Control Termination Event has not occurred and is not continuing, the Directing Certificateholder will be entitled to exercise such consultation rights of the issuing entity pursuant to the terms of the related Intercreditor Agreement. In addition, other than in respect of an Excluded Loan, so long as a Control Termination Event has not occurred and is not continuing, the Directing Certificateholder may have certain consent rights in connection with a sale of the Non-Serviced Whole Loan that has become a Defaulted Loan under certain circumstances described under “—Sale of Defaulted Loans and REO Properties”. See also “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Non-Serviced Whole Loans” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans”.

 

With respect to a Serviced Pari Passu Mortgage Loan that is subject to a Pari Passu Companion Loan, the holder of the Pari Passu Companion Loan has consultation rights with respect to certain major decisions. See “See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Serviced Pari Passu Whole Loan”.

 

In addition to the foregoing, with respect to each Serviced Whole Loan, (a)(i) with respect to any non-Specially Serviced Loan the special servicer (with respect to any Major Decision or Special Servicer Decision, unless the master servicer and the special servicer mutually agree that, in connection with any modification, waiver or amendment that constitutes a Major Decision or a Special Servicer Decision, the master servicer will process and determine whether to consent, subject to the consent of the special servicer, to such modification, waiver or amendment) or the master servicer (with respect to any modification, waiver or amendment that does not constitute a Major Decision or a Special Servicer Decision), or (ii) with respect to any Specially Serviced Loan, the special servicer, as applicable, will be required, unless otherwise stated in the related Co-Lender Agreement, to provide copies of any notice, information and report that it is required to provide to the Directing Certificateholder pursuant to the PSA with respect to any Major Decisions or the implementation of any recommended actions outlined in an asset status report relating to such Serviced Whole Loan to any related Companion Loan Holder (or its representative), within the same time frame it is required to provide to the Directing Certificateholder (for this purpose, without regard to whether such items are actually required to be provided to the Directing Certificateholder under the PSA due to the occurrence of a Control Termination Event or a Consultation Termination Event), and (b) the special servicer upon request, will be required to consult with any related Serviced Companion Loan Holder on a strictly non-binding basis, to the extent having received such notices, information and reports, such related Serviced Companion Loan Holder requests consultation with respect to any such Major Decisions or the implementation of any recommended actions outlined in an asset status report relating to the related Serviced Whole Loan, and consider alternative actions recommended by such related Serviced Companion Loan Holder; provided that after the expiration of a period of ten business days from the delivery to the related Companion Loan Holder of such items of written notice of a proposed action, together with copies of the notice, information and report required to be provided to the Directing Certificateholder, the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, will no longer be obligated to consult with such related Companion Loan Holder or consider alternate actions recommended by the related Companion Loan Holder, unless the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, proposes a new course of action that is materially different from the action previously proposed; provided, further, that if the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, determines (consistent with the Servicing Standard) that immediate action is necessary to protect the interests of the Certificateholders, the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, may take such action without waiting for such response.  The master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, will not be obligated at any time to follow or take any alternative actions recommended by a Companion Loan Holder (or its representative) with respect to a Serviced Whole Loan.  See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Serviced Pari Passu Whole Loan—The FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan—Consultation and Control” and “—The Serviced AB Whole Loan —The Avalon Apartments Whole Loan—Consultation and Control” in this prospectus.

 

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Limitation on Liability of Directing Certificateholder

 

The Directing Certificateholder will not be liable to the issuing entity or the Certificateholders for any action taken, or for refraining from the taking of any action, or for errors in judgment. However, the Directing Certificateholder will not be protected against any liability to the Controlling Class Certificateholders that would otherwise be imposed by reason of willful misconduct, bad faith or negligence in the performance of duties or by reason of reckless disregard of obligations or duties owed to the Controlling Class Certificateholders.

 

Each Certificateholder will acknowledge and agree, by its acceptance of its certificates, that the Directing Certificateholder:

 

(a)    may have special relationships and interests that conflict with those of holders of one or more classes of certificates;

 

(b)    may act solely in the interests of the holders of the Controlling Class;

 

(c)    does not have any liability or duties to the holders of any class of certificates other than the Controlling Class;

 

(d)    may take actions that favor the interests of the holders of the Controlling Class over the interests of the holders of one or more other classes of certificates; and

 

(e)    will have no liability whatsoever (other than to a Controlling Class Certificateholder) for having so acted as set forth in (a) – (d) above, and no Certificateholder may take any action whatsoever against the Directing Certificateholder or any director, officer, employee, agent or principal of the Directing Certificateholder for having so acted.

 

The taking of, or refraining from taking, any action by the master servicer or the special servicer in accordance with the direction of or approval of the Directing Certificateholder, which does not violate the terms of any Mortgage Loan, any law or the accepted servicing practices or the provisions of the PSA or the related Intercreditor Agreement, will not result in any liability on the part of the master servicer or the special servicer.

 

Each certificateholder will acknowledge and agree, by its acceptance of its certificates, that the holders of the Non-Serviced Companion Loans or their respective designees (e.g., the Non-Serviced Directing Certificateholder under the related Non-Serviced PSA) will have limitations on liability with respect to actions taken in connection with the related Mortgage Loan similar to the limitations of the Directing Certificateholder described above pursuant to the terms of the related Intercreditor Agreement and the Non-Serviced PSA. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Non-Serviced Whole Loans”.

 

The Operating Advisor

 

General

 

The operating advisor will act solely as a contracting party to the extent, and in accordance with the standard of care, set forth in the PSA, and will have no fiduciary duty to any party. The operating advisor’s duties will be limited to its specific duties under the PSA, and the operating advisor will have no duty or liability to any particular class of certificates or any Certificateholder. The operating advisor is not the special servicer or a sub-servicer and will not be charged with changing the outcome on any particular Specially Serviced Loan. By purchasing a certificate, potential investors acknowledge and agree that there could be multiple strategies to resolve any Specially Serviced Loan and that the goal of the operating advisor’s participation is to provide additional input relating to the special servicer’s compliance with the Servicing Standard in making its determinations as to which strategy to execute.

 

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Potential investors should note that the operating advisor is not an “advisor” for any purpose other than as specifically set forth in the PSA and is not an advisor to any person, including without limitation any Certificateholder. For the avoidance of doubt, the operating advisor is not an “investment adviser” within the meaning of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. See “Risk Factors—Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—Your Lack of Control Over the Issuing Entity and the Mortgage Loans Can Impact Your Investment”.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the operating advisor will generally have no obligations or consultation rights as operating advisor under the PSA for this transaction with respect to a Non-Serviced Whole Loan (which will be serviced pursuant to the related Non-Serviced PSA) or any related REO Properties. However, Pentalpha Surveillance is also the operating advisor (or similar party) under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA and, in that capacity, will have certain obligations and consultation rights with respect to the Non-Serviced Special Servicer pursuant to the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA, that are similar to those of the operating advisor under the PSA. See “—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans” below.

 

Duties of Operating Advisor While No Control Termination Event Has Occurred and Is Continuing

 

With respect to each Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) or Serviced Whole Loan, unless a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing, the operating advisor’s obligations will be limited to the following, and generally will not involve an assessment of specific actions of the special servicer:

 

(a)    promptly reviewing information available to Privileged Persons on the certificate administrator’s website that is relevant to the operating advisor’s obligations under the PSA;

 

(b)    promptly reviewing each Final Asset Status Report; and

 

(c)    reviewing any Appraisal Reduction Amount and net present value calculations used in the special servicer’s determination of what course of action to take in connection with the workout or liquidation of a Specially Serviced Loan (after they have been finalized); however the operating advisor may not opine on, or otherwise call into question, such Appraisal Reduction Amount calculations and/or net present value calculations (except that if the operating advisor discovers a mathematical error contained in such calculations, then the operating advisor will be required to notify the special servicer and the Directing Certificateholder of such error).

 

Prior to a Control Termination Event, the operating advisor will have no specific involvement with respect to collateral substitutions, assignments, workouts, modifications, consents, waivers, insurance policies, borrower substitutions, lease changes and other similar actions that the special servicer may perform under the PSA and will have no obligations with respect to the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan.

 

Prior to a Control Termination Event, the operating advisor’s review of information (other than a Final Asset Status Report and information accompanying such report) or interaction with the special servicer related to any specific Specially Serviced Loan is only to provide background information to support the operating advisor’s duties following a servicing transfer, if needed, or to allow more meaningful interaction with the special servicer.

 

A “Final Asset Status Report”, with respect to any Specially Serviced Loan, means each related Asset Status Report, together with such other data or supporting information provided by the special servicer to the Directing Certificateholder which does not include any communication (other than the related Asset Status Report) between the special servicer and Directing Certificateholder with respect to such Specially Serviced Loan; provided that, except in the case of an Excluded Loan, so long as a Control Termination Event has not occurred and is not continuing, no Asset Status Report will be considered to be a Final Asset Status Report unless the Directing Certificateholder, has either finally approved of and consented to the actions proposed to be taken in connection therewith, or has exhausted all of its rights of approval or consent or has been deemed to have approved or consented to such action or the Asset Status Report is otherwise implemented by the special servicer in accordance with the terms of the PSA.

 

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Duties of Operating Advisor While a Control Termination Event Has Occurred and Is Continuing

 

With respect to each Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) or Serviced Whole Loan, while a Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing, the operating advisor’s obligations will consist of the following:

 

(a)    the operating advisor will be required to consult (on a non-binding basis) with the special servicer in respect of the Asset Status Reports in accordance with the Operating Advisor Standard, as described under “—Asset Status Report”;

 

(b)    the operating advisor will be required to consult (on a non-binding basis) with the special servicer in accordance with the Operating Advisor Standard with respect to Major Decisions as described under “—The Directing Certificateholder—Major Decisions”;

 

(c)    the operating advisor will be required to prepare an annual report (if any Mortgage Loan (other than a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) or Serviced Whole Loan was a Specially Serviced Loan during the prior calendar year) in the form attached to this prospectus as Annex C, to be provided to the trustee, the master servicer, the Rating Agencies, the certificate administrator (and made available through the certificate administrator’s website) and the 17g-5 Information Provider (and made available through the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website) in accordance with the Operating Advisor Standard, as described below under “—Annual Report”; and

 

(d)    the operating advisor will be required to promptly recalculate and verify the accuracy of the mathematical calculations and the corresponding application of the non-discretionary portion of the applicable formulas required to be utilized in connection with: (1) any Appraisal Reduction Amount or (2) net present value calculations used in the special servicer’s determination of what course of action to take in connection with the workout or liquidation of a Specially Serviced Loan prior to utilization by the special servicer.

 

In connection with the performance of the duties described in clause (d) above:

 

(i)    after the calculation but prior to the utilization by the special servicer, the special servicer will be required to deliver the foregoing calculations together with information and support materials (including such additional information reasonably requested by the operating advisor to confirm the mathematical accuracy of such calculations, but not including any Privileged Information) to the operating advisor;

 

(ii)    if the operating advisor does not agree with the mathematical calculations or the application of the applicable non-discretionary portions of the formula required to be utilized for such calculation, the operating advisor and special servicer will be required to consult with each other in order to resolve any inaccuracy in the mathematical calculations or the application of the non-discretionary portions of the related formula in arriving at those mathematical calculations or any disagreement; and

 

(iii)    if the operating advisor and special servicer are not able to resolve such matters, the operating advisor will be required to promptly notify the certificate administrator and the certificate administrator will be required to examine the calculations and supporting materials provided by the special servicer and the operating advisor and determine which calculation is to apply.

 

The “Operating Advisor Standard” means the requirement that the operating advisor must act solely on behalf of the issuing entity and in the best interest of, and for the benefit of, the Certificateholders and, with respect to any Serviced Companion Loan that is a Pari Passu Companion Loan, for the benefit of the holders of the related Pari Passu Companion Loan (as a collective whole as if such Certificateholders and Companion Loan Holders constituted a single lender), and not to holders of any particular class of certificates (as determined by the operating advisor in the exercise of its good faith and reasonable judgment), but without regard to any conflict of interest arising from any relationship that the operating

 

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advisor or any of its affiliates may have with any of the underlying borrowers, any sponsor, any mortgage loan seller, the depositor, the master servicer, the special servicer, the asset representations reviewer, the Directing Certificateholder, or any of their affiliates.

 

Annual Report

 

After the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event, based on the operating advisor’s review of any Assessment of Compliance report, Attestation Report, Asset Status Report and other information (other than any communications between the Directing Certificateholder and the special servicer that would be Privileged Information) delivered to the operating advisor by the special servicer, including each Asset Status Report delivered during the prior calendar year, the operating advisor will (if any Mortgage Loans were Specially Serviced Loans in the prior calendar year) prepare an annual report in the form attached to this prospectus as Annex C to be provided to the 17g-5 Information Provider (and made available through the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website) and the certificate administrator for the benefit of the Certificateholders (and made available through the certificate administrator’s website) within 120 days of the end of the prior calendar year for which a Control Termination Event was continuing as of December 31 and setting forth its assessment of the special servicer’s performance of its duties under the PSA during the prior calendar year on a “platform-level basis” with respect to the resolution and liquidation of Specially Serviced Loans that the special servicer is responsible for servicing under the PSA; provided, however, that in the event the special servicer is replaced, the operating advisor’s annual report will only relate to the entity that was acting as special servicer as of December 31 in the prior calendar year and is continuing in such capacity through the date of such annual report. Only as used in connection with the operating advisor’s annual report, the term “platform-level basis” refers to the special servicer’s performance of its duties as they relate to the resolution and liquidation of Specially Serviced Loans, taking into account the special servicer’s specific duties under the PSA as well as the extent to which those duties were performed in accordance with the Servicing Standard, with reasonable consideration by the operating advisor of any Assessment of Compliance report, Attestation Report, Asset Status Report and other information delivered to the operating advisor by the special servicer (other than any communications between the Directing Certificateholder and the special servicer that would be Privileged Information) pursuant to the PSA.

 

The special servicer must be given an opportunity to review any annual report produced by the operating advisor at least ten (10) business days prior to its delivery to the certificate administrator and the 17g-5 Information Provider; provided that the operating advisor will have no obligation to adopt any comments to such annual report that are provided by the special servicer.

 

In each annual report, the operating advisor will identify any material deviations (i) from the Servicing Standard and (ii) from the special servicer’s obligations under the PSA with respect to the resolution or liquidation of Specially Serviced Loans or REO Properties that the special servicer is responsible for servicing under the PSA (other than with respect to any REO Property related to the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan) based on the limited review required in the PSA. Each annual report will be required to comply with the confidentiality requirements, subject to certain exceptions, each as described in this prospectus and as provided in the PSA regarding Privileged Information.

 

The ability to perform the duties of the operating advisor and the quality and the depth of any annual report will be dependent upon the timely receipt of information prepared or made available by others and the accuracy and the completeness of such information. In addition, in no event will the operating advisor have the power to compel any transaction party to take, or refrain from taking, any action. It is possible that the lack of access to Privileged Information may limit or prohibit the operating advisor from performing its duties under the PSA, in which case any annual report will describe any resulting limitations, and the operating advisor will not be subject to any liability arising from such limitations or prohibitions. The operating advisor will be entitled to conclusively rely on the accuracy and completeness of any information it is provided without liability for any such reliance thereunder.

 

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Recommendation of the Replacement of the Special Servicer

 

After the occurrence of a Consultation Termination Event, if the operating advisor determines that the special servicer is not performing its duties as required under the PSA or is otherwise not acting in accordance with the Servicing Standard, the operating advisor may recommend the replacement of the special servicer in the manner described in “—Replacement of Special Servicer Without Cause”.

 

Eligibility of Operating Advisor

 

The operating advisor will be required to be an Eligible Operating Advisor at all times during the term of the PSA. “Eligible Operating Advisor” means an institution:

 

(i)    that is a special servicer or operating advisor on a commercial mortgage-backed securities transaction rated by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., Fitch Ratings, Inc. and Morningstar Credit Ratings, LLC (including, in the case of the operating advisor, this transaction) but has not been special servicer or operating advisor on a transaction for which any Rating Agency has qualified, downgraded or withdrawn its rating or ratings of, one or more classes of certificates for such transaction citing servicing concerns with the special servicer or operating advisor as the sole or a material factor in such rating action;

 

(ii)    that can and will make the representations and warranties of the operating advisor set forth in the PSA;

 

(iii)    that is not (and is not affiliated with) the depositor, the trustee, the certificate administrator, the master servicer, the special servicer, a mortgage loan seller, the Directing Certificateholder, or a depositor, a trustee, a certificate administrator, a master servicer or a special servicer with respect to the securitization of a Companion Loan, or any of their respective affiliates;

 

(iv)    that has not been paid by any special servicer or successor special servicer any fees, compensation or other remuneration (x) in respect of its obligations under the PSA or (y) for the appointment or recommendation for replacement of a successor special servicer to become the special servicer; and

 

(v)    that (x) has been regularly engaged in the business of analyzing and advising clients in commercial mortgage-backed securities matters and has at least five (5) years of experience in collateral analysis and loss projections, and (y) has at least five (5) years of experience in commercial real estate asset management and experience in the workout and management of distressed commercial real estate assets.

 

Other Obligations of Operating Advisor

 

At all times, subject to the Privileged Information Exception, the operating advisor will be obligated to keep confidential any information appropriately labeled “Privileged Information” received from the special servicer or Directing Certificateholder in connection with the Directing Certificateholder’s exercise of any rights under the PSA (including, without limitation, in connection with any Asset Status Report) or otherwise in connection with the transaction, except under the circumstances described below. As used in this prospectus, “Privileged Information” means (i) any correspondence between the Directing Certificateholder and the special servicer related to any Specially Serviced Loan or the exercise of the Directing Certificateholder’s consent or consultation rights under the PSA, (ii) any strategically sensitive information that the special servicer has reasonably determined could compromise the issuing entity’s position in any ongoing or future negotiations with the related borrower or other interested party and (iii) information subject to attorney-client privilege.

 

The operating advisor is required to keep all such labeled Privileged Information confidential and may not disclose such labeled Privileged Information to any person (including Certificateholders other than the Directing Certificateholder), other than (1) to the extent expressly required by the PSA, to the other

 

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parties to the PSA with a notice indicating that such information is Privileged Information or (2) pursuant to a Privileged Information Exception. Each party to the PSA that receives Privileged Information from the operating advisor with a notice stating that such information is Privileged Information may not disclose such Privileged Information to any person without the prior written consent of the special servicer and, unless a Control Termination Event has occurred, the Directing Certificateholder (with respect to any Mortgage Loan other than the Non-Serviced Whole Loan) other than pursuant to a Privileged Information Exception.

 

Privileged Information Exception” means, with respect to any Privileged Information, at any time (a) such Privileged Information becomes generally available and known to the public other than as a result of a disclosure directly or indirectly by the party restricted from disclosing such Privileged Information (the “Restricted Party”), (b) it is reasonable and necessary for the Restricted Party to disclose such Privileged Information in working with legal counsel, auditors, taxing authorities or other governmental agencies, (c) such Privileged Information was already known to such Restricted Party and not otherwise subject to a confidentiality obligation and/or (d) the Restricted Party is (in the case of the master servicer, the special servicer, the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer, the certificate administrator and the trustee, as evidenced by an opinion of counsel (which will be an additional expense of the issuing entity) delivered to each of the master servicer, the special servicer, the Directing Certificateholder, the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer, the certificate administrator and the trustee), required by law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree to disclose such information.

 

Neither the operating advisor nor any of its affiliates may make any investment in any class of certificates; provided, however, that such prohibition will not apply to (i) riskless principal transactions effected by a broker dealer affiliate of the operating advisor or (ii) investments by an affiliate of the operating advisor if the operating advisor and such affiliate maintain policies and procedures that (A) segregate personnel involved in the activities of the operating advisor under the PSA from personnel involved in such affiliate’s investment activities and (B) prevent such affiliate and its personnel from gaining access to information regarding the issuing entity and the operating advisor and its personnel from gaining access to such affiliate’s information regarding its investment activities.

 

Delegation of Operating Advisor’s Duties

 

The operating advisor may delegate its duties to agents or subcontractors in accordance with the PSA; however, the operating advisor will remain obligated and primarily liable for any actions required to be performed by it under the PSA without diminution of such obligation or liability or related obligation or liability by virtue of such delegation or arrangements or by virtue of indemnification from any person acting as its agents or subcontractor to the same extent and under the same terms and conditions as if the operating advisor alone were performing its obligations under the PSA.

 

Termination of the Operating Advisor With Cause

 

The following constitute operating advisor termination events under the PSA (each, an “Operating Advisor Termination Event”), whether any such event is voluntary or involuntary or is effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body:

 

(a)    any failure by the operating advisor to observe or perform in any material respect any of its covenants or agreements or the material breach of any of its representations or warranties under the PSA, which failure continues unremedied for a period of 30 days after the date on which written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, is given to the operating advisor by any party to the PSA or to the operating advisor, the certificate administrator and the trustee by the holders of certificates having greater than 25% of the aggregate Voting Rights; provided that with respect to any such failure which is not curable within such 30 day period, the operating advisor will have an additional cure period of 30 days to effect such cure so long as it has commenced to cure such failure within the initial 30 day period and has provided the trustee and the certificate

 

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administrator with an officer’s certificate certifying that it has diligently pursued, and is continuing to pursue, such cure;

 

(b)    any failure by the operating advisor to perform in accordance with the Operating Advisor Standard which failure continues unremedied for a period of 30 days after the date on which written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, is given to the operating advisor by any party to the PSA;

 

(c)    any failure by the operating advisor to be an Eligible Operating Advisor, which failure continues unremedied for a period of 30 days after the date on which written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, is given to the operating advisor by any party to the PSA;

 

(d)    a decree or order of a court or agency or supervisory authority having jurisdiction in the premises in an involuntary case under any present or future federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law for the appointment of a conservator or receiver or liquidator in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings, or for the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, will have been entered against the operating advisor, and such decree or order will have remained in force undischarged or unstayed for a period of 60 days;

 

(e)    the operating advisor consents to the appointment of a conservator or receiver or liquidator or liquidation committee in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities, voluntary liquidation, or similar proceedings of or relating to the operating advisor or of or relating to all or substantially all of its property; or

 

(f)    the operating advisor admits in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, files a petition to take advantage of any applicable insolvency or reorganization statute, makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or voluntarily suspends payment of its obligations.

 

Upon receipt by the certificate administrator of notice of the occurrence of any Operating Advisor Termination Event, the certificate administrator will be required to promptly provide written notice to all Certificateholders electronically by posting such notice on its internet website and by mail, unless the certificate administrator has received notice that such Operating Advisor Termination Event has been remedied.

 

Rights Upon Operating Advisor Termination Event

 

After the occurrence of an Operating Advisor Termination Event, the trustee may, and upon the written direction of Certificateholders representing at least 25% of the Voting Rights (taking into account the application of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts to notionally reduce the Certificate Balance of the classes of certificates), the trustee will, promptly terminate the operating advisor for cause and appoint a replacement operating advisor that is an Eligible Operating Advisor; provided that no such termination will be effective until a successor operating advisor has been appointed and has assumed all of the obligations of the operating advisor under the PSA. The trustee may rely on a certification by the replacement operating advisor that it is an Eligible Operating Advisor. If the trustee is unable to find a replacement operating advisor that is an Eligible Operating Advisor within 30 days of the termination of the operating advisor, the depositor will be permitted to find a replacement.

 

Upon any termination of the operating advisor and appointment of a successor operating advisor, the trustee will, as soon as possible, be required to give written notice of the termination and appointment to the special servicer, the master servicer, the certificate administrator, the depositor, the Directing Certificateholder (but only for so long as no Consultation Termination Event has occurred), any Companion Loan noteholder, the Certificateholders and the 17g-5 Information Provider (and made available through the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website).

 

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Waiver of Operating Advisor Termination Event

 

The holders of certificates representing at least 25% of the Voting Rights affected by any Operating Advisor Termination Event may waive such Operating Advisor Termination Event within twenty (20) days of the receipt of notice from the trustee of the occurrence of such Operating Advisor Termination Event. Upon any such waiver of an Operating Advisor Termination Event, such Operating Advisor Termination Event will cease to exist and will be deemed to have been remedied. Upon any such waiver of an Operating Advisor Termination Event by Certificateholders, the trustee and the certificate administrator will be entitled to recover all costs and expenses incurred by it in connection with enforcement action taken with respect to such Operating Advisor Termination Event prior to such waiver from the issuing entity.

 

Termination of the Operating Advisor Without Cause

 

After the occurrence of a Consultation Termination Event, the operating advisor may be removed upon (i) the written direction of Certificateholders evidencing not less than 15% of the Voting Rights (taking into account the application of Appraisal Reduction Amounts to notionally reduce the Certificate Balances of classes to which such Appraisal Reduction Amounts are allocable) requesting a vote to replace the operating advisor with a replacement operating advisor that is an Eligible Operating Advisor selected by such Certificateholders, (ii) payment by such requesting holders to the certificate administrator of all reasonable fees and expenses to be incurred by the certificate administrator in connection with administering such vote and (iii) receipt by the trustee of the Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such removal.

 

The certificate administrator will be required to promptly provide written notice to all Certificateholders of such request by posting such notice on its internet website, and by mail, and conduct the solicitation of votes of all certificates in such regard.

 

Upon the vote or written direction of holders of at least 75% of the Voting Rights (taking into account the application of Appraisal Reduction Amounts to notionally reduce the Certificate Balances of classes to which such Appraisal Reduction Amounts are allocable), the trustee will immediately replace the operating advisor with the replacement operating advisor.

 

In addition, in the event there are no classes of certificates outstanding other than the Control Eligible Certificates, the Class X-F certificates, the Class X-NR certificates, the Class Z certificates and the Class R certificates, then all of the rights and obligations of the operating advisor under the PSA will terminate without payment of any penalty or termination fee (other than any rights or obligations that accrued prior to the date of such termination (including accrued and unpaid compensation) and other than indemnification rights arising out of events occurring prior to such termination). If the operating advisor is terminated pursuant to the foregoing sentence, then no replacement operating advisor will be appointed.

 

Resignation of the Operating Advisor

 

The operating advisor may resign upon 30 days’ prior written notice to the depositor, the master servicer, the special servicer, the trustee, the certificate administrator, the asset representations reviewer and the Directing Certificateholder, if the operating advisor has secured a replacement operating advisor that is an Eligible Operating Advisor and such replacement operating advisor has accepted its appointment as the replacement operating advisor and receipt by the trustee of a Rating Agency Confirmation from each Rating Agency. If no successor operating advisor has been so appointed and accepted the appointment within 30 days after the notice of resignation, the resigning operating advisor may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor operating advisor that is an Eligible Operating Advisor. The resigning operating advisor must pay all costs and expenses associated with the transfer of its duties.

 

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Operating Advisor Compensation

 

Certain fees will be payable to the operating advisor, and the operating advisor will be entitled to be reimbursed for certain expenses, as described under “Transaction Parties—The Operating Advisor and Asset Representations Reviewer”.

 

In the event the operating advisor resigns or is terminated for any reason it will remain entitled to any accrued and unpaid fees and reimbursement of Operating Advisor Expenses and any rights to indemnification provided under the PSA with respect to the period for which it acted as operating advisor.

 

The operating advisor will be entitled to reimbursement of certain expenses incurred by the operating advisor in the event that the operating advisor is terminated without cause. See “—Termination of the Operating Advisor Without Cause” above.

 

The Asset Representations Reviewer

 

Asset Review

 

Asset Review Trigger

 

On or prior to each Distribution Date, based on either the CREFC® delinquent loan status report or the CREFC® loan periodic update file delivered by the master servicer for such Distribution Date, the certificate administrator will be required to determine if an Asset Review Trigger has occurred.  If an Asset Review Trigger is determined to have occurred, the certificate administrator will be required to promptly provide notice to all Certificateholders in accordance with the terms of the PSA. On each Distribution Date after providing such notice to Certificateholders, the certificate administrator, based on information provided to it by the master servicer, will be required to determine whether (1) any additional Mortgage Loan has become a Delinquent Loan, (2) any Mortgage Loan has ceased to be a Delinquent Loan and (3) an Asset Review Trigger has ceased to exist, and, if there is an occurrence of any of the events or circumstances identified in clauses (1), (2) and/or (3), deliver written notice of such information (which may be via email) within 2 business days to the master servicer, the special servicer, the operating advisor and the asset representations reviewer.

 

With respect to any determination of whether to commence an Asset Review, an “Asset Review Trigger” will occur when either (1) Mortgage Loans with an aggregate outstanding principal balance of 25.0% or more of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of all of the Mortgage Loans (including any REO Loans (or a portion of any REO Loan in the case of a Whole Loan)) held by the issuing entity as of the end of the applicable Collection Period are Delinquent Loans or (2) at least 15 Mortgage Loans are Delinquent Loans as of the end of the applicable Collection Period and the outstanding principal balance of such Delinquent Loans in the aggregate constitutes at least 20.0% of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of all of the Mortgage Loans (including any REO Loans (or a portion of any REO Loan in the case of a Whole Loan)) held by the issuing entity as of the end of the applicable Collection Period. The PSA will require that the certificate administrator include in the Distribution Report on Form 10-D relating to the distribution period in which the Asset Review Trigger occurred a description of the events that caused the Asset Review Trigger to occur.

 

We believe this Asset Review Trigger is appropriate considering the unique characteristics of pools of Mortgage Loans underlying CMBS. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Static Pool Data Would Not Be Indicative of the Performance of this Pool”. While we do not believe static pool information is relevant to CMBS transactions as a general matter, as a point of relative context, with respect to prior pools of commercial mortgage loans for which Column (or its predecessors) was sponsor in a public offering of CMBS with a securitization closing date on or after January 1, 2006, the highest percentage of loans, based on the aggregate outstanding principal balance of delinquent mortgage loans in an individual CMBS transaction, that were delinquent at least 60 days at the end of any reporting period between January 1, 2010 and September 30, 2015 was approximately 35.1%.

 

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This pool of Mortgage Loans is not homogeneous or granular, and there are individual Mortgage Loans that each represent a significant percentage, by outstanding principal balance, of the Mortgage Pool. For example, the 2 largest Mortgage Loans in the pool represent 18.6% of the Initial Pool Balance. Given this mortgage pool composition and the fact that CMBS pools as a general matter include a small relative number of larger mortgage loans, we believe it would not be appropriate for the delinquency of the 2 largest Mortgage Loans, in the case of this mortgage pool, to cause the Asset Review Trigger to be met, as that would not necessarily be indicative of the overall quality of the Mortgage Pool. As a result, the percentage based on outstanding principal balance in clause (1) of the definition of Asset Review Trigger was set to exceed the portion of the Initial Pool Balance represented by the 2 largest Mortgage Loans in the pool. On the other hand, a significant number of delinquent Mortgage Loans by loan count, but representing a smaller percentage of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loans than the percentage set forth in clause (1) of the definition of Asset Review Trigger, could indicate an issue with the quality of the Mortgage Pool. As a result, we believe it would be appropriate to have an alternative test as set forth in clause (2) of the definition of Asset Review Trigger, namely to have the Asset Review Trigger be met if a specified percentage of Mortgage Loans by loan count are Delinquent Mortgage Loans, provided those Mortgage Loans meet a minimum principal balance threshold.

 

CMBS as an asset class has historically not had a large number of claims for, or repurchases based on, breaches of representations and warranties.  While the Asset Review Trigger we have selected is less than this historical peak, we feel it remains at a level that avoids a trigger based on market variability while providing an appropriate threshold to capture delinquencies that may have resulted from an underlying deficiency in one or more mortgage loan seller’s Mortgage Loans that could be the basis for claims against those mortgage loan sellers based on breaches of the representations and warranties.

 

Delinquent Loan” means a Mortgage Loan that is delinquent at least sixty days in respect of its Periodic Payments or balloon payment, if any, in either case such delinquency to be determined without giving effect to any grace period.

 

Asset Review Vote

 

If Certificateholders evidencing not less than 5% of the Voting Rights deliver to the certificate administrator, within 90 days after the filing of the Form 10-D reporting the occurrence of an Asset Review Trigger, a written direction requesting a vote to commence an Asset Review (an “Asset Review Vote Election”), then the certificate administrator will be required to promptly provide written notice of such direction to all Certificateholders, and to conduct a solicitation of votes of Certificateholders to authorize an Asset Review. Upon the affirmative vote to authorize an Asset Review of Certificateholders evidencing at least a majority of an Asset Review Quorum within 150 days of the receipt of the Asset Review Vote Election (an “Affirmative Asset Review Vote”), the certificate administrator will be required to promptly provide written notice of such Affirmative Asset Review Vote to all parties to the PSA, the underwriters, the mortgage loan sellers, the Directing Certificateholder and the Certificateholders. In the event an Affirmative Asset Review Vote has not occurred within such 150-day period following the receipt of the Asset Review Vote Election, no Certificateholder may request a vote or cast a vote for an Asset Review and the asset representations reviewer will not be required to review any Delinquent Loan unless and until (A) an additional Mortgage Loan has become a Delinquent Loan after the expiration of such 150-day period, (B) an additional Asset Review Trigger has occurred as a result or otherwise is in effect, (C) the certificate administrator has timely received an Asset Review Vote Election after the occurrence of the events described in clauses (A) and (B) above and (D) an Affirmative Asset Review Vote has occurred within 150 days after the Asset Review Vote Election described in clause (C) above. After the occurrence of any Asset Review Vote Election or an Affirmative Asset Review Vote, no Certificateholder may make any additional Asset Review Vote Election except as described in the immediately preceding sentence. Any reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the certificate administrator in connection with administering such vote will be paid as an expense of the issuing entity from the Collection Account.

 

An “Asset Review Quorum” means, in connection with any solicitation of votes to authorize an Asset Review as described above, the holders of certificates evidencing at least 5% of the aggregate Voting Rights.

 

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Review Materials

 

Upon receipt of notice from the certificate administrator of an Affirmative Asset Review Vote (the “Asset Review Notice”), the custodian (with respect to clauses (i) – (v) for non-Specially Serviced Loans), the master servicer (with respect to clauses (vi) and (vii) for non-Specially Serviced Loans) and the special servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans), in each case to the extent in such party’s possession, will be required to promptly, but in no event later than 10 business days (except with respect to clause (vii)) after receipt of such notice from the certificate administrator, provide the following materials to the asset representations reviewer (collectively, with the Diligence Files, a copy of the prospectus, a copy of each related MLPA and a copy of the PSA posted by the certificate administrator to the secure data room, the “Review Materials”):

 

(i)     a copy of an assignment of the Mortgage in favor of the trustee, with evidence of recording thereon, for each Delinquent Loan that is subject to an Asset Review;

 

(ii)    a copy of an assignment of any related assignment of leases (if such item is a document separate from the Mortgage) in favor of the trustee, with evidence of recording thereon, related to each Delinquent Loan that is subject to an Asset Review;

 

(iii)    a copy of the assignment of all unrecorded documents relating to each Delinquent Loan that is subject to an Asset Review, if not already covered pursuant to items (i) or (ii) above;

 

(iv)    a copy of all filed copies (bearing evidence of filing) or evidence of filing of any UCC financing statements related to each Delinquent Loan that is subject to an Asset Review;

 

(v)     a copy of an assignment in favor of the trustee of any financing statement executed and filed in the relevant jurisdiction related to each Delinquent Loan that is subject to an Asset Review;

 

(vi)    copies of all Asset Status Reports and Final Asset Status Reports related to each Delinquent Loan to the extent previously prepared by the special servicer; and

 

(vii)   any other related documents or information that are reasonably requested by the asset representations reviewer to be delivered by the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, in the time frame as described below.

 

In addition, in the event that the asset representations reviewer determines that the Review Materials provided to it with respect to any Mortgage Loan are missing any documents or information required to complete any Test in connection with an Asset Review of such Mortgage Loan, the asset representations reviewer will promptly, but in no event later than 10 business days after receipt of the Review Materials, notify the master servicer (with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans) or the special servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans), as applicable, of such missing documents and information, and request the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, promptly, but in no event later than 10 business days after receipt of such notification from the asset representations reviewer, to deliver to the asset representations reviewer such missing documents and information to the extent in its possession. In the event any missing documents or information are not provided by the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, within such 10-business day period, the asset representations reviewer will request such documents or information from the related mortgage loan seller. The mortgage loan seller will be required to deliver such additional documents and information as provided for under the related MLPA.

 

The asset representations reviewer may, but is under no obligation to, consider and rely upon information furnished to it by a person that is not a party to the PSA or the related mortgage loan seller, and will do so only if such information can be independently verified (without unreasonable effort or expense to the asset representations reviewer) and is determined by the asset representations reviewer in its good faith and sole discretion to be relevant to the Asset Review (any such information, “Unsolicited Information”), as described below.

 

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Asset Review

 

Upon its receipt of the Asset Review Notice and access to the Diligence Files posted to the secure data room with respect to the Delinquent Loans, the asset representations reviewer, as an independent contractor, will be required to commence a review of the compliance of each Delinquent Loan with the representations and warranties related to that Delinquent Loan (such review, the “Asset Review”). An Asset Review of each Delinquent Loan will consist of the application of a set of pre-determined review procedures (the “Tests”) for each representation and warranty made by the related mortgage loan seller with respect to such Delinquent Loan. Once an Asset Review of a Mortgage Loan is completed, no further Asset Review will be required of or performed on that Mortgage Loan notwithstanding that such Mortgage Loan may continue to be a Delinquent Loan or become a Delinquent Loan again at the time when a new Asset Review Trigger occurs and a new Affirmative Asset Review Vote is obtained subsequent to the occurrence of such Asset Review Trigger.

 

Asset Review Standard” means the performance of the asset representations reviewer of its duties under the PSA in good faith subject to the express terms of the PSA. All determinations or assumptions made by the asset representations reviewer in connection with an Asset Review are required to be made in the asset representations reviewer’s good faith discretion and judgment based on the facts and circumstances known to it at the time of such determination or assumption.

 

No Certificateholder will have the right to change the scope of the asset representations reviewer’s review, and the asset representations reviewer will not be required to review any information other than (i) the Review Materials and (ii) if applicable, Unsolicited Information.

 

The asset representations reviewer may, absent manifest error and subject to the Asset Review Standard, (i) assume, without independent investigation or verification, that the Review Materials are accurate and complete in all material respects and (ii) conclusively rely on such Review Materials.

 

In the event that the asset representations reviewer determines that the Review Materials are insufficient to complete a Test and such missing information and documentation is not delivered to the asset representations reviewer by the master servicer (with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans) or the special servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans) or by the related mortgage loan seller upon request as described above, the asset representations reviewer will list such missing information and documents in a preliminary report setting forth the preliminary results of the application of the Tests and the reasons why such missing information and documents are necessary to complete a Test and (if the asset representations reviewer has so concluded) that the absence of such information and documents will be deemed to be a failure of such Test. The asset representations reviewer will provide such preliminary report to the master servicer (with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans) or the special servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans) and the related mortgage loan seller. If the preliminary report indicates that any of the representations and warranties fails or is deemed to fail any Test, the mortgage loan seller will have 90 days (the “Cure/Contest Period”) to remedy or otherwise refute the failure. Any information and documents provided or explanations given to support the mortgage loan seller’s claim that the representation and warranty has not failed a Test or that any missing information or documents in the Review Materials are not required to complete a Test will be required to be promptly delivered by the related mortgage loan seller to the asset representations reviewer.

 

The asset representations reviewer will be required, within 60 days after the date on which access to the secure data room is provided to the asset representations reviewer by the certificate administrator or within 10 days after the expiration of the Cure/Contest Period (whichever is later), to complete an Asset Review with respect to each Delinquent Loan and deliver (i) a report setting forth the asset representations reviewer’s findings and conclusions as to whether or not it has determined there is any evidence of a failure of any Test based on the Asset Review and a statement that the asset representations reviewer’s findings and conclusions set forth in such report were not influenced by any third party (an “Asset Review Report”) to each party to the PSA and the related mortgage loan seller for each Delinquent Loan, and (ii) a summary of the asset representations reviewer’s conclusions included in such Asset Review Report (an “Asset Review Report Summary”) to the trustee and certificate administrator. The period of time by which the Asset Review Report must be completed and delivered

 

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may be extended by up to an additional 30 days, upon written notice to the parties to the PSA and the related mortgage loan seller, if the asset representations reviewer determines pursuant to the Asset Review Standard that such additional time is required due to the characteristics of the Mortgage Loans and/or the Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties. In no event will the asset representations reviewer be required to determine whether any Test failure constitutes a Material Defect, or whether the issuing entity should enforce any rights it may have against the related mortgage loan seller, which, in each such case, will be the responsibility of the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable. See “—Enforcement of Mortgage Loan Seller’s Obligations Under the MLPA” below. In addition, in the event that the asset representations reviewer does not receive any information or documentation that it requested from the master servicer (with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans) or the special servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans) or the related mortgage loan seller in sufficient time to allow the asset representations reviewer to complete its Asset Review and deliver an Asset Review Report, the asset representations reviewer will be required to prepare the Asset Review Report solely based on the information received by the asset representations reviewer with respect to the related Delinquent Loan, and the asset representations reviewer will have no responsibility to independently obtain any such information from any party to the PSA or otherwise. The PSA will require that the certificate administrator (i) include the Asset Review Report Summary in the Distribution Report on Form 10–D relating to the distribution period in which such Asset Review Report Summary was received, and (ii) post such Asset Review Report Summary to the certificate administrator’s website not later than 2 business days after receipt of such Asset Review Report Summary from the asset representations reviewer.

 

Eligibility of Asset Representations Reviewer

 

The asset representations reviewer will be required to represent and warrant in the PSA that it is an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer. The asset representations reviewer is required to be at all times an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer. If the asset representations reviewer ceases to be an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer, the asset representations reviewer is required to immediately notify the master servicer, the special servicer, the trustee, the operating advisor, the certificate administrator and the Directing Certificateholder of such disqualification and immediately resign under the PSA as described under the “—Resignation of Asset Representations Reviewer” below.

 

An “Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer” is an institution that (i) is the special servicer, operating advisor or asset representations reviewer on a transaction rated by any of DBRS, Inc., Fitch Ratings, Inc., Kroll Bond Rating Agency, Inc., Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., Morningstar Credit Ratings, LLC or Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and that has not been a special servicer, operating advisor or asset representations reviewer on a transaction for which DBRS, Inc., Fitch Ratings, Inc., Kroll Bond Rating Agency, Inc., Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., Morningstar Credit Ratings, LLC or Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services has qualified, downgraded or withdrawn its rating or ratings of, one or more classes of certificates for such transaction citing servicing or other relevant concerns with the special servicer, the operating advisor or the asset representations reviewer, as applicable, as the sole or material factor in such rating action, (ii) can and will make the representations and warranties of the asset representations reviewer set forth in the PSA, (iii) is not (and is not affiliated with) any sponsor, any mortgage loan seller, the master servicer, the special servicer, the depositor, the certificate administrator, the trustee, the Directing Certificateholder or any of their respective affiliates, (iv) has not performed (and is not affiliated with any party hired to perform) any due diligence, loan underwriting, brokerage, borrower advisory or similar services with respect to any Mortgage Loan or any related Companion Loan prior to the Closing Date for or on behalf of any sponsor, any mortgage loan seller, any underwriter, any party to the PSA or the Directing Certificateholder or any of their respective affiliates, or have been paid any fees, compensation or other remuneration by any of them in connection with any such services and (v) that does not directly or indirectly, through one or more affiliates or otherwise, own any interest in any certificates, any Mortgage Loans, any Companion Loan or any securities backed by a Companion Loan or otherwise have any financial interest in the securitization transaction to which the PSA relates, other than in fees from its role as asset representations reviewer (or as operating advisor, if applicable) and except as otherwise set forth in the PSA.

 

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Other Obligations of Asset Representations Reviewer

 

The asset representations reviewer and its affiliates are required to keep confidential any information appropriately labeled as “Privileged Information” received from any party to the PSA or any sponsor under the PSA (including, without limitation, in connection with the review of the Mortgage Loans) and not disclose such Privileged Information to any person (including Certificateholders), other than (1) to the extent expressly required by the PSA in an Asset Review Report or otherwise, to the other parties to the PSA with a notice indicating that such information is Privileged Information or (2) pursuant to a Privileged Information Exception. Each party to the PSA that receives such Privileged Information from the asset representations reviewer with a notice stating that such information is Privileged Information may not disclose such Privileged Information to any person without the prior written consent of the special servicer other than pursuant to a Privileged Information Exception.

 

Neither the asset representations reviewer nor any of its affiliates may make any investment in any class of certificates; provided, however, that such prohibition will not apply to (i) riskless principal transactions effected by a broker dealer affiliate of the asset representations reviewer or (ii) investments by an affiliate of the asset representations reviewer if the asset representations reviewer and such affiliate maintain policies and procedures that (A) segregate personnel involved in the activities of the asset representations reviewer under the PSA from personnel involved in such affiliate’s investment activities and (B) prevent such affiliate and its personnel from gaining access to information regarding the issuing entity and the asset representations reviewer and its personnel from gaining access to such affiliate’s information regarding its investment activities.

 

Delegation of Asset Representations Reviewer’s Duties

 

The asset representations reviewer may delegate its duties to agents or subcontractors in accordance with the PSA, however, the asset representations reviewer will remain obligated and primarily liable for any Asset Review required in accordance with the provisions of the PSA without diminution of such obligation or liability or related obligation or liability by virtue of such delegation or arrangements or by virtue of indemnification from any person acting as its agents or subcontractor to the same extent and under the same terms and conditions as if the asset representations reviewer alone were performing its obligations under the PSA.

 

Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Events

 

The following constitute asset representations reviewer termination events under the PSA (each, an “Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Event”) whether any such event is voluntary or involuntary or is effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body:

 

(i)     any failure by the asset representations reviewer to observe or perform in any material respect any of its covenants or agreements or the material breach of any of its representations or warranties under the PSA, which failure continues unremedied for a period of 30 days after the date on which written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, is given to the asset representations reviewer by the trustee or to the asset representations reviewer and the trustee by the holders of certificates evidencing at least 25% of the Voting Rights;

 

(ii)    any failure by the asset representations reviewer to perform its obligations set forth in the PSA in accordance with the Asset Review Standard in any material respect, which failure continues unremedied for a period of 30 days after the date of written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, is given to the asset representations reviewer by any party to the PSA;

 

(iii)   any failure by the asset representations reviewer to be an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer, which failure continues unremedied for a period of 30 days after the date of written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, is given to the asset representations reviewer by any party to the PSA;

 

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(iv)   a decree or order of a court or agency or supervisory authority having jurisdiction in the premises in an involuntary case under any present or future federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law for the appointment of a conservator or receiver or liquidator in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings, or for the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs, has been entered against the asset representations reviewer, and such decree or order has remained in force undischarged or unstayed for a period of 60 days;

 

(v)    the asset representations reviewer consents to the appointment of a conservator or receiver or liquidator or liquidation committee in any insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities, voluntary liquidation, or similar proceedings of or relating to the asset representations reviewer or of or relating to all or substantially all of its property; or

 

(vi)    the asset representations reviewer admits in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, files a petition to take advantage of any applicable insolvency or reorganization statute, makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or voluntarily suspends payment of its obligations.

 

Upon receipt by the certificate administrator of written notice of the occurrence of any Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Event, the certificate administrator will be required to promptly provide written notice to all Certificateholders electronically by posting such notice on its internet website and by mail, unless the certificate administrator has received notice that such Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Event has been remedied.

 

Rights Upon Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Event

 

If an Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Event occurs, and in each and every such case, so long as such Asset Representations Reviewer Termination Event has not been remedied, then either the trustee (i) may or (ii) upon the written direction of Certificateholders evidencing at least 25% of the Voting Rights (without regard to the application of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts) will be required to, terminate all of the rights and obligations of the asset representations reviewer under the PSA, other than rights and obligations accrued prior to such termination and other than indemnification rights (arising out of events occurring prior to such termination), by written notice to the asset representations reviewer. The asset representations reviewer is required to bear all reasonable costs and expenses of each other party to the PSA in connection with its termination for cause.

 

Termination of the Asset Representations Reviewer Without Cause

 

Upon (i) the written direction of Certificateholders evidencing not less than 25% of the Voting Rights (without regard to the application of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts) requesting a vote to terminate and replace the asset representations reviewer with a proposed successor asset representations reviewer that is an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer, and (ii) payment by such holders to the certificate administrator of the reasonable fees and expenses to be incurred by the certificate administrator in connection with administering such vote, the certificate administrator will promptly provide notice to all Certificateholders and the asset representations reviewer of such request by posting such notice on its internet website, and by mailing to all Certificateholders and the asset representations reviewer. Upon the written direction of Certificateholders evidencing at least 75% of a Certificateholder Quorum (without regard to the application of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts), the trustee will terminate all of the rights and obligations of the asset representations reviewer under the PSA (other than any rights or obligations that accrued prior to the date of such termination and other than indemnification rights (arising out of events occurring prior to such termination)) by written notice to the asset representations reviewer, and the proposed successor asset representations reviewer will be appointed.

 

In the event that holders of the certificates entitled to at least 75% of the Voting Rights elect to remove the asset representations reviewer without cause and appoint a successor, the successor asset representations reviewer will be responsible for all expenses necessary to effect the transfer of responsibilities from its predecessor.

 

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Resignation of Asset Representations Reviewer

 

The asset representations reviewer may at any time resign by giving written notice to the other parties to the PSA. In addition, the asset representations reviewer will at all times be, and will be required to resign if it fails to be, an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer by giving written notice to the other parties. Upon such notice of resignation, the depositor will be required to promptly appoint a successor asset representations reviewer that is an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer. No resignation of the asset representations reviewer will be effective until a successor asset representations reviewer that is an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer has been appointed and accepted the appointment. If no successor asset representations reviewer has been so appointed and accepted the appointment within 30 days after the notice of resignation, the resigning asset representations reviewer may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor asset representations reviewer that is an Eligible Asset Representations Reviewer. The resigning asset representations reviewer must pay all costs and expenses associated with the transfer of its duties.

 

Asset Representations Reviewer Compensation

 

Certain fees will be payable to the asset representations reviewer and the asset representations reviewer will be entitled to be reimbursed for certain expenses, as described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Servicing and Other Compensation and Payment of Expenses”.

 

Replacement of Special Servicer Without Cause

 

Except as limited by certain conditions described below and subject to the rights of the holder of the related Companion Loan under the related Intercreditor Agreement, the special servicer may generally be replaced, prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event, at any time and without cause, by the Directing Certificateholder so long as, among other things, the Directing Certificateholder provides a replacement special servicer that meets the requirements of the PSA, including that the trustee and the certificate administrator receive a Rating Agency Confirmation from each Rating Agency and that such replacement special servicer may not be the asset representations reviewer or any of its affiliates. The reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses of any such termination incurred by the Directing Certificateholder without cause (including the costs of obtaining a Rating Agency Confirmation) will be paid by the holders of the Controlling Class.

 

After the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event, upon (i) the written direction of holders of Principal Balance Certificates evidencing not less than 25% of the Voting Rights (taking into account the application of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts to notionally reduce the Certificate Balances) of the Principal Balance Certificates requesting a vote to replace the special servicer with a new special servicer, (ii) payment by such holders to the certificate administrator of the reasonable fees and expenses (including any legal fees and any Rating Agency fees and expenses) to be incurred by the certificate administrator in connection with administering such vote (which fees and expenses will not be additional trust fund expenses), and (iii) delivery by such holders to the certificate administrator and the trustee of Rating Agency Confirmation from each Rating Agency (such Rating Agency Confirmation will be obtained at the expense of those holders of certificates requesting such vote), the certificate administrator will be required to post notice of the same on the certificate administrator’s website and concurrently by mail and conduct the solicitation of votes of all certificates in such regard, which such vote must occur within 180 days of the posting of such notice. Upon the written direction of (a) holders of Principal Balance Certificates evidencing at least 66-2/3% of a Certificateholder Quorum or (b) holders of Non-Reduced Certificates evidencing more than 50% of the Voting Rights of each class of Non-Reduced Certificates, the trustee will be required to terminate all of the rights and obligations of the special servicer under the PSA and appoint the successor special servicer (which must be a Qualified Replacement Special Servicer) designated by such Certificateholders; provided that such successor special servicer is a Qualified Replacement Special Servicer, subject to indemnification, right to outstanding fees, reimbursement of Advances and other rights set forth in the PSA, which survive such termination. The certificate administrator will include on each Distribution Date statement a statement that each Certificateholder may access such notices via the certificate administrator’s website and that each

 

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Certificateholder may register to receive electronic mail notifications when such notices are posted thereon.

 

A “Certificateholder Quorum” means, in connection with any solicitation of votes in connection with the replacement of the special servicer or the asset representations reviewer described above, the holders of certificates evidencing at least 50% of the aggregate Voting Rights of all Principal Balance Certificates on an aggregate basis.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the special servicer obtains knowledge that it is a Borrower Party with respect to any Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan (any such Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan, an “Excluded Special Servicer Loan”), the special servicer will be required to resign as special servicer of that Excluded Special Servicer Loan. Prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event, if the applicable Excluded Special Servicer Loan is not also an Excluded Loan, the Directing Certificateholder or the majority Controlling Class Certificateholder on its behalf will be required to select a successor special servicer that is not a Borrower Party in accordance with the terms of the PSA (the “Excluded Special Servicer”) for the related Excluded Special Servicer Loan. After the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event or if the Directing Certificateholder or the majority Controlling Class Certificateholder on its behalf fails to make the selection contemplated by the prior sentence in accordance with the PSA or if at any time the applicable Excluded Special Servicer Loan is also an Excluded Loan, the resigning special servicer will be required to use reasonable efforts to select the related Excluded Special Servicer. The special servicer will not have any liability with respect to the actions or inactions of the applicable Excluded Special Servicer or with respect to the identity of the applicable Excluded Special Servicer. It will be a condition to any such appointment that (i) the Rating Agencies confirm that the appointment would not result in a qualification, downgrade or withdrawal of any of their then current ratings of the certificates and the equivalent from each NRSRO hired to provide ratings with respect to any class of securities backed, wholly or partially, by any Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan, (ii) the applicable Excluded Special Servicer is a Qualified Replacement Special Servicer and (iii) the applicable Excluded Special Servicer delivers to the depositor and any applicable depositor of any other securitization, if applicable, that contains a Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan, the information, if any, required pursuant to Item 6.02 of the Form 8-K regarding itself in its role as Excluded Special Servicer.

 

If at any time the special servicer is no longer a Borrower Party (including, without limitation, as a result of the related Mortgaged Property becoming an REO Property) with respect to an Excluded Special Servicer Loan, (1) the related Excluded Special Servicer will be required to resign, (2) the related Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan will no longer be an Excluded Special Servicer Loan, (3) the special servicer will become the special servicer again for such related Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan and (4) the special servicer will be entitled to all special servicing compensation with respect to such Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan earned during such time on and after such Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan is no longer an Excluded Special Servicer Loan.

 

The applicable Excluded Special Servicer will be required to perform all of the obligations of the special servicer for the related Excluded Special Servicer Loan and will be entitled to all special servicing compensation with respect to such Excluded Special Servicer Loan earned during such time as the related Mortgage Loan or Serviced Whole Loan is an Excluded Special Servicer Loan (provided that the special servicer will remain entitled to all other special servicing compensation with respect to all Mortgage Loans and Serviced Whole Loans that are not Excluded Special Servicer Loans during such time).

 

A “Qualified Replacement Special Servicer” is a replacement special servicer that (i) satisfies all of the eligibility requirements applicable to special servicers in the PSA, (ii) is not the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer or an affiliate of the operating advisor or the asset representations reviewer, (iii) is not obligated to pay the operating advisor (x) any fees or otherwise compensate the operating advisor in respect of its obligations under the PSA, or (y) for the appointment of the successor special servicer or the recommendation by the operating advisor for the replacement special servicer to become the special servicer, (iv) is not entitled to receive any compensation from the operating advisor other than compensation that is not material and is unrelated to the operating advisor’s recommendation

 

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that such party be appointed as the replacement special servicer, (v) is not entitled to receive any fee from the operating advisor for its appointment as successor special servicer, in each case, unless expressly approved by 100% of the Certificateholders, (vi) is not a special servicer that has been cited by Moody’s or Morningstar as having servicing concerns as the sole or material factor in any qualification, downgrade or withdrawal of the ratings (or placement on “watch status” in contemplation of a ratings downgrade or withdrawal) of securities in a transaction serviced by the applicable servicer prior to the time of determination and (vii) currently has a special servicer rating of at least “CSS3” from Fitch

 

In addition, after the occurrence of a Consultation Termination Event, if the operating advisor determines that the special servicer is not performing its duties as required under the PSA or is otherwise not acting in accordance with the Servicing Standard, the operating advisor will have the right to recommend the replacement of the special servicer. In such event, the operating advisor will be required to deliver to the trustee and the certificate administrator, with a copy to the special servicer, a written recommendation detailing the reasons supporting its position (along with relevant information justifying its recommendation) and recommending a suggested replacement special servicer (which must be a Qualified Replacement Special Servicer). The certificate administrator will be required to notify each Certificateholder of the recommendation and post it on the certificate administrator’s internet website, and to conduct the solicitation of votes with respect to such recommendation.

 

The operating advisor’s recommendation to replace the special servicer must be confirmed by an affirmative vote of holders of Principal Balance Certificates evidencing at least a majority of the aggregate Voting Rights (taking into account the application of any Appraisal Reduction Amounts to notionally reduce the respective Certificate Balances) of all Principal Balance Certificates on an aggregate basis. In the event the holders of such Principal Balance Certificates elect to remove and replace the special servicer, the certificate administrator will be required to receive a Rating Agency Confirmation from each of the Rating Agencies at that time. In the event the certificate administrator receives a Rating Agency Confirmation from each of the Rating Agencies (and the successor special servicer agrees to be bound by the terms of the PSA), the trustee will then be required to terminate all of the rights and obligations of the special servicer under the PSA and to appoint the successor special servicer approved by the Certificateholders, provided that such successor special servicer is a Qualified Replacement Special Servicer, subject to the terminated special servicer’s rights to indemnification, payment of outstanding fees, reimbursement of Advances and other rights set forth in the PSA that survive termination. The reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses of outside counsel) associated with obtaining such Rating Agency Confirmations and administering the vote of the applicable holders of the Principal Balance Certificates and the operating advisor’s identification of a Qualified Replacement Special Servicer will be an additional trust fund expense.

 

In any case, the trustee will notify the outgoing special servicer promptly of the effective date of its termination. Any replacement special servicer recommended by the operating advisor must be a Qualified Replacement Special Servicer.

 

No appointment of a special servicer will be effective until the depositor or the depositor for the securitization of a Companion Loan has filed any required Exchange Act filings related to the removal and replacement of the special servicer.

 

With respect to any Non-Serviced Whole Loan, the related Non-Serviced Special Servicer may be removed, and a successor special servicer appointed at any time by the Non-Serviced Directing Certificateholder appointed under the related Non-Serviced PSA (and not by the Directing Certificateholder for this transaction) to the extent set forth in the related Non-Serviced PSA and the related Intercreditor Agreement for such Non-Serviced Whole Loan. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Non-Serviced Whole Loans” and “—Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans” below.

 

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Termination of Master Servicer and Special Servicer for Cause

 

Servicer Termination Events

 

A “Servicer Termination Event” under the PSA with respect to the master servicer or the special servicer, as the case may be, will include, without limitation:

 

(a) (i) any failure by the master servicer to make any deposit or payment required to be made by the master servicer to the Collection Account or any Serviced Whole Loan Custodial Account or make a required remittance to any Serviced Companion Loan Holder on the day and by the time such deposit or remittance is first required to be made under the terms of the PSA, which failure is not remedied within one business day or (ii) any failure by the master servicer to deposit into, or remit to the certificate administrator for deposit into, any Distribution Account any amount required to be so deposited or remitted, which failure is not remedied by 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the relevant Distribution Date;

 

(b) any failure by the special servicer to deposit into any REO Account within two business days after such deposit is required to be made or to remit to the master servicer for deposit into the Collection Account or any Serviced Whole Loan Custodial Account, as applicable, any amount required to be so deposited or remitted by the special servicer pursuant to, and within one business day after the time specified by, the terms of the PSA;

 

(c) any failure on the part of the master servicer or the special servicer duly to observe or perform in any material respect any of its other covenants or obligations under the PSA, which failure continues unremedied for a period of 30 days (10 days in the case of the master servicer’s failure to make a Servicing Advance or 20 days in the case of a failure to pay the premium for any insurance policy required to be maintained under the PSA or such shorter period (not less than two business days) as may be required to avoid the commencement of foreclosure proceedings for unpaid real estate taxes or the lapse of insurance, as applicable) after the date on which written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, been given to the master servicer or the special servicer, as the case may be, by any other party to the PSA, or to the master servicer or the special servicer, as the case may be, with a copy to each other party to the related PSA, by the holders of certificates of any class, evidencing, as to such class, not less than 25% of the Voting Rights allocable to such class or, if affected thereby, by a Serviced Companion Loan Holder; provided, however, that if any such failure is capable of being cured and the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, is diligently pursuing such cure, the 30-day cure period will be extended an additional 60 days; provided that the master servicer, or the special servicer, as applicable, has commenced to cure such failure within the initial 30-day period and has certified that it has diligently pursued, and is continuing to pursue, a full cure;

 

(d) any breach on the part of the master servicer or the special servicer of any representation or warranty contained in the PSA, which materially and adversely affects the interests of any class of certificateholders or any Serviced Companion Loan Holder, as applicable, and which continues unremedied for a period of 30 days after the date on which notice of such breach, requiring the same to be remedied, has been given to the master servicer or the special servicer, as the case may be, by the depositor, the certificate administrator or the trustee, or to the master servicer, the special servicer, the depositor, the certificate administrator and the trustee by the holders of certificates entitled to not less than 25% of the Voting Rights or, if affected thereby, by a Serviced Companion Loan Holder; provided, however, that if such breach is capable of being cured and the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, is diligently pursuing such cure, such 30-day period will be extended an additional 60 days; provided that the master servicer, or the special servicer, as applicable, has commenced to cure such failure within the initial 30-day period and has certified that it has diligently pursued, and is continuing to pursue, a full cure;

 

(e) certain events of insolvency, readjustment of debt, marshaling of assets and liabilities or similar proceedings in respect of or relating to the master servicer or the special servicer, and certain

 

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actions by or on behalf of the master servicer or the special servicer indicating its insolvency or inability to pay its obligations;

 

(f) Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) has (i) qualified, downgraded or withdrawn its rating or ratings of one or more classes of certificates or one or more classes of Serviced Companion Loan Securities, or (ii) placed one or more classes of certificates or one or more classes of Serviced Companion Loan Securities on “watch status” in contemplation of rating downgrade or withdrawal and, in the case of either of clauses (i) or (ii), publicly citing servicing concerns with the master servicer or any special servicer, as applicable, as the sole or material factor in such rating action (and such qualification, downgrade, withdrawal or “watch status” placement has not been withdrawn by such Rating Agency within 60 days of such event);

 

(g) a servicing officer of the master servicer obtains knowledge that the master servicer has ceased to have a commercial master servicer rating of at least “CMS3” from Fitch Ratings, Inc. (“Fitch”) and that rating is not reinstated within 60 days or a servicing officer of the special servicer obtains knowledge that the special servicer has ceased to have a commercial special servicer rating of at least “CSS3” from Fitch and that rating is not reinstated within 60 days, as the case may be;

 

(h) a servicing officer of the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, obtains knowledge that the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, has failed to maintain a ranking by Morningstar Credit Ratings, LLC (“Morningstar”) equal to or higher than “MOR CS3” as a master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, and the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, is not reinstated to that ranking within 60 days (provided that if Morningstar has not issued a ranking with respect to such master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, then the following will constitute a Servicer Termination Event: Morningstar has (i) qualified, downgraded or withdrawn its ratings of one or more classes of certificates or any class of Serviced Companion Loan Securities, or (ii) placed one or more classes of certificates or classes of Serviced Companion Loan Securities on “watch status” in contemplation of rating downgrade or withdrawal and, in the case of either of clauses (i) or (ii), publicly citing servicing concerns with the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, as the sole or a material factor in such rating action (and such qualification, downgrade, withdrawal or “watch status” placement has not been withdrawn by Morningstar within 60 days of such event); and

 

(i)  the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, or any primary servicer or sub-servicer appointed by the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, after the Closing Date (but excluding any primary servicer or sub-servicer which the master servicer has been instructed to retain by the depositor or a sponsor), fails to deliver the items required by the PSA after any applicable notice and cure period to enable the certificate administrator, depositor or a depositor under any other securitization to comply with the issuing entity’s reporting obligations under the Exchange Act (any primary servicer or sub-servicer that defaults in accordance with this clause may be terminated at the direction of the depositor).

 

Serviced Companion Loan Securities” mean any commercial mortgage-backed securities that evidence an interest in or are secured by the assets of an issuing entity, which assets include a Companion Loan that is part of a Serviced Whole Loan (or a portion of or interest in such Companion Loan).

 

Rights Upon Servicer Termination Event

 

If a Servicer Termination Event occurs with respect to the master servicer or the special servicer under the PSA, then, so long as the Servicer Termination Event remains unremedied, the depositor or the trustee will be authorized, and at the written direction of Certificateholders entitled to a majority of the Voting Rights or, for so long as a Control Termination Event has not occurred and is not continuing, the Directing Certificateholder (solely with respect to the special servicer and other than with respect to an Excluded Loan), the trustee will be required to terminate all of the rights and obligations of the defaulting party as master servicer or the special servicer, as the case may be (other than certain rights in respect of indemnification and certain items of servicing compensation), under the PSA. The trustee will then

 

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succeed to all of the responsibilities, duties and liabilities of the defaulting party as master servicer or special servicer, as the case may be, under the PSA and will be entitled to similar compensation arrangements. If the trustee is unwilling or unable to so act, it may (or, at the written request of Certificateholders entitled to a majority of the Voting Rights, or, for so long as a Control Termination Event has not occurred and is not continuing and other than with respect to an Excluded Loan, the Directing Certificateholder, it will be required to) appoint, or petition a court of competent jurisdiction to appoint, a loan servicing institution or other entity, subject to the trustee’s receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation from each of the Rating Agencies and, for so long as a Control Termination Event has not occurred and is not continuing and other than with respect to an Excluded Loan, that has been approved by the Directing Certificateholder, which approval may not be unreasonably withheld. In addition, the asset representations reviewer or any of its affiliates may not be appointed as a successor master servicer or special servicer.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the section described above, if a Servicer Termination Event on the part of the special servicer remains unremedied and affects the holder of a Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan, and the special servicer has not otherwise been terminated, the holder of such Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan (or, if applicable, the related trustee, acting at the direction of the related directing certificateholder (or similar entity)) will be entitled to direct the trustee to terminate the special servicer solely with respect to the related Serviced Pari Passu Mortgage Loan. The appointment (or replacement) of a special servicer with respect to a Serviced Whole Loan will in any event be subject to Rating Agency Confirmation from each Rating Agency. A replacement special servicer will be selected by the trustee or, prior to a Consultation Termination Event, by the Directing Certificateholder; provided, however, that any successor special servicer appointed to replace the special servicer with respect to a Serviced Pari Passu Mortgage Loan cannot at any time be the person (or an affiliate of such person) that was terminated at the direction of the holder of the related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan, without the prior written consent of such holder of the related Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the section described above, if a servicer termination event on the part of a Non-Serviced Special Servicer under the related Non-Serviced PSA remains unremedied and affects the holder of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, and the Non-Serviced Special Servicer has not otherwise been terminated, the trustee, acting at the direction of the Directing Certificateholder (if no Control Termination Event has occurred and is continuing and except with respect to any Excluded Loan), will be entitled to direct the Non-Serviced Trustee to terminate the Non-Serviced Special Servicer solely with respect to the Non-Serviced Whole Loan, and a successor will be appointed in accordance with the Non-Serviced PSA.

 

In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the section described above, if the master servicer receives notice of termination solely due to a Servicer Termination Event described in clauses (f) or (g) under “—Termination of Master Servicer and Special Servicer for Cause—Servicer Termination Events” above, and prior to being replaced as described in the second preceding paragraph, the master servicer will have 45 days after receipt of the notice of termination to find, and sell its rights and obligations to, a successor master servicer that meets the requirements of a master servicer under the PSA; provided that the Rating Agencies have each provided a Rating Agency Confirmation. The termination of the master servicer will be effective when such successor master servicer has succeeded the terminated master servicer, as successor master servicer and such successor master servicer has assumed the terminated master servicer’s servicing obligations and responsibilities under the PSA. If a successor has not entered into the PSA as successor master servicer within 45 days after notice of the termination of the master servicer, the master servicer will be replaced by the trustee as described above.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) if any Servicer Termination Event on the part of the master servicer affects a Serviced Companion Loan, the related holder of a Serviced Companion Loan or the rating on any class of certificates backed, wholly or partially, by any Serviced Companion Loan, and if the master servicer is not otherwise terminated, or (2) if a Servicer Termination Event on the part of the master servicer affects only a Serviced Companion Loan, the related holder of a Serviced Companion Loan or the rating on any class of certificates backed, wholly or partially, by any Serviced Companion Loan, then

 

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the master servicer may not be terminated by or at the direction of the related holder of such Serviced Companion Loan or the holders of any certificates backed, wholly or partially, by such Serviced Companion Loan, but upon the written direction of the related holder of such Serviced Companion Loan, the master servicer will be required to appoint a sub-servicer that will be responsible for servicing the related Serviced Whole Loan.

 

It is understood and intended, and expressly covenanted by each Certificateholder with every other Certificateholder and the trustee, that no one or more Certificateholders will have any right in any manner whatsoever by virtue of any provision of the PSA or the certificates to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of the holders of any other of such certificates, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any other such Certificateholder, which priority or preference is not otherwise provided for in the PSA, or to enforce any right under the PSA or the certificates, except in the manner provided in the PSA or the certificates and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all Certificateholders.

 

Further, if replaced as a result of a Servicer Termination Event, the master servicer or special servicer, as the case may be, will be responsible for the costs and expenses associated with the transfer of its duties.

 

Waiver of Servicer Termination Event

 

The Certificateholders representing at least 66-2/3% of the Voting Rights allocated to certificates affected by any Servicer Termination Event may waive such Servicer Termination Event within twenty (20) days of the receipt of notice from the certificate administrator of the occurrence of such Servicer Termination Event; provided, however, that (1) a Servicer Termination Event under clause (a) or (b) of the definition of “Servicer Termination Event” may be waived only by all of the Certificateholders of the affected classes and (2) a Servicer Termination Event under clause (c) or (i) of the definition of “Servicer Termination Event” relating to Exchange Act Reporting may be waived only with the consent of the depositor, together with (in the case of each of clauses (1) and (2) of this sentence) the consent of each Serviced Companion Loan Holder, if any, that is affected by such Servicer Termination Event. Upon any such waiver of a Servicer Termination Event, such Servicer Termination Event will cease to exist and will be deemed to have been remedied. Upon any such waiver of a Servicer Termination Event by Certificateholders, the trustee and the certificate administrator will be entitled to recover all costs and expenses incurred by it in connection with enforcement action taken with respect to such Servicer Termination Event prior to such waiver from the issuing entity.

 

Resignation of the Master Servicer and Special Servicer

 

The PSA permits the master servicer and the special servicer to resign from their respective obligations only upon (a) the appointment of, and the acceptance of the appointment by, a successor and receipt by the certificate administrator and the trustee of a Rating Agency Confirmation from each of the Rating Agencies and confirmation of the applicable rating agencies that such action will not result in the downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of its then-current ratings of any securities related to a Serviced Companion Loan (provided that such rating agency confirmation may be considered satisfied in the same manner as any Rating Agency Confirmation required under the PSA may be considered satisfied with respect to the certificates as described in this prospectus); and, as to the special servicer only, for so long as a Control Termination Event has not occurred and is not continuing, the approval of such successor by the Directing Certificateholder, which approval will not be unreasonably withheld or (b) a determination that their respective obligations are no longer permissible with respect to the master servicer or the special servicer, as the case may be, under applicable law. In the event that the master servicer or special servicer resigns as a result of the determination that their respective obligations are no longer permissible under applicable law, the trustee will then succeed to all of the responsibilities, duties and liabilities of the defaulting party as master servicer or special servicer, as the case may be, under the PSA and will be entitled to similar compensation arrangements. If the trustee is unwilling or unable to so act, it may appoint, or petition a court of competent jurisdiction to appoint, a loan servicing institution or other entity, subject to the trustee’s receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation from each of the Rating Agencies.

 

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No resignation will become effective until the trustee or other successor has assumed the obligations and duties of the resigning master servicer or special servicer, as the case may be, under the PSA. Further, the resigning master servicer or special servicer, as the case may be, must pay all costs and expenses associated with the transfer of its duties. Other than as described under “—Termination of Master Servicer and Special Servicer for Cause—Servicer Termination Events” above, in no event will the master servicer or the special servicer have the right to appoint any successor master servicer or special servicer if such master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, is terminated or removed pursuant to the PSA. In addition, the PSA will prohibit the appointment of the asset representations reviewer, the operating advisor or one of their respective affiliates as successor to the master servicer or the special servicer.

 

Limitation on Liability; Indemnification

 

The PSA will provide that none of the master servicer (including in its capacity as the paying agent for any Companion Loan), the special servicer, the depositor, the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer or any partner, shareholder, member, manager, director, officer, employee or agent of any of them will be under any liability to the issuing entity, Certificateholders or holders of the related Companion Loan, as applicable, for any action taken, or not taken, in good faith pursuant to the PSA or for errors in judgment; provided, however, that none of the master servicer (including in its capacity as the paying agent for any Companion Loan), the special servicer, the depositor, the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer or similar person will be protected against any breach of a representation or warranty made by such party, as applicable, in the PSA or any liability that would otherwise be imposed by reason of willful misconduct, bad faith or negligence in the performance of obligations or duties under the PSA or by reason of negligent disregard of such obligations and duties. The PSA will also provide that the master servicer (including in its capacity as the paying agent for any Companion Loan), the special servicer, the depositor, the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer and their respective affiliates and any partner, shareholder, member, manager, director, officer, employee or agent of any of them will be indemnified and held harmless by the issuing entity against any claims, losses, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable legal fees and related costs, judgments, and other costs, liabilities, fees and expenses incurred in connection with, or related to, the PSA, the Mortgage Loans, any related Companion Loan or the certificates; provided, however, that the indemnification will not extend to any loss, liability or expense incurred in connection with any breach of a representation or warranty made by such party, as applicable, in the PSA or incurred by reason of willful misconduct, bad faith or negligence in the performance of obligations or duties under the PSA, by reason of negligent disregard of such party’s obligations or duties, or in the case of the depositor and any of its partners, shareholders, directors, officers, members, managers, employees and agents, any violation by any of them of any state or federal securities law. In addition, absent actual fraud (as determined by a final non-appealable court order), neither the trustee nor the certificate administrator (including in its capacity as custodian) will be liable for special, punitive, indirect or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to lost profits), even if the trustee or the certificate administrator has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action. The PSA will also provide that any related master servicer, depositor, special servicer, operating advisor (or the equivalent), asset representations reviewer or trustee under the related Non-Serviced PSA with respect to any Non-Serviced Companion Loan and any partner, director, officer, shareholder, member, manager, employee or agent of any of them will be entitled to indemnification by the issuing entity and held harmless against the issuing entity’s pro rata share (subject to the applicable Intercreditor Agreement) of any and all claims, losses, penalties, fines, forfeitures, legal fees and related costs, judgments and any other costs, liabilities, fees and expenses incurred in connection with servicing and administration of such Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan and the non-serviced Mortgaged Property under the related Non-Serviced PSA or the PSA (as and to the same extent the securitization trust formed under the related Non-Serviced PSA is required to indemnify such parties in respect of other mortgage loans in the securitization trust formed under the related Non-Serviced PSA pursuant to the terms of the related Non-Serviced PSA).

 

In addition, the PSA will provide that none of the master servicer (including in its capacity as the paying agent for any Companion Loans), the special servicer, the depositor, the operating advisor or the

 

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asset representations reviewer will be under any obligation to appear in, prosecute or defend any legal or administrative action, proceeding, hearing or examination that is not incidental to its respective responsibilities under the PSA or that in its opinion may involve it in any expense or liability not recoverable from the issuing entity. However, each of the master servicer, the special servicer, the depositor, the operating advisor and the asset representations reviewer will be permitted, in the exercise of its discretion, to undertake any action, proceeding, hearing or examination that it may deem necessary or desirable with respect to the enforcement and/or protection of the rights and duties of the parties to the PSA and the interests of the Certificateholders (and, in the case of a Serviced Whole Loan, the rights of the Certificateholders and the holders of the related Serviced Companion Loan (as a collective whole), taking into account the subordinate or pari passu nature of such Serviced Companion Loan) under the PSA; provided, however, that if a Serviced Whole Loan and/or the holder of the related Companion Loan are involved, such expenses, costs and liabilities will be payable out of funds related to such Serviced Whole Loan in accordance with the related Intercreditor Agreement and will also be payable out of the other funds in the Collection Account if amounts on deposit with respect to such Serviced Whole Loan are insufficient therefor. If any such expenses, costs or liabilities relate to a Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan, then any subsequent recovery on that Mortgage Loan or Companion Loan, as applicable, will be used to reimburse the issuing entity for any amounts advanced for the payment of such expenses, costs or liabilities. In that event, the legal expenses and costs of the action, proceeding, hearing or examination and any liability resulting therefrom, will be expenses, costs and liabilities of the issuing entity, and the master servicer (including in its capacity as the paying agent for any Companion Loans), the special servicer, the depositor, the asset representations reviewer or the operating advisor, as the case may be, will be entitled to be reimbursed out of the Collection Account for the expenses.

 

Pursuant to the PSA, the master servicer and the special servicer will each be required to maintain a fidelity bond and errors and omissions policy or their equivalent with a qualified insurer that provides coverage against losses that may be sustained as a result of an officer’s or employee’s misappropriation of funds or errors and omissions, subject to certain limitations as to amount of coverage, deductible amounts, conditions, exclusions and exceptions permitted by the PSA. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the master servicer and the special servicer will be allowed to self-insure with respect to an errors and omissions policy and a fidelity bond so long as certain conditions set forth in the PSA are met.

 

Any person into which the master servicer, the special servicer, the depositor, operating advisor, asset representations reviewer may be merged or consolidated, or any person resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the master servicer, the special servicer, the depositor, operating advisor or asset representations reviewer is a party, or any person succeeding to the business of the master servicer, the special servicer, the depositor, operating advisor or asset representations reviewer, will be the successor of the master servicer, the special servicer, the depositor, operating advisor or asset representations reviewer, as the case may be, under the PSA. The master servicer, the special servicer, the operating advisor and the asset representations reviewer may have other normal business relationships with the depositor or the depositor’s affiliates.

 

The trustee and the certificate administrator make no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of the PSA (other than as to it being a valid obligation of the trustee and the certificate administrator), the certificates, the Mortgage Loans, this prospectus (other than as to the accuracy of the information provided by the trustee and the certificate administrator as set forth above) or any related documents and will not be accountable for the use or application by the depositor of any of the certificates issued to it or of the proceeds of such certificates, or for the use or application of any funds paid to the depositor in respect of the assignment of the Mortgage Loans to the issuing entity, or any funds deposited in or withdrawn from the Collection Account or any other account by or on behalf of the depositor, the master servicer, the special servicer or, in the case of the trustee, the certificate administrator. The PSA provides that no provision of such agreement will be construed to relieve the trustee and the certificate administrator from liability for their own negligent action, their own negligent failure to act or their own willful misconduct or bad faith.

 

The PSA provides that neither the trustee nor the certificate administrator, as applicable, will be liable for an error of judgment made in good faith by a responsible officer of the trustee or the certificate

 

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administrator, unless it is proven that the trustee or the certificate administrator, as applicable, was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts. In addition, neither the trustee nor the certificate administrator, as applicable, will be liable with respect to any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of holders of certificates entitled to greater than 25% of the percentage interest of each affected class, or of the aggregate Voting Rights of the certificates, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee and the certificate administrator, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the trustee and the certificate administrator, under the PSA (unless a higher percentage of Voting Rights is required for such action).

 

The trustee and the certificate administrator and any director, officer, employee, representative or agent of the trustee and the certificate administrator, will be entitled to indemnification by the issuing entity, to the extent of amounts held in the Collection Account or the Lower-Tier REMIC Distribution Account from time to time, for any loss, liability, damages, claims or unanticipated expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) arising out of or incurred by the trustee or the certificate administrator in connection with their participation in the transaction and any act or omission of the trustee or the certificate administrator relating to the exercise and performance of any of the powers and duties of the trustee and the certificate administrator (including in any capacities in which they serve, e.g., paying agent, REMIC administrator, authenticating agent, custodian, certificate registrar and 17g-5 Information Provider) under the PSA. However, the indemnification will not extend to any loss, liability or expense that constitutes a specific liability imposed on the trustee or the certificate administrator pursuant to the PSA, or to any loss, liability or expense incurred by reason of willful misconduct, bad faith or negligence on the part of the trustee or the certificate administrator in the performance of their obligations and duties under the PSA, or by reason of their negligent disregard of those obligations or duties, or as may arise from a breach of any representation or warranty of the trustee or the certificate administrator made in the PSA. In no event will the trustee or the certificate administrator be liable for special, punitive, indirect or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to lost profits), even if the trustee or the certificate administrator has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.

 

Neither the trustee nor the certificate administrator will be required to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur financial liability in the performance of any of its duties under the PSA, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if in the trustee’s or certificate administrator’s opinion, the repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

 

The rights and protections afforded to the trustee and the certificate administrator as set forth above and under the PSA will also apply to the custodian.

 

Enforcement of Mortgage Loan Seller’s Obligations Under the MLPA

 

In the event any party to the PSA receives a request or demand from a Requesting Investor to the effect that a Mortgage Loan should be repurchased or replaced due to a Material Defect, or if such party to the PSA determines that a Mortgage Loan should be repurchased or replaced due to a Material Defect, that party to the PSA will be required to promptly forward such request or demand to the master servicer and the special servicer, and the master servicer or the special servicer (in the case of Specially Serviced Loans), as applicable, will be required to promptly forward it to the applicable mortgage loan seller. The master servicer (in the case of Mortgage Loans that are not Specially Serviced Loans) or the special servicer (in the case of Specially Serviced Loans) will be required to enforce the obligations of the mortgage loan sellers under the MLPAs pursuant to the terms of the PSA and the MLPAs. These obligations include obligations resulting from a Material Defect. Subject to the provisions of the applicable MLPA relating to the dispute resolutions as described under “Description of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements—Dispute Resolution Provisions”, such enforcement, including, without limitation, the legal prosecution of claims, if any, will be required to be carried out in accordance with the Servicing Standard.

 

Within 45 days after receipt of an Asset Review Report with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the special servicer will be required to determine, based on the Servicing Standard, whether there exists a

 

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Material Defect with respect to such Mortgage Loan. If the special servicer determines that a Material Defect exists, the special servicer will be required to enforce the obligations of the applicable mortgage loan seller under the MLPA with respect to such Material Defect as discussed in the preceding paragraph. See “—The Asset Representations Reviewer—Asset Review” above.

 

Any costs incurred by the master servicer or the special servicer with respect to the enforcement of the obligations of a mortgage loan seller under the applicable MLPA will be deemed to be Servicing Advances, to the extent not recovered from the mortgage loan seller or the Requesting Investor. See “Description of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements—Dispute Resolution Provisions”.

 

Dispute Resolution Provisions

 

Certificateholder’s Rights When a Repurchase Request is Initially Delivered By a Certificateholder

 

In the event an Initial Requesting Certificateholder delivers a written request to a party to the PSA that a Mortgage Loan be repurchased by the applicable mortgage loan seller alleging the existence of a Material Defect with respect to such Mortgage Loan and setting forth the basis for such allegation (a “Repurchase Request”), the receiving party will be required to promptly forward that Repurchase Request to the related mortgage loan seller and each other party to the PSA. An “Initial Requesting Certificateholder” is the first Certificateholder or Certificate Owner to deliver a Repurchase Request as described above with respect to a Mortgage Loan, and there may not be more than one Initial Requesting Certificateholder with respect to any Mortgage Loan. Subject to the provisions described below under this heading “—Dispute Resolution Provisions”, the master servicer (with respect to non-specially serviced loans) and the special servicer (with respect to specially serviced loans) (the “Enforcing Servicer”) will be the Enforcing Party with respect to the Repurchase Request.

 

An “Enforcing Party” is the person obligated to enforce the rights of the issuing entity against the related mortgage loan seller with respect to the Repurchase Request.

 

In the event the Repurchase Request is not Resolved within 180 days after the mortgage loan seller receives the Repurchase Request (a “Resolution Failure”), then the provisions described below under
“—Resolution of a Repurchase Request” will apply. Receipt of the Repurchase Request will be deemed to occur two business days after the Repurchase Request is sent to the related mortgage loan seller. “Resolved” means, with respect to a Repurchase Request, (i) that the related Material Defect has been cured, (ii) the related Mortgage Loan has been repurchased in accordance with the related MLPA, (iii) a mortgage loan has been substituted for the related Mortgage Loan in accordance with the related MLPA, (iv) the applicable mortgage loan seller has paid the Loss of Value Payment, (v) a contractually binding agreement is entered into between the Enforcing Servicer, on behalf of the issuing entity, and the related mortgage loan seller that settles the related mortgage loan seller’s obligations under the related MLPA or (vi) the related Mortgage Loan is no longer property of the issuing entity as a result of a sale or other disposition in accordance with the PSA.

 

Certificateholder’s Rights When a Repurchase Request is Delivered by Another Party to the PSA

 

In the event that the depositor, the master servicer, the special servicer, the trustee, the certificate administrator or the operating advisor (solely in its capacity as operating advisor) to the PSA identifies a Material Defect with respect to a Mortgage Loan, that party will be required to deliver prompt written notice of such Material Defect to each other party to the PSA and the related mortgage loan seller identifying the applicable Mortgage Loan and setting forth the basis for such allegation. The Enforcing Servicer will be required to act as the Enforcing Party and enforce the rights of the issuing entity against the related mortgage loan seller with respect to the Repurchase Request. However, if a Resolution Failure occurs with respect to the Repurchase Request, the provisions described below under “—Resolution of a Repurchase Request” will apply.

 

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Resolution of a Repurchase Request

 

After a Resolution Failure occurs with respect to a Repurchase Request regarding a Mortgage Loan (whether the Repurchase Request was initiated by an Initial Requesting Certificateholder or by a party to the PSA), the Enforcing Servicer will be required to send a notice (a “Proposed Course of Action Notice”) to the Initial Requesting Certificateholder, if any, to the address specified in the Initial Requesting Certificateholder’s Repurchase Request, and to the certificate administrator who will make such notice available to all other Certificateholders and Certificate Owners (by posting such notice on the certificate administrator’s website) indicating the Enforcing Servicer’s intended course of action with respect to the Repurchase Request (the “Proposed Course of Action”). Such notice will be required to include a request to Certificateholders to indicate their agreement with or dissent from such Proposed Course of Action, as well as notice that in the event any Certificateholder disagrees with the Proposed Course of Action, the Enforcing Servicer will be compelled to follow the course of action agreed to and/or proposed by the majority of the responding Certificateholders that involves referring the matter to mediation or arbitration, as the case may be. If (a) the Enforcing Servicer’s intended course of action with respect to the Repurchase Request does not involve pursuing further action to exercise rights against the applicable mortgage loan seller with respect to the Repurchase Request but the Initial Requesting Certificateholder, if any, or any other Certificateholder or Certificate Owner wishes to exercise its right to refer the matter to mediation (including nonbinding arbitration) or arbitration, as discussed below under “—Mediation and Arbitration Provisions”, or (b) the Enforcing Servicer’s intended course of action is to pursue further action to exercise rights against the applicable mortgage loan seller with respect to the Repurchase Request but the Initial Requesting Certificateholder, if any, or any other Certificateholder or Certificate Owner does not agree with the dispute resolution method selected by the Enforcing Servicer, then the Initial Requesting Certificateholder, if any, or such other Certificateholder or Certificate Owner may deliver to the Enforcing Servicer a written notice (a “Preliminary Dispute Resolution Election Notice”) within 30 days from the date the Proposed Course of Action Notice is posted on the certificate administrator’s website (the “Dispute Resolution Cut-off Date”) indicating its intent to exercise its right to refer the matter to either mediation or arbitration. In the event any Certificateholder or Certificate Owner delivers a Preliminary Dispute Resolution Election Notice, and the Enforcing Servicer has also received responses from other Certificateholders or Certificate Owners supporting the Enforcing Servicer’s initial Proposed Course of Action, such responses will be considered Preliminary Dispute Resolution Election Notices supporting the Proposed Course of Action.

 

If neither the Initial Requesting Certificateholder, if any, nor any other Certificateholder or Certificate Owner delivers a Preliminary Dispute Resolution Election Notice prior to the Dispute Resolution Cut-off Date, no Certificateholder or Certificate Owner will have the right to refer the Repurchase Request to mediation or arbitration, and the Enforcing Servicer, as the Enforcing Party, will be the sole party entitled to enforce the issuing entity’s rights against the related mortgage loan seller, subject to any consent or consultation rights of the Directing Certificateholder.

 

Promptly and in any event within 10 business days following receipt of a Preliminary Dispute Resolution Election Notice from (i) the Initial Requesting Certificateholder, if any, or (ii) any other Certificateholder or Certificate Owner (each of clauses (i) and (ii), a “Requesting Certificateholder”), the Enforcing Servicer will be required to consult with each Requesting Certificateholder regarding such Requesting Certificateholder’s intention to elect either mediation (including nonbinding arbitration) or arbitration as the dispute resolution method with respect to the Repurchase Request (the “Dispute Resolution Consultation”) so that such Requesting Certificateholder may consider the views of the Enforcing Servicer as to the claims underlying the Repurchase Request and possible dispute resolution methods, such discussions to occur and be completed no later than 10 business days following the Dispute Resolution Cut-off Date. The Enforcing Servicer will be entitled to establish procedures the Enforcing Servicer deems in good faith to be in accordance with the Servicing Standard relating to the timing and extent of such consultations. No later than 5 business days after completion of the Dispute Resolution Consultation, a Requesting Certificateholder may provide a final notice to the Enforcing Servicer indicating its decision to exercise its right to refer the matter to either mediation or arbitration (“Final Dispute Resolution Election Notice”).

 

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If, following the Dispute Resolution Consultation, no Requesting Certificateholder timely delivers a Final Dispute Resolution Election Notice to the Enforcing Servicer, then the Enforcing Servicer will continue to act as the Enforcing Party and remain obligated under the PSA to enforce the rights of the issuing entity with respect to the Repurchase Request and no Certificateholder or Certificate Owner will have any further right to elect to refer the matter to mediation or arbitration.

 

If a Requesting Certificateholder timely delivers a Final Dispute Resolution Election Notice to the Enforcing Servicer, then such Requesting Certificateholder will become the Enforcing Party and must promptly submit the matter to mediation (including nonbinding arbitration) or arbitration. If there are more than one Requesting Certificateholder that timely deliver a Final Dispute Resolution Election Notice, then such Requesting Certificateholders will collectively become the Enforcing Party, and the holder or holders of a majority of the Voting Rights among such Requesting Certificateholders will be entitled to make all decisions relating to such mediation or arbitration. If, however, no Requesting Certificateholder commences arbitration or mediation pursuant to the terms of the PSA within 30 days after delivery of its Final Dispute Resolution Election Notice to the Enforcing Servicer, then (i) the rights of a Requesting Certificateholder to act as the Enforcing Party will terminate and no Certificateholder or Certificate Owner will have any further right to elect to refer the matter to mediation or arbitration, (ii) if the Proposed Course of Action Notice indicated that the Enforcing Servicer will take no further action with respect to the Repurchase Request, then the related Material Defect will be deemed waived for all purposes under the PSA and related MLPA, and (iii) if the Proposed Course of Action Notice had indicated a course of action other than the course of action under clause (ii), then the Enforcing Servicer will again become the Enforcing Party and, as such, will be the sole party entitled to enforce the issuing entity’s rights against the related mortgage loan seller.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the dispute resolution provisions described under this heading
“—Resolution of a Repurchase Request” will not apply, and the Enforcing Servicer will remain the Enforcing Party, if the Enforcing Servicer has commenced litigation with respect to the Repurchase Request, or determines in accordance with the Servicing Standard that it is in the best interest of Certificateholders to commence litigation with respect to the Repurchase Request to avoid the running of any applicable statute of limitations.

 

In the event a Requesting Certificateholder becomes the Enforcing Party, the Enforcing Servicer, on behalf of the issuing entity, will remain a party to any proceedings against the related mortgage loan seller.

 

Mediation and Arbitration Provisions

 

If the Enforcing Party elects mediation (including nonbinding arbitration) or arbitration, the mediation or arbitration will be administered by a nationally recognized arbitration or mediation organization selected by the related mortgage loan seller. A single mediator or arbitrator will be selected by the mediation or arbitration organization from a list of neutrals maintained by it according to its mediation or arbitration rules then in effect. The mediator or arbitrator must be impartial, an attorney and have at least 15 years of experience in commercial litigation and either commercial real estate finance or commercial mortgage-backed securitization matters or other complex commercial transactions.

 

The expenses of any mediation will be allocated among the parties to the mediation, including, if applicable, between the Enforcing Party and Enforcing Servicer, as mutually agreed by the parties as part of the mediation.

 

In any arbitration, the arbitrator will be required to resolve the dispute in accordance with the MLPA and PSA, and may not modify or change those agreements in any way or award remedies not consistent with those agreements. The arbitrator will not have the power to award punitive or consequential damages. In its final determination, the arbitrator will determine and award the costs of the arbitration to the parties to the arbitration in its reasonable discretion. In the event a Requesting Certificateholder is the Enforcing Party, the Requesting Certificateholder will be required to pay any expenses allocated to the Enforcing Party in the arbitration proceedings or any expenses that the Enforcing Party agrees to bear in the mediation proceedings.

 

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The final determination of the arbitrator will be final and non-appealable, except for actions to confirm or vacate the determination permitted under federal or state law, and may be entered and enforced in any court with jurisdiction over the parties and the matter. By selecting arbitration, the Enforcing Party would be waiving its right to sue in court, including the right to a trial by jury.

 

In the event a Requesting Certificateholder is the Enforcing Party, the agreement with the arbitrator or mediator, as the case may be, will be required under the PSA to contain an acknowledgment that the issuing entity, or the Enforcing Servicer on its behalf, will be a party to any arbitration or mediation proceedings solely for the purpose of being the beneficiary of any award in favor of the Enforcing Party; provided that the degree and extent to which the Enforcing Servicer actively prepares for and participates in such proceeding will be determined by such Enforcing Servicer in consultation with the Directing Certificateholder (provided that no Consultation Termination Event has occurred and is continuing), and in accordance with the Servicing Standard. All amounts recovered by the Enforcing Party will be required to be paid to the issuing entity, or the Enforcing Servicer on its behalf, and deposited in the Collection Account. The agreement with the arbitrator or mediator, as the case may be, will provide that in the event a Requesting Certificateholder is allocated any related costs and expenses pursuant to the terms of the arbitrator’s decision or the agreement reached in mediation, neither the issuing entity nor the Enforcing Servicer acting on its behalf will be responsible for any such costs and expenses allocated to the Requesting Certificateholder.

 

The issuing entity (or the Enforcing Servicer or the trustee, acting on its behalf), the depositor or any mortgage loan seller will be permitted to redact any personally identifiable customer information included in any information provided for purposes of any mediation or arbitration. Each party to the proceedings will be required to agree to keep confidential the details related to the Repurchase Request and the dispute resolution identified in connection with such proceedings; provided, however, that the Certificateholders will be permitted to communicate prior to the commencement of any such proceedings to the extent described under “Description of the Certificates—Certificateholder Communication”.

 

For avoidance of doubt, in no event will the exercise of any right of a Requesting Certificateholder to refer a Repurchase Request to mediation or arbitration affect in any manner the ability of the Enforcing Servicer to perform its obligations with respect to a Mortgage Loan or the exercise of any rights of a Directing Certificateholder.

 

Any out-of-pocket expenses required to be borne by the Enforcing Servicer in a mediation or arbitration will be reimbursable as trust fund expenses.

 

Servicing of the Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans

 

Servicing of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan

 

Servicing of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan

 

The GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan and any related REO Properties are being serviced under the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA. The servicing arrangements under the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA are expected to generally be similar to those under the PSA. In that regard, in the case of the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA, the following are considerations relating to servicing, including the identification of some (but not all) of the differences in expected servicing provisions between the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA and the PSA:

 

·The CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer (or primary servicer) will earn a primary servicing fee with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan that is to be calculated at 0.00125% per annum.

 

·Special servicing fees, workout fees and liquidation fees payable under the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA are generally calculated in a manner and at rates similar, but not necessarily identical, to the corresponding fees under the PSA, subject to similar caps and offsets.

 

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·The master servicer or the trustee, as applicable, will be required to make P&I Advances with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan, unless the master servicer or the trustee, as applicable, or the special servicer, has determined that such advance would not be recoverable from collections on the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan. The special servicer may, at its option, make a determination in accordance with the Servicing Standard that any proposed P&I Advance, if made, would be a Nonrecoverable Advance, which determination will be conclusive and binding on the master servicer and the trustee.

 

·The CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer is obligated to make property protection advances with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan. If the CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer determines that a property protection advance it made with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan or the related Mortgaged Property is nonrecoverable, it will be entitled to be reimbursed from collections on, and proceeds of, each GLP Industrial Portfolio A Subordinate Companion Loan until the balance of each such loan is reduced to zero, and then to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan and the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Pari Passu Companion Loans, on a pro rata basis (based on each such loan’s outstanding principal balance).

 

·Items with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan that are the equivalent of ancillary fees, penalty charges, assumption fees and/or Modification Fees and that are allocated as additional servicing compensation, may be allocated between the CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer and the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer in proportions that are different than the proportions allocated between the master servicer and the special servicers in the case of Mortgage Loans serviced under the PSA.

 

·The CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer will be required to take actions with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan, as applicable, if such Mortgage Loan becomes the equivalent of a Defaulted Loan, which actions are substantially similar to the actions described under “—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans—Sale of Defaulted Loans and REO Properties” in this prospectus.

 

·With respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan, the servicing provisions relating to performing inspections and collecting operating information are substantially similar to those of the PSA.

 

·There is no requirement of the CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer to make compensating interest payments in respect of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan.

 

·The CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer and CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer (a) have rights related to resignation substantially similar to those of the master servicer and the special servicer and (b) are subject to servicer termination events substantially similar to those in the PSA, as well as the rights related thereto.

 

·No items with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan that are the equivalent of ancillary fees, assumption fees, Modification Fees and/or penalty charges will be allocated to the master servicer or the special servicer as additional servicing compensation or otherwise applied in accordance with the PSA except to the extent that such items are received by the issuing entity with respect to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Mortgage Loan.

 

·The rating agencies rating the securities issued under the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA vary from the rating agencies rating the Certificates, which may cause servicing arrangements (including, but not limited to, servicer termination events and eligibility requirements for service providers) to be different under the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA than under the PSA.

 

·The specific types of actions constituting major decisions under the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA may differ in certain respects from those actions that constitute Major Decisions under the PSA, and

 

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  therefore the specific types of servicer actions with respect to which the related other controlling class representative will be permitted to consent will correspondingly differ.

 

·The liability of the parties to the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA will be limited in a manner similar, but not necessarily identical, to the liability of the parties to the PSA.

 

·Collections on the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan will be maintained under the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA in a manner similar, but not necessarily identical, to collections on the Serviced Whole Loans under the PSA, provided that rating requirements for accounts and permitted investments may vary under the PSA and the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA.

 

·The provisions of the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA may also vary from the PSA with respect to timing, control or consultation triggers or thresholds, terminology, allocation of ministerial duties between multiple servicers or other service providers, certificateholder or investor voting or consent thresholds, master servicer and special servicer termination events and the circumstances under which approvals, consents, consultation, notices or rating agency confirmations may be required.

 

The CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer may be removed as described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan” in this prospectus.

 

The CSMC 2015-GLPA Depositor, the CSMC 2015-GLPA Master Servicer, the CSMC 2015-GLPA Special Servicer, the CSMC 2015-GLPA Certificate Administrator and the CSMC 2015-GLPA Trustee and various related persons and entities will be entitled to be indemnified by the issuing entity for certain losses and liabilities incurred by such party in accordance with the terms and conditions of the related Co-Lender Agreement.

 

See also “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan—Special Servicer Appointment Rights” in this prospectus.

 

Servicing of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan

 

The Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan, and any related REO Property, is being serviced under the CSAIL 2015-C3 Pooling and Servicing Agreement (the “CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA”). Accordingly, the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer will generally make servicing advances and remit collections on the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan to or on behalf of the Issuing Entity. However, the Master Servicer will generally be obligated to compile reports that include information on the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan, and, to the extent required by the Servicing Standard, to enforce the rights of the Issuing Entity as the holder of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan under the terms of the related Co-Lender Agreement and make P&I Advances with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan, subject to its or the Special Servicer’s determination that an advance, if made or an advance already made would be or is non-recoverable. The CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA and the PSA both address (although not necessarily in the exact same manner) similar servicing matters, including, but not limited to: collection of payments; establishment of accounts to hold such payments; investment of funds in those accounts; maintenance of insurance coverage on the mortgaged properties; enforcement of due-on-sale and due-on-encumbrance provisions; property inspections; collection of operating statements; loan assumptions; realization upon and sale of defaulted mortgage loans; acquisition, operation, maintenance and disposition of REO properties; servicing compensation; modifications, waivers, amendments and consents with respect to the serviced mortgage loans; servicing reports; servicer liability and indemnification; servicer resignation; servicer termination events; and the ability of certain parties to terminate a particular servicer in connection with a servicer termination event or otherwise. The Master Servicer, the Special Servicer, the Certificate Administrator, Operating Advisor and the Trustee under the PSA will have no obligation or authority to (a) supervise or consent to the actions of the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer, the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer, or any of the trustee, certificate administrator or operating advisor under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA or (b) make servicing advances with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan. The obligation of the Master Servicer to provide information and collections and make P&I Advances to the certificate administrator for the benefit of the Certificateholders with respect to

 

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the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan is dependent on its receipt of the corresponding information and/or collections from the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer or the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer.

 

The servicing arrangements under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA are substantially similar but may differ in certain respects to the servicing arrangements under the PSA. Below are certain provisions in the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA:

 

·Pursuant to the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA, the liquidation fee, the special servicing fee and the workout fee with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan will be substantially similar in all material respects, but not necessarily identical, to the corresponding fee payable under the PSA.

 

·The CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer is obligated to make servicing advances with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan. If the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer determines that a servicing advance it made with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan or the related Mortgaged Properties is nonrecoverable, it will be entitled to be reimbursed first from collections on, and proceeds of, the related Mortgage Loan and the related pari passu Companion Loan(s), on a pro rata basis (based on each such loan’s outstanding principal balance), and then from general collections on the Mortgage Loans in the trust established under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA and the trust established under the PSA for this transaction and in any other related securitization trusts.

 

·Although payments and other collections on the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan may initially be deposited into a clearing account and commingled with the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer’s own funds or funds related to other mortgage loans serviced by the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer, the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA provides for a separate account or sub-account in which payments and other collections on the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan are to be deposited and maintained by the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer pending remittance to the CSAIL 2015-C3 certificate administrator and the holders of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan, respectively, and in each case any other related Companion Loan Holder(s). Similarly, the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer is to establish and maintain a separate account or sub-account with respect to any REO Properties acquired with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan.

 

·With respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan, prior to the occurrence and continuance of any control termination event under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA, the CSAIL 2015-C3 Controlling Class Representative will have the right to terminate the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer without cause at any time.

 

·With respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan, after the occurrence and during the continuance of any control termination event under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA, at the written direction of holders of principal balance certificates under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA evidencing not less than 25% of the voting rights of such certificates, a request can be made to vote to terminate the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer and appoint a successor CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer. Following such a request, the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer will be terminated upon the written direction of holders of principal balance certificates evidencing at least 75% of a “certificateholder quorum” (75% of the aggregate voting rights of all principal balance certificates on an aggregate basis) under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA.

 

·With respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan, following the occurrence of a consultation termination event under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA, if the operating advisor under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA determines that the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer is not performing its duties under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA or is otherwise not acting in accordance with the related servicing standard, the operating advisor under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA will have the right to recommend the replacement of the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer. The

 

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  operating advisor’s recommendation to replace the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer must be confirmed by an affirmative vote of holders of principal balance certificates under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA evidencing at least a majority of the aggregate voting rights of such certificates on an aggregate basis.

 

·If the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan becomes a Defaulted Loan under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA, the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer will be required to take actions that are substantially similar in all material respects to the actions described under “—Realization Upon Mortgage Loans” in this prospectus.

 

·If the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan is subject to special servicing, then (subject to, in each case if and when applicable, the consent/consultation rights of the CSAIL 2015-C3 Controlling Class Representative, the consultation rights of the CSAIL 2015-C3 operating advisor and the consultation rights of the holder of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan or its respective designee) the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer may agree to modify, waive or amend any term of such Whole Loan if such modification, waiver or amendment (i) is consistent with the related servicing standard and (ii) would not constitute a “significant modification” of such Whole Loan pursuant to Treasury regulations Section 1.860G-2(b) and (A) would not otherwise cause any REMIC created under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA to fail to qualify as a REMIC or (B) result in the imposition of a tax upon any such REMIC or on the CSAIL 2015-C3 trust fund. However, the CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer may not extend the maturity date of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan beyond the date that is three years prior to the CSAIL 2015-C3 distribution date in August 2048, and such extension must be in the best interests of the CSAIL 2015-C3 certificateholders, the holder of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan, as applicable and any other related Companion Loan Holder(s).

 

·The rating agencies rating the securities issued under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA may vary from the rating agencies rating the Certificates, which may cause servicing arrangements (including, but not limited to, servicer termination events) to be different under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA than under the PSA. In addition, not all circumstances involving the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan that give rise to requiring a rating agency confirmation with respect to the CSAIL 2015-C3 certificates under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA will also give rise to requiring any rating agency confirmation with respect to the Certificates.

 

·With respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan, the servicing provisions relating to performing inspections and collecting operating information are substantially similar in all material respects, but not necessarily identical, to those of the PSA.

 

·The provisions of the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA may also vary from the PSA with respect to time period and timing matters, terminology, allocation of ministerial duties between multiple servicers or other service providers, servicer termination events, notice or rating agency communication and confirmation requirements and circumstances under which a controlling class representative must be consulted or its consent obtained.

 

·The CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer and CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer (a) have substantially similar rights as those related to resignation of the Master Servicer and Special Servicer, respectively, (b) are subject to substantially similar rights as those relating to the removal or replacement of, or the transfer of servicing from, the Master Servicer or Special Servicer, respectively, and (c) are subject to servicer termination events substantially similar in all material respects, but not necessarily identical, to those in the PSA, as well as the rights related thereto.

 

·CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer and CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer are each permitted to resign from its respective obligations and duties imposed on it pursuant to the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA either: (i) upon a determination that such duties are no longer permissible under applicable law; or (ii) upon the appointment of, and the acceptance of such appointment by, a successor

 

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  master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, and receipt by the CSAIL 2015-C3 certificate administrator and the CSAIL 2015-C3 trustee of Rating Agency Confirmation from each Rating Agency and a confirmation of any applicable rating agencies that such action will not result in the downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of its then-current ratings of the certificates issued pursuant to the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA.

 

·Each of the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer and CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer will be liable in accordance with the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA only to the extent of its obligations specifically imposed by that agreement. Accordingly, in general, each of the CSAIL 2015-C3 Master Servicer and CSAIL 2015-C3 Special Servicer will not be liable for any action taken, or for refraining from the taking of any action, in good faith pursuant to the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA or for errors in judgment; provided that neither such party will be protected against any breach of representations or warranties made by it in the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA or against any liability which would otherwise be imposed by reason of willful misconduct, bad faith or negligence in the performance of duties or by reason of negligent disregard of obligations and duties under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA.

 

The CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA does not provide for an entity to play a role similar to that of the Asset Representations Reviewer.  In addition, the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA does not contain provisions similar to those described in “Pooling and Servicing Agreement―Dispute Resolution Provisions.”

 

Prospective investors are encouraged to review the full provisions of the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA, which is available online at www.sec.gov or by requesting a copy from the underwriters. See also “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan” in this prospectus.

 

Servicing of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan

 

The Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan will be a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan and, along with the related Non-Serviced Companion Loan and any related REO Property, will be serviced under the WFCM 2015-C31 Pooling and Servicing Agreement (the “WFCM 2015-C31 PSA”). With respect to such Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan, the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA generally is expected to make servicing advances on the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan, subject to a non-recoverability determination, and remit collections on such Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan to or on behalf of the issuing entity. The Master Servicer will generally be obligated to compile reports that include information on the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan, and, to the extent required by the Servicing Standard, to enforce the rights of the trust fund as holder of such Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan under the terms of the related intercreditor agreement, and make monthly debt service advances with respect to such Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, subject to a non-recoverability determination. The servicing arrangements under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA, and any other securitization servicing agreement may differ in certain respects from the servicing arrangements under the PSA.

 

The WFCM 2015-C31 PSA contains terms and conditions that are customary for securitization transactions involving assets similar to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan and that are otherwise (i) required by the Code relating to the tax elections of the trust fund for the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan Companion Loan, (ii) required by law or changes in any law, rule or regulation or (iii) requested by the rating agencies rating the securitization of such Non-Serviced Companion Loan. Such terms include, without limitation:

 

·The WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer and WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer must satisfy customary servicer rating criteria and the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer and the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer are subject to servicer termination events, in each case that are similar, but not necessarily identical, to those in the PSA.

 

·The WFCM 2015-C31 PSA provides for a liquidation fee, special servicing fee and workout fee with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan that are payable to the related

 

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  WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer and that are similar, but not necessarily identical, to the corresponding fee payable to the Special Servicer under the PSA.

 

·During any senior consultation or similar period under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA, if the related WFCM 2015-C31 Trust Advisor determines that the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer is not performing its duties under such agreement in accordance with the related servicing standard, such WFCM 2015-C31 Trust Advisor has the right to recommend the replacement of such WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer.

 

In addition, with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan:

 

·The master servicer, the special servicer, the certificate administrator and the trustee under the PSA have no obligation or authority to (a) supervise any WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer, WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer, WFCM 2015-C31 Certificate Administrator or WFCM 2015-C31 Trustee or (b) make Servicing Advances with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan. The obligation of the Master Servicer to provide information and collections and make monthly debt service advances to the Certificate Administrator for the benefit of the Certificateholders with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan is dependent on its receipt of the corresponding information and/or collections from the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer or WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer, as applicable.

 

·The WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer is expected to be entitled to receive a primary servicing fee on the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan.

 

·The master servicer will be required to make monthly debt service advances with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan, unless (i) the master servicer or the special servicer has determined that such advance would not be recoverable from collections on the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan or (ii) the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer has made a similar determination with respect to an advance on the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan.

 

·The WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer will be obligated to make servicing advances with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan. If the applicable WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer determines that a servicing advance it made with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan or the related Mortgaged Property is nonrecoverable, it is expected to be entitled to be reimbursed first from collections on, and proceeds of, the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan, on a pro rata basis (based on each such loan’s outstanding principal balance), and then from general collections on all the Mortgage Loans and from general collections of the trust established under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA, on a pro rata basis (based on each such loan’s outstanding principal balance).

 

·During any subordinate control period (or equivalent period) under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA, the majority subordinate certificateholder (or equivalent party) under such agreement, or the subordinate class representative (or equivalent party) on its behalf (unless, with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan, the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan is an “excluded loan” as defined under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA), will have the right to terminate the related WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer, with or without cause, and appoint itself or an affiliate or another person as the successor special servicer (with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan).

 

·The WFCM 2015-C31 PSA governing the servicing of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan provides for a vote of certificateholders under such PSA to terminate the related WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer, and for the appointment of a successor special servicer (with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan), at the written direction of holders

  

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  of certificates under such agreement evidencing a certain percentage of the voting rights of such certificates.

 

·The WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer is required to take actions with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan if it becomes a Defaulted Loan that are similar, but not necessarily identical, to the actions described under “—Sale of Defaulted Loans and REO Properties” in this prospectus.

 

·The servicing provisions of the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA relating to performing inspections and collecting operating information will be similar, but not necessarily identical, to those of the PSA.

 

·The general rights of indemnification granted to the master servicer, special servicer and other applicable parties under the PSA and to the WFCM 2015-C31 Master Servicer, WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer and other applicable parties under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA generally will extend to any loss, liability, claim, damages, penalty, fine, cost or expense incurred in connection with any actual or threatened legal action or claim arising from their activities relating to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan (notwithstanding the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan is not then being serviced under the PSA), but in the event that any such losses, liabilities, claims, damages, penalties, fines, costs or expenses relate to, or are otherwise allocable in accordance with the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA and/or the applicable Co-Lender Agreement to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan or the related mortgaged property, the issuing entity as holder of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Mortgage Loan, will be responsible for its pro rata share of amounts allocable to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Mortgage Loan (including from general collections on the Mortgage Pool, if necessary, and notwithstanding that the WFCM 2015-C31 Trust will only be liable for such amounts to the extent of the principal balance of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Companion Loan included in the WFCM 2015-C31 Trust).

 

·Upon the occurrence of a servicer termination event under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA (with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan), the applicable party entitled to cause the termination and replacement of the applicable servicer will have the right to require the appointment of a subservicer with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan or direct the WFCM 2015-C31 Trustee to terminate the WFCM 2015-C31 Special Servicer and appoint a replacement therefor solely with respect to the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan.

 

The WFCM 2015-C31 PSA does not provide for an entity to play a role similar to that of the Asset Representations Reviewer.  In addition, the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA does not contain provisions similar to those described in “Pooling and Servicing Agreement―Dispute Resolution Provisions.”

 

Prospective investors are encouraged to review the full provisions of the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA, which is available online at www.sec.gov or by requesting a copy from the underwriters. See also “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan” in this prospectus.

 

Rating Agency Confirmations

 

The PSA will provide that, notwithstanding the terms of the related Mortgage Loan documents or other provisions of the PSA, if any action under such Mortgage Loan documents or the PSA requires a Rating Agency Confirmation from each of the Rating Agencies as a condition precedent to such action, if the party (the “Requesting Party”) required to obtain such Rating Agency Confirmations has made a request to any Rating Agency for such Rating Agency Confirmation and, within 10 business days of such request being posted to the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website, such Rating Agency has not replied to such request or has responded in a manner that indicates that such Rating Agency is neither reviewing such request nor waiving the requirement for Rating Agency Confirmation, then such Requesting Party will be required to confirm (through direct communication and not by posting any confirmation on the 17g-

 

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5 Information Provider’s website) that the applicable Rating Agency has received the Rating Agency Confirmation request, and, if it has, promptly request the related Rating Agency Confirmation again. The circumstances described in the preceding sentence are referred to in this prospectus as a “RAC No-Response Scenario”.

 

If there is no response to either such Rating Agency Confirmation request within 5 business days of such second request in a RAC No-Response Scenario or if such Rating Agency has responded in a manner that indicates such Rating Agency is neither reviewing such request nor waiving the requirement for Rating Agency Confirmation, then (x) with respect to any condition in any Mortgage Loan document requiring such Rating Agency Confirmation, or with respect to any other matter under the PSA relating to the servicing of the Mortgage Loans (other than as set forth in clause (y) below), the requirement to obtain a Rating Agency Confirmation will be deemed not to apply (as if such requirement did not exist) with respect to such Rating Agency, and the master servicer (with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans, if the master servicer is processing the action requiring Rating Agency Confirmation) or the special servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans, REO Mortgage Loans and non-Specially Serviced Loans if the special servicer is processing the action requiring Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such non-Specially Serviced Loans), as the case may be, may then take such action if the master servicer (with respect to non-Specially Serviced Loans, if the master servicer is processing the action requiring Rating Agency Confirmation) or the special servicer (with respect to Specially Serviced Loans, REO Mortgage Loans and non-Specially Serviced Loans if the special servicer is processing the action requiring Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such non-Specially Serviced Loans), as applicable, confirms its original determination (made prior to making such request) that taking the action with respect to which it requested the Rating Agency Confirmation would still be consistent with the Servicing Standard, and (y) with respect to a replacement of the master servicer or special servicer, such condition will be deemed not to apply (as if such requirement did not exist) if (i) the applicable replacement master servicer or special servicer is rated at least “CMS3”(in the case of the master servicer) or “CSS3” (in the case of a special servicer), if Fitch is the non-responding Rating Agency, (ii) as certified in writing by the replacement master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, it was appointed to act as the master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, on a transaction level basis with respect to at least one commercial mortgage loan securitization in which Moody’s has rated one or more classes of the related securities issued that are still outstanding and Moody’s has not cited servicing concerns of the applicable replacement master servicer or special servicer as the sole or material factor in any qualification, downgrade or withdrawal of the ratings (or placement on “watch status” in contemplation of a ratings downgrade or withdrawal) of any such securities, prior to the time of determination, if Moody’s is the non-responding Rating Agency; or (iii) the replacement master servicer or replacement special servicer is acting as master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, in a commercial mortgage loan securitization that was rated by a Rating Agency within the 12-month period prior to the date of determination and Morningstar has not qualified, downgraded or withdrawn the then-current rating or ratings of one or more classes of CMBS certificates citing servicing concerns with the replacement master servicer or replacement special servicer, as applicable, as the sole or material factor in such rating action, if Morningstar is the non-responding Rating Agency. Promptly following the master servicer’s or special servicer’s determination to take any action discussed above following any requirement to obtain Rating Agency Confirmation being deemed not to apply (as if such requirement did not exist) as described in clause (x) above, the master servicer or special servicer will be required to provide electronic written notice to the 17g-5 Information Provider, who will promptly post such notice to the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website pursuant to the PSA, of the action taken.

 

For all other matters or actions not specifically discussed above, the applicable Requesting Party will be required to obtain a Rating Agency Confirmation from each of the Rating Agencies. In the event an action otherwise requires a Rating Agency Confirmation from each of the Rating Agencies, in absence of such Rating Agency Confirmation, we cannot assure you that any Rating Agency will not downgrade, qualify or withdraw its ratings as a result of any such action taken by the master servicer or the special servicer in accordance with the procedures discussed above.

 

As used above, “Rating Agency Confirmation” means, with respect to any matter, confirmation in writing (which may be in electronic form) by each applicable Rating Agency that a proposed action, failure

 

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to act or other event specified in this prospectus will not, in and of itself, result in the downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the then-current rating assigned to any class of certificates (if then rated by the Rating Agency); provided that a written waiver or acknowledgment from the Rating Agency indicating its decision not to review the matter for which the Rating Agency Confirmation is sought will be deemed to satisfy the requirement for the Rating Agency Confirmation from the Rating Agency with respect to such matter. The “Rating Agencies” mean Moody’s, Fitch and Morningstar.

 

Any Rating Agency Confirmation requests made by the master servicer, special servicer, certificate administrator, or trustee, as applicable, pursuant to the PSA, will be required to be made in writing, which writing must contain a cover page indicating the nature of the Rating Agency Confirmation request, and must contain all back-up material necessary for the Rating Agency to process such request. Such written Rating Agency Confirmation requests must be provided in electronic format to the 17g-5 Information Provider (who will be required to post such request on the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website in accordance with the PSA).

 

The master servicer, the special servicer, the certificate administrator and the trustee will be permitted (but not obligated) to orally communicate with the Rating Agencies regarding any of the Mortgage Loan documents or any matter related to the Mortgage Loans, the related Mortgaged Properties, the related borrowers or any other matters relating to the PSA or any related Intercreditor Agreement; provided that such party summarizes the information provided to the Rating Agencies in such communication in writing and provides the 17g-5 Information Provider with such written summary the same day such communication takes place; provided, further, that the summary of such oral communications will not identify with which Rating Agency the communication was. The 17g-5 Information Provider will be required to post such written summary on the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website in accordance with the provisions of the PSA. All other information required to be delivered to the Rating Agencies pursuant to the PSA or requested by the Rating Agencies, will first be provided in electronic format to the 17g-5 Information Provider, who will be required to post such information to the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website in accordance with the PSA, and thereafter be delivered by the applicable party to the Rating Agencies in accordance with the delivery instructions set forth in the PSA. The operating advisor will have no obligation or authority to communicate directly with the Rating Agencies, but may deliver required information to the Rating Agencies to the extent set forth in this prospectus.

 

The PSA will provide that the PSA may be amended to change the procedures regarding compliance with Rule 17g-5 without any Certificateholder consent; provided that notice of any such amendment must be provided to the 17g-5 Information Provider (who will post such notice to the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website) and to the certificate administrator (which will post such report to the certificate administrator’s website).

 

To the extent required under the PSA, in the event a rating agency confirmation is required by the applicable rating agencies that any action under any Mortgage Loan documents or the PSA will not result in the downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of any such rating agency’s then-current ratings of any securities related to a Companion Loan, then such rating agency confirmation may be considered satisfied in the same manner as described above with respect to any Rating Agency Confirmation from a Rating Agency.

 

Evidence as to Compliance

 

Each of the master servicer, the special servicer (regardless of whether the special servicer has commenced special servicing of a Mortgage Loan), the custodian, the trustee (provided, however, that the trustee will not be required to deliver an assessment of compliance with respect to any period during which there was no relevant servicing criteria applicable to it) and the certificate administrator will be required to furnish (and each such party will be required, with respect to each servicing function participant with which it has entered into a servicing relationship with respect to the Mortgage Loans, to cause (or, in the case of a sub-servicer that is also a servicing function participant that a mortgage loan seller requires the master servicer to retain, to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause) such servicing function participant to furnish), to the depositor, the certificate administrator, the trustee and the

 

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17g-5 Information Provider, an officer’s certificate of the officer responsible for the servicing activities of such party stating, as to the signer thereof, among other things, that (i) a review of that party’s activities during the preceding calendar year or portion of that year and of performance under the PSA or any sub-servicing agreement in the case of an additional master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, has been made under such officer’s supervision and (ii) to the best of such officer’s knowledge, based on the review, such party has fulfilled all of its obligations under the PSA or the sub-servicing agreement in the case of an additional master servicer or special servicer, as applicable, in all material respects throughout the preceding calendar year or portion of such year, or, if there has been a failure to fulfill any such obligation in any material respect, specifying each such failure known to such officer and the nature and status of the failure.

 

In addition, each of the master servicer, the special servicer (regardless of whether the special servicer has commenced special servicing of any Mortgage Loan), the trustee (provided, however, that the trustee will not be required to deliver an assessment of compliance with respect to any period during which there was no relevant servicing criteria applicable to it), the custodian, the certificate administrator, the operating advisor and each additional servicer, each at its own expense, will be required to furnish (and each such party will be required, with respect to each servicing function participant with which it has entered into a servicing relationship with respect to the Mortgage Loans, to cause (or, in the case of a sub-servicer that a mortgage loan seller requires the master servicer to retain, to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause) such servicing function participant to furnish) to the trustee, the certificate administrator, the 17g-5 Information Provider and the depositor (and, with respect to the special servicer, also to the operating advisor) a report (an “Assessment of Compliance Report”) assessing compliance by that party with the servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB (as described below) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) that contains the following:

 

·a statement of the party’s responsibility for assessing compliance with the servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122 of Regulation AB applicable to it;

 

·a statement that the party used the criteria in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB to assess compliance with the applicable servicing criteria;

 

·the party’s assessment of compliance with the applicable servicing criteria during and as of the end of the fiscal year, covered by the Form 10-K required to be filed pursuant to the PSA setting forth any material instance of noncompliance identified by the party, a discussion of each such failure and the nature and status of such failure; and

 

·a statement that a registered public accounting firm has issued an attestation report (an “Attestation Report”) on the party’s assessment of compliance with the applicable servicing criteria during and as of the end of the prior fiscal year.

 

Each party that is required to deliver an Assessment of Compliance Report will also be required to simultaneously deliver an Attestation Report of a registered public accounting firm, prepared in accordance with the standards for attestation engagements issued or adopted by the public company accounting oversight board, that expresses an opinion, or states that an opinion cannot be expressed (and the reasons for this), concerning the party’s assessment of compliance with the applicable servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB.

 

With respect to any Non-Serviced Whole Loan, each of the Non-Serviced Master Servicer and the Non-Serviced Special Servicer will have obligations under the related Non-Serviced PSA similar to those described above.

 

Regulation AB” means subpart 229.1100 – Asset Backed Securities (Regulation AB), 17 C.F.R. §§229.1100–229.1125, as such may be amended from time to time, and subject to such clarification and interpretation as have been provided by the SEC or by the staff of the SEC, or as may be provided by the SEC or its staff from time to time.

 

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Limitation on Rights of Certificateholders to Institute a Proceeding

 

Other than with respect to any rights to deliver a Certificateholder Repurchase Request and exercise the rights described under “—Dispute Resolution Provisions”, no Certificateholder will have any right under the PSA to institute any proceeding with respect to the PSA or with respect to the certificates, unless the holder previously has given to the trustee and the certificate administrator written notice of default and the continuance of the default and unless the holders of certificates of any class evidencing not less than 25% of the aggregate Percentage Interests constituting the class have made written request upon the trustee to institute a proceeding in its own name (as trustee) and have offered to the trustee reasonable indemnity satisfactory to it, and the trustee for 60 days after receipt of the request and indemnity has neglected or refused to institute the proceeding. However, the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of the trusts or powers vested in it by the PSA or the certificates or to institute, conduct or defend any related litigation at the request, order or direction of any of the Certificateholders, unless the Certificateholders have offered to the trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that may be incurred as a result.

 

Termination; Retirement of Certificates

 

The obligations created by the PSA will terminate upon payment (or provision for payment) to all Certificateholders of all amounts held by the certificate administrator on behalf of the trustee and required to be paid on the Distribution Date following the earlier of (1) the final payment (or related Advance) or other liquidation of the last Mortgage Loan and REO Property (as applicable) subject to the PSA, (2) the voluntary exchange of all the then-outstanding certificates (other than the Class Z and Class R certificates) for the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties remaining in the issuing entity (provided, however, that (a) the Certificate Balances and the Notional Amounts, as applicable, of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class X-D certificates have been reduced to zero, (b) there is only one holder (or multiple holders acting unanimously) of the then-outstanding certificates (other than the Class Z and Class R certificates) and (c) the master servicer consents to the exchange) or (3) the purchase or other liquidation of all of the assets of the issuing entity as described below by the holders of the Controlling Class, the special servicer, the master servicer or the holders of the Class R certificates, in that order of priority. Written notice of termination of the PSA will be given by the certificate administrator to each Certificateholder and the 17g-5 Information Provider (who will promptly post such notice to the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website). The final distribution will be made only upon surrender and cancellation of the certificates at the office of the certificate registrar or other location specified in the notice of termination.

 

The holders of the Controlling Class, the special servicer, the master servicer and the holders of the Class R certificates (in that order) will have the right to purchase all of the assets of the issuing entity. This purchase of all the Mortgage Loans and other assets in the issuing entity is required to be made at a price equal to (a) the sum of (1) the aggregate Purchase Price of all the Mortgage Loans (exclusive of REO Loans) then included in the issuing entity, (2) the appraised value of the issuing entity’s portion of all REO Properties then included in the issuing entity (which fair market value for any REO Property may be less than the Purchase Price for the corresponding REO Loan), as determined by an appraiser selected by the master servicer and approved by certain classes of certificateholders, (3) the reasonable out of pocket expenses of the master servicer related to such purchase, unless the master servicer is the purchaser and (4) if a Mortgaged Property secures a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan and is an REO Property under the terms of the Non-Serviced PSA, the pro rata portion of the fair market value of the related property, as determined by the related master servicer in accordance with clauses (2) and (3) above, less (b) solely in the case where the master servicer is exercising such purchase right, the aggregate amount of unreimbursed Advances and unpaid Servicing Fees remaining outstanding and payable solely to the master servicer (which items will be deemed to have been paid or reimbursed to the master servicer in connection with such purchase). This purchase will effect early retirement of the then-outstanding certificates, but the rights of the holders of the Controlling Class, the special servicer, the master servicer or the holders of the Class R certificates to effect the termination is subject to the requirements that the then aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the pool of Mortgage Loans be less

 

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than 1.0% of the of the Initial Pool Balance. The voluntary exchange of certificates (other than the Class Z and Class R certificates), for the remaining Mortgage Loans is not subject to the above described percentage limits but is limited to each such class of outstanding certificates being held by one Certificateholder (or group of Certificateholders acting unanimously) who must voluntarily participate.

 

On the applicable Distribution Date, the aggregate amount paid by the holders of the Controlling Class, the special servicer, the master servicer or the holders of the Class R certificates, as the case may be, for the Mortgage Loans and other applicable assets in the issuing entity, together with all other amounts on deposit in the Collection Account and not otherwise payable to a person other than the Certificateholders, will be applied generally as described above under “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Priority of Distributions”.

 

Amendment

 

The PSA may be amended by the parties to the PSA, without the consent of any of the holders of certificates or holders of any Companion Loan:

 

(a) to correct any defect or ambiguity in the PSA;

 

(b) to cause the provisions in the PSA to conform or be consistent with or in furtherance of the statements made in the prospectus (or in an offering document for any related non-offered certificates) with respect to the certificates, the issuing entity or the PSA or to correct or supplement any of its provisions which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provisions in the PSA or to correct any error;

 

(c) to change the timing and/or nature of deposits in the Collection Account, the Distribution Accounts or any REO Account, provided that (A) the Remittance Date will in no event be later than the business day prior to the related Distribution Date and (B) the change would not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any Certificateholder, as evidenced in writing by an opinion of counsel at the expense of the party requesting such amendment or as evidenced by a Rating Agency Confirmation from each of the Rating Agencies with respect to such amendment;

 

(d) to modify, eliminate or add to any of its provisions to the extent as will be necessary to maintain the qualification of either Trust REMIC as a REMIC or the Grantor Trust as a grantor trust under the relevant provisions of the Code at all times that any certificate is outstanding, or to avoid or minimize the risk of imposition of any tax on the issuing entity, either Trust REMIC or the Grantor Trust; provided that the trustee and the certificate administrator have received an opinion of counsel (at the expense of the party requesting the amendment) to the effect that (1) the action is necessary or desirable to maintain such qualification or to avoid or minimize the risk of imposition of any such tax and (2) the action will not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any holder of the certificates or holder of a Companion Loan;

 

(e) to modify, eliminate or add to any of its provisions to restrict (or to remove any existing restrictions with respect to) the transfer of the Residual Certificates; provided that the depositor has determined that the amendment will not, as evidenced by an opinion of counsel, give rise to any tax with respect to the transfer of the Residual Certificates to a non-permitted transferee;

 

(f) to revise or add any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the PSA or any other change, provided that the required action will not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any Certificateholder or any holder of a Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan not consenting to such revision or addition, as evidenced in writing by an opinion of counsel at the expense of the party requesting such amendment or as evidenced by a Rating Agency Confirmation from each of the Rating Agencies with respect to such amendment or supplement and confirmation of the applicable rating agencies that such action will not result in the downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of its then-current ratings of any securities related to a Companion Loan, if any (provided that such rating agency confirmation may be considered satisfied in the same manner as any Rating

 

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Agency Confirmation may be considered satisfied with respect to the certificates as described in this prospectus);

 

(g) to amend or supplement any provision of the PSA to the extent necessary to maintain the then-current ratings assigned to each class of Offered Certificates by each Rating Agency, as evidenced by a Rating Agency Confirmation from each of the Rating Agencies and confirmation of the applicable rating agencies that such action will not result in the downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of its then-current ratings of any securities related to a Companion Loan, if any (provided that such rating agency confirmation may be considered satisfied in the same manner as any Rating Agency Confirmation may be considered satisfied with respect to the certificates as described in this prospectus); provided that such amendment or supplement would not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any Certificateholder not consenting to such amendment or supplement, as evidenced by an opinion of counsel;

 

(h) to modify the provisions of the PSA with respect to reimbursement of Nonrecoverable Advances and Workout-Delayed Reimbursement Amounts if (a) the depositor, the master servicer, the trustee and, for so long as a Control Termination Event has not occurred and is not continuing, the Directing Certificateholder, determine that the commercial mortgage-backed securities industry standard for such provisions has changed, in order to conform to such industry standard, (b) such modification does not adversely affect the status of either Trust REMIC as a REMIC or the status of the Grantor Trust as a grantor trust under the relevant provisions of the Code, as evidenced by an opinion of counsel and (c) a Rating Agency Confirmation and confirmation of the applicable rating agencies that such action will not result in the downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of its then-current ratings of any securities related to a Serviced Pari Passu Companion Loan, if any (provided that such rating agency confirmation may be considered satisfied in the same manner as any Rating Agency Confirmation may be considered satisfied with respect to the certificates as described in this prospectus);

 

(i) to modify the procedures set forth in the PSA relating to compliance with Rule 17g-5, provided that the change would not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any Certificateholder, as evidenced by (A) an opinion of counsel or (B) if any certificate is then rated, receipt of Rating Agency Confirmation from each Rating Agency rating such certificates; and provided, further, that the certificate administrator must give notice of any such amendment to the 17g-5 Information Provider for posting on the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website and the certificate administration must post such notice to its website; or

 

(j) to modify, eliminate or add to any of its provisions to such extent as will be necessary to comply with the requirements for use of Form SF-3 in registered offerings to the extent provided in CFR 239.45(b)(1)(ii), (iii) or (iv).

 

The PSA may also be amended by the parties to the PSA with the consent of the holders of certificates of each class affected by such amendment evidencing, in each case, a majority of the aggregate Percentage Interests constituting the class for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of the PSA or of modifying in any manner the rights of the holders of the certificates, except that the amendment may not directly (1) reduce in any manner the amount of, or delay the timing of, payments received on the Mortgage Loans that are required to be distributed on a certificate of any class without the consent of the holder of such certificate or which are required to be distributed to a holder of a Companion Loan without the consent of such holder, (2) reduce the aforesaid percentage of certificates of any class the holders of which are required to consent to the amendment or remove the requirement to obtain consent of any holder of a Companion Loan, without the consent of the holders of all certificates of that class then-outstanding or such holder of the related Companion Loan, (3) adversely affect the Voting Rights of any class of certificates, without the consent of the holders of all certificates of that class then-outstanding, (4) change in any manner any defined term used in any MLPA or the obligations or rights of any mortgage loan seller under any MLPA without the consent of the applicable mortgage loan seller, or (5) amend the Servicing Standard without, in each case, the consent of 100% of the holders of certificates or a Rating Agency Confirmation by each Rating Agency and confirmation of the applicable rating agencies that such action will not result in the

 

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downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of its then-current ratings of any securities related to a Companion Loan, if any (provided that such rating agency confirmation may be considered satisfied in the same manner as any Rating Agency Confirmation may be considered satisfied with respect to the certificates as described in this prospectus).

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amendment to the PSA may be made that changes in any manner the obligations of any mortgage loan seller under any MLPA or the rights of any mortgage loan seller, including as a third party beneficiary, under the PSA, without the consent of such mortgage loan seller. In addition, no amendment to the PSA may be made that changes any provisions specifically required to be included in the PSA by a Non-Serviced Co-Lender Agreement without the consent of the holder(s) of the related Non-Serviced Companion Loan(s).

 

Also, notwithstanding the foregoing, no party will be required to consent to any amendment to the PSA without the trustee, the certificate administrator, the master servicer, the special servicer, the asset representations reviewer and the operating advisor having first received an opinion of counsel (at the issuing entity’s expense) to the effect that the amendment does not conflict with the terms of the PSA, and that the amendment or the exercise of any power granted to the master servicer, the special servicer, the depositor, the certificate administrator, the trustee, the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer or any other specified person in accordance with the amendment will not result in the imposition of a tax on any portion of the issuing entity or cause either Trust REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC or cause the Grantor Trust to fail to qualify as a grantor trust under the relevant provisions of the Code.

 

Resignation and Removal of the Trustee and the Certificate Administrator

 

Each of the trustee and the certificate administrator will at all times be, and will be required to resign if it fails to be, (i) a corporation, national bank, national banking association or a trust company, organized and doing business under the laws of any state or the United States of America, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers and to accept the trust conferred under the PSA, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $100,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authority and, in the case of the trustee, will not be an affiliate of the master servicer or the special servicer (except during any period when the trustee is acting as, or has become successor to, the master servicer or the special servicer, as the case may be), (ii) an institution insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, (iii) an institution whose (a) long-term senior unsecured debt is rated at least “A2” by Moody’s and, if rated by KBRA, at least equivalent to a Moody’s “A2” by KBRA and (b) unsecured short-term debt is rated at least “P-1” by Moody’s and, if rated by KBRA, at least equivalent to a Moody’s “P-1” by KBRA, or such other rating with respect to which the Rating Agencies have provided a Rating Agency Confirmation, and (iv) an entity that is not on the depositor’s “prohibited party” list.

 

The trustee and the certificate administrator will be also permitted at any time to resign from their obligations and duties under the PSA by giving written notice (which notice will be posted to the certificate administrator’s website pursuant to the PSA) to the depositor, the master servicer, the special servicer, the trustee or the certificate administrator, as applicable, all Certificateholders, the operating advisor, the asset representations reviewer and the 17g-5 Information Provider (who will promptly post such notice to the 17g-5 Information Provider’s website). Upon receiving this notice of resignation, the depositor will be required to use its reasonable best efforts to promptly appoint a successor trustee or certificate administrator acceptable to the master servicer and, prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event, the Directing Certificateholder. If no successor trustee or certificate administrator has accepted an appointment within 30 days after the giving of notice of resignation, the resigning trustee or certificate administrator, as applicable, may petition any court of competent jurisdiction to appoint a successor trustee or certificate administrator, as applicable, at the expense of the issuing entity.

 

If at any time the trustee or certificate administrator ceases to be eligible to continue as trustee or certificate administrator, as applicable, under the PSA, and fails to resign after written request therefor by the depositor or the master servicer, or if at any time the trustee or certificate administrator becomes incapable of acting, or if certain events of, or proceedings in respect of, bankruptcy or insolvency occur with respect to the trustee or certificate administrator, or if the trustee or certificate administrator fails to

 

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timely publish any report to be delivered, published, or otherwise made available by the certificate administrator pursuant to the PSA, and such failure continues unremedied for a period of five (5) days, or if the certificate administrator fails to make distributions required pursuant to the PSA, the depositor will be authorized to remove the trustee or certificate administrator, as applicable, and appoint a successor trustee or certificate administrator acceptable to the master servicer. If no successor trustee or certificate administrator has accepted an appointment within 90 days after the giving of notice of removal, the removed trustee or certificate administrator, as applicable, may petition any court of competent jurisdiction to appoint a successor trustee or certificate administrator, as applicable, and such petition will be an expense of the issuing entity.

 

In addition, holders of the certificates entitled to at least 50% of the Voting Rights may upon 30 days’ prior written notice, with or without cause, remove the trustee or certificate administrator under the PSA and appoint a successor trustee or certificate administrator. In the event that holders of the certificates entitled to at least 50% of the Voting Rights elect to remove the trustee or certificate administrator without cause and appoint a successor, the successor trustee or certificate administrator, as applicable, will be responsible for all expenses necessary to effect the transfer of responsibilities from its predecessor.

 

Any resignation or removal of the trustee or certificate administrator and appointment of a successor trustee or certificate administrator will not become effective until (i) acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee or certificate administrator, as applicable, and (ii) the certificate administrator files any required Form 8-K. Further, the resigning trustee or certificate administrator, as the case may be, must pay all costs and expenses associated with the transfer of its duties.

 

The PSA will prohibit the appointment of the asset representations reviewer or one of its affiliates as successor to the trustee or certificate administrator.

 

Governing Law; Waiver of Jury Trial; and Consent to Jurisdiction

 

The PSA will be governed by the laws of the State of New York. Each party to the PSA will waive its respective right to a jury trial for any claim or cause of action based upon or arising out of or related to the PSA or certificates. Additionally each party to the PSA will consent to the jurisdiction of any New York State and Federal courts sitting in New York City with respect to matters arising out of or related to the PSA.

 

Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans

 

The following discussion contains general summaries of certain legal aspects of mortgage loans secured by commercial and multifamily residential properties. Because such legal aspects are governed by applicable local law (which laws may differ substantially), the summaries do not purport to be complete, to reflect the laws of any particular jurisdiction, or to encompass the laws of all jurisdictions in which the security for the mortgage loans is situated.

 

California. Mortgage loans in California are generally secured by deeds of trust on the related real estate. Foreclosure of a deed of trust in California may be accomplished by a non-judicial trustee’s sale (so long as it is permitted under a specific provision in the deed of trust) or by judicial foreclosure, in each case subject to and in accordance with the applicable procedures and requirements of California law. Public notice of either the trustee’s sale or the judgment of foreclosure is given for a statutory period of time after which the mortgaged real estate may be sold by the trustee, if foreclosed pursuant to the trustee’s power of sale, or by court appointed sheriff under a judicial foreclosure. Following a judicial foreclosure sale, the borrower or its successor-in-interest may, for a period of up to one year, redeem the property; however, there is no redemption following a trustee’s power of sale. California’s “security first” and “one action” rules require the lender to complete foreclosure of all real estate provided as security under the deed of trust in a single action in an attempt to satisfy the full debt before bringing a personal action (if otherwise permitted) against the borrower for recovery of the debt, except in certain cases involving environmentally impaired real property where foreclosure of the real property is not required before making a claim under the indemnity. This restriction may apply to property which is not located in

 

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California if a single promissory note is secured by property located in California and other jurisdictions. California case law has held that acts such as (but not limited to) an offset of an unpledged account constitute violations of such statutes. Violations of such statutes may result in the loss of some or all of the security under the mortgage loan and a loss of the ability to sue for the debt. A sale by the trustee under the deed of trust does not constitute an “action” for purposes of the “one action rule”. Other statutory provisions in California limit any deficiency judgment (if otherwise permitted) against the borrower following a judicial foreclosure to the amount by which the indebtedness exceeds the fair value at the time of the public sale and in no event greater than the difference between the foreclosure sale price and the amount of the indebtedness. Further, under California law, once a property has been sold pursuant to a power of sale clause contained in a deed of trust (and in the case of certain types of purchase money acquisition financings, under all circumstances), the lender is precluded from seeking a deficiency judgment from the borrower or, under certain circumstances, guarantors.

 

On the other hand, under certain circumstances, California law permits separate and even contemporaneous actions against both the borrower (as to the enforcement of the interests in the collateral securing the loan) and any guarantors. California statutory provisions regarding assignments of rents and leases require that a lender whose loan is secured by such an assignment must exercise a remedy with respect to rents as authorized by statute in order to establish its right to receive the rents after an event of default. Among the remedies authorized by statute is the lender’s right to have a receiver appointed under certain circumstances.

 

New York. Mortgage loans in New York are generally secured by mortgages on the related real estate. Foreclosure of a mortgage is usually accomplished in judicial proceedings. After an action for foreclosure is commenced, and if the lender secures a ruling that is entitled to foreclosure ordinarily by motion for summary judgment, the court then appoints a referee to compute the amount owed together with certain costs, expenses and legal fees of the action. The lender then moves to confirm the referee’s report and enter a final judgment of foreclosure and sale. Public notice of the foreclosure sale, including the amount of the judgment, is given for a statutory period of time, after which the mortgaged real estate is sold by a referee at public auction. There is no right of redemption after the foreclosure of sale. In certain circumstances, deficiency judgments may be obtained. Under mortgages containing a statutorily sanctioned covenant, the lender has a right to have a receiver appointed without notice and without regard to the adequacy of the mortgaged real estate as security for the amount owed.

 

Texas. Commercial mortgage loans in Texas are generally secured by deeds of trust on the related real estate. Foreclosure of a deed of trust in Texas may be accomplished by either a non-judicial trustee’s sale under a specific power-of-sale provision set forth in the deed of trust or by judicial foreclosure. Due to the relatively short period of time involved in a non-judicial foreclosure, the judicial foreclosure process is rarely used in Texas. A judicial foreclosure action must be initiated, and a non-judicial foreclosure must be completed, within four years from the date the cause of action accrues. The cause of action for the unpaid balance of the indebtedness accrues upon the maturity of the indebtedness (by acceleration or otherwise).

 

Unless expressly waived in the deed of trust, the lender must provide the debtor with a written demand for payment, a notice of intent to accelerate the indebtedness, and a notice of acceleration prior to commencing any foreclosure action. It is customary practice in Texas for the demand for payment to be combined with the notice of intent to accelerate the indebtedness. In addition, with respect to a non-judicial foreclosure sale and notwithstanding any waiver by debtor to the contrary, the lender is statutorily required to (i) provide each debtor obligated to pay the indebtedness a notice of foreclosure sale via certified mail, postage prepaid and addressed to each debtor at such debtor’s last known address at least 21 days before the date of the foreclosure sale; (ii) post a notice of foreclosure sale at the courthouse of each county in which the property is located; and (iii) file a notice of foreclosure sale with the county clerk of each county in which the property is located. Such 21 day period includes the entire calendar day on which the notice is deposited with the United States mail and excludes the entire calendar day of the foreclosure sale. The statutory foreclosure notice may be combined with the notice of acceleration of the indebtedness and must contain the location of the foreclosure sale and a statement of the earliest time at which the foreclosure sale will begin. To the extent the note or deed of trust contains additional notice

 

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requirements, the lender must comply with such requirements in addition to the statutory requirements set forth above.

 

The trustee’s sale must be performed pursuant to the terms of the deed of trust and statutory law and must take place between the hours of 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. on the first Tuesday of the month, in the area designated for such sales by the county commissioners’ court of the county in which the property is located, and must begin at the time set forth in the notice of foreclosure sale or not later than three hours after that time. If the property is located in multiple counties, the sale may occur in any county in which a portion of the property is located. Under Texas law applicable to the subject property, the debtor does not have the right to redeem the property after foreclosure. Any action for deficiency must be brought within two years of the foreclosure sale. If the foreclosure sale price is less than the fair market value of the property, the debtor or any obligor (including any guarantor) may be entitled to an offset against the deficiency in the amount by which the fair market value of the property, less the amount of any claim, indebtedness, or obligation of any kind that is secured by a lien or encumbrance on the real property that was not extinguished by the foreclosure, exceeds the foreclosure sale price.

 

General

 

Each mortgage loan will be evidenced by a promissory note and secured by an instrument granting a security interest in real property, which may be a mortgage, deed of trust or a deed to secure debt, depending upon the prevailing practice and law in the state in which the related mortgaged property is located. Mortgages, deeds of trust and deeds to secure debt are in this prospectus collectively referred to as “mortgages”. A mortgage creates a lien upon, or grants a title interest in, the real property covered thereby, and represents the security for the repayment of the indebtedness customarily evidenced by a promissory note. The priority of the lien created or interest granted will depend on the terms of the mortgage and, in some cases, on the terms of separate subordination agreements or intercreditor agreements with others that hold interests in the real property, the knowledge of the parties to the mortgage and, generally, the order of recordation of the mortgage in the appropriate public recording office. However, the lien of a recorded mortgage will generally be subordinate to later-arising liens for real estate taxes and assessments and other charges imposed under governmental police powers.

 

Types of Mortgage Instruments

 

There are two parties to a mortgage: a mortgagor (the owner of the applicable property and usually the borrower) and a mortgagee (the lender). In contrast, a deed of trust is a three-party instrument, among a trustor (the equivalent of a mortgagor), a trustee to whom the real property is conveyed, and a beneficiary (the lender) for whose benefit the conveyance is made. Under a deed of trust, the trustor grants the property, irrevocably until the debt is paid, in trust and generally with a power of sale, to the trustee to secure repayment of the indebtedness evidenced by the related note. A deed to secure debt typically has two parties, pursuant to which the grantor (the equivalent of a mortgagor) conveys title to the real property to the grantee, or lender generally with a power of sale, until such time as the debt is repaid. In a case where the borrower is a land trust, there would be an additional party because legal title to the property is held by a land trustee under a land trust agreement for the benefit of the borrower. At origination of a mortgage loan involving a land trust, the borrower may execute a separate undertaking to make payments on the promissory note. The land trustee would not be personally liable for the promissory note obligation. The mortgagee’s authority under a mortgage, the trustee’s authority under a deed of trust and the grantee’s authority under a deed to secure debt are governed by the express provisions of the related instrument, the law of the state in which the real property is located, certain federal laws and, in some deed of trust transactions, the directions of the beneficiary.

 

Leases and Rents

 

Mortgages that encumber income-producing property often contain an assignment of rents and leases, and/or may be accompanied by a separate assignment of rents and leases, pursuant to which the borrower assigns to the lender the borrower’s right, title and interest as landlord under each lease and the income derived from the lease, while (unless rents are to be paid directly to the lender) retaining a

 

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revocable license to collect the rents for so long as there is no default. If the borrower defaults, the license terminates and the lender is entitled to collect the rents. Local law may require that the lender take possession of the property and/or obtain a court-appointed receiver before becoming entitled to collect the rents.

 

In most states, hotel and motel room rates are considered accounts receivable under the Uniform Commercial Code (“UCC”). In cases where hotel or motel properties constitute loan security, the revenues are generally pledged by the borrower as additional security for the loan. In general, the lender must file financing statements in order to perfect its security interest in the room revenues and must file continuation statements, generally every five years, to maintain perfection of such security interest. In certain cases, mortgage loans secured by hotel or motel properties may be included in the issuing entity even if the security interest in the room revenues was not perfected. Even if the lender’s security interest in room revenues is perfected under applicable nonbankruptcy law, it will generally be required to commence a foreclosure action or otherwise take possession of the property in order to enforce its rights to collect the room revenues following a default. In the bankruptcy setting, however, the lender will be stayed from enforcing its rights to collect room revenues, but those room revenues constitute “cash collateral” and therefore generally cannot be used by the bankruptcy debtor without a hearing or the lender’s consent or unless the lender’s interest in the room revenues is given adequate protection (e.g., cash payment for otherwise encumbered funds or a replacement lien on unencumbered property, in either case in value equivalent to the amount of room revenues that the debtor proposes to use, or other similar relief). See “—Bankruptcy Laws” below.

 

Personalty

 

In the case of certain types of mortgaged properties, such as hotels, motels, nursing homes and manufactured housing, personal property (to the extent owned by the borrower and not previously pledged) may constitute a significant portion of the property’s value as security. The creation and enforcement of liens on personal property are governed by the UCC. Accordingly, if a borrower pledges personal property as security for a mortgage loan, the lender generally must file UCC financing statements in order to perfect its security interest in that personal property, and must file continuation statements, generally every five years, to maintain that perfection. Certain mortgage loans secured in part by personal property may be included in the issuing entity even if the security interest in such personal property was not perfected.

 

Foreclosure

 

General

 

Foreclosure is a legal procedure that allows the lender to recover its mortgage debt by enforcing its rights and available legal remedies under the mortgage. If the borrower defaults in payment or performance of its obligations under the promissory note or mortgage, the lender has the right to institute foreclosure proceedings to sell the real property at public auction to satisfy the indebtedness.

 

Foreclosure Procedures Vary from State to State

 

Two primary methods of foreclosing a mortgage are judicial foreclosure, involving court proceedings, and nonjudicial foreclosure pursuant to a power of sale granted in the mortgage instrument. Other foreclosure procedures are available in some states, but they are either infrequently used or available only in limited circumstances.

 

A foreclosure action is subject to most of the delays and expenses of other lawsuits if defenses are raised or counterclaims are interposed, and sometimes requires several years to complete.

 

See also “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Risks Associated with One Action Rules”.

 

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Judicial Foreclosure

 

A judicial foreclosure proceeding is conducted in a court having jurisdiction over the mortgaged property. Generally, the action is initiated by the service of legal pleadings upon all parties having a subordinate interest of record in the real property and all parties in possession of the property, under leases or otherwise, whose interests are subordinate to the mortgage. Delays in completion of the foreclosure may occasionally result from difficulties in locating defendants. When the lender’s right to foreclose is contested, the legal proceedings can be time-consuming. Upon successful completion of a judicial foreclosure proceeding, the court generally issues a judgment of foreclosure and appoints a referee or other officer to conduct a public sale of the mortgaged property, the proceeds of which are used to satisfy the judgment. Such sales are made in accordance with procedures that vary from state to state.

 

Equitable and Other Limitations on Enforceability of Certain Provisions

 

United States courts have traditionally imposed general equitable principles to limit the remedies available to lenders in foreclosure actions. These principles are generally designed to relieve borrowers from the effects of mortgage defaults perceived as harsh or unfair. Relying on such principles, a court may alter the specific terms of a loan to the extent it considers necessary to prevent or remedy an injustice, undue oppression or overreaching, or may require the lender to undertake affirmative actions to determine the cause of the borrower’s default and the likelihood that the borrower will be able to reinstate the loan. In some cases, courts have substituted their judgment for the lender’s and have required that lenders reinstate loans or recast payment schedules in order to accommodate borrowers who are suffering from a temporary financial disability. In other cases, courts have limited the right of the lender to foreclose in the case of a nonmonetary default, such as a failure to adequately maintain the mortgaged property or an impermissible further encumbrance of the mortgaged property. Finally, some courts have addressed the issue of whether federal or state constitutional provisions reflecting due process concerns for adequate notice require that a borrower receive notice in addition to statutorily-prescribed minimum notice. For the most part, these cases have upheld the reasonableness of the notice provisions or have found that a public sale under a mortgage providing for a power of sale does not involve sufficient state action to trigger constitutional protections.

 

In addition, some states may have statutory protection such as the right of the borrower to reinstate a mortgage loan after commencement of foreclosure proceedings but prior to a foreclosure sale.

 

Nonjudicial Foreclosure/Power of Sale

 

In states permitting nonjudicial foreclosure proceedings, foreclosure of a deed of trust is generally accomplished by a nonjudicial trustee’s sale pursuant to a power of sale typically granted in the deed of trust. A power of sale may also be contained in any other type of mortgage instrument if applicable law so permits. A power of sale under a deed of trust allows a nonjudicial public sale to be conducted generally following a request from the beneficiary/lender to the trustee to sell the property upon default by the borrower and after notice of sale is given in accordance with the terms of the deed of trust and applicable state law. In some states, prior to such sale, the trustee under the deed of trust must record a notice of default and notice of sale and send a copy to the borrower and to any other party who has recorded a request for a copy of a notice of default and notice of sale. In addition, in some states the trustee must provide notice to any other party having an interest of record in the real property, including junior lienholders. A notice of sale must be posted in a public place and, in most states, published for a specified period of time in one or more newspapers. The borrower or junior lienholder may then have the right, during a reinstatement period required in some states, to cure the default by paying the entire actual amount in arrears (without regard to the acceleration of the indebtedness), plus the lender’s expenses incurred in enforcing the obligation. In other states, the borrower or the junior lienholder is not provided a period to reinstate the loan, but has only the right to pay off the entire debt to prevent the foreclosure sale. Generally, state law governs the procedure for public sale, the parties entitled to notice, the method of giving notice and the applicable time periods.

 

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Public Sale

 

A third party may be unwilling to purchase a mortgaged property at a public sale because of the difficulty in determining the exact status of title to the property (due to, among other things, redemption rights that may exist) and because of the possibility that physical deterioration of the mortgaged property may have occurred during the foreclosure proceedings. Potential buyers may also be reluctant to purchase mortgaged property at a foreclosure sale as a result of the 1980 decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in Durrett v. Washington National Insurance Co., 621 F.2d 2001 (5th Cir. 1980) and other decisions that have followed its reasoning. The court in Durrett held that even a non-collusive, regularly conducted foreclosure sale was a fraudulent transfer under the federal bankruptcy code and, thus, could be rescinded in favor of the bankrupt’s estate, if (1) the foreclosure sale was held while the debtor was insolvent and not more than one year prior to the filing of the bankruptcy petition and (2) the price paid for the foreclosed property did not represent “fair consideration”, which is “reasonably equivalent value” under the federal bankruptcy code. Although the reasoning and result of Durrett in respect of the federal bankruptcy code was rejected by the United States Supreme Court in BFP v. Resolution Trust Corp., 511 U.S. 531 (1994), the case could nonetheless be persuasive to a court applying a state fraudulent conveyance law which has provisions similar to those construed in Durrett. Therefore, it is common for the lender to purchase the mortgaged property for an amount equal to the secured indebtedness and accrued and unpaid interest plus the expenses of foreclosure, in which event the borrower’s debt will be extinguished, or for a lesser amount in order to preserve its right to seek a deficiency judgment if such is available under state law and under the terms of the mortgage loan documents. Thereafter, subject to the borrower’s right in some states to remain in possession during a redemption period, the lender will become the owner of the property and have both the benefits and burdens of ownership, including the obligation to pay debt service on any senior mortgages, to pay taxes, to obtain casualty insurance and to make such repairs as are necessary to render the property suitable for sale. Frequently, the lender employs a third-party management company to manage and operate the property. The costs of operating and maintaining a property may be significant and may be greater than the income derived from that property. The costs of management and operation of those mortgaged properties which are hotels, motels, restaurants, nursing or convalescent homes, hospitals or casinos may be particularly significant because of the expertise, knowledge and, with respect to certain property types, regulatory compliance, required to run those operations and the effect which foreclosure and a change in ownership may have on the public’s and the industry’s, including franchisors’, perception of the quality of those operations. The lender also will commonly obtain the services of a real estate broker and pay the broker’s commission in connection with the sale or lease of the property. Depending upon market conditions, the ultimate proceeds of the sale of a property may not equal the lender’s investment in the property. Moreover, a lender commonly incurs substantial legal fees and court costs in acquiring a mortgaged property through contested foreclosure and/or bankruptcy proceedings. Because of the expenses associated with acquiring, owning and selling a mortgaged property, a lender could realize an overall loss on a mortgage loan even if the mortgaged property is sold at foreclosure, or resold after it is acquired through foreclosure, for an amount equal to the full outstanding principal amount of the loan plus accrued interest.

 

Furthermore, an increasing number of states require that any environmental contamination at certain types of properties be cleaned up before a property may be resold. In addition, a lender may be responsible under federal or state law for the cost of cleaning up a mortgaged property that is environmentally contaminated. See “—Environmental Considerations” below.

 

The holder of a junior mortgage that forecloses on a mortgaged property does so subject to senior mortgages and any other prior liens, and may be obliged to keep senior mortgage loans current in order to avoid foreclosure of its interest in the property. In addition, if the foreclosure of a junior mortgage triggers the enforcement of a “due-on-sale” clause contained in a senior mortgage, the junior mortgagee could be required to pay the full amount of the senior mortgage indebtedness or face foreclosure.

 

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Rights of Redemption

 

The purposes of a foreclosure action are to enable the lender to realize upon its security and to bar the borrower, and all persons who have interests in the property that are subordinate to that of the foreclosing lender, from exercise of their “equity of redemption”. The doctrine of equity of redemption provides that, until the property encumbered by a mortgage has been sold in accordance with a properly conducted foreclosure and foreclosure sale, those having interests that are subordinate to that of the foreclosing lender have an equity of redemption and may redeem the property by paying the entire debt with interest. Those having an equity of redemption must generally be made parties to and joined in the foreclosure proceeding in order for their equity of redemption to be terminated.

 

The equity of redemption is a common-law (nonstatutory) right which should be distinguished from post-sale statutory rights of redemption. In some states, after sale pursuant to a deed of trust or foreclosure of a mortgage, the borrower and foreclosed junior lienors are given a statutory period in which to redeem the property. In some states, statutory redemption may occur only upon payment of the foreclosure sale price. In other states, redemption may be permitted if the former borrower pays only a portion of the sums due. The effect of a statutory right of redemption is to diminish the ability of the lender to sell the foreclosed property because the exercise of a right of redemption would defeat the title of any purchaser through a foreclosure. Consequently, the practical effect of the redemption right is to force the lender to maintain the property and pay the expenses of ownership until the redemption period has expired. In some states, a post-sale statutory right of redemption may exist following a judicial foreclosure, but not following a trustee’s sale under a deed of trust.

 

Anti-Deficiency Legislation

 

Some or all of the mortgage loans are nonrecourse loans, as to which recourse in the case of default will be limited to the mortgaged property and such other assets, if any, that were pledged to secure the mortgage loan. However, even if a mortgage loan by its terms provides for recourse to the borrower’s other assets, a lender’s ability to realize upon those assets may be limited by state law. For example, in some states a lender cannot obtain a deficiency judgment against the borrower following foreclosure or sale under a deed of trust.

 

A deficiency judgment is a personal judgment against the former borrower equal to the difference between the net amount realized upon the public sale of the real property and the amount due to the lender. In some states, a lender must exhaust the security afforded under a mortgage before bringing a personal action against the borrower. In certain other states, the lender has the option of bringing a personal action against the borrower on the debt without first exhausting that security; however, in some of those states, the lender, following judgment on that personal action, may be deemed to have elected a remedy and thus may be precluded from foreclosing upon the security. Consequently, lenders in those states where such an election of remedy provision exists will usually proceed first against the security. Finally, other statutory provisions, designed to protect borrowers from exposure to large deficiency judgments that might result from bidding at below-market values at the foreclosure sale, limit any deficiency judgment to the excess of the outstanding debt over the fair market value of the property at the time of the sale.

 

Leasehold Considerations

 

Mortgage loans may be secured by a mortgage on the borrower’s leasehold interest in a ground lease. Leasehold mortgage loans are subject to certain risks not associated with mortgage loans secured by a lien on the fee estate of the borrower. The most significant of these risks is that if the borrower’s leasehold were to be terminated upon a lease default, the leasehold mortgagee would lose its security. This risk may be lessened if the ground lease requires the lessor to give the leasehold mortgagee notices of lessee defaults and an opportunity to cure them, permits the leasehold estate to be assigned to and by the leasehold mortgagee or the purchaser at a foreclosure sale, and contains certain other protective provisions typically included in a “mortgageable” ground lease. Certain mortgage loans, however, may be secured by ground leases which do not contain these provisions.

 

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In addition, where a lender has as its security both the fee and leasehold interest in the same property, the grant of a mortgage lien on its fee interest by the land owner/ground lessor to secure the debt of a borrower/ground lessee may be subject to challenge as a fraudulent conveyance. Among other things, a legal challenge to the granting of the liens may focus on the benefits realized by the land owner/ground lessor from the loan. If a court concluded that the granting of the mortgage lien was an avoidable fraudulent conveyance, it might take actions detrimental to the holders of the offered certificates, including, under certain circumstances, invalidating the mortgage lien on the fee interest of the land owner/ground lessor.

 

Cooperative Shares

 

Mortgage loans may be secured by a security interest on the borrower’s ownership interest in shares, and the related proprietary leases, allocable to cooperative dwelling units that may be vacant or occupied by non-owner tenants. Such loans are subject to certain risks not associated with mortgage loans secured by a lien on the fee estate of a borrower in real property. Such a loan typically is subordinate to the mortgage, if any, on the cooperative’s building which, if foreclosed, could extinguish the equity in the building and the proprietary leases of the dwelling units derived from ownership of the shares of the cooperative. Further, transfer of shares in a cooperative are subject to various regulations as well as to restrictions under the governing documents of the cooperative, and the shares may be cancelled in the event that associated maintenance charges due under the related proprietary leases are not paid. Typically, a recognition agreement between the lender and the cooperative provides, among other things, the lender with an opportunity to cure a default under a proprietary lease.

 

Under the laws applicable in many states, “foreclosure” on cooperative shares is accomplished by a sale in accordance with the provisions of Article 9 of the UCC and the security agreement relating to the shares. Article 9 of the UCC requires that a sale be conducted in a “commercially reasonable” manner, which may be dependent upon, among other things, the notice given the debtor and the method, manner, time, place and terms of the sale. Article 9 of the UCC provides that the proceeds of the sale will be applied first to pay the costs and expenses of the sale and then to satisfy the indebtedness secured by the lender’s security interest. A recognition agreement, however, generally provides that the lender’s right to reimbursement is subject to the right of the cooperative to receive sums due under the proprietary leases.

 

Bankruptcy Laws

 

Operation of the federal Bankruptcy Code in Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended from time to time (“Bankruptcy Code”) and related state laws may interfere with or affect the ability of a lender to obtain payment of a loan, realize upon collateral and/or to enforce a deficiency judgment. For example, under the Bankruptcy Code, virtually all actions (including foreclosure actions and deficiency judgment proceedings) are automatically stayed upon the filing of the bankruptcy petition, and, usually, no interest or principal payments are made during the course of the bankruptcy case. The delay and the consequences of a delay caused by an automatic stay can be significant. For example, the filing of a petition in bankruptcy by or on behalf of a junior mortgage lien holder may stay the senior lender from taking action to foreclose out such junior lien. At a minimum, the senior lender would suffer delay due to its need to seek bankruptcy court approval before taking any foreclosure or other action that could be deemed in violation of the automatic stay under the Bankruptcy Code.

 

Under the Bankruptcy Code, a bankruptcy trustee, or a borrower as debtor-in-possession, may under certain circumstances sell the related mortgaged property or other collateral free and clear of all liens, claims, encumbrances and interests, which liens would then attach to the proceeds of such sale, despite the provisions of the related mortgage or other security agreement to the contrary. Such a sale may be approved by a bankruptcy court even if the proceeds are insufficient to pay the secured debt in full.

 

Under the Bankruptcy Code, provided certain substantive and procedural safeguards for a lender are met, the amount and terms of a mortgage or other security agreement secured by property of a debtor may be modified under certain circumstances. Pursuant to a confirmed plan of reorganization, lien

 

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avoidance or claim objection proceeding, the secured claim arising from a loan secured by real property or other collateral may be reduced to the then-current value of the property (with a corresponding partial reduction of the amount of lender’s security interest), thus leaving the lender a secured creditor to the extent of the then current value of the property and a general unsecured creditor for the difference between such value and the outstanding balance of the loan. Such general unsecured claims may be paid less than 100% of the amount of the debt or not at all, depending upon the circumstances. Other modifications may include the reduction in the amount of each scheduled payment, which reduction may result from a reduction in the rate of interest and/or the alteration of the repayment schedule (with or without affecting the unpaid principal balance of the loan), and/or an extension (or reduction) of the final maturity date. Some courts have approved bankruptcy plans, based on the particular facts of the reorganization case, that effected the curing of a mortgage loan default by paying arrearages over a number of years. Also, under the Bankruptcy Code, a bankruptcy court may permit a debtor through its plan of reorganization to reinstate the loan even though the lender accelerated the mortgage loan and final judgment of foreclosure had been entered in state court (provided that no sale of the property had yet occurred) prior to the filing of the debtor’s petition. This may be done even if the plan of reorganization does not provide for payment of the full amount due under the original loan. Thus, the full amount due under the original loan may never be repaid. Other types of significant modifications to the terms of a mortgage loan may be acceptable to the bankruptcy court, such as making distributions to the mortgage holder of property other than cash, or the substitution of collateral which is the “indubitable equivalent” of the real property subject to the mortgage, or the subordination of the mortgage to liens securing new debt (provided that the lender’s secured claim is “adequately protected” as such term is defined and interpreted under the Bankruptcy Code), often depending on the particular facts and circumstances of the specific case.

 

Federal bankruptcy law may also interfere with or otherwise adversely affect the ability of a secured mortgage lender to enforce an assignment by a borrower of rents and leases (which “rents” may include revenues from hotels and other lodging facilities specified in the Bankruptcy Code) related to a mortgaged property if the related borrower is in a bankruptcy proceeding. Under the Bankruptcy Code, a lender may be stayed from enforcing the assignment, and the legal proceedings necessary to resolve the issue can be time consuming and may result in significant delays in the receipt of the rents. Rents (including applicable hotel and other lodging revenues) and leases may also escape such an assignment, among other things, (i) if the assignment is not fully perfected under state law prior to commencement of the bankruptcy proceeding, (ii) to the extent such rents and leases are used by the borrower to maintain the mortgaged property, or for other court authorized expenses, (iii) to the extent other collateral may be substituted for the rents and leases, (iv) to the extent the bankruptcy court determines that the lender is adequately protected, or (v) to the extent the court determines based on the equities of the case that the post-petition rents are not subject to the lender’s pre-petition security interest.

 

Under the Bankruptcy Code, a security interest in real property acquired before the commencement of the bankruptcy case does not extend to income received after the commencement of the bankruptcy case unless such income is a proceed, product or rent of such property. Therefore, to the extent a business conducted on the mortgaged property creates accounts receivable rather than rents or results from payments under a license rather than payments under a lease, a valid and perfected pre-bankruptcy lien on such accounts receivable or license income generally would not continue as to post-bankruptcy accounts receivable or license income.

 

The Bankruptcy Code provides that a lender’s perfected pre-petition security interest in leases, rents and hotel revenues continues in the post-petition leases, rents and hotel revenues, unless a bankruptcy court orders to the contrary “based on the equities of the case”. The equities of a particular case may permit the discontinuance of pre-petition security interests in post-petition leases and rents. Thus, unless a court orders otherwise, revenues from a mortgaged property generated after the date the bankruptcy petition is filed will constitute “cash collateral” under the Bankruptcy Code. Debtors may only use cash collateral upon obtaining the lender’s consent or a prior court order finding that the lender’s interest in the mortgaged hotel, motel or other lodging property and the cash collateral is “adequately protected” as the term is defined and interpreted under the Bankruptcy Code. In addition to post-petition rents, any cash held by a lender in a lockbox or reserve account generally would also constitute “cash collateral” under

 

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the Bankruptcy Code. So long as the lender is adequately protected, a debtor’s use of cash collateral may be for its own benefit or for the benefit of any affiliated entity group that is also subject to bankruptcy proceedings, including use as collateral for new debt. It should be noted, however, that the court may find that the lender has no security interest in either pre-petition or post-petition revenues if the court finds that the loan documents do not contain language covering accounts, room rents, or other forms of personalty necessary for a security interest to attach to such revenues.

 

The Bankruptcy Code provides generally that rights and obligations under an unexpired lease of the debtor/lessee may not be terminated or modified at any time after the commencement of a case under the Bankruptcy Code solely because of a provision in the lease to that effect or because of certain other similar events. This prohibition on so-called “ipso facto” clauses could limit the ability of a lender to exercise certain contractual remedies with respect to the leases on any mortgaged property. In addition, section 362 of the Bankruptcy Code operates as an automatic stay of, among other things, any act to obtain possession of property from a debtor’s estate, which may delay a lender’s exercise of those remedies, including foreclosure, in the event that a lessee becomes the subject of a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code. Thus, the filing of a petition in bankruptcy by or on behalf of a lessee of a mortgaged property would result in a stay against the commencement or continuation of any state court proceeding for past due rent, for accelerated rent, for damages or for a summary eviction order with respect to a default under the related lease that occurred prior to the filing of the lessee’s petition. While relief from the automatic stay to enforce remedies may be requested, it can be denied for a number of reasons, including where the collateral is “necessary to an effective reorganization” for the debtor, and if a debtor’s case has been administratively consolidated with those of its affiliates, the court may also consider whether the property is “necessary to an effective reorganization” of the debtor and its affiliates, taken as a whole.

 

The Bankruptcy Code generally provides that a trustee in bankruptcy or debtor-in-possession may, with respect to an unexpired lease of non-residential real property, before the earlier of (i) 120 days after the filing of a bankruptcy case or (ii) the entry of an order confirming a plan, subject to approval of the court, (a) assume the lease and retain it or assign it to a third party or (b) reject the lease. If the trustee or debtor-in-possession fails to assume or reject the lease within the time specified in the preceding sentence, subject to any extensions by the bankruptcy court, the lease will be deemed rejected and the property will be surrendered to the lessor. The bankruptcy court may for cause shown extend the 120-day period up to 90 days for a total of 210 days. If the lease is assumed, the trustee in bankruptcy on behalf of the lessee, or the lessee as debtor-in-possession, or the assignee, if applicable, must cure any defaults under the lease, compensate the lessor for its losses and provide the lessor with “adequate assurance” of future performance. These remedies may be insufficient, however, as the lessor may be forced to continue under the lease with a lessee that is a poor credit risk or an unfamiliar tenant (if the lease was assigned), and any assurances provided to the lessor may, in fact, be inadequate. If the lease is rejected, the rejection generally constitutes a breach of the executory contract or unexpired lease as of the date immediately preceding the filing date of the bankruptcy petition. As a consequence, the other party or parties to the lease, such as the borrower, as lessor under a lease, generally would have only an unsecured claim against the debtor, as lessee, for damages resulting from the breach, which could adversely affect the security for the related mortgage loan. In addition, under the Bankruptcy Code, a lease rejection damages claim is limited to the “(a) rent reserved by the lease, without acceleration, for the greater of one year, or 15 percent, not to exceed three years, of the remaining term of such lease, following the earlier of the date of the bankruptcy petition and the date on which the lessor regained possession of the real property, (b) plus any unpaid rent due under such lease, without acceleration, on the earlier of such dates.”

 

If a trustee in bankruptcy on behalf of a lessor, or a lessor as debtor-in-possession, rejects an unexpired lease of real property, the lessee may treat the lease as terminated by the rejection or, in the alternative, the lessee may remain in possession of the leasehold for the balance of the term and for any renewal or extension of the term that is enforceable by the lessee under applicable non-bankruptcy law. The Bankruptcy Code provides that if a lessee elects to remain in possession after a rejection of a lease, the lessee may offset against rents reserved under the lease for the balance of the term after the date of

 

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rejection of the lease, and the related renewal or extension of the lease, any damages occurring after that date caused by the nonperformance of any obligation of the lessor under the lease after that date.

 

Similarly, bankruptcy risk is associated with an insolvency proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code of either a borrower ground lessee or a ground lessor. In general, upon the bankruptcy of a lessor or a lessee under a lease of nonresidential real property, including a ground lease, that has not been terminated prior to the bankruptcy filing date, the debtor entity has the statutory right to assume or reject the lease. Given that the Bankruptcy Code generally invalidates clauses that terminate contracts automatically upon the filing by one of the parties of a bankruptcy petition or that are conditioned on a party’s insolvency, following the filing of a bankruptcy petition, a debtor would ordinarily be required to perform its obligations under such lease until the debtor decides whether to assume or reject the lease. The Bankruptcy Code provides certain additional protections with respect to non-residential real property leases, such as establishing a specific timeframe in which a debtor must determine whether to assume or reject the lease. The bankruptcy court may extend the time to perform for up to 60 days for cause shown. Even if the agreements were terminated prior to bankruptcy, a bankruptcy court may determine that the agreement was improperly terminated and therefore remains part of the debtor’s bankruptcy estate. The debtor also can seek bankruptcy court approval to assume and assign the lease to a third party, and to modify the lease in connection with such assignment. In order to assume the lease, the debtor or assignee generally will have to cure outstanding defaults and provide “adequate assurance of future performance” in addition to satisfying other requirements imposed under the Bankruptcy Code. Under the Bankruptcy Code, subject to certain exceptions, once a lease is rejected by a debtor lessee, it is deemed breached, and the non-debtor lessor will have a claim for lease rejection damages, as described above.

 

If the ground lessor files for bankruptcy, it may determine until the confirmation of its plan of reorganization whether to reject the ground lease. On request of any party to the lease, the bankruptcy court may order the debtor to determine within a specific period of time whether to assume or reject the lease or to comply with the terms of the lease pending its decision to assume or reject. In the event of rejection, the non-debtor lessee will have the right to treat the lease as terminated by virtue of its terms, applicable nonbankruptcy law, or any agreement made by the lessee. The non-debtor lessee may also, if the lease term has begun, retain its rights under the lease, including its rights to remain in possession of the leased premises under the rent reserved in the lease for the balance of the term of the lease (including renewals). The term “lessee” includes any “successor, assign or mortgagee permitted under the terms of such lease”. If, pre-petition, the ground lessor had specifically granted the leasehold mortgagee such right, the leasehold mortgagee may have the right to succeed to the lessee/borrower’s position under the lease.

 

In the event of concurrent bankruptcy proceedings involving the ground lessor and the lessee/borrower, actions by creditors against the borrower/lessee debtor would be subject to the automatic stay, and a lender may be unable to enforce both (a) the bankrupt lessee’s/borrower’s pre-petition agreement to refuse to treat a ground lease rejected by a bankrupt lessor as terminated and to remain in possession of the property pursuant to the lease and (b) any agreement by the ground lessor to grant the lender a new lease upon such termination. In such circumstances, a lease could be terminated notwithstanding lender protection provisions contained in that lease or in the mortgage. A lender could lose its security unless the lender holds a fee mortgage or the bankruptcy court, as a court of equity, allows the mortgagee to assume the ground lessee’s obligations under the ground lease and succeed to the ground lessee’s position. Although consistent with the Bankruptcy Code, such position may not be adopted by the bankruptcy court.

 

Further, in an appellate decision by the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit (Precision Indus. v. Qualitech Steel SBQ, LLC, 327 F.3d 537 (7th Cir, 2003)), the court ruled with respect to an unrecorded lease of real property that where a statutory sale of leased property occurs under the Bankruptcy Code upon the bankruptcy of a landlord, that sale terminates a lessee’s possessory interest in the property, and the purchaser assumes title free and clear of any interest, including any leasehold estates. Pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code, a lessee may request the bankruptcy court to prohibit or condition the statutory sale of the property so as to provide adequate protection of the leasehold interest; however, the court ruled that, at least where a memorandum of lease had not been recorded, this

 

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provision does not ensure continued possession of the property, but rather entitles the lessee to compensation for the value of its leasehold interest, typically from the sale proceeds. As a result, we cannot assure you that, in the event of a statutory sale of leased property pursuant to the Bankruptcy Code, the lessee would be able to maintain possession of the property under the ground lease. In addition, we cannot assure you that a leasehold mortgagor and/or a leasehold mortgagee (to the extent it has standing to intervene) would be able to recover the full value of the leasehold interest in bankruptcy court.

 

Because of the possible termination of the related ground lease, whether arising from a bankruptcy, the expiration of a lease term or an uncured defect under the related ground lease, lending on a leasehold interest in a real property is riskier than lending on the fee interest in the property.

 

In a bankruptcy or similar proceeding involving a borrower, action may be taken seeking the recovery as a preferential transfer of any payments made by such borrower, or made directly by the related lessee, under the related mortgage loan to the issuing entity. Payments on long term debt may be protected from recovery as preferences if they qualify for the “ordinary course” exception under the Bankruptcy Code or if certain other defenses in the Bankruptcy Code are applicable. Whether any particular payment would be protected depends upon the facts specific to a particular transaction.

 

In addition, in a bankruptcy or similar proceeding involving any borrower or an affiliate, an action may be taken to avoid the transaction (or any component of the transaction, such as joint and several liability on the related mortgage loan) as an actual or constructive fraudulent conveyance under state or federal law. Any payment by a borrower in excess of its allocated share of the loan could be challenged as a fraudulent conveyance by creditors of that borrower in an action outside a bankruptcy case or by the representative of the borrower’s bankruptcy estate in a bankruptcy case. Generally, under federal and most state fraudulent conveyance statutes, the incurrence of an obligation or the transfer of property by a person will be subject to avoidance under certain circumstances if the person transferred such property with the intent to hinder, delay or defraud its creditors or the person did not receive fair consideration or reasonably equivalent value in exchange for such obligation or transfer and (i) was insolvent or was rendered insolvent by such obligation or transfer, (ii) was engaged in business or a transaction, or was about to engage in business or a transaction, for which any property remaining with the person constituted unreasonably small capital, or (iii) intended to, or believed that it would, incur debts that would be beyond the person’s ability to pay as such debts matured. The measure of insolvency will vary depending on the law of the applicable jurisdiction. However, an entity will generally be considered insolvent if the present fair salable value of its assets is less than (x) the sum of its debts or (y) the amount that would be required to pay its probable liabilities on its existing debts as they become absolute and matured. Accordingly, in a multi-borrower loan transaction, a lien granted by one of the borrowers to secure repayment of the loan in excess of its allocated share of loan proceeds could be avoided if a court were to determine that (i) such borrower was insolvent at the time of granting the lien, was rendered insolvent by the granting of the lien, was left with inadequate capital, or was not able to pay its debts as they matured and (ii) such borrower did not, when it allowed its property to be encumbered by a lien securing the entire indebtedness represented by the loan, receive fair consideration or reasonably equivalent value for pledging such property for the equal benefit of each other borrower.

 

A bankruptcy court may, under certain circumstances, authorize a debtor to obtain credit after the commencement of a bankruptcy case, secured by, among other things, senior, equal or junior liens on property that is already subject to a lien. In the bankruptcy case of General Growth Properties filed on April 16, 2009, the debtors initially sought approval of a debtor-in-possession loan to the corporate parent entities guaranteed by the property-level single purpose entities and secured by second liens on their properties. Although the debtor-in-possession loan subsequently was modified to eliminate the subsidiary guarantees and second liens, we cannot assure you that, in the event of a bankruptcy of the borrower sponsor, the borrower sponsor would not seek approval of a similar debtor-in-possession loan, or that a bankruptcy court would not approve a debtor-in-possession loan that included such subsidiary guarantees and second liens on such subsidiaries’ properties.

 

Certain of the borrowers may be partnerships. The laws governing limited partnerships in certain states provide that the commencement of a case under the Bankruptcy Code with respect to a general

 

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partner will cause a person to cease to be a general partner of the limited partnership, unless otherwise provided in writing in the limited partnership agreement. This provision may be construed as an “ipso facto” clause and, in the event of the general partner’s bankruptcy, may not be enforceable. Certain limited partnership agreements of the borrowers may provide that the commencement of a case under the Bankruptcy Code with respect to the related general partner constitutes an event of withdrawal (assuming the enforceability of the clause is not challenged in bankruptcy proceedings or, if challenged, is upheld) that might trigger the dissolution of the limited partnership, the winding up of its affairs and the distribution of its assets, unless (i) at the time there was at least one other general partner and the written provisions of the limited partnership permit the business of the limited partnership to be carried on by the remaining general partner and that general partner does so or (ii) the written provisions of the limited partnership agreement permit the limited partners to agree within a specified time frame (often 60 days) after the withdrawal to continue the business of the limited partnership and to the appointment of one or more general partners and the limited partners do so. In addition, the laws governing general partnerships in certain states provide that the commencement of a case under the Bankruptcy Code or state bankruptcy laws with respect to a general partner of the partnerships triggers the dissolution of the partnership, the winding up of its affairs and the distribution of its assets. Those state laws, however, may not be enforceable or effective in a bankruptcy case. Limited liability companies may be subjected to similar treatment as that described in this prospectus with respect to limited partnerships. The dissolution of a borrower, the winding up of its affairs and the distribution of its assets could result in an acceleration of its payment obligation under the borrower’s mortgage loan, which may reduce the yield on the Offered Certificates in the same manner as a principal prepayment.

 

In addition, the bankruptcy of the general or limited partner of a borrower that is a partnership, or the bankruptcy of a member of a borrower that is a limited liability company or the bankruptcy of a shareholder of a borrower that is a corporation may provide the opportunity in the bankruptcy case of the partner, member or shareholder to obtain an order from a court consolidating the assets and liabilities of the partner, member or shareholder with those of the mortgagor pursuant to the doctrines of substantive consolidation or piercing the corporate veil. In such a case, the respective mortgaged property, for example, would become property of the estate of the bankrupt partner, member or shareholder. Not only would the mortgaged property be available to satisfy the claims of creditors of the partner, member or shareholder, but an automatic stay would apply to any attempt by the issuing entity to exercise remedies with respect to the mortgaged property. However, such an occurrence should not affect a lender’s status as a secured creditor with respect to the mortgagor or its security interest in the mortgaged property.

 

A borrower that is a limited partnership, in many cases, may be required by the loan documents to have a single purpose entity as its sole general partner, and a borrower that is a general partnership, in many cases, may be required by the loan documents to have as its general partners only entities that are single purpose entities. A borrower that is a limited liability company may be required by the loan documents to have a single purpose member or a springing member. All borrowers that are tenants-in-common may be required by the loan documents to be single purpose entities. These provisions are designed to mitigate the risk of the dissolution or bankruptcy of the borrower partnership or its general partner, a borrower limited liability company or its member (if applicable), or a borrower that is a tenant-in-common. However, we cannot assure you that any borrower partnership or its general partner, or any borrower limited liability company or its member (if applicable), or a borrower that is a tenant-in-common, will not dissolve or become a debtor under the Bankruptcy Code.

 

Environmental Considerations

 

General

 

A lender may be subject to environmental risks when taking a security interest in real property. Of particular concern may be properties that are or have been used for industrial, manufacturing, military or disposal activity. Such environmental risks include the possible diminution of the value of a contaminated property or, as discussed below, potential liability for clean-up costs or other remedial actions that could exceed the value of the property or the amount of the lender’s loan. In certain circumstances, a lender

 

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may decide to abandon a contaminated mortgaged property as collateral for its loan rather than foreclose and risk liability for clean-up costs.

 

Superlien Laws

 

Under the laws of many states, contamination on a property may give rise to a lien on the property for clean-up costs. In several states, such a lien has priority over all existing liens, including those of existing mortgages. In these states, the lien of a mortgage may lose its priority to such a “superlien.”

 

CERCLA

 

The federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended (“CERCLA”), imposes strict liability on present and past “owners” and “operators” of contaminated real property for the costs of clean-up. A secured lender may be liable as an “owner” or “operator” of a contaminated mortgaged property if agents or employees of the lender have participated in the management or operation of such mortgaged property. Such liability may exist even if the lender did not cause or contribute to the contamination and regardless of whether the lender has actually taken possession of a mortgaged property through foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise. Moreover, such liability is not limited to the original or unamortized principal balance of a loan or to the value of the property securing a loan. Excluded from CERCLA’s definition of “owner” or “operator, “ however, is a person “who, without participating in the management of the facility, holds indicia of ownership primarily to protect his security interest”. This is the so called “secured creditor exemption.”

 

The Asset Conservation, Lender Liability and Deposit Insurance Protection Act of 1996 (the “1996 Act”) amended, among other things, the provisions of CERCLA with respect to lender liability and the secured creditor exemption. The 1996 Act offers protection to lenders by defining the activities in which a lender can engage and still have the benefit of the secured creditor exemption. In order for a lender to be deemed to have participated in the management of a mortgaged property, the lender must actually participate in the operational affairs of the property of the borrower. The 1996 Act provides that “merely having the capacity to influence, or unexercised right to control” operations does not constitute participation in management. A lender will lose the protection of the secured creditor exemption if it exercises decision-making control over the borrower’s environmental compliance and hazardous substance handling or disposal practices, or assumes day-to-day management of environmental or substantially all other operational functions of the mortgaged property. The 1996 Act also provides that a lender will continue to have the benefit of the secured creditor exemption even if it forecloses on a mortgaged property, purchases it at a foreclosure sale or accepts a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure provided that the lender seeks to sell the mortgaged property at the earliest practicable commercially reasonable time on commercially reasonable terms.

 

Certain Other Federal and State Laws

 

Many states have statutes similar to CERCLA, and not all of those statutes provide for a secured creditor exemption. In addition, under federal law, there is potential liability relating to hazardous wastes and underground storage tanks under the federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act.

 

Some federal, state and local laws, regulations and ordinances govern the management, removal, encapsulation or disturbance of asbestos-containing materials. These laws, as well as common law standards, may impose liability for releases of or exposure to asbestos-containing materials, and provide for third parties to seek recovery from owners or operators of real properties for personal injuries associated with those releases.

 

Federal legislation requires owners of residential housing constructed prior to 1978 to disclose to potential residents or purchasers any known lead-based paint hazards and will impose treble damages for any failure to disclose. In addition, the ingestion of lead-based paint chips or dust particles by children can result in lead poisoning. If lead-based paint hazards exist at a property, then the owner of that property may be held liable for injuries and for the costs of removal or encapsulation of the lead-based paint.

 

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In a few states, transfers of some types of properties are conditioned upon clean-up of contamination prior to transfer. In these cases, a lender that becomes the owner of a property through foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise, may be required to clean-up the contamination before selling or otherwise transferring the property.

 

Beyond statute-based environmental liability, there exist common law causes of action (for example, actions based on nuisance or on toxic tort resulting in death, personal injury or damage to property) related to hazardous environmental conditions on a property. While it may be more difficult to hold a lender liable under common law causes of action, unanticipated or uninsured liabilities of the borrower may jeopardize the borrower’s ability to meet its loan obligations or may decrease the re-sale value of the collateral.

 

Additional Considerations

 

The cost of remediating hazardous substance contamination at a property can be substantial. If a lender becomes liable, it can bring an action for contribution against the owner or operator who created the environmental hazard, but that individual or entity may be without substantial assets. Accordingly, it is possible that such costs could become a liability of the issuing entity and occasion a loss to the certificateholders.

 

If a lender forecloses on a mortgage secured by a property, the operations on which are subject to environmental laws and regulations, the lender will be required to operate the property in accordance with those laws and regulations. Such compliance may entail substantial expense, especially in the case of industrial or manufacturing properties.

 

In addition, a lender may be obligated to disclose environmental conditions on a property to government entities and/or to prospective buyers (including prospective buyers at a foreclosure sale or following foreclosure). Such disclosure may decrease the amount that prospective buyers are willing to pay for the affected property, sometimes substantially, and thereby decrease the ability of the lender to recover its investment in a loan upon foreclosure.

 

Due-on-Sale and Due-on-Encumbrance Provisions

 

Certain of the mortgage loans may contain “due-on-sale” and “due-on-encumbrance” clauses that purport to permit the lender to accelerate the maturity of the loan if the borrower transfers or encumbers the related mortgaged property. The Garn-St Germain Depository Institutions Act of 1982 (the “Garn Act”) generally preempts state laws that prohibit the enforcement of due-on-sale clauses and permits lenders to enforce these clauses in accordance with their terms, subject to certain limitations as set forth in the Garn Act and related regulations. Accordingly, a lender may nevertheless have the right to accelerate the maturity of a mortgage loan that contains a “due-on-sale” provision upon transfer of an interest in the property, without regard to the lender’s ability to demonstrate that a sale threatens its legitimate security interest.

 

Subordinate Financing

 

The terms of certain of the mortgage loans may not restrict the ability of the borrower to use the mortgaged property as security for one or more additional loans, or such restrictions may be unenforceable. Where a borrower encumbers a mortgaged property with one or more junior liens, the senior lender is subjected to additional risk. First, the borrower may have difficulty servicing and repaying multiple loans. Moreover, if the subordinate financing permits recourse to the borrower (as-is frequently the case) and the senior loan does not, a borrower may have more incentive to repay sums due on the subordinate loan. Second, acts of the senior lender that prejudice the junior lender or impair the junior lender’s security may create a superior equity in favor of the junior lender. For example, if the borrower and the senior lender agree to an increase in the principal amount of or the interest rate payable on the senior loan, the senior lender may lose its priority to the extent any existing junior lender is harmed or the borrower is additionally burdened. Third, if the borrower defaults on the senior loan and/or any junior loan or loans, the existence of junior loans and actions taken by junior lenders can impair the security available

 

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to the senior lender and can interfere with or delay the taking of action by the senior lender. Moreover, the bankruptcy of a junior lender may operate to stay foreclosure or similar proceedings by the senior lender.

 

Default Interest and Limitations on Prepayments

 

Promissory notes and mortgages may contain provisions that obligate the borrower to pay a late charge or additional interest if payments are not timely made, and in some circumstances, may prohibit prepayments for a specified period and/or condition prepayments upon the borrower’s payment of prepayment fees or yield maintenance penalties. In certain states, there are or may be specific limitations upon the late charges which a lender may collect from a borrower for delinquent payments. Certain states also limit the amounts that a lender may collect from a borrower as an additional charge if the loan is prepaid. In addition, the enforceability of provisions that provide for prepayment fees or penalties upon an involuntary prepayment is unclear under the laws of many states.

 

Applicability of Usury Laws

 

Title V of the Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act of 1980 (“Title V”) provides that state usury limitations will not apply to certain types of residential (including multifamily) first mortgage loans originated by certain lenders after March 31, 1980. Title V authorized any state to reimpose interest rate limits by adopting, before April 1, 1983, a law or constitutional provision that expressly rejects application of the federal law. In addition, even where Title V is not so rejected, any state is authorized by the law to adopt a provision limiting discount points or other charges on mortgage loans covered by Title V. Certain states have taken action to reimpose interest rate limits and/or to limit discount points or other charges.

 

Statutes differ in their provisions as to the consequences of a usurious loan. One group of statutes requires the lender to forfeit the interest due above the applicable limit or impose a specified penalty. Under this statutory scheme, the borrower may cancel the recorded mortgage or deed of trust upon paying its debt with lawful interest, and the lender may foreclose, but only for the debt plus lawful interest. A second group of statutes is more severe. A violation of this type of usury law results in the invalidation of the transaction, thereby permitting the borrower to cancel the recorded mortgage or deed of trust without any payment or prohibiting the lender from foreclosing.

 

Americans with Disabilities Act

 

Under Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and related regulations (collectively, the “ADA”), in order to protect individuals with disabilities, public accommodations (such as hotel properties, restaurants, shopping centers, hospitals, schools and social service center establishments) must remove architectural and communication barriers which are structural in nature from existing places of public accommodation to the extent “readily achievable”. In addition, under the ADA, alterations to a place of public accommodation or a commercial facility are to be made so that, to the maximum extent feasible, such altered portions are readily accessible to and usable by disabled individuals. The “readily achievable” standard takes into account, among other factors, the financial resources of the affected site, owner, landlord or other applicable person. In addition to imposing a possible financial burden on the borrower in its capacity as owner or landlord, the ADA may also impose such requirements on a foreclosing lender who succeeds to the interest of the borrower as owner or landlord. Furthermore, since the “readily achievable” standard may vary depending on the financial condition of the owner or landlord, a foreclosing lender who is financially more capable than the borrower of complying with the requirements of the ADA may be subject to more stringent requirements than those to which the borrower is subject.

 

Servicemembers Civil Relief Act

 

Under the terms of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act as amended (the “Relief Act”), a borrower who enters military service after the origination of such borrower’s mortgage loan (including a borrower who was in reserve status and is called to active duty after origination of the mortgage loan), upon notification by such borrower, will not be charged interest, including fees and charges, in excess of 6%

 

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per annum during the period of such borrower’s active duty status. In addition to adjusting the interest, the lender must forgive any such interest in excess of 6% unless a court or administrative agency orders otherwise upon application of the lender. The Relief Act applies to individuals who are members of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marines, National Guard, Reserves, Coast Guard and officers of the U.S. Public Health Service or the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration assigned to duty with the military. Because the Relief Act applies to individuals who enter military service (including reservists who are called to active duty) after origination of the related mortgage loan, no information can be provided as to the number of loans with individuals as borrowers that may be affected by the Relief Act. Application of the Relief Act would adversely affect, for an indeterminate period of time, the ability of a master servicer or special servicer to collect full amounts of interest on certain of the mortgage loans. Any shortfalls in interest collections resulting from the application of the Relief Act would result in a reduction of the amounts distributable to the holders of certificates, and would not be covered by advances or, any other form of credit support provided in connection with the certificates. In addition, the Relief Act imposes limitations that would impair the ability of a lender to foreclose on an affected mortgage loan during the borrower’s period of active duty status, and, under certain circumstances, during an additional three-month period thereafter.

 

Anti-Money Laundering, Economic Sanctions and Bribery

 

Many jurisdictions have adopted wide-ranging anti-money laundering, economic and trade sanctions, and anti-corruption and anti-bribery laws, and regulations (collectively, the “Requirements”). Any of the depositor, the issuing entity, the underwriters or other party to the PSA could be requested or required to obtain certain assurances from prospective investors intending to purchase certificates and to retain such information or to disclose information pertaining to them to governmental, regulatory or other authorities or to financial intermediaries or engage in due diligence or take other related actions in the future. Failure to honor any request by the depositor, the issuing entity, the underwriters or other party to the PSA to provide requested information or take such other actions as may be necessary or advisable for the depositor, the issuing entity, the underwriters or other party to the PSA to comply with any Requirements, related legal process or appropriate requests (whether formal or informal) may result in, among other things, a forced sale to another investor of such investor’s certificates. In addition, it is expected that each of the depositor, the issuing entity, the underwriters and the other parties to the PSA will comply with the U.S. Bank Secrecy Act, U.S. Bank Secrecy Act, the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (also known as the “Patriot Act”) and any other anti-money laundering and anti-terrorism, economic and trade sanctions, and anti-corruption or anti-bribery laws, and regulations of the United States and other countries, and will disclose any information required or requested by authorities in connection with such compliance.

 

Potential Forfeiture of Assets

 

Federal law provides that assets (including property purchased or improved with assets) derived from criminal activity or otherwise tainted, or used in the commission of certain offenses, is subject to the blocking requirements of economic sanctions laws and regulations, and can be blocked and/or seized and ordered forfeited to the United States of America. The offenses that can trigger such a blocking and/or seizure and forfeiture include, among others, violations of the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act, the U.S. Bank Secrecy Act, the anti-money laundering, anti-terrorism, economic sanctions, and anti-bribery laws and regulations, including the Patriot Act and the regulations issued pursuant to that act, as well as the narcotic drug laws. In many instances, the United States may seize the property even before a conviction occurs.

 

In the event of a forfeiture proceeding, a lender may be able to establish its interest in the property by proving that (a) its mortgage was executed and recorded before the commission of the illegal conduct from which the assets used to purchase or improve the property were derived or before the commission of any other crime upon which the forfeiture is based, or (b) the lender, at the time of the execution of the mortgage, “did not know or was reasonably without cause to believe that the property was subject to forfeiture”. However, there is no assurance that such a defense will be successful.

 

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Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related Transactions Involving Transaction Parties

 

Column, which is a sponsor and originator, and its affiliates are playing several roles in this transaction. Credit Suisse Commercial Mortgage Securities Corp. is the depositor and an affiliate of Column. Column and the other mortgage loan sellers originated, co-originated or acquired the mortgage loans and will be selling them to the depositor. Column is also an affiliate of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, an underwriter for the offering of the certificates. In addition, Column currently holds a Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loan and the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Note A-3-2 Companion Loan. However, Column intends to sell such Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Companion Loan and GLP Industrial Portfolio A Note A-3-2 Companion Loan in connection with future securitizations.

 

Silverpeak, which is a sponsor and originator, currently holds one mezzanine loan related to one mortgage loan secured by the portfolio of mortgaged properties identified on Annex A-1 to this prospectus as Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1, representing approximately 2.5% of the aggregate principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the Cut-off Date.

 

JLC, which is a sponsor and originator, or an affiliate currently holds the FedEx Brooklyn Companion Loan. However, JLC or an affiliate intends to sell the FedEx Brooklyn Companion Loan in connection with a future securitization.

 

IH Capital, LLC, which provides mortgage origination, underwriting, securitization and related consulting services to BNY Mellon, is an affiliate of Ironhound Management Company, LLC, which provides consulting services to borrowers.

 

KeyBank National Association is the master servicer and the servicer under the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA.

 

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association is the certificate administrator, the trustee and the certificate administrator and trustee under the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA, the certificate administrator and trustee under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA and the master servicer and certificate administrator under the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA.

 

Pentalpha Surveillance LLC is the operating advisor and the operating advisor under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA.

 

Rialto Mortgage, a sponsor, originator and mortgage loan seller, and Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC, the special servicer, are affiliated with each other. Rialto Mortgage and Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC are also affiliates of the entity expected to (a) purchase the Class F, Class NR and Class Z certificates (and possibly certain other Classes of Certificates, including the Class E, Class X-E, Class X-F and Class X-NR certificates) on the Closing Date, (b) be the initial Controlling Class Certificateholder and (c) be appointed as the initial Directing Certificateholder. In addition, Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC is the initial holder of the Avalon Apartments Subordinate Companion Loan.

 

Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC, the special servicer, also is the special servicer under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA, which governs the servicing of the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan. In addition, Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC and Rialto Mortgage are affiliates of the entity that is the initial controlling class certificateholder and the initial controlling class representative under the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA.

 

Column provides warehouse financing to JLC through various repurchase facilities and other lending arrangements. Some or all of the JLC Mortgage Loans are (or as of the securitization closing date may be) subject to such repurchase facilities and other lending arrangements. If such is the case at the time the certificates are issued, then JLC will use the proceeds from its sale of the JLC Mortgage Loans to the depositor to, among other things, reacquire or otherwise obtain the release of the warehoused JLC Mortgage Loans from the repurchase agreement counterparties or other types of lenders free and clear of

 

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any liens. As of January 4, 2016, Column was the repurchase agreement counterparty with respect to three (3) of the JLC Mortgage Loans, with an aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of $123,516,714. The certificate administrator is the interim custodian of the loan documents with respect to 6 of the JLC Mortgage Loans, which have an aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of $142,012,224. In addition, the certificate administrator acts as interim servicer with respect to six (6) of the JLC Mortgage Loans, which have an aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of $142,012,224.

 

Column provides warehouse financing to certain affiliates of Silverpeak (the “Silverpeak Financing Affiliates”) through various repurchase facilities and other lending arrangements. Some or all of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans are (or as of the securitization closing date may be) subject to such repurchase facilities and other lending arrangements. If such is the case at the time the certificates are issued, then Silverpeak will use the proceeds from its sale of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans to the depositor to, among other things, acquire the financed Silverpeak Mortgage Loans from the Silverpeak Financing Affiliates, and the Silverpeak Financing Affiliates will, in turn, use the funds that they receive from Silverpeak to, among other things, reacquire or otherwise obtain the release of the warehoused Silverpeak Mortgage Loans from the repurchase agreement counterparties or other types of lenders free and clear of any liens. As of January 4, 2016, Column was the repurchase agreement counterparty with respect to six (6) of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans, with an aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of $125,264,505. The certificate administrator is the interim custodian and servicer of the loan documents with respect to all of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans, which have an aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of $148,495,218.

 

Column provides warehouse financing to certain affiliates of Rialto Mortgage (the “Rialto Financing Affiliates”) through various repurchase facilities and other lending arrangements. Some or all of the Rialto Mortgage Loans are (or as of the securitization closing date may be) subject to such repurchase facilities and other lending arrangements. If such is the case at the time the certificates are issued, then Rialto Mortgage will use the proceeds from its sale of the Rialto Mortgage Loans to the depositor to, among other things, acquire the financed Rialto Mortgage Loans from the Rialto Financing Affiliates, and the Rialto Financing Affiliates will, in turn, use the funds that they receive from Rialto Mortgage to, among other things, reacquire or otherwise obtain the release of the warehoused Rialto Mortgage Loans from the repurchase agreement counterparties or other types of lenders free and clear of any liens. Column is the repurchase agreement counterparty with respect to seventeen (17) of the Rialto Mortgage Loans, with an aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of $124,241,690. The certificate administrator is the interim custodian of the loan documents with respect to all of the Rialto Mortgage Loans, which have an aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of $152,472,674. In addition, the certificate administrator acts as interim servicer with respect to 19 of the Rialto Mortgage Loans, which have an aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of $147,228,574.

 

Wells Fargo Bank provides warehouse financing to certain affiliates of Silverpeak (the “Additional Silverpeak Financing Affiliates”) through various repurchase facilities and other lending arrangements. Some or all of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans are (or as of the securitization closing date may be) subject to such repurchase facilities and other lending arrangements. If such is the case at the time the certificates are issued, then Silverpeak will use the proceeds from its sale of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans to the depositor to, among other things, acquire the financed Silverpeak Mortgage Loans from the Additional Silverpeak Financing Affiliates, and the Additional Silverpeak Financing Affiliates will, in turn, use the funds that they receive from Silverpeak to, among other things, reacquire or otherwise obtain the release of the warehoused Silverpeak Mortgage Loans from the repurchase agreement counterparties or other types of lenders free and clear of any liens. As of January 4, 2016, Wells Fargo Bank was the repurchase agreement counterparty with respect to two (2) of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans, with an aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of $47,226,353. The certificate administrator is the interim custodian and servicer of the loan documents with respect to all of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans, which have an aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of $148,495,218.

 

Wells Fargo Bank provides warehouse financing to certain affiliates of Rialto Mortgage (the “Additional Rialto Financing Affiliates”) through various repurchase facilities and other lending arrangements. Some or all of the Rialto Mortgage Loans are (or as of the securitization closing date may

 

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be) subject to such repurchase facilities and other lending arrangements. If such is the case at the time the certificates are issued, then Rialto Mortgage will use the proceeds from its sale of the Rialto Mortgage Loans to the depositor to, among other things, acquire the financed Rialto Mortgage Loans from the Additional Rialto Financing Affiliates, and the Additional Rialto Financing Affiliates will, in turn, use the funds that they receive from Rialto Mortgage to, among other things, reacquire or otherwise obtain the release of the warehoused Rialto Mortgage Loans from the repurchase agreement counterparties or other types of lenders free and clear of any liens. Wells Fargo Bank is the repurchase agreement counterparty with respect to three (3) of the Rialto Mortgage Loans, with an aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of $28,300,000. The certificate administrator is the interim custodian of the loan documents with respect to all of the Rialto Mortgage Loans, which have an aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of $152,472,674. In addition, the certificate administrator acts as interim servicer with respect to nineteen (19) of the Rialto Mortgage Loans, which have an aggregate Cut-off Date Balance of $147,228,574.

 

Wells Fargo Bank acts as interim servicer with respect to certain of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans, BNY Mellon Mortgage Loans and Rialto Mortgage Loans pursuant to interim servicing agreements between Wells Fargo Bank and certain of its affiliates, on the one hand, and each related sponsor or one of its affiliates, on the other hand.

 

KeyBank acts as interim servicer with respect to certain of the Column Mortgage Loans pursuant to interim servicing agreements between KeyBank and certain of its affiliates, on the one hand, and Column or one of its affiliates, on the other hand.

 

Three (3) of the Column Mortgage Loans were originated by Pillar Funding II LLC and subsequently sold to Column. The Mortgage Loans were underwritten by Column in accordance with Column’s underwriting guidelines. See “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers—Column Financial, Inc.” above.

 

One (1) of the BNY Mellon Mortgage Loans was originated by Arbor Commercial Mortgage, LLC and subsequently sold to BNY Mellon. The Mortgage Loan was underwritten by BNY Mellon in accordance with BNY Mellon’s underwriting guidelines. See “Transaction PartiesThe Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers—The Bank of New York Mellon” above.

 

See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Conflicts of Interest—Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Master Servicer and the Special Servicer”, “—Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Asset Representations Reviewer”, “—Potential Conflicts of Interest of the Directing Certificateholder and the Companion Loan Holders” and “—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Mortgaged Properties Leased to Borrowers or Borrower Affiliated Entities Also Have Risks”. For a description of certain other affiliations, relationships and related transactions, to the extent known and material, among the transaction parties, see the individual descriptions of the transaction parties under “Transaction Parties”.

 

Pending Legal Proceedings Involving Transaction Parties

 

While the sponsors have been involved in, and are currently involved in, certain litigation or potential litigation, including actions relating to repurchase claims, there are no legal proceedings pending, or any proceedings known to be contemplated by any governmental authorities, against the sponsors that are material to Certificateholders.

 

For a description of certain other material legal proceedings pending against the transaction parties, see the individual descriptions of the transaction parties under “Transaction Parties”.

 

Use of Proceeds

 

Certain of the net proceeds from the sale of the Offered Certificates, together with the net proceeds from the sale of the other certificates not being offered by this prospectus, will be used by the depositor to purchase the mortgage loans from the mortgage loan sellers and to pay certain expenses in connection with the issuance of the certificates.

 

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Yield and Maturity Considerations

 

Yield Considerations

 

General

 

The yield to maturity on the Offered Certificates will depend upon the price paid by the investors, the rate and timing of the distributions in reduction of the Certificate Balance or Notional Amount of the applicable class of Offered Certificates, the extent to which yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums allocated to the class of Offered Certificates are collected, and the rate, timing and severity of losses on the Mortgage Loans and the extent to which such losses are allocable in reduction of the Certificate Balance or Notional Amount of the class of Offered Certificates, as well as prevailing interest rates at the time of payment or loss realization.

 

Rate and Timing of Principal Payments

 

The rate and amount of distributions in reduction of the Certificate Balance of any class of Offered Certificates that are also Principal Balance Certificates and the yield to maturity of any class of Offered Certificates will be directly related to the rate of payments of principal (both scheduled and unscheduled) on the Mortgage Loans, as well as borrower defaults and the severity of losses occurring upon a default and the resulting rate and timing of collections made in connection with liquidations of Mortgage Loans due to these defaults. Principal payments on the Mortgage Loans will be affected by their amortization schedules, lockout periods, defeasance provisions, provisions relating to the release and/or application of earnout reserves, provisions requiring prepayments in connection with the release of real property collateral, requirements to pay yield maintenance charges or prepayment premiums in connection with principal payments, the dates on which balloon payments are due, incentives for a borrower to repay an ARD Loan by the related Anticipated Repayment Date, property release provisions, provisions relating to the application or release of earnout reserves, and any extensions of maturity dates by the master servicer or the special servicer. While voluntary prepayments of some Mortgage Loans are generally prohibited during applicable prepayment lockout periods, effective prepayments may occur if a sufficiently significant portion of a mortgaged property is lost due to casualty or condemnation. In addition, such distributions in reduction of Certificate Balances of the respective classes of Offered Certificates that are also Principal Balance Certificates may result from repurchases of, or substitutions for, Mortgage Loans made by the sponsors due to missing or defective documentation or breaches of representations and warranties with respect to the Mortgage Loans as described under “Description of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreements”, purchases of the Mortgage Loans in the manner described under “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination; Retirement of Certificates”, and the exercise of purchase options by the holder of companion loan or a mezzanine loan, if any. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans—The Serviced AB Whole Loan—Purchase Option”. To the extent a Mortgage Loan requires payment of a yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium in connection with a voluntary prepayment, any such yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium generally is not due in connection with a prepayment due to casualty or condemnation, is not included in the purchase price of a Mortgage Loan purchased or repurchased due to a breach of a representation or warranty or otherwise, and may not be enforceable or collectible upon a default.

 

Because the certificates with Notional Amounts are not entitled to distributions of principal, the yield on such certificates will be extremely sensitive to prepayments received in respect of the Mortgage Loans to the extent distributed to reduce the related Notional Amount of the applicable class of certificates. In addition, although the borrower under an ARD Loan may have certain incentives to prepay such ARD Loan on its Anticipated Repayment Date, we cannot assure you that the borrower will be able to prepay such ARD Loan on its related Anticipated Repayment Date. The failure of the borrower to prepay an ARD Loan on its Anticipated Repayment Date will not be an event of default under the terms of such ARD Loan, and pursuant to the terms of the PSA, neither the master servicer nor the special servicer will be permitted to take any enforcement action with respect to the borrower’s failure to pay Excess Interest until the scheduled maturity of such ARD Loan; provided that the master servicer or the special servicer, as

 

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the case may be, may take action to enforce the issuing entity’s right to apply excess cash flow to principal in accordance with the terms of the respective ARD Loan documents.

 

The extent to which the yield to maturity of any class of Offered Certificates may vary from the anticipated yield will depend upon the degree to which the certificates are purchased at a discount or premium and when, and to what degree, payments of principal on the Mortgage Loans are in turn distributed on the Principal Balance Certificates or, in the case of the Class X-A and Class X-B certificates, applied to reduce their Notional Amounts. An investor should consider, in the case of any Principal Balance Certificate purchased at a discount, the risk that a slower than anticipated rate of principal payments on the Mortgage Loans could result in an actual yield to such investor that is lower than the anticipated yield and, in the case of any Principal Balance Certificate purchased at a premium (and any Class X Certificate), the risk that a faster than anticipated rate of principal payments could result in an actual yield to such investor that is lower than the anticipated yield. In general, the earlier a payment of principal on the Mortgage Loans is distributed or otherwise results in reduction of the Certificate Balance of a Principal Balance Certificate purchased at a discount or premium, the greater will be the effect on an investor’s yield to maturity. As a result, the effect on an investor’s yield of principal payments distributed on an investor’s certificates occurring at a rate higher (or lower) than the rate anticipated by the investor during any particular period would not be fully offset by a subsequent like reduction (or increase) in the rate of principal payments.

 

The yield on each of the classes of certificates that have a Pass-Through Rate equal to, limited by, or based on, the WAC Rate could (or in the case of any class of certificates with a Pass-Through Rate equal to, or based on, the WAC Rate, would) be adversely affected if Mortgage Loans with higher Mortgage Rates prepay faster than Mortgage Loans with lower Mortgage Rates. The Pass-Through Rates on these classes of certificates may be adversely affected by a decrease in the WAC Rate even if principal prepayments do not occur.

 

Losses and Shortfalls

 

The Certificate Balance or Notional Amount of any class of Offered Certificates may be reduced without distributions of principal as a result of the occurrence and allocation of Realized Losses, reducing the maximum amount distributable in respect of principal on the Offered Certificates that are Principal Balance Certificates as well as the amount of interest that would have otherwise been payable on the Offered Certificates in the absence of such reduction. In general, a Realized Loss occurs when the principal balance of a Mortgage Loan is reduced without an equal distribution to applicable Certificateholders in reduction of the Certificate Balances of the certificates. Realized Losses may occur in connection with a default on a Mortgage Loan, acceptance of a discounted pay-off, the liquidation of the related Mortgaged Properties, a reduction in the principal balance of a Mortgage Loan by a bankruptcy court or pursuant to a modification, a recovery by the master servicer or trustee (or, in the case of any Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan, the Non-Serviced Master Servicer or the Non-Serviced Trustee under the related Non-Serviced PSA) of a Nonrecoverable Advance on a Distribution Date or the incurrence of certain unanticipated or default-related costs and expenses (such as interest on Advances, Workout Fees, Liquidation Fees and Special Servicing Fees and any comparable items with respect to a Non-Serviced Mortgage Loan). Any reduction of the Certificate Balances of the “Underlying Classes” of certificates indicated in the table below as a result of the application of Realized Losses will, in each case, also reduce the Notional Amount of the related class of interest-only certificates.

 

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Interest-Only
Class of Certificates 

 

Class Notional Amount 

 

Underlying Class(es) 

 

Class X-A

 

 

 

$723,385,000

 

 

  

Class A-1, Class A-2,
Class A-3, Class A-4,
Class A-5, Class A-SB
and Class A-S
certificates

Class X-B   $51,503,000      Class B certificates

 

Certificateholders are not entitled to receive distributions of Periodic Payments when due except to the extent they are either covered by a P&I Advance or actually received. Consequently, any defaulted Periodic Payment for which no such P&I Advance is made will tend to extend the weighted average lives of the Offered Certificates, whether or not a permitted extension of the due date of the related Mortgage Loan has been completed.

 

Losses and shortfalls on any AB Whole Loan and Prepayment Interest Shortfalls for each Distribution Date with respect to an AB Whole Loan will generally be allocated first to the related Subordinate Companion Loan and then to the related Mortgage Loan.

 

Certain Relevant Factors Affecting Loan Payments and Defaults

 

The rate and timing of principal payments and defaults and the severity of losses on the Mortgage Loans may be affected by a number of factors, including, without limitation, the availability of credit for commercial or multifamily real estate, prevailing interest rates, the terms of the Mortgage Loans (for example, due-on-sale clauses, lockout periods or yield maintenance charges, release of property provisions, amortization terms that require balloon payments and incentives for a borrower to repay its mortgage loan by an anticipated repayment date), the demographics and relative economic vitality of the areas in which the Mortgaged Properties are located and the general supply and demand for rental properties in those areas, the quality of management of the Mortgaged Properties, the servicing of the Mortgage Loans, possible changes in tax laws and other opportunities for investment. See “Risk Factors” and “Description of the Mortgage Pool”.

 

The rate of prepayment on the pool of Mortgage Loans is likely to be affected by prevailing market interest rates for Mortgage Loans of a comparable type, term and risk level as the Mortgage Loans. When the prevailing market interest rate is below a mortgage interest rate, a borrower may have an increased incentive to refinance its Mortgage Loan. Although the Mortgage Loans contain provisions designed to mitigate the likelihood of an early loan repayment, we cannot assure you that the related borrowers will refrain from prepaying their Mortgage Loans due to the existence of these provisions, or that involuntary prepayments will not occur. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans”.

 

With respect to certain Mortgage Loans, the related Mortgage Loan documents allow for the sale of individual properties and the severance of the related debt and the assumption by the transferee of such portion of the Mortgage Loan as-is allocable to the individual property acquired by that transferee, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. In addition, with respect to certain Mortgage Loans, the related Mortgage Loan documents allow for partial releases of individual Mortgaged Properties during a lockout period or during such time as a yield maintenance charge would otherwise be payable, which could result in a prepayment of a portion of the initial principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan without payment of a yield maintenance charge or prepayment premium. Additionally, in the case of a partial release of an individual Mortgaged Property, the related release amount in many cases is greater than the Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount for the Mortgaged Property being released, which would result in a greater than proportionate paydown of the Mortgage Loan. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—Partial Releases”.

 

Depending on prevailing market interest rates, the outlook for market interest rates and economic conditions generally, some borrowers may sell Mortgaged Properties in order to realize their equity in the

 

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Mortgaged Property, to meet cash flow needs or to make other investments. In addition, some borrowers may be motivated by federal and state tax laws (which are subject to change) to sell Mortgaged Properties prior to the exhaustion of tax depreciation benefits.

 

We make no representation as to the particular factors that will affect the rate and timing of prepayments and defaults on the Mortgage Loans, as to the relative importance of those factors, as to the percentage of the principal balance of the Mortgage Loans that will be prepaid or as to which a default will have occurred as of any date or as to the overall rate of prepayment or default on the Mortgage Loans.

 

Delay in Payment of Distributions

 

Because each monthly distribution is made on each Distribution Date, which is at least 15 days after the end of the related Interest Accrual Period for the certificates, the effective yield to the holders of such certificates will be lower than the yield that would otherwise be produced by the applicable Pass-Through Rates and purchase prices (assuming the prices did not account for the delay).

 

Yield on the Certificates with Notional Amounts

 

The yield to maturity of the certificates with Notional Amounts will be highly sensitive to the rate and timing of reductions made to the Certificate Balances of the related “Underlying Classes” of certificates indicated in the table below, including by reason of prepayments and principal losses on the Mortgage Loans and other factors described above.

 

Interest-Only
Class of Certificates 

 

Class Notional Amount 

 

Underlying Class(es) 

Class X-A  

$723,385,000

 

  Class A-1, Class A-2,
Class A-3, Class A-4,
Class A-5, Class A-
SB and Class A-S
certificates
Class X-B   $51,503,000   Class B certificates

 

Any optional termination by the holders of the Controlling Class, the special servicer, the master servicer or the holders of the Class R certificates would result in prepayment in full of the Offered Certificates and would have an adverse effect on the yield of a class of the certificates with Notional Amounts because a termination would have an effect similar to a principal prepayment in full of the Mortgage Loans and, as a result, investors in these certificates and any other Offered Certificates purchased at premium might not fully recoup their initial investment. See “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Termination; Retirement of Certificates”.

 

Investors in the certificates with Notional Amounts should fully consider the associated risks, including the risk that an extremely rapid rate of prepayment or other liquidation of the Mortgage Loans could result in the failure of such investors to recoup fully their initial investments.

 

Weighted Average Life

 

The weighted average life of a Principal Balance Certificate refers to the average amount of time that will elapse from the date of its issuance until each dollar allocable to principal of the certificate is distributed to the related investor. The weighted average life of a Principal Balance Certificate will be influenced by, among other things, the rate at which principal on the mortgage loans is paid or otherwise received, which may be in the form of scheduled amortization, voluntary prepayments, Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds and Liquidation Proceeds. Distributions among the various classes of certificates will be made as set forth under “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Priority of Distributions”.

 

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Prepayments on Mortgage Loans may be measured by a prepayment standard or model. The “Constant Prepayment Rate” or “CPR” model represents an assumed constant annual rate of prepayment each month, expressed as a per annum percentage of the then-scheduled principal balance of the pool of Mortgage Loans. The “CPY” model represents an assumed CPR prepayment rate after any applicable lockout period, any applicable period in which defeasance is permitted and any applicable yield maintenance period. The model used in this prospectus is the CPY model. As used in each of the following tables, the column headed “0% CPY” assumes that none of the Mortgage Loans is prepaid before its maturity date or Anticipated Repayment Date, as the case may be. The columns headed “25% CPY”, “50% CPY”, “75% CPY” and “100% CPY” assume that prepayments on the Mortgage Loans are made (or, with respect to an AB Whole Loan, principal is allocated to the related Mortgage Loan) at those levels of CPR following the expiration of any applicable lockout period, any applicable period in which defeasance is permitted and any applicable yield maintenance period (except as described below). We cannot assure you, however, that prepayments of the Mortgage Loans (or, with respect to an AB Whole Loan, the related Mortgage Loan) will conform to any level of CPY, and we make no representation that the Mortgage Loans will prepay at the levels of CPY shown or at any other prepayment rate.

 

The following tables indicate the percentage of the initial Certificate Balance of each class of the Offered Certificates that would be outstanding after each of the dates shown at various CPYs and the corresponding weighted average life of each class of Offered Certificates. The tables have been prepared on the basis of the following assumptions (the “Modeling Assumptions”), among others:

 

·each Mortgage Loan is assumed to prepay at the indicated level of CPY. The column headed “0% CPY” assumes that none of the Mortgage Loans is prepaid before the maturity date. The columns headed “25% CPY”, “50% CPY”, “75% CPY” and “100% CPY” assume that prepayments on the Mortgage Loans are made at those levels of CPY following the expiration of any applicable lockout period, any period in which defeasance is permitted and any applicable yield maintenance period,

 

·there are no delinquencies,

 

·scheduled interest and principal payments, including balloon payments, on the Mortgage Loans are received on a timely basis, beginning in February 2016,

 

·each ARD Loan is paid in full on its Anticipated Repayment Date,

 

·no prepayment premiums or yield maintenance charges are collected,

 

·no party exercises its right of optional termination of the issuing entity described in this prospectus or any other purchase option with respect to a Mortgage Loan described in this prospectus,

 

·no Mortgage Loan is required to be repurchased from the issuing entity,

 

·the Administrative Cost Rate for each Mortgage Loan is the rate set forth on Annex A-1 to this prospectus with respect to such Mortgage Loan. The Administrative Cost Rate is calculated on the Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and in the same manner as interest is calculated on the Mortgage Loans,

 

·there are no Excess Prepayment Interest Shortfalls, other shortfalls unrelated to defaults or appraisal reductions allocated to any class of certificates,

 

·distributions on the certificates are made on the 15th calendar day (each assumed to be a business day) of each month, commencing in March 2016,

 

·the certificates will be issued on the Closing Date,

 

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·the Pass-Through Rate with respect to each class of Offered Certificates is as described under “Description of the Certificates—Distributions—Pass-Through Rates” in this prospectus,

 

·all prepayments are assumed to be voluntary prepayments and will not include, without limitation, Liquidation Proceeds, condemnation proceeds, insurance proceeds, proceeds from the purchase of a Mortgage Loan from the issuing entity or any prepayment that is accepted by the master servicer or the special servicer pursuant to a workout, settlement or loan modification,

 

·the initial respective principal balances and notional amounts of the various classes of Regular Certificates are as set forth in the table and the footnotes to the table under “Summary of Certificates” in this prospectus, and

 

·with respect to any Whole Loan, for the purpose of assumed CPY prepayment rates, prepayments are determined on the basis of the principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan only (instead of the related Whole Loan).

 

To the extent that the Mortgage Loans have characteristics that differ from those assumed in preparing the tables set forth below, a class of Offered Certificates may mature earlier or later than indicated by the tables. The tables set forth below are for illustrative purposes only and it is highly unlikely that the Mortgage Loans will actually prepay at any constant rate until maturity or that all the Mortgage Loans will prepay at the same rate. In addition, variations in the actual prepayment experience and the balance of the Mortgage Loans that prepay may increase or decrease the percentages of initial Certificate Balances (and weighted average lives) shown in the following tables. These variations may occur even if the average prepayment experience of the Mortgage Loans were to equal any of the specified CPY percentages. Investors should not rely on the prepayment assumptions set forth in this prospectus and are urged to conduct their own analyses of the rates at which the Mortgage Loans may be expected to prepay, based on their own assumptions. Based on the foregoing assumptions, the following tables indicate the resulting weighted average lives of each class of Offered Certificates and set forth the percentage of the initial Certificate Balance of the class of the certificate that would be outstanding after each of the dates shown at the indicated CPYs.

 

Percentages of the Initial Certificate Balance of
the Class A-1 Certificates at the Specified CPYs:

 

   

Prepayment Assumption 

Distribution Date 

 

0% CPY 

 

25% CPY 

 

50% CPY 

 

75% CPY 

 

100% CPY 

Closing Date      100%      100%      100%      100%      100%
February 2017   88   88   88   88   88
February 2018   69   69   69   69   69
February 2019   44   44   44   44   44
February 2020   13   13   13   13   13
February 2021   0   0   0   0   0
Weighted Average Life (in years)(1)   2.67   2.65   2.65   2.65   2.65

 

 

(1)The weighted average life of the Class A-1 certificates is determined by (a) multiplying the amount of each principal distribution on it by the number of years from the date of issuance of the Class A-1 certificates to the related Distribution Date, (b) summing the results and (c) dividing the sum by the aggregate amount of the reductions in the certificate balance of the Class A-1 certificates.

 

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Percentages of the Initial Certificate Balance of
the Class A-2 Certificates at the Specified CPYs:

 

   

Prepayment Assumption 

Distribution Date 

 

0% CPY 

 

25% CPY 

 

50% CPY 

 

75% CPY 

 

100% CPY 

Closing Date      100%      100%      100%      100%      100%
February 2017   100   100   100   100   100
February 2018   100   100   100   100   100
February 2019   100   100   100   100   100
February 2020   100   100   100   100   100
February 2021   0   0   0   0   0
Weighted Average Life (in years)(1)   4.52   4.51   4.49   4.47   4.27

 

 

(1)The weighted average life of the Class A-2 certificates is determined by (a) multiplying the amount of each principal distribution on it by the number of years from the date of issuance of the Class A-2 certificates to the related Distribution Date, (b) summing the results and (c) dividing the sum by the aggregate amount of the reductions in the certificate balance of the Class A-2 certificates.

 

Percentages of the Initial Certificate Balance of
the Class A-3 Certificates at the Specified CPYs:

 

   

Prepayment Assumption 

Distribution Date 

 

0% CPY 

 

25% CPY 

 

50% CPY 

 

75% CPY 

 

100% CPY 

Closing Date      100%      100%      100%      100%      100%
February 2017   100   100   100   100   100
February 2018   100   100   100   100   100
February 2019   100   100   100   100   100
February 2020   100   100   100   100   100
February 2021   100   100   100   100   100
February 2022   100   100   100   100   100
February 2023   0   0   0   0   0
Weighted Average Life (in years)(1)   6.77   6.75   6.74   6.72   6.52

 

 

(1)The weighted average life of the Class A-3 certificates is determined by (a) multiplying the amount of each principal distribution on it by the number of years from the date of issuance of the Class A-3 certificates to the related Distribution Date, (b) summing the results and (c) dividing the sum by the aggregate amount of the reductions in the certificate balance of the Class A-3 certificates.

 

Percentages of the Initial Certificate Balance of
the Class A-4 Certificates at the Specified CPYs:

 

   

Prepayment Assumption 

Distribution Date 

 

0% CPY 

 

25% CPY 

 

50% CPY 

 

75% CPY 

 

100% CPY 

Closing Date      100%      100%      100%      100%      100%
February 2017   100   100   100   100   100
February 2018   100   100   100   100   100
February 2019   100   100   100   100   100
February 2020   100   100   100   100   100
February 2021   100   100   100   100   100
February 2022   100   100   100   100   100
February 2023   100   100   100   100   100
February 2024   100   99   99   98   94
February 2025   100   98   97   95   94
February 2026   0   0   0   0   0
Weighted Average Life (in years)(1)   9.64   9.57   9.49   9.41   9.20

 

 

(1)The weighted average life of the Class A-4 certificates is determined by (a) multiplying the amount of each principal distribution on it by the number of years from the date of issuance of the Class A-4 certificates to the related Distribution Date, (b) summing the results and (c) dividing the sum by the aggregate amount of the reductions in the certificate balance of the Class A-4 certificates.

 

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Percentages of the Initial Certificate Balance of
the Class A-5 Certificates at the Specified CPYs:

 

   

Prepayment Assumption 

Distribution Date 

 

0% CPY 

 

25% CPY 

 

50% CPY 

 

75% CPY 

 

100% CPY 

Closing Date      100%      100%      100%      100%      100%
February 2017   100   100   100   100   100
February 2018   100   100   100   100   100
February 2019   100   100   100   100   100
February 2020   100   100   100   100   100
February 2021   100   100   100   100   100
February 2022   100   100   100   100   100
February 2023   100   100   100   100   100
February 2024   100   100   100   100   100
February 2025   100   100   100   100   100
February 2026   0   0   0   0   0
Weighted Average Life (in years)(1)   9.73   9.72   9.7   9.66   9.47

 

 

(1)The weighted average life of the Class A-5 certificates is determined by (a) multiplying the amount of each principal distribution on it by the number of years from the date of issuance of the Class A-5 certificates to the related Distribution Date, (b) summing the results and (c) dividing the sum by the aggregate amount of the reductions in the certificate balance of the Class A-5 certificates.

 

Percentages of the Initial Certificate Balance of
the Class A-SB Certificates at the Specified CPYs:

 

   

Prepayment Assumption 

Distribution Date 

 

0% CPY 

 

25% CPY 

 

50% CPY 

 

75% CPY 

 

100% CPY 

Closing Date      100%      100%      100%      100%      100%
February 2017   100   100   100   100   100
February 2018   100   100   100   100   100
February 2019   100   100   100   100   100
February 2020   100   100   100   100   100
February 2021   94   94   94   94   94
February 2022   74   74   74   74   74
February 2023   53   53   53   53   53
February 2024   31   31   31   31   31
February 2025   8   8   8   8   9
February 2026   0   0   0   0   0
Weighted Average Life (in years)(1)   7.14   7.14   7.14   7.14   7.15

 

 

(1)The weighted average life of the Class A-SB certificates is determined by (a) multiplying the amount of each principal distribution on it by the number of years from the date of issuance of the Class A-SB certificates to the related Distribution Date, (b) summing the results and (c) dividing the sum by the aggregate amount of the reductions in the certificate balance of the Class A-SB certificates.

 

Percentages of the Initial Certificate Balance of
the Class A-S Certificates at the Specified CPYs:

 

   

Prepayment Assumption 

Distribution Date 

 

0% CPY 

 

25% CPY 

 

50% CPY 

 

75% CPY 

 

100% CPY 

Closing Date      100%      100%      100%      100%      100%
February 2017   100   100   100   100   100
February 2018   100   100   100   100   100
February 2019   100   100   100   100   100
February 2020   100   100   100   100   100
February 2021   100   100   100   100   100
February 2022   100   100   100   100   100
February 2023   100   100   100   100   100
February 2024   100   100   100   100   100
February 2025   100   100   100   100   100
February 2026   0   0   0   0   0
Weighted Average Life (in years)(1)   9.77   9.77   9.77   9.76   9.52

 

 

(1)The weighted average life of the Class A-S certificates is determined by (a) multiplying the amount of each principal distribution on it by the number of years from the date of issuance of the Class A-S certificates to the related Distribution Date, (b) summing the results and (c) dividing the sum by the aggregate amount of the reductions in the certificate balance of the Class A-S certificates.

 

408
 

 

Percentages of the Initial Certificate Balance of
the Class B Certificates at the Specified CPYs:

 

   

Prepayment Assumption 

Distribution Date 

 

0% CPY 

 

25% CPY 

 

50% CPY 

 

75% CPY 

 

100% CPY 

Closing Date      100%      100%      100%      100%      100%
February 2017   100   100   100   100   100
February 2018   100   100   100   100   100
February 2019   100   100   100   100   100
February 2020   100   100   100   100   100
February 2021   100   100   100   100   100
February 2022   100   100   100   100   100
February 2023   100   100   100   100   100
February 2024   100   100   100   100   100
February 2025   100   100   100   100   100
February 2026   0   0   0   0   0
Weighted Average Life (in years)(1)   9.77   9.77   9.77   9.77   9.52

 

 

(1)The weighted average life of the Class B certificates is determined by (a) multiplying the amount of each principal distribution on it by the number of years from the date of issuance of the Class B certificates to the related Distribution Date, (b) summing the results and (c) dividing the sum by the aggregate amount of the reductions in the certificate balance of the Class B certificates.

 

Percentages of the Initial Certificate Balance of
the Class C Certificates at the Specified CPYs:

 

   

Prepayment Assumption 

Distribution Date 

 

0% CPY 

 

25% CPY 

 

50% CPY 

 

75% CPY 

 

100% CPY 

Closing Date      100%      100%      100%      100%      100%
February 2017   100   100   100   100   100
February 2018   100   100   100   100   100
February 2019   100   100   100   100   100
February 2020   100   100   100   100   100
February 2021   100   100   100   100   100
February 2022   100   100   100   100   100
February 2023   100   100   100   100   100
February 2024   100   100   100   100   100
February 2025   100   100   100   100   100
February 2026   0   0   0   0   0
Weighted Average Life (in years)(1)   9.77   9.77   9.77   9.77   9.52

 

 

(1)The weighted average life of the Class C certificates is determined by (a) multiplying the amount of each principal distribution on it by the number of years from the date of issuance of the Class C certificates to the related Distribution Date, (b) summing the results and (c) dividing the sum by the aggregate amount of the reductions in the certificate balance of the Class C certificates.

 

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity Tables

 

The following tables indicate the approximate pre-tax yield to maturity on a corporate bond equivalent basis on the Offered Certificates for the specified CPYs based on the assumptions set forth under “—Weighted Average Life” above. It was further assumed that the purchase price of the Offered Certificates is as specified in the tables below, expressed as a percentage of the initial Certificate Balance or Notional Amount, as applicable, plus accrued interest from February 1, 2016 to the Closing Date.

 

The yields set forth in the following tables were calculated by determining the monthly discount rates that, when applied to the assumed streams of cash flows to be paid on the applicable class of Offered Certificates, would cause the discounted present value of such assumed stream of cash flows to equal

 

409
 

 

the assumed purchase price of such class, and by converting such monthly rates to semi-annual corporate bond equivalent rates. Such calculations do not take into account shortfalls in collection of interest due to prepayments (or other liquidations) of the Mortgage Loans or the interest rates at which investors may be able to reinvest funds received by them as distributions on the applicable class of certificates (and, accordingly, do not purport to reflect the return on any investment in the applicable class of Offered Certificates when such reinvestment rates are considered).

 

The characteristics of the Mortgage Loans may differ from those assumed in preparing the tables below. In addition, we cannot assure you that the Mortgage Loans will prepay in accordance with the above assumptions (or, with respect to an AB Whole Loan, amounts will be allocated to the related Mortgage Loan in accordance with the above assumptions) at any of the rates shown in the tables or at any other particular rate, that the cash flows on the applicable class of Offered Certificates will correspond to the cash flows shown in this prospectus or that the aggregate purchase price of such class of Offered Certificates will be as assumed. In addition, it is unlikely that the Mortgage Loans will prepay in accordance with the above assumptions at any of the specified CPYs until maturity or that all the Mortgage Loans will so prepay at the same rate. Timing of changes in the rate of prepayments may significantly affect the actual yield to maturity to investors, even if the average rate of principal prepayments is consistent with the expectations of investors. Investors must make their own decisions as to the appropriate prepayment assumption to be used in deciding whether to purchase any class of Offered Certificates.

 

For purposes of this prospectus, prepayment assumptions with respect to the Mortgage Loans are presented in terms of the CPY model described under “—Weighted Average Life” above.

 

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class A-1 Certificates at the Specified CPYs

 

    Prepayment Assumption
Assumed Price (%)   0% CPY   25% CPY   50% CPY   75% CPY   100% CPY  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class A-2 Certificates at the Specified CPYs

 

    Prepayment Assumption
Assumed Price (%)   0% CPY   25% CPY   50% CPY   75% CPY   100% CPY  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

410
 

 

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class A-3 Certificates at the Specified CPYs

 

    Prepayment Assumption
Assumed Price (%)   0% CPY   25% CPY   50% CPY   75% CPY   100% CPY  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class A-4 Certificates at the Specified CPYs

 

    Prepayment Assumption
Assumed Price (%)   0% CPY   25% CPY   50% CPY   75% CPY   100% CPY  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class A-5 Certificates at the Specified CPYs

 

    Prepayment Assumption
Assumed Price (%)   0% CPY   25% CPY   50% CPY   75% CPY   100% CPY  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class A-SB Certificates at the Specified CPYs

 

    Prepayment Assumption
Assumed Price (%)   0% CPY   25% CPY   50% CPY   75% CPY   100% CPY  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

411
 

 

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class X-A Certificates at the Specified CPYs

 

    Prepayment Assumption
Assumed Price (%)   0% CPY   25% CPY   50% CPY   75% CPY   100% CPY  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class X-B Certificates at the Specified CPYs

 

    Prepayment Assumption
Assumed Price (%)   0% CPY   25% CPY   50% CPY   75% CPY   100% CPY  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class A-S Certificates at the Specified CPYs

 

    Prepayment Assumption
Assumed Price (%)   0% CPY   25% CPY   50% CPY   75% CPY   100% CPY  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class B Certificates at the Specified CPYs

 

    Prepayment Assumption
Assumed Price (%)   0% CPY   25% CPY   50% CPY   75% CPY   100% CPY  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

412
 

 

    Prepayment Assumption
Assumed Price (%)   0% CPY   25% CPY   50% CPY   75% CPY   100% CPY  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-Tax Yield to Maturity (CBE) for the Class C Certificates at the Specified CPYs

 

    Prepayment Assumption
Assumed Price (%)   0% CPY   25% CPY   50% CPY   75% CPY   100% CPY  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

413
 

 

Material Federal Income Tax Considerations

 

General

 

The following is a general discussion of the anticipated material federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of the certificates. The discussion below does not purport to address all federal income tax consequences that may be applicable to particular categories of investors (such as banks, insurance companies, securities dealers, foreign persons, investors whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar, and investors that hold the certificates as part of a “straddle” or “conversion transaction”), some of which may be subject to special rules. The authorities on which this discussion is based are subject to change or differing interpretations, and any such change or interpretation could apply retroactively. This discussion reflects the applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), as well as regulations (the “REMIC Regulations”) promulgated by the U.S. Department of the Treasury and the IRS. Investors are encouraged to consult their tax advisors in determining the federal, state, local or any other tax consequences to them of the purchase, ownership and disposition of the certificates.

 

Two separate real estate mortgage investment conduit (“REMIC”) elections will be made with respect to designated portions of the issuing entity (the “Lower-Tier REMIC” and the “Upper-Tier REMIC”, and, together, the “Trust REMICs”). The Lower-Tier REMIC will hold the Mortgage Loans (excluding Excess Interest) and certain other assets and will issue (i) classes of regular interests (the “Lower-Tier Regular Interests”) to the Upper-Tier REMIC and (ii) an uncertificated interest represented by the Class R certificates as the sole class of “residual interests” in the Lower-Tier REMIC.

 

The Upper-Tier REMIC will hold the Lower-Tier Regular Interests and will issue (i) the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-E, Class X-F, Class X-NR, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D, Class X-D, Class E, Class F and Class NR certificates (the “Regular Interests”), each representing a regular interest in the Upper-Tier REMIC and (ii) an uncertificated interest represented by the Class R certificates as the sole class of “residual interests” in the Upper-Tier REMIC.

 

Qualification as a REMIC requires ongoing compliance with certain conditions. Assuming (i) the making of appropriate elections, (ii) compliance with the PSA and each Co-Lender Agreement, (iii) compliance with the provisions of each Non-Serviced PSA and the continued qualification of each REMIC formed thereunder, and (iv) compliance with any changes in the law, including any amendments to the Code or applicable Treasury regulations thereunder, in the opinion of Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP, special tax counsel to the depositor, (a) each Trust REMIC will qualify as a REMIC on the Closing Date and thereafter, (b) each of the Lower-Tier Regular Interests will constitute a “regular interest” in the Lower-Tier REMIC, (c) each of the Regular Interests will constitute a “regular interest” in the Upper-Tier REMIC and (d) the Class R certificates will evidence the sole class of “residual interests” in each Trust REMIC.

 

In addition, in the opinion of Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP, special tax counsel to the depositor, (i) the Excess Interest and the related distribution account will be treated as a grantor trust (the “Grantor Trust”) for federal income tax purposes under subpart E, part I of subchapter J of the Code, and (ii) the Class Z certificates will represent undivided beneficial interests in the Excess Interest and the related distribution account.

 

Qualification as a REMIC

 

In order for each Trust REMIC to qualify as a REMIC, there must be ongoing compliance on the part of such Trust REMIC with the requirements set forth in the Code. Each Trust REMIC must fulfill an asset test, which requires that no more than a de minimis portion of the assets of such Trust REMIC, as of the close of the third calendar month beginning after the Closing Date (which for purposes of this discussion is the date of the issuance of the Regular Interests, the “Startup Day”) and at all times

 

414
 

 

thereafter, may consist of assets other than “qualified mortgages” and “permitted investments”. The REMIC Regulations provide a safe harbor pursuant to which the de minimis requirements will be met if at all times the aggregate adjusted basis of the nonqualified assets is less than 1% of the aggregate adjusted basis of all such Trust REMIC’s assets. Each Trust REMIC also must provide “reasonable arrangements” to prevent its residual interest from being held by “disqualified organizations” or their agents and must furnish applicable tax information to transferors or agents that violate this restriction. The PSA will provide that no legal or beneficial interest in the Class R certificates may be transferred or registered unless certain conditions, designed to prevent violation of this restriction, are met. Consequently, it is expected that each Trust REMIC will qualify as a REMIC at all times that any of the Regular Interests are outstanding.

 

A qualified mortgage is any obligation that is principally secured by an interest in real property and that is either transferred to a REMIC on the Startup Day or is purchased by a REMIC within a three month period thereafter pursuant to a fixed price contract in effect on the Startup Day. Qualified mortgages include (i) whole mortgage loans or split note interests in such mortgage loans such as the Mortgage Loans; provided that, in general, (a) the fair market value of the real property security (including buildings and structural components of the real property security) (reduced by (1) the amount of any lien on the real property security that is senior to the Mortgage Loan and (2) a proportionate amount of any lien on the real property security that is in parity with the Mortgage Loan) is at least 80% of the aggregate principal balance of such Mortgage Loan either at origination or as of the Startup Day (a loan-to-value ratio of not more than 125% with respect to the real property security) or (b) substantially all the proceeds of the Mortgage Loan or the underlying mortgages were used to acquire, improve or protect an interest in real property that, at the date of origination, was the only security for the Mortgage Loan, and (ii) regular interests in another REMIC, such as the Lower-Tier Regular Interests that will be held by the Upper-Tier REMIC. If a Mortgage Loan was not in fact principally secured by real property or is otherwise not a qualified mortgage, it must be disposed of within 90 days of discovery of such defect, or otherwise ceases to be a qualified mortgage after such 90-day period.

 

Permitted investments include “cash flow investments”, “qualified reserve assets” and “foreclosure property”. A cash flow investment is an investment, earning a return in the nature of interest, of amounts received on or with respect to qualified mortgages for a temporary period, not exceeding 13 months, until the next scheduled distribution to holders of interests in the Trust REMICs. A qualified reserve asset is any intangible property held for investment that is part of any reasonably required reserve maintained by the REMIC to provide for payments of expenses of the REMIC or amounts due on the regular or residual interests in the event of defaults (including delinquencies) on the qualified mortgages, lower than expected reinvestment returns, prepayment interest shortfalls and certain other contingencies. The Trust REMICs will not hold any qualified reserve assets. Foreclosure property is real property acquired by a REMIC in connection with the default or imminent default of a qualified mortgage and maintained by the REMIC in compliance with applicable rules and personal property that is incidental to such real property; provided that the mortgage loan sellers had no knowledge or reason to know, as of the Startup Day, that such a default had occurred or would occur. Foreclosure property may generally not be held after the close of the third calendar year beginning after the date the issuing entity acquires such property, with one extension that may be granted by the IRS.

 

A mortgage loan held by a REMIC will fail to be a qualified mortgage if it is “significantly modified” unless default is “reasonably foreseeable” or where the servicer believes there is a “significant risk of default” upon maturity of the mortgage loan or at an earlier date, and that by making such modification the risk of default is substantially reduced. A mortgage loan held by a REMIC will not be considered to have been “significantly modified” following the release of the lien on a portion of the real property collateral if (a) the release is pursuant to a defeasance permitted under the mortgage loan documents that occurs more than two years after the startup day of the REMIC or (b) following the release the loan-to-value ratio for the mortgage loan is not more than 125% with respect to the real property security. Furthermore, if the release is not pursuant to a defeasance and following the release the loan-to-value ratio for the mortgage loan is greater than 125%, the mortgage loan will continue to be a qualified mortgage if the release is part of a “qualified paydown transaction” in accordance with Revenue Procedure 2010-30.

 

415
 

 

In addition to the foregoing requirements, the various interests in a REMIC also must meet certain requirements. All of the interests in a REMIC must be either of the following: (i) one or more classes of regular interests or (ii) a single class of residual interests on which distributions, if any, are made pro rata. A regular interest is an interest in a REMIC that is issued on the Startup Day with fixed terms, is designated as a regular interest, and unconditionally entitles the holder to receive a specified principal amount (or other similar amount), and provides that interest payments (or other similar amounts), if any, at or before maturity either are payable based on a fixed rate or a qualified variable rate, or consist of a specified, nonvarying portion of the interest payments on the qualified mortgages. The rate on the specified portion may be a fixed rate, a variable rate, or the difference between one fixed or qualified variable rate and another fixed or qualified variable rate. The specified principal amount of a regular interest that provides for interest payments consisting of a specified, nonvarying portion of interest payments on qualified mortgages may be zero. An interest in a REMIC may be treated as a regular interest even if payments of principal with respect to such interest are subordinated to payments on other regular interests or the residual interest in the REMIC, and are dependent on the absence of defaults or delinquencies on qualified mortgages or permitted investments, lower than reasonably expected returns on permitted investments, expenses incurred by the REMIC or Prepayment Interest Shortfalls. A residual interest is an interest in a REMIC other than a regular interest that is issued on the Startup Day that is designated as a residual interest. Accordingly, each of the Lower-Tier Regular Interests will constitute a class of regular interests in the Lower-Tier REMIC, each class of Regular Interests will constitute a class of regular interests in the Upper-Tier REMIC, and the Class R certificates will represent the sole class of residual interests in each Trust REMIC.

 

If an entity fails to comply with one or more of the ongoing requirements of the Code for status as a REMIC during any taxable year, the Code provides that the entity or applicable portion of it will not be treated as a REMIC for such year and thereafter. In this event, any entity with debt obligations with two or more maturities, such as the Trust REMICs, may be treated as a separate association taxable as a corporation under Treasury regulations, and the certificates may be treated as equity interests in such an association. The Code, however, authorizes the Treasury Department to issue regulations that address situations where failure to meet one or more of the requirements for REMIC status occurs inadvertently and in good faith. Investors should be aware, however, that the Conference Committee Report to the Tax Reform Act of 1986 (the “1986 Act”) indicates that the relief may be accompanied by sanctions, such as the imposition of a corporate tax on all or a portion of a REMIC’s income for the period of time in which the requirements for REMIC status are not satisfied.

 

Status of Offered Certificates

 

Offered Certificates held by a real estate investment trust will constitute “real estate assets” within the meaning of Code Section 856(c)(5)(B), and interest (including original issue discount) on the Offered Certificates will be considered “interest on obligations secured by mortgages on real property or on interests in real property” within the meaning of Code Section 856(c)(3)(B) in the same proportion that, for both purposes, the assets of the issuing entity would be so treated. If at all times 95% or more of the assets of the issuing entity qualify for each of the foregoing treatments, the Offered Certificates will qualify for the corresponding status in their entirety. For the purposes of the foregoing determinations, the Trust REMICs will be treated as a single REMIC. For purposes of Code Section 856(c)(5)(B), payments of principal and interest on the Mortgage Loans that are reinvested pending distribution to holders of Offered Certificates qualify for such treatment. Offered Certificates held by a domestic building and loan association will be treated as “loans . . . secured by an interest in real property which is . . . residential real property” within the meaning of Code Section 7701(a)(19)(C)(v) or as other assets described in Code Section 7701(a)(19)(C) only to the extent the Mortgage Loans are secured by residential real property. As of the Cut-off Date, 16 of the Mortgaged Properties securing 16 Mortgage Loans representing 25.8% of the Initial Pool Balance, are multifamily properties. Holders of Offered Certificates should consult their tax advisors whether the foregoing percentage or some other percentage applies to their Offered Certificates. In addition, Mortgage Loans that have been defeased with government securities will not qualify for such treatment. Offered Certificates will be “qualified mortgages” within the meaning of Code Section 860G(a)(3) for another REMIC if transferred to that REMIC within a prescribed time period in exchange

 

416
 

 

for regular or residual interests in that REMIC. Moreover, Offered Certificates held by certain financial institutions will constitute an “evidence of indebtedness” within the meaning of Code Section 582(c)(1).

 

Taxation of Regular Interests

 

General

 

Each class of Regular Interests represents a regular interest in the Upper-Tier REMIC. The Regular Interests will represent newly originated debt instruments for federal income tax purposes. In general, interest, original issue discount and market discount on a Regular Interest will be treated as ordinary income to the holder of a Regular Interest (a “Regular Interestholder”), and principal payments on a Regular Interest will be treated as a return of capital to the extent of the Regular Interestholder’s basis in the Regular Interest. Regular Interestholders must use the accrual method of accounting with regard to the Regular Interests, regardless of the method of accounting otherwise used by such Regular Interestholders.

 

Original Issue Discount

 

Holders of Regular Interests issued with original issue discount generally must include original issue discount in ordinary income for federal income tax purposes as it accrues in accordance with the constant yield method, which takes into account the compounding of interest, in advance of receipt of the cash attributable to such income. The following discussion is based in part on temporary and final Treasury regulations (the “OID Regulations”) under Code Sections 1271 through 1273 and 1275 and in part on the provisions of the 1986 Act. Regular Interestholders should be aware, however, that the OID Regulations do not adequately address certain issues relevant to prepayable securities, such as the Regular Interests. To the extent such issues are not addressed in the OID Regulations, the certificate administrator will apply the methodology described in the Conference Committee Report to the 1986 Act. No assurance can be provided that the IRS will not take a different position as to those matters not currently addressed by the OID Regulations. Moreover, the OID Regulations include an anti-abuse rule allowing the IRS to apply or depart from the OID Regulations if necessary or appropriate to ensure a reasonable tax result in light of the applicable statutory provisions. A tax result will not be considered unreasonable under the anti-abuse rule, however, in the absence of a substantial effect on the present value of a taxpayer’s tax liability. Investors are advised to consult their own tax advisors as to the discussion in this prospectus and the appropriate method for reporting interest and original issue discount with respect to the Regular Interests.

 

Each Regular Interest will be treated as a single installment obligation for purposes of determining the original issue discount includible in a Regular Interest Holder’s income. The total amount of original issue discount on a Regular Interest is the excess of the “stated redemption price at maturity of the Regular Interest over its “issue price”. The issue price of a class of Regular Interests is the first price at which a substantial amount of Regular Interests of such class is sold to investors (excluding bond houses, brokers and underwriters). Although unclear under the OID Regulations, the certificate administrator will treat the issue price of Regular Interests for which there is no substantial sale as of the issue date as the fair market value of such Regular Interests as of the issue date. The issue price of the Regular Interests also includes the amount paid by an initial Regular Interestholder for accrued interest that relates to a period prior to the issue date of such class of Regular Interests. The stated redemption price at maturity of a Regular Interest is the sum of all payments provided by the debt instrument other than any qualified stated interest payments. Under the OID Regulations, qualified stated interest generally means interest payable at a single fixed rate or a qualified variable rate; provided that such interest payments are unconditionally payable at intervals of one year or less during the entire term of the obligation. Because there is no penalty or default remedy in the case of nonpayment of interest with respect to a Regular Interest, it is possible that no interest on any class of Regular Interests will be treated as qualified stated interest. However, because the Mortgage Loans provide for remedies in the event of default, the certificate administrator will treat all payments of stated interest on the Regular Interests (other than the Class X Certificates) as qualified stated interest (other than accrued interest distributed on the first Distribution Date for the number of days that exceed the interval between the Closing Date and the first Distribution Date). Based upon the anticipated issue price of each such class and a stated redemption

 

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price equal to the par amount of each such class (plus such excess interest accrued thereon), it is anticipated that the Class [_] Certificates will be issued with original issue discount for federal income tax purposes.

 

It is anticipated that the certificate administrator will treat each class of Class X Certificates as having no qualified stated interest. Accordingly, such classes will be considered to be issued with original issue discount in an amount equal to the excess of all distributions of interest expected to be received on such classes over their respective issue prices (including interest accrued prior to the Closing Date). Any “negative” amounts of original issue discount on such classes attributable to rapid prepayments with respect to the Mortgage Loans will not be deductible currently. The holder of a Class X Certificate may be entitled to a deduction for a loss, which may be a capital loss, to the extent it becomes certain that such holder will not recover a portion of its basis in such class, assuming no further prepayments. In the alternative, it is possible that rules similar to the “noncontingent bond method” of the contingent interest rules of the OID Regulations may be promulgated with respect to such classes. Unless and until required otherwise by applicable authority, it is not anticipated that the contingent interest rules will apply.

 

Under a de minimis rule, original issue discount on a Regular Interest will be considered to be zero if such original issue discount is less than 0.25% of the stated redemption price at maturity of the Regular Interest multiplied by the weighted average maturity of the Regular Interest. For this purpose, the weighted average maturity is computed as the sum of the amounts determined by multiplying the number of full years (i.e., rounding down partial years) from the issue date until each distribution in reduction of stated redemption price at maturity is scheduled to be made by a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of each distribution included in the stated redemption price at maturity of the Regular Interest and the denominator of which is the stated redemption price at maturity or anticipated repayment date of the Regular Interest. The Conference Committee Report to the 1986 Act provides that the schedule of such distributions should be determined in accordance with the assumed rate of prepayment on the Mortgage Loans used in pricing the transaction, i.e., 0% CPY; provided that it is assumed that the ARD Loan prepays on its anticipated repayment date (the “Prepayment Assumption”). See “Yield and Maturity Considerations—Weighted Average Life”. Holders generally must report de minimis original issue discount pro rata as principal payments are received, and such income will be capital gain if the Regular Interest is held as a capital asset. Under the OID Regulations, however, Regular Interestholders may elect to accrue all de minimis original issue discount, as well as market discount and premium, under the constant yield method. See “—Election To Treat All Interest Under the Constant Yield Method” below. Based on the foregoing, it is anticipated that the Class [ ] Certificates will be issued with de minimis original issue discount for federal income tax purposes.

 

A holder of a Regular Interest issued with original issue discount generally must include in gross income for any taxable year the sum of the “daily portions”, as defined below, of the original issue discount on the Regular Interest accrued during an accrual period for each day on which it holds the Regular Interest, including the date of purchase but excluding the date of disposition. With respect to each such Regular Interest, a calculation will be made of the original issue discount that accrues during each successive full accrual period that ends on the day prior to each Distribution Date with respect to the Regular Interests, assuming that prepayments and extensions with respect to the Mortgage Loans will be made in accordance with the Prepayment Assumption. The original issue discount accruing in a full accrual period will be the excess, if any, of (i) the sum of (a) the present value of all of the remaining distributions to be made on the Regular Interest as of the end of that accrual period and (b) the distributions made on the Regular Interest during the accrual period that are included in the Regular Interest’s stated redemption price at maturity, over (ii) the adjusted issue price of the Regular Interest at the beginning of the accrual period. The present value of the remaining distributions referred to in the preceding sentence is calculated based on (i) the yield to maturity of the Regular Interest as of the Startup Day, (ii) events (including actual prepayments) that have occurred prior to the end of the accrual period and (iii) the assumption that the remaining payments will be made in accordance with the original Prepayment Assumption. For these purposes, the adjusted issue price of a Regular Interest at the beginning of any accrual period equals the issue price of the Regular Interest, increased by the aggregate amount of original issue discount with respect to the Regular Interest that accrued in all prior accrual periods and reduced by the amount of distributions included in the Regular Interest’s stated redemption

 

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price at maturity that were made on the Regular Interest that were attributable to such prior periods. The original issue discount accruing during any accrual period (as determined in this paragraph) will then be divided by the number of days in the period to determine the daily portion of original issue discount for each day in the period.

 

Under the method described above, the daily portions of original issue discount required to be included as ordinary income by a Regular Interestholder (other than a holder of a Class X Certificate) generally will increase to take into account prepayments on the Regular Interests as a result of prepayments on the Mortgage Loans that exceed the Prepayment Assumption, and generally will decrease (but not below zero for any period) if the prepayments are slower than the Prepayment Assumption. Due to the unique nature of interest only certificates, the preceding sentence may not apply in the case of the Class X Certificates.

 

Acquisition Premium

 

A purchaser of a Regular Interest at a price greater than its adjusted issue price and less than its remaining stated redemption price at maturity will be required to include in gross income the daily portions of the original issue discount on the Regular Interest reduced pro rata by a fraction, the numerator of which is the excess of its purchase price over such adjusted issue price and the denominator of which is the excess of the remaining stated redemption price at maturity over the adjusted issue price. Alternatively, such a purchaser may elect to treat all such acquisition premium under the constant yield method, as described under the heading “—Election To Treat All Interest Under the Constant Yield Method” below.

 

Market Discount

 

A purchaser of a Regular Interest also may be subject to the market discount rules of Code Sections 1276 through 1278. Under these Code sections and the principles applied by the OID Regulations in the context of original issue discount, “market discount” is the amount by which the purchaser’s original basis in the Regular Interest (i) is exceeded by the remaining outstanding principal payments and non-qualified stated interest payments due on the Regular Interest, or (ii) in the case of a Regular Interest having original issue discount, is exceeded by the adjusted issue price of such Regular Interest at the time of purchase. Such purchaser generally will be required to recognize ordinary income to the extent of accrued market discount on such Regular Interest as distributions includible in its stated redemption price at maturity are received, in an amount not exceeding any such distribution. Such market discount would accrue in a manner to be provided in Treasury regulations and should take into account the Prepayment Assumption. The Conference Committee Report to the 1986 Act provides that until such regulations are issued, such market discount would accrue, at the election of the holder, either (i) on the basis of a constant interest rate or (ii) in the ratio of interest accrued for the relevant period to the sum of the interest accrued for such period plus the remaining interest after the end of such period, or, in the case of classes issued with original issue discount, in the ratio of original issue discount accrued for the relevant period to the sum of the original issue discount accrued for such period plus the remaining original issue discount after the end of such period. Such purchaser also generally will be required to treat a portion of any gain on a sale or exchange of the Regular Interest as ordinary income to the extent of the market discount accrued to the date of disposition under one of the foregoing methods, less any accrued market discount previously reported as ordinary income as partial distributions in reduction of the stated redemption price at maturity were received. Such purchaser will be required to defer deduction of a portion of the excess of the interest paid or accrued on indebtedness incurred to purchase or carry the Regular Interest over the interest (including original issue discount) distributable on the Regular Interest. The deferred portion of such interest expense in any taxable year generally will not exceed the accrued market discount on the Regular Interest for such year. Any such deferred interest expense is, in general, allowed as a deduction not later than the year in which the related market discount income is recognized or the Regular Interest is disposed of. As an alternative to the inclusion of market discount in income on the foregoing basis, the Regular Interestholder may elect to include market discount in income currently as it accrues on all market discount instruments acquired by such Regular Interestholder in that taxable year or thereafter, in which case the interest deferral rule will not apply. See “—Election To Treat All

 

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Interest Under the Constant Yield Method” below regarding making the election under Code Section 171 and an alternative manner in which such election may be deemed to be made.

 

Market discount with respect to a Regular Interest will be considered to be zero if such market discount is less than 0.25% of the remaining stated redemption price at maturity of such Regular Interest multiplied by the weighted average maturity of the Regular Interest remaining after the date of purchase. For this purpose, the weighted average maturity is determined by multiplying the number of full years (i.e., rounding down partial years) from the issue date until each distribution in reduction of stated redemption price at maturity is scheduled to be made by a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of each such distribution included in the stated redemption price at maturity of the Regular Interest and the denominator of which is the total stated redemption price at maturity of the Regular Interest. It appears that de minimis market discount would be reported pro rata as principal payments are received. Treasury regulations implementing the market discount rules have not yet been proposed, and investors should therefore consult their own tax advisors regarding the application of these rules as well as the advisability of making any of the elections with respect to such rules. Investors should also consult Revenue Procedure 92-67 concerning the elections to include market discount in income currently and to accrue market discount on the basis of the constant yield method.

 

Premium

 

A Regular Interest purchased upon initial issuance or in the secondary market at a cost greater than its remaining stated redemption price at maturity generally is considered to be purchased at a premium. If the Regular Interestholder holds such Regular Interest as a “capital asset” within the meaning of Code Section 1221, the Regular Interestholder may elect under Code Section 171 to amortize such premium under the constant yield method. See “—Election To Treat All Interest Under the Constant Yield Method” below regarding making the election under Code Section 171 and an alternative manner in which the Code Section 171 election may be deemed to be made. Final Treasury regulations under Code Section 171 do not, by their terms, apply to prepayable obligations such as the Regular Interests. The Conference Committee Report to the 1986 Act indicates a Congressional intent that the same rules that will apply to the accrual of market discount on installment obligations will also apply to amortizing bond premium under Code Section 171 on installment obligations such as the Regular Interests, although it is unclear whether the alternatives to the constant interest method described above under “—Market Discount” are available. Amortizable bond premium will be treated as an offset to interest income on a Regular Interest rather than as a separate deduction item. Based on the foregoing, it is anticipated that the Class [ ]] certificates will be issued at a premium for federal income tax purposes.

 

Election To Treat All Interest Under the Constant Yield Method

 

A holder of a debt instrument such as a Regular Interest may elect to treat all interest that accrues on the instrument using the constant yield method, with none of the interest being treated as qualified stated interest. For purposes of applying the constant yield method to a debt instrument subject to such an election, (i) “interest” includes stated interest, original issue discount, de minimis original issue discount, market discount and de minimis market discount, as adjusted by any amortizable bond premium or acquisition premium and (ii) the debt instrument is treated as if the instrument were issued on the holder’s acquisition date in the amount of the holder’s adjusted basis immediately after acquisition. It is unclear whether, for this purpose, the initial Prepayment Assumption would continue to apply or if a new prepayment assumption as of the date of the holder’s acquisition would apply. A holder generally may make such an election on an instrument by instrument basis or for a class or group of debt instruments. However, if the holder makes such an election with respect to a debt instrument with amortizable bond premium or with market discount, the holder is deemed to have made elections to amortize bond premium or to report market discount income currently as it accrues under the constant yield method, respectively, for all premium bonds held or acquired or market discount bonds acquired by the holder on the first day of the year of the election or thereafter. The election is made on the holder’s federal income tax return for the year in which the debt instrument is acquired and is irrevocable except with the approval of the IRS. Investors are encouraged to consult their tax advisors regarding the advisability of making such an election.

 

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Treatment of Losses

 

Holders of the Regular Interests will be required to report income with respect to the Regular Interests on the accrual method of accounting, without giving effect to delays or reductions in distributions attributable to defaults or delinquencies on the Mortgage Loans, except to the extent it can be established that such losses are uncollectible. Accordingly, a Regular Interestholder may have income, or may incur a diminution in cash flow as a result of a default or delinquency, but may not be able to take a deduction (subject to the discussion below) for the corresponding loss until a subsequent taxable year. In this regard, investors are cautioned that while they generally may cease to accrue interest income if it reasonably appears that the interest will be uncollectible, the IRS may take the position that original issue discount must continue to be accrued in spite of its uncollectibility until the debt instrument is disposed of in a taxable transaction or becomes worthless in accordance with the rules of Code Section 166. The following discussion may not apply to holders of interest-only Regular Interests. Under Code Section 166, it appears that the holders of Regular Interests that are corporations or that otherwise hold the Regular Interests in connection with a trade or business should in general be allowed to deduct as an ordinary loss any such loss sustained (and not previously deducted) during the taxable year on account of any such Regular Interests becoming wholly or partially worthless, and that, in general, the Regular Interestholders that are not corporations and do not hold the Regular Interests in connection with a trade or business will be allowed to deduct as a short term capital loss any loss with respect to principal sustained during the taxable year on account of a portion of any class of such Regular Interests becoming wholly worthless. Although the matter is not free from doubt, such non-corporate holders of Regular Interests should be allowed a bad debt deduction at such time as the principal balance of any class of such Regular Interests is reduced to reflect losses on the Mortgage Loans below such holder’s basis in the Regular Interests. The IRS, however, could take the position that non-corporate holders will be allowed a bad debt deduction to reflect such losses only after the classes of Regular Interests have been otherwise retired. The IRS could also assert that losses on a class of Regular Interests are deductible based on some other method that may defer such deductions for all holders, such as reducing future cash flow for purposes of computing original issue discount. This may have the effect of creating “negative” original issue discount that, with the possible exception of the method discussed in the following sentence, would be deductible only against future positive original issue discount or otherwise upon termination of the applicable class. Although not free from doubt, a holder of Regular Interests with negative original issue discount may be entitled to deduct a loss to the extent that its remaining basis would exceed the maximum amount of future payments to which such holder was entitled, assuming no further prepayments. No bad debt losses will be allowed with respect to the Class X Certificates. Regular Interestholders are urged to consult their own tax advisors regarding the appropriate timing, amount and character of any loss sustained with respect to such Regular Interests. Special loss rules are applicable to banks and thrift institutions, including rules regarding reserves for bad debts. Such taxpayers are advised to consult their tax advisors regarding the treatment of losses on the Regular Interests.

 

Yield Maintenance Charges and Prepayment Premium

 

Yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums actually collected on the Mortgage Loans will be distributed to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class X-D certificates as described in “Description of the Certificates—Allocation of Yield Maintenance Charges and Prepayment Premiums”. It is not entirely clear under the Code when the amount of yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums so allocated should be taxed to the holders of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class X-D certificates, but it is not expected, for federal income tax reporting purposes, that yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums will be treated as giving rise to any income to the holder of such class of certificates prior to the certificate administrator’s actual receipt of yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums. Yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums, if any, may be treated as paid upon the retirement or partial retirement of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class X-D certificates. The IRS may disagree with these positions. Investors should consult their own tax advisors concerning the treatment of yield maintenance charges and prepayment premiums.

 

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Sale or Exchange of Regular Interests

 

If a Regular Interestholder sells or exchanges a Regular Interest, such Regular Interestholder will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference, if any, between the amount received and its adjusted basis in the Regular Interest. The adjusted basis of a Regular Interest generally will equal the cost of the Regular Interest to the seller, increased by any original issue discount or market discount previously included in the seller’s gross income with respect to the Regular Interest and reduced by amounts included in the stated redemption price at maturity of the Regular Interest that were previously received by the seller, by any amortized premium, and by any deductible losses on the Regular Interest.

 

Except as described above with respect to market discount, and except as provided in this paragraph, any gain or loss on the sale or exchange of a Regular Interest realized by an investor that holds the Regular Interest as a capital asset will be capital gain or loss and will be long term or short term depending on whether the Regular Interest has been held for the long term capital gain holding period (more than one year). Such gain will be treated as ordinary income: (i) if the Regular Interest is held as part of a “conversion transaction” as defined in Code Section 1258(c), up to the amount of interest that would have accrued on the Regular Interestholder’s net investment in the conversion transaction at 120% of the appropriate applicable federal rate under Code Section 1274(d) in effect at the time the taxpayer entered into the transaction minus any amount previously treated as ordinary income with respect to any prior disposition of property that was held as part of such transaction; (ii) in the case of a non-corporate taxpayer, to the extent such taxpayer has made an election under Code Section 163(d)(4) to have net capital gains taxed as investment income at ordinary income rates; or (iii) to the extent that such gain does not exceed the excess, if any, of (a) the amount that would have been includible in the gross income of the Regular Interestholder if his yield on such Regular Interest were 110% of the applicable federal rate as of the date of purchase, over (b) the amount of income actually includible in the gross income of such Regular Interestholder with respect to the Regular Interest. In addition, gain or loss recognized from the sale of a Regular Interest by certain banks or thrift institutions will be treated as ordinary income or loss pursuant to Code Section 582(c). Long-term capital gains of certain non-corporate taxpayers generally are subject to a lower maximum tax rate than ordinary income of such taxpayers for property held for more than one year. The maximum tax rate for corporations is the same with respect to both ordinary income and capital gains.

 

Taxes That May Be Imposed on a REMIC

 

Prohibited Transactions

 

Income from certain transactions by either Trust REMIC, called prohibited transactions, will not be part of the calculation of income or loss includible in the federal income tax returns of holders of the Class R certificates, but rather will be taxed directly to such Trust REMIC at a 100% rate. Prohibited transactions generally include (i) the disposition of a qualified mortgage other than for (a) substitution within two years of the Startup Day for a defective (including a defaulted) obligation (or repurchase in lieu of substitution of a defective (including a defaulted) obligation at any time) or for any qualified mortgage within three months of the Startup Day, (b) foreclosure, default or imminent default of a qualified mortgage, (c) bankruptcy or insolvency of the REMIC, or (d) a qualified (complete) liquidation, (ii) the receipt of income from assets that are not the type of mortgages or investments that the REMIC is permitted to hold, (iii) the receipt of compensation for services or (iv) the receipt of gain from disposition of cash flow investments other than pursuant to a qualified liquidation. Notwithstanding (i) and (iv), it is not a prohibited transaction to sell REMIC property to prevent a default on regular interests as a result of a default on qualified mortgages or to facilitate a qualified liquidation or a clean-up call. The REMIC Regulations indicate that the modification of a mortgage loan generally will not be treated as a disposition if it is occasioned by a default or reasonably foreseeable default, an assumption of a mortgage loan or the waiver of a “due-on-sale” or “due-on-encumbrance” clause. It is not anticipated that the Trust REMICs will engage in any prohibited transactions.

 

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Contributions to a REMIC After the Startup Day

 

In general, a REMIC will be subject to a tax at a 100% rate on the value of any property contributed to the REMIC after the Startup Day. Exceptions are provided for cash contributions to the REMIC (i) during the three months following the Startup Day, (ii) made to a qualified reserve fund by a holder of a Class R certificate, (iii) in the nature of a guarantee, (iv) made to facilitate a qualified liquidation or clean-up call, and (v) as otherwise permitted in Treasury regulations yet to be issued. It is not anticipated that there will be any taxable contributions to the Trust REMICs.

 

Net Income from Foreclosure Property

 

The Lower-Tier REMIC will be subject to federal income tax at the highest corporate rate on “net income from foreclosure property”, determined by reference to the rules applicable to real estate investment trusts. Generally, property acquired by foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure would be treated as “foreclosure property” until the close of the third calendar year beginning after the Lower-Tier REMIC’s acquisition of a REO Property, with a possible extension. Net income from foreclosure property generally means gain from the sale of a foreclosure property that is inventory property and gross income from foreclosure property other than qualifying rents and other qualifying income for a real estate investment trust.

 

In order for a foreclosed property to qualify as foreclosure property, any operation of the foreclosed property by the Lower-Tier REMIC generally must be conducted through an independent contractor. Further, such operation, even if conducted through an independent contractor, may give rise to “net income from foreclosure property” taxable at the highest corporate rate. Payment of such tax by the Lower-Tier REMIC would reduce amounts available for distribution to Certificateholders.

 

The special servicer will be required to determine generally whether the operation of foreclosed property in a manner that would subject the Lower-Tier REMIC to such tax would be expected to result in higher after-tax proceeds than an alternative method of operating such property that would not subject the Lower-Tier REMIC to such tax.

 

Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015

 

On November 2, 2015, President Obama signed into law the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015 (the “2015 Budget Act”), which includes new audit rules affecting entities treated as partnerships, their partners and the persons that are authorized to represent entities treated as partnerships in IRS audits and related procedures. Under the 2015 Budget Act, these rules will also apply to REMICs, the holders of their residual interests and the trustees and administrators authorized to represent REMICs in IRS audits and related procedures (“TMPs”). These new audit rules are scheduled to become effective for taxable years beginning with 2018 and will apply to both new and existing REMICs.

 

In addition to other changes, under the 2015 Budget Act, (1) unless a REMIC elects otherwise, taxes arising from IRS audit adjustments are required to be paid by the REMIC rather than by its residual interest holders, (2) a REMIC appoints one person to act as its sole representative in connection with IRS audits and related procedures and that representative’s actions, including agreeing to adjustments to REMIC taxable income, will be binding on residual interest holders more so than a TMP’s actions under the current rules and (3) if the IRS makes an adjustment to a REMIC’s taxable year, the holders of residual interests for the audited taxable year may have to take the adjustment into account for the taxable year in which the adjustment is made rather than for the audited taxable year.

 

The certificate administrator will have the authority to utilize, and will be directed to utilize, any exceptions available under the new provisions (including any changes) and Treasury regulations so that residual holders, to the fullest extent possible, rather than either Trust REMIC itself, will be liable for any taxes arising from audit adjustments to the Trust REMICs’ taxable income. It is unclear how any such exceptions may affect the procedural rules available to challenge any audit adjustment that would otherwise be available in the absence of any such exceptions.

 

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Investors should discuss with their own tax advisors the possible effect of the new rules on them.

 

Taxation of Certain Foreign Investors

 

Interest, including original issue discount, distributable to the Regular Interestholders that are nonresident aliens, foreign corporations or other Non-U.S. Persons will be considered “portfolio interest” and, therefore, generally will not be subject to a 30% United States withholding tax; provided that such Non-U.S. Person (i) is not a “10 percent shareholder” within the meaning of Code Section 871(h)(3)(B) or a controlled foreign corporation described in Code Section 881(c)(3)(C) with respect to the Trust REMICs and (ii) provides the certificate administrator, or the person that would otherwise be required to withhold tax from such distributions under Code Section 1441 or 1442, with an appropriate statement, signed under penalties of perjury, identifying the beneficial owner and stating, among other things, that the beneficial owner of the Regular Interest is a Non-U.S. Person. The appropriate documentation includes IRS Form W-8BEN-E or W-8BEN, if the Non-U.S. Person is an entity (such as a corporation) or individual, respectively, eligible for the benefits of the portfolio interest exemption or an exemption based on a treaty; IRS Form W-8ECI if the Non-U.S. Person is eligible for an exemption on the basis of its income from the Regular Interest being effectively connected to a United States trade or business; IRS Form W-8BEN-E or W-8IMY if the Non-U.S. Person is a trust, depending on whether such trust is classified as the beneficial owner of the Regular Interest; and Form W-8IMY, with supporting documentation as specified in the Treasury regulations, required to substantiate exemptions from withholding on behalf of its partners, if the Non-U.S. Person is a partnership. With respect to IRS Forms W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E, W-8IMY and W-8ECI, each (other than IRS Form W-8IMY) expires after three full calendar years or as otherwise provided by applicable law. An intermediary (other than a partnership) must provide IRS Form W-8IMY, revealing all required information, including its name, address, taxpayer identification number, the country under the laws of which it is created, and certification that it is not acting for its own account. A “qualified intermediary” must certify that it has provided, or will provide, a withholding statement as required under Treasury regulations Section 1.1441-1(e)(5)(v), but need not disclose the identity of its account holders on its IRS Form W-8IMY, and may certify its account holders’ status without including each beneficial owner’s certification. A “non-qualified intermediary” must additionally certify that it has provided, or will provide, a withholding statement that is associated with the appropriate IRS Forms W-8 and W-9 required to substantiate exemptions from withholding on behalf of its beneficial owners. The term “intermediary” means a person acting as a custodian, a broker, nominee or otherwise as an agent for the beneficial owner of a Regular Interest. A “qualified intermediary” is generally a foreign financial institution or clearing organization or a non-U.S. branch or office of a U.S. financial institution or clearing organization that is a party to a withholding agreement with the IRS.

 

If such statement, or any other required statement, is not provided, 30% withholding will apply unless reduced or eliminated pursuant to an applicable tax treaty or unless the interest on the Regular Interest is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States by such Non-U.S. Person. In the latter case, such Non-U.S. Person will be subject to United States federal income tax at regular rates. Investors that are Non-U.S. Persons should consult their own tax advisors regarding the specific tax consequences to them of owning a Regular Interest.

 

U.S. Person” means a citizen or resident of the United States, a corporation, partnership (except to the extent provided in the applicable Treasury regulations) or other entity created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any State or the District of Columbia, including any entity treated as a corporation or partnership for federal income tax purposes, an estate that is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of the source of income, or a trust if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of such trust, and one or more such U.S. Persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of such trust (or, to the extent provided in the applicable Treasury regulations, certain trusts in existence on August 20, 1996 that have elected to be treated as U.S. Persons). A “Non-U.S. Person” is a person other than a U.S. Person.

 

FATCA

 

Under the “Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act” (“FATCA”) provisions of the Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment Act, a 30% withholding tax is generally imposed on certain payments, including

 

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U.S.-source interest and, on or after January 1, 2019, gross proceeds from the disposition of debt obligations that give rise to U.S.-source interest, to “foreign financial institutions” and certain other foreign financial entities if those foreign entities fail to comply with the requirements of FATCA. The trustee or certificate administrator will be required to withhold amounts under FATCA on payments made to holders who are subject to the FATCA requirements and who fail to provide the trustee or certificate administrator with proof that they have complied with such requirements. Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors regarding the applicability of FATCA to their certificates.

 

Backup Withholding

 

Distributions made on the certificates, and proceeds from the sale of the certificates to or through certain brokers, may be subject to a “backup” withholding tax under Code Section 3406 at the rate of 28% on “reportable payments” (including interest distributions, original issue discount and, under certain circumstances, principal distributions) unless the Certificateholder is a U.S. Person and provides IRS Form W-9 with the correct taxpayer identification number; in the case of the Regular Interests, is a Non-U.S. Person and provides IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, as applicable, identifying the Non-U.S. Person and stating that the beneficial owner is not a U.S. Person; or can be treated as an exempt recipient within the meaning of Treasury regulations Section 1.6049-4(c)(1)(ii). Any amounts to be withheld from distribution on the certificates would be refunded by the IRS or allowed as a credit against the Certificateholder’s federal income tax liability. Information reporting requirements may also apply regardless of whether withholding is required. Holders are urged to contact their own tax advisors regarding the application to them of backup withholding and information reporting.

 

Information Reporting

 

Holders who are individuals (and certain domestic entities that are formed or availed of for purposes of holding, directly or indirectly, “specified foreign financial assets”) may be subject to certain foreign financial asset reporting obligations with respect to their certificates held through a financial account maintained by a foreign financial institution if the aggregate value of their certificates and their other “specified foreign financial assets” exceeds $50,000. Significant penalties can apply if a holder fails to disclose its specified foreign financial assets. We urge you to consult your tax advisor with respect to this and other reporting obligations with respect to your certificates.

 

3.8% Medicare Tax on “Net Investment Income”

 

Certain non-corporate U.S. holders will be subject to an additional 3.8% tax on all or a portion of their “net investment income”, which may include the interest payments and any gain realized with respect to the certificates, to the extent of their net investment income that, when added to their other modified adjusted gross income, exceeds $200,000 for an unmarried individual, $250,000 for a married taxpayer filing a joint return (or a surviving spouse), or $125,000 for a married individual filing a separate return. The 3.8% Medicare tax is determined in a different manner than the regular income tax. U.S. holders should consult their tax advisors with respect to their consequences with respect to the 3.8% Medicare tax.

 

Reporting Requirements

 

Each Trust REMIC will be required to maintain its books on a calendar year basis and to file federal income tax returns in a manner similar to a partnership. The form for such returns is IRS Form 1066, U.S. Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit (REMIC) Income Tax Return. The trustee will be required to sign each Trust REMIC’s returns.

 

Reports of accrued interest, original issue discount, if any, and information necessary to compute the accrual of any market discount on the Regular Interests will be made annually to the IRS and to individuals, estates, non-exempt and non-charitable trusts, and partnerships that are either Regular Interestholders or beneficial owners that own Regular Interests through a broker or middleman as nominee. All brokers, nominees and all other nonexempt Regular Interestholders (including corporations, non-calendar year taxpayers, securities or commodities dealers, placement agents, real estate

 

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investment trusts, investment companies, common trusts, thrift institutions and charitable trusts) may request such information for any calendar quarter by telephone or in writing by contacting the person designated in IRS Publication 938 with respect to the REMIC. Holders through nominees must request such information from the nominee.

 

DUE TO THE COMPLEXITY OF THESE RULES AND THE CURRENT UNCERTAINTY AS TO THE MANNER OF THEIR APPLICATION TO THE ISSUING ENTITY AND CERTIFICATEHOLDERS, IT IS PARTICULARLY IMPORTANT THAT POTENTIAL INVESTORS CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS REGARDING THE TAX TREATMENT OF THEIR ACQUISITION, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF THE CERTIFICATES.

 

Certain State and Local Tax Considerations

 

In addition to the federal income tax consequences described in “Material Federal Income Tax Considerations” above, purchasers of Offered Certificates should consider the state and local income tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership, and disposition of the Offered Certificates. State and local income tax law may differ substantially from the corresponding federal law, and this discussion does not purport to describe any aspect of the income tax laws of any state or locality.

 

It is possible that one or more jurisdictions may attempt to tax nonresident holders of offered certificates solely by reason of the location in that jurisdiction of the depositor, the trustee, the certificate administrator, the sponsors, a related borrower or a mortgaged property or on some other basis, may require nonresident holders of certificates to file returns in such jurisdiction or may attempt to impose penalties for failure to file such returns; and it is possible that any such jurisdiction will ultimately succeed in collecting such taxes or penalties from nonresident holders of offered certificates. We cannot assure you that holders of offered certificates will not be subject to tax in any particular state, local or other taxing jurisdiction.

 

You should consult with your tax advisor with respect to the various state and local and any other tax consequences of an investment in the Offered Certificates.

 

Method of Distribution (Underwriter conflicts of interest)

 

Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”), among the depositor and the underwriters, the depositor has agreed to sell to the underwriters, and the underwriters have severally, but not jointly, agreed to purchase from the depositor the respective Certificate Balance or the Notional Amount, as applicable, of each class of Offered Certificates set forth below subject in each case to a variance of 5%.

 

Class 

 

Credit Suisse
Securities (USA)
LLC 

 

Drexel Hamilton, LLC 

 

Mischler Financial
Group, Inc. 

 

Jefferies LLC 

Class A-1   $   $   $   $
Class A-2   $   $   $   $
Class A-3   $   $   $   $
Class A-4   $   $   $   $
Class A-5   $   $   $   $
Class A-SB   $   $   $   $
Class X-A   $   $   $   $
Class X-B   $   $   $   $
Class A-S   $   $   $   $
Class B   $   $   $   $
Class C   $   $   $   $

 

The Underwriting Agreement provides that the obligations of the underwriters will be subject to certain conditions precedent and that the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all Offered Certificates if any

 

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are purchased. In the event of a default by any underwriter, the Underwriting Agreement provides that, in certain circumstances, purchase commitments of the non-defaulting underwriter(s) may be increased or the Underwriting Agreement may be terminated.

 

The parties to the PSA have severally agreed to indemnify the underwriters, and the underwriters have agreed to indemnify the depositor and controlling persons of the depositor, against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and will contribute to payments required to be made in respect of these liabilities.

 

The depositor has been advised by the underwriters that they propose to offer the Offered Certificates to the public from time to time in one or more negotiated transactions, or otherwise, at varying prices to be determined at the time of sale. Proceeds to the depositor from the sale of Offered Certificates will be approximately [___]% of the initial aggregate Certificate Balance of the Offered Certificates, plus accrued interest on the Offered Certificates from February 1, 2016, before deducting expenses payable by the depositor. The underwriters may effect the transactions by selling the Offered Certificates to or through dealers, and the dealers may receive compensation in the form of underwriting discounts, concessions or commissions from the underwriters. In connection with the purchase and sale of the Offered Certificates, the underwriters and dealers may be deemed to have received compensation from the depositor in the form of underwriting discounts and commissions.

 

Expenses payable by the depositor are estimated at $[____], excluding underwriting discounts and commissions.

 

We anticipate that the Offered Certificates will be sold primarily to institutional investors. Purchasers of Offered Certificates, including dealers, may, depending on the facts and circumstances of those purchases, be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with reoffers and resales by them of Offered Certificates. If you purchase Offered Certificates, you should consult with your legal advisors in this regard prior to any reoffer or resale. The underwriters expect to make, but are not obligated to make, a secondary market in the Offered Certificates. See “Risk Factors—Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—The Certificates May Have Limited Liquidity and the Market Value of the Certificates May Decline”.

 

The primary source of ongoing information available to investors concerning the Offered Certificates will be the monthly statements discussed under “Description of the Certificates—Reports to Certificateholders; Certain Available Information”. We cannot assure you that any additional information regarding the Offered Certificates will be available through any other source. In addition, we are not aware of any source through which price information about the Offered Certificates will be generally available on an ongoing basis. The limited nature of that information regarding the Offered Certificates may adversely affect the liquidity of the Offered Certificates, even if a secondary market for the Offered Certificates becomes available.

 

Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, one of the underwriters, is an affiliate of the depositor and an affiliate of one of the sponsors. Jefferies LLC, one of the underwriters, is an affiliate of one of the sponsors.

 

A substantial portion of the net proceeds of this offering (after the payment of underwriting compensation and transaction expenses) is expected to be directed to affiliates of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and Jefferies LLC, which are underwriters for this offering. That flow of funds will occur by means of the collective effect of the payment by the underwriters to the depositor, an affiliate of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, of the purchase price for the Offered Certificates, and the following payments: (i) the payment by the depositor to Column, an affiliate of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, in its capacity as a sponsor, of the purchase price for the mortgage loans to be sold to the depositor by Column and (ii) the payment by the depositor to JLC, an affiliate of Jefferies LLC, in its capacity as a sponsor, of the purchase price for the mortgage loans sold to the depositor by JLC. Additionally, proceeds received by Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC in connection with the contribution of certain of the Rialto Mortgage Loans to this securitization transaction will be applied, among other things, to directly or indirectly reacquire any such mortgage loans that are financed with, and to make the applicable payments

 

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to, Column, an affiliate of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, as the related repurchase agreement counterparty. Additionally, proceeds received by Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC in connection with the contribution of certain of the Silverpeak Mortgage Loans to this securitization transaction will be applied, among other things, to directly or indirectly reacquire any such mortgage loans that are financed with, and to make the applicable payments to, Column, an affiliate of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, as the related repurchase agreement counterparty. Additionally, proceeds received by Jefferies LoanCore LLC in connection with the contribution of certain of the JLC Mortgage Loans to this securitization transaction will be applied, among other things, to directly or indirectly reacquire any such mortgage loans that are financed with, and to make the applicable payments to, Column, an affiliate of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, as the related repurchase agreement counterparty. See “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers”.

 

As a result of the circumstances described above in this paragraph and the prior paragraph, Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and Jefferies LLC have a “conflict of interest” within the meaning of Rule 5121 of the consolidated rules of The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. In addition, other circumstances exist that result in the underwriters or their affiliates having conflicts of interest, notwithstanding that such circumstances may not constitute a “conflict of interest” within the meaning of such Rule 5121. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Conflicts of Interest—Interests and Incentives of the Underwriter Entities May Not Be Aligned With Your Interests”.

 

Incorporation of Certain Information by Reference

 

All reports filed or caused to be filed by the depositor with respect to the issuing entity before the termination of this offering pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that relate to the Offered Certificates (other than Annual Reports on Form 10-K) will be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus, except that if a Non-Serviced PSA is entered into after termination of this offering, any Current Report on Form 8-K filed after termination of this offering that includes as an exhibit such Non-Serviced PSA will be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

 

The depositor will provide or cause to be provided without charge to each person to whom this prospectus is delivered in connection with this offering (including beneficial owners of the Offered Certificates), upon written or oral request of that person, a copy of any or all documents or reports incorporated in this prospectus by reference, in each case to the extent the documents or reports relate to the Offered Certificates, other than the exhibits to those documents (unless the exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference in those documents). Requests to the depositor should be directed in writing to its principal executive offices at 11 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010, Attention: Secretary, or by telephone at (212) 325-2000.

 

Where You Can Find More Information

 

The depositor has filed a Registration Statement on Form SF-3 (SEC File No. 333-207361) (the “Registration Statement”) relating to multiple series of CMBS, including the Offered Certificates, with the SEC. This prospectus will form a part of the Registration Statement, but the Registration Statement includes additional information. Copies of the Registration Statement and other materials filed with or furnished to the SEC, including Distribution Reports on Form 10-D, Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Current Reports on Form 8-K, Forms ABS-15G, and any amendments to these reports may be read and copied at the Public Reference Section of the SEC, 100 F Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Information regarding the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains an internet site at “http://www.sec.gov” at which you can view and download copies of reports, proxy and information statements and other information filed or furnished electronically through the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval (“EDGAR”) system. The SEC maintains computer terminals providing access to the EDGAR system at each of the offices referred to above.

 

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The depositor has met the registrant requirements of Section I.A.1. of the General Instructions to the Registration Statement.

 

Copies of all reports of the issuing entity on Forms 10-D, 10-K and 8-K will also be made available on the website of the certificate administrator as soon as reasonably practicable after these materials are electronically filed with or furnished to the SEC through the EDGAR system.

 

Financial Information

 

The issuing entity will be newly formed and will not have engage in any business activities or have any assets or obligations prior to the issuance of the Offered Certificates. Accordingly, no financial statements with respect to the issuing entity are included in this prospectus.

 

The depositor has determined that its financial statements will not be material to the offering of the Offered Certificates.

 

Certain ERISA Considerations

 

General

 

The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or ERISA, and Code Section 4975 impose certain requirements on retirement plans, and on certain other employee benefit plans and arrangements, including individual retirement accounts and annuities, Keogh plans, collective investment funds, insurance company separate accounts and some insurance company general accounts in which those plans, accounts or arrangements are invested that are subject to the fiduciary responsibility provisions of ERISA or Code Section 4975 (all of which are referred to as “Plans”), and on persons who are fiduciaries with respect to Plans, in connection with the investment of Plan assets. Certain employee benefit plans, such as governmental plans (as defined in ERISA Section 3(32)), and, if no election has been made under Code Section 410(d), church plans (as defined in Section 3(33) of ERISA) are not subject to ERISA requirements. However, those plans may be subject to the provisions of other applicable federal, state or local law (“Similar Law”) materially similar to the foregoing provisions of ERISA or the Code. Moreover, those plans, if qualified and exempt from taxation under Code Sections 401(a) and 501(a), are subject to the prohibited transaction rules set forth in Code Section 503.

 

ERISA generally imposes on Plan fiduciaries certain general fiduciary requirements, including those of investment prudence and diversification and the requirement that a Plan’s investments be made in accordance with the documents governing the Plan. In addition, ERISA and the Code prohibit a broad range of transactions involving assets of a Plan and persons (“Parties in Interest”) who have certain specified relationships to the Plan, unless a statutory, regulatory or administrative exemption is available. Certain Parties in Interest that participate in a prohibited transaction may be subject to an excise tax imposed pursuant to Code Section 4975, unless a statutory, regulatory or administrative exemption is available. These prohibited transactions generally are set forth in Section 406 of ERISA and Code Section 4975. Special caution should be exercised before the assets of a Plan are used to purchase an offered certificate if, with respect to those assets, the depositor, any servicer or the trustee or any of their affiliates, either: (a) has investment discretion with respect to the investment of those assets of that Plan; or (b) has authority or responsibility to give, or regularly gives, investment advice with respect to those assets for a fee and pursuant to an agreement or understanding that the advice will serve as a primary basis for investment decisions with respect to those assets and that the advice will be based on the particular investment needs of the Plan; or (c) is an employer maintaining or contributing to the Plan.

 

Before purchasing any Offered Certificates with Plan assets, a Plan fiduciary should consult with its counsel and determine whether there exists any prohibition to that purchase under the requirements of ERISA or Code Section 4975, whether any prohibited transaction class exemption or any individual administrative prohibited transaction exemption (as described below) applies, including whether the appropriate conditions set forth in those exemptions would be met, or whether any statutory prohibited

 

429
 

 

transaction exemption is applicable. Fiduciaries of plans subject to a Similar Law should consider the need for, and the availability of, an exemption under such applicable Similar Law.

 

Plan Asset Regulations

 

A Plan’s investment in Offered Certificates may cause the assets of the issuing entity to be deemed Plan assets. Section 2510.3-101 of the regulations of the United States Department of Labor (“DOL”), as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA, provides that when a Plan acquires an equity interest in an entity, the Plan’s assets include both the equity interest and an undivided interest in each of the underlying assets of the entity, unless certain exceptions not applicable to this discussion apply, or unless the equity participation in the entity by “benefit plan investors” (that is, Plans and entities whose underlying assets include plan assets) is not “significant”. For this purpose, in general, equity participation in an entity will be “significant” on any date if, immediately after the most recent acquisition of any certificate, 25% or more of any class of Certificates is held by benefit plan investors.

 

In general, any person who has discretionary authority or control respecting the management or disposition of Plan assets, and any person who provides investment advice with respect to those assets for a fee, is a fiduciary of the investing Plan. If the assets of the issuing entity constitute Plan assets, then any party exercising management or discretionary control regarding those assets, such as a master servicer, a special servicer or any sub-servicer, may be deemed to be a Plan “fiduciary” with respect to the investing Plan, and thus subject to the fiduciary responsibility provisions and prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA and Code Section 4975. In addition, if the assets of the issuing entity constitute Plan assets, the purchase of Offered Certificates by a Plan, as well as the operation of the issuing entity, may constitute or involve a prohibited transaction under ERISA or the Code.

 

Administrative Exemptions

 

The U.S. Department of Labor has issued to Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC an individual prohibited transaction exemption, PTE 89-90, 54 Fed. Reg. 42597 (October 17, 1989) as amended by PTE 2013-08, 78 Fed. Reg. 41090 (July 9, 2013) (the “Exemption”). The Exemption generally exempts from the application of the prohibited transaction provisions of Sections 406 and 407 of ERISA, and the excise taxes imposed on prohibited transactions pursuant to Code Sections 4975(a) and (b), certain transactions, among others, relating to the servicing and operation of pools of mortgage loans, such as the pool of mortgage loans held by the issuing entity, and the purchase, sale and holding of mortgage pass-through certificates, such as the Offered Certificates, underwritten by Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, provided that certain conditions set forth in the Exemption are satisfied. The depositor expects that the Exemption generally will apply to the Offered Certificates.

 

The Exemption sets forth five general conditions that must be satisfied for a transaction involving the purchase, sale and holding of the Offered Certificates to be eligible for exemptive relief. First, the acquisition of the Offered Certificates by a Plan must be on terms (including the price paid for the Offered Certificates) that are at least as favorable to the Plan as they would be in an arm’s-length transaction with an unrelated party. Second, the Offered Certificates at the time of acquisition by the Plan must be rated in one of the four highest generic rating categories by at least one NRSRO that meets the requirements of the Exemption (an “Exemption Rating Agency”). Third, the trustee cannot be an affiliate of any other member of the Restricted Group other than an underwriter. The “Restricted Group” consists of any underwriter, the depositor, the trustee, the master servicer, the special servicer, any sub-servicer, any entity that provides insurance or other credit support to the issuing entity and any borrower with respect to mortgage loans constituting more than 5% of the aggregate unamortized principal balance of the mortgage loans as of the date of initial issuance of the Offered Certificates, and any affiliate of any of the foregoing entities. Fourth, the sum of all payments made to and retained by the underwriters must represent not more than reasonable compensation for underwriting the Offered Certificates, the sum of all payments made to and retained by the depositor pursuant to the assignment of the mortgage loans to the issuing entity must represent not more than the fair market value of the mortgage loans and the sum of all payments made to and retained by the master servicer, the special servicer and any sub-servicer must represent not more than reasonable compensation for that person’s services under the PSA and

 

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reimbursement of the person’s reasonable expenses in connection therewith. Fifth, the investing Plan must be an accredited investor as defined in Rule 501(a)(1) of Regulation D under the Securities Act.

 

It is a condition of the issuance of the Offered Certificates that they have the ratings described above required by the Exemption and the depositor believes that each of the Rating Agencies qualifies as an Exemption Rating Agency. Consequently, the second general condition set forth above will be satisfied with respect to the Offered Certificates as of the Closing Date. As of the Closing Date, the third general condition set forth above will be satisfied with respect to the Offered Certificates. In addition, the depositor believes that the fourth general condition set forth above will be satisfied with respect to the Offered Certificates. A fiduciary of a Plan contemplating purchasing an Offered Certificate in the secondary market must make its own determination that, at the time of purchase, the Offered Certificates continue to satisfy the second general condition set forth above. A fiduciary of a Plan contemplating purchasing an Offered Certificate, whether in the initial issuance of the Offered Certificates or in the secondary market, must make its own determination that the first and fifth general conditions set forth above will be satisfied with respect to the related Offered Certificate.

 

The Exemption also requires that the issuing entity meet the following requirements: (1) the issuing entity must consist solely of assets of the type that have been included in other investment pools; (2) certificates in those other investment pools must have been rated in one of the four highest categories by at least one of the Exemption Rating Agencies for at least one year prior to the Plan’s acquisition of Offered Certificates; and (3) certificates in those other investment pools must have been purchased by investors other than Plans for at least one year prior to any Plan’s acquisition of Offered Certificates.

 

The depositor believes that the conditions to the applicability of the Exemption will generally be met with respect to the Offered Certificates, other than those conditions which are dependent on facts unknown to the depositor or which it cannot control, such as those relating to the circumstances of the Plan purchaser or the Plan fiduciary making the decision to purchase any such Offered Certificates.

 

If the general conditions of the Exemption are satisfied, the Exemption may provide an exemption from the restrictions imposed by Sections 406(a) and 407(a) of ERISA (as well as the excise taxes imposed by Code Sections 4975(a) and (b) by reason of Code Sections 4975(c)(1)(A) through (D)) in connection with (1) the direct or indirect sale, exchange or transfer of Offered Certificates in the initial issuance of certificates between the depositor or the underwriters and a Plan when the depositor, any of the underwriters, the trustee, the master servicer, the special servicer, a sub-servicer or a borrower is a party in interest with respect to the investing Plan, (2) the direct or indirect acquisition or disposition in the secondary market of the Offered Certificates by a Plan and (3) the holding of Offered Certificates by a Plan. However, no exemption is provided from the restrictions of Sections 406(a)(1)(E), 406(a)(2) and 407 of ERISA for the acquisition or holding of an Offered Certificate on behalf of an “Excluded Plan” by any person who has discretionary authority or renders investment advice with respect to the assets of the Excluded Plan. For purposes of this prospectus, an “Excluded Plan” is a Plan sponsored by any member of the Restricted Group.

 

If certain specific conditions of the Exemption are also satisfied, the Exemption may provide an exemption from the restrictions imposed by Sections 406(b)(1) and (b)(2) of ERISA and the taxes imposed by Code Section 4975(c)(1)(E) in connection with (1) the direct or indirect sale, exchange or transfer of Offered Certificates in the initial issuance of certificates between the depositor or the underwriters and a Plan when the person who has discretionary authority or renders investment advice with respect to the investment of Plan assets in those certificates is (a) a borrower with respect to 5% or less of the fair market value of the mortgage loans or (b) an affiliate of that person, (2) the direct or indirect acquisition or disposition in the secondary market of Offered Certificates by a Plan and (3) the holding of Offered Certificates by a Plan.

 

Further, if certain specific conditions of the Exemption are satisfied, the Exemption may provide an exemption from the restrictions imposed by Sections 406(a), 406(b) and 407(a) of ERISA, and the taxes imposed by Code Sections 4975(a) and (b) by reason of Code Section 4975(c) for transactions in connection with the servicing, management and operation of the pool of mortgage loans.

 

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A fiduciary of a Plan should consult with its counsel with respect to the applicability of the Exemption. The fiduciary of a plan not subject to ERISA or Code Section 4975, such as a governmental plan, should determine the need for and availability of exemptive relief under applicable Similar Law. A purchaser of an Offered Certificate should be aware, however, that even if the conditions specified in one or more exemptions are satisfied, the scope of relief provided by an exemption may not cover all acts which might be construed as prohibited transactions.

 

Insurance Company General Accounts

 

Sections I and III of Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption (“PTCE”) 95-60 exempt from the application of the prohibited transaction provisions of Sections 406(a), 406(b) and 407(a) of ERISA and Code Section 4975 transactions in connection with the acquisition of a security (such as a certificate issued by the issuing entity) as well as the servicing, management and operation of a trust (such as the issuing entity) in which an insurance company general account has an interest as a result of its acquisition of certificates issued by the issuing entity, provided that certain conditions are satisfied. If these conditions are met, insurance company general accounts investing assets that are treated as assets of Plans would be allowed to purchase certain classes of certificates which do not meet the ratings requirements of the Exemption. All other conditions of the Exemption would have to be satisfied in order for PTCE 95-60 to be available. Before purchasing any class of offered certificates, an insurance company general account seeking to rely on Sections I and III of PTCE 95-60 should itself confirm that all applicable conditions and other requirements have been satisfied.

 

Section 401(c) of ERISA provides certain exemptive relief from the provisions of Part 4 of Title I of ERISA and Code Section 4975, including the prohibited transaction restrictions imposed by ERISA and the related excise taxes imposed by the Code, for transactions involving an insurance company general account. Pursuant to Section 401(c) of ERISA, the DOL issued regulations (“401(c) Regulations”), generally effective July 5, 2001, to provide guidance for the purpose of determining, in cases where insurance policies supported by an insurance company’s general account are issued to or for the benefit of a Plan on or before December 31, 1998, which general account assets constitute Plan assets. Any assets of an insurance company general account which support insurance policies issued to a Plan after December 31, 1998 or issued to Plans on or before December 31, 1998 for which the insurance company does not comply with the 401(c) Regulations may be treated as Plan assets. In addition, because Section 401(c) of ERISA does not relate to insurance company separate accounts, separate account assets are still generally treated as Plan assets of any Plan invested in that separate account. Insurance companies contemplating the investment of general account assets in the Offered Certificates should consult with their counsel with respect to the applicability of Section 401(c) of ERISA.

 

Due to the complexity of these rules and the penalties imposed upon persons involved in prohibited transactions, it is particularly important that potential investors who are Plan fiduciaries or who are investing Plan assets consult with their counsel regarding the consequences under ERISA and the Code of their acquisition and ownership of Certificates.

 

THE SALE OF OFFERED CERTIFICATES TO A PLAN IS IN NO RESPECT A REPRESENTATION BY THE DEPOSITOR OR ANY OF THE UNDERWRITERS THAT THIS INVESTMENT MEETS ANY RELEVANT LEGAL REQUIREMENTS WITH RESPECT TO INVESTMENTS BY PLANS GENERALLY OR ANY PARTICULAR PLAN, OR THAT THIS INVESTMENT IS APPROPRIATE FOR PLANS GENERALLY OR ANY PARTICULAR PLAN.

 

Legal Investment

 

None of the classes of Offered Certificates will constitute “mortgage related securities” for purposes of the Secondary Mortgage Market Enhancement Act of 1984, as amended (“SMMEA”). Generally, the only classes of Offered Certificates which will qualify as “mortgage related securities” will be those that (1) are rated in one of the two highest rating categories by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating organization, as defined in Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act (“NRSRO”); and (2) are part of a series

 

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evidencing interests in a trust consisting of loans originated by certain types of originators specified in SMMEA and secured by first liens on real estate.

 

Although Section 939(e) of the Dodd-Frank Act amended SMMEA, effective July 21, 2012, so as to require the SEC to establish creditworthiness standards by that date in substitution for the foregoing ratings test, the SEC has neither proposed nor adopted a rule establishing new creditworthiness standards for purposes of SMMEA as of the date of this prospectus. However, the SEC has issued a transitional interpretation (Release No. 34-67448 (effective July 20, 2012)), which provides that, until such time as final rules establishing new standards of creditworthiness become effective, the standard of creditworthiness for purposes of the definition of the term “mortgage related security” is a security that is rated in one of the two highest rating categories by at least one NRSRO. Depending on the standards of creditworthiness that are ultimately established by the SEC, it is possible that certain classes of Offered Certificates specified to be “mortgage related securities” for purposes of SMMEA may no longer qualify as such as of the time such new standards are effective.

 

The appropriate characterization of the Offered Certificates under various legal investment restrictions, and thus the ability of investors subject to those restrictions to purchase the Offered Certificates, are subject to significant interpretive uncertainties. We make no representation as to the proper characterization of the Offered Certificates for legal investment, financial institution regulatory, or other purposes, or as to the ability of particular investors to purchase any Offered Certificates under applicable legal investment restrictions. Further, any ratings downgrade of a class of Offered Certificates by an NRSRO to less than an “investment grade” rating (i.e., lower than the top four rating categories) may adversely affect the ability of an investor to purchase or retain, or otherwise impact the regulatory characteristics of, that class. The uncertainties described above (and any unfavorable future determinations concerning the legal investment or financial institution regulatory characteristics of the Offered Certificates) may adversely affect the liquidity and market value of the Offered Certificates.

 

Accordingly, if your investment activities are subject to legal investment laws and regulations, regulatory capital requirements, or review by regulatory authorities, you should consult with your own legal advisors in determining whether and to what extent the Offered Certificates constitute legal investments or are subject to investment, capital, or other regulatory restrictions.

 

The issuing entity will not be registered under the Investment Company Act. The issuing entity will be relying on an exclusion or exemption from the definition of “investment company” under the Investment Company Act contained in Section 3(c)(5) of the Investment Company Act or Rule 3a-7 under the Investment Company Act, although there may be additional exclusions or exemptions available to the issuing entity. The issuing entity is being structured so as not to constitute a “covered fund” for purposes of the Volcker Rule under the Dodd-Frank Act.

 

Legal Matters

 

The validity of the certificates and material federal income tax matters will be passed upon for the depositor by Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the underwriters by Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP.

 

Ratings

 

It is a condition to their issuance that the Offered Certificates receive investment grade credit ratings from each of the three (3) Rating Agencies.

 

We are not obligated to maintain any particular rating with respect to any class of Offered Certificates. Changes affecting the Mortgaged Properties, the parties to the PSA or another person may have an adverse effect on the ratings of the Offered Certificates, and thus on the liquidity, market value and regulatory characteristics of the Offered Certificates, although such adverse changes would not necessarily be an event of default under the applicable Mortgage Loan.

 

433
 

 

The ratings address the likelihood of full and timely receipt by the Certificateholders of all distributions of interest at the applicable Pass-Through Rate on the Offered Certificates to which they are entitled on each distribution date and the ultimate payment in full of the Certificate Balance of each class of Offered Certificates on a date that it not later than the Rated Final Distribution Date with respect to such class of certificates. The Rated Final Distribution Date will be the distribution date in November 2048. See “Yield and Maturity Considerations” and “Pooling and Servicing Agreement—Advances”. Any ratings of each Offered Certificates should be evaluated independently from similar ratings on other types of securities.

 

The ratings are not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities, a measure of asset value or an indication of the suitability of an investment, and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by any Rating Agency. In addition, these ratings do not address: (a) the likelihood, timing, or frequency of prepayments (both voluntary and involuntary) and their impact on interest payments or the degree to which such prepayments might differ from those originally anticipated, (b) the possibility that a Certificateholder might suffer a lower than anticipated yield, (c) the likelihood of receipt of yield maintenance charges, prepayment charges, prepayment premiums, prepayment fees or penalties, default interest or post-anticipated repayment date additional interest, (d) the likelihood of experiencing any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls, an assessment of whether or to what extent the interest payable on any class of Offered Certificates may be reduced in connection with any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls, or of receiving Compensating Interest Payments, (e) the tax treatment of the Offered Certificates or effect of taxes on the payments received, (f) the likelihood or willingness of the parties to the respective documents to meet their contractual obligations or the likelihood or willingness of any party or court to enforce, or hold enforceable, the documents in whole or in part, (g) an assessment of the yield to maturity that investors may experience, (h) the likelihood, timing or receipt of any payments of interest to the holders of the Offered Certificates resulting from an increase in the interest rate on any Mortgage Loan in connection with a Mortgage Loan modification, waiver or amendment, (i) Excess Interest, or (j) other non-credit risks, including, without limitation, market risks or liquidity.

 

The ratings take into consideration the credit quality of the underlying Mortgaged Properties and the Mortgage Loans, structural and legal aspects associated with the Offered Certificates, and the extent to which the payment stream of the Mortgage Loans is adequate to make payments required under the Offered Certificates. However, as noted above, the ratings do not represent an assessment of the likelihood, timing or frequency of principal prepayments (both voluntary and involuntary) by the borrowers, or the degree to which such prepayments might differ from those originally anticipated. In general, the ratings address credit risk and not prepayment risk. Ratings are forward-looking opinions about credit risk and express an agency’s opinion about the ability and willingness of an issuer of securities to meet its financial obligations in full and on time. Ratings are not indications of investment merit. In addition, the ratings do not represent an assessment of the yield to maturity that investors may experience or the possibility that investors might not fully recover their initial investment in the event of delinquencies or defaults or rapid prepayments on the Mortgage Loans (including both voluntary and involuntary prepayments) or the application of any realized losses. In the event that holders of such certificates do not fully recover their investment as a result of rapid principal prepayments on the Mortgage Loans, all amounts “due” to such holders will nevertheless have been paid, and such result is consistent with the ratings assigned to such certificates. As indicated in this prospectus, holders of the certificates with Notional Amounts are entitled only to payments of interest on the related Mortgage Loans. If the Mortgage Loans were to prepay in the initial month, with the result that the holders of the certificates with Notional Amounts receive only a single month’s interest and therefore, suffer a nearly complete loss of their investment, all amounts “due” to such holders will nevertheless have been paid, and such result is consistent with the rating received on those certificates. The Notional Amounts of the certificates with Notional Amounts on which interest is calculated may be reduced by the allocation of realized losses and prepayments, whether voluntary or involuntary. The ratings do not address the timing or magnitude of reductions of such Notional Amount, but only the obligation to pay interest timely on the Notional Amount, as so reduced from time to time. Therefore, the ratings of the certificates with Notional Amounts should be evaluated independently from similar ratings on other types of securities. See “Risk Factors—Other Risks Relating to the Certificates—Your Yield May Be Affected by Defaults, Prepayments and Other Factors” and “Yield and Maturity Considerations”.

 

434
 

 

Although the depositor will prepay fees for ongoing rating surveillance by certain of the Rating Agencies, the depositor has no obligation or ability to ensure that any Rating Agency performs ratings surveillance. In addition, a Rating Agency may cease ratings surveillance if the information furnished to that Rating Agency is insufficient to allow it to perform surveillance.

 

Any of the three NRSROs that we hired may issue unsolicited credit ratings on one or more classes of certificates that we did not hire it to rate. Additionally, other NRSROs that we have not engaged to rate the Offered Certificates may nevertheless issue unsolicited credit ratings on one or more Classes of Offered Certificates relying on information they receive pursuant to Rule 17g-5 or otherwise. If any such unsolicited ratings are issued, we cannot assure you that they will not be different from those ratings assigned by the Rating Agencies. The issuance of unsolicited ratings of a Class of the Offered Certificates that are lower than the ratings assigned by the Rating Agencies may adversely impact the liquidity, market value and regulatory characteristics of that class. As part of the process of obtaining ratings for the Offered Certificates, the depositor had initial discussions with and submitted certain materials to five NRSROs. Based on final feedback from those five NRSROs at that time, the depositor hired the Rating Agencies to rate the Offered Certificates and not the other two NRSROs due, in part, to those NRSROs’ initial subordination levels for the various Classes of Offered Certificates. Had the depositor selected such other NRSROs to rate the Offered Certificates, we cannot assure you as to the ratings that such other NRSROs would ultimately have assigned to the Certificates. In the case of one NRSRO hired by the depositor, the depositor only requested ratings for certain classes of rated Offered Certificates, due in part to the final subordination levels provided by that NRSRO for the Classes of Offered Certificates. If the depositor had selected that NRSRO to rate those other Classes of Offered Certificates not rated by it, its ratings of those other Offered Certificates may have been different, and potentially lower, than those ratings ultimately assigned to those certificates by the other two NRSROs hired by the depositor. Although unsolicited ratings may be issued by any NRSRO, an NRSRO might be more likely to issue an unsolicited rating if it was not selected after having provided preliminary feedback to the depositor.

 

435
 

 

INDEX OF SIGNIFICANT DEFINITIONS

 

   
1  
   
17g-5 Information  
Provider 272
1986 Act 416
1996 Act 394
   
2  
   
2007 Tenants 132
2015 Budget Act 423
   
3  
   
30/360 Basis 303
   
4  
   
401(c) Regulations 432
   
A  
   
AB Whole Loan 188
ABS 152
Acceptable Insurance  
Default 315
Acting General Counsel’s  
Letter 117
Actual/360 121
Actual/360 Basis 158
Actual/360 Loans 294
ADA 396
Additional Exclusions 315
Additional Rialto  
Financing Affiliates 399
Additional Silverpeak  
Financing Affiliates 399
Administrative Cost Rate 253
ADR 121
Advances 290
Affirmative Asset Review  
Vote 347
Allocated Cut-off Date  
Loan Amount 121
Annual Debt Service 122
Anticipated Repayment  
Date 158
Appraisal Reduction  
Amount 310
Appraisal Reduction  
Event 309
Appraised Value 122
Appraised-Out Class 313
ARD Loan 158
Assessment of  
Compliance Report 376
Asset Representations  
Reviewer Asset Review  
Fee 309
Asset Representations  
Reviewer Fee 308
Asset Representations  
Reviewer Fee Rate 309
Asset Representations  
Reviewer Termination  
Event 351
Asset Representations  
Reviewer Upfront Fee 308
Asset Review 349
Asset Review Notice 348
Asset Review Quorum 347
Asset Review Report 349
Asset Review Report  
Summary 349
Asset Review Standard 349
Asset Review Trigger 346
Asset Review Vote  
Election 347
Asset Status Report 324
Assumed Final  
Distribution Date 260
Assumed Scheduled  
Payment 255
Attestation Report 376
Available Funds 247
Available Termination  
Rights Area 149
Avalon Apartments Co-  
Lender Agreement 189
Avalon Apartments  
Mortgage Loan 188
Avalon Apartments  
Subordinate Companion  
Loan 188
Avalon Apartments  
Subordinate Companion  
Loan Holder 188
Avalon Apartments Whole  
Loan 188
   
B  
   
Balloon Balance 123
Bankruptcy Code 388
Base Interest Fraction 259

 

436
 

 

Beds 129
Bellwether 239
BNY Mellon 211
BNY Mellon Data Tape 212
BNY Mellon Deal Team 212
BNY Member 212
Borrower Party 266
Borrower Party Affiliate 266
Breach Notice 282
   
C  
   
C(WUMP)O 16
CERCLA 394
Certificate  
Administrator/Trustee  
Fee 308
Certificate  
Administrator/Trustee  
Fee Rate 308
Certificate Balance 246
Certificate Owners 275
Certificateholder 267
Certificateholder Quorum 354
Certificates 245
Certifying  
Certificateholder 276
Class A Certificates 245
Class A-SB Planned  
Principal Balance 255
Class A-SB Scheduled  
Principal Balance 249
Class X Certificates 245
Clearstream 273
Clearstream Participants 275
Closing Date 121
CMBS 49, 211
Code 118, 414
Co-Lender Agreement 170
Collection Account 293
Collection Period 248
Column 193
Column Data Tape 194
Column Deal Team 194
Column Mortgage Loans 193
Communication Request 277
Companion Loan Holder 170
Companion Loans 120
Compensating Interest  
Payment 261
Complaint 235
Constant Prepayment  
Rate 405
Consultation Termination  
Event 335
Control Eligible  
Certificates 332
Control Termination Event 335
Controlling Class 332
Controlling Class  
Certificateholder 332
Corrected Loan 324
Covered Transactions 203, 204
CPR 405
CPY 405
Credit Suisse 200
CREFC® 264
CREFC® Intellectual  
Property Royalty  
License Fee 309
CREFC® Intellectual  
Property Royalty  
License Fee Rate 309
CREFC® Reports 264
Crossed Group 123
Cross-Over Date 251
CRR 104
CSAIL 2015-C3  
Controlling Class  
Representative 182
CSAIL 2015-C3 Master  
Servicer 181
CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA 368
CSAIL 2015-C3 Special  
Servicer 181
CSAIL 2015-C3 Trust 182
CSMC 2015-GLPA  
Certificate Administrator 176
CSMC 2015-GLPA  
Controlling Class  
Representative 180
CSMC 2015-GLPA  
Depositor 176
CSMC 2015-GLPA  
Master Servicer 176
CSMC 2015-GLPA  
Special Servicer 176
CSMC 2015-GLPA  
Trustee 176
CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA 176
CUP 128, 151
Cure/Contest Period 349
Cut-off Date 120
Cut-off Date Balance 123
Cut-off Date DSCR 124
Cut-off Date  
Loan-to-Value Ratio 123
Cut-off Date LTV Ratio 123

 

437
 

 

D  
   
daily portions 418
Debt Yield on  
Underwritten NCF 124
Debt Yield on  
Underwritten Net Cash  
Flow 124
Debt Yield on  
Underwritten Net  
Operating Income 124
Debt Yield on  
Underwritten NOI 124
Defaulted Loan 329
Defeasance Deposit 161
Defeasance Loans 160
Defeasance Lock-Out  
Period 160
Defeasance Option 160
Definitive Certificate 273
Delinquent Loan 347
Demand Entities 203, 204
Depositaries 274
Determination Date 247
Diligence File 279
Directing Certificateholder 331
Disclosable Special  
Servicer Fees 307
Dispute Resolution  
Consultation 364
Dispute Resolution Cut-off  
Date 364
Distribution Accounts 293
Distribution Date 247
Distribution Date  
Statement 264
DLJ 203
Dodd-Frank Act 104
DOL 430
DTC 273
DTC Participants 274
DTC Rules 275
Due Date 157, 249
Due Diligence  
Requirement 104
   
E  
   
EDGAR 428
EEA 104
Eligible Asset  
Representations  
Reviewer 350
Eligible Operating Advisor 342
ELUR 143
Enforcing Party 363
Enforcing Servicer 363
ESA 142
Escrow/Reserve  
Mitigating  
Circumstances 199
Euroclear 273
Euroclear Operator 276
Euroclear Participants 276
Excess Interest 158
Excess Interest  
Distribution Account 294
Excess Modification Fee  
Amount 304
Excess Modification Fees 303
Excess Parcel 162
Excess Parcel Release 162
Excess Prepayment  
Interest Shortfall 262
Exchange Act 193
Excluded Controlling  
Class Holder 270
Excluded Controlling  
Class Loan 267
Excluded Information 267
Excluded Loan 267
Excluded Plan 431
Excluded Special Servicer 354
Excluded Special Servicer  
Loan 354
Exemption 430
Exemption Rating Agency 430
   
F  
   
Family Christian 148
FATCA 424
FDIA 116
FDIC 117, 241
FedEx 137
FedEx Brooklyn Co-  
Lender Agreement 172
FedEx Brooklyn  
Companion Loan 172
FedEx Brooklyn Mortgage  
Loan 172
FedEx Brooklyn Whole  
Loan 172
FETL 17
FIEL 17
Final Asset Status Report 339
Final Dispute Resolution  
Election Notice 364
Financial Promotion Order 14
Financing Affiliates 399
FIRREA 118
Fitch 357

 

438
 

 

FPO Persons 14
FSCMA 17
FSMA 15
Funds 240
   
G  
   
Gain-on-Sale Reserve  
Account 294
Garn Act 395
GLP Industrial Portfolio A  
Companion Loans 175
GLP Industrial Portfolio A  
Control Period 179
GLP Industrial Portfolio A  
Directing  
Certificateholder 179
GLP Industrial Portfolio A  
Mortgage Loan 175
GLP Industrial Portfolio A  
Note A-1 Companion  
Loan 176
GLP Industrial Portfolio A  
Note A-3-2 Companion  
Loan 176
GLP Industrial Portfolio A  
Note A-4 Companion  
Loan 176
GLP Industrial Portfolio A  
Pari Passu Companion  
Loans 176
GLP Industrial Portfolio A  
Senior Loans 176
GLP Industrial Portfolio A  
Subordinate Companion  
Loans 176
GLP Industrial Portfolio A  
Trust 179
GLP Industrial Portfolio A  
Whole Loan 175, 176
Grantor Trust 247, 414
   
H  
   
Hard Lockbox 166
HFF 239
High Net Worth  
Companies,  
Unincorporated  
Associations, Etc. 14
   
I  
   
IIT 126
Indirect Participants 274
Initial Pool Balance 120
Initial Rate 158
Initial Requesting  
Certificateholder 363
In-Place Cash  
Management 125
Insurance and  
Condemnation  
Proceeds 293
Intercreditor Agreement 170
Interest Accrual Amount 253
Interest Accrual Period 254
Interest Deposit Amount 294
Interest Distribution  
Amount 253
Interest Reserve Account 294
Interest Shortfall 253
Interested Person 330
intermediary 424
Investment Company Act 105
Investor Certification 267
Investor Registry 272
   
J  
   
JLC 225
JLC Data Tape 226
JLC Mortgage Loans 225
JLC Review Team 226
   
K  
   
KeyBank 237
   
L  
   
Largest Tenant 125
Largest Tenant Lease  
Expiration Date 125
Lennar 240
Liquidation Fee 305
Liquidation Proceeds 293
Loan Per Unit 125
Loss of Value Payment 283
Lower-Tier Regular  
Interests 414
Lower-Tier REMIC 414
LTV Ratio as of the  
Maturity Date/ARD 125
LTV Ratio at  
Maturity/ARD 125
LUSTs 143
   
M  
   
MAI 284
Major Decision 333
market discount 419
MAS 16

 

439
 

 

Material Defect 282
Maturity Date/ARD  
Loan-to-Value Ratio 125
Maturity Date/ARD LTV  
Ratio 125
Midland 239
MLPA 277
Modeling Assumptions 405
Modification Fees 303
Moody’s 357
Morningstar 238, 357
Mortgage 120
Mortgage File 278
Mortgage Loans 120
Mortgage Note 120
Mortgage Pool 120
Mortgage Rate 253
Mortgaged Property 120
Most Recent NOI 126
   
N  
   
NDEQ 144
Net Cash Flow 127
Net Mortgage Rate 253
non-qualified intermediary 424
Nonrecoverable Advance 291
Non-Reduced Certificates 273
Non-Serviced Certificate  
Administrator 170
Non-Serviced Co-Lender  
Agreement 170
Non-Serviced Companion  
Loan 171
Non-Serviced Directing  
Certificateholder 171
Non-Serviced Master  
Servicer 171
Non-Serviced Mortgage  
Loan 171
Non-Serviced PSA 171
Non-Serviced Special  
Servicer 171
Non-Serviced Trustee 171
Non-Serviced Whole Loan 171
Non-U.S. Person 424
NorthMarq 239
Notional Amount 246
NRSRO 266, 432
NRSRO Certification 268
   
O  
   
Oaktree 149
Occupancy 126
Occupancy Date 126
Offered Certificates 246
OID Regulations 417
OLA 117
Operating Advisor  
Consulting Fee 308
Operating Advisor  
Expenses 308
Operating Advisor Fee 308
Operating Advisor Fee  
Rate 308
Operating Advisor  
Standard 340
Operating Advisor  
Termination Event 343
Original Balance 126
   
P  
   
P&I Advance 289
Pads 129
Pari Passu Companion  
Loan 171
Pari Passu Companion  
Loans 120
Participants 273
Parties in Interest 429
Pass-Through Rate 252
Patriot Act 397
PCE 143
PCIS Persons 14
Pentalpha Surveillance 244
PERC 143
Percentage Interest 247
Periodic Payments 248
Permitted Investments 247, 295
Permitted Special  
Servicer/Affiliate Fees 307
PIP 145
PIPs 71, 144
Plans 429
PML 230
POH 136
PRC 15
Preliminary Dispute  
Resolution Election  
Notice 364
Prepayment Assumption 418
Prepayment Interest  
Excess 260
Prepayment Interest  
Shortfall 261
Prepayment Penalty  
Description 127
Prepayment Provision 127
Prime Rate 293

 

440
 

 

Principal Balance  
Certificates 246
Principal Distribution  
Amount 254
Principal Shortfall 255
Privileged Information 342
Privileged Information  
Exception 343
Privileged Person 266
Professional Investors 16
Prohibited Prepayment 261
Promotion of Collective  
Investment Schemes  
Exemptions Order 14
Property Substitution 162
Proposed Course of  
Action 364
Proposed Course of  
Action Notice 364
Prospectus 16
Prospectus Directive 13
PSA 245
PTCE 432
Purchase Price 283
   
Q  
   
Qualification Criteria 196, 210, 213
qualified intermediary 424
Qualified Investor 13
Qualified Replacement  
Special Servicer 354
Qualified Substitute  
Mortgage Loan 284
   
R  
   
RAC No-Response  
Scenario 374
RadioShack Corp 149
Rated Final Distribution  
Date 260
Rating Agencies 375
Rating Agency  
Confirmation 374
RCM 240
REA 63
Realized Loss 263
REC 142
Record Date 247
Registration Statement 428
Regular Certificates 246
Regular Interestholder 417
Regular Interests 414
Regulation AB 238, 376
Reimbursement Rate 293
Related Group 127
Related Proceeds 292
Release Date 160
Relevant Member State 13
Relevant Persons 14
Relief Act 396
REMIC 414
REMIC Regulations 414
Remittance Date 289
REO Account 294
REO Companion Loan 256
REO Loan 256
REO Mortgage Loan 256
REO Property 324
Replaced Property 162
Replacement Property 162
Reportable Information 203, 204
Repurchase Request 363
Repurchases 203, 204
Requesting  
Certificateholder 364
Requesting Holders 313
Requesting Investor 277
Requesting Party 373
Requirements 397
Residual Certificates 246
Resolution Failure 363
Resolved 363
Restricted Group 430
Restricted Party 343
Retention Requirement 104
Reverse Sequential Order 178
Review Materials 348
Revised Rate 158
RevPAR 127
Rialto 240
Rialto Financing Affiliates 399
Rialto Mortgage 205
Rialto Mortgage Data  
Tape 210
Rialto Mortgage Loans 205
Rialto Mortgage Review  
Team 209
RMBS 235
Rooms 129
Rule 17g-5 268
   
S  
   
S&P 237
Scheduled Principal  
Distribution Amount 254
SEC 193
Securities Act 376
Securitization Accounts 295
SEL 230

 

441
 

 

Senior Certificates 246
Sequential Pay Event 189
Serviced Companion  
Loan 171
Serviced Companion  
Loan Holder 171
Serviced Companion  
Loan Securities 357
Serviced Pari Passu  
Companion Loan 171, 172
Serviced Pari Passu  
Companion Loan Holder 172
Serviced Pari Passu  
Mortgage Loan 171
Serviced Whole Loan 171, 188
Serviced Whole Loan  
Custodial Account 293
Servicer Termination  
Event 356
Servicing Advances 290
Servicing Fee 302
Servicing Fee Rate 302
Servicing Standard 288
Servicing Transfer Event 322
SFA 16
SFO 16
Sheraton Lincoln Harbor  
Hotel Companion Loan 176
Sheraton Lincoln Harbor  
Hotel Controlling Note  
Holder 186
Sheraton Lincoln Harbor  
Hotel Mortgage Loan 175
Sheraton Lincoln Harbor  
Hotel Whole Loan 176
Silverpeak 218
Silverpeak Data Tape 224
Silverpeak Financing  
Affiliates 399
Silverpeak Mortgage  
Loans 218
Silverpeak Review Team 223
Similar Law 429
Similar Requirements 104
SMMEA 432
Soft Lockbox 166
Special Servicer Decision 317
Special Servicing Fee 304
Special Servicing Fee  
Rate 304
Specially Serviced Loan 322
Springing Cash  
Management 127
Springing Lockbox 166
Startup Day 414
Starwood Capital  
Extended Stay Portfolio  
Companion Loans 176
Starwood Capital  
Extended Stay Portfolio  
Mortgage Loan 175
Starwood Capital  
Extended Stay Portfolio  
Whole Loan 176
Stated Principal Balance 255
Structured Product 15
Subordinate Certificates 246
Subordinate Companion  
Loan 120, 188
Subservicers 239
Sub-Servicing Agreement 288
   
T  
   
Terms and Conditions 276
Tests 349
Third Party Report 121
Title V 396
TMPs 423
Trailing 12 NOI 126
TRIPRA 77
Trust REMICs 414
   
U  
   
U.S. Person 424
UCC 384
Underwriter Entities 95
Underwriting Agreement 426
Underwritten EGI 129
Underwritten Expenses 127
Underwritten NCF 127
Underwritten NCF DSCR 124
Underwritten Net Cash  
Flow 127
Underwritten Net  
Operating Income 128
Underwritten NOI 128
Underwritten Revenues 129
Units 129
Unscheduled Principal  
Distribution Amount 255
Unsolicited Information 348
Upper-Tier REMIC 414
UW NCF Debt Yield 124
UW NCF DSCR 124
UW NOI Debt Yield 124
   
V  
   
Volcker Rule 105
Voting Rights 272

 

442
 

 

W  
   
WAC Rate 252
Walgreen 148
Weighted Average  
Mortgage Loan Rate 129
Wells Fargo Bank 234
WF Leased Portfolio 149
WF Master Agreement 149
WFCM 2015-C31  
Certificate Administrator 185
WFCM 2015-C31  
Controlling Class  
Representative 186
WFCM 2015-C31 Master  
Servicer 185
WFCM 2015-C31 PSA 371
WFCM 2015-C31 Special  
Servicer 185
WFCM 2015-C31 Trust 186
WFCM 2015-C31 Trust  
Advisor 185
WFCM 2015-C31 Trustee 185
Whole Loan 120
Withheld Amounts 294
Workout Fee 304
Workout Fee Rate 304
Workout-Delayed  
Reimbursement Amount 293
   
Y  
   
YM Group A 259
YM Group B 259
YM Groups 259

 

443
 

  

 

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ANNEX A-1

 

CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS
AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES

  

 
 

 

[THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

 
 

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES

                                                     
Loan ID   Footnotes   Property
Flag
  Property Name   % of Initial
Pool Balance
  Mortgage
Loan
Originator
  Mortgage
Loan Seller(1)
  Original
Balance(2)
  Cut-off Date
Balance(2)(3)
  Maturity/ARD
Balance(2)
  Cut-off Date
Balance per SF/
Units/Rooms/Pads(2)
  Loan Purpose   Sponsor(4)   Non-Recourse Carveout Guarantor(4)
1       Loan   GLP Industrial Portfolio A   9.3%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $87,100,000   $87,100,000   $87,100,000   $24        Acquisition   Western A Midwest, LLC,Western A South, LLC,Western A West, LLC,Western A East, LLC,Western B Southeast, LLC,Western B Northwest, LLC,Western B South, LLC,Western B West, LLC,Western B East, LLC,Western C REIT, LLC,Western C NR, LLC   Western A Midwest, LLC,Western A South, LLC,Western A West, LLC,Western A East, LLC,Western B Southeast, LLC,Western B Northwest, LLC,Western B South, LLC,Western B West, LLC,Western B East, LLC,Western C REIT, LLC,Western C NR, LLC
1.001       Property   Inland Empire Indian Ave DC   0.6%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $5,193,356   $5,193,356   $5,193,356   $24                 
1.002       Property   Centerpointe 4   0.5%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $4,499,454   $4,499,454   $4,499,454   $24                 
1.003       Property   Hofer Ranch IC Bldg 1   0.3%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $2,557,401   $2,557,401   $2,557,401   $24                 
1.004       Property   Denver DC   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $2,247,545   $2,247,545   $2,247,545   $24                 
1.005       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 4   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $2,243,181   $2,243,181   $2,243,181   $24                 
1.006       Property   Ontario Mills DC   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $2,116,620   $2,116,620   $2,116,620   $24                 
1.007       Property   Hagerstown Distribution Center   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $2,007,516   $2,007,516   $2,007,516   $24                 
1.008       Property   Beckwith Farms DC   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,963,874   $1,963,874   $1,963,874   $24                 
1.009       Property   Crossroads DC I   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,915,868   $1,915,868   $1,915,868   $24                 
1.010       Property   Centerpointe 6   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,889,683   $1,889,683   $1,889,683   $24                 
1.011       Property   I-95 DC   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,763,123   $1,763,123   $1,763,123   $24                 
1.012       Property   Chino Spec Forward   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,728,209   $1,728,209   $1,728,209   $24                 
1.013       Property   Bedford Park II   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,680,203   $1,680,203   $1,680,203   $24                 
1.014       Property   Landover DC   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,461,995   $1,461,995   $1,461,995   $24                 
1.015       Property   North Plainfield 8   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,278,700   $1,278,700   $1,278,700   $24                 
1.016       Property   Sterling DC   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,256,879   $1,256,879   $1,256,879   $24                 
1.017       Property   Clifton DC   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,213,238   $1,213,238   $1,213,238   $24                 
1.018       Property   Beckwith Farms 3   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,213,238   $1,213,238   $1,213,238   $24                 
1.019       Property   Collington Commerce Center   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,130,319   $1,130,319   $1,130,319   $24                 
1.020       Property   Bedford Park IB   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,117,226   $1,117,226   $1,117,226   $24                 
1.021       Property   Elam Farms DC   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,069,220   $1,069,220   $1,069,220   $24                 
1.022       Property   Champagne DC   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,016,850   $1,016,850   $1,016,850   $24                 
1.023       Property   Bridge Point 1   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $981,937   $981,937   $981,937   $24                 
1.024       Property   Center Square DC   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $960,116   $960,116   $960,116   $24                 
1.025       Property   Park 355   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $955,752   $955,752   $955,752   $24                 
1.026       Property   Commerce Farms DC 3   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $920,839   $920,839   $920,839   $24                 
1.027       Property   Brandon Woods DC   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $894,654   $894,654   $894,654   $24                 
1.028       Property   Chantilly DC   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $881,561   $881,561   $881,561   $24                 
1.029       Property   Bolingbrook CC Bldg 3   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $851,012   $851,012   $851,012   $24                 
1.030       Property   Northpoint CC   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $851,012   $851,012   $851,012   $24                 
1.031       Property   Franklin Square IC I   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $842,284   $842,284   $842,284   $24                 
1.032       Property   Rock Quarry Building #1   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $833,555   $833,555   $833,555   $24                 
1.033       Property   Aurora DC III   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $829,191   $829,191   $829,191   $24                 
1.034       Property   Washington (DC) Corporate Center   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $803,006   $803,006   $803,006   $24                 
1.035       Property   Aurora DC 1   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $789,914   $789,914   $789,914   $24                 
1.036       Property   Waterfront DC   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $781,186   $781,186   $781,186   $24                 
1.037       Property   Pureland DC I   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $776,821   $776,821   $776,821   $24                 
1.038       Property   Bedford Park IA   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $776,821   $776,821   $776,821   $24                 
1.039       Property   Prairie Point Bldg 3   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $746,272   $746,272   $746,272   $24                 
1.040       Property   Greenwood DC   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $724,451   $724,451   $724,451   $24                 
1.041       Property   Austin DC III   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $676,446   $676,446   $676,446   $24                 
1.042       Property   Franklin Square II   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $676,446   $676,446   $676,446   $24                 
1.043       Property   Pureland DC II   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $658,989   $658,989   $658,989   $24                 
1.044       Property   Somerset IC   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $654,625   $654,625   $654,625   $24                 
1.045       Property   Rock Quarry Building #2   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $650,260   $650,260   $650,260   $24                 
1.046       Property   Brandon Woods DC II   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $650,260   $650,260   $650,260   $24                 
1.047       Property   Centerpointe 5   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $650,260   $650,260   $650,260   $24                 
1.048       Property   Industrial Parkway (CA) DC   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $645,896   $645,896   $645,896   $24                 
1.049       Property   Beckwith Farms 2   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $641,532   $641,532   $641,532   $24                 
1.050       Property   North Plainfield 2   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $632,804   $632,804   $632,804   $24                 
1.051       Property   North Plainfield 4   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $615,347   $615,347   $615,347   $24                 
1.052       Property   North Plainfield 5   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $615,347   $615,347   $615,347   $24                 
1.053       Property   Somerset IC II Building I   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $610,983   $610,983   $610,983   $24                 
1.054       Property   BWI Commerce Center II   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $606,619   $606,619   $606,619   $24                 
1.055       Property   Commerce Farms DC 4   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $589,162   $589,162   $589,162   $24                 
1.056       Property   Rock Run Bldg 6   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $580,434   $580,434   $580,434   $24                 
1.057       Property   Bolingbrook CC Bldg 4   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $545,521   $545,521   $545,521   $24                 
1.058       Property   Bridge Point 2   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $532,428   $532,428   $532,428   $24                 
1.059       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 3 (Austin DC I)   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $528,064   $528,064   $528,064   $24                 
1.060       Property   10th Street Business Park 2   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $514,971   $514,971   $514,971   $24                 
1.061       Property   Park 55   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $510,607   $510,607   $510,607   $24                 
1.062       Property   Valwood West Industrial A   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $501,879   $501,879   $501,879   $24                 
1.063       Property   Baltimore IC   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $488,786   $488,786   $488,786   $24                 
1.064       Property   Englewood DC   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $453,873   $453,873   $453,873   $24                 
1.065       Property   Centerpointe 9   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $453,873   $453,873   $453,873   $24                 
1.066       Property   Aurora DC 2   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $449,509   $449,509   $449,509   $24                 
1.067       Property   Redlands Industrial Center IB   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $436,417   $436,417   $436,417   $24                 
1.068       Property   Somerset IC II Building II   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $432,052   $432,052   $432,052   $24                 
1.069       Property   Hofer Ranch TRS Building 3   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $423,324   $423,324   $423,324   $24                 
1.070       Property   BWI Commerce Center I   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $414,596   $414,596   $414,596   $24                 
1.071       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 1 (Austin DC I)   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $414,596   $414,596   $414,596   $24                 
1.072       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 3 (Austin DC II)   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $414,596   $414,596   $414,596   $24                 
1.073       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 2   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $414,596   $414,596   $414,596   $24                 
1.074       Property   Concours DC   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $410,231   $410,231   $410,231   $24                 
1.075       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 2 (Austin DC II)   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $405,867   $405,867   $405,867   $24                 
1.076       Property   Hagerstown - Industrial Lane DC   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $401,503   $401,503   $401,503   $24                 
1.077       Property   Maple Point 1   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $401,503   $401,503   $401,503   $24                 
1.078       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 1   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $397,139   $397,139   $397,139   $24                 
1.079       Property   Capital Beltway CC   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $392,775   $392,775   $392,775   $24                 
1.080       Property   Centerpointe Trailer Lot   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $384,046   $384,046   $384,046   $24                 
1.081       Property   Randall Crossing DC   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $379,682   $379,682   $379,682   $24                 
1.082       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 2 (Austin DC I)   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $370,954   $370,954   $370,954   $24                 
1.083       Property   Maple Point 2   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $357,862   $357,862   $357,862   $24                 
1.084       Property   Hollins End 6   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $357,862   $357,862   $357,862   $24                 
1.085       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 3   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $349,133   $349,133   $349,133   $24                 
1.086       Property   Redlands Industrial Center II   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $344,769   $344,769   $344,769   $24                 
1.087       Property   Hollins End 1   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $336,041   $336,041   $336,041   $24                 
1.088       Property   Hollins End 2   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $336,041   $336,041   $336,041   $24                 
1.089       Property   Valwood West Industrial D   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $331,677   $331,677   $331,677   $24                 
1.090       Property   Redlands Industrial Center IA   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $331,677   $331,677   $331,677   $24                 
1.091       Property   Valwood West Industrial C   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $327,312   $327,312   $327,312   $24                 
1.092       Property   10th Street Business Park 1   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $327,312   $327,312   $327,312   $24                 
1.093       Property   Columbia Park IC   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $292,399   $292,399   $292,399   $24                 
1.094       Property   Valley View BC Bldg 2   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $292,399   $292,399   $292,399   $24                 
1.095       Property   Valley View BC Bldg 1   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $279,307   $279,307   $279,307   $24                 
1.096       Property   Crossroads DC III   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $270,578   $270,578   $270,578   $24                 
1.097       Property   Northpointe DC Bldg 1   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $257,486   $257,486   $257,486   $24                 
1.098       Property   Park 88   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $244,393   $244,393   $244,393   $24                 
1.099       Property   Ameriplex   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $244,393   $244,393   $244,393   $24                 

 

 A-1-1

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES

                                                     
                                                     
Loan ID   Footnotes   Property
Flag
  Property Name   % of Initial
Pool Balance
  Mortgage
Loan
Originator
  Mortgage
Loan Seller(1)
  Original
Balance(2)
  Cut-off Date
Balance(2)(3)
  Maturity/ARD
Balance(2)
  Cut-off Date
Balance per SF/
Units/Rooms/Pads(2)
  Loan Purpose   Sponsor(4)   Non-Recourse Carveout Guarantor(4)
1.100       Property   Vista Point South 5   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $240,029   $240,029   $240,029   $24                 
1.101       Property   Hollins End 5   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $226,937   $226,937   $226,937   $24                 
1.102       Property   Northpointe DC Bldg 2   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $222,572   $222,572   $222,572   $24                 
1.103       Property   Vista Point South 6   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $209,480   $209,480   $209,480   $24                 
1.104       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 1 (Austin DC II)   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $209,480   $209,480   $209,480   $24                 
1.105       Property   Vista Point South 4   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $196,387   $196,387   $196,387   $24                 
1.106       Property   Vista Point South 3   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $192,023   $192,023   $192,023   $24                 
1.107       Property   North Plainfield 3   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $174,567   $174,567   $174,567   $24                 
1.108       Property   Vista Point South 1   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $161,474   $161,474   $161,474   $24                 
1.109       Property   Bolingbrook VMF   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $152,746   $152,746   $152,746   $24                 
1.110       Property   Vista Point South 2   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $135,289   $135,289   $135,289   $24                 
1.111       Property   Hollins End 3   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $126,561   $126,561   $126,561   $24                 
1.112       Property   Hollins End 4   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $96,012   $96,012   $96,012   $24                 
1.113       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 6   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $43,642   $43,642   $43,642   $24                 
1.114       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 5   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $39,277   $39,277   $39,277   $24                 
2       Loan   FedEx Brooklyn   9.3%   JLC   JLC   $87,000,000   $87,000,000   $87,000,000   $466        Refinance   Jacob Feldman   Jacob Feldman
3       Loan   Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio   8.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $75,000,000   $75,000,000   $71,515,809   $32,755        Acquisition   SOF-IX U.S. Holdings, L.P.   SOF-IX U.S. Holdings, L.P.
3.01       Property   Crestwood Suites Denver - Aurora   0.4%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $3,305,169   $3,305,169   $3,151,624   $32,755                 
3.02       Property   Sun Suites New Orleans (Metairie)   0.3%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $3,081,511   $3,081,511   $2,938,357   $32,755                 
3.03       Property   Sun Suites New Orleans (Harvey)   0.3%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $2,783,300   $2,783,300   $2,654,000   $32,755                 
3.04       Property   Sun Suites Hobby (Clearlake)   0.3%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $2,683,897   $2,683,897   $2,559,214   $32,755                 
3.05       Property   Sun Suites Plano   0.3%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $2,584,493   $2,584,493   $2,464,428   $32,755                 
3.06       Property   Sun Suites Westchase   0.3%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $2,559,642   $2,559,642   $2,440,732   $32,755                 
3.07       Property   Crestwood Suites Marietta Roswell Road   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $2,211,730   $2,211,730   $2,108,982   $32,755                 
3.08       Property   Sun Suites Sugar Land (Stafford)   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $2,087,475   $2,087,475   $1,990,500   $32,755                 
3.09       Property   Sun Suites Raleigh   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,988,072   $1,988,072   $1,895,714   $32,755                 
3.10       Property   Sun Suites Intercontinental Greenspoint   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,988,072   $1,988,072   $1,895,714   $32,755                 
3.11       Property   Crestwood Suites Nashville Madison   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,963,221   $1,963,221   $1,872,018   $32,755                 
3.12       Property   Sun Suites Cumming   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,963,221   $1,963,221   $1,872,018   $32,755                 
3.13       Property   Crestwood Suites Murfreesboro   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,838,966   $1,838,966   $1,753,535   $32,755                 
3.14       Property   Sun Suites Smyrna   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,764,414   $1,764,414   $1,682,446   $32,755                 
3.15       Property   Sun Suites Dallas - Garland   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,764,414   $1,764,414   $1,682,446   $32,755                 
3.16       Property   Sun Suites DFW Airport - Lewisville   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,764,414   $1,764,414   $1,682,446   $32,755                 
3.17       Property   Sun Suites Charlotte - Matthews   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,714,712   $1,714,712   $1,635,053   $32,755                 
3.18       Property   Crestwood Suites Disney Orlando   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,689,861   $1,689,861   $1,611,357   $32,755                 
3.19       Property   Crestwood Suites Orlando UCF   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,689,861   $1,689,861   $1,611,357   $32,755                 
3.20       Property   Crestwood Suites Snellville   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,665,010   $1,665,010   $1,587,660   $32,755                 
3.21       Property   Sun Suites Suwanee   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,640,159   $1,640,159   $1,563,964   $32,755                 
3.22       Property   Home Towne Suites Kannapolis   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,640,159   $1,640,159   $1,563,964   $32,755                 
3.23       Property   Sun Suites Corpus Christi   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,466,203   $1,466,203   $1,398,089   $32,755                 
3.24       Property   Home Towne Suites Tuscaloosa   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,466,203   $1,466,203   $1,398,089   $32,755                 
3.25       Property   Sun Suites Jacksonville   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,441,352   $1,441,352   $1,374,393   $32,755                 
3.26       Property   Sun Suites Chesapeake   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,441,352   $1,441,352   $1,374,393   $32,755                 
3.27       Property   Crestwood Suites Fort Myers   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,416,501   $1,416,501   $1,350,696   $32,755                 
3.28       Property   Crestwood Suites Greensboro Airport   0.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,416,501   $1,416,501   $1,350,696   $32,755                 
3.29       Property   Crestwood Suites Austin   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,366,799   $1,366,799   $1,303,303   $32,755                 
3.30       Property   Sun Suites Gwinnett   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,366,799   $1,366,799   $1,303,303   $32,755                 
3.31       Property   Crestwood Suites Marietta - Town Center Mall   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,317,097   $1,317,097   $1,255,910   $32,755                 
3.32       Property   Crestwood Suites Baton Rouge   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,267,396   $1,267,396   $1,208,518   $32,755                 
3.33       Property   Home Towne Suites Columbus   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,217,694   $1,217,694   $1,161,125   $32,755                 
3.34       Property   Crestwood Suites NW Houston   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,192,843   $1,192,843   $1,137,428   $32,755                 
3.35       Property   Home Towne Suites Auburn   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,192,843   $1,192,843   $1,137,428   $32,755                 
3.36       Property   Sun Suites Stockbridge   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,118,290   $1,118,290   $1,066,339   $32,755                 
3.37       Property   Home Towne Suites Anderson   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,043,738   $1,043,738   $995,250   $32,755                 
3.38       Property   Crestwood Suites Colorado Springs   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,018,887   $1,018,887   $971,553   $32,755                 
3.39       Property   Home Towne Suites Prattville   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $969,185   $969,185   $924,161   $32,755                 
3.40       Property   Crestwood Suites High Point   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $869,781   $869,781   $829,375   $32,755                 
3.41       Property   Sun Suites Birmingham   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $844,930   $844,930   $805,678   $32,755                 
3.42       Property   Sun Suites Kennesaw Town Center   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $844,930   $844,930   $805,678   $32,755                 
3.43       Property   Sun Suites Greensboro   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $820,080   $820,080   $781,982   $32,755                 
3.44       Property   Home Towne Suites Greenville   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $670,974   $670,974   $639,803   $32,755                 
3.45       Property   Sun Suites Hattiesburg   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $571,571   $571,571   $545,018   $32,755                 
3.46       Property   Home Towne Suites Decatur   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $521,869   $521,869   $497,625   $32,755                 
3.47       Property   Home Towne Suites Bowling Green   0.1%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $521,869   $521,869   $497,625   $32,755                 
3.48       Property   Sun Suites Gulfport Airport   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $447,316   $447,316   $426,536   $32,755                 
3.49       Property   Crestwood Suites Newport News   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $397,614   $397,614   $379,143   $32,755                 
3.50       Property   Home Towne Suites Clarksville   0.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $397,614   $397,614   $379,143   $32,755                 
4       Loan   Ellicott House   6.1%   Silverpeak   Silverpeak   $57,500,000   $57,500,000   $57,500,000   $175,841        Acquisition   ACREG Investment Holdings LLC   ACREG Investment Holdings LLC
5       Loan   401  Market   6.0%   BNYM   BNYM   $56,000,000   $56,000,000   $51,422,739   $116        Acquisition   Miller Real Estate Fund II, LP   Miller Real Estate Fund II, LP
6       Loan   Baldwin Hills Center   3.5%   Silverpeak   Silverpeak   $33,000,000   $33,000,000   $30,287,589   $260        Refinance   John F. Karubian   John F. Karubian
7       Loan   Embassy Suites and Claypool Court   3.2%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $30,000,000   $30,000,000   $26,032,677   $83,333        Refinance   Melvin Simon & Associates, Inc.   Melvin Simon & Associates, Inc.
8       Loan   Rosecroft Mews Apartments   3.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $27,865,000   $27,865,000   $25,642,442   $91,661        Acquisition   Alliant Capital, Ltd.   Alliant Capital, Ltd.
9       Loan   Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1   2.5%   Silverpeak   Silverpeak   $23,355,000   $23,244,278   $17,495,011   $68        Acquisition   Mark Weber   Mark Weber
9.01       Property   508 Fishkill Avenue   0.9%   Silverpeak   Silverpeak   $8,477,000   $8,436,812   $6,350,041   $68                 
9.02       Property   758 East Utah Valley Drive   0.7%   Silverpeak   Silverpeak   $6,702,000   $6,670,227   $5,020,405   $68                 
9.03       Property   10701 East 126th Street North   0.7%   Silverpeak   Silverpeak   $6,434,000   $6,403,498   $4,819,649   $68                 
9.04       Property   1200 North Maitlen Drive   0.2%   Silverpeak   Silverpeak   $1,742,000   $1,733,742   $1,304,916   $68                 
10       Loan   San Diego HHSA Building   2.4%   JLC   JLC   $22,400,000   $22,292,174   $18,176,895   $200        Refinance   Michael D. Abrams   Michael D. Abrams
11       Loan   DoubleTree Commerce   2.3%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $21,600,000   $21,600,000   $19,780,919   $107,463        Acquisition   TH Investment Holdings II, LLC   TH Investment Holdings II, LLC
12       Loan   Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel   2.1%   Rialto   Rialto   $20,000,000   $20,000,000   $19,425,369   $223,464        Refinance   Hartz Financial Corp.   Hartz Financial Corp.
13       Loan   Windwood Oaks Apartments   2.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $18,750,000   $18,750,000   $16,543,506   $53,267        Refinance   Ronald I. Eisenberg   Ronald I. Eisenberg
14       Loan   Stone Gables Apartments   1.9%   Arbor Commercial Mortgage, LLC BNYM   $18,000,000   $17,938,143   $14,736,453   $93,428        Refinance   Benny Tenenbaum   Benny Tenenbaum
15       Loan   Madison Park   1.9%   BNYM   BNYM   $17,900,000   $17,900,000   $15,361,036   $193        Refinance   James A. Smith   James A. Smith
16       Loan   Officescape and Corporate Hill Portfolio   1.8%   Rialto   Rialto   $17,250,000   $17,171,928   $14,132,856   $49        Refinance   Zvi Zaffir   Zvi Zaffir
16.01       Property   Corporate Hill III   0.6%   Rialto   Rialto   $5,681,953   $5,656,237   $4,655,201   $49                 
16.02       Property   Corporate Hill IV   0.5%   Rialto   Rialto   $4,967,456   $4,944,973   $4,069,817   $49                 
16.03       Property   Officescape III   0.2%   Rialto   Rialto   $2,347,633   $2,337,008   $1,923,406   $49                 
16.04       Property   Officescape II   0.2%   Rialto   Rialto   $2,211,538   $2,201,529   $1,811,905   $49                 
16.05       Property   Officescape I   0.2%   Rialto   Rialto   $2,041,420   $2,032,181   $1,672,527   $49                 
17       Loan   University Plains   1.8%   BNYM   BNYM   $16,800,000   $16,800,000   $15,430,439   $31,111        Acquisition   Isaac J. Sitt and Elliot Tamir   Isaac J. Sitt and Elliot Tamir
18       Loan   Ivy Ridge Apartments   1.6%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $14,765,000   $14,765,000   $13,843,870   $71,329        Acquisition   Ronald I. Eisenberg   Ronald I. Eisenberg
19       Loan   Reynolds MHC Portfolio 2   1.5%   Rialto   Rialto   $14,400,000   $14,336,379   $11,840,630   $16,926        Refinance   David H. Reynolds   David H. Reynolds
19.01       Property   Rex Aire MHC   0.3%   Rialto   Rialto   $2,605,575   $2,594,063   $2,142,476   $16,926                 
19.02       Property   Valley View Terrace MHC   0.3%   Rialto   Rialto   $2,496,097   $2,485,069   $2,052,456   $16,926                 
19.03       Property   Mobile Manor Estate   0.2%   Rialto   Rialto   $2,145,768   $2,136,288   $1,764,392   $16,926                 
19.04       Property   West Hill MHC   0.2%   Rialto   Rialto   $1,707,856   $1,700,311   $1,404,312   $16,926                 
19.05       Property   Cherokee Village   0.2%   Rialto   Rialto   $1,707,856   $1,700,311   $1,404,312   $16,926                 
19.06       Property   Mobile Lodge   0.1%   Rialto   Rialto   $1,372,124   $1,366,062   $1,128,251   $16,926                 
19.07       Property   Hillview   0.1%   Rialto   Rialto   $1,262,646   $1,257,067   $1,038,231   $16,926                 

 

 A-1-2

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES

                                                     
                                                     
Loan ID   Footnotes   Property
Flag
  Property Name   % of Initial
Pool Balance
  Mortgage
Loan
Originator
  Mortgage
Loan Seller(1)
  Original
Balance(2)
  Cut-off Date
Balance(2)(3)
  Maturity/ARD
Balance(2)
  Cut-off Date
Balance per SF/
Units/Rooms/Pads(2)
  Loan Purpose   Sponsor(4)   Non-Recourse Carveout Guarantor(4)
19.08       Property   Cherry Acres   0.1%   Rialto   Rialto   $1,102,078   $1,097,209   $906,201   $16,926                 
20       Loan   2100 Acklen Flats   1.5%   JLC   JLC   $14,250,000   $14,181,318   $11,561,063   $337,650        Refinance   H.G. Hill Company   H.G. Hill Company
21       Loan   Holiday Inn Austin   1.5%   Silverpeak   Silverpeak   $14,000,000   $14,000,000   $13,102,375   $74,074        Acquisition   D. Kent Casey, Daniel Williams, Kevin Dingle, John Matthew Whelan III   D. Kent Casey, Daniel Williams, Kevin Dingle, John Matthew Whelan III
22       Loan   Summerlin Gateway Plaza   1.4%   BNYM   BNYM   $13,500,000   $13,500,000   $13,500,000   $216        Acquisition   Investment Concepts, Inc.   Investment Concepts, Inc.
23       Loan   Frisco Plaza   1.4%   Rialto   Rialto   $12,900,000   $12,900,000   $11,242,083   $210        Refinance   Henry Tao; Sung K. Ro; Newton Tran   Henry Tao; Sung K. Ro; Newton Tran
24       Loan   DoubleTree Spokane   1.3%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $12,000,000   $12,000,000   $12,000,000   $32,000        Refinance   HLT Owned VIII Holding LLC and Hilton Domestic Property LLC   HLT Owned VIII Holding LLC and Hilton Domestic Property LLC
25       Loan   VPS MHC Portfolio   1.2%   Rialto   Rialto   $11,685,000   $11,645,016   $9,572,747   $14,448        Refinance   Timothy Balin; Mervyn Dukatt   Timothy Balin; Mervyn Dukatt
25.01       Property   Pinecrest Village   0.6%   Rialto   Rialto   $5,583,584   $5,564,478   $4,574,261   $14,448                 
25.02       Property   Stonegate MHC   0.4%   Rialto   Rialto   $3,309,624   $3,298,299   $2,711,356   $14,448                 
25.03       Property   The Vineyards   0.3%   Rialto   Rialto   $2,791,792   $2,782,239   $2,287,130   $14,448                 
26       Loan   Falcon Glen Apartments   1.2%   BNYM   BNYM   $11,250,000   $11,209,925   $9,158,427   $155,693        Refinance   John J. Wimmer; Mark J. Wimmer   John J. Wimmer; Mark J. Wimmer
27       Loan   Villa Broussard   1.2%   Rialto   Rialto   $10,850,000   $10,850,000   $9,545,379   $108,500        Refinance   B. Wayne Brown; Edward S. Taylor   B. Wayne Brown; Edward S. Taylor
28       Loan   579 Executive Campus   1.1%   JLC   JLC   $10,700,000   $10,649,128   $8,699,830   $96        Refinance   Robert Hayman   Robert Hayman
29       Loan   Savannah Place Apartments   1.1%   BNYM   BNYM   $9,900,000   $9,900,000   $9,313,687   $57,558        Acquisition   Eric S. Rohm; Philip S. Payne   Eric S. Rohm; Philip S. Payne
30       Loan   Park Vista Waupaca   1.0%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $9,350,000   $9,306,002   $7,614,522   $99,000        Refinance   Joseph R. Wagner   Joseph R. Wagner
31       Loan   Staybridge Suites Augusta   0.9%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $9,000,000   $8,881,476   $6,703,356   $96,538        Refinance   Jugal Purohit and Chandra Purohit   Jugal Purohit and Chandra Purohit
32       Loan   Cape Horn Square   0.9%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $8,000,000   $7,972,742   $6,558,199   $67        Refinance   Charles W. Corkum; Miles Gordon   Charles W. Corkum; Miles Gordon
33       Loan   Mesa Ridge   0.8%   Silverpeak   Silverpeak   $7,600,000   $7,600,000   $6,660,352   $30,769        Refinance   Vernon W. Barge, III   Vernon W. Barge, III
34       Loan   Park at Bellaire   0.7%   Silverpeak   Silverpeak   $7,000,000   $6,978,574   $5,829,594   $31,294        Refinance   Charles V. Miller, Jr.   Charles V. Miller, Jr.
35       Loan   Arthur Square   0.7%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $6,737,300   $6,737,300   $5,793,462   $29,811        Refinance   Michael Hardage   Michael Hardage
36       Loan   Holiday Inn Express Atlanta NE I-85 Clairmont   0.7%   Rialto   Rialto   $6,650,000   $6,629,096   $5,517,182   $82,864        Refinance   Taraben Patel; Alpesh Patel   Taraben Patel; Alpesh Patel
37       Loan   Lantern Estates MHP   0.7%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $6,500,000   $6,500,000   $5,625,275   $29,545        Refinance   Iman Kiritsis; Thomas G. Kiritsis, II   Iman Kiritsis; Thomas G. Kiritsis, II
38       Loan   Stony Creek Portfolio   0.7%   Silverpeak   Silverpeak   $6,200,000   $6,172,366   $5,091,369   $45,721        Refinance   Sanjay R. Gandhi; Manisha S. Gandhi   Sanjay R. Gandhi; Manisha S. Gandhi
38.01       Property   Hampton Inn   0.4%   Silverpeak   Silverpeak   $3,940,000   $3,922,439   $3,235,483   $45,721                 
38.02       Property   Sleep Inn   0.2%   Silverpeak   Silverpeak   $2,260,000   $2,249,927   $1,855,886   $45,721                 
39       Loan   Pineherst Apartments   0.7%   Column Financial, Inc.   Column Financial, Inc.   $6,130,000   $6,130,000   $5,623,496   $63,854        Acquisition   Beau Jaussi; Chad Packard   Beau Jaussi; Chad Packard
40       Loan   Heritage Square   0.6%   Rialto   Rialto   $5,850,000   $5,850,000   $5,174,116   $111        Refinance   Robert T. Rasmussen   Robert T. Rasmussen
41       Loan   Tower East Offices   0.6%   Rialto   Rialto   $5,325,000   $5,307,511   $4,389,636   $32        Acquisition   The Equity Technology Group, Inc.   The Equity Technology Group, Inc.
42       Loan   Walgreens - Philadelphia   0.6%   Rialto   Rialto   $5,300,000   $5,300,000   $4,856,058   $383        Acquisition   Stephen F. Anderson; Donald A. Campbell; Sarosh D. Kumana   Stephen F. Anderson; Donald A. Campbell; Sarosh D. Kumana
43       Loan   Grayson Self-Storage Portfolio   0.6%   Rialto   Rialto   $5,200,000   $5,200,000   $4,573,713   $5,445        Acquisition   Richard Gene Patterson; Deno Taylor Maggi; Heritage Partners LLC   Richard Gene Patterson; Deno Taylor Maggi; Heritage Partners LLC
43.01       Property   Five Star Storage   0.2%   Rialto   Rialto   $2,225,000   $2,225,000   $1,957,021   $5,445                 
43.02       Property   Hometown Storage   0.2%   Rialto   Rialto   $1,500,000   $1,500,000   $1,319,340   $5,445                 
43.03       Property   Easy Self Storage   0.2%   Rialto   Rialto   $1,475,000   $1,475,000   $1,297,351   $5,445                 
44       Loan   Cypress Gardens MHC   0.5%   Pillar   Column Financial, Inc.   $5,000,000   $5,000,000   $4,289,390   $38,168        Refinance   Kim W. Eggleston   Kim W. Eggleston
45       Loan   Pokras Properties   0.5%   Rialto   Rialto   $4,975,200   $4,975,200   $4,301,555   $256        Refinance   Norman M. Pokras; Sheila F. Pokras   Norman M. Pokras; Sheila F. Pokras
45.01       Property   Tropicana Centre   0.3%   Rialto   Rialto   $2,618,526   $2,618,526   $2,263,976   $256                 
45.02       Property   Flamingo Jones Plaza   0.3%   Rialto   Rialto   $2,356,674   $2,356,674   $2,037,579   $256                 
46       Loan   Avalon Apartments   0.5%   Rialto   Rialto   $4,850,000   $4,850,000   $4,292,671   $16,840        Acquisition   Patrick Nelson; Brian Nelson   Patrick Nelson; Brian Nelson
47       Loan   Custer Bridges   0.5%   Rialto   Rialto   $4,500,000   $4,500,000   $3,964,251   $320        Acquisition   Lewis Thomas Crowell   Lewis Thomas Crowell
48       Loan   The Plazas at Lakewood Forest   0.5%   Rialto   Rialto   $4,450,000   $4,450,000   $4,105,014   $168        Acquisition   Lakeview Crossing Shopping Center Dallas, TX. Limited Partnership   Lakeview Crossing Shopping Center Dallas, TX. Limited Partnership
49       Loan   Magnolia Lane MHC   0.5%   Pillar   Column Financial, Inc.   $4,400,000   $4,384,422   $3,585,460   $91,342        Refinance   Jerry Jacobson   Jerry Jacobson
50       Loan   Dominion Market Plaza   0.4%   JLC   JLC   $4,160,000   $4,139,603   $3,093,480   $55        Refinance   Martin H. Graff; Martin J. Goldman   Martin H. Graff; Martin J. Goldman
51       Loan   West Side Plaza   0.4%   Rialto   Rialto   $4,000,000   $4,000,000   $3,470,421   $109        Refinance   Jeffrey J. Haen   Jeffrey J. Haen
52       Loan   Comfort Inn Lumberton   0.4%   Rialto   Rialto   $4,000,000   $3,982,446   $3,044,898   $56,892        Refinance   Harish S. Amin; Bhanu H. Amin   Harish S. Amin; Bhanu H. Amin
53       Loan   New Lebanon Plaza   0.4%   Rialto   Rialto   $3,840,000   $3,840,000   $2,989,361   $74        Refinance   Rubin Pachulski Properties 36, LLC   Rubin Pachulski Properties 36, LLC
54       Loan   Duke University Medical Office   0.4%   JLC   JLC   $3,750,000   $3,750,000   $3,304,577   $234        Acquisition   Louis J. Rogers   Louis J. Rogers
55       Loan   Quantum On The Bay Retail   0.4%   Rialto   Rialto   $3,450,000   $3,450,000   $3,038,607   $500        Acquisition   Dennis Cieri   Dennis Cieri
56       Loan   Springfield Meadows   0.3%   Rialto   Rialto   $3,250,000   $3,235,098   $2,657,416   $26,089        Refinance   Kamal H. Shouhayib   Kamal H. Shouhayib
57       Loan   Plover Pine Village   0.3%   BNYM   BNYM   $3,250,000   $3,234,175   $2,632,459   $13,762        Refinance   Matthew J. Ricciardella   Matthew J. Ricciardella
58       Loan   Hot Springs   0.3%   BNYM   BNYM   $3,150,000   $3,150,000   $2,656,601   $131        Refinance   James J. Morrison, Jr.   James J. Morrison, Jr.
59       Loan   Woodland MHC/RV Resort   0.2%   Pillar   Column Financial, Inc.   $1,825,000   $1,816,632   $1,492,242   $27,525        Acquisition   Caddis Capital Investments LLC, Trico Fund III LLC   Caddis Capital Investments LLC, Trico Fund III LLC

 

 A-1-3

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES

                                                                                     
                MORTGAGED PROPERTY CHARACTERISTICS                                                      
Loan ID   Footnotes   Property
Flag
  Property Name   No. of
Properties
  General Property Type   Detailed Property Type   Title Type(5)(6)  
Ground Lease
Initial Lease
Expiration Date(5)
  Address   City   County   State   Zip Code   Year Built   Year Renovated   Net Rentable Area
SF/Units/Acres/
Rooms/Pads(7)
  Units of
Measure
  Occupancy
Rate(7)(8)
  Occupancy Rate
As-of Date
  Appraised
Value(9)
  Appraisal
As-of Date
1       Loan   GLP Industrial Portfolio A   114   Industrial   Various   Fee       Various   Various   Various   Various   Various   Various   Various   26,878,777   Square Feet   94.4%   10/1/2015   $2,090,000,000   Various
1.001       Property   Inland Empire Indian Ave DC   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       3700 Indian Avenue   Perris   Riverside   CA   92571   2009       1,309,754   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $119,000,000   9/14/2015
1.002       Property   Centerpointe 4   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       23400 Cactus Avenue   Moreno Valley   Riverside   CA   92553   2007       1,280,446   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $103,100,000   9/14/2015
1.003       Property   Hofer Ranch IC Bldg 1   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       2825 East Jurupa Street   Ontario   San Bernardino   CA   91761   2012       612,104   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $58,600,000   9/15/2015
1.004       Property   Denver DC   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       17901 East 40th Avenue   Aurora   Adams   CO   80011   2013       553,757   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $51,500,000   8/21/2015
1.005       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 4   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       777 Freeport Parkway   Coppell   Dallas   TX   75019   1980       727,508   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $51,400,000   8/17/2015
1.006       Property   Ontario Mills DC   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       5125 Ontario Mills Parkway   Ontario   San Bernardino   CA   91764   2013       520,161   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $48,500,000   9/14/2015
1.007       Property   Hagerstown Distribution Center   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       16500 Hunters Green Parkway   Hagerstown   Washington   MD   21740   1998       824,298   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $46,000,000   8/27/2015
1.008       Property   Beckwith Farms DC   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       12008 Eastgate Boulevard   Mount Juliet   Wilson   TN   37090   2013       706,500   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $45,000,000   8/28/2015
1.009       Property   Crossroads DC I   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       7481 Coca Cola Drive   Baltimore   Baltimore   MD   21075   2007       456,500   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $43,900,000   8/25/2015
1.010       Property   Centerpointe 6   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       23700 Cactus Avenue   Moreno Valley   Riverside   CA   92553   2007       532,926   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $43,300,000   9/14/2015
1.011       Property   I-95 DC   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       1413 Tangier Drive   White Marsh   Baltimore   MD   21220   2014       449,299   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $40,400,000   8/25/2015
1.012       Property   Chino Spec Forward   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       13880 Monte Vista Avenue   Chino   San Bernardino   CA   91710   2014       409,930   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $39,600,000   9/15/2015
1.013       Property   Bedford Park II   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       5445 West 73rd Street   Bedford Park   Cook   IL   60638   2006       470,160   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $38,500,000   8/22/2015
1.014       Property   Landover DC   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       6304 Sheriff Road   Landover   Prince George’s   MD   20785   1963   2013   507,072   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $33,500,000   8/25/2015
1.015       Property   North Plainfield 8   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       558 Airtech Parkway   Plainfield   Hendricks   IN   46168   1997       798,096   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $29,300,000   8/19/2015
1.016       Property   Sterling DC   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       1950 Sterling Avenue   Ontario   San Bernardino   CA   91761   1990       300,172   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $28,800,000   9/15/2015
1.017       Property   Clifton DC   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       261 River Road   Clifton   Passaic   NJ   07014   2004       230,953   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $27,800,000   9/24/2015
1.018       Property   Beckwith Farms 3   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       12014 Eastgate Boulevard   Mt. Juliet   Wilson   TN   37090   2009       480,000   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $27,800,000   8/28/2015
1.019       Property   Collington Commerce Center   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       1049 Prince Georges Boulevard   Upper Marlboro   Prince George’s   MD   20774   1990       239,742   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $25,900,000   8/25/2015
1.020       Property   Bedford Park IB   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       5151 West 73rd Street   Bedford Park   Cook   IL   60638   2006       272,446   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $25,600,000   8/22/2015
1.021       Property   Elam Farms DC   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       3209 Elam Farms Parkway   Murfreesboro   Rutherford   TN   37127   2009       363,500   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $24,500,000   8/28/2015
1.022       Property   Champagne DC   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       1670 Champagne Avenue   Ontario   San Bernardino   CA   91761   2000       263,670   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $23,300,000   9/15/2015
1.023       Property   Bridge Point 1   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       1000 Davey Road   Woodridge   DuPage   IL   60517   2009       264,183   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $22,500,000   8/19/2015
1.024       Property   Center Square DC   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       2359 Center Square Road   Logan Township   Gloucester   NJ   08085   1992       299,520   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $22,000,000   9/15/2015
1.025       Property   Park 355   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       2145 Internationale Parkway   Woodridge   DuPage   IL   60517   2008       254,385   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $21,900,000   8/19/2015
1.026       Property   Commerce Farms DC 3   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       488 Bridgestone Parkway   Lebanon   Wilson   TN   37090   2005       456,500   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $21,100,000   8/28/2015
1.027       Property   Brandon Woods DC   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       7603 Energy Parkway   Baltimore   Baltimore   MD   21226   1995       274,152   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $20,500,000   8/25/2015
1.028       Property   Chantilly DC   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       3920 Stonecroft Boulevard   Chantilly   Fairfax   VA   20151   1998       160,111   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $20,200,000   8/24/2015
1.029       Property   Bolingbrook CC Bldg 3   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       115 East Crossroads Parkway   Bolingbrook   Will   IL   60440   2003       284,747   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $19,500,000   8/19/2015
1.030       Property   Northpoint CC   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       350 South Northpoint Drive   Coppell   Dallas   TX   75019   2013       300,800   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $19,500,000   8/20/2015
1.031       Property   Franklin Square IC I   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       10001 Franklin Square Drive   Rossville   Baltimore   MD   21236   1996       218,532   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $19,300,000   8/25/2015
1.032       Property   Rock Quarry Building #1   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       4024 Rock Quarry   Dallas   Dallas   TX   75211   2007       324,000   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $19,100,000   8/27/2015
1.033       Property   Aurora DC III   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       2380 Diehl Road   Aurora   DuPage   IL   60502   1996       304,482   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $19,000,000   8/18/2015
1.034       Property   Washington (DC) Corporate Center   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       2850 New York Avenue North East   Washington   District of Columbia DC   20002   1965       122,708   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $18,400,000   8/25/2015
1.035       Property   Aurora DC 1   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       1203 Bilter Road   Aurora   Kane   IL   60502   2007       294,740   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $18,100,000   8/18/2015
1.036       Property   Waterfront DC   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       100 Burma Road   Jersey City   Hudson   NJ   07305   1963       167,000   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $17,900,000   9/24/2015
1.037       Property   Pureland DC I   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       2239 High Hill Road   Logan Township   Gloucester   NJ   08085   1986       273,333   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $17,800,000   9/15/2015
1.038       Property   Bedford Park IA   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       5139 West 73rd Street   Bedford Park   Cook   IL   60638   2006       270,789   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $17,800,000   8/22/2015
1.039       Property   Prairie Point Bldg 3   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       2043 Corporate Drive   Naperville   DuPage   IL   60563   1999       303,800   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $17,100,000   8/18/2015
1.040       Property   Greenwood DC   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       700 Commerce Parkway   Greenwood   Johnson   IN   46143   1999       450,000   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $16,600,000   8/19/2015
1.041       Property   Austin DC III   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       2120 Grand Avenue Parkway   Austin   Travis   TX   78728   2008       171,586   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $15,500,000   8/10/2015
1.042       Property   Franklin Square II   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       9951 Franklin Square Drive   Rossville   Baltimore   MD   21236   2014       192,000   Square Feet   50.0%   10/1/2015   $15,500,000   8/25/2015
1.043       Property   Pureland DC II   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       2255 High Hill Road   Logan Township   Gloucester   NJ   08085   1989       217,047   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $15,100,000   9/15/2015
1.044       Property   Somerset IC   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       1600 Cottontail Lane   Frankin Township   Somerset   NJ   08873   1988       180,402   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $15,000,000   9/22/2015
1.045       Property   Rock Quarry Building #2   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       3737 Rock Quarry   Dallas   Dallas   TX   75211   2007       251,100   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $14,900,000   8/27/2015
1.046       Property   Brandon Woods DC II   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       7621 Energy Parkway   Baltimore   Baltimore   MD   21226   1997       222,636   Square Feet       10/1/2015   $14,900,000   8/25/2015
1.047       Property   Centerpointe 5   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       14300 Graham Street   Moreno Valley   Riverside   CA   92553   2007       180,043   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $14,900,000   9/14/2015
1.048       Property   Industrial Parkway (CA) DC   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       5404 Industrial Parkway   San Bernardino   San Bernardino   CA   92407   2008       191,216   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $14,800,000   9/14/2015
1.049       Property   Beckwith Farms 2   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       12002 Eastgate Boulevard   Mt. Juliet   Wilson   TN   37090   2009       247,500   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $14,700,000   8/28/2015
1.050       Property   North Plainfield 2   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       595 Perry Road   Plainfield   Hendricks   IN   46168   2000       444,580   Square Feet   28.9%   10/1/2015   $14,500,000   8/19/2015
1.051       Property   North Plainfield 4   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       909 Whitaker Road   Plainfield   Hendricks   IN   46168   1998       381,493   Square Feet   75.0%   10/1/2015   $14,100,000   8/19/2015
1.052       Property   North Plainfield 5   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       849 Whitaker Road   Plainfield   Hendricks   IN   46168   1999       381,472   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $14,100,000   8/19/2015
1.053       Property   Somerset IC II Building I   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       400 Pierce Street   Somerset   Somerset   NJ   08873   1986       157,244   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $14,000,000   9/22/2015
1.054       Property   BWI Commerce Center II   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       7463 New Ridge Road   Hanover   Baltimore   MD   21076   1981       198,369   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $13,900,000   8/25/2015
1.055       Property   Commerce Farms DC 4   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       610 Bridgestone Parkway   Lebanon   Wilson   TN   37090   2007       277,500   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $13,500,000   8/28/2015
1.056       Property   Rock Run Bldg 6   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       4001 Olympic Boulevard   Joliet   Will   IL   60431   2003       277,776   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $13,300,000   8/19/2015
1.057       Property   Bolingbrook CC Bldg 4   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       365 Marquette Drive   Bolingbrook   Will   IL   60440   2005       228,480   Square Feet       10/1/2015   $12,500,000   8/19/2015
1.058       Property   Bridge Point 2   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       1020 Davey Road   Woodridge   DuPage   IL   60517   2009       119,122   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $12,200,000   8/19/2015
1.059       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 3 (Austin DC I)   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       4101 Smith School Road   Austin   Travis   TX   78744   2008       108,800   Square Feet   82.4%   10/1/2015   $12,100,000   8/10/2015
1.060       Property   10th Street Business Park 2   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       1809 10th Street   Plano   Collin   TX   75074   1999       151,232   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $11,800,000   8/26/2015
1.061       Property   Park 55   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       575 West Crossroads Parkway   Bolingbrook   Will   IL   60440   2003       145,000   Square Feet   31.0%   10/1/2015   $11,700,000   8/19/2015
1.062       Property   Valwood West Industrial A   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       2025 West Beltline Road   Carrollton   Dallas   TX   75006   1997       201,354   Square Feet   81.9%   10/1/2015   $11,500,000   8/27/2015
1.063       Property   Baltimore IC   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       8801 Citation Road   Baltimore   Baltimore   MD   21221   1969       156,797   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $11,200,000   8/25/2015
1.064       Property   Englewood DC   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       330 South Van Brunt Street   Englewood   Bergen   NJ   07631   1978       103,000   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $10,400,000   9/17/2015
1.065       Property   Centerpointe 9   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       23650 Brodiaea Avenue   Moreno Valley   Riverside   CA   92553   2007       130,002   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $10,400,000   9/14/2015
1.066       Property   Aurora DC 2   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       1207 Bilter Road   Aurora   Kane   IL   60502   2007       124,897   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $10,300,000   8/18/2015
1.067       Property   Redlands Industrial Center IB   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       2456 Lugonia Avenue   Redlands   San Bernardino   CA   92374   2008       128,141   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $10,000,000   9/14/2015
1.068       Property   Somerset IC II Building II   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       625 Pierce Street   Somerset   Somerset   NJ   08873   1988       117,651   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $9,900,000   9/22/2015
1.069       Property   Hofer Ranch TRS Building 3   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       2880 East Jurupa Street   Ontario   San Bernardino   CA   91761   2012       103,646   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $9,700,000   9/15/2015
1.070       Property   BWI Commerce Center I   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       7453 Candlewood Road   Hanover   Baltimore   MD   21076   1986       128,800   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $9,500,000   8/25/2015
1.071       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 1 (Austin DC I)   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       4101 Smith School Road   Austin   Travis   TX   78744   2008       108,800   Square Feet   76.5%   10/1/2015   $9,500,000   8/10/2015
1.072       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 3 (Austin DC II)   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       16310 Bratton Lane   Austin   Travis   TX   78728   2008       99,200   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $9,500,000   8/10/2015
1.073       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 2   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       921 West Bethel Road Bldg 200   Coppell   Dallas   TX   75019   2009       144,000   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $9,500,000   8/17/2015
1.074       Property   Concours DC   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       5505 Concours Street   Ontario   San Bernardino   CA   91764   2001       102,878   Square Feet       10/1/2015   $9,400,000   9/14/2015
1.075       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 2 (Austin DC II)   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       16310 Bratton Lane   Austin   Travis   TX   78728   2008       99,200   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $9,300,000   8/10/2015
1.076       Property   Hagerstown - Industrial Lane DC   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       16604 Industrial Lane   Williamsport   Washington   MD   21795   1986       170,858   Square Feet   94.8%   10/1/2015   $9,200,000   8/27/2015
1.077       Property   Maple Point 1   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       10335 Argonne Woods Drive   Woodridge   DuPage   IL   60517   2002       84,960   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $9,200,000   8/19/2015
1.078       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 1   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       921 West Bethel Road Bldg 100   Coppell   Dallas   TX   75019   2009       140,000   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $9,100,000   8/17/2015
1.079       Property   Capital Beltway CC   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       4501 Auth Place   Suitland   Prince George’s   MD   20746   1986       113,512   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $9,000,000   8/25/2015
1.080       Property   Centerpointe Trailer Lot   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       23400 Cactus Avenue   Moreno Valley   Riverside   CA   92553   2014       0   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $8,800,000   9/14/2015
1.081       Property   Randall Crossing DC   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       2755 Alft Lane   Elgin   Kane   IL   60124   2007       100,294   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $8,700,000   8/18/2015
1.082       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 2 (Austin DC I)   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       4101 Smith School Road   Austin   Travis   TX   78744   2008       108,800   Square Feet   35.3%   10/1/2015   $8,500,000   8/10/2015
1.083       Property   Maple Point 2   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       10330 Argonne Woods Drive   Woodridge   DuPage   IL   60517   2002       81,583   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $8,200,000   8/19/2015
1.084       Property   Hollins End 6   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       4733 Trident Court   Halethorpe   Baltimore   MD   21227   1972       120,000   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $8,200,000   8/25/2015
1.085       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 3   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       921 West Bethel Road Bldg 300   Coppell   Dallas   TX   75019   2009       130,250   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $8,000,000   8/17/2015
1.086       Property   Redlands Industrial Center II   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       2466 Lugonia Avenue   Redlands   San Bernardino   CA   92374   2008       99,363   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $7,900,000   9/14/2015
1.087       Property   Hollins End 1   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       4734-4756 Trident Court   Halethorpe   Baltimore   MD   21227   1972       120,796   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $7,700,000   8/25/2015
1.088       Property   Hollins End 2   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       4710-4732 Trident Court   Halethorpe   Baltimore   MD   21227   1972       120,312   Square Feet   66.8%   10/1/2015   $7,700,000   8/25/2015
1.089       Property   Valwood West Industrial D   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       2029 Westgate Drive   Carrollton   Dallas   TX   75006   1998       127,620   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $7,600,000   8/27/2015
1.090       Property   Redlands Industrial Center IA   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       1450 Mountain View   Redlands   San Bernardino   CA   92374   2008       99,580   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $7,600,000   9/14/2015
1.091       Property   Valwood West Industrial C   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       2045 Westgate Drive   Carrollton   Dallas   TX   75006   1999       134,266   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $7,500,000   8/27/2015
1.092       Property   10th Street Business Park 1   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       1801 10th Street   Plano   Collin   TX   75074   1999       100,000   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $7,500,000   8/26/2015
1.093       Property   Columbia Park IC   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       2109 Columbia Park Drive   Edgewood   Harford   MD   21040   1997       107,070   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $6,700,000   8/25/2015
1.094       Property   Valley View BC Bldg 2   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       5375 FAA Boulevard   Irving   Dallas   TX   75061   2006       117,000   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $6,700,000   8/17/2015
1.095       Property   Valley View BC Bldg 1   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       5325 FAA Boulevard   Irving   Dallas   TX   75061   2006       91,674   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $6,400,000   8/17/2015
1.096       Property   Crossroads DC III   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       7451 Coca Cola Drive   Baltimore   Baltimore   MD   21075   2007       50,850   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $6,200,000   8/25/2015
1.097       Property   Northpointe DC Bldg 1   1   Industrial   Flex   Fee       44901 Falcon Place   Dulles   Loudoun   VA   20166   1989       46,432   Square Feet   84.0%   10/1/2015   $5,900,000   8/24/2015
1.098       Property   Park 88   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       2580 Diehl Road   Aurora   DuPage   IL   60502   2003       65,477   Square Feet   77.8%   10/1/2015   $5,600,000   8/18/2015
1.099       Property   Ameriplex   1   Industrial   Flex   Fee       5252 Decatur Boulevard   Indianapolis   Marion   IN   46241   1997       119,000   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $5,600,000   8/19/2015

 

 A-1-4

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES

                                                                                     
                MORTGAGED PROPERTY CHARACTERISTICS                                                      
Loan ID   Footnotes   Property
Flag
  Property Name   No. of
Properties
  General Property Type   Detailed Property Type   Title Type(5)(6)  
Ground Lease
Initial Lease
Expiration Date(5)
  Address   City   County   State   Zip Code   Year Built   Year Renovated   Net Rentable Area
SF/Units/Acres/
Rooms/Pads(7)
  Units of
Measure
  Occupancy
Rate(7)(8)
  Occupancy Rate
As-of Date
  Appraised
Value(9)
  Appraisal
As-of Date
1.100       Property   Vista Point South 5   1   Industrial   Flex   Fee       633 East State Highway 121 Bypass   Coppell   Dallas   TX   75019   2007       41,223   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $5,500,000   8/20/2015
1.101       Property   Hollins End 5   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       4715 Trident Court   Halethorpe   Baltimore   MD   21227   1972       80,618   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $5,200,000   8/25/2015
1.102       Property   Northpointe DC Bldg 2   1   Industrial   Flex   Fee       44931 Falcon Place   Dulles   Loudoun   VA   20166   1988       36,654   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $5,100,000   8/24/2015
1.103       Property   Vista Point South 6   1   Industrial   Flex   Fee       645 East State Highway 121 Bypass   Coppell   Dallas   TX   75019   2007       36,080   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $4,800,000   8/20/2015
1.104       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 1 (Austin DC II)   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       16310 Bratton Lane   Austin   Travis   TX   78728   2008       51,200   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $4,800,000   8/10/2015
1.105       Property   Vista Point South 4   1   Industrial   Flex   Fee       621 East State Highway 121 Bypass   Coppell   Dallas   TX   75019   2007       37,100   Square Feet   31.6%   10/1/2015   $4,500,000   8/20/2015
1.106       Property   Vista Point South 3   1   Industrial   Flex   Fee       615 East State Highway 121 Bypass   Coppell   Dallas   TX   75019   2005       35,580   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $4,400,000   8/20/2015
1.107       Property   North Plainfield 3   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       923 Whitaker Road   Plainfield   Hendricks   IN   46168   1997       123,200   Square Feet   42.9%   10/1/2015   $4,000,000   8/19/2015
1.108       Property   Vista Point South 1   1   Industrial   Flex   Fee       609 East State Highway 121 Bypass   Coppell   Dallas   TX   75019   2005       27,770   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $3,700,000   8/20/2015
1.109       Property   Bolingbrook VMF   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       273 Marquette Drive   Bolingbrook   Will   IL   60440   2004       19,314   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $3,500,000   8/19/2015
1.110       Property   Vista Point South 2   1   Industrial   Flex   Fee       611 East State Highway 121 Bypass   Coppell   Dallas   TX   75019   2005       30,200   Square Feet   42.3%   10/1/2015   $3,100,000   8/20/2015
1.111       Property   Hollins End 3   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       4700 Trident Court   Halethorpe   Baltimore   MD   21227   1972       44,374   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $2,900,000   8/25/2015
1.112       Property   Hollins End 4   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       4701 Trident Court   Halethorpe   Baltimore   MD   21227   1972       33,600   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $2,200,000   8/25/2015
1.113       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 6   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       777 Freeport Parkway   Coppell   Dallas   TX   75019   1996       12,500   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $1,000,000   8/17/2015
1.114       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 5   1   Industrial   Warehouse   Fee       777 Freeport Parkway   Coppell   Dallas   TX   75019   1980       13,927   Square Feet   100.0%   10/1/2015   $900,000   8/17/2015
2       Loan   FedEx Brooklyn   1   Industrial   Distribution Warehouse   Fee       830 Fountain Avenue   Brooklyn   Kings   NY   11208   2015       278,721   Square Feet   100.0%   2/6/2016   $195,000,000   8/26/2015
3       Loan   Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio   50   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       Various   Various   Various   Various   Various   Various   Various   6,106   Rooms   76.3%   4/30/2015   $311,000,000   Various
3.01       Property   Crestwood Suites Denver - Aurora   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       14090 East Evans Avenue   Aurora   Arapahoe   CO   80014   2000   2013-2014   148   Rooms   79.1%   4/30/2015   $13,300,000   5/5/2015
3.02       Property   Sun Suites New Orleans (Metairie)   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       4409 Hearst Street   Metairie   Jefferson   LA   70001   1998   2013-2014   132   Rooms   84.0%   4/30/2015   $12,400,000   5/7/2015
3.03       Property   Sun Suites New Orleans (Harvey)   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       1101 Manhattan Boulevard   Harvey   Jefferson   LA   70058   1998   2013-2014   126   Rooms   85.3%   4/30/2015   $11,200,000   5/7/2015
3.04       Property   Sun Suites Hobby (Clearlake)   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       12485 Gulf Freeway   Houston   Harris   TX   77034   1999   2013-2014   135   Rooms   91.1%   4/30/2015   $10,800,000   5/5/2015
3.05       Property   Sun Suites Plano   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       200 Russeau Drive   Plano   Collin   TX   75023   1998   2013-2014   135   Rooms   91.0%   4/30/2015   $10,400,000   5/5/2015
3.06       Property   Sun Suites Westchase   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       3100 West Sam Houston Parkway South   Houston   Harris   TX   77042   1998   2013-2014   127   Rooms   82.0%   4/30/2015   $10,300,000   5/4/2015
3.07       Property   Crestwood Suites Marietta Roswell Road   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       2030 Roswell Road   Marietta   Cobb   GA   30062   2001   2013-2014   125   Rooms   88.8%   4/30/2015   $8,900,000   4/30/2015
3.08       Property   Sun Suites Sugar Land (Stafford)   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       11620 Lebon Lane   Stafford   Fort Bend   TX   77477   1997   2013-2014   146   Rooms   88.3%   4/30/2015   $8,400,000   5/4/2015
3.09       Property   Sun Suites Raleigh   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       3215 Capital Boulevard   Raleigh   Wake   NC   27604   1999   2013-2014   137   Rooms   79.8%   4/30/2015   $8,000,000   5/6/2015
3.10       Property   Sun Suites Intercontinental Greenspoint   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       12010 Kuykendahl Road   Houston   Harris   TX   77067   1998       135   Rooms   88.3%   4/30/2015   $8,000,000   5/5/2015
3.11       Property   Crestwood Suites Nashville Madison   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       665 Myatt Drive   Madison   Davidson   TN   37115   1998   2013-2014   137   Rooms   90.3%   4/30/2015   $7,900,000   5/1/2015
3.12       Property   Sun Suites Cumming   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       555 Lake Center Parkway   Cumming   Forsyth   GA   30040   1997   2013-2014   127   Rooms   75.1%   4/30/2015   $7,900,000   5/4/2015
3.13       Property   Crestwood Suites Murfreesboro   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       1345 Old Fort Parkway   Murfreesboro   Rutherford   TN   37129   1998   2013-2014   136   Rooms   83.8%   4/30/2015   $7,400,000   5/1/2015
3.14       Property   Sun Suites Smyrna   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       3000 Highlands Parkway   Smyrna   Cobb   GA   30082   1997   2013-2014   125   Rooms   93.8%   4/30/2015   $7,100,000   4/30/2015
3.15       Property   Sun Suites Dallas - Garland   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       10477 Metric Drive   Dallas   Dallas   TX   75243   1998   2013-2014   135   Rooms   90.8%   4/30/2015   $7,100,000   5/5/2015
3.16       Property   Sun Suites DFW Airport - Lewisville   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       324 East Corporate Drive   Lewisville   Denton   TX   75067   1998   2013-2014   135   Rooms   85.4%   4/30/2015   $7,100,000   5/5/2015
3.17       Property   Sun Suites Charlotte - Matthews   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       8530 East Independence Boulevard   Charlotte   Mecklenburg   NC   28227   1999   2013-2014   140   Rooms   81.5%   4/30/2015   $6,900,000   5/4/2015
3.18       Property   Crestwood Suites Disney Orlando   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       8010 Presidents Drive   Orlando   Orange   FL   32809   1998   2013-2014   144   Rooms   78.0%   4/30/2015   $6,800,000   5/7/2015
3.19       Property   Crestwood Suites Orlando UCF   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       11424 University Boulevard   Orlando   Orange   FL   32817   1999   2013-2014   134   Rooms   79.8%   4/30/2015   $6,800,000   5/7/2015
3.20       Property   Crestwood Suites Snellville   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       1784 Presidential Circle   Snellville   Gwinnett   GA   30078   1992   2013-2014   130   Rooms   92.4%   4/30/2015   $6,700,000   5/2/2015
3.21       Property   Sun Suites Suwanee   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       95 Celebration Drive   Suwanee   Gwinnett   GA   30024   1997   2013-2014   127   Rooms   82.6%   4/30/2015   $6,600,000   5/4/2015
3.22       Property   Home Towne Suites Kannapolis   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       3200 Cloverleaf Parkway   Kannapolis   Cabarrus   NC   28083   1999   2013-2014   80   Rooms   74.0%   4/30/2015   $6,600,000   5/4/2015
3.23       Property   Sun Suites Corpus Christi   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       5142 Oakhurst Drive   Corpus Christi   Nueces   TX   78411   1998   2013-2014   135   Rooms   71.6%   4/30/2015   $5,900,000   5/4/2015
3.24       Property   Home Towne Suites Tuscaloosa   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       1650 Veterans Memorial Parkway   Tuscaloosa   Tuscaloosa   AL   35404   2004   2013-2014   124   Rooms   53.5%   4/30/2015   $5,900,000   5/6/2015
3.25       Property   Sun Suites Jacksonville   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       8555 Baymeadows Way   Jacksonville   Duval   FL   32256   2000   2013-2014   135   Rooms   76.3%   4/30/2015   $5,800,000   5/7/2015
3.26       Property   Sun Suites Chesapeake   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       1520 Crossways Boulevard   Chesapeake   Chesapeake   VA   23320   2000   2013-2014   135   Rooms   71.2%   4/30/2015   $5,800,000   5/6/2015
3.27       Property   Crestwood Suites Fort Myers   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       7071 Lakeridge Court Southwest   Fort Myers   Lee   FL   33907   2000   2013-2014   137   Rooms   58.5%   4/30/2015   $5,700,000   5/8/2015
3.28       Property   Crestwood Suites Greensboro Airport   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       501 Americhase Drive   Greensboro   Guilford   NC   27409   2000   2013-2014   137   Rooms   68.8%   4/30/2015   $5,700,000   5/5/2015
3.29       Property   Crestwood Suites Austin   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       12989 Research Boulevard   Austin   Williamson   TX   78750   1998   2013-2014   151   Rooms   65.9%   4/30/2015   $5,500,000   5/6/2015
3.30       Property   Sun Suites Gwinnett   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       3720 Steve Reynolds Boulevard   Duluth   Gwinnett   GA   30096   1996   2013-2014   102   Rooms   93.0%   4/30/2015   $5,500,000   5/4/2015
3.31       Property   Crestwood Suites Marietta - Town Center Mall   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       2353 Barrett Creek Parkway   Marietta   Cobb   GA   30066   1996   2013-2014   133   Rooms   80.3%   4/30/2015   $5,300,000   4/30/2015
3.32       Property   Crestwood Suites Baton Rouge   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       5222 South Sherwood Forest Boulevard   Baton Rouge   East Baton Rouge LA   70816   1998   2013-2014   137   Rooms   77.6%   4/30/2015   $5,100,000   5/7/2015
3.33       Property   Home Towne Suites Columbus   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       6040 Knology Way   Columbus   Muscogee   GA   31909   2007   2013-2014   78   Rooms   69.2%   4/30/2015   $4,900,000   5/6/2015
3.34       Property   Crestwood Suites NW Houston   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       12925 Northwest Freeway   Houston   Harris   TX   77040   1997   2013-2014   146   Rooms   68.8%   4/30/2015   $4,800,000   5/5/2015
3.35       Property   Home Towne Suites Auburn   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       1188 Commerce Drive   Auburn   Lee   AL   36830   1999   2013-2014   64   Rooms   79.8%   4/30/2015   $4,800,000   5/6/2015
3.36       Property   Sun Suites Stockbridge   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       2235 Mount Zion Parkway   Morrow   Clayton   GA   30260   1995   2013-2014   126   Rooms   90.4%   4/30/2015   $4,500,000   5/2/2015
3.37       Property   Home Towne Suites Anderson   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       151 Civic Center Boulevard   Anderson   Anderson   SC   29625   1999   2013-2014   80   Rooms   64.8%   4/30/2015   $4,200,000   5/4/2015
3.38       Property   Crestwood Suites Colorado Springs   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       6210 Corporate Drive   Colorado Springs   El Paso   CO   80919   2000   2013-2014   147   Rooms   51.5%   4/30/2015   $4,100,000   5/5/2015
3.39       Property   Home Towne Suites Prattville   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       688 Summit Parkway   Prattville   Autauga   AL   36066   1999   2013-2014   64   Rooms   68.1%   4/30/2015   $3,900,000   5/6/2015
3.40       Property   Crestwood Suites High Point   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       2680 North Main Street   High Point   Guilford   NC   27265   2000   2013-2014   137   Rooms   61.8%   4/30/2015   $3,500,000   5/5/2015
3.41       Property   Sun Suites Birmingham   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       424 Commons Drive   Birmingham   Jefferson   AL   35209   1999   2013-2014   135   Rooms   72.6%   4/30/2015   $3,400,000   5/7/2015
3.42       Property   Sun Suites Kennesaw Town Center   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       3174 Barrett Lakes Boulevard   Kennesaw   Cobb   GA   30144   1997   2013-2014   105   Rooms   88.1%   4/30/2015   $3,400,000   4/30/2015
3.43       Property   Sun Suites Greensboro   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       1200 Lanada Road   Greensboro   Guilford   NC   27407   1998   2013-2014   133   Rooms   67.6%   4/30/2015   $3,300,000   5/5/2015
3.44       Property   Home Towne Suites Greenville   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       2111 West Arlington Boulevard   Greenville   Pitt   NC   27834   1999   2013-2014   70   Rooms   67.5%   4/30/2015   $2,700,000   5/6/2015
3.45       Property   Sun Suites Hattiesburg   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       121 West Park Drive   Hattiesburg   Lamar   MS   39402   2000   2013-2014   116   Rooms   55.9%   4/30/2015   $2,300,000   4/29/2015
3.46       Property   Home Towne Suites Decatur   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       2125 Jameson Place Southwest   Decatur   Morgan   AL   35603   2000   2013-2014   70   Rooms   53.4%   4/30/2015   $2,100,000   5/7/2015
3.47       Property   Home Towne Suites Bowling Green   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       1929 Mel Browning Street   Bowling Green   Warren   KY   42104   2003   2013-2014   106   Rooms   56.2%   4/30/2015   $2,100,000   4/30/2015
3.48       Property   Sun Suites Gulfport Airport   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       9145 Highway 49   Gulfport   Harrison   MS   39503   1999   2013-2014   128   Rooms   62.9%   4/30/2015   $1,800,000   4/29/2015
3.49       Property   Crestwood Suites Newport News   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       11 Old Oyster Point Road   Newport News   Newport News   VA   23602   2005   2013-2014   109   Rooms   61.1%   4/30/2015   $1,600,000   5/6/2015
3.50       Property   Home Towne Suites Clarksville   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       129 Westfield Court   Clarksville   Montgomery   TN   37040   1999       70   Rooms   64.2%   4/30/2015   $1,600,000   4/30/2015
4       Loan   Ellicott House   1   Multifamily   High Rise   Fee       4849 Connecticut Avenue Northwest   Washington   Washington   DC   20008   1974   2007-2015   327   Units   97.6%   10/7/2015   $81,500,000   8/31/2015
5       Loan   401  Market   1   Office   CBD   Fee       401 Market Street / 101 North Independence Mall   Philadelphia   Philadelphia   PA   19106   1971   2015   484,643   Square Feet   100.0%   7/1/2015   $77,800,000   7/8/2015
6       Loan   Baldwin Hills Center   1   Retail   Unanchored   Fee       3601-3747 South La Brea Avenue; 5110-5130 Rodeo Road   Los Angeles   Los Angeles   CA   90016   1955   1993, 2001, 2004, 2012-2014   127,054   Square Feet   85.9%   10/16/2015   $51,400,000   10/10/2015
7       Loan   Embassy Suites and Claypool Court   1   Hotel   Full Service   Fee & Leasehold   10/31/2035   110 West Washington Street   Indianapolis   Marion   IN   46204   1985   2011-2012   360   Rooms   73.9%   8/31/2015   $51,700,000   8/28/2015
8       Loan   Rosecroft Mews Apartments   1   Multifamily   Garden   Fee       2428 Corning Avenue   Fort Washington   Prince George’s   MD   20744   1965   2005   304   Units   95.4%   10/30/2015   $35,100,000   6/26/2015
9       Loan   Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1   4   Various   Various   Fee       Various   Various   Various   Various   Various   Various   Various   339,405   Square Feet   100.0%   2/6/2016   $34,850,000   Various
9.01       Property   508 Fishkill Avenue   1   Industrial   Recycling Center   Fee       508 Fishkill Avenue   Beacon/Fishkill   Dutchess   NY   12508   2011       56,125   Square Feet   100.0%   2/6/2016   $12,650,000   9/1/2015
9.02       Property   758 East Utah Valley Drive   1   Office   Suburban   Fee       758 East Utah Valley Drive   American Fork   Utah   UT   84003   1996       53,480   Square Feet   100.0%   2/6/2016   $10,000,000   9/1/2015
9.03       Property   10701 East 126th Street North   1   Industrial   Manufacturing   Fee       10701 East 126th Street North   Collinsville   Tulsa   OK   74021   2002   2005-2006, 2008-2009   150,750   Square Feet   100.0%   2/6/2016   $9,600,000   3/1/2016
9.04       Property   1200 North Maitlen Drive   1   Industrial   Manufacturing   Fee       1200 North Maitlen Drive   Cushing   Payne   OK   74023   1984   2006   79,050   Square Feet   100.0%   2/6/2016   $2,600,000   9/1/2015
10       Loan   San Diego HHSA Building   1   Office   Suburban   Fee       649 & 715 West Mission Avenue   Escondido   San Diego   CA   92025   1977   2015   111,285   Square Feet   95.7%   9/1/2015   $31,300,000   6/22/2015
11       Loan   DoubleTree Commerce   1   Hotel   Full Service   Leasehold   11/16/2054   5757 Telegraph Road   Commerce   Los Angeles   CA   90040   1991   2007   201   Rooms   88.5%   8/31/2015   $31,600,000   9/1/2016
12       Loan   Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel   1   Hotel   Full Service   Fee       500 Harbor Boulevard   Weehawken   Hudson   NJ   07086   1991, 1999   2009-2010, 2015   358   Rooms   83.9%   7/31/2015   $128,000,000   8/20/2015
13       Loan   Windwood Oaks Apartments   1   Multifamily   Garden   Fee       202 Windwood Oaks Drive   Tampa   Hillsborough   FL   33613   1985       352   Units   94.0%   10/9/2015   $26,400,000   9/10/2015
14       Loan   Stone Gables Apartments   1   Multifamily   Garden   Fee       9000 Stone Gates Drive   Raeford   Hoke   NC   28376   2013       192   Units   95.8%   10/1/2015   $24,100,000   9/3/2015
15       Loan   Madison Park   1   Office   Office/Retail   Leasehold   2/8/2054   3511-3525 & 3445 Pacific Coast Highway   Torrance   Los Angeles   CA   90505   1988       92,784   Square Feet   95.7%   6/5/2015   $27,000,000   5/18/2015
16       Loan   Officescape and Corporate Hill Portfolio   5   Office   Suburban   Fee       Various   Worthington   Franklin   OH   43085   Various   Various   347,600   Square Feet   85.7%   8/31/2015   $25,350,000   5/28/2015
16.01       Property   Corporate Hill III   1   Office   Suburban   Fee       250 Old Wilson Bridge Road   Worthington   Franklin   OH   43085   1982   2005   96,712   Square Feet   78.7%   8/31/2015   $8,350,000   5/28/2015
16.02       Property   Corporate Hill IV   1   Office   Suburban   Fee       300 Old Wilson Bridge Road   Worthington   Franklin   OH   43085   1986   2000   90,014   Square Feet   99.2%   8/31/2015   $7,300,000   5/28/2015
16.03       Property   Officescape III   1   Office   Suburban   Fee       400 West Wilson Bridge   Worthington   Franklin   OH   43085   1977       57,831   Square Feet   88.1%   8/31/2015   $3,450,000   5/28/2015
16.04       Property   Officescape II   1   Office   Suburban   Fee       450 West Wilson Bridge   Worthington   Franklin   OH   43085   1974       50,847   Square Feet   76.5%   8/31/2015   $3,250,000   5/28/2015
16.05       Property   Officescape I   1   Office   Suburban   Fee       500 West Wilson Bridge   Worthington   Franklin   OH   43085   1976       52,196   Square Feet   81.4%   8/31/2015   $3,000,000   5/28/2015
17       Loan   University Plains   1   Multifamily   Student Housing   Fee       4912 Mortensen Road   Ames   Story   IA   50014   2001   2015   540   Beds   99.3%   9/9/2015   $22,900,000   8/1/2016
18       Loan   Ivy Ridge Apartments   1   Multifamily   Garden   Fee       2650 Bentley Road Southeast   Marietta   Cobb   GA   30067   1971   2015   207   Units   99.0%   5/14/2015   $20,300,000   6/1/2016
19       Loan   Reynolds MHC Portfolio 2   8   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       Various   Various   Various   Various   Various   Various       847   Pads   83.5%   Various   $19,730,000   Various
19.01       Property   Rex Aire MHC   1   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       71 Rex Aire Court   Arnold   Jefferson   MO   63010   1975       100   Pads   97.0%   9/15/2015   $3,570,000   7/13/2015
19.02       Property   Valley View Terrace MHC   1   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       410 West Forrest Street, Suite 55   Belle Plaine   Scott   MN   56011   1974, 1975       68   Pads   86.8%   9/15/2015   $3,420,000   7/14/2015
19.03       Property   Mobile Manor Estate   1   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       2206 West MacArthur Road   Wichita   Sedgwick   KS   67217   1957       254   Pads   65.7%   9/15/2015   $2,940,000   7/9/2015
19.04       Property   West Hill MHC   1   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       2637 Regency Drive   Emporia   Lyon   KS   66801   1970       114   Pads   86.8%   9/15/2015   $2,340,000   7/9/2015
19.05       Property   Cherokee Village   1   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       100 Pinecrest Drive   Ruidoso   Lincoln   NM   88345   1970       107   Pads   97.2%   9/15/2015   $2,340,000   7/7/2015
19.06       Property   Mobile Lodge   1   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       619 Whitfield Street   Lecompton   Douglas   KS   66050   1971       55   Pads   94.5%   9/15/2015   $1,880,000   7/9/2015
19.07       Property   Hillview   1   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       3215 South 42nd Street   Saint Joseph   Buchanan   MO   64503   1975       88   Pads   85.2%   9/15/2015   $1,730,000   7/12/2015

 

 A-1-5

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES

                                                                                     
                MORTGAGED PROPERTY CHARACTERISTICS                                                      
Loan ID   Footnotes   Property
Flag
  Property Name   No. of
Properties
  General Property Type   Detailed Property Type   Title Type(5)(6)  
Ground Lease
Initial Lease
Expiration Date(5)
  Address   City   County   State   Zip Code   Year Built   Year Renovated   Net Rentable Area
SF/Units/Acres/
Rooms/Pads(7)
  Units of
Measure
  Occupancy
Rate(7)(8)
  Occupancy Rate
As-of Date
  Appraised
Value(9)
  Appraisal
As-of Date
19.08       Property   Cherry Acres   1   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       20070 Justice Road   Orchard City   Delta   CO   81410   1972       61   Pads   88.5%   6/25/2015   $1,510,000   7/8/2015
20       Loan   2100 Acklen Flats   1   Multifamily   Multifamily/Retail   Fee       2100 Acklen Avenue   Nashville   Davidson   TN   37212   2015       42   Units   100.0%   8/28/2015   $20,100,000   8/31/2015
21       Loan   Holiday Inn Austin   1   Hotel   Full Service   Fee       6000 Middle Fiskville Road   Austin   Travis   TX   78752   1975   2013-2014   189   Rooms   76.8%   9/30/2015   $21,400,000   7/30/2015
22       Loan   Summerlin Gateway Plaza   1   Retail   Shadow Anchored   Fee       7450-7560 West Lake Mead Boulevard   Las Vegas   Clark   NV   89128   1998       62,528   Square Feet   89.1%   6/19/2015   $22,700,000   8/13/2015
23       Loan   Frisco Plaza   1   Retail   Unanchored   Fee       2330 Preston Road   Frisco   Collin   TX   75034   2004       61,453   Square Feet   100.0%   9/30/2015   $18,500,000   8/29/2015
24       Loan   DoubleTree Spokane   1   Hotel   Full Service   Fee       322 North Spokane Falls Court   Spokane   Spokane   WA   99201   1974       375   Rooms   71.7%   8/31/2015   $30,000,000   9/3/2015
25       Loan   VPS MHC Portfolio   3   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       Various   Various   Various   Various   Various   Various       806   Pads   75.1%   8/31/2015   $15,570,000   8/28/2015
25.01       Property   Pinecrest Village   1   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       6700 Jefferson Paige Road   Shreveport   Caddo   LA   71119   1973       517   Pads   65.6%   8/31/2015   $7,440,000   8/28/2015
25.02       Property   Stonegate MHC   1   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       6801 West 70th Street   Shreveport   Caddo   LA   71129   1975       180   Pads   91.1%   8/31/2015   $4,410,000   8/28/2015
25.03       Property   The Vineyards   1   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       3268 East Road   Clifton   Mesa   CO   81520   1966, 2008       109   Pads   93.6%   8/31/2015   $3,720,000   8/26/2015
26       Loan   Falcon Glen Apartments   1   Multifamily   Garden   Fee       4808 West Wingspan Lane   Greenfield   Milwaukee   WI   53228   2014-2015       72   Units   97.2%   9/22/2015   $15,500,000   8/21/2015
27       Loan   Villa Broussard   1   Multifamily   Garden   Fee       231 Saint Nazaire Road   Broussard   Lafayette   LA   70518   2014       100   Units   96.0%   9/22/2015   $16,300,000   8/19/2015
28       Loan   579 Executive Campus   1   Industrial   Flex   Fee       579 Executive Campus Drive   Westerville   Delaware   OH   43082   2004       110,598   Square Feet   89.8%   1/21/2015   $14,650,000   9/8/2015
29       Loan   Savannah Place Apartments   1   Multifamily   Garden   Fee       400 Magnolia Branch Drive   Winston-Salem   Forsyth   NC   27104   1991       172   Units   95.3%   9/1/2015   $12,675,000   9/2/2015
30       Loan   Park Vista Waupaca   1   Multifamily   Independent Living   Fee       950 County Road QQ   Waupaca   Waupaca   WI   54981   2002       94   Units   91.5%   9/14/2015   $14,100,000   8/5/2015
31       Loan   Staybridge Suites Augusta   1   Hotel   Extended Stay   Fee       2540 Center West Parkway   Augusta   Richmond   GA   30909   2008       92   Rooms   85.5%   3/31/2015   $15,100,000   3/23/2015
32       Loan   Cape Horn Square   1   Retail   Anchored   Fee       693 Lombard Road   Red Lion   York   PA   17356   1992   2003   118,213   Square Feet   89.8%   6/30/2015   $11,850,000   6/26/2015
33       Loan   Mesa Ridge   1   Multifamily   Garden   Fee       108 Vaquero Lane   El Paso   El Paso   TX   79912   1972       247   Units   85.8%   10/8/2015   $10,800,000   10/8/2015
34       Loan   Park at Bellaire   1   Multifamily   Garden   Fee       6333 Chimney Rock   Houston   Harris   TX   77081   1966   2009-2015   223   Units   96.4%   9/22/2015   $9,460,000   9/24/2015
35       Loan   Arthur Square   1   Multifamily   Garden   Fee       1501 Poole Avenue   Port Arthur   Jefferson   TX   77642   1968   2012-2013   226   Units   92.5%   6/30/2015   $10,020,000   7/1/2015
36       Loan   Holiday Inn Express Atlanta NE I-85 Clairmont   1   Hotel   Limited Service   Fee       2920 Clairmont Road   Atlanta   De Kalb   GA   30329   1998   2011   80   Rooms   73.8%   8/31/2015   $11,000,000   7/31/2015
37       Loan   Lantern Estates MHP   1   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       2909 Lynndhurst Drive   Indianapolis   Morgan   IN   46421   1968       220   Pads   83.2%   9/30/2015   $9,110,000   9/2/2015
38       Loan   Stony Creek Portfolio   2   Hotel   Limited Service   Fee       Various   Stony Creek   Sussex   VA   23882   Various   2012-2013   135   Rooms   56.7%   7/31/2015   $8,900,000   8/1/2015
38.01       Property   Hampton Inn   1   Hotel   Limited Service   Fee       10476 Blue Star Highway   Stony Creek   Sussex   VA   23882   2004   2012-2013   71   Rooms   62.5%   7/31/2015   $5,600,000   8/1/2015
38.02       Property   Sleep Inn   1   Hotel   Limited Service   Fee       11019 Blue Star Highway   Stony Creek   Sussex   VA   23882   2001   2012-2013   64   Rooms   50.2%   7/31/2015   $3,300,000   8/1/2015
39       Loan   Pineherst Apartments   1   Multifamily   Student Housing   Fee       201 and 203 Pine Street   Clemson   Pickens   SC   29631   2015       96   Beds   100.0%   9/10/2015   $8,200,000   9/24/2015
40       Loan   Heritage Square   1   Retail   Retail/Multifamily   Fee       Southeast & Southwest corner of State Route 25 & Illinois Avenue   Saint Charles   Kane   IL   60174   2002, 2005       52,640   Square Feet   99.0%   7/31/2015   $8,130,000   8/7/2015
41       Loan   Tower East Offices   1   Office   Suburban   Fee       20600 Chagrin Boulevard   Shaker Heights   Cuyahoga   OH   44122   1969       164,595   Square Feet   76.3%   9/14/2015   $11,500,000   9/22/2015
42       Loan   Walgreens - Philadelphia   1   Retail   Single Tenant   Fee       7001 Frankford Avenue   Philadelphia   Philadelphia   PA   19135   1999       13,825   Square Feet   100.0%   2/6/2016   $8,600,000   7/20/2015
43       Loan   Grayson Self-Storage Portfolio   3   Self Storage   Self Storage   Fee       Various   Various   Grayson   TX   Various   Various       955   Units   92.7%   8/24/2015   $7,750,000   8/26/2015
43.01       Property   Five Star Storage   1   Self Storage   Self Storage   Fee       3621 Pottsboro Road   Denison   Grayson   TX   75020   2003       325   Units   96.9%   8/24/2015   $3,290,000   8/26/2015
43.02       Property   Hometown Storage   1   Self Storage   Self Storage   Fee       12384 FM 121   Van Alstyne   Grayson   TX   75495   2008       315   Units   90.5%   8/24/2015   $2,350,000   8/26/2015
43.03       Property   Easy Self Storage   1   Self Storage   Self Storage   Fee       2511 North Travis Street   Sherman   Grayson   TX   75092   2008       315   Units   90.5%   8/24/2015   $2,110,000   8/26/2015
44       Loan   Cypress Gardens MHC   1   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       4650 East Lake Mead Boulevard   Las Vegas   Clark   NV   89115   1988       131   Pads   84.0%   9/30/2015   $6,700,000   7/31/2015
45       Loan   Pokras Properties   2   Retail   Various   Fee       Various   Las Vegas   Clark   NV   Various   Various       19,445   Square Feet   100.0%   9/30/2015   $7,600,000   7/26/2015
45.01       Property   Tropicana Centre   1   Retail   Shadow Anchored   Fee       5955 and 5965 West Tropicana Avenue   Las Vegas   Clark   NV   89118   1997       8,733   Square Feet   100.0%   9/30/2015   $4,000,000   7/26/2015
45.02       Property   Flamingo Jones Plaza   1   Retail   Unanchored   Fee       6105-6115 West Flamingo   Las Vegas   Clark   NV   89103   1988       10,712   Square Feet   100.0%   9/30/2015   $3,600,000   7/26/2015
46       Loan   Avalon Apartments   1   Multifamily   Student Housing   Fee       333 South 1000 East   St. George   Washington   UT   84770   1986   2010-2014   288   Beds   99.0%   9/1/2015   $8,900,000   9/2/2015
47       Loan   Custer Bridges   1   Retail   Unanchored   Fee       5955 Custer Road   Frisco   Collin   TX   75035   2008       14,053   Square Feet   100.0%   9/1/2015   $6,290,000   9/8/2015
48       Loan   The Plazas at Lakewood Forest   1   Retail   Unanchored   Fee       11550 Louetta Road   Houston   Harris   TX   77070   2002       26,439   Square Feet   77.3%   10/2/2015   $6,900,000   10/4/2015
49       Loan   Magnolia Lane MHC   1   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       2616 West Orangethorpe Avenue   Fullerton   Orange   CA   92833   1961   2015   48   Pads   97.9%   9/30/2015   $6,350,000   10/7/2015
50       Loan   Dominion Market Plaza   1   Retail   Anchored   Fee       910 Great Bridge Boulevard   Chesapeake   Chesapeake   VA   23320   1990   1999   75,506   Square Feet   87.8%   10/1/2015   $5,550,000   9/14/2015
51       Loan   West Side Plaza   1   Retail   Anchored   Fee       1750 Martin Luther King Boulevard   Houma   Terrebonne Parish LA   70360   2003       36,728   Square Feet   86.5%   10/1/2015   $5,480,000   6/10/2015
52       Loan   Comfort Inn Lumberton   1   Hotel   Limited Service   Fee       3610 Dawn Drive   Lumberton   Robeson   NC   28360   2008       70   Rooms   63.1%   8/31/2015   $6,000,000   7/22/2015
53       Loan   New Lebanon Plaza   1   Retail   Anchored   Fee       580 West Main Street   New Lebanon   Montgomery   OH   45345   1997       52,053   Square Feet   82.3%   10/1/2015   $5,130,000   5/27/2015
54       Loan   Duke University Medical Office   1   Office   Medical   Fee       2503 East Lyon Station Road   Creedmoor   Granville   NC   27522   2010       16,024   Square Feet   100.0%   2/6/2016   $5,000,000   8/26/2015
55       Loan   Quantum On The Bay Retail   1   Retail   Unanchored   Fee       1900 North Bayshore Drive   Miami   Miami-Dade   FL   33132   2007       6,902   Square Feet   100.0%   7/3/2015   $5,350,000   6/26/2015
56       Loan   Springfield Meadows   1   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       4100 Troy Road   Springfield   Clark   OH   45502   1970       124   Pads   92.7%   8/31/2015   $4,340,000   8/25/2015
57       Loan   Plover Pine Village   1   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       2501-2701 Forest Drive   Plover   Portage   WI   54467   1979       235   Pads   65.1%   6/30/2015   $4,400,000   8/10/2015
58       Loan   Hot Springs   1   Retail   Shadow Anchored   Fee       4043 Central Avenue   Hot Springs   Garland   AR   71913   2002       24,000   Square Feet   100.0%   11/10/2015   $4,300,000   12/30/2014
59       Loan   Woodland MHC/RV Resort   1   Manufactured Housing   Manufactured Housing   Fee       39100 Northwest Pacific Highway   Woodland   Clark   WA   98674   1962       66   Pads   97.0%   9/1/2015   $2,665,000   7/7/2015

 

 A-1-6

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES

                                                                                             
                MORTGAGE LOAN CHARACTERISTICS                                                              
Loan ID   Footnotes   Property
Flag
  Property Name   Mortgage
Rate(10)
  Administrative
Fee Rate(11)
  Subservicing Fee Rate(11)   Master Servicing
Fee Rate(11)
 
Pari Passu
Loan Primary Servicing
Fee Rate(11)
  Trustee
Fee Rate(11)
  Trust Advisor
Fee Rate(11)
  Asset Representations Reviewer Fee(11)   CREFC
Fee Rate(11)
  Interest
Accrual  
Basis
  Seasoning
(mos.)
  ARD
(Yes/No)(10)
  Original Term
to Maturity (mos.)
  Remaining Term
to Maturity (mos.)
  Original
Interest-Only
Period (mos.)
  Remaining
Interest-Only
Period (mos.)
  Original
Amortization
Term (mos.)
  Remaining
Amortization
Term (mos.)
  Note Date   First
Payment
Date
1       Loan   GLP Industrial Portfolio A   4.1439213%   0.01313%   0.00125%   0.00250%   0.00000%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   120   117   0   0   11/4/2015   12/6/2015
1.001       Property   Inland Empire Indian Ave DC                                                                                
1.002       Property   Centerpointe 4                                                                                
1.003       Property   Hofer Ranch IC Bldg 1                                                                                
1.004       Property   Denver DC                                                                                
1.005       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 4                                                                                
1.006       Property   Ontario Mills DC                                                                                
1.007       Property   Hagerstown Distribution Center                                                                                
1.008       Property   Beckwith Farms DC                                                                                
1.009       Property   Crossroads DC I                                                                                
1.010       Property   Centerpointe 6                                                                                
1.011       Property   I-95 DC                                                                                
1.012       Property   Chino Spec Forward                                                                                
1.013       Property   Bedford Park II                                                                                
1.014       Property   Landover DC                                                                                
1.015       Property   North Plainfield 8                                                                                
1.016       Property   Sterling DC                                                                                
1.017       Property   Clifton DC                                                                                
1.018       Property   Beckwith Farms 3                                                                                
1.019       Property   Collington Commerce Center                                                                                
1.020       Property   Bedford Park IB                                                                                
1.021       Property   Elam Farms DC                                                                                
1.022       Property   Champagne DC                                                                                
1.023       Property   Bridge Point 1                                                                                
1.024       Property   Center Square DC                                                                                
1.025       Property   Park 355                                                                                
1.026       Property   Commerce Farms DC 3                                                                                
1.027       Property   Brandon Woods DC                                                                                
1.028       Property   Chantilly DC                                                                                
1.029       Property   Bolingbrook CC Bldg 3                                                                                
1.030       Property   Northpoint CC                                                                                
1.031       Property   Franklin Square IC I                                                                                
1.032       Property   Rock Quarry Building #1                                                                                
1.033       Property   Aurora DC III                                                                                
1.034       Property   Washington (DC) Corporate Center                                                                                
1.035       Property   Aurora DC 1                                                                                
1.036       Property   Waterfront DC                                                                                
1.037       Property   Pureland DC I                                                                                
1.038       Property   Bedford Park IA                                                                                
1.039       Property   Prairie Point Bldg 3                                                                                
1.040       Property   Greenwood DC                                                                                
1.041       Property   Austin DC III                                                                                
1.042       Property   Franklin Square II                                                                                
1.043       Property   Pureland DC II                                                                                
1.044       Property   Somerset IC                                                                                
1.045       Property   Rock Quarry Building #2                                                                                
1.046       Property   Brandon Woods DC II                                                                                
1.047       Property   Centerpointe 5                                                                                
1.048       Property   Industrial Parkway (CA) DC                                                                                
1.049       Property   Beckwith Farms 2                                                                                
1.050       Property   North Plainfield 2                                                                                
1.051       Property   North Plainfield 4                                                                                
1.052       Property   North Plainfield 5                                                                                
1.053       Property   Somerset IC II Building I                                                                                
1.054       Property   BWI Commerce Center II                                                                                
1.055       Property   Commerce Farms DC 4                                                                                
1.056       Property   Rock Run Bldg 6                                                                                
1.057       Property   Bolingbrook CC Bldg 4                                                                                
1.058       Property   Bridge Point 2                                                                                
1.059       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 3 (Austin DC I)                                                                                
1.060       Property   10th Street Business Park 2                                                                                
1.061       Property   Park 55                                                                                
1.062       Property   Valwood West Industrial A                                                                                
1.063       Property   Baltimore IC                                                                                
1.064       Property   Englewood DC                                                                                
1.065       Property   Centerpointe 9                                                                                
1.066       Property   Aurora DC 2                                                                                
1.067       Property   Redlands Industrial Center IB                                                                                
1.068       Property   Somerset IC II Building II                                                                                
1.069       Property   Hofer Ranch TRS Building 3                                                                                
1.070       Property   BWI Commerce Center I                                                                                
1.071       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 1 (Austin DC I)                                                                                
1.072       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 3 (Austin DC II)                                                                                
1.073       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 2                                                                                
1.074       Property   Concours DC                                                                                
1.075       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 2 (Austin DC II)                                                                                
1.076       Property   Hagerstown - Industrial Lane DC                                                                                
1.077       Property   Maple Point 1                                                                                
1.078       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 1                                                                                
1.079       Property   Capital Beltway CC                                                                                
1.080       Property   Centerpointe Trailer Lot                                                                                
1.081       Property   Randall Crossing DC                                                                                
1.082       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 2 (Austin DC I)                                                                                
1.083       Property   Maple Point 2                                                                                
1.084       Property   Hollins End 6                                                                                
1.085       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 3                                                                                
1.086       Property   Redlands Industrial Center II                                                                                
1.087       Property   Hollins End 1                                                                                
1.088       Property   Hollins End 2                                                                                
1.089       Property   Valwood West Industrial D                                                                                
1.090       Property   Redlands Industrial Center IA                                                                                
1.091       Property   Valwood West Industrial C                                                                                
1.092       Property   10th Street Business Park 1                                                                                
1.093       Property   Columbia Park IC                                                                                
1.094       Property   Valley View BC Bldg 2                                                                                
1.095       Property   Valley View BC Bldg 1                                                                                
1.096       Property   Crossroads DC III                                                                                
1.097       Property   Northpointe DC Bldg 1                                                                                
1.098       Property   Park 88                                                                                
1.099       Property   Ameriplex                                                                                

 

 A-1-7

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES

                                                                                             
                MORTGAGE LOAN CHARACTERISTICS                                                              
Loan ID   Footnotes   Property
Flag
  Property Name   Mortgage
Rate(10)
  Administrative
Fee Rate(11)
  Subservicing Fee Rate(11)   Master Servicing
Fee Rate(11)
 
Pari Passu
Loan Primary Servicing
Fee Rate(11)
  Trustee
Fee Rate(11)
  Trust Advisor
Fee Rate(11)
  Asset Representations Reviewer Fee(11)   CREFC
Fee Rate(11)
  Interest
Accrual  
Basis
  Seasoning
(mos.)
  ARD
(Yes/No)(10)
  Original Term
to Maturity (mos.)
  Remaining Term
to Maturity (mos.)
  Original
Interest-Only
Period (mos.)
  Remaining
Interest-Only
Period (mos.)
  Original
Amortization
Term (mos.)
  Remaining
Amortization
Term (mos.)
  Note Date   First
Payment
Date
1.100       Property   Vista Point South 5                                                                                
1.101       Property   Hollins End 5                                                                                
1.102       Property   Northpointe DC Bldg 2                                                                                
1.103       Property   Vista Point South 6                                                                                
1.104       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 1 (Austin DC II)                                                                                
1.105       Property   Vista Point South 4                                                                                
1.106       Property   Vista Point South 3                                                                                
1.107       Property   North Plainfield 3                                                                                
1.108       Property   Vista Point South 1                                                                                
1.109       Property   Bolingbrook VMF                                                                                
1.110       Property   Vista Point South 2                                                                                
1.111       Property   Hollins End 3                                                                                
1.112       Property   Hollins End 4                                                                                
1.113       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 6                                                                                
1.114       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 5                                                                                
2       Loan   FedEx Brooklyn   4.2800%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   Yes   120   117   120   117   0   0   10/22/2015   12/6/2015
3       Loan   Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio   4.01625%   0.01438%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00000%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   7   No   60   53   24   17   360   360   6/11/2015   8/6/2015
3.01       Property   Crestwood Suites Denver - Aurora                                                                                
3.02       Property   Sun Suites New Orleans (Metairie)                                                                                
3.03       Property   Sun Suites New Orleans (Harvey)                                                                                
3.04       Property   Sun Suites Hobby (Clearlake)                                                                                
3.05       Property   Sun Suites Plano                                                                                
3.06       Property   Sun Suites Westchase                                                                                
3.07       Property   Crestwood Suites Marietta Roswell Road                                                                                
3.08       Property   Sun Suites Sugar Land (Stafford)                                                                                
3.09       Property   Sun Suites Raleigh                                                                                
3.10       Property   Sun Suites Intercontinental Greenspoint                                                                                
3.11       Property   Crestwood Suites Nashville Madison                                                                                
3.12       Property   Sun Suites Cumming                                                                                
3.13       Property   Crestwood Suites Murfreesboro                                                                                
3.14       Property   Sun Suites Smyrna                                                                                
3.15       Property   Sun Suites Dallas - Garland                                                                                
3.16       Property   Sun Suites DFW Airport - Lewisville                                                                                
3.17       Property   Sun Suites Charlotte - Matthews                                                                                
3.18       Property   Crestwood Suites Disney Orlando                                                                                
3.19       Property   Crestwood Suites Orlando UCF                                                                                
3.20       Property   Crestwood Suites Snellville                                                                                
3.21       Property   Sun Suites Suwanee                                                                                
3.22       Property   Home Towne Suites Kannapolis                                                                                
3.23       Property   Sun Suites Corpus Christi                                                                                
3.24       Property   Home Towne Suites Tuscaloosa                                                                                
3.25       Property   Sun Suites Jacksonville                                                                                
3.26       Property   Sun Suites Chesapeake                                                                                
3.27       Property   Crestwood Suites Fort Myers                                                                                
3.28       Property   Crestwood Suites Greensboro Airport                                                                                
3.29       Property   Crestwood Suites Austin                                                                                
3.30       Property   Sun Suites Gwinnett                                                                                
3.31       Property   Crestwood Suites Marietta - Town Center Mall                                                                                
3.32       Property   Crestwood Suites Baton Rouge                                                                                
3.33       Property   Home Towne Suites Columbus                                                                                
3.34       Property   Crestwood Suites NW Houston                                                                                
3.35       Property   Home Towne Suites Auburn                                                                                
3.36       Property   Sun Suites Stockbridge                                                                                
3.37       Property   Home Towne Suites Anderson                                                                                
3.38       Property   Crestwood Suites Colorado Springs                                                                                
3.39       Property   Home Towne Suites Prattville                                                                                
3.40       Property   Crestwood Suites High Point                                                                                
3.41       Property   Sun Suites Birmingham                                                                                
3.42       Property   Sun Suites Kennesaw Town Center                                                                                
3.43       Property   Sun Suites Greensboro                                                                                
3.44       Property   Home Towne Suites Greenville                                                                                
3.45       Property   Sun Suites Hattiesburg                                                                                
3.46       Property   Home Towne Suites Decatur                                                                                
3.47       Property   Home Towne Suites Bowling Green                                                                                
3.48       Property   Sun Suites Gulfport Airport                                                                                
3.49       Property   Crestwood Suites Newport News                                                                                
3.50       Property   Home Towne Suites Clarksville                                                                                
4       Loan   Ellicott House   4.2280%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   120   117   0   0   10/20/2015   12/6/2015
5       Loan   401  Market   4.7200%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   60   56   360   360   9/22/2015   11/6/2015
6       Loan   Baldwin Hills Center   4.6900%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   60   57   360   360   11/2/2015   12/6/2015
7       Loan   Embassy Suites and Claypool Court   4.1290%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   36   32   360   360   9/29/2015   11/6/2015
8       Loan   Rosecroft Mews Apartments   4.8600%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   5   No   120   115   60   55   360   360   8/27/2015   10/6/2015
9       Loan   Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1   5.0500%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   0   0   300   297   10/13/2015   12/6/2015
9.01       Property   508 Fishkill Avenue                                                                                
9.02       Property   758 East Utah Valley Drive                                                                                
9.03       Property   10701 East 126th Street North                                                                                
9.04       Property   1200 North Maitlen Drive                                                                                
10       Loan   San Diego HHSA Building   4.6040%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   0   0   360   356   9/14/2015   11/6/2015
11       Loan   DoubleTree Commerce   4.5500%   0.06438%   0.05000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   84   81   24   21   360   360   10/20/2015   12/6/2015
12       Loan   Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel   4.9900%   0.01438%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00000%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   96   92   360   360   10/1/2015   11/6/2015
13       Loan   Windwood Oaks Apartments   4.8500%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   36   33   360   360   10/30/2015   12/6/2015
14       Loan   Stone Gables Apartments   4.8700%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   0   0   360   357   10/21/2015   12/6/2015
15       Loan   Madison Park   4.6800%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   6   No   120   114   24   18   360   360   7/29/2015   9/6/2015
16       Loan   Officescape and Corporate Hill Portfolio   4.8900%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   0   0   360   356   10/6/2015   11/6/2015
16.01       Property   Corporate Hill III                                                                                
16.02       Property   Corporate Hill IV                                                                                
16.03       Property   Officescape III                                                                                
16.04       Property   Officescape II                                                                                
16.05       Property   Officescape I                                                                                
17       Loan   University Plains   4.7350%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   60   56   360   360   9/17/2015   11/6/2015
18       Loan   Ivy Ridge Apartments   4.8400%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   6   No   60   54   12   6   360   360   7/7/2015   9/6/2015
19       Loan   Reynolds MHC Portfolio 2   5.0000%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   0   0   360   356   10/6/2015   11/6/2015
19.01       Property   Rex Aire MHC                                                                                
19.02       Property   Valley View Terrace MHC                                                                                
19.03       Property   Mobile Manor Estate                                                                                
19.04       Property   West Hill MHC                                                                                
19.05       Property   Cherokee Village                                                                                
19.06       Property   Mobile Lodge                                                                                
19.07       Property   Hillview                                                                                

 

 A-1-8

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES

                                                                                             
                MORTGAGE LOAN CHARACTERISTICS                                                              
Loan ID   Footnotes   Property
Flag
  Property Name   Mortgage
Rate(10)
  Administrative
Fee Rate(11)
  Subservicing Fee Rate(11)   Master Servicing
Fee Rate(11)
 
Pari Passu
Loan Primary Servicing
Fee Rate(11)
  Trustee
Fee Rate(11)
  Trust Advisor
Fee Rate(11)
  Asset Representations Reviewer Fee(11)   CREFC
Fee Rate(11)
  Interest
Accrual  
Basis
  Seasoning
(mos.)
  ARD
(Yes/No)(10)
  Original Term
to Maturity (mos.)
  Remaining Term
to Maturity (mos.)
  Original
Interest-Only
Period (mos.)
  Remaining
Interest-Only
Period (mos.)
  Original
Amortization
Term (mos.)
  Remaining
Amortization
Term (mos.)
  Note Date   First
Payment
Date
19.08       Property   Cherry Acres                                                                                
20       Loan   2100 Acklen Flats   4.5980%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   0   0   360   356   9/23/2015   11/6/2015
21       Loan   Holiday Inn Austin   4.6900%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   60   56   12   8   360   360   9/30/2015   11/6/2015
22       Loan   Summerlin Gateway Plaza   4.3500%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   120   116   0   0   9/24/2015   11/6/2015
23       Loan   Frisco Plaza   5.2900%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   24   21   360   360   10/23/2015   12/6/2015
24       Loan   DoubleTree Spokane   3.5500%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   60   56   60   56   0   0   10/2/2015   11/6/2015
25       Loan   VPS MHC Portfolio   4.8900%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   0   0   360   357   10/30/2015   12/6/2015
25.01       Property   Pinecrest Village                                                                                
25.02       Property   Stonegate MHC                                                                                
25.03       Property   The Vineyards                                                                                
26       Loan   Falcon Glen Apartments   4.7010%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   0   0   360   357   10/20/2015   12/6/2015
27       Loan   Villa Broussard   4.7200%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   36   33   360   360   10/28/2015   12/6/2015
28       Loan   579 Executive Campus   4.6620%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   0   0   360   356   10/2/2015   11/6/2015
29       Loan   Savannah Place Apartments   4.3160%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   60   56   18   14   360   360   10/1/2015   11/6/2015
30       Loan   Park Vista Waupaca   4.7100%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   0   0   360   356   10/6/2015   11/6/2015
31       Loan   Staybridge Suites Augusta   4.8900%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   8   No   120   112   0   0   300   292   6/4/2015   7/6/2015
32       Loan   Cape Horn Square   4.9100%   0.06438%   0.05000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   0   0   360   357   10/9/2015   12/6/2015
33       Loan   Mesa Ridge   4.5500%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   36   33   360   360   10/28/2015   12/6/2015
34       Loan   Park at Bellaire   5.4000%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   0   0   360   357   11/5/2015   12/6/2015
35       Loan   Arthur Square   4.7600%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   5   No   120   115   24   19   360   360   9/4/2015   10/6/2015
36       Loan   Holiday Inn Express Atlanta NE I-85 Clairmont   5.2800%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   0   0   360   357   10/26/2015   12/6/2015
37       Loan   Lantern Estates MHP   5.0100%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   24   21   360   360   10/30/2015   12/6/2015
38       Loan   Stony Creek Portfolio   4.9600%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   0   0   360   356   9/30/2015   11/6/2015
38.01       Property   Hampton Inn                                                                                
38.02       Property   Sleep Inn                                                                                
39       Loan   Pineherst Apartments   4.6600%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   60   57   360   360   10/13/2015   12/6/2015
40       Loan   Heritage Square   4.9600%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   36   33   360   360   10/20/2015   12/6/2015
41       Loan   Tower East Offices   5.0800%   0.06188%   0.05000%   0.00250%   0.00000%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   0   0   360   357   10/30/2015   12/6/2015
42       Loan   Walgreens - Philadelphia   4.5800%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   60   56   360   360   10/1/2015   11/6/2015
43       Loan   Grayson Self-Storage Portfolio   4.7100%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   36   33   360   360   10/13/2015   12/6/2015
43.01       Property   Five Star Storage                                                                                
43.02       Property   Hometown Storage                                                                                
43.03       Property   Easy Self Storage                                                                                
44       Loan   Cypress Gardens MHC   4.6680%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   24   20   360   360   9/10/2015   11/6/2015
45       Loan   Pokras Properties   4.9700%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   24   20   360   360   10/9/2015   11/6/2015
45.01       Property   Tropicana Centre                                                                                
45.02       Property   Flamingo Jones Plaza                                                                                
46       Loan   Avalon Apartments   4.9900%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   36   32   360   360   9/16/2015   11/6/2015
47       Loan   Custer Bridges   4.7800%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   36   33   360   360   10/16/2015   12/6/2015
48       Loan   The Plazas at Lakewood Forest   5.0200%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   60   57   360   360   10/30/2015   12/6/2015
49       Loan   Magnolia Lane MHC   4.7300%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   0   0   360   357   10/30/2015   12/6/2015
50       Loan   Dominion Market Plaza   4.8500%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   0   0   300   297   10/30/2015   12/6/2015
51       Loan   West Side Plaza   5.1100%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   24   21   360   360   10/30/2015   12/6/2015
52       Loan   Comfort Inn Lumberton   5.5000%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   0   0   300   297   10/28/2015   12/6/2015
53       Loan   New Lebanon Plaza   4.9800%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   12   8   300   300   10/1/2015   11/6/2015
54       Loan   Duke University Medical Office   4.7940%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   3   No   120   117   36   33   360   360   10/21/2015   12/6/2015
55       Loan   Quantum On The Bay Retail   4.7700%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   5   No   120   115   36   31   360   360   9/1/2015   10/6/2015
56       Loan   Springfield Meadows   4.8300%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   0   0   360   356   10/6/2015   11/6/2015
57       Loan   Plover Pine Village   4.5500%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   0   0   360   356   10/5/2015   11/6/2015
58       Loan   Hot Springs   4.5100%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   18   14   360   360   10/2/2015   11/6/2015
59       Loan   Woodland MHC/RV Resort   4.8300%   0.01438%   0.00000%   0.00250%   0.00250%   0.00630%   0.00175%   0.00083%   0.00050%   Actual/360   4   No   120   116   0   0   360   356   9/15/2015   11/6/2015

 

 A-1-9

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES

                                                                                                 
                MORTGAGE LOAN CHARACTERISTICS                                                                      
Loan ID   Footnotes   Property
Flag
  Property Name  
First P&I Payment
Date (Partial
IO Loans)
  Maturity
 Date
  ARD Loan
Stated Maturity
Date
  Monthly
Debt Service
(P&I)
  Monthly
Debt Service
(IO)(12)
  Annual Debt
Service
(P&I)(13)
  Annual Debt
Service
(IO)(13)
  Lockbox Type(14)   Cash Management Status   Crossed With
Other Loans
  Related-Borrower Loans(15)   UW NOI
DSCR (P&I)(16)
  UW NOI
DSCR (IO)
  UW NCF
DSCR (P&I)(16)
  UW NCF
DSCR (IO)
  Cut-Off Date
LTV Ratio(9)
  Maturity Date LTV Ratio(9)   Grace Period to
Late Charge
(Days)
  Grace Period to Default
(Days)
  Due Date   Prepayment Provisions
(No. of Payments)(17)(18)
1       Loan   GLP Industrial Portfolio A   NAP   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $304,957.12   $304,957.12   $3,659,485   $3,659,485   Hard   Springing   No   No   4.33x   4.33x   3.97x   3.97x   30.5%   30.5%   0      0      6   YM1(113), O(7)
1.001       Property   Inland Empire Indian Ave DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.002       Property   Centerpointe 4                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.003       Property   Hofer Ranch IC Bldg 1                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.004       Property   Denver DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.005       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 4                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.006       Property   Ontario Mills DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.007       Property   Hagerstown Distribution Center                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.008       Property   Beckwith Farms DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.009       Property   Crossroads DC I                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.010       Property   Centerpointe 6                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.011       Property   I-95 DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.012       Property   Chino Spec Forward                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.013       Property   Bedford Park II                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.014       Property   Landover DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.015       Property   North Plainfield 8                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.016       Property   Sterling DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.017       Property   Clifton DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.018       Property   Beckwith Farms 3                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.019       Property   Collington Commerce Center                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.020       Property   Bedford Park IB                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.021       Property   Elam Farms DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.022       Property   Champagne DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.023       Property   Bridge Point 1                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.024       Property   Center Square DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.025       Property   Park 355                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.026       Property   Commerce Farms DC 3                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.027       Property   Brandon Woods DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.028       Property   Chantilly DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.029       Property   Bolingbrook CC Bldg 3                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.030       Property   Northpoint CC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.031       Property   Franklin Square IC I                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.032       Property   Rock Quarry Building #1                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.033       Property   Aurora DC III                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.034       Property   Washington (DC) Corporate Center                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.035       Property   Aurora DC 1                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.036       Property   Waterfront DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.037       Property   Pureland DC I                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.038       Property   Bedford Park IA                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.039       Property   Prairie Point Bldg 3                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.040       Property   Greenwood DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.041       Property   Austin DC III                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.042       Property   Franklin Square II                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.043       Property   Pureland DC II                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.044       Property   Somerset IC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.045       Property   Rock Quarry Building #2                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.046       Property   Brandon Woods DC II                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.047       Property   Centerpointe 5                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.048       Property   Industrial Parkway (CA) DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.049       Property   Beckwith Farms 2                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.050       Property   North Plainfield 2                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.051       Property   North Plainfield 4                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.052       Property   North Plainfield 5                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.053       Property   Somerset IC II Building I                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.054       Property   BWI Commerce Center II                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.055       Property   Commerce Farms DC 4                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.056       Property   Rock Run Bldg 6                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.057       Property   Bolingbrook CC Bldg 4                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.058       Property   Bridge Point 2                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.059       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 3 (Austin DC I)                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.060       Property   10th Street Business Park 2                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.061       Property   Park 55                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.062       Property   Valwood West Industrial A                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.063       Property   Baltimore IC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.064       Property   Englewood DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.065       Property   Centerpointe 9                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.066       Property   Aurora DC 2                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.067       Property   Redlands Industrial Center IB                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.068       Property   Somerset IC II Building II                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.069       Property   Hofer Ranch TRS Building 3                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.070       Property   BWI Commerce Center I                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.071       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 1 (Austin DC I)                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.072       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 3 (Austin DC II)                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.073       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 2                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.074       Property   Concours DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.075       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 2 (Austin DC II)                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.076       Property   Hagerstown - Industrial Lane DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.077       Property   Maple Point 1                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.078       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 1                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.079       Property   Capital Beltway CC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.080       Property   Centerpointe Trailer Lot                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.081       Property   Randall Crossing DC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.082       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 2 (Austin DC I)                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.083       Property   Maple Point 2                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.084       Property   Hollins End 6                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.085       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 3                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.086       Property   Redlands Industrial Center II                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.087       Property   Hollins End 1                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.088       Property   Hollins End 2                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.089       Property   Valwood West Industrial D                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.090       Property   Redlands Industrial Center IA                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.091       Property   Valwood West Industrial C                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.092       Property   10th Street Business Park 1                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.093       Property   Columbia Park IC                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.094       Property   Valley View BC Bldg 2                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.095       Property   Valley View BC Bldg 1                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.096       Property   Crossroads DC III                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.097       Property   Northpointe DC Bldg 1                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.098       Property   Park 88                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.099       Property   Ameriplex                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                

 

 A-1-10

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES

                                                                                                 
                MORTGAGE LOAN CHARACTERISTICS                                                                      
Loan ID   Footnotes   Property
Flag
  Property Name  
First P&I Payment
Date (Partial
IO Loans)
  Maturity
 Date
  ARD Loan
Stated Maturity
Date
  Monthly
Debt Service
(P&I)
  Monthly
Debt Service
(IO)(12)
  Annual Debt
Service
(P&I)(13)
  Annual Debt
Service
(IO)(13)
  Lockbox Type(14)   Cash Management Status   Crossed With
Other Loans
  Related-Borrower Loans(15)   UW NOI
DSCR (P&I)(16)
  UW NOI
DSCR (IO)
  UW NCF
DSCR (P&I)(16)
  UW NCF
DSCR (IO)
  Cut-Off Date
LTV Ratio(9)
  Maturity Date LTV Ratio(9)   Grace Period to
Late Charge
(Days)
  Grace Period to Default
(Days)
  Due Date   Prepayment Provisions
(No. of Payments)(17)(18)
1.100       Property   Vista Point South 5                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.101       Property   Hollins End 5                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.102       Property   Northpointe DC Bldg 2                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.103       Property   Vista Point South 6                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.104       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 1 (Austin DC II)                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.105       Property   Vista Point South 4                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.106       Property   Vista Point South 3                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.107       Property   North Plainfield 3                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.108       Property   Vista Point South 1                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.109       Property   Bolingbrook VMF                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.110       Property   Vista Point South 2                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.111       Property   Hollins End 3                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.112       Property   Hollins End 4                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.113       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 6                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
1.114       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 5                                               4.33x       3.97x       30.5%   30.5%                
2       Loan   FedEx Brooklyn   NAP   5/6/2030   11/6/2025   $314,609.72   $314,609.72   $3,775,317   $3,775,317   Hard   Springing   No   No   1.98x   1.98x   1.97x   1.97x   66.7%   66.7%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(89), O(4)
3       Loan   Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio   8/6/2017   7/6/2020   7/6/2020   $348,289.34   $254,501.95   $4,179,472   $3,054,023   Hard   Springing   No   No   2.51x   3.44x   2.26x   3.10x   64.3%   61.3%   0      0      6   L(31), Def or YM1(25), O(4)
3.01       Property   Crestwood Suites Denver - Aurora                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.02       Property   Sun Suites New Orleans (Metairie)                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.03       Property   Sun Suites New Orleans (Harvey)                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.04       Property   Sun Suites Hobby (Clearlake)                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.05       Property   Sun Suites Plano                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.06       Property   Sun Suites Westchase                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.07       Property   Crestwood Suites Marietta Roswell Road                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.08       Property   Sun Suites Sugar Land (Stafford)                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.09       Property   Sun Suites Raleigh                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.10       Property   Sun Suites Intercontinental Greenspoint                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.11       Property   Crestwood Suites Nashville Madison                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.12       Property   Sun Suites Cumming                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.13       Property   Crestwood Suites Murfreesboro                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.14       Property   Sun Suites Smyrna                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.15       Property   Sun Suites Dallas - Garland                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.16       Property   Sun Suites DFW Airport - Lewisville                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.17       Property   Sun Suites Charlotte - Matthews                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.18       Property   Crestwood Suites Disney Orlando                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.19       Property   Crestwood Suites Orlando UCF                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.20       Property   Crestwood Suites Snellville                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.21       Property   Sun Suites Suwanee                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.22       Property   Home Towne Suites Kannapolis                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.23       Property   Sun Suites Corpus Christi                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.24       Property   Home Towne Suites Tuscaloosa                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.25       Property   Sun Suites Jacksonville                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.26       Property   Sun Suites Chesapeake                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.27       Property   Crestwood Suites Fort Myers                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.28       Property   Crestwood Suites Greensboro Airport                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.29       Property   Crestwood Suites Austin                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.30       Property   Sun Suites Gwinnett                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.31       Property   Crestwood Suites Marietta - Town Center Mall                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.32       Property   Crestwood Suites Baton Rouge                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.33       Property   Home Towne Suites Columbus                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.34       Property   Crestwood Suites NW Houston                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.35       Property   Home Towne Suites Auburn                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.36       Property   Sun Suites Stockbridge                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.37       Property   Home Towne Suites Anderson                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.38       Property   Crestwood Suites Colorado Springs                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.39       Property   Home Towne Suites Prattville                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.40       Property   Crestwood Suites High Point                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.41       Property   Sun Suites Birmingham                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.42       Property   Sun Suites Kennesaw Town Center                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.43       Property   Sun Suites Greensboro                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.44       Property   Home Towne Suites Greenville                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.45       Property   Sun Suites Hattiesburg                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.46       Property   Home Towne Suites Decatur                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.47       Property   Home Towne Suites Bowling Green                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.48       Property   Sun Suites Gulfport Airport                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.49       Property   Crestwood Suites Newport News                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
3.50       Property   Home Towne Suites Clarksville                                               2.51x       2.26x       64.3%   61.3%                
4       Loan   Ellicott House   NAP   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $205,405.44   $205,405.44   $2,464,865   $2,464,865   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.68x   1.68x   1.64x   1.64x   70.6%   70.6%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(89), O(4)
5       Loan   401  Market   11/6/2020   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $291,110.74   $223,325.93   $3,493,329   $2,679,911   Hard   In Place   No   No   1.42x   1.85x   1.29x   1.68x   72.0%   66.1%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(89), O(3)
6       Loan   Baldwin Hills Center   12/6/2020   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $170,952.19   $130,766.32   $2,051,426   $1,569,196   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.52x   1.99x   1.42x   1.86x   64.2%   58.9%   0      0      6   L(27), YM2(89), O(4)
7       Loan   Embassy Suites and Claypool Court   11/6/2018   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $145,464.65   $104,658.68   $1,745,576   $1,255,904   Hard   Springing   No   No   2.98x   4.14x   2.42x   3.37x   58.0%   50.4%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(88), O(4)
8       Loan   Rosecroft Mews Apartments   10/6/2020   9/6/2025   9/6/2025   $147,210.27   $114,420.66   $1,766,523   $1,373,048   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.31x   1.68x   1.26x   1.62x   79.4%   73.1%   0      0      6   L(29), Def(87), O(4)
9       Loan   Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1   NAP   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $137,212.23       $1,646,547       Hard   Springing   No   No   1.56x       1.45x       66.7%   50.2%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(90), O(3)
9.01       Property   508 Fishkill Avenue                                               1.56x       1.45x       66.7%   50.2%                
9.02       Property   758 East Utah Valley Drive                                               1.56x       1.45x       66.7%   50.2%                
9.03       Property   10701 East 126th Street North                                               1.56x       1.45x       66.7%   50.2%                
9.04       Property   1200 North Maitlen Drive                                               1.56x       1.45x       66.7%   50.2%                
10       Loan   San Diego HHSA Building   NAP   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $114,885.89       $1,378,631       Hard   Springing   No   No   1.68x       1.57x       71.2%   58.1%   0      0      6   L(28), YM1(88), O(4)
11       Loan   DoubleTree Commerce   12/6/2017   11/6/2022   11/6/2022   $110,086.67   $83,037.50   $1,321,040   $996,450   Hard   Springing   No   No   2.37x   3.14x   2.00x   2.66x   68.4%   62.6%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(53), O(4)
12       Loan   Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel   11/6/2023   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $107,242.13   $84,321.76   $1,286,906   $1,011,861   Hard   Springing   No   No   1.79x   2.28x   1.60x   2.03x   62.5%   60.7%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(88), O(4)
13       Loan   Windwood Oaks Apartments   12/6/2018   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $98,942.22   $76,833.77   $1,187,307   $922,005   Soft   Springing   No   CS - A   1.46x   1.88x   1.36x   1.75x   71.0%   62.7%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(89), O(4)
14       Loan   Stone Gables Apartments   NAP   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $95,202.86       $1,142,434       Springing   Springing   No   No   1.33x       1.29x       74.4%   61.1%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(89), O(4)
15       Loan   Madison Park   9/6/2017   8/6/2025   8/6/2025   $92,621.11   $70,779.58   $1,111,453   $849,355   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.59x   2.09x   1.59x   2.08x   66.3%   56.9%   0      0      6   L(30), Def(86), O(4)
16       Loan   Officescape and Corporate Hill Portfolio   NAP   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $91,445.54       $1,097,346       Springing   Springing   No   No   2.00x       1.77x       67.7%   55.8%   0      0      6   L(28), YM1(87), O(5)
16.01       Property   Corporate Hill III                                               2.00x       1.77x       67.7%   55.8%                
16.02       Property   Corporate Hill IV                                               2.00x       1.77x       67.7%   55.8%                
16.03       Property   Officescape III                                               2.00x       1.77x       67.7%   55.8%                
16.04       Property   Officescape II                                               2.00x       1.77x       67.7%   55.8%                
16.05       Property   Officescape I                                               2.00x       1.77x       67.7%   55.8%                
17       Loan   University Plains   11/6/2020   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $87,484.92   $67,210.69   $1,049,819   $806,528   Soft   Springing   No   No   1.41x   1.84x   1.36x   1.77x   73.4%   67.4%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(88), O(4)
18       Loan   Ivy Ridge Apartments   9/6/2016   8/6/2020   8/6/2020   $77,824.23   $60,379.28   $933,891   $724,551   Soft   Springing   No   CS - A   1.34x   1.73x   1.29x   1.66x   72.7%   68.2%   0      0      6   L(30), Def(26), O(4)
19       Loan   Reynolds MHC Portfolio 2   NAP   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $77,302.31       $927,628       Springing   Springing   No   No   1.61x       1.56x       72.7%   60.0%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(88), O(4)
19.01       Property   Rex Aire MHC                                               1.61x       1.56x       72.7%   60.0%                
19.02       Property   Valley View Terrace MHC                                               1.61x       1.56x       72.7%   60.0%                
19.03       Property   Mobile Manor Estate                                               1.61x       1.56x       72.7%   60.0%                
19.04       Property   West Hill MHC                                               1.61x       1.56x       72.7%   60.0%                
19.05       Property   Cherokee Village                                               1.61x       1.56x       72.7%   60.0%                
19.06       Property   Mobile Lodge                                               1.61x       1.56x       72.7%   60.0%                
19.07       Property   Hillview                                               1.61x       1.56x       72.7%   60.0%                

 

 A-1-11

 


Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES

                                                                                                 
                                                                                                 
                MORTGAGE LOAN CHARACTERISTICS                                                                      
Loan ID   Footnotes   Property
Flag
  Property Name  
First P&I Payment
Date (Partial
IO Loans)
  Maturity
 Date
  ARD Loan
Stated Maturity
Date
  Monthly
Debt Service
(P&I)
  Monthly
Debt Service
(IO)(12)
  Annual Debt
Service
(P&I)(13)
  Annual Debt
Service
(IO)(13)
  Lockbox Type(14)   Cash Management Status   Crossed With
Other Loans
  Related-Borrower Loans(15)   UW NOI
DSCR (P&I)(16)
  UW NOI
DSCR (IO)
  UW NCF
DSCR (P&I)(16)
  UW NCF
DSCR (IO)
  Cut-Off Date
LTV Ratio(9)
  Maturity Date LTV Ratio(9)   Grace Period to
Late Charge
(Days)
  Grace Period to Default
(Days)
  Due Date   Prepayment Provisions
(No. of Payments)(17)(18)
19.08       Property   Cherry Acres                                               1.61x       1.56x       72.7%   60.0%                
20       Loan   2100 Acklen Flats   NAP   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $73,034.79       $876,417       Soft   Springing   No   No   1.23x       1.22x       70.6%   57.5%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(89), O(3)
21       Loan   Holiday Inn Austin   11/6/2016   10/6/2020   10/6/2020   $72,525.17   $55,476.62   $870,302   $665,719   Hard   Springing   No   No   2.51x   3.28x   2.16x   2.83x   65.4%   61.2%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(28), O(4)
22       Loan   Summerlin Gateway Plaza   NAP   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $49,617.19   $49,617.19   $595,406   $595,406   Springing   Springing   No   No   2.62x   2.62x   2.53x   2.53x   59.5%   59.5%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(89), O(3)
23       Loan   Frisco Plaza   12/6/2017   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $71,554.21   $57,657.33   $858,651   $691,888   Hard   Springing   No   No   1.39x   1.72x   1.32x   1.64x   69.7%   60.8%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(89), O(4)
24       Loan   DoubleTree Spokane   NAP   10/6/2020   10/6/2020   $35,993.06   $35,993.06   $431,917   $431,917   Hard   In Place   No   No   6.87x   6.87x   5.55x   5.55x   40.0%   40.0%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(28), O(4)
25       Loan   VPS MHC Portfolio   NAP   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $61,944.41       $743,333       Springing   Springing   No   No   1.63x       1.58x       74.8%   61.5%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(89), O(4)
25.01       Property   Pinecrest Village                                               1.63x       1.58x       74.8%   61.5%                
25.02       Property   Stonegate MHC                                               1.63x       1.58x       74.8%   61.5%                
25.03       Property   The Vineyards                                               1.63x       1.58x       74.8%   61.5%                
26       Loan   Falcon Glen Apartments   NAP   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $58,353.52       $700,242       Springing   Springing   No   No   1.37x       1.35x       72.3%   59.1%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(68), O(25)
27       Loan   Villa Broussard   12/6/2018   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $56,402.71   $43,269.40   $676,833   $519,233   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.42x   1.85x   1.39x   1.81x   66.6%   58.6%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(89), O(4)
28       Loan   579 Executive Campus   NAP   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $55,250.12       $663,001       Hard   Springing   No   No   1.69x       1.51x       72.7%   59.4%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(88), O(4)
29       Loan   Savannah Place Apartments   5/6/2017   10/6/2020   10/6/2020   $49,085.33   $36,101.54   $589,024   $433,219   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.49x   2.03x   1.42x   1.93x   78.1%   73.5%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(27), O(5)
30       Loan   Park Vista Waupaca   NAP   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $48,548.85       $582,586       Soft   Springing   No   No   1.52x       1.47x       66.0%   54.0%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(88), O(4)
31       Loan   Staybridge Suites Augusta   NAP   6/6/2025   6/6/2025   $52,037.92       $624,455       Hard   Springing   No   No   2.13x       1.95x       58.8%   44.4%   0      0      6   L(32), Def(84), O(4)
32       Loan   Cape Horn Square   NAP   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $42,506.78       $510,081       Springing   Springing   No   No   1.64x       1.44x       67.3%   55.3%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(89), O(4)
33       Loan   Mesa Ridge   12/6/2018   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $38,734.20   $29,216.90   $464,810   $350,603   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.67x   2.21x   1.48x   1.96x   70.4%   61.7%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(90), O(3)
34       Loan   Park at Bellaire   NAP   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $39,307.16       $471,686       Soft   Springing   No   No   1.45x       1.31x       73.8%   61.6%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(89), O(4)
35       Loan   Arthur Square   10/6/2017   9/6/2025   9/6/2025   $35,185.57   $27,095.80   $422,227   $325,150   Soft   Springing   No   No   1.62x   2.10x   1.48x   1.92x   67.2%   57.8%   0      0      6   L(29), Def(87), O(4)
36       Loan   Holiday Inn Express Atlanta NE I-85 Clairmont   NAP   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $36,845.21       $442,143       Springing   Springing   No   No   2.04x       1.83x       60.3%   50.2%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(89), O(4)
37       Loan   Lantern Estates MHP   12/6/2017   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $34,933.14   $27,514.41   $419,198   $330,173   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.54x   1.95x   1.51x   1.92x   71.4%   61.7%   0      0      6   L(36), Def(80), O(4)
38       Loan   Stony Creek Portfolio   NAP   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $33,131.54       $397,578       Springing   Springing   No   No   1.95x       1.70x       69.4%   57.2%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(88), O(4)
38.01       Property   Hampton Inn                                               1.95x       1.70x       69.4%   57.2%                
38.02       Property   Sleep Inn                                               1.95x       1.70x       69.4%   57.2%                
39       Loan   Pineherst Apartments   12/6/2020   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $31,645.29   $24,135.46   $379,743   $289,625   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.33x   1.75x   1.32x   1.73x   74.8%   68.6%   0      2      6   L(36), Def(80), O(4)
40       Loan   Heritage Square   12/6/2018   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $31,261.21   $24,515.83   $375,135   $294,190   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.30x   1.66x   1.25x   1.59x   72.0%   63.6%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(89), O(4)
41       Loan   Tower East Offices   NAP   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $28,846.67       $346,160       Springing   Springing   No   No   1.83x       1.45x       46.2%   38.2%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(89), O(4)
42       Loan   Walgreens - Philadelphia   11/6/2020   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $27,106.84   $20,509.28   $325,282   $246,111   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.33x   1.76x   1.33x   1.76x   61.6%   56.5%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(88), O(4)
43       Loan   Grayson Self-Storage Portfolio   12/6/2018   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $27,000.43   $20,693.47   $324,005   $248,322   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.54x   2.01x   1.51x   1.97x   67.1%   59.0%   0      0      6   L(24), YM1(92), O(4)
43.01       Property   Five Star Storage                                               1.54x       1.51x       67.1%   59.0%                
43.02       Property   Hometown Storage                                               1.54x       1.51x       67.1%   59.0%                
43.03       Property   Easy Self Storage                                               1.54x       1.51x       67.1%   59.0%                
44       Loan   Cypress Gardens MHC   11/6/2017   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $25,835.81   $19,720.14   $310,030   $236,642   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.46x   1.92x   1.44x   1.89x   74.6%   64.0%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(88), O(4)
45       Loan   Pokras Properties   11/6/2017   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $26,616.80   $20,891.81   $319,402   $250,702   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.48x   1.88x   1.41x   1.79x   65.5%   56.6%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(88), O(4)
45.01       Property   Tropicana Centre                                               1.48x       1.41x       65.5%   56.6%                
45.02       Property   Flamingo Jones Plaza                                               1.48x       1.41x       65.5%   56.6%                
46       Loan   Avalon Apartments   11/6/2018   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $26,006.22   $20,448.03   $312,075   $245,376   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.92x   2.44x   1.83x   2.33x   54.5%   48.2%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(88), O(4)
47       Loan   Custer Bridges   12/6/2018   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $23,555.57   $18,173.96   $282,667   $218,088   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.35x   1.75x   1.29x   1.68x   71.5%   63.0%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(89), O(4)
48       Loan   The Plazas at Lakewood Forest   12/6/2020   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $23,942.98   $18,874.39   $287,316   $226,493   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.39x   1.76x   1.30x   1.65x   64.5%   59.5%   0      0      6   L(24), YM1(89), O(7)
49       Loan   Magnolia Lane MHC   NAP   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $22,899.47       $274,794       NAP   NAP   No   No   1.29x       1.29x       69.0%   56.5%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(89), O(4)
50       Loan   Dominion Market Plaza   NAP   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $23,956.78       $287,481       Hard   Springing   No   No   1.55x       1.33x       74.6%   55.7%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(90), O(3)
51       Loan   West Side Plaza   12/6/2017   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $21,742.58   $17,269.91   $260,911   $207,239   Hard   Springing   No   No   1.55x   1.95x   1.40x   1.76x   73.0%   63.3%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(89), O(4)
52       Loan   Comfort Inn Lumberton   NAP   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $24,563.50       $294,762       Hard   Springing   No   No   1.80x       1.63x       66.4%   50.7%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(89), O(4)
53       Loan   New Lebanon Plaza   11/6/2016   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $22,403.53   $16,157.33   $268,842   $193,888   Hard   Springing   No   No   1.39x   1.93x   1.25x   1.73x   74.9%   58.3%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(88), O(4)
54       Loan   Duke University Medical Office   12/6/2018   11/6/2025   11/6/2025   $19,661.35   $15,189.32   $235,936   $182,272   Hard   Springing   No   No   1.39x   1.80x   1.39x   1.80x   75.0%   66.1%   0      0      6   L(27), Def(90), O(3)
55       Loan   Quantum On The Bay Retail   10/6/2018   9/6/2025   9/6/2025   $18,038.45   $13,904.22   $216,461   $166,851   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.64x   2.13x   1.59x   2.06x   64.5%   56.8%   0      0      6   L(29), Def(87), O(4)
56       Loan   Springfield Meadows   NAP   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $17,110.61       $205,327       Springing   Springing   No   No   1.35x       1.32x       74.5%   61.2%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(87), O(5)
57       Loan   Plover Pine Village   NAP   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $16,563.67       $198,764       Springing   Springing   No   No   1.85x       1.79x       73.5%   59.8%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(89), O(3)
58       Loan   Hot Springs   5/6/2017   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $15,979.31   $12,003.18   $191,752   $144,038   Springing   Springing   No   No   1.60x   2.13x   1.54x   2.04x   73.3%   61.8%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(88), O(4)
59       Loan   Woodland MHC/RV Resort   NAP   10/6/2025   10/6/2025   $9,608.26       $115,299       Springing   Springing   No   No   1.43x       1.40x       68.2%   56.0%   0      0      6   L(28), Def(88), O(4)

 

 A-1-12

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES

                                                                                                         
                MORTGAGED PROPERTY UNDERWRITTEN CASH FLOWS(19)                                                            
Loan ID     Footnotes     Property
Flag
    Property Name     Third Most
Recent Revenues
    Third Most
Recent Expenses
    Third Most
Recent NOI
    Third
Most Recent
NOI Date
   
Third Most
Recent NOI
Debt Yield
    Second Most
 Recent Revenues
    Second Most
 Recent Expenses
    Second Most
 Recent NOI
    Second
Most Recent
NOI Date
    Second Most
Recent NOI
Debt Yield
    Most
 Recent Revenues
    Most
 Recent Expenses
    Most
Recent NOI
    Most
Recent
NOI Date
    Most
Recent NOI
Debt Yield
    UW
Occupancy
    UW EGI     UW
Expenses
    UW NOI     UW NOI
Debt Yield
    UW
Capital Items
    UW NCF     UW NCF
Debt Yield
1       Loan   GLP Industrial Portfolio A   $96,739,036   $26,174,307   $70,564,730   2013   11.1%   $135,777,869   $37,156,412   $98,621,458   2014   15.5%   $140,397,120   $37,710,832   $102,686,288   T12 6/30/2015   16.1%   94.0%   $156,891,953   $41,005,138   $115,886,815   18.2%   $9,407,572   $106,479,243   16.7%
1.001       Property   Inland Empire Indian Ave DC   $7,209,798   $1,435,042   $5,774,756   2013       $7,524,604   $1,401,622   $6,122,981   2014       $7,596,737   $1,421,545   $6,175,192   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $8,181,277   $1,639,687   $6,541,590   18.2%   $458,414   $6,083,176   16.7%
1.002       Property   Centerpointe 4   $904,707   $146,996   $757,711   2013       $4,022,713   $981,386   $3,041,327   2014       $5,245,757   $1,097,894   $4,147,863   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $6,270,014   $1,479,483   $4,790,530   18.2%   $448,156   $4,342,374   16.7%
1.003       Property   Hofer Ranch IC Bldg 1   $849,487   $199,938   $649,549   2013       $3,336,310   $725,684   $2,610,627   2014       $3,565,748   $734,843   $2,830,905   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $3,923,083   $763,147   $3,159,936   18.2%   $214,236   $2,945,699   16.7%
1.004       Property   Denver DC   $706,865   $139,831   $567,034   2013       $4,658,874   $1,315,899   $3,342,975   2014       $4,688,973   $1,332,571   $3,356,401   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $4,731,199   $1,449,037   $3,282,162   18.2%   $193,815   $3,088,347   16.7%
1.005       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 4   $3,713,161   $1,190,677   $2,522,484   2013       $4,896,603   $1,004,340   $3,892,263   2014       $5,095,550   $1,272,633   $3,822,918   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $5,367,667   $1,310,711   $4,056,956   18.2%   $254,628   $3,802,328   16.7%
1.006       Property   Ontario Mills DC       $3,133   ($3,133)   2013       $3,234   $554,861   ($551,627)   2014       $271,049   $533,930   ($262,881)   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $3,392,164   $642,283   $2,749,881   18.2%   $182,056   $2,567,824   16.7%
1.007       Property   Hagerstown Distribution Center   $3,725,860   $509,624   $3,216,237   2013       $3,843,540   $551,917   $3,291,623   2014       $3,909,974   $569,466   $3,340,508   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $4,116,297   $717,450   $3,398,847   18.2%   $288,504   $3,110,343   16.7%
1.008       Property   Beckwith Farms DC   $986,768   $80,227   $906,541   2013       $3,700,708   $750,277   $2,950,431   2014       $3,705,457   $725,579   $2,979,879   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $3,998,993   $709,731   $3,289,262   18.2%   $247,275   $3,041,987   16.7%
1.009       Property   Crossroads DC I   $2,003,072   $539,340   $1,463,732   2013       $2,202,301   $585,884   $1,616,417   2014       $2,462,804   $672,606   $1,790,198   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $3,620,413   $724,218   $2,896,195   18.2%   $159,775   $2,736,420   16.7%
1.010       Property   Centerpointe 6   $713,918   $106,549   $607,369   2013       $1,349,287   $703,241   $646,046   2014       $58,282   $650,393   ($592,111)   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $2,979,799   $665,037   $2,314,762   18.2%   $186,524   $2,128,238   16.7%
1.011       Property   I-95 DC                       $1,050,627   $86,355   $964,272   2014       $2,449,354   $246,592   $2,202,762   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $2,744,400   $446,957   $2,297,443   18.2%   $157,255   $2,140,188   16.7%
1.012       Property   Chino Spec Forward                       $70,926   $352,059   ($281,133)   2014       $622,646   $564,163   $58,483   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $2,594,340   $544,140   $2,050,199   18.2%   $143,476   $1,906,724   16.7%
1.013       Property   Bedford Park II   $515,529   $208,276   $307,253   2013       $2,662,458   $731,985   $1,930,473   2014       $2,665,928   $722,566   $1,943,362   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $3,060,568   $787,392   $2,273,176   18.2%   $164,556   $2,108,620   16.7%
1.014       Property   Landover DC   $816,018   $138,600   $677,418   2013       $2,754,896   $525,971   $2,228,925   2014       $2,821,518   $568,375   $2,253,143   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $3,040,263   $771,685   $2,268,578   18.2%   $177,475   $2,091,103   16.7%
1.015       Property   North Plainfield 8   $2,673,622   $751,189   $1,922,432   2013       $2,693,574   $785,115   $1,908,459   2014       $2,753,431   $716,568   $2,036,863   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $2,815,225   $827,303   $1,987,922   18.2%   $279,334   $1,708,589   16.7%
1.016       Property   Sterling DC   $2,006,361   $301,136   $1,705,225   2013       $2,072,760   $309,726   $1,763,034   2014       $2,105,390   $318,118   $1,787,272   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $2,177,857   $373,225   $1,804,632   18.2%   $105,060   $1,699,572   16.7%
1.017       Property   Clifton DC   $1,624,997   $423,144   $1,201,853   2013       $1,855,170   $497,924   $1,357,246   2014       $1,842,920   $482,120   $1,360,800   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,975,475   $527,830   $1,447,645   18.2%   $80,834   $1,366,812   16.7%
1.018       Property   Beckwith Farms 3   $531,763   $117,468   $414,295   2013       $1,561,605   $289,178   $1,272,428   2014       $1,552,182   $214,282   $1,337,900   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,736,204   $339,554   $1,396,650   18.2%   $168,000   $1,228,650   16.7%
1.019       Property   Collington Commerce Center   $2,119,297   $253,710   $1,865,587   2013       $2,166,592   $281,370   $1,885,223   2014       $1,893,954   $312,883   $1,581,071   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $2,176,548   $443,988   $1,732,560   18.2%   $83,910   $1,648,650   16.7%
1.020       Property   Bedford Park IB   $524,103   $164,270   $359,833   2013       $2,026,651   $607,837   $1,418,814   2014       $1,885,310   $567,467   $1,317,844   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,922,313   $599,822   $1,322,491   18.2%   $95,356   $1,227,134   16.7%
1.021       Property   Elam Farms DC   $969,042   $199,237   $769,806   2013       $2,136,211   $800,957   $1,335,253   2014       $2,254,196   $874,658   $1,379,537   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $2,282,508   $727,195   $1,555,313   18.2%   $127,225   $1,428,088   16.7%
1.022       Property   Champagne DC   $449,216   $382,739   $66,478   2013       $893,242   $298,048   $595,195   2014       $1,237,742   $297,196   $940,546   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,484,489   $328,172   $1,156,318   18.2%   $92,285   $1,064,033   16.7%
1.023       Property   Bridge Point 1   $1,149,748   $500,082   $649,666   2013       $1,387,358   $459,560   $927,798   2014       $1,676,347   $450,416   $1,225,931   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $2,135,121   $459,388   $1,675,733   18.2%   $92,464   $1,583,269   16.7%
1.024       Property   Center Square DC   $1,924,906   $342,173   $1,582,733   2013       $1,946,863   $339,932   $1,606,931   2014       $1,967,972   $343,510   $1,624,461   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $2,036,238   $389,544   $1,646,694   18.2%   $104,832   $1,541,862   16.7%
1.025       Property   Park 355   $1,712,446   $554,418   $1,158,027   2013       $1,821,796   $599,601   $1,222,194   2014       $1,905,301   $556,692   $1,348,609   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $2,011,738   $585,036   $1,426,702   18.2%   $89,035   $1,337,667   16.7%
1.026       Property   Commerce Farms DC 3   $826,010   $264,811   $561,199   2013       $1,729,300   $574,093   $1,155,207   2014       $1,825,170   $629,320   $1,195,850   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,733,746   $492,428   $1,241,317   18.2%   $159,775   $1,081,542   16.7%
1.027       Property   Brandon Woods DC   $668,070   $249,943   $418,126   2013       $1,017,523   $245,385   $772,138   2014       $1,289,392   $253,749   $1,035,643   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,565,015   $301,575   $1,263,440   18.2%   $95,953   $1,167,487   16.7%
1.028       Property   Chantilly DC   $1,504,187   $334,684   $1,169,503   2013       $1,453,540   $354,763   $1,098,777   2014       $1,514,534   $338,124   $1,176,410   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,594,875   $375,445   $1,219,430   18.2%   $56,039   $1,163,391   16.7%
1.029       Property   Bolingbrook CC Bldg 3   $1,604,876   $472,456   $1,132,420   2013       $1,645,546   $457,826   $1,187,719   2014       $1,652,607   $490,680   $1,161,927   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,736,678   $544,655   $1,192,023   18.2%   $99,661   $1,092,361   16.7%
1.030       Property   Northpoint CC                       $543,503   $473,441   $70,062   2014       $1,179,452   $526,031   $653,420   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,691,731   $580,738   $1,110,993   18.2%   $105,280   $1,005,713   16.7%
1.031       Property   Franklin Square IC I   $367,486   $84,419   $283,067   2013       $1,339,846   $300,981   $1,038,865   2014       $1,371,496   $318,233   $1,053,263   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,543,613   $332,117   $1,211,496   18.2%   $76,486   $1,135,010   16.7%
1.032       Property   Rock Quarry Building #1   $1,331,197   $256,436   $1,074,761   2013       $1,352,459   $314,909   $1,037,550   2014       $1,368,528   $333,268   $1,035,259   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,407,033   $372,681   $1,034,352   18.2%   $113,400   $920,952   16.7%
1.033       Property   Aurora DC III   $1,327,089   $234,552   $1,092,538   2013       $1,349,729   $237,414   $1,112,315   2014       $1,346,127   $222,493   $1,123,634   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,508,190   $350,178   $1,158,012   18.2%   $106,569   $1,051,443   16.7%
1.034       Property   Washington (DC) Corporate Center   $1,441,311   $465,203   $976,108   2013       $1,712,365   $628,889   $1,083,476   2014       $1,762,451   $644,273   $1,118,178   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,624,958   $443,534   $1,181,425   18.2%   $42,948   $1,138,477   16.7%
1.035       Property   Aurora DC 1   $298,886   $471,222   ($172,336)   2013       $151,174   $552,614   ($401,440)   2014       $665,132   $476,141   $188,991   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,405,268   $360,764   $1,044,504   18.2%   $103,159   $941,345   16.7%
1.036       Property   Waterfront DC   $634,859   $187,081   $447,777   2013       $1,450,872   $335,097   $1,115,774   2014       $1,450,529   $336,952   $1,113,577   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,471,032   $382,746   $1,088,286   18.2%   $58,450   $1,029,836   16.7%
1.037       Property   Pureland DC I   $1,369,973   $344,975   $1,024,999   2013       $1,115,406   $294,121   $821,285   2014       $1,080,211   $256,626   $823,585   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,401,792   $326,876   $1,074,916   18.2%   $95,667   $979,250   16.7%
1.038       Property   Bedford Park IA   $39,824   $136,228   ($96,404)   2013       $648,255   $223,539   $424,716   2014       $1,114,598   $100,179   $1,014,420   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,376,297   $496,928   $879,369   18.2%   $94,776   $784,593   16.7%
1.039       Property   Prairie Point Bldg 3   $1,098,044   $250,086   $847,958   2013       $1,107,754   $236,223   $871,531   2014       $1,118,488   $235,149   $883,339   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,179,012   $272,633   $906,379   18.2%   $106,330   $800,049   16.7%
1.040       Property   Greenwood DC   $823,979   $274,430   $549,549   2013       $1,670,257   $540,799   $1,129,458   2014       $1,757,538   $586,830   $1,170,708   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,816,278   $679,834   $1,136,444   18.2%   $157,500   $978,944   16.7%
1.041       Property   Austin DC III   $1,153,795   $310,681   $843,114   2013       $1,162,049   $317,868   $844,181   2014       $1,200,186   $357,035   $843,150   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,206,677   $346,190   $860,487   18.2%   $60,055   $800,432   16.7%
1.042       Property   Franklin Square II       $6,418   ($6,418)   2013           $15   ($15)   2014       $4,167   $48,935   ($44,768)   T12 6/30/2015       57.7%   $666,464   $300,425   $366,039   18.2%   $67,200   $298,839   16.7%
1.043       Property   Pureland DC II   $1,345,409   $292,989   $1,052,420   2013       $1,378,028   $289,167   $1,088,861   2014       $1,395,222   $290,144   $1,105,078   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,473,184   $328,578   $1,144,606   18.2%   $75,966   $1,068,640   16.7%
1.044       Property   Somerset IC   $1,479,689   $501,009   $978,680   2013       $1,509,817   $492,704   $1,017,114   2014       $1,573,521   $559,015   $1,014,506   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,562,527   $474,165   $1,088,362   18.2%   $63,141   $1,025,221   16.7%
1.045       Property   Rock Quarry Building #2   $1,087,402   $309,760   $777,642   2013       $739,827   $477,809   $262,018   2014       $578,169   $343,441   $234,728   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,285,709   $358,031   $927,677   18.2%   $87,885   $839,792   16.7%
1.046       Property   Brandon Woods DC II   $1,057,156   $125,740   $931,417   2013       $1,490,817   $144,726   $1,346,092   2014       $399,540   $205,158   $194,382   T12 6/30/2015           ($7,455)   $237,810   ($245,266)   18.2%   $77,923   ($323,188)   16.7%
1.047       Property   Centerpointe 5   $248,726   $63,429   $185,296   2013       $918,357   $220,759   $697,598   2014       $945,573   $225,973   $719,599   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $980,131   $249,629   $730,502   18.2%   $63,015   $667,487   16.7%
1.048       Property   Industrial Parkway (CA) DC   $828,342   $240,295   $588,047   2013       $826,312   $226,981   $599,331   2014       $823,408   $223,711   $599,696   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,051,507   $227,078   $824,429   18.2%   $66,926   $757,503   16.7%
1.049       Property   Beckwith Farms 2   $313,943   $64,540   $249,403   2013       $955,748   $191,505   $764,242   2014       $1,020,703   $197,779   $822,924   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,077,884   $208,313   $869,572   18.2%   $86,625   $782,947   16.7%
1.050       Property   North Plainfield 2   $1,391,746   $685,454   $706,293   2013       $1,665,896   $570,800   $1,095,095   2014       $998,374   $516,689   $481,684   T12 6/30/2015       29.8%   $504,393   $515,543   ($11,150)   18.2%   $155,603   ($166,753)   16.7%
1.051       Property   North Plainfield 4   $1,294,360   $454,720   $839,641   2013       $820,233   $479,907   $340,327   2014       $982,065   $425,312   $556,753   T12 6/30/2015       75.4%   $1,108,869   $442,646   $666,223   18.2%   $133,523   $532,701   16.7%
1.052       Property   North Plainfield 5   $1,458,122   $446,659   $1,011,463   2013       $1,483,147   $476,050   $1,007,097   2014       $1,469,683   $428,250   $1,041,433   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,471,885   $470,862   $1,001,024   18.2%   $133,515   $867,509   16.7%
1.053       Property   Somerset IC II Building I   $1,258,571   $321,022   $937,549   2013       $1,045,604   $306,900   $738,704   2014       $1,105,132   $349,965   $755,167   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,247,077   $320,941   $926,136   18.2%   $55,035   $871,100   16.7%
1.054       Property   BWI Commerce Center II   $932,761   $135,483   $797,278   2013       $984,743   $170,138   $814,605   2014       $999,706   $174,761   $824,946   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,038,334   $187,273   $851,061   18.2%   $69,429   $781,632   16.7%
1.055       Property   Commerce Farms DC 4   $484,222   $127,335   $356,887   2013       $1,051,097   $273,846   $777,252   2014       $1,171,542   $276,247   $895,295   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,262,826   $267,241   $995,585   18.2%   $97,125   $898,460   16.7%
1.056       Property   Rock Run Bldg 6   $1,187,422   $430,733   $756,689   2013       $1,209,384   $374,149   $835,235   2014       $1,201,529   $418,366   $783,163   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,227,411   $435,192   $792,218   18.2%   $97,222   $694,997   16.7%
1.057       Property   Bolingbrook CC Bldg 4   $1,265,377   $351,060   $914,316   2013       $1,269,362   $360,647   $908,715   2014       $1,264,536   $356,403   $908,133   T12 6/30/2015           ($6,206)   $384,004   ($390,209)   18.2%   $79,968   ($470,177)   16.7%
1.058       Property   Bridge Point 2   $1,092,400   $256,627   $835,773   2013       $1,199,293   $299,338   $899,956   2014       $1,189,829   $275,941   $913,888   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,219,032   $288,559   $930,473   18.2%   $41,693   $888,780   16.7%
1.059       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 3 (Austin DC I)   $1,100,755   $233,350   $867,404   2013       $1,200,494   $225,345   $975,150   2014       $1,251,796   $299,439   $952,357   T12 6/30/2015       82.9%   $1,298,424   $336,748   $961,676   18.2%   $38,080   $923,596   16.7%
1.060       Property   10th Street Business Park 2   $986,625   $330,198   $656,428   2013       $1,024,773   $327,675   $697,099   2014       $1,049,229   $339,784   $709,445   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,059,388   $345,069   $714,319   18.2%   $52,931   $661,388   16.7%
1.061       Property   Park 55   $1,049,345   $310,030   $739,315   2013       $1,077,659   $328,758   $748,901   2014       $1,085,531   $329,427   $756,103   T12 6/30/2015       32.9%   $367,130   $329,839   $37,291   18.2%   $50,750   ($13,459)   16.7%
1.062       Property   Valwood West Industrial A   $1,033,096   $345,889   $687,207   2013       $1,065,184   $353,795   $711,389   2014       $1,082,843   $387,454   $695,389   T12 6/30/2015       80.4%   $900,140   $358,575   $541,565   18.2%   $70,474   $471,091   16.7%
1.063       Property   Baltimore IC   $935,161   $186,147   $749,014   2013       $959,378   $200,342   $759,036   2014       $971,016   $203,043   $767,973   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $1,025,001   $215,710   $809,291   18.2%   $54,879   $754,412   16.7%
1.064       Property   Englewood DC   $828,621   $172,248   $656,374   2013       $847,141   $184,595   $662,546   2014       $846,585   $178,966   $667,619   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $848,966   $189,103   $659,863   18.2%   $36,050   $623,813   16.7%
1.065       Property   Centerpointe 9   $163,158   $44,387   $118,771   2013       $541,198   $154,175   $387,023   2014       $591,354   $162,481   $428,874   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $674,260   $177,616   $496,644   18.2%   $45,501   $451,143   16.7%
1.066       Property   Aurora DC 2   $654,283   $250,988   $403,295   2013       $681,034   $256,665   $424,369   2014       $759,702   $249,115   $510,587   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $887,467   $244,285   $643,182   18.2%   $43,714   $599,468   16.7%
1.067       Property   Redlands Industrial Center IB   $220,127   $56,372   $163,756   2013       $769,054   $181,567   $587,487   2014       $772,681   $179,135   $593,547   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $780,781   $178,309   $602,472   18.2%   $44,849   $557,622   16.7%
1.068       Property   Somerset IC II Building II   $658,220   $247,201   $411,019   2013       $787,391   $236,290   $551,101   2014       $856,243   $294,871   $561,372   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $829,174   $236,941   $592,233   18.2%   $41,178   $551,055   16.7%
1.069       Property   Hofer Ranch TRS Building 3   $5,745   $42,546   ($36,800)   2013       $501,607   $179,752   $321,856   2014       $625,423   $142,706   $482,717   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $665,458   $161,877   $503,582   18.2%   $36,276   $467,305   16.7%
1.070       Property   BWI Commerce Center I   $610,861   $119,432   $491,429   2013       $684,783   $133,476   $551,307   2014       $688,788   $134,823   $553,965   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $763,991   $151,138   $612,853   18.2%   $45,080   $567,773   16.7%
1.071       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 1 (Austin DC I)   $673,062   $182,381   $490,681   2013       $623,292   $198,038   $425,254   2014       $726,311   $215,186   $511,126   T12 6/30/2015       64.3%   $642,691   $242,750   $399,941   18.2%   $38,080   $361,861   16.7%
1.072       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 3 (Austin DC II)   $664,996   $181,615   $483,380   2013       $795,694   $217,405   $578,289   2014       $811,241   $221,975   $589,266   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $843,358   $236,841   $606,517   18.2%   $34,720   $571,797   16.7%
1.073       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 2   $767,389   $266,589   $500,800   2013       $781,710   $208,262   $573,448   2014       $797,364   $244,259   $553,104   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $838,045   $257,603   $580,441   18.2%   $50,400   $530,041   16.7%
1.074       Property   Concours DC   $269,342   $45,223   $224,119   2013       $597,026   $141,937   $455,090   2014       $382,861   $148,799   $234,062   T12 6/30/2015           ($3,358)   $142,071   ($145,429)   18.2%   $36,007   ($181,437)   16.7%
1.075       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 2 (Austin DC II)   $660,297   $178,235   $482,061   2013       $744,632   $203,827   $540,805   2014       $779,881   $214,219   $565,663   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $826,204   $233,637   $592,567   18.2%   $34,720   $557,847   16.7%
1.076       Property   Hagerstown - Industrial Lane DC   $916,190   $142,704   $773,487   2013       $934,592   $143,314   $791,278   2014       $919,867   $139,652   $780,215   T12 6/30/2015       92.7%   $935,713   $160,120   $775,592   18.2%   $59,800   $715,792   16.7%
1.077       Property   Maple Point 1   $829,937   $211,183   $618,754   2013       $803,438   $223,057   $580,381   2014       $802,238   $213,936   $588,302   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $813,444   $212,640   $600,804   18.2%   $29,736   $571,068   16.7%
1.078       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 1   $808,100   $262,805   $545,295   2013       $789,572   $210,028   $579,544   2014       $810,143   $249,010   $561,133   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $860,718   $252,940   $607,778   18.2%   $49,000   $558,778   16.7%
1.079       Property   Capital Beltway CC   $151,348   $36,036   $115,312   2013       $769,770   $155,794   $613,976   2014       $778,495   $158,769   $619,726   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $775,241   $146,561   $628,680   18.2%   $39,729   $588,951   16.7%
1.080       Property   Centerpointe Trailer Lot                                                       T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $586,707   $196,204   $390,503   18.2%   $0   $390,503   16.7%
1.081       Property   Randall Crossing DC   $277,255   $64,008   $213,247   2013       $664,917   $136,393   $528,523   2014       $659,479   $126,312   $533,166   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $695,828   $155,663   $540,165   18.2%   $35,103   $505,063   16.7%
1.082       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 2 (Austin DC I)   $694,362   $179,025   $515,337   2013       $817,208   $204,330   $612,878   2014       $813,324   $217,387   $595,937   T12 6/30/2015       19.2%   $228,897   $226,041   $2,856   18.2%   $38,080   ($35,224)   16.7%
1.083       Property   Maple Point 2   $752,026   $199,145   $552,880   2013       $789,623   $207,399   $582,224   2014       $763,884   $201,192   $562,693   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $758,547   $196,676   $561,870   18.2%   $28,554   $533,316   16.7%
1.084       Property   Hollins End 6   $755,300   $104,009   $651,291   2013       $797,279   $122,138   $675,141   2014       $807,692   $121,754   $685,939   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $832,902   $146,883   $686,019   18.2%   $42,000   $644,019   16.7%
1.085       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 3   $675,568   $239,582   $435,986   2013       $683,395   $189,580   $493,816   2014       $713,566   $223,733   $489,833   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $744,216   $234,887   $509,328   18.2%   $45,588   $463,741   16.7%
1.086       Property   Redlands Industrial Center II   $100,046   $47,849   $52,197   2013       $365,032   $158,244   $206,787   2014       $395,293   $164,513   $230,780   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $563,569   $156,874   $406,695   18.2%   $34,777   $371,917   16.7%
1.087       Property   Hollins End 1   $278,722   $116,277   $162,445   2013       $479,501   $132,371   $347,130   2014       $587,766   $115,176   $472,590   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $617,100   $117,391   $499,709   18.2%   $42,279   $457,430   16.7%
1.088       Property   Hollins End 2   $640,108   $113,458   $526,650   2013       $735,298   $124,848   $610,450   2014       $625,322   $126,461   $498,861   T12 6/30/2015       67.9%   $493,744   $148,900   $344,844   18.2%   $42,109   $302,735   16.7%
1.089       Property   Valwood West Industrial D   $46,534   $354,299   ($307,765)   2013       $815,827   $459,754   $356,073   2014       $699,314   $257,135   $442,179   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $764,380   $244,107   $520,273   18.2%   $44,667   $475,606   16.7%
1.090       Property   Redlands Industrial Center IA   $153,501   $55,798   $97,703   2013       $571,042   $185,236   $385,806   2014       $579,181   $202,566   $376,615   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $518,780   $154,621   $364,158   18.2%   $34,853   $329,305   16.7%
1.091       Property   Valwood West Industrial C   $704,726   $223,844   $480,882   2013       $761,388   $234,276   $527,112   2014       $755,287   $241,958   $513,329   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $796,896   $246,632   $550,264   18.2%   $46,993   $503,271   16.7%
1.092       Property   10th Street Business Park 1   $619,868   $196,074   $423,794   2013       $634,088   $193,333   $440,755   2014       $660,600   $208,594   $452,007   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $682,697   $214,698   $467,999   18.2%   $35,000   $432,999   16.7%
1.093       Property   Columbia Park IC   $561,410   $103,415   $457,995   2013       $607,727   $127,812   $479,915   2014       $620,184   $130,761   $489,423   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $649,395   $154,260   $495,135   18.2%   $37,475   $457,660   16.7%
1.094       Property   Valley View BC Bldg 2   $398,100   $180,792   $217,308   2013       $582,258   $236,813   $345,446   2014       $608,345   $223,168   $385,177   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $625,017   $261,845   $363,173   18.2%   $40,950   $322,223   16.7%
1.095       Property   Valley View BC Bldg 1   $486,774   $150,785   $335,989   2013       $672,395   $203,765   $468,631   2014       $703,197   $197,454   $505,743   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $781,232   $222,576   $558,656   18.2%   $32,086   $526,570   16.7%
1.096       Property   Crossroads DC III   $519,530   $103,985   $415,545   2013       $571,387   $128,561   $442,826   2014       $560,409   $129,787   $430,622   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $601,610   $151,727   $449,883   18.2%   $17,798   $432,086   16.7%
1.097       Property   Northpointe DC Bldg 1   $280,806   $78,334   $202,472   2013       $434,023   $146,191   $287,832   2014       $456,720   $157,707   $299,014   T12 6/30/2015       81.2%   $495,495   $143,321   $352,174   18.2%   $16,251   $335,923   16.7%
1.098       Property   Park 88   $425,130   $148,603   $276,527   2013       $414,123   $177,298   $236,825   2014       $397,503   $170,876   $226,627   T12 6/30/2015       84.0%   $425,754   $165,632   $260,122   18.2%   $22,917   $237,205   16.7%
1.099       Property   Ameriplex   $440,863   $276,612   $164,250   2013       $635,118   $300,786   $334,332   2014       $632,856   $273,770   $359,086   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $737,385   $265,386   $471,999   18.2%   $41,650   $430,349   16.7%

 

 A-1-13

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES 

                                                                                                         
                MORTGAGED PROPERTY UNDERWRITTEN CASH FLOWS(19)                                                            
Loan ID     Footnotes     Property
Flag
    Property Name     Third Most
Recent Revenues
    Third Most
Recent Expenses
    Third Most
Recent NOI
    Third
Most Recent
NOI Date
   
Third Most
Recent NOI
Debt Yield
    Second Most
 Recent Revenues
    Second Most
 Recent Expenses
    Second Most
 Recent NOI
    Second
Most Recent
NOI Date
    Second Most
Recent NOI
Debt Yield
    Most
 Recent Revenues
    Most
 Recent Expenses
    Most
Recent NOI
    Most
Recent
NOI Date
    Most
Recent NOI
Debt Yield
    UW
Occupancy
    UW EGI     UW
Expenses
    UW NOI     UW NOI
Debt Yield
    UW
Capital Items
    UW NCF     UW NCF
Debt Yield
1.100       Property   Vista Point South 5   $608,413   $162,263   $446,150   2013       $631,335   $177,493   $453,842   2014       $642,948   $191,739   $451,209   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $651,412   $191,977   $459,435   18.2%   $14,428   $445,007   16.7%
1.101       Property   Hollins End 5   $401,562   $128,037   $273,526   2013       $387,036   $74,113   $312,923   2014       $390,630   $70,685   $319,945   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $406,499   $83,582   $322,917   18.2%   $28,216   $294,700   16.7%
1.102       Property   Northpointe DC Bldg 2   $300,237   $65,792   $234,445   2013       $486,401   $116,744   $369,657   2014       $480,438   $110,168   $370,269   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $526,778   $141,738   $385,040   18.2%   $12,829   $372,211   16.7%
1.103       Property   Vista Point South 6   $431,705   $138,046   $293,659   2013       $827,480   $442,561   $384,919   2014       $589,015   $170,586   $418,429   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $571,377   $169,356   $402,020   18.2%   $12,628   $389,392   16.7%
1.104       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 1 (Austin DC II)   $135,288   $91,647   $43,641   2013       $431,999   $113,955   $318,044   2014       $442,980   $119,942   $323,038   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $476,287   $133,607   $342,680   18.2%   $17,920   $324,760   16.7%
1.105       Property   Vista Point South 4   $419,523   $166,044   $253,479   2013       $617,831   $197,771   $420,060   2014       $503,697   $219,078   $284,620   T12 6/30/2015       33.1%   $191,492   $164,277   $27,215   18.2%   $12,985   $14,230   16.7%
1.106       Property   Vista Point South 3   $138,868   $140,204   ($1,336)   2013       $382,785   $152,612   $230,173   2014       $517,499   $164,116   $353,383   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $529,757   $167,645   $362,113   18.2%   $12,453   $349,660   16.7%
1.107       Property   North Plainfield 3   $508,861   $192,049   $316,812   2013       $578,402   $224,585   $353,817   2014       $510,903   $223,257   $287,646   T12 6/30/2015       49.3%   $258,525   $190,300   $68,225   18.2%   $43,120   $25,105   16.7%
1.108       Property   Vista Point South 1   $437,762   $114,009   $323,753   2013       $441,447   $126,948   $314,499   2014       $444,355   $131,749   $312,606   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $445,135   $135,056   $310,079   18.2%   $9,720   $300,360   16.7%
1.109       Property   Bolingbrook VMF   $441,286   $76,147   $365,139   2013       $453,570   $93,773   $359,797   2014       $455,724   $89,941   $365,784   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $481,489   $95,101   $386,389   18.2%   $6,760   $379,629   16.7%
1.110       Property   Vista Point South 2   $452,853   $122,269   $330,584   2013       $195,394   $149,321   $46,073   2014       $204,753   $170,305   $34,447   T12 6/30/2015       42.0%   $193,159   $140,587   $52,572   18.2%   $10,570   $42,002   16.7%
1.111       Property   Hollins End 3   $219,697   $44,137   $175,560   2013       $226,387   $46,478   $179,909   2014       $233,291   $46,720   $186,571   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $240,155   $56,811   $183,344   18.2%   $15,531   $167,813   16.7%
1.112       Property   Hollins End 4   $220,626   $62,759   $157,867   2013       $222,644   $50,843   $171,801   2014       $246,174   $60,166   $186,008   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $245,272   $48,879   $196,393   18.2%   $11,760   $184,633   16.7%
1.113       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 6   $76,640   $23,950   $52,691   2013       $142,375   $47,145   $95,230   2014       $144,375   $48,598   $95,777   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $128,083   $30,332   $97,752   18.2%   $4,375   $93,377   16.7%
1.114       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 5   $102,510   $27,222   $75,288   2013       $105,585   $24,714   $80,871   2014       $107,161   $28,190   $78,971   T12 6/30/2015       100.0%   $114,185   $33,564   $80,621   18.2%   $4,874   $75,747   16.7%
2       Loan   FedEx Brooklyn                                                               100.0%   $11,154,536   $0   $11,154,536   8.6%   $41,808   $11,112,728   8.5%
3       Loan   Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio   $53,291,483   $37,645,557   $15,645,926   2013   7.8%   $66,610,494   $39,424,850   $27,185,644   2014   13.6%   $68,907,956   $40,115,425   $28,792,531   T12 4/30/2015   14.4%   76.3%   $68,907,956   $40,932,498   $27,975,458   14.0%   $2,756,318   $25,219,140   12.6%
3.01       Property   Crestwood Suites Denver - Aurora   $1,482,692   $1,019,586   $463,106   2013       $2,107,009   $1,125,819   $981,190   2014       $2,164,850   $1,174,087   $990,763   T12 4/30/2015       79.1%   $2,164,850   $1,213,155   $951,695   14.0%   $86,594   $865,101   12.6%
3.02       Property   Sun Suites New Orleans (Metairie)   $1,677,145   $933,612   $743,532   2013       $1,885,189   $916,306   $968,883   2014       $1,996,501   $957,942   $1,038,560   T12 4/30/2015       84.0%   $1,996,501   $983,178   $1,013,323   14.0%   $79,860   $933,463   12.6%
3.03       Property   Sun Suites New Orleans (Harvey)   $1,498,251   $912,317   $585,934   2013       $1,881,183   $936,982   $944,201   2014       $1,960,097   $960,508   $999,589   T12 4/30/2015       85.3%   $1,960,097   $982,180   $977,917   14.0%   $78,404   $899,513   12.6%
3.04       Property   Sun Suites Hobby (Clearlake)   $1,128,078   $774,263   $353,815   2013       $1,744,519   $874,379   $870,140   2014       $1,797,194   $872,340   $924,854   T12 4/30/2015       91.1%   $1,797,194   $886,483   $910,712   14.0%   $71,888   $838,824   12.6%
3.05       Property   Sun Suites Plano   $1,180,058   $667,893   $512,165   2013       $1,492,640   $696,700   $795,940   2014       $1,648,923   $699,697   $949,226   T12 4/30/2015       91.0%   $1,648,923   $720,423   $928,500   14.0%   $65,957   $862,544   12.6%
3.06       Property   Sun Suites Westchase   $1,495,825   $831,752   $664,073   2013       $1,762,403   $926,097   $836,306   2014       $1,796,400   $965,362   $831,037   T12 4/30/2015       82.0%   $1,796,400   $981,378   $815,021   14.0%   $71,856   $743,165   12.6%
3.07       Property   Crestwood Suites Marietta Roswell Road   $931,642   $726,729   $204,913   2013       $1,494,394   $785,179   $709,215   2014       $1,587,730   $806,646   $781,083   T12 4/30/2015       88.8%   $1,587,730   $822,878   $764,852   14.0%   $63,509   $701,343   12.6%
3.08       Property   Sun Suites Sugar Land (Stafford)   $1,289,841   $663,868   $625,974   2013       $1,550,933   $741,419   $809,514   2014       $1,673,057   $774,338   $898,720   T12 4/30/2015       88.3%   $1,673,057   $793,352   $879,706   14.0%   $66,922   $812,783   12.6%
3.09       Property   Sun Suites Raleigh   $1,057,566   $928,780   $128,786   2013       $1,293,383   $820,488   $472,895   2014       $1,420,076   $818,524   $601,552   T12 4/30/2015       79.8%   $1,420,076   $829,994   $590,082   14.0%   $56,803   $533,279   12.6%
3.10       Property   Sun Suites Intercontinental Greenspoint   $1,029,189   $693,713   $335,475   2013       $1,443,432   $743,805   $699,627   2014       $1,535,377   $755,660   $779,717   T12 4/30/2015       88.3%   $1,535,377   $769,822   $765,555   14.0%   $61,415   $704,140   12.6%
3.11       Property   Crestwood Suites Nashville Madison   $1,113,412   $786,167   $327,245   2013       $1,568,746   $945,108   $623,638   2014       $1,701,782   $988,692   $713,089   T12 4/30/2015       90.3%   $1,701,782   $1,002,957   $698,825   14.0%   $68,071   $630,753   12.6%
3.12       Property   Sun Suites Cumming   $925,096   $574,990   $350,106   2013       $1,385,453   $694,015   $691,438   2014       $1,428,206   $711,151   $717,055   T12 4/30/2015       75.1%   $1,428,206   $725,435   $702,772   14.0%   $57,128   $645,643   12.6%
3.13       Property   Crestwood Suites Murfreesboro   $1,348,913   $754,710   $594,203   2013       $1,567,088   $878,414   $688,674   2014       $1,651,835   $892,659   $759,175   T12 4/30/2015       83.8%   $1,651,835   $909,017   $742,818   14.0%   $66,073   $676,744   12.6%
3.14       Property   Sun Suites Smyrna   $800,526   $602,299   $198,227   2013       $1,309,897   $622,830   $687,067   2014       $1,415,516   $632,006   $783,510   T12 4/30/2015       93.8%   $1,415,516   $646,714   $768,803   14.0%   $56,621   $712,182   12.6%
3.15       Property   Sun Suites Dallas - Garland   $877,070   $630,288   $246,782   2013       $1,324,574   $686,573   $638,001   2014       $1,389,793   $717,229   $672,564   T12 4/30/2015       90.8%   $1,389,793   $732,368   $657,424   14.0%   $55,592   $601,833   12.6%
3.16       Property   Sun Suites DFW Airport - Lewisville   $952,119   $637,369   $314,750   2013       $1,393,739   $700,704   $693,035   2014       $1,429,105   $708,228   $720,878   T12 4/30/2015       85.4%   $1,429,105   $719,100   $710,005   14.0%   $57,164   $652,841   12.6%
3.17       Property   Sun Suites Charlotte - Matthews   $1,080,202   $734,503   $345,699   2013       $1,335,270   $704,973   $630,297   2014       $1,368,215   $698,505   $669,710   T12 4/30/2015       81.5%   $1,368,215   $711,801   $656,414   14.0%   $54,729   $601,686   12.6%
3.18       Property   Crestwood Suites Disney Orlando   $1,142,321   $854,910   $287,411   2013       $1,549,187   $888,249   $660,938   2014       $1,598,930   $875,892   $723,039   T12 4/30/2015       78.0%   $1,598,930   $892,977   $705,953   14.0%   $63,957   $641,996   12.6%
3.19       Property   Crestwood Suites Orlando UCF   $1,206,740   $879,327   $327,412   2013       $1,696,754   $984,663   $712,091   2014       $1,724,636   $931,946   $792,690   T12 4/30/2015       79.2%   $1,724,636   $949,831   $774,805   14.0%   $68,985   $705,819   12.6%
3.20       Property   Crestwood Suites Snellville   $919,801   $708,026   $211,775   2013       $1,448,298   $800,468   $647,830   2014       $1,560,071   $847,026   $713,045   T12 4/30/2015       92.4%   $1,560,071   $865,106   $694,965   14.0%   $62,403   $632,562   12.6%
3.21       Property   Sun Suites Suwanee   $1,067,451   $788,188   $279,262   2013       $1,363,276   $789,423   $573,853   2014       $1,429,484   $797,890   $631,594   T12 4/30/2015       82.6%   $1,429,484   $815,065   $614,419   14.0%   $57,179   $557,240   12.6%
3.22       Property   Home Towne Suites Kannapolis   $904,638   $656,974   $247,664   2013       $1,148,731   $665,318   $483,414   2014       $1,143,550   $672,150   $471,399   T12 4/30/2015       74.0%   $1,143,550   $686,156   $457,393   14.0%   $45,742   $411,651   12.6%
3.23       Property   Sun Suites Corpus Christi   $1,305,822   $779,719   $526,103   2013       $1,498,002   $925,187   $572,815   2014       $1,586,531   $955,234   $631,297   T12 4/30/2015       71.6%   $1,586,531   $973,244   $613,287   14.0%   $63,461   $549,826   12.6%
3.24       Property   Home Towne Suites Tuscaloosa   $1,776,056   $1,168,820   $607,236   2013       $1,660,599   $1,033,930   $626,668   2014       $1,501,693   $1,061,762   $439,931   T12 4/30/2015       53.5%   $1,501,693   $1,084,650   $417,043   14.0%   $60,068   $356,975   12.6%
3.25       Property   Sun Suites Jacksonville   $841,480   $600,035   $241,445   2013       $1,196,761   $605,526   $591,235   2014       $1,187,252   $618,327   $568,925   T12 4/30/2015       76.3%   $1,187,252   $638,263   $548,989   14.0%   $47,490   $501,499   12.6%
3.26       Property   Sun Suites Chesapeake   $914,737   $921,979   ($7,241)   2013       $1,515,635   $893,605   $622,030   2014       $1,494,883   $935,467   $559,416   T12 4/30/2015       71.2%   $1,494,883   $939,874   $555,009   14.0%   $59,795   $495,213   12.6%
3.27       Property   Crestwood Suites Fort Myers   $968,593   $690,885   $277,707   2013       $1,301,941   $833,247   $468,694   2014       $1,469,429   $852,867   $616,562   T12 4/30/2015       58.5%   $1,469,429   $873,043   $596,385   14.0%   $58,777   $537,608   12.6%
3.28       Property   Crestwood Suites Greensboro Airport   $945,577   $745,417   $200,161   2013       $1,375,943   $825,576   $550,367   2014       $1,357,068   $829,273   $527,795   T12 4/30/2015       68.8%   $1,357,068   $848,161   $508,907   14.0%   $54,283   $454,624   12.6%
3.29       Property   Crestwood Suites Austin   $1,380,837   $944,320   $436,518   2013       $1,588,162   $1,066,593   $521,569   2014       $1,590,105   $1,107,796   $482,309   T12 4/30/2015       65.9%   $1,590,105   $1,123,495   $466,611   14.0%   $63,604   $403,006   12.6%
3.30       Property   Sun Suites Gwinnett   $1,016,532   $672,074   $344,458   2013       $1,255,962   $749,885   $506,077   2014       $1,316,189   $776,031   $540,158   T12 4/30/2015       93.0%   $1,316,189   $790,912   $525,277   14.0%   $52,648   $472,630   12.6%
3.31       Property   Crestwood Suites Marietta - Town Center Mall   $826,530   $742,116   $84,414   2013       $1,315,533   $815,997   $499,536   2014       $1,413,208   $837,760   $575,448   T12 4/30/2015       80.3%   $1,413,208   $851,745   $561,463   14.0%   $56,528   $504,934   12.6%
3.32       Property   Crestwood Suites Baton Rouge   $899,212   $803,104   $96,108   2013       $1,472,153   $951,487   $520,666   2014       $1,541,650   $953,299   $588,350   T12 4/30/2015       77.6%   $1,541,650   $972,975   $568,675   14.0%   $61,666   $507,009   12.6%
3.33       Property   Home Towne Suites Columbus   $1,247,132   $870,528   $376,604   2013       $1,187,552   $841,311   $346,241   2014       $1,168,963   $842,036   $326,928   T12 4/30/2015       69.2%   $1,168,963   $861,757   $307,207   14.0%   $46,759   $260,448   12.6%
3.34       Property   Crestwood Suites NW Houston   $1,481,047   $922,211   $558,836   2013       $1,574,644   $1,001,693   $572,951   2014       $1,478,417   $1,000,386   $478,031   T12 4/30/2015       68.8%   $1,478,417   $1,014,742   $463,674   14.0%   $59,137   $404,538   12.6%
3.35       Property   Home Towne Suites Auburn   $883,376   $642,758   $240,617   2013       $917,706   $596,742   $320,964   2014       $1,032,986   $606,454   $426,532   T12 4/30/2015       79.8%   $1,032,986   $620,491   $412,495   14.0%   $41,319   $371,176   12.6%
3.36       Property   Sun Suites Stockbridge   $785,126   $643,732   $141,394   2013       $1,127,245   $646,812   $480,433   2014       $1,239,807   $682,381   $557,426   T12 4/30/2015       90.4%   $1,239,807   $694,601   $545,205   14.0%   $49,592   $495,613   12.6%
3.37       Property   Home Towne Suites Anderson   $1,106,419   $679,856   $426,563   2013       $1,004,428   $676,620   $327,808   2014       $1,021,415   $676,253   $345,162   T12 4/30/2015       64.8%   $1,021,415   $689,224   $332,191   14.0%   $40,857   $291,334   12.6%
3.38       Property   Crestwood Suites Colorado Springs   $1,034,814   $681,895   $352,919   2013       $1,170,470   $776,315   $394,155   2014       $1,291,772   $826,541   $465,231   T12 4/30/2015       51.7%   $1,291,772   $846,750   $445,021   14.0%   $51,671   $393,350   12.6%
3.39       Property   Home Towne Suites Prattville   $845,016   $588,231   $256,784   2013       $813,298   $550,454   $262,844   2014       $833,510   $548,028   $285,481   T12 4/30/2015       69.8%   $833,510   $558,992   $274,517   14.0%   $33,340   $241,177   12.6%
3.40       Property   Crestwood Suites High Point   $1,015,103   $768,097   $247,006   2013       $1,242,087   $855,784   $386,303   2014       $1,291,814   $860,618   $431,196   T12 4/30/2015       61.8%   $1,291,814   $880,936   $410,878   14.0%   $51,673   $359,205   12.6%
3.41       Property   Sun Suites Birmingham   $869,229   $763,121   $106,108   2013       $1,113,458   $764,472   $348,986   2014       $1,088,283   $697,017   $391,266   T12 4/30/2015       72.6%   $1,088,283   $720,656   $367,627   14.0%   $43,531   $324,095   12.6%
3.42       Property   Sun Suites Kennesaw Town Center   $592,533   $552,729   $39,804   2013       $934,772   $557,066   $377,706   2014       $977,237   $563,371   $413,866   T12 4/30/2015       88.1%   $977,237   $579,578   $397,658   14.0%   $39,089   $358,569   12.6%
3.43       Property   Sun Suites Greensboro   $1,041,646   $852,662   $188,984   2013       $1,231,492   $845,928   $385,564   2014       $1,263,913   $878,917   $384,996   T12 4/30/2015       67.6%   $1,263,913   $891,122   $372,791   14.0%   $50,557   $322,235   12.6%
3.44       Property   Home Towne Suites Greenville   $714,343   $588,804   $125,539   2013       $818,052   $620,163   $197,889   2014       $880,923   $628,170   $252,753   T12 4/30/2015       67.5%   $880,923   $641,827   $239,096   14.0%   $35,237   $203,859   12.6%
3.45       Property   Sun Suites Hattiesburg   $792,913   $572,548   $220,365   2013       $832,487   $603,296   $229,191   2014       $798,873   $590,982   $207,891   T12 4/30/2015       55.9%   $798,873   $602,632   $196,241   14.0%   $31,955   $164,286   12.6%
3.46       Property   Home Towne Suites Decatur   $956,557   $674,755   $281,803   2013       $805,554   $552,560   $252,994   2014       $733,335   $549,731   $183,604   T12 4/30/2015       53.4%   $733,335   $560,851   $172,484   14.0%   $29,333   $143,150   12.6%
3.47       Property   Home Towne Suites Bowling Green   $1,093,957   $852,514   $241,443   2013       $973,043   $780,204   $192,839   2014       $1,064,641   $812,898   $251,744   T12 4/30/2015       56.2%   $1,064,641   $826,398   $238,244   14.0%   $42,586   $195,658   12.6%
3.48       Property   Sun Suites Gulfport Airport   $971,367   $713,160   $258,207   2013       $1,037,454   $745,324   $292,130   2014       $1,086,399   $784,757   $301,643   T12 4/30/2015       62.9%   $1,086,399   $795,084   $291,316   14.0%   $43,456   $247,860   12.6%
3.49       Property   Crestwood Suites Newport News   $898,238   $773,305   $124,933   2013       $1,042,249   $756,084   $286,165   2014       $978,983   $778,697   $200,286   T12 4/30/2015       61.1%   $978,983   $799,225   $179,758   14.0%   $39,159   $140,599   12.6%
3.50       Property   Home Towne Suites Clarksville   $978,716   $675,919   $302,796   2013       $857,714   $625,077   $232,636   2014       $797,349   $601,896   $195,453   T12 4/30/2015       64.2%   $797,349   $611,898   $185,451   14.0%   $31,894   $153,557   12.6%
4       Loan   Ellicott House   $6,669,696   $2,274,313   $4,395,383   2013   7.6%   $6,526,436   $2,575,466   $3,950,970   2014   6.9%   $6,654,376   $2,547,408   $4,106,968   T12 8/31/2015   7.1%   94.0%   $6,640,892   $2,509,511   $4,131,381   7.2%   $98,711   $4,032,670   7.0%
5       Loan   401  Market                                                               95.3%   $9,806,417   $4,835,755   $4,970,663   8.9%   $460,411   $4,510,252   8.1%
6       Loan   Baldwin Hills Center   $3,059,559   $1,112,121   $1,947,438   2013   5.9%   $3,445,392   $1,117,325   $2,328,067   2014   7.1%   $3,624,530   $1,091,213   $2,533,317   T12 8/31/2015   7.7%   85.9%   $4,465,651   $1,338,160   $3,127,491   9.5%   $207,098   $2,920,393   8.8%
7       Loan   Embassy Suites and Claypool Court   $18,175,187   $12,802,163   $5,373,024   2013   17.9%   $18,635,695   $13,327,391   $5,308,304   2014   17.7%   $18,873,495   $13,500,520   $5,372,975   T12 8/31/2015   17.9%   73.9%   $18,873,495   $13,668,564   $5,204,931   17.3%   $973,975   $4,230,955   14.1%
8       Loan   Rosecroft Mews Apartments   $3,779,690   $1,956,495   $1,823,195   2013   6.5%   $4,016,177   $2,031,744   $1,984,433   2014   7.1%   $4,061,289   $1,975,095   $2,086,194   T12 7/31/2015   7.5%   90.0%   $4,057,138   $1,750,491   $2,306,647   8.3%   $76,000   $2,230,647   8.0%
9       Loan   Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1                                                               94.3%   $2,651,607   $79,548   $2,572,059   11.1%   $186,673   $2,385,386   10.3%
9.01       Property   508 Fishkill Avenue                                                               95.0%   $1,001,723   $30,052   $971,671   11.1%   $30,869   $940,802   10.3%
9.02       Property   758 East Utah Valley Drive                                                               93.9%   $778,371   $23,351   $755,020   11.1%   $29,414   $725,606   10.3%
9.03       Property   10701 East 126th Street North                                                               95.0%   $667,242   $20,017   $647,225   11.1%   $82,913   $564,312   10.3%
9.04       Property   1200 North Maitlen Drive                                                               90.0%   $204,271   $6,128   $198,143   11.1%   $43,478   $154,666   10.3%
10       Loan   San Diego HHSA Building                                                               94.1%   $3,087,494   $777,629   $2,309,865   10.4%   $146,896   $2,162,969   9.7%
11       Loan   DoubleTree Commerce   $10,989,597   $8,014,747   $2,974,850   2013   13.8%   $11,663,479   $8,441,945   $3,221,534   2014   14.9%   $12,031,568   $8,612,425   $3,419,143   T12 8/31/2015   15.8%   88.5%   $12,031,579   $8,903,139   $3,128,439   14.5%   $481,263   $2,647,176   12.3%
12       Loan   Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel   $20,217,239   $12,699,714   $7,517,525   2013   9.4%   $21,731,120   $12,899,299   $8,831,821   2014   11.0%   $21,537,690   $12,888,669   $8,649,021   T12 7/31/2015   10.8%   83.9%   $22,491,786   $13,268,309   $9,223,477   11.5%   $1,012,130   $8,211,347   10.3%
13       Loan   Windwood Oaks Apartments   $2,572,779   $1,450,336   $1,122,442   2013   6.0%   $2,860,462   $1,457,473   $1,402,990   2014   7.5%   $3,054,963   $1,452,018   $1,602,946   T12 8/31/2015   8.5%   94.0%   $3,199,024   $1,468,555   $1,730,469   9.2%   $116,160   $1,614,309   8.6%
14       Loan   Stone Gables Apartments                       $1,593,634   $771,036   $822,598   2014   4.6%   $2,370,879   $896,703   $1,474,176   T4 7/31/2015 Annualized   8.2%   92.0%   $2,380,146   $864,169   $1,515,977   8.5%   $38,400   $1,477,577   8.2%
15       Loan   Madison Park   $3,035,064   $1,381,518   $1,653,546   2013   9.2%   $3,221,730   $1,455,642   $1,766,089   2014   9.9%   $3,250,251   $1,507,043   $1,743,208   T12 5/31/2015   9.7%   93.0%   $3,245,844   $1,473,321   $1,772,523   9.9%   $3,935   $1,768,588   9.9%
16       Loan   Officescape and Corporate Hill Portfolio   $3,817,805   $2,348,517   $1,469,288   2013   8.6%   $4,076,587   $2,540,430   $1,536,157   2014   8.9%   $4,475,140   $2,886,431   $1,588,709   T12 7/31/2015   9.3%   88.9%   $4,867,973   $2,678,211   $2,189,762   12.8%   $243,320   $1,946,442   11.3%
16.01       Property   Corporate Hill III   $1,436,759   $690,505   $746,254   2013       $1,409,424   $686,663   $722,761   2014       $1,340,933   $720,936   $619,996   T12 7/31/2015       93.3%   $1,425,551   $732,074   $693,477   12.8%   $67,698   $625,779   11.3%
16.02       Property   Corporate Hill IV   $949,911   $596,740   $353,171   2013       $1,073,357   $685,219   $388,138   2014       $1,299,766   $828,251   $471,515   T12 7/31/2015       98.7%   $1,422,369   $716,579   $705,790   12.8%   $63,010   $642,780   11.3%
16.03       Property   Officescape III   $442,790   $315,355   $127,435   2013       $451,231   $324,087   $127,144   2014       $467,582   $376,916   $90,666   T12 7/31/2015       78.2%   $629,659   $367,314   $262,345   12.8%   $36,537   $225,808   11.3%
16.04       Property   Officescape II   $349,938   $321,474   $28,464   2013       $442,676   $376,803   $65,873   2014       $585,525   $412,688   $172,837   T12 7/31/2015       76.8%   $613,014   $386,106   $226,908   12.8%   $35,593   $191,315   11.3%
16.05       Property   Officescape I   $638,407   $424,443   $213,964   2013       $699,899   $467,658   $232,241   2014       $781,334   $547,640   $233,693   T12 7/31/2015       85.9%   $777,379   $476,138   $301,241   12.8%   $40,482   $260,759   11.3%
17       Loan   University Plains   $2,279,241   $1,096,807   $1,182,434   2013   7.0%   $2,445,686   $1,091,186   $1,354,500   2014   8.1%   $2,503,531   $1,163,523   $1,340,008   T12 6/30/2015   8.0%   95.0%   $2,657,874   $1,177,037   $1,480,837   8.8%   $50,220   $1,430,617   8.5%
18       Loan   Ivy Ridge Apartments   $1,825,469   $988,203   $837,266   2013   5.7%   $1,982,152   $1,062,875   $919,277   2014   6.2%   $2,077,990   $1,052,031   $1,025,959   T12 5/31/2015   6.9%   95.0%   $2,233,367   $980,498   $1,252,869   8.5%   $52,371   $1,200,498   8.1%
19       Loan   Reynolds MHC Portfolio 2                                           $2,804,190   $1,353,837   $1,450,353   Various   10.1%   83.9%   $2,863,618   $1,366,238   $1,497,381   10.4%   $47,080   $1,450,301   10.1%
19.01       Property   Rex Aire MHC                                           $380,326   $91,244   $289,082   T12 8/31/2015       96.4%   $376,329   $97,053   $279,276   10.4%   $5,000   $274,276   10.1%
19.02       Property   Valley View Terrace MHC                       $294,269   $124,526   $169,743   2014       $362,245   $139,682   $222,563   T12 8/31/2015       86.3%   $409,744   $160,679   $249,065   10.4%   $3,400   $245,665   10.1%
19.03       Property   Mobile Manor Estate                       $609,235   $410,934   $198,301   2014       $700,913   $519,591   $181,322   T12 8/31/2015       66.8%   $729,733   $529,787   $199,946   10.4%   $12,700   $187,246   10.1%
19.04       Property   West Hill MHC       $573   ($573)   2013                           $278,951   $83,429   $195,522   T12 8/31/2015       84.7%   $300,169   $102,596   $197,573   10.4%   $5,700   $191,873   10.1%
19.05       Property   Cherokee Village                                           $369,262   $130,887   $238,375   T12 8/31/2015       97.2%   $354,512   $164,166   $190,346   10.4%   $5,350   $184,996   10.1%
19.06       Property   Mobile Lodge                                           $248,034   $98,833   $149,201   T12 8/31/2015       95.0%   $316,282   $140,528   $175,754   10.4%   $7,480   $168,274   10.1%
19.07       Property   Hillview                                           $296,594   $182,049   $114,544   T12 8/31/2015       80.4%   $223,259   $120,304   $102,955   10.4%   $4,400   $98,555   10.1%

 

 A-1-14

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES 

                                                                                                         
                MORTGAGED PROPERTY UNDERWRITTEN CASH FLOWS(19)                                                            
Loan ID     Footnotes     Property
Flag
    Property Name     Third Most
Recent Revenues
    Third Most
Recent Expenses
    Third Most
Recent NOI
    Third
Most Recent
NOI Date
   
Third Most
Recent NOI
Debt Yield
    Second Most
 Recent Revenues
    Second Most
 Recent Expenses
    Second Most
 Recent NOI
    Second
Most Recent
NOI Date
    Second Most
Recent NOI
Debt Yield
    Most
 Recent Revenues
    Most
 Recent Expenses
    Most
Recent NOI
    Most
Recent
NOI Date
    Most
Recent NOI
Debt Yield
    UW
Occupancy
    UW EGI     UW
Expenses
    UW NOI     UW NOI
Debt Yield
    UW
Capital Items
    UW NCF     UW NCF
Debt Yield
19.08       Property   Cherry Acres                                           $167,866   $48,543   $119,323   T6 6/30/2015 Annualized       88.3%   $153,590   $51,125   $102,465   10.4%   $3,050   $99,415   10.1%
20       Loan   2100 Acklen Flats                                                               95.0%   $1,505,143   $425,052   $1,080,091   7.6%   $13,020   $1,067,071   7.5%
21       Loan   Holiday Inn Austin   $6,129,217   $4,670,745   $1,458,472   2013   10.4%   $6,615,943   $4,932,125   $1,683,818   2014   12.0%   $7,617,429   $5,226,512   $2,390,917   T12 9/30/2015   17.1%   76.8%   $7,617,429   $5,431,795   $2,185,634   15.6%   $304,697   $1,880,936   13.4%
22       Loan   Summerlin Gateway Plaza   $2,320,378   $697,956   $1,622,422   2013   12.0%   $2,131,328   $770,370   $1,360,958   2014   10.1%   $2,221,277   $710,535   $1,510,742   T6 6/30/15 Annualized   11.2%   91.0%   $2,283,072   $722,831   $1,560,241   11.6%   $53,150   $1,507,091   11.2%
23       Loan   Frisco Plaza   $1,565,430   $406,215   $1,159,215   2013   9.0%   $1,569,022   $402,678   $1,166,344   2014   9.0%   $1,575,102   $401,640   $1,173,462   T12 8/31/2015   9.1%   95.0%   $1,595,139   $405,050   $1,190,090   9.2%   $58,224   $1,131,866   8.8%
24       Loan   DoubleTree Spokane   $12,944,611   $10,618,347   $2,326,264   2013   19.4%   $14,094,380   $11,080,026   $3,014,354   2014   25.1%   $14,678,641   $11,450,127   $3,228,514   T12 8/31/2015   26.9%   69.7%   $14,258,045   $11,292,624   $2,965,421   24.7%   $570,322   $2,395,099   20.0%
25       Loan   VPS MHC Portfolio   $2,430,006   $1,269,261   $1,160,745   2013   10.0%   $2,315,885   $1,240,664   $1,075,221   2014   9.2%   $2,334,505   $1,225,553   $1,108,953   T12 9/30/2015   9.5%   75.1%   $2,434,330   $1,220,861   $1,213,470   10.4%   $38,938   $1,174,532   10.1%
25.01       Property   Pinecrest Village   $1,406,966   $754,883   $652,083   2013       $1,312,523   $743,156   $569,367   2014       $1,305,176   $703,635   $601,540   T12 9/30/2015       66.3%   $1,376,845   $701,498   $675,347   10.4%   $28,512   $646,835   10.1%
25.02       Property   Stonegate MHC   $581,451   $272,913   $308,538   2013       $573,210   $266,898   $306,312   2014       $567,367   $275,301   $292,067   T12 9/30/2015       90.2%   $596,923   $274,350   $322,573   10.4%   $7,584   $314,989   10.1%
25.03       Property   The Vineyards   $441,589   $241,465   $200,124   2013       $430,152   $230,610   $199,542   2014       $461,962   $246,616   $215,346   T12 9/30/2015       92.8%   $460,562   $245,012   $215,549   10.4%   $2,842   $212,707   10.1%
26       Loan   Falcon Glen Apartments                                           $1,471,468   $440,427   $1,031,041   T3 9/30/2015 Annualized   9.2%   95.0%   $1,404,183   $447,735   $956,448   8.5%   $14,400   $942,048   8.4%
27       Loan   Villa Broussard                                                               93.5%   $1,408,986   $447,263   $961,723   8.9%   $20,000   $941,723   8.7%
28       Loan   579 Executive Campus   $1,293,193   $101,639   $1,191,554   2013   11.2%   $1,273,505   $118,173   $1,155,332   2014   10.8%                       89.9%   $2,086,487   $965,274   $1,121,212   10.5%   $120,552   $1,000,661   9.4%
29       Loan   Savannah Place Apartments   $1,480,087   $689,710   $790,377   2013   8.0%   $1,521,291   $707,955   $813,336   2014   8.2%   $1,524,610   $691,092   $833,518   T12 8/31/2015   8.4%   93.0%   $1,569,982   $692,453   $877,528   8.9%   $43,000   $834,528   8.4%
30       Loan   Park Vista Waupaca   $2,592,318   $1,788,082   $804,236   2013   8.6%   $2,508,789   $1,800,605   $708,184   2014   7.6%   $2,712,821   $1,812,695   $900,126   T12 7/1/2015   9.7%   90.7%   $2,712,822   $1,828,864   $883,958   9.5%   $28,200   $855,758   9.2%
31       Loan   Staybridge Suites Augusta   $2,586,095   $1,256,400   $1,329,695   2013   15.0%   $2,938,453   $1,441,192   $1,497,261   2014   16.9%   $2,962,366   $1,470,480   $1,491,886   T12 3/31/2015   16.8%   82.0%   $2,840,724   $1,511,349   $1,329,375   15.0%   $113,629   $1,215,746   13.7%
32       Loan   Cape Horn Square   $1,134,285   $390,321   $743,964   2013   9.3%   $1,199,634   $394,952   $804,682   2014   10.1%   $1,170,985   $413,131   $757,854   T12 7/31/2015   9.5%   88.7%   $1,242,308   $403,977   $838,330   10.5%   $106,197   $732,133   9.2%
33       Loan   Mesa Ridge   $1,749,942   $1,053,708   $696,234   2013   9.2%   $1,686,123   $1,052,023   $634,100   2014   8.3%   $1,759,000   $1,122,201   $636,799   T12 9/30/2015   8.4%   81.9%   $1,913,035   $1,136,813   $776,222   10.2%   $89,167   $687,055   9.0%
34       Loan   Park at Bellaire   $1,374,073   $858,754   $515,319   2013   7.4%   $1,580,881   $1,005,181   $575,700   2014   8.2%   $1,613,369   $951,900   $661,469   T12 9/30/2015   9.5%   85.2%   $1,584,719   $899,817   $684,902   9.8%   $68,015   $616,887   8.8%
35       Loan   Arthur Square                       $999,479   $531,978   $467,500   2014   6.9%   $1,498,929   $723,451   $775,478   T3 6/30/2015   11.5%   79.5%   $1,498,929   $816,993   $681,936   10.1%   $56,500   $625,436   9.3%
36       Loan   Holiday Inn Express Atlanta NE I-85 Clairmont   $1,832,673   $1,197,283   $635,390   2013   9.6%   $2,180,221   $1,228,206   $952,015   2014   14.4%   $2,323,777   $1,374,268   $949,509   T12 8/31/2015   14.3%   73.8%   $2,323,777   $1,420,137   $903,641   13.6%   $92,951   $810,689   12.2%
37       Loan   Lantern Estates MHP   $901,975   $273,820   $628,155   2013   9.7%   $924,339   $302,499   $621,840   2014   9.6%   $967,357   $284,641   $682,716   T12 9/30/2015   10.5%   82.9%   $957,570   $314,103   $643,467   9.9%   $11,000   $632,467   9.7%
38       Loan   Stony Creek Portfolio   $2,149,187   $1,519,844   $629,344   2013   10.2%   $2,330,166   $1,670,199   $659,968   2014   10.7%   $2,464,755   $1,671,753   $793,002   T12 7/31/2015   12.8%   56.7%   $2,464,755   $1,690,588   $774,167   12.5%   $98,590   $675,577   10.9%
38.01       Property   Hampton Inn   $1,284,714   $911,434   $373,280   2013       $1,442,396   $997,700   $444,696   2014       $1,515,862   $1,008,183   $507,679   T12 7/31/2015       62.5%   $1,515,862   $1,026,008   $489,854   12.5%   $60,634   $429,219   10.9%
38.02       Property   Sleep Inn   $864,474   $608,410   $256,064   2013       $887,770   $672,498   $215,271   2014       $948,893   $663,570   $285,323   T12 7/31/2015       50.2%   $948,893   $664,579   $284,314   12.5%   $37,956   $246,358   10.9%
39       Loan   Pineherst Apartments                                                               95.0%   $757,720   $251,773   $505,947   8.3%   $6,000   $499,947   8.2%
40       Loan   Heritage Square   $668,890   $187,918   $480,972   2013   8.2%   $693,735   $198,600   $495,136   2014   8.5%   $719,053   $198,200   $520,853   T12 8/31/2015   8.9%   94.0%   $711,523   $222,319   $489,203   8.4%   $21,344   $467,860   8.0%
41       Loan   Tower East Offices   $2,142,825   $1,479,465   $663,360   2013   12.5%   $2,197,828   $1,504,822   $693,006   2014   13.1%   $2,090,628   $1,402,654   $687,974   T12 8/31/2015   13.0%   75.1%   $2,046,369   $1,412,773   $633,596   11.9%   $131,657   $501,938   9.5%
42       Loan   Walgreens - Philadelphia   $452,000       $452,000   2013   8.5%   $452,000       $452,000   2014   8.5%   $452,000       $452,000   T12 7/31/2015   8.5%   99.0%   $447,480   $13,424   $434,056   8.2%   $1,383   $432,673   8.2%
43       Loan   Grayson Self-Storage Portfolio   $801,445   $438,941   $362,504   2013   7.0%   $855,953   $450,640   $405,313   2014   7.8%   $936,668   $468,176   $468,492   T12 8/31/2015   9.0%   86.0%   $1,007,920   $508,501   $499,420   9.6%   $11,334   $488,086   9.4%
43.01       Property   Five Star Storage   $382,195   $190,172   $192,023   2013       $405,175   $199,390   $205,785   2014       $410,548   $222,655   $187,893   T12 8/31/2015       89.5%   $429,221   $224,513   $204,708   9.6%   $3,903   $200,806   9.4%
43.02       Property   Hometown Storage   $175,367   $128,315   $47,052   2013       $209,236   $131,629   $77,607   2014       $254,060   $132,139   $121,920   T12 8/31/2015       78.9%   $288,653   $143,161   $145,492   9.6%   $4,083   $141,409   9.4%
43.03       Property   Easy Self Storage   $243,883   $120,453   $123,430   2013       $241,543   $119,621   $121,922   2014       $272,060   $113,381   $158,679   T12 8/31/2015       89.7%   $290,046   $140,826   $149,220   9.6%   $3,349   $145,871   9.4%
44       Loan   Cypress Gardens MHC   $708,080   $268,108   $439,972   2013   8.8%   $678,807   $254,257   $424,550   2014   8.5%   $683,809   $270,533   $413,276   T12 9/30/2015   8.3%   78.2%   $704,807   $251,415   $453,392   9.1%   $6,550   $446,842   8.9%
45       Loan   Pokras Properties   $817,823   $291,986   $525,837   2013   10.6%   $718,676   $215,483   $503,193   2014   10.1%   $705,868   $180,771   $525,097   T12 8/31/2015   10.6%   92.5%   $663,899   $192,508   $471,391   9.5%   $22,346   $449,046   9.0%
45.01       Property   Tropicana Centre   $492,685   $226,929   $265,756   2013       $386,326   $149,696   $236,630   2014       $364,643   $118,763   $245,879   T12 8/31/2015       92.5%   $343,083   $123,273   $219,811   9.5%   $10,739   $209,072   9.0%
45.02       Property   Flamingo Jones Plaza   $325,138   $65,057   $260,081   2013       $332,350   $65,787   $266,563   2014       $341,226   $62,008   $279,218   T12 8/31/2015       92.5%   $320,816   $69,235   $251,580   9.5%   $11,606   $239,974   9.0%
46       Loan   Avalon Apartments   $734,475   $210,926   $523,549   2013   10.8%   $751,042   $203,625   $547,416   2014   11.3%   $782,903   $188,564   $594,339   T12 7/31/2015   12.3%   95.0%   $856,420   $256,931   $599,489   12.4%   $26,928   $572,561   11.8%
47       Loan   Custer Bridges                       $490,903   $159,132   $331,771   2014   7.4%   $532,763   $169,028   $363,735   T12 8/31/2015   8.1%   94.0%   $554,454   $172,517   $381,937   8.5%   $16,087   $365,851   8.1%
48       Loan   The Plazas at Lakewood Forest   $319,484   $164,698   $154,786   2013   3.5%   $428,289   $169,453   $258,836   2014   5.8%   $578,808   $212,476   $366,332   T12 8/31/2015   8.2%   77.9%   $624,338   $225,594   $398,744   9.0%   $25,381   $373,363   8.4%
49       Loan   Magnolia Lane MHC   $502,376   $149,217   $353,159   2013   8.1%   $508,824   $155,899   $352,925   2014   8.0%   $512,187   $163,497   $348,690   T12 9/30/2015   8.0%   95.0%   $524,914   $169,201   $355,713   8.1%   $2,400   $353,313   8.1%
50       Loan   Dominion Market Plaza   $705,354   $217,329   $488,025   2013   11.8%   $674,224   $264,744   $409,481   2014   9.9%   $707,521   $238,632   $468,889   T12 8/31/2015   11.3%   82.3%   $704,531   $258,582   $445,950   10.8%   $62,439   $383,511   9.3%
51       Loan   West Side Plaza   $636,232   $99,782   $536,450   2013   13.4%   $445,286   $83,709   $361,577   2014   9.0%   $482,089   $83,567   $398,522   T12 9/30/2015   10.0%   84.9%   $575,589   $171,843   $403,746   10.1%   $39,358   $364,388   9.1%
52       Loan   Comfort Inn Lumberton   $965,595   $593,414   $372,181   2013   9.3%   $1,154,401   $678,508   $475,894   2014   11.9%   $1,231,921   $658,949   $572,972   T12 8/31/2015   14.4%   63.1%   $1,235,296   $704,999   $530,297   13.3%   $49,412   $480,885   12.1%
53       Loan   New Lebanon Plaza   $534,151   $142,904   $391,247   2013   10.2%   $522,686   $146,628   $376,059   2014   9.8%   $535,653   $153,036   $382,617   T12 8/31/2015   10.0%   79.3%   $530,180   $156,366   $373,814   9.7%   $38,740   $335,075   8.7%
54       Loan   Duke University Medical Office                                                               100.0%   $337,467   $10,124   $327,343   8.7%       $327,343   8.7%
55       Loan   Quantum On The Bay Retail   $71,387   $41,727   $29,660   2013   0.9%   $113,755   $44,434   $69,321   2014   2.0%   $445,687   $19,831   $425,856   T5 5/31/2015 Annualized   12.3%   94.8%   $503,769   $148,185   $355,584   10.3%   $11,911   $343,672   10.0%
56       Loan   Springfield Meadows   $530,266   $227,290   $302,976   2013   9.4%   $534,809   $234,288   $300,521   2014   9.3%   $536,759   $243,215   $293,544   T12 8/31/2015   9.1%   90.3%   $525,868   $247,961   $277,907   8.6%   $6,200   $271,707   8.4%
57       Loan   Plover Pine Village   $487,809   $161,542   $326,266   2013   10.1%   $503,403   $206,404   $296,999   2014   9.2%   $535,901   $180,989   $354,912   T12 6/30/15   11.0%   100.0%   $568,024   $199,666   $368,358   11.4%   $11,750   $356,608   11.0%
58       Loan   Hot Springs   $339,553   $53,964   $285,589   2013   9.1%   $374,547   $61,896   $312,651   2014   9.9%   $376,133   $63,921   $312,212   T12 7/31/2015   9.9%   95.0%   $370,394   $62,930   $307,464   9.8%   $13,100   $294,364   9.3%
59       Loan   Woodland MHC/RV Resort   $313,693   $121,983   $191,711   2013   10.6%   $328,780   $108,985   $219,795   2014   12.1%   $329,947   $121,349   $208,598   T12 8/31/2015   11.5%   95.0%   $281,196   $116,873   $164,324   9.0%   $3,480   $160,844   8.9%

 

 A-1-15

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES

                                                                                                             
                LARGEST TENANT INFORMATION(20)(21)(22)       2ND LARGEST TENANT INFORMATION(20)(21)(22)       3RD LARGEST TENANT INFORMATION(20)(21)(22)       4TH LARGEST TENANT INFORMATION(20)(21)(22)       5TH LARGEST TENANT INFORMATION(20)(21)(22)
Loan ID     Footnotes     Property
Flag
    Property Name     Largest Tenant     Largest
Tenant Lease
Expiration
    Largest
Tenant NSF
    Largest
Tenant
% of NSF
        2nd Largest Tenant     2nd Largest
Tenant Lease
Expiration
    2nd
Largest
Tenant
NSF
    2nd Largest
Tenant
% of NSF
        3rd Largest Tenant     3rd Largest
Tenant Lease
Expiration
    3rd
Largest
Tenant
NSF
    3rd Largest
Tenant
% of NSF
        4th Largest Tenant     4th Largest
Tenant Lease
Expiration
    4th
Largest
Tenant
NSF
    4th Largest
Tenant
% of NSF
        5th Largest Tenant     5th Largest
Tenant Lease
Expiration
    5th
Largest
Tenant
NSF
    5th Largest
Tenant
% of NSF
1       Loan   GLP Industrial Portfolio A                                                                                                
1.001       Property   Inland Empire Indian Ave DC   HanesBrands, Inc.   10/31/2018   1,309,754   100.0%                                                                                
1.002       Property   Centerpointe 4   Harbor Freight Tools   9/30/2034   1,280,446   100.0%                                                                                
1.003       Property   Hofer Ranch IC Bldg 1   Samsung Electronics   9/30/2019   612,104   100.0%                                                                                
1.004       Property   Denver DC   United Natural Foods, Inc.   10/31/2028   553,757   100.0%                                                                                
1.005       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 4   Lineage Logistics ICM, LLC   7/31/2017   355,577   48.9%       Glazier Food Company   5/31/2025   281,813   38.7%       Schneider Resources   12/31/2016   90,118   12.4%                                        
1.006       Property   Ontario Mills DC   Owens & Minor Distribution, Inc   12/31/2024   520,161   100.0%                                                                                
1.007       Property   Hagerstown Distribution Center   Home Depot USA Inc   9/30/2016   824,298   100.0%                                                                                
1.008       Property   Beckwith Farms DC   CEVA   9/30/2020   706,500   100.0%                                                                                
1.009       Property   Crossroads DC I   Carrier Enterprise   1/31/2022   180,299   39.5%       Bunzl Distribution   12/31/2018   164,841   36.1%       Lagasse, Inc   10/31/2016   111,360   24.4%                                        
1.010       Property   Centerpointe 6   Serta   3/31/2026   532,926   100.0%                                                                                
1.011       Property   I-95 DC   Reliable Churchill   8/31/2029   449,299   100.0%                                                                                
1.012       Property   Chino Spec Forward   AFC Cable Systems   4/30/2025   265,975   64.9%       KeHe Distributors, Inc.   2/28/2020   143,955   35.1%                                                            
1.013       Property   Bedford Park II   Packaging Corp of America   9/30/2025   470,160   100.0%                                                                                
1.014       Property   Landover DC   MDV SpartanNash   1/31/2028   368,088   72.6%       AAA Mid Atlantic   3/31/2019   55,933   11.0%       Zip Mailing Services   6/30/2018   48,511   9.6%       SMK, Inc   6/30/2022   34,540   6.8%                    
1.015       Property   North Plainfield 8   Belkin Corporation   11/30/2019   798,096   100.0%                                                                                
1.016       Property   Sterling DC   Bodega Latina   4/30/2020   300,172   100.0%                                                                                
1.017       Property   Clifton DC   International Paper Company   10/31/2019   230,953   100.0%                                                                                
1.018       Property   Beckwith Farms 3   CEVA   7/31/2018   480,000   100.0%                                                                                
1.019       Property   Collington Commerce Center   Nordstrom   6/30/2025   239,742   100.0%                                                                                
1.020       Property   Bedford Park IB   Federal Express Corp   9/30/2021   272,446   100.0%                                                                                
1.021       Property   Elam Farms DC   Intermetro Industries Corporation   6/30/2019   275,000   75.7%       United States of America   7/31/2032   88,500   24.3%                                                            
1.022       Property   Champagne DC   Genco   2/28/2018   263,670   100.0%                                                                                
1.023       Property   Bridge Point 1   Paramont   4/30/2019   79,102   29.9%       Navistar, Inc   4/30/2022   65,531   24.8%       Consolidated Distribution Corp   10/31/2015   47,456   18.0%       Christie Lites   11/30/2021   46,413   17.6%       SVBC, Inc.   6/30/2016   25,681   9.7%
1.024       Property   Center Square DC   Home Depot USA Inc   8/31/2017   299,520   100.0%                                                                                
1.025       Property   Park 355   AceHardware Corporation   11/30/2024   72,217   28.4%       Clark Distribution Systems   5/31/2016   57,525   22.6%       TricorBraun   4/30/2017   48,005   18.9%       American Furniture Rentals, In   6/30/2018   38,543   15.2%       Vynera Transportation   10/31/2016   28,436   11.2%
1.026       Property   Commerce Farms DC 3   Bridgestone Americas Tire   5/31/2018   332,000   72.7%       PrimeSource Building Prod   2/28/2022   124,500   27.3%                                                            
1.027       Property   Brandon Woods DC   Barrett Distribution   10/31/2018   274,152   100.0%                                                                                
1.028       Property   Chantilly DC   East West Marble Company, LLC   10/31/2019   72,569   45.3%       NB Handy Company   6/30/2018   55,322   34.6%       Total Filtration Services, Inc   6/30/2016   21,454   13.4%       Next Day Cabinets, LLC   10/31/2016   10,766   6.7%                    
1.029       Property   Bolingbrook CC Bldg 3   Vistar Corporation   12/31/2021   198,100   69.6%       The Lincoln Electric Company   10/31/2016   86,647   30.4%                                                            
1.030       Property   Northpoint CC   American Building Supply   10/31/2024   300,800   100.0%                                                                                
1.031       Property   Franklin Square IC I   TKO Installations, LLC   3/31/2020   87,109   39.9%       BP Packaging, Inc.   11/30/2019   63,417   29.0%       C&J Graphics, Inc.   4/30/2021   40,806   18.7%       Creative Touch Interiors, Inc.   10/30/2019   27,200   12.4%                    
1.032       Property   Rock Quarry Building #1   Tree of Life   2/28/2018   324,000   100.0%                                                                                
1.033       Property   Aurora DC III   Jel Sert   10/31/2022   304,482   100.0%                                                                                
1.034       Property   Washington (DC) Corporate Center   DC MPD   3/31/2026   98,286   80.1%       DC DPW   11/30/2015   24,422   19.9%                                                            
1.035       Property   Aurora DC 1   Casio America   4/30/2022   147,625   50.1%       UTI Integrated Logistics   11/30/2017   147,115   49.9%                                                            
1.036       Property   Waterfront DC   DG3 Group   3/31/2016   167,000   100.0%                                                                                
1.037       Property   Pureland DC I   Engineering Arresting Systems   12/31/2018   273,333   100.0%                                                                                
1.038       Property   Bedford Park IA   Assemblers, Inc.   5/31/2019   270,789   100.0%                                                                                
1.039       Property   Prairie Point Bldg 3   JBS Logistics, Inc.   4/30/2022   303,800   100.0%                                                                                
1.040       Property   Greenwood DC   Genco   1/31/2017   292,500   65.0%       Celadon   2/28/2018   157,500   35.0%                                                            
1.041       Property   Austin DC III   Owens & Minor Distribution, Inc   11/30/2016   84,000   49.0%       The American Bottling Company   9/30/2020   42,411   24.7%       Teksavers, Inc.   7/31/2017   24,000   14.0%       X-Press Micro, Inc.   12/31/2017   21,175   12.3%                    
1.042       Property   Franklin Square II   Pall Corp   10/31/2020   96,000   50.0%                                                                                
1.043       Property   Pureland DC II   U.S. Foodservice, Inc.   6/30/2021   217,047   100.0%                                                                                
1.044       Property   Somerset IC   PIM Brands LLC   5/31/2019   90,091   49.9%       Via Data & Marketing Se   5/31/2020   37,234   20.6%       Energy Sciences, Inc.   9/30/2016   35,843   19.9%       Advantech International   12/31/2015   17,234   9.6%                    
1.045       Property   Rock Quarry Building #2   Menlo Logistics   4/30/2020   150,660   60.0%       Berlin Packaging   2/28/2019   100,440   40.0%                                                            
1.046       Property   Brandon Woods DC II                                                                                                
1.047       Property   Centerpointe 5   Frazee Industries, Inc   4/30/2020   180,043   100.0%                                                                                
1.048       Property   Industrial Parkway (CA) DC   FTDI West, Inc   2/28/2019   191,216   100.0%                                                                                
1.049       Property   Beckwith Farms 2   CEVA   8/31/2019   247,500   100.0%                                                                                
1.050       Property   North Plainfield 2   Westcon Group North Ameri   11/30/2020   128,350   28.9%                                                                                
1.051       Property   North Plainfield 4   Smart Warehousing   1/31/2019   190,440   49.9%       DSG Indiana   10/31/2019   95,526   25.0%                                                            
1.052       Property   North Plainfield 5   Meritor Heavy Vehicle Systems   12/31/2018   275,327   72.2%       Keystone Automotive Indus   8/31/2019   106,145   27.8%                                                            
1.053       Property   Somerset IC II Building I   Pacon Manufacturing   9/30/2020   157,244   100.0%                                                                                
1.054       Property   BWI Commerce Center II   Fabrication Design Inc   12/31/2021   146,104   73.7%       Stag Parkway   2/1/2017   52,265   26.3%                                                            
1.055       Property   Commerce Farms DC 4   Communications Test Desig   11/30/2018   142,500   51.4%       Jacobson Warehouse Compan   6/30/2019   135,000   48.6%                                                            
1.056       Property   Rock Run Bldg 6   Petco Animal Supplies Store, I   12/31/2017   156,326   56.3%       A&R Logistics, Inc.   3/31/2017   121,450   43.7%                                                            
1.057       Property   Bolingbrook CC Bldg 4                                                                                                
1.058       Property   Bridge Point 2   Flowserve US Inc.   5/31/2021   32,886   27.6%       McDavid, Inc.   3/31/2016   20,373   17.1%       Rite Rug Company, Inc.   11/30/2017   18,380   15.4%       Harrington Industrial Plastic   9/30/2019   17,193   14.4%       BEST Transportation Services   9/30/2021   16,892   14.2%
1.059       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 3 (Austin DC I)   Ultra Electronics   1/31/2021   76,800   70.6%       Lanvera Ltd   12/31/2018   12,845   11.8%                                                            
1.060       Property   10th Street Business Park 2   Intertek   9/30/2024   94,600   62.6%       True Brew Enterprises, LLC   5/31/2017   56,632   37.4%                                                            
1.061       Property   Park 55   Walgreens Company   2/28/2022   45,000   31.0%                                                                                
1.062       Property   Valwood West Industrial A   Tidel Engineering, LP   12/31/2016   74,917   37.2%       Global Industries, Inc.   9/30/2019   63,010   31.3%       Jack Black, LLC   2/28/2019   27,000   13.4%                                        
1.063       Property   Baltimore IC   Crown Beverage Packaging, LLC   9/30/2017   156,797   100.0%                                                                                
1.064       Property   Englewood DC   Sultan Healthcare   10/31/2016   103,000   100.0%                                                                                
1.065       Property   Centerpointe 9   ResMed Corporation   10/31/2017   130,002   100.0%                                                                                
1.066       Property   Aurora DC 2   Victaulic Company   4/30/2019   61,897   49.6%       Thermamax Inc.   11/30/2019   26,490   21.2%       Planes Moving & Storage of Chi   1/31/2017   23,975   19.2%       Natural Direct LLC   8/31/2021   12,535   10.0%                    
1.067       Property   Redlands Industrial Center IB   Iron Mountain   1/31/2019   128,141   100.0%                                                                                
1.068       Property   Somerset IC II Building II   Ivoclar Vivadent   3/31/2023   64,225   54.6%       Nissan North America   2/28/2022   31,587   26.8%       Ralph Libonati Co.   11/30/2020   21,839   18.6%                                        
1.069       Property   Hofer Ranch TRS Building 3   New Flyer   9/30/2019   103,646   100.0%                                                                                
1.070       Property   BWI Commerce Center I   Berry Plastics   10/31/2023   128,800   100.0%                                                                                
1.071       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 1 (Austin DC I)   Stone Systems   10/31/2024   51,200   47.1%       Southwest Installation Service   1/31/2018   32,000   29.4%                                                            
1.072       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 3 (Austin DC II)   Flare   8/31/2021   84,649   85.3%       Used Equipment Sales   9/30/2017   14,551   14.7%                                                            
1.073       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 2   Omni Logistics Inc.   10/31/2020   84,000   58.3%       Dyncorp International LLC   6/30/2016   60,000   41.7%                                                            
1.074       Property   Concours DC                                                                                                
1.075       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 2 (Austin DC II)   Waste & Recycling Plastic Cont   9/30/2020   65,600   66.1%       Abrams and Company Publishers   9/30/2016   33,600   33.9%                                                            
1.076       Property   Hagerstown - Industrial Lane DC   Rust-Oleum Corporatio   9/30/2016   100,000   58.5%       Rust-Oleum Corporatio   8/31/2017   62,058   36.3%                                                            
1.077       Property   Maple Point 1   Nestle Waters North America In   9/30/2018   69,424   81.7%       Roush Industries, Inc.   1/31/2016   15,536   18.3%                                                            
1.078       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 1   Jason Pharmaceuticals, Inc.   5/31/2018   70,000   50.0%       Kuehne & Nagel, Inc.   10/31/2017   70,000   50.0%                                                            
1.079       Property   Capital Beltway CC   B.K. Miller   10/31/2018   79,062   69.7%       Compass Group   4/30/2017   34,450   30.3%                                                            
1.080       Property   Centerpointe Trailer Lot   Harbor Freight Tools   9/30/2034   0   100.0%                                                                                
1.081       Property   Randall Crossing DC   Iron Mountain   5/31/2019   100,294   100.0%                                                                                
1.082       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 2 (Austin DC I)   Move Solutions   12/31/2022   38,400   35.3%                                                                                
1.083       Property   Maple Point 2   Components Express   11/30/2022   23,838   29.2%       The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co   6/30/2017   18,735   23.0%       Midwest Office Interiors   8/31/2020   15,548   19.1%       AH Tensor International, LLC   10/31/2019   12,029   14.7%       ForTec Medical   8/31/2016   11,433   14.0%
1.084       Property   Hollins End 6   Northrop Grumman   1/31/2016   120,000   100.0%                                                                                
1.085       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 3   Beavex Incorporated   4/30/2017   60,380   46.4%       KW (TX), Inc.   1/31/2016   36,870   28.3%       Omni Logistics Inc.   2/29/2016   33,000   25.3%                                        
1.086       Property   Redlands Industrial Center II   Polaris   6/30/2020   99,363   100.0%                                                                                
1.087       Property   Hollins End 1   Free State Books, LLC   9/30/2016   64,233   53.2%       Action Pak   1/31/2017   56,563   46.8%                                                            
1.088       Property   Hollins End 2   Shepard Exposition Services, I   12/31/2015   56,182   46.7%       Jason Pharmaceuticals, Inc.   5/31/2018   24,130   20.1%                                                            
1.089       Property   Valwood West Industrial D   Hugh M. Cunningham, Inc.   7/31/2024   76,610   60.0%       Group O   11/30/2016   51,010   40.0%                                                            
1.090       Property   Redlands Industrial Center IA   Stater Brothers   1/31/2019   65,520   65.8%       Design It   9/30/2015   34,060   34.2%                                                            
1.091       Property   Valwood West Industrial C   Snap Drape International   1/31/2018   57,439   42.8%       Exel, Inc.   9/30/2016   34,899   26.0%       Valmont Industries, Inc.   10/31/2019   21,238   15.8%       GLC   11/30/2018   20,690   15.4%                    
1.092       Property   10th Street Business Park 1   Telect, Inc.   11/30/2020   100,000   100.0%                                                                                
1.093       Property   Columbia Park IC   Natural Animal Nutrition   3/31/2016   69,100   64.5%       Goodman Distribution, Inc   11/30/2017   23,605   22.0%       MD Stone Source, Inc   10/31/2016   14,365   13.4%                                        
1.094       Property   Valley View BC Bldg 2   Continental Concession Supplie   6/30/2017   63,000   53.8%       Karndean International, LLC   1/31/2018   54,000   46.2%                                                            
1.095       Property   Valley View BC Bldg 1   ANEW Business Solutions, Inc.   1/31/2020   42,954   46.9%       Panini America, Inc.   3/31/2021   34,883   38.1%       The Chamberlain Group, Inc.   9/30/2017   13,837   15.1%                                        
1.096       Property   Crossroads DC III   Eaton Corporation   5/31/2017   50,850   100.0%                                                                                
1.097       Property   Northpointe DC Bldg 1   Home Design Outlet Center Virg   7/31/2017   13,003   28.0%       Nest Technologies Corp.   6/30/2016   9,111   19.6%       Euro USA VA, Inc.   2/28/2018   7,955   17.1%       E-Cell Technologies, Inc.   6/30/2016   5,546   11.9%       Controlled Technology   12/31/2020   3,395   7.3%
1.098       Property   Park 88   Dupage County Election Commiss   1/31/2020   28,414   43.4%       Spraying Systems Co.   8/31/2016   11,622   17.7%       Fuel Tech   12/31/2020   10,930   16.7%                                        
1.099       Property   Ameriplex   LH Express, LLC   8/31/2018   68,800   57.8%       GTECH Corporation   7/31/2023   50,200   42.2%                                                            

 

 A-1-16

 

 

 

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES 

                                                                                                             
                LARGEST TENANT INFORMATION(20)(21)(22)       2ND LARGEST TENANT INFORMATION(20)(21)(22)       3RD LARGEST TENANT INFORMATION(20)(21)(22)       4TH LARGEST TENANT INFORMATION(20)(21)(22)       5TH LARGEST TENANT INFORMATION(20)(21)(22)
Loan ID    Footnotes    Property
Flag
   Property Name    Largest Tenant    Largest
Tenant Lease
Expiration
   Largest
Tenant NSF
  Largest
Tenant
% of NSF
        2nd Largest Tenant    2nd Largest
Tenant Lease
Expiration
   2nd
Largest
Tenant
NSF
  2nd Largest
Tenant
% of NSF
        3rd Largest Tenant    3rd Largest
Tenant Lease
Expiration
   3rd
Largest
Tenant
NSF
  3rd Largest
Tenant
% of NSF
        4th Largest Tenant    4th Largest
Tenant Lease
Expiration
   4th
Largest
Tenant
NSF
  4th Largest
Tenant
% of NSF
        5th Largest Tenant    5th Largest
Tenant Lease
Expiration
   5th
Largest
Tenant
NSF
  5th Largest
Tenant
% of NSF
1.100       Property   Vista Point South 5   Paragon Global Resources, Inc   11/30/2018   22,313   54.1%       Palm Beach Tan, Inc.   9/30/2017   18,910   45.9%                                                            
1.101       Property   Hollins End 5   National Delivery Systems   7/31/2016   80,618   100.0%                                                                                
1.102       Property   Northpointe DC Bldg 2   The Richards Corporation   10/31/2022   36,654   100.0%                                                                                
1.103       Property   Vista Point South 6   Primary Health, Inc.   12/31/2018   36,080   100.0%                                                                                
1.104       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 1 (Austin DC II)   Control Panels USA Inc   6/30/2019   25,600   50.0%       Austin Wearhouse   12/31/2018   25,600   50.0%                                                            
1.105       Property   Vista Point South 4   RL National Roofing Partners   4/30/2024   11,731   31.6%                                                                                
1.106       Property   Vista Point South 3   Coriant USA, Inc.   6/30/2024   24,986   70.2%       Southwest Sales, LP   9/30/2016   10,594   29.8%                                                            
1.107       Property   North Plainfield 3   Inter-Continental Gear &   5/31/2018   17,600   14.3%       Panalpina, Inc.   1/31/2017   17,600   14.3%       United Suppliers, Inc.   9/30/2016   17,600   14.3%                                        
1.108       Property   Vista Point South 1   Gulf States Toyota, Inc.   12/31/2016   27,770   100.0%                                                                                
1.109       Property   Bolingbrook VMF   Navistar, Inc   4/30/2019   19,314   100.0%                                                                                
1.110       Property   Vista Point South 2   Toyota Motor Sales, USA, Inc.   11/30/2016   12,765   42.3%                                                                                
1.111       Property   Hollins End 3   Carroll’s LLC   12/31/2020   44,374   100.0%                                                                                
1.112       Property   Hollins End 4   Star Sales-Baltimore, Inc   5/31/2017   16,880   50.2%       Lamberts Cable   3/31/2019   16,720   49.8%                                                            
1.113       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 6   Glazier Food Company   5/31/2025   12,500   100.0%                                                                                
1.114       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 5   Pat Salmon & Sons, Inc.   10/31/2017   13,927   100.0%                                                                                
2       Loan   FedEx Brooklyn   FedEx Ground Package System, Inc.   6/30/2030   278,721   100.0%                                                                                
3       Loan   Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio                                                                                                
3.01       Property   Crestwood Suites Denver - Aurora                                                                                                
3.02       Property   Sun Suites New Orleans (Metairie)                                                                                                
3.03       Property   Sun Suites New Orleans (Harvey)                                                                                                
3.04       Property   Sun Suites Hobby (Clearlake)                                                                                                
3.05       Property   Sun Suites Plano                                                                                                
3.06       Property   Sun Suites Westchase                                                                                                
3.07       Property   Crestwood Suites Marietta Roswell Road                                                                                                
3.08       Property   Sun Suites Sugar Land (Stafford)                                                                                                
3.09       Property   Sun Suites Raleigh                                                                                                
3.10       Property   Sun Suites Intercontinental Greenspoint                                                                                                
3.11       Property   Crestwood Suites Nashville Madison                                                                                                
3.12       Property   Sun Suites Cumming                                                                                                
3.13       Property   Crestwood Suites Murfreesboro                                                                                                
3.14       Property   Sun Suites Smyrna                                                                                                
3.15       Property   Sun Suites Dallas - Garland                                                                                                
3.16       Property   Sun Suites DFW Airport - Lewisville                                                                                                
3.17       Property   Sun Suites Charlotte - Matthews                                                                                                
3.18       Property   Crestwood Suites Disney Orlando                                                                                                
3.19       Property   Crestwood Suites Orlando UCF                                                                                                
3.20       Property   Crestwood Suites Snellville                                                                                                
3.21       Property   Sun Suites Suwanee                                                                                                
3.22       Property   Home Towne Suites Kannapolis                                                                                                
3.23       Property   Sun Suites Corpus Christi                                                                                                
3.24       Property   Home Towne Suites Tuscaloosa                                                                                                
3.25       Property   Sun Suites Jacksonville                                                                                                
3.26       Property   Sun Suites Chesapeake                                                                                                
3.27       Property   Crestwood Suites Fort Myers                                                                                                
3.28       Property   Crestwood Suites Greensboro Airport                                                                                                
3.29       Property   Crestwood Suites Austin                                                                                                
3.30       Property   Sun Suites Gwinnett                                                                                                
3.31       Property   Crestwood Suites Marietta - Town Center Mall                                                                                                
3.32       Property   Crestwood Suites Baton Rouge                                                                                                
3.33       Property   Home Towne Suites Columbus                                                                                                
3.34       Property   Crestwood Suites NW Houston                                                                                                
3.35       Property   Home Towne Suites Auburn                                                                                                
3.36       Property   Sun Suites Stockbridge                                                                                                
3.37       Property   Home Towne Suites Anderson                                                                                                
3.38       Property   Crestwood Suites Colorado Springs                                                                                                
3.39       Property   Home Towne Suites Prattville                                                                                                
3.40       Property   Crestwood Suites High Point                                                                                                
3.41       Property   Sun Suites Birmingham                                                                                                
3.42       Property   Sun Suites Kennesaw Town Center                                                                                                
3.43       Property   Sun Suites Greensboro                                                                                                
3.44       Property   Home Towne Suites Greenville                                                                                                
3.45       Property   Sun Suites Hattiesburg                                                                                                
3.46       Property   Home Towne Suites Decatur                                                                                                
3.47       Property   Home Towne Suites Bowling Green                                                                                                
3.48       Property   Sun Suites Gulfport Airport                                                                                                
3.49       Property   Crestwood Suites Newport News                                                                                                
3.50       Property   Home Towne Suites Clarksville                                                                                                
4       Loan   Ellicott House                                                                                                
5       Loan   401  Market   Wells Fargo   9/30/2024   349,770   72.2%       American Bible Society   9/30/2041   134,873   27.8%                                                            
6       Loan   Baldwin Hills Center   APLA   9/30/2022   22,928   18.0%       Rainbow USA, Inc.   1/31/2022   10,150   8.0%       PAE Professional Services   6/30/2021   6,940   5.5%       Kidney Dialysis Center   12/31/2022   6,750   5.3%       T.H.E. Clinic   11/30/2020   5,700   4.5%
7       Loan   Embassy Suites and Claypool Court                                                                                                
8       Loan   Rosecroft Mews Apartments                                                                                                
9       Loan   Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1                                                                                                
9.01       Property   508 Fishkill Avenue   ReCommunity Recycling   6/1/2027   56,125   100.0%                                                                                
9.02       Property   758 East Utah Valley Drive   Myler Disability   4/1/2025   53,480   100.0%                                                                                
9.03       Property   10701 East 126th Street North   Victory Energy   10/1/2035   150,750   100.0%                                                                                
9.04       Property   1200 North Maitlen Drive   Victory Energy   7/31/2020   79,050   100.0%                                                                                
10       Loan   San Diego HHSA Building   San Diego Health and Human Services Administration   6/18/2025   95,000   85.4%       Good Nutrition   6/3/2018   4,500   4.0%       Steak N Shake   8/31/2026   4,000   3.6%       WIC North County Office   10/31/2019   3,010   2.7%                    
11       Loan   DoubleTree Commerce                                                                                                
12       Loan   Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel                                                                                                
13       Loan   Windwood Oaks Apartments                                                                                                
14       Loan   Stone Gables Apartments                                                                                                
15       Loan   Madison Park   The Regents of the University of California   11/30/2022   11,421   12.3%       KINECTA Federal Credit Union   4/30/2017   8,424   9.1%       CB Restaurant INC DBA China BF   5/2/2019   6,756   7.3%       Animal Emergency Referral Center   11/30/2025   6,597   7.1%       Lisa’s Bon Appetite, INC.   7/1/2020   5,890   6.3%
16       Loan   Officescape and Corporate Hill Portfolio                                                                                                
16.01       Property   Corporate Hill III   Sedgwick Claims Mgmt Service   8/31/2017   22,624   23.4%       Ricoh Americas Corporation   11/30/2017   14,141   14.6%       Blaugrund, Herbert & Martin   8/31/2016   9,942   10.3%       Retirement Benefits Group, Inc.   MTM   8,467   8.8%       Browning & Meyer Co, LPA   7/9/2018   6,312   6.5%
16.02       Property   Corporate Hill IV   Civil & Environmental Consulting   4/30/2020   15,403   17.1%       Whalen and Company, Inc.   12/31/2017   12,498   13.9%       Time Warner Telcom   1/31/2017   10,635   11.8%       Long & Willcox, LLC   10/31/2018   5,084   5.6%       Alere, LLC   6/30/2018   4,766   5.3%
16.03       Property   Officescape III   Lutheran Social Services   2/28/2021   10,875   18.8%       Reading Recovery Council   4/30/2016   4,007   6.9%       Farmer, Lumpe & McClelland   8/31/2019   3,780   6.5%       Riverwood Partners, Llc   12/31/2016   3,125   5.4%       Muscular Dystrophy Association   2/29/2016   2,720   4.7%
16.04       Property   Officescape II   Spooner, Inc.   6/30/2018   9,002   17.7%       Financial Advisors Resources   3/31/2018   5,051   9.9%       Professional Certification Ct   12/31/2022   3,947   7.8%       Re/Max Premier Choice Realto   1/31/2018   2,968   5.8%       Ohio Fire Chiefs’ Association   3/31/2021   2,730   5.4%
16.05       Property   Officescape I   Advanced Wheel Sales Ltd   2/28/2023   6,892   13.2%       Prosper Business Development   4/30/2016   5,609   10.7%       Applied Performance   5/31/2017   5,580   10.7%       Besttransport.Com, Inc.   8/31/2018   5,420   10.4%       American Nursing Care, Inc.   2/28/2019   3,193   6.1%
17       Loan   University Plains                                                                                                
18       Loan   Ivy Ridge Apartments                                                                                                
19       Loan   Reynolds MHC Portfolio 2                                                                                                
19.01       Property   Rex Aire MHC                                                                                                
19.02       Property   Valley View Terrace MHC                                                                                                
19.03       Property   Mobile Manor Estate                                                                                                
19.04       Property   West Hill MHC                                                                                                
19.05       Property   Cherokee Village                                                                                                
19.06       Property   Mobile Lodge                                                                                                
19.07       Property   Hillview                                                                                                

 

 A-1-17

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES 

                                                                                                             
                LARGEST TENANT INFORMATION(20)(21)(22)       2ND LARGEST TENANT INFORMATION(20)(21)(22)       3RD LARGEST TENANT INFORMATION(20)(21)(22)       4TH LARGEST TENANT INFORMATION(20)(21)(22)       5TH LARGEST TENANT INFORMATION(20)(21)(22)
Loan ID    Footnotes    Property
Flag
   Property Name    Largest Tenant    Largest
Tenant Lease
Expiration
   Largest
Tenant NSF
  Largest
Tenant
% of NSF
        2nd Largest Tenant    2nd Largest
Tenant Lease
Expiration
   2nd
Largest
Tenant
NSF
  2nd Largest
Tenant
% of NSF
        3rd Largest Tenant    3rd Largest
Tenant Lease
Expiration
   3rd
Largest
Tenant
NSF
  3rd Largest
Tenant
% of NSF
        4th Largest Tenant    4th Largest
Tenant Lease
Expiration
   4th
Largest
Tenant
NSF
  4th Largest
Tenant
% of NSF
        5th Largest Tenant    5th Largest
Tenant Lease
Expiration
   5th
Largest
Tenant
NSF
  5th Largest
Tenant
% of NSF
19.08       Property   Cherry Acres                                                                                                
20       Loan   2100 Acklen Flats   Double Dogs Tennessee   4/30/2025   4,184   33.1%       Revelator Coffee   6/30/2025   1,451   11.5%       Jeni’s Splendid Ice Cream   6/30/2022   1,426   11.3%       Revv…by the Rage   6/30/2020   1,327   10.5%       Native + Nomad   4/30/2022   1,321   10.5%
21       Loan   Holiday Inn Austin                                                                                                
22       Loan   Summerlin Gateway Plaza   Posare Salon   2/28/2019   7,825   12.5%       Dunn Edwards Corporation   9/30/2017   7,150   11.4%       Wyatt Orthodontics   8/31/2017   3,700   5.9%       One Nevada Credit Union   1/31/2020   2,892   4.6%       Quest Diagnostics   4/30/2016   2,700   4.3%
23       Loan   Frisco Plaza   LA Fitness   3/31/2021   45,000   73.2%       Verizon   11/30/2017   3,622   5.9%       Great Outdoors   5/31/2018   2,030   3.3%       Salon Belle   3/11/2016   2,000   3.3%       Home Floors   MTM   1,700   2.8%
24       Loan   DoubleTree Spokane                                                                                                
25       Loan   VPS MHC Portfolio                                                                                                
25.01       Property   Pinecrest Village                                                                                                
25.02       Property   Stonegate MHC                                                                                                
25.03       Property   The Vineyards                                                                                                
26       Loan   Falcon Glen Apartments                                                                                                
27       Loan   Villa Broussard                                                                                                
28       Loan   579 Executive Campus   ABB Inc.   12/31/2024   89,277   80.7%       Sogeti USA, LLC   7/31/2020   9,988   9.0%                                                            
29       Loan   Savannah Place Apartments                                                                                                
30       Loan   Park Vista Waupaca                                                                                                
31       Loan   Staybridge Suites Augusta                                                                                                
32       Loan   Cape Horn Square   Weis Markets, Inc.   4/15/2017   53,044   44.9%       Dollar General   1/31/2018   8,060   6.8%       Cape Horn Pets   11/30/2026   7,155   6.1%       Cape Horn Family Rest   4/30/2017   4,068   3.4%       Northwest Savings Bank   2/28/2016   3,696   3.1%
33       Loan   Mesa Ridge                                                                                                
34       Loan   Park at Bellaire                                                                                                
35       Loan   Arthur Square                                                                                                
36       Loan   Holiday Inn Express Atlanta NE I-85 Clairmont                                                                                                
37       Loan   Lantern Estates MHP                                                                                                
38       Loan   Stony Creek Portfolio                                                                                                
38.01       Property   Hampton Inn                                                                                                
38.02       Property   Sleep Inn                                                                                                
39       Loan   Pineherst Apartments                                                                                                
40       Loan   Heritage Square   Dr. David Goodman, Psychologist   9/30/2019   3,450   6.6%       Renz   9/30/2017   1,785   3.4%       White Oak Family Wellness   12/31/2018   1,785   3.4%       EWN, Inc.   4/30/2020   1,615   3.1%       Complex Management / CCRE   6/30/2027   1,583   3.0%
41       Loan   Tower East Offices   Equity Engineering   7/31/2017   32,301   19.6%       TemPay, Inc.   2/28/2019   7,061   4.3%       Mid-Continent and Coke   3/31/2018   5,998   3.6%       Dingus & Dagas, Inc.   11/30/2018   5,694   3.5%       Capital Advisors   3/31/2020   5,547   3.4%
42       Loan   Walgreens - Philadelphia   Walgreen Eastern Co., Inc.   11/30/2069   13,825   100.0%                                                                                
43       Loan   Grayson Self-Storage Portfolio                                                                                                
43.01       Property   Five Star Storage                                                                                                
43.02       Property   Hometown Storage                                                                                                
43.03       Property   Easy Self Storage                                                                                                
44       Loan   Cypress Gardens MHC                                                                                                
45       Loan   Pokras Properties                                                                                                
45.01       Property   Tropicana Centre   Del Taco   12/31/2016   3,500   40.1%       Pro Nails   12/31/2016   2,015   23.1%       Fantastic Sam’s   1/31/2017   1,203   13.8%       Jones Smoke & Gift   2/28/2020   1,040   11.9%       Catherine Wong   11/30/2018   975   11.2%
45.02       Property   Flamingo Jones Plaza   Rapid Cash   6/30/2019   3,600   33.6%       MMS Communications   10/31/2017   2,400   22.4%       Flamingo Cleaners   6/30/2016   1,302   12.2%       Subway   12/31/2018   1,200   11.2%       Style 5   4/30/2016   1,125   10.5%
46       Loan   Avalon Apartments                                                                                                
47       Loan   Custer Bridges   Villa Nails and Spa   10/31/2018   2,773   19.7%       Zensmiles   5/31/2020   2,453   17.5%       Firehouse Subs   5/31/2016   1,903   13.5%       Starbucks   10/31/2019   1,750   12.5%       HomeTeam Insurance   11/30/2018   1,410   10.0%
48       Loan   The Plazas at Lakewood Forest   Angel Nunez and Maria I. Nunez   1/31/2021   4,475   16.9%       Tomball Texas Hospital Company, LLC   11/18/2020   3,671   13.9%       Blacks Market Eats LLC   7/31/2019   3,550   13.4%       Chinois Orient Bistro, Inc.   2/28/2016   2,200   8.3%       Marcon, Inc. dba Vino Artino   5/31/2020   1,981   7.5%
49       Loan   Magnolia Lane MHC                                                                                                
50       Loan   Dominion Market Plaza   Food Lion, LLC   11/18/2019   41,106   54.4%       Fresenius Medical Care   2/29/2020   8,000   10.6%       Family Dollar Stores, Inc.   12/31/2019   6,600   8.7%       Dr. Sonya Webb, DDS   6/30/2017   2,700   3.6%       Beauty Forever   5/31/2017   2,100   2.8%
51       Loan   West Side Plaza   Goodwill   6/30/2020   12,000   32.7%       King’s Buffet   7/31/2016   4,951   13.5%       CATO   1/31/2018   4,160   11.3%       Pancake House   11/30/2019   3,500   9.5%       UPS   1/31/2019   1,640   4.5%
52       Loan   Comfort Inn Lumberton                                                                                                
53       Loan   New Lebanon Plaza   Supervalue Holdings   9/30/2020   26,332   50.6%       Rite Aid   2/3/2018   11,345   21.8%       Karen Goulden, DDS   11/30/2017   2,038   3.9%       Primary Care Associates   8/31/2019   1,663   3.2%       Subway   3/31/2020   1,440   2.8%
54       Loan   Duke University Medical Office   Duke University Health System, Inc.   9/30/2030   16,024   100.0%                                                                                
55       Loan   Quantum On The Bay Retail   Quantum Executive Offices   4/30/2019   4,057   58.8%       Tatiana Suarez DMD   6/30/2022   1,595   23.1%       Hair Salon   2/28/2019   1,250   18.1%                                        
56       Loan   Springfield Meadows                                                                                                
57       Loan   Plover Pine Village                                                                                                
58       Loan   Hot Springs   Family Christian Stores   1/31/2016   5,000   20.8%       Sherwin Williams   7/31/2021   4,500   18.8%       The Cato Corp   1/31/2021   3,900   16.3%       GameStop   5/30/2018   2,850   11.9%       RadioShack Corp   1/31/2018   2,500   10.4%
59       Loan   Woodland MHC/RV Resort                                                                                                

 

 A-1-18

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES 

                                                             
                MORTGAGE LOAN RESERVE INFORMATION(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)                        
Loan ID   Footnotes    Property
Flag
  Property Name   Upfront
Replacement
Reserves
   Monthly
Replacement
Reserves
   Replacement
Reserve Cap
   Upfront TI/LC
 Reserves
   Monthly TI/LC
Reserves
   TI/LC
Reserve Cap
   Upfront Tax
 Reserves
   Monthly Tax
 Reserves
   Upfront
Insurance Reserves
   Monthly
Insurance
Reserves
  
Upfront
Deferred Maint.
Reserve
   Upfront Debt Service Reserves
1       Loan   GLP Industrial Portfolio A       Springing   1/12th of $0.10 times the aggregate number of rentable square feet then contained in the properties       Springing   1/12th of $0.25 times the aggregate number of rentable square feet then contained in the properties       Springing       Springing   $1,177,541    
1.001       Property   Inland Empire Indian Ave DC                                                
1.002       Property   Centerpointe 4                                                
1.003       Property   Hofer Ranch IC Bldg 1                                                
1.004       Property   Denver DC                                                
1.005       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 4                                                
1.006       Property   Ontario Mills DC                                                
1.007       Property   Hagerstown Distribution Center                                                
1.008       Property   Beckwith Farms DC                                                
1.009       Property   Crossroads DC I                                                
1.010       Property   Centerpointe 6                                                
1.011       Property   I-95 DC                                                
1.012       Property   Chino Spec Forward                                                
1.013       Property   Bedford Park II                                                
1.014       Property   Landover DC                                                
1.015       Property   North Plainfield 8                                                
1.016       Property   Sterling DC                                                
1.017       Property   Clifton DC                                                
1.018       Property   Beckwith Farms 3                                                
1.019       Property   Collington Commerce Center                                                
1.020       Property   Bedford Park IB                                                
1.021       Property   Elam Farms DC                                                
1.022       Property   Champagne DC                                                
1.023       Property   Bridge Point 1                                                
1.024       Property   Center Square DC                                                
1.025       Property   Park 355                                                
1.026       Property   Commerce Farms DC 3                                                
1.027       Property   Brandon Woods DC                                                
1.028       Property   Chantilly DC                                                
1.029       Property   Bolingbrook CC Bldg 3                                                
1.030       Property   Northpoint CC                                                
1.031       Property   Franklin Square IC I                                                
1.032       Property   Rock Quarry Building #1                                                
1.033       Property   Aurora DC III                                                
1.034       Property   Washington (DC) Corporate Center                                                
1.035       Property   Aurora DC 1                                                
1.036       Property   Waterfront DC                                                
1.037       Property   Pureland DC I                                                
1.038       Property   Bedford Park IA                                                
1.039       Property   Prairie Point Bldg 3                                                
1.040       Property   Greenwood DC                                                
1.041       Property   Austin DC III                                                
1.042       Property   Franklin Square II                                                
1.043       Property   Pureland DC II                                                
1.044       Property   Somerset IC                                                
1.045       Property   Rock Quarry Building #2                                                
1.046       Property   Brandon Woods DC II                                                
1.047       Property   Centerpointe 5                                                
1.048       Property   Industrial Parkway (CA) DC                                                
1.049       Property   Beckwith Farms 2                                                
1.050       Property   North Plainfield 2                                                
1.051       Property   North Plainfield 4                                                
1.052       Property   North Plainfield 5                                                
1.053       Property   Somerset IC II Building I                                                
1.054       Property   BWI Commerce Center II                                                
1.055       Property   Commerce Farms DC 4                                                
1.056       Property   Rock Run Bldg 6                                                
1.057       Property   Bolingbrook CC Bldg 4                                                
1.058       Property   Bridge Point 2                                                
1.059       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 3 (Austin DC I)                                                
1.060       Property   10th Street Business Park 2                                                
1.061       Property   Park 55                                                
1.062       Property   Valwood West Industrial A                                                
1.063       Property   Baltimore IC                                                
1.064       Property   Englewood DC                                                
1.065       Property   Centerpointe 9                                                
1.066       Property   Aurora DC 2                                                
1.067       Property   Redlands Industrial Center IB                                                
1.068       Property   Somerset IC II Building II                                                
1.069       Property   Hofer Ranch TRS Building 3                                                
1.070       Property   BWI Commerce Center I                                                
1.071       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 1 (Austin DC I)                                                
1.072       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 3 (Austin DC II)                                                
1.073       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 2                                                
1.074       Property   Concours DC                                                
1.075       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 2 (Austin DC II)                                                
1.076       Property   Hagerstown - Industrial Lane DC                                                
1.077       Property   Maple Point 1                                                
1.078       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 1                                                
1.079       Property   Capital Beltway CC                                                
1.080       Property   Centerpointe Trailer Lot                                                
1.081       Property   Randall Crossing DC                                                
1.082       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 2 (Austin DC I)                                                
1.083       Property   Maple Point 2                                                
1.084       Property   Hollins End 6                                                
1.085       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 3                                                
1.086       Property   Redlands Industrial Center II                                                
1.087       Property   Hollins End 1                                                
1.088       Property   Hollins End 2                                                
1.089       Property   Valwood West Industrial D                                                
1.090       Property   Redlands Industrial Center IA                                                
1.091       Property   Valwood West Industrial C                                                
1.092       Property   10th Street Business Park 1                                                
1.093       Property   Columbia Park IC                                                
1.094       Property   Valley View BC Bldg 2                                                
1.095       Property   Valley View BC Bldg 1                                                
1.096       Property   Crossroads DC III                                                
1.097       Property   Northpointe DC Bldg 1                                                
1.098       Property   Park 88                                                
1.099       Property   Ameriplex                                                

 

 A-1-19

 

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES 

                                                             
                MORTGAGE LOAN RESERVE INFORMATION(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)                        
Loan ID    Footnotes    Property
Flag
   Property Name    Upfront
Replacement
Reserves
  Monthly
Replacement
Reserves
  Replacement
Reserve Cap
  Upfront TI/LC
 Reserves
  Monthly TI/LC
Reserves
  TI/LC
Reserve Cap
  Upfront Tax
 Reserves
  Monthly Tax
 Reserves
  Upfront
Insurance Reserves
  Monthly
Insurance
Reserves
 
Upfront
Deferred Maint.
Reserve
  Upfront Debt Service Reserves
1.100       Property   Vista Point South 5                                                
1.101       Property   Hollins End 5                                                
1.102       Property   Northpointe DC Bldg 2                                                
1.103       Property   Vista Point South 6                                                
1.104       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 1 (Austin DC II)                                                
1.105       Property   Vista Point South 4                                                
1.106       Property   Vista Point South 3                                                
1.107       Property   North Plainfield 3                                                
1.108       Property   Vista Point South 1                                                
1.109       Property   Bolingbrook VMF                                                
1.110       Property   Vista Point South 2                                                
1.111       Property   Hollins End 3                                                
1.112       Property   Hollins End 4                                                
1.113       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 6                                                
1.114       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 5                                                
2       Loan   FedEx Brooklyn       $3,484                       $10,433   $38,000   $12,149        
3       Loan   Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio   $244,725   4% of gross income from operations for the calendar month which is 2 months prior to the applicable payment date                       Springing       Springing   $1,121,206    
3.01       Property   Crestwood Suites Denver - Aurora                                                
3.02       Property   Sun Suites New Orleans (Metairie)                                                
3.03       Property   Sun Suites New Orleans (Harvey)                                                
3.04       Property   Sun Suites Hobby (Clearlake)                                                
3.05       Property   Sun Suites Plano                                                
3.06       Property   Sun Suites Westchase                                                
3.07       Property   Crestwood Suites Marietta Roswell Road                                                
3.08       Property   Sun Suites Sugar Land (Stafford)                                                
3.09       Property   Sun Suites Raleigh                                                
3.10       Property   Sun Suites Intercontinental Greenspoint                                                
3.11       Property   Crestwood Suites Nashville Madison                                                
3.12       Property   Sun Suites Cumming                                                
3.13       Property   Crestwood Suites Murfreesboro                                                
3.14       Property   Sun Suites Smyrna                                                
3.15       Property   Sun Suites Dallas - Garland                                                
3.16       Property   Sun Suites DFW Airport - Lewisville                                                
3.17       Property   Sun Suites Charlotte - Matthews                                                
3.18       Property   Crestwood Suites Disney Orlando                                                
3.19       Property   Crestwood Suites Orlando UCF                                                
3.20       Property   Crestwood Suites Snellville                                                
3.21       Property   Sun Suites Suwanee                                                
3.22       Property   Home Towne Suites Kannapolis                                                
3.23       Property   Sun Suites Corpus Christi                                                
3.24       Property   Home Towne Suites Tuscaloosa                                                
3.25       Property   Sun Suites Jacksonville                                                
3.26       Property   Sun Suites Chesapeake                                                
3.27       Property   Crestwood Suites Fort Myers                                                
3.28       Property   Crestwood Suites Greensboro Airport                                                
3.29       Property   Crestwood Suites Austin                                                
3.30       Property   Sun Suites Gwinnett                                                
3.31       Property   Crestwood Suites Marietta - Town Center Mall                                                
3.32       Property   Crestwood Suites Baton Rouge                                                
3.33       Property   Home Towne Suites Columbus                                                
3.34       Property   Crestwood Suites NW Houston                                                
3.35       Property   Home Towne Suites Auburn                                                
3.36       Property   Sun Suites Stockbridge                                                
3.37       Property   Home Towne Suites Anderson                                                
3.38       Property   Crestwood Suites Colorado Springs                                                
3.39       Property   Home Towne Suites Prattville                                                
3.40       Property   Crestwood Suites High Point                                                
3.41       Property   Sun Suites Birmingham                                                
3.42       Property   Sun Suites Kennesaw Town Center                                                
3.43       Property   Sun Suites Greensboro                                                
3.44       Property   Home Towne Suites Greenville                                                
3.45       Property   Sun Suites Hattiesburg                                                
3.46       Property   Home Towne Suites Decatur                                                
3.47       Property   Home Towne Suites Bowling Green                                                
3.48       Property   Sun Suites Gulfport Airport                                                
3.49       Property   Crestwood Suites Newport News                                                
3.50       Property   Home Towne Suites Clarksville                                                
4       Loan   Ellicott House       Springing   $196,200               $219,523   $54,881   $40,726   $4,525        
5       Loan   401  Market       Springing           $24,233       $133,619   $14,847       $9,978   $150,000    
6       Loan   Baldwin Hills Center       $2,118   $76,233       $15,141   $545,062   $85,374   $17,075   $96,470   $8,039   $21,844    
7       Loan   Embassy Suites and Claypool Court       1/12 of 5% of the gross revenue from the hotel portion of the property   46,200  Retail portion       Springing   $230,000       Springing       Springing        
8       Loan   Rosecroft Mews Apartments   $6,333   $6,333                       $28,194   $10,105   $10,105   $318,287    
9       Loan   Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1       $5,657   $203,643       $9,899   $593,959   $94,203   Springing   $35,097   Springing        
9.01       Property   508 Fishkill Avenue                                                
9.02       Property   758 East Utah Valley Drive                                                
9.03       Property   10701 East 126th Street North                                                
9.04       Property   1200 North Maitlen Drive                                                
10       Loan   San Diego HHSA Building       $2,318       $65,000   $1,357       $64,520   $9,218   $9,010   $3,100        
11       Loan   DoubleTree Commerce   $39,617   Greater of (i) 1/12 of 4% of the annual rent of the property for the previous 12 month period as determined on the immediately preceding anniversary of the closing date or (ii) monthly amount required pursuant to the Franchise Agreement for the FF&E replacement but excluding any amount attributed to PIP                       $19,855   $90,731   $15,122   $16,813    
12       Loan   Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel       4% of Gross Income from operations for the calendar month that is 2 months prior                       Springing       Springing        
13       Loan   Windwood Oaks Apartments   $9,680   $9,680                   $236,367   $18,684       $11,487   $527,000    
14       Loan   Stone Gables Apartments       $3,200                   $39,168   $13,056   $16,376   $2,729        
15       Loan   Madison Park   $239,000   Springing   $239,000   $650,000   Springing   $400,000   $80,445   $26,815   $3,077   $3,077   $11,000    
16       Loan   Officescape and Corporate Hill Portfolio       $5,793   $105,000   $350,000   $14,483   $750,000   $196,657   $37,459   $19,101   $3,638        
16.01       Property   Corporate Hill III                                                
16.02       Property   Corporate Hill IV                                                
16.03       Property   Officescape III                                                
16.04       Property   Officescape II                                                
16.05       Property   Officescape I                                                
17       Loan   University Plains   $1,904,185   $4,185                   $41,976   $13,992       Springing   $124,000    
18       Loan   Ivy Ridge Apartments   $4,364   $4,365                   $182,142   $16,558       $5,995   $6,469    
19       Loan   Reynolds MHC Portfolio 2       $3,923                   $80,705   $10,088       $4,502   $94,375    
19.01       Property   Rex Aire MHC                                                
19.02       Property   Valley View Terrace MHC                                                
19.03       Property   Mobile Manor Estate                                                
19.04       Property   West Hill MHC                                                
19.05       Property   Cherokee Village                                                
19.06       Property   Mobile Lodge                                                
19.07       Property   Hillview                                                

 

 A-1-20

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES 

                                                             
                MORTGAGE LOAN RESERVE INFORMATION(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)                        
Loan ID    Footnotes    Property
Flag
   Property Name   Upfront
Replacement
Reserves
   Monthly
Replacement
Reserves
   Replacement
Reserve Cap
   Upfront TI/LC
 Reserves
   Monthly TI/LC
Reserves
   TI/LC
Reserve Cap
   Upfront Tax
 Reserves
   Monthly Tax
 Reserves
   Upfront
Insurance Reserves
   Monthly
Insurance
Reserves
  
Upfront
Deferred Maint.
Reserve
   Upfront Debt Service Reserves
19.08       Property   Cherry Acres                                                
20       Loan   2100 Acklen Flats       $1,086           $1,052       $140,269   $16,215   $29,111   $2,133        
21       Loan   Holiday Inn Austin       Greater of 1/12 of 4% of annual gross revenue or monthly amount required by Franchise Agreement                   $333,200   $33,320   $16,624   $5,541   $24,825    
22       Loan   Summerlin Gateway Plaza       $782   $28,138       $3,648   $131,311   $29,902   $7,476       Springing   $3,125    
23       Loan   Frisco Plaza       $1,024           $4,494           $21,648   $1,772   $844   $5,000    
24       Loan   DoubleTree Spokane       Springing                       Springing       Springing        
25       Loan   VPS MHC Portfolio       $3,443   $206,560               $119,982   $14,284   $23,273   $3,694   $54,750    
25.01       Property   Pinecrest Village                                                
25.02       Property   Stonegate MHC                                                
25.03       Property   The Vineyards                                                
26       Loan   Falcon Glen Apartments   $1,200   $1,200                   $15,417   $15,417       Springing        
27       Loan   Villa Broussard       $1,667   $75,000               $94,583   $7,507   $49,769   $3,950        
28       Loan   579 Executive Campus       $1,539           $6,452       $56,063   $17,237                
29       Loan   Savannah Place Apartments       $3,583                       $10,469       Springing        
30       Loan   Park Vista Waupaca       $2,342   $84,600               $86,053   $17,211   $24,823   $3,546        
31       Loan   Staybridge Suites Augusta   $9,469   Prior to completion of PIP reserves, 1/12 of 5% times the annual rent of the property for the prior 12 month period. After the completion of PIP reserves,
1/12 of 4% times the annual rent of the property for the prior 12 months
                  $49,820   $6,227   $3,038   $3,038        
32       Loan   Cape Horn Square   $1,478   $1,478   $53,196   $7,372   $7,372   $442,325   $75,193   $3,191   $8,168   $1,021        
33       Loan   Mesa Ridge       $7,431                   $248,411   $22,583   $10,688   $5,344   $62,450    
34       Loan   Park at Bellaire       $5,668                   $140,111   $14,011   $57,172   $7,147   $52,094    
35       Loan   Arthur Square   $4,708   $4,708                   $56,366   $6,263   $19,285   $9,643   $13,055    
36       Loan   Holiday Inn Express Atlanta NE I-85 Clairmont       Greater of 1/12 of 4% of Gross income from Operations or required under the management agreement and the franchise agreement                   $9,627   $9,169   $20,905   $2,212        
37       Loan   Lantern Estates MHP   $917   $917                   $15,303   $5,101   $15,324   $2,554   $16,563    
38       Loan   Stony Creek Portfolio       Greater of 1/12 of 4% of annual gross revenue or monthly amount required by Franchise Agreement                       $1,919   $32,347   $2,696        
38.01       Property   Hampton Inn                                                
38.02       Property   Sleep Inn                                                
39       Loan   Pineherst Apartments       $500                   $16,215   $10,674   $4,895   $1,632        
40       Loan   Heritage Square       $895           $884       $46,690   $11,117   $2,990   $949   $16,500    
41       Loan   Tower East Offices       $2,743       $1,200,000   Springing   $400,000   $146,444   $27,894   $10,228   $4,871   $18,500    
42       Loan   Walgreens - Philadelphia       Springing           Springing           Springing       Springing        
43       Loan   Grayson Self-Storage Portfolio   $108,744   $945                   $129,279   $12,312   $3,641   $3,468   $16,256    
43.01       Property   Five Star Storage                                                
43.02       Property   Hometown Storage                                                
43.03       Property   Easy Self Storage                                                
44       Loan   Cypress Gardens MHC       $546                   $4,059   $2,030   $3,864   $966        
45       Loan   Pokras Properties       $415       $75,000   $1,447       $5,181   $1,645   $5,956   $1,418   $41,100    
45.01       Property   Tropicana Centre                                                
45.02       Property   Flamingo Jones Plaza                                                
46       Loan   Avalon Apartments   $180,000   $2,244                   $21,395   $1,698   $4,803   $2,287   $8,563    
47       Loan   Custer Bridges       $176           $1,171           $6,521   $8,442   $1,005        
48       Loan   The Plazas at Lakewood Forest       $573   $20,622   $237,093   Springing   $73,000   $100,557   $8,706   $7,280   $990        
49       Loan   Magnolia Lane MHC       $200                   $8,130   $4,065   $3,020   $604        
50       Loan   Dominion Market Plaza       $2,076       $260,000   $3,146       $21,000   $5,800   $20,000   $2,900   $100,000    
51       Loan   West Side Plaza       $765           $2,515   $250,000       $2,653   $22,794   $3,618        
52       Loan   Comfort Inn Lumberton   $150,000   Amount equal to or greater of (a) 1/12 of 4% of gross income from operationsduring the calendar year,
or (b) aggregate amount required under management or franchise agreement
                  $38,146   $3,303   $4,864   $772   $7,125    
53       Loan   New Lebanon Plaza       $1,388           $1,840       $18,623   $6,208       Springing   $56,250    
54       Loan   Duke University Medical Office   $32,048   Springing   $32,048                    Springing       Springing        
55       Loan   Quantum On The Bay Retail       $115           $5,044       $17,592   $2,394   $3,021   $1,439        
56       Loan   Springfield Meadows       $517                   $13,930   $3,317   $1,549   $369   $18,726    
57       Loan   Plover Pine Village       $979                   $6,641   $2,214       Springing        
58       Loan   Hot Springs   $300   $300       $25,000   $1,000   $50,000   $16,194   $1,799   $5,794   $579   $28,438    
59       Loan   Woodland MHC/RV Resort       $331                   $2,542   $2,542   $1,261   $630   $6,250    

 

 A-1-21

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES 

                                                             
                MORTGAGE LOAN RESERVE INFORMATION(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)                    
Loan ID    Footnotes    Property
Flag
   Property Name  
Monthly Debt Service Reserves
  Upfront Environmental Reserves   Initial Other
Reserves
  Initial Other Reserves Description    Ongoing Other
Reserves
  Ongoing Other Reserves Description    Other Reserves Cap   Holdback   Holdback Amount   Holdback Description   Letter of
 Credit
  Letter of
Credit
Description
1       Loan   GLP Industrial Portfolio A                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
1.001       Property   Inland Empire Indian Ave DC                                                
1.002       Property   Centerpointe 4                                                
1.003       Property   Hofer Ranch IC Bldg 1                                                
1.004       Property   Denver DC                                                
1.005       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 4                                                
1.006       Property   Ontario Mills DC                                                
1.007       Property   Hagerstown Distribution Center                                                
1.008       Property   Beckwith Farms DC                                                
1.009       Property   Crossroads DC I                                                
1.010       Property   Centerpointe 6                                                
1.011       Property   I-95 DC                                                
1.012       Property   Chino Spec Forward                                                
1.013       Property   Bedford Park II                                                
1.014       Property   Landover DC                                                
1.015       Property   North Plainfield 8                                                
1.016       Property   Sterling DC                                                
1.017       Property   Clifton DC                                                
1.018       Property   Beckwith Farms 3                                                
1.019       Property   Collington Commerce Center                                                
1.020       Property   Bedford Park IB                                                
1.021       Property   Elam Farms DC                                                
1.022       Property   Champagne DC                                                
1.023       Property   Bridge Point 1                                                
1.024       Property   Center Square DC                                                
1.025       Property   Park 355                                                
1.026       Property   Commerce Farms DC 3                                                
1.027       Property   Brandon Woods DC                                                
1.028       Property   Chantilly DC                                                
1.029       Property   Bolingbrook CC Bldg 3                                                
1.030       Property   Northpoint CC                                                
1.031       Property   Franklin Square IC I                                                
1.032       Property   Rock Quarry Building #1                                                
1.033       Property   Aurora DC III                                                
1.034       Property   Washington (DC) Corporate Center                                                
1.035       Property   Aurora DC 1                                                
1.036       Property   Waterfront DC                                                
1.037       Property   Pureland DC I                                                
1.038       Property   Bedford Park IA                                                
1.039       Property   Prairie Point Bldg 3                                                
1.040       Property   Greenwood DC                                                
1.041       Property   Austin DC III                                                
1.042       Property   Franklin Square II                                                
1.043       Property   Pureland DC II                                                
1.044       Property   Somerset IC                                                
1.045       Property   Rock Quarry Building #2                                                
1.046       Property   Brandon Woods DC II                                                
1.047       Property   Centerpointe 5                                                
1.048       Property   Industrial Parkway (CA) DC                                                
1.049       Property   Beckwith Farms 2                                                
1.050       Property   North Plainfield 2                                                
1.051       Property   North Plainfield 4                                                
1.052       Property   North Plainfield 5                                                
1.053       Property   Somerset IC II Building I                                                
1.054       Property   BWI Commerce Center II                                                
1.055       Property   Commerce Farms DC 4                                                
1.056       Property   Rock Run Bldg 6                                                
1.057       Property   Bolingbrook CC Bldg 4                                                
1.058       Property   Bridge Point 2                                                
1.059       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 3 (Austin DC I)                                                
1.060       Property   10th Street Business Park 2                                                
1.061       Property   Park 55                                                
1.062       Property   Valwood West Industrial A                                                
1.063       Property   Baltimore IC                                                
1.064       Property   Englewood DC                                                
1.065       Property   Centerpointe 9                                                
1.066       Property   Aurora DC 2                                                
1.067       Property   Redlands Industrial Center IB                                                
1.068       Property   Somerset IC II Building II                                                
1.069       Property   Hofer Ranch TRS Building 3                                                
1.070       Property   BWI Commerce Center I                                                
1.071       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 1 (Austin DC I)                                                
1.072       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 3 (Austin DC II)                                                
1.073       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 2                                                
1.074       Property   Concours DC                                                
1.075       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 2 (Austin DC II)                                                
1.076       Property   Hagerstown - Industrial Lane DC                                                
1.077       Property   Maple Point 1                                                
1.078       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 1                                                
1.079       Property   Capital Beltway CC                                                
1.080       Property   Centerpointe Trailer Lot                                                
1.081       Property   Randall Crossing DC                                                
1.082       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 2 (Austin DC I)                                                
1.083       Property   Maple Point 2                                                
1.084       Property   Hollins End 6                                                
1.085       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 3                                                
1.086       Property   Redlands Industrial Center II                                                
1.087       Property   Hollins End 1                                                
1.088       Property   Hollins End 2                                                
1.089       Property   Valwood West Industrial D                                                
1.090       Property   Redlands Industrial Center IA                                                
1.091       Property   Valwood West Industrial C                                                
1.092       Property   10th Street Business Park 1                                                
1.093       Property   Columbia Park IC                                                
1.094       Property   Valley View BC Bldg 2                                                
1.095       Property   Valley View BC Bldg 1                                                
1.096       Property   Crossroads DC III                                                
1.097       Property   Northpointe DC Bldg 1                                                
1.098       Property   Park 88                                                
1.099       Property   Ameriplex                                                

 

 A-1-22

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES 

                                                             
                MORTGAGE LOAN RESERVE INFORMATION(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)                                
Loan ID   Footnotes   Property
Flag
  Property Name   
Monthly Debt Service Reserves
   Upfront Environmental Reserves    Initial Other
Reserves
   Initial Other Reserves Description   Ongoing Other
Reserves
   Ongoing Other Reserves Description   Other Reserves Cap    Holdback    Holdback Amount    Holdback Description    Letter of
 Credit
   Letter of
Credit
Description
1.100       Property   Vista Point South 5                                                
1.101       Property   Hollins End 5                                                
1.102       Property   Northpointe DC Bldg 2                                                
1.103       Property   Vista Point South 6                                                
1.104       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 1 (Austin DC II)                                                
1.105       Property   Vista Point South 4                                                
1.106       Property   Vista Point South 3                                                
1.107       Property   North Plainfield 3                                                
1.108       Property   Vista Point South 1                                                
1.109       Property   Bolingbrook VMF                                                
1.110       Property   Vista Point South 2                                                
1.111       Property   Hollins End 3                                                
1.112       Property   Hollins End 4                                                
1.113       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 6                                                
1.114       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 5                                                
2       Loan   FedEx Brooklyn                   Springing   Special Rollover Reserve: Upon Lease Sweep Period all excess cash shall be deposited into the account       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
3       Loan   Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio           $6,500,000   $4,425,000 (Capital Work Reserve Account); $2,075,000 (Capital Conversion Account)               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
3.01       Property   Crestwood Suites Denver - Aurora                                                
3.02       Property   Sun Suites New Orleans (Metairie)                                                
3.03       Property   Sun Suites New Orleans (Harvey)                                                
3.04       Property   Sun Suites Hobby (Clearlake)                                                
3.05       Property   Sun Suites Plano                                                
3.06       Property   Sun Suites Westchase                                                
3.07       Property   Crestwood Suites Marietta Roswell Road                                                
3.08       Property   Sun Suites Sugar Land (Stafford)                                                
3.09       Property   Sun Suites Raleigh                                                
3.10       Property   Sun Suites Intercontinental Greenspoint                                                
3.11       Property   Crestwood Suites Nashville Madison                                                
3.12       Property   Sun Suites Cumming                                                
3.13       Property   Crestwood Suites Murfreesboro                                                
3.14       Property   Sun Suites Smyrna                                                
3.15       Property   Sun Suites Dallas - Garland                                                
3.16       Property   Sun Suites DFW Airport - Lewisville                                                
3.17       Property   Sun Suites Charlotte - Matthews                                                
3.18       Property   Crestwood Suites Disney Orlando                                                
3.19       Property   Crestwood Suites Orlando UCF                                                
3.20       Property   Crestwood Suites Snellville                                                
3.21       Property   Sun Suites Suwanee                                                
3.22       Property   Home Towne Suites Kannapolis                                                
3.23       Property   Sun Suites Corpus Christi                                                
3.24       Property   Home Towne Suites Tuscaloosa                                                
3.25       Property   Sun Suites Jacksonville                                                
3.26       Property   Sun Suites Chesapeake                                                
3.27       Property   Crestwood Suites Fort Myers                                                
3.28       Property   Crestwood Suites Greensboro Airport                                                
3.29       Property   Crestwood Suites Austin                                                
3.30       Property   Sun Suites Gwinnett                                                
3.31       Property   Crestwood Suites Marietta - Town Center Mall                                                
3.32       Property   Crestwood Suites Baton Rouge                                                
3.33       Property   Home Towne Suites Columbus                                                
3.34       Property   Crestwood Suites NW Houston                                                
3.35       Property   Home Towne Suites Auburn                                                
3.36       Property   Sun Suites Stockbridge                                                
3.37       Property   Home Towne Suites Anderson                                                
3.38       Property   Crestwood Suites Colorado Springs                                                
3.39       Property   Home Towne Suites Prattville                                                
3.40       Property   Crestwood Suites High Point                                                
3.41       Property   Sun Suites Birmingham                                                
3.42       Property   Sun Suites Kennesaw Town Center                                                
3.43       Property   Sun Suites Greensboro                                                
3.44       Property   Home Towne Suites Greenville                                                
3.45       Property   Sun Suites Hattiesburg                                                
3.46       Property   Home Towne Suites Decatur                                                
3.47       Property   Home Towne Suites Bowling Green                                                
3.48       Property   Sun Suites Gulfport Airport                                                
3.49       Property   Crestwood Suites Newport News                                                
3.50       Property   Home Towne Suites Clarksville                                                
4       Loan   Ellicott House                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
5       Loan   401  Market           $3,439,949   Free Rent Reserve   Springing   Tenant Cash Trap Reserve       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
6       Loan   Baldwin Hills Center           $312,041   Rent Reserve ($258,016); Litigation Reserve ($54,025)   Springing   Special Rollover Reserve: During Lease Sweep Period, all excess cash shall be paid to Lender       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
7       Loan   Embassy Suites and Claypool Court           $11,000,000   PIP Reserve   $185,333   Commencing on January 6, 2016, Borrower is required to make nine quarterly payments of $556,000 into the PIP Reserve       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
8       Loan   Rosecroft Mews Apartments           $2,258,500   Capital Improvement Reserve               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
9       Loan   Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1           $2,200,000   Victory Energy TI Reserve   Springing   Special Rollover Reserve: upon Lease Sweep Period, all excess cash shall be deposit into the account       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
9.01       Property   508 Fishkill Avenue                                                
9.02       Property   758 East Utah Valley Drive                                                
9.03       Property   10701 East 126th Street North                                                
9.04       Property   1200 North Maitlen Drive                                                
10       Loan   San Diego HHSA Building                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
11       Loan   DoubleTree Commerce           $3,000,000   PIP Reserve               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
12       Loan   Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel           $1,700,000   Additional Room Reserve               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
13       Loan   Windwood Oaks Apartments                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
14       Loan   Stone Gables Apartments                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
15       Loan   Madison Park       $31,250   $46,667   Ground Rent Reserve   Springing   Ground Rent Reserve   $46,667   No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
16       Loan   Officescape and Corporate Hill Portfolio                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
16.01       Property   Corporate Hill III                                                
16.02       Property   Corporate Hill IV                                                
16.03       Property   Officescape III                                                
16.04       Property   Officescape II                                                
16.05       Property   Officescape I                                                
17       Loan   University Plains           $50,000   Insurance Deductible Deposit               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
18       Loan   Ivy Ridge Apartments           $1,676,529   Capital Improvement Reserve               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
19       Loan   Reynolds MHC Portfolio 2           $600,000   Borrower Owned Homes Reserve               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
19.01       Property   Rex Aire MHC                                                
19.02       Property   Valley View Terrace MHC                                                
19.03       Property   Mobile Manor Estate                                                
19.04       Property   West Hill MHC                                                
19.05       Property   Cherokee Village                                                
19.06       Property   Mobile Lodge                                                
19.07       Property   Hillview                                                

 

 A-1-23

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES 

                                                             
               

MORTGAGE LOAN RESERVE INFORMATION(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)

                               
Loan ID    Footnotes    Property
Flag
   Property Name   
Monthly Debt Service Reserves
   Upfront Environmental Reserves    Initial Other
Reserves
   Initial Other Reserves Description    Ongoing Other
Reserves
   Ongoing Other Reserves Description   Other Reserves Cap    Holdback    Holdback Amount    Holdback Description    Letter of
 Credit
   Letter of
Credit
Description
19.08       Property   Cherry Acres                                                
20       Loan   2100 Acklen Flats                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
21       Loan   Holiday Inn Austin           $1,050,000   Seasonality Reserve ($50,000); PIP ($1,000,000)   Springing   Seasonality Reserve ($50,000 on 11/6/2015, on the payment date in September if the reserve is 25% less than the threshold amount an amount such that the balance will be not less than 25% of the threshold amount, in October  if the reserve is 50% less than the threshold amount an amount such that the balance will be not less than 50% of the threshold amount, in November  if the reserve is  less than the threshold amount an amount such that the balance will be not less than the of the threshold amount.)
PIP Reserve (If any work is required under a franchise agreement an amount equal to 110% of the estimated cost less any amounts then on deposit in the FF&E reserve to the extend a cash management period commence as a result of a PIP Trigger Event, all excess cash shall be deposited into the PIP Reserve)
  Seasonality Reserve ($100,000)   No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
22       Loan   Summerlin Gateway Plaza                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
23       Loan   Frisco Plaza                   Springing   Critical Tenant TI/LC: upon Critical Tenant Trigger Event, all excess cash shall be deposit into the account       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
24       Loan   DoubleTree Spokane                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
25       Loan   VPS MHC Portfolio           $1,200,000   Borrower Owned Home Depost ($1,000,000); Settlement Reserve ($200,000)   Springing   Borrower Owned Home Sale Proceeds: Borrower shall deposit any Net Sales Proceeds       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
25.01       Property   Pinecrest Village                                                
25.02       Property   Stonegate MHC                                                
25.03       Property   The Vineyards                                                
26       Loan   Falcon Glen Apartments                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
27       Loan   Villa Broussard                   Springing   DSCR Cure Reserve: deposit upon cash sweep or cash management DSCR Trigger Event to avoid Cash Management Trigger Event Period or Cash Sweep Period       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
28       Loan   579 Executive Campus                   Springing   Special Rollover Reserve: Upon Lease Sweep Period all excess cash shall be deposited into the account       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
29       Loan   Savannah Place Apartments                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
30       Loan   Park Vista Waupaca           $1,500   Radon Reserve               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
31       Loan   Staybridge Suites Augusta           $430,000   PIP Reserve   Springing   Borrower shall deposit $40,000 each month into the PIP Reserve from May 6, 2016 to May 6, 2017       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
32       Loan   Cape Horn Square           $850,000   Weis TILC Reserve   $9,375   Weis TILC Reserve ($9,375); Lease Termination Payment Reserve Springing Upon receipt of a lease termination payment         No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
33       Loan   Mesa Ridge                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
34       Loan   Park at Bellaire           $250,000   Guarantor Liquidity Reserve   $4,167       $500,000   No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
35       Loan   Arthur Square           $237,300   Capital Improvement Reserve               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
36       Loan   Holiday Inn Express Atlanta NE I-85 Clairmont           $830,000   Formula Blue Reserve Funds               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
37       Loan   Lantern Estates MHP                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
38       Loan   Stony Creek Portfolio           $496,524   Seasonality Reserve ($101,524); PIP Reserve ($395,000)   Springing   Seasonality Reserve (Prior to Cash Management Period, if Seasonality Reserve fall below the cap, all excess cash shall be deposited into the Seasonality Reserve)
PIP Reserve (If any work is required under a franchise agreement an amount equal to 110% of the estimated cost less any amounts then on deposit in the FF&E reserve to the extend a cash management period commence as a result of a PIP Trigger Event, all excess cash shall be deposited into the PIP Reserve)
  Seasonality Reserve ($101,524)   No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
38.01       Property   Hampton Inn                                                
38.02       Property   Sleep Inn                                                
39       Loan   Pineherst Apartments                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
40       Loan   Heritage Square                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
41       Loan   Tower East Offices                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
42       Loan   Walgreens - Philadelphia                   Springing   Critical Tenant TI/LC Fund: upon Critical Tenant Trigger Event, all excess cash shall be deposit with Lender       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
43       Loan   Grayson Self-Storage Portfolio                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
43.01       Property   Five Star Storage                                                
43.02       Property   Hometown Storage                                                
43.03       Property   Easy Self Storage                                                
44       Loan   Cypress Gardens MHC           $5,000   Rent Abatement Reserve ($5,000)               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
45       Loan   Pokras Properties       $462,300                       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
45.01       Property   Tropicana Centre                                                
45.02       Property   Flamingo Jones Plaza                                                
46       Loan   Avalon Apartments           $150,000   Rent Reserve Funds   Springing   Rent Reserve Funds: An amount equal to (a) if more than $50,000.00 was disbursed from the Rent Reserve Account during the preceding months of May through July, all excess cash flow and (b) if $50,000.00 or less was disbursed from the Rent Reserve Account during the preceding months of May through July, one-ninth (1/9th) of the Rent Reserve Replenishment Amount.       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
47       Loan   Custer Bridges                   Springing   Critical Tenant TI/LC: upon Critical Tenant Trigger Event, all excess cash shall be deposit with Lender       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
48       Loan   The Plazas at Lakewood Forest                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
49       Loan   Magnolia Lane MHC                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
50       Loan   Dominion Market Plaza           $25,000   Borrower’s Operating Reserve   Springing   Special Rollover Reserve: Upon Lease Sweep Period all excess cash shall be deposited into the account       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
51       Loan   West Side Plaza                   Springing   Critical Tenant TI/LC: upon Critical Tenant Trigger Event, all excess cash shall be deposit into the account       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
52       Loan   Comfort Inn Lumberton                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
53       Loan   New Lebanon Plaza                   Springing   Critical Tenant TI/LC: upon Critical Tenant Trigger Event, all excess cash shall be deposit into the account       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
54       Loan   Duke University Medical Office                   Springing   Special Rollover Reserve: Upon Lease Sweep Period all excess cash shall be deposited into the account       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
55       Loan   Quantum On The Bay Retail                   Springing   Critical Tenant TI/LC: upon Critical Tenant Trigger Event, all excess cash shall be deposit into the account       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
56       Loan   Springfield Meadows           $7,525   Water Utility Reserve   $1,075   Water Utility Reserve       No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
57       Loan   Plover Pine Village                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
58       Loan   Hot Springs           $315,000   Family Christian Leasing Expenses               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP
59       Loan   Woodland MHC/RV Resort                               No   NAP   NAP   No   NAP

 

 A-1-24

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES

                                                                                                 
                THIRD PARTY REPORTS       ADDITIONAL PERMITTED DEBT(28)       TOTAL MORTGAGE DEBT INFORMATION       TOTAL DEBT INFORMATION
Loan ID    Footnotes    Property
Flag
   Property Name    Appraisal
Report Date
   Environmental
Phase I
Report Date
   Phase II Performed    Engineering
Report Date
   Seismic
Zone
(Y/N)
   Seismic
Report Date
   PML %         Additional Future Debt Permitted    Additional Future Debt Permitted Description          Cut-off Date
Pari Passu Mortgage
Debt Balance
  Cut-off Date
Subord. Mortgage
Debt Balance
 
Total Mortgage

Debt Cut-off
Date LTV Ratio
  Total Mortgage
Debt UW
NCF DSCR
 
Total Mortgage

Debt UW NOI
Debt Yield
        Cut-off Date
Mezzanine
Debt Balance
 
Total Debt

Cut-off Date
LTV Ratio
  Total
Debt UW
NCF DSCR
 
Total Debt

UW NOI
Debt Yield
1       Loan   GLP Industrial Portfolio A   Various   Various   No   6/22/2015   N       Various       No           $637,600,000   $328,900,000   62.0%   1.84x   8.9%       $330,000,000   62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.001       Property   Inland Empire Indian Ave DC   9/14/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   Y   7/9/2015   10.0%                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.002       Property   Centerpointe 4   9/14/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   Y   7/9/2015   9.0%                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.003       Property   Hofer Ranch IC Bldg 1   9/15/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   Y   7/9/2015   10.0%                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.004       Property   Denver DC   8/21/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.005       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 4   8/17/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.006       Property   Ontario Mills DC   9/14/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   Y   7/9/2015   11.0%                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.007       Property   Hagerstown Distribution Center   8/27/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.008       Property   Beckwith Farms DC   8/28/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.009       Property   Crossroads DC I   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.010       Property   Centerpointe 6   9/14/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   Y   7/9/2015   9.0%                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.011       Property   I-95 DC   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.012       Property   Chino Spec Forward   9/15/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   Y   7/8/2015   10.0%                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.013       Property   Bedford Park II   8/22/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.014       Property   Landover DC   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.015       Property   North Plainfield 8   8/19/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.016       Property   Sterling DC   9/15/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   Y   7/9/2015   18.0%                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.017       Property   Clifton DC   9/24/2015   5/29/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.018       Property   Beckwith Farms 3   8/28/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.019       Property   Collington Commerce Center   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.020       Property   Bedford Park IB   8/22/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.021       Property   Elam Farms DC   8/28/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.022       Property   Champagne DC   9/15/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   Y   7/9/2015   13.0%                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.023       Property   Bridge Point 1   8/19/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.024       Property   Center Square DC   9/15/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.025       Property   Park 355   8/19/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.026       Property   Commerce Farms DC 3   8/28/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.027       Property   Brandon Woods DC   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.028       Property   Chantilly DC   8/24/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.029       Property   Bolingbrook CC Bldg 3   8/19/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.030       Property   Northpoint CC   8/20/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.031       Property   Franklin Square IC I   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.032       Property   Rock Quarry Building #1   8/27/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.033       Property   Aurora DC III   8/18/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.034       Property   Washington (DC) Corporate Center   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.035       Property   Aurora DC 1   8/18/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.036       Property   Waterfront DC   9/24/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.037       Property   Pureland DC I   9/15/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.038       Property   Bedford Park IA   8/22/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.039       Property   Prairie Point Bldg 3   8/18/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.040       Property   Greenwood DC   8/19/2015   6/26/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.041       Property   Austin DC III   8/10/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.042       Property   Franklin Square II   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.043       Property   Pureland DC II   9/15/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.044       Property   Somerset IC   9/22/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.045       Property   Rock Quarry Building #2   8/27/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.046       Property   Brandon Woods DC II   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.047       Property   Centerpointe 5   9/14/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   Y   7/9/2015   9.0%                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.048       Property   Industrial Parkway (CA) DC   9/14/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   Y   7/9/2015   12.0%                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.049       Property   Beckwith Farms 2   8/28/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.050       Property   North Plainfield 2   8/19/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.051       Property   North Plainfield 4   8/19/2015   6/28/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.052       Property   North Plainfield 5   8/19/2015   6/28/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.053       Property   Somerset IC II Building I   9/22/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.054       Property   BWI Commerce Center II   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.055       Property   Commerce Farms DC 4   8/28/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.056       Property   Rock Run Bldg 6   8/19/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.057       Property   Bolingbrook CC Bldg 4   8/19/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.058       Property   Bridge Point 2   8/19/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.059       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 3 (Austin DC I)   8/10/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.060       Property   10th Street Business Park 2   8/26/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.061       Property   Park 55   8/19/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.062       Property   Valwood West Industrial A   8/27/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.063       Property   Baltimore IC   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.064       Property   Englewood DC   9/17/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.065       Property   Centerpointe 9   9/14/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   Y   7/9/2015   9.0%                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.066       Property   Aurora DC 2   8/18/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.067       Property   Redlands Industrial Center IB   9/14/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   Y   7/9/2015   11.0%                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.068       Property   Somerset IC II Building II   9/22/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.069       Property   Hofer Ranch TRS Building 3   9/15/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   Y   7/9/2015   10.0%                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.070       Property   BWI Commerce Center I   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.071       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 1 (Austin DC I)   8/10/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.072       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 3 (Austin DC II)   8/10/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.073       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 2   8/17/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.074       Property   Concours DC   9/14/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   Y   7/9/2015   11.0%                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.075       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 2 (Austin DC II)   8/10/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.076       Property   Hagerstown - Industrial Lane DC   8/27/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.077       Property   Maple Point 1   8/19/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.078       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 1   8/17/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.079       Property   Capital Beltway CC   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.080       Property   Centerpointe Trailer Lot   9/14/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   Y   7/9/2015   9.0%                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.081       Property   Randall Crossing DC   8/18/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.082       Property   Burleson BP Bldg 2 (Austin DC I)   8/10/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.083       Property   Maple Point 2   8/19/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.084       Property   Hollins End 6   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.085       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 3   8/17/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.086       Property   Redlands Industrial Center II   9/14/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   Y   7/9/2015   11.0%                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.087       Property   Hollins End 1   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.088       Property   Hollins End 2   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.089       Property   Valwood West Industrial D   8/27/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.090       Property   Redlands Industrial Center IA   9/14/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   Y   7/9/2015   11.0%                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.091       Property   Valwood West Industrial C   8/27/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.092       Property   10th Street Business Park 1   8/26/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.093       Property   Columbia Park IC   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.094       Property   Valley View BC Bldg 2   8/17/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.095       Property   Valley View BC Bldg 1   8/17/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.096       Property   Crossroads DC III   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.097       Property   Northpointe DC Bldg 1   8/24/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.098       Property   Park 88   8/18/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.099       Property   Ameriplex   8/19/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%

 

 A-1-25

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES 

                                                                                                 
                THIRD PARTY REPORTS       ADDITIONAL PERMITTED DEBT(28)       TOTAL MORTGAGE DEBT INFORMATION       TOTAL DEBT INFORMATION
Loan ID    Footnotes    Property
Flag
   Property Name    Appraisal
Report Date
   Environmental
Phase I
Report Date
   Phase II Performed    Engineering
Report Date
   Seismic
Zone
(Y/N)
   Seismic
Report Date
   PML %         Additional Future Debt Permitted    Additional Future Debt Permitted Description          Cut-off Date
Pari Passu Mortgage
Debt Balance
  Cut-off Date
Subord. Mortgage
Debt Balance
  Total Mortgage
Debt Cut-off
Date LTV Ratio
  Total Mortgage
Debt UW
NCF DSCR
 
Total Mortgage
Debt UW NOI
Debt Yield
        Cut-off Date
Mezzanine
Debt Balance
 
Total Debt

Cut-off Date
LTV Ratio
  Total
Debt UW
NCF DSCR
  Total Debt
UW NOI
Debt Yield
1.100       Property   Vista Point South 5   8/20/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.101       Property   Hollins End 5   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.102       Property   Northpointe DC Bldg 2   8/24/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.103       Property   Vista Point South 6   8/20/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.104       Property   Raceway Crossings IC Bldg 1 (Austin DC II)   8/10/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.105       Property   Vista Point South 4   8/20/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.106       Property   Vista Point South 3   8/20/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.107       Property   North Plainfield 3   8/19/2015   6/28/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.108       Property   Vista Point South 1   8/20/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.109       Property   Bolingbrook VMF   8/19/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.110       Property   Vista Point South 2   8/20/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.111       Property   Hollins End 3   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.112       Property   Hollins End 4   8/25/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.113       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 6   8/17/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
1.114       Property   Freeport DC Bldg 5   8/17/2015   6/22/2015   No   6/22/2015   N       NAP                           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%           62.0%   1.84x   8.9%
2       Loan   FedEx Brooklyn   8/26/2015   8/26/2015   No   8/28/2015   N       NAP       No           $130,000,000       66.7%   1.97x   8.6%           66.7%   1.97x   8.6%
3       Loan   Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio   Various   4/13/2015   No   Various   N       NAP       No           $200,000,000       72.3%   1.83x   12.4%       $25,000,000   72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.01       Property   Crestwood Suites Denver - Aurora   5/5/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.02       Property   Sun Suites New Orleans (Metairie)   5/7/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.03       Property   Sun Suites New Orleans (Harvey)   5/7/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.04       Property   Sun Suites Hobby (Clearlake)   5/5/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.05       Property   Sun Suites Plano   5/5/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.06       Property   Sun Suites Westchase   5/4/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.07       Property   Crestwood Suites Marietta Roswell Road   4/30/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.08       Property   Sun Suites Sugar Land (Stafford)   5/4/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.09       Property   Sun Suites Raleigh   5/6/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.10       Property   Sun Suites Intercontinental Greenspoint   5/5/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.11       Property   Crestwood Suites Nashville Madison   5/1/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.12       Property   Sun Suites Cumming   5/4/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.13       Property   Crestwood Suites Murfreesboro   5/1/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.14       Property   Sun Suites Smyrna   4/30/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.15       Property   Sun Suites Dallas - Garland   5/5/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.16       Property   Sun Suites DFW Airport - Lewisville   5/5/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.17       Property   Sun Suites Charlotte - Matthews   5/4/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.18       Property   Crestwood Suites Disney Orlando   5/7/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.19       Property   Crestwood Suites Orlando UCF   5/7/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.20       Property   Crestwood Suites Snellville   5/2/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.21       Property   Sun Suites Suwanee   5/4/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.22       Property   Home Towne Suites Kannapolis   5/4/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.23       Property   Sun Suites Corpus Christi   5/4/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.24       Property   Home Towne Suites Tuscaloosa   5/6/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.25       Property   Sun Suites Jacksonville   5/7/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.26       Property   Sun Suites Chesapeake   5/6/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/3/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.27       Property   Crestwood Suites Fort Myers   5/8/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.28       Property   Crestwood Suites Greensboro Airport   5/5/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.29       Property   Crestwood Suites Austin   5/6/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.30       Property   Sun Suites Gwinnett   5/4/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.31       Property   Crestwood Suites Marietta - Town Center Mall   4/30/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.32       Property   Crestwood Suites Baton Rouge   5/7/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.33       Property   Home Towne Suites Columbus   5/6/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.34       Property   Crestwood Suites NW Houston   5/5/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.35       Property   Home Towne Suites Auburn   5/6/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.36       Property   Sun Suites Stockbridge   5/2/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.37       Property   Home Towne Suites Anderson   5/4/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.38       Property   Crestwood Suites Colorado Springs   5/5/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.39       Property   Home Towne Suites Prattville   5/6/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.40       Property   Crestwood Suites High Point   5/5/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.41       Property   Sun Suites Birmingham   5/7/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.42       Property   Sun Suites Kennesaw Town Center   4/30/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.43       Property   Sun Suites Greensboro   5/5/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.44       Property   Home Towne Suites Greenville   5/6/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.45       Property   Sun Suites Hattiesburg   4/29/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.46       Property   Home Towne Suites Decatur   5/7/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.47       Property   Home Towne Suites Bowling Green   4/30/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.48       Property   Sun Suites Gulfport Airport   4/29/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.49       Property   Crestwood Suites Newport News   5/6/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
3.50       Property   Home Towne Suites Clarksville   4/30/2015   4/13/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP                           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%           72.3%   1.83x   12.4%
4       Loan   Ellicott House   8/31/2015   9/30/2015   No   8/6/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       70.6%   1.64x   7.2%           70.6%   1.64x   7.2%
5       Loan   401  Market   7/8/2015   6/12/2015   No   6/10/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       72.0%   1.29x   8.9%           72.0%   1.29x   8.9%
6       Loan   Baldwin Hills Center   10/10/2015   10/13/2015   No   10/15/2015   Y   10/21/2015   19.0%       No           NAP       64.2%   1.42x   9.5%           64.2%   1.42x   9.5%
7       Loan   Embassy Suites and Claypool Court   8/28/2015   9/1/2015   No   9/1/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       58.0%   2.42x   17.3%           58.0%   2.42x   17.3%
8       Loan   Rosecroft Mews Apartments   6/26/2015   7/7/2015   No   7/8/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       79.4%   1.26x   8.3%           79.4%   1.26x   8.3%
9       Loan   Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1   Various   Various   No   Various   N       Various       Yes   Future Mezzanine permitted subject to: combined DSCR >= 1.15x, combined LTV <= 80.0%,
combined Debt Yield >= 9.50%; Mezzanine Exist
      NAP       81.3%   1.02x   9.1%       $5,100,000   81.3%   1.02x   9.1%
9.01       Property   508 Fishkill Avenue   9/1/2015   6/4/2015   No   5/27/2015   N       NAP                           81.3%   1.02x   9.1%           81.3%   1.02x   9.1%
9.02       Property   758 East Utah Valley Drive   9/1/2015   9/8/2015   No   9/8/2015   Y   9/9/2015   6.0%                           81.3%   1.02x   9.1%           81.3%   1.02x   9.1%
9.03       Property   10701 East 126th Street North   3/1/2016   9/11/2015   No   9/11/2015   N       NAP                           81.3%   1.02x   9.1%           81.3%   1.02x   9.1%
9.04       Property   1200 North Maitlen Drive   9/1/2015   9/11/2015   No   9/25/2015   N       NAP                           81.3%   1.02x   9.1%           81.3%   1.02x   9.1%
10       Loan   San Diego HHSA Building   6/22/2015   6/19/2015   No   6/19/2015   Y   6/19/2015   14.0%       No           NAP       71.2%   1.57x   10.4%           71.2%   1.57x   10.4%
11       Loan   DoubleTree Commerce   9/1/2016   9/17/2015   No   9/17/2015   Y   9/17/2015   13.0%       No           NAP       68.4%   2.00x   14.5%           68.4%   2.00x   14.5%
12       Loan   Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel   8/20/2015   8/21/2015   No   8/21/2015   N       NAP       No           $80,000,000       62.5%   1.60x   11.5%           62.5%   1.60x   11.5%
13       Loan   Windwood Oaks Apartments   9/10/2015   9/16/2015   No   9/18/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       71.0%   1.36x   9.2%           71.0%   1.36x   9.2%
14       Loan   Stone Gables Apartments   9/3/2015   9/11/2015   No   9/11/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       74.4%   1.29x   8.5%           74.4%   1.29x   8.5%
15       Loan   Madison Park   5/18/2015   5/22/2015   No   5/22/2015   Y   5/22/2015   10.0%       No           NAP       66.3%   1.59x   9.9%           66.3%   1.59x   9.9%
16       Loan   Officescape and Corporate Hill Portfolio   5/28/2015   6/15/2015   No   6/15/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       67.7%   1.77x   12.8%           67.7%   1.77x   12.8%
16.01       Property   Corporate Hill III   5/28/2015   6/15/2015   No   6/15/2015   N       NAP                           67.7%   1.77x   12.8%           67.7%   1.77x   12.8%
16.02       Property   Corporate Hill IV   5/28/2015   6/15/2015   No   6/15/2015   N       NAP                           67.7%   1.77x   12.8%           67.7%   1.77x   12.8%
16.03       Property   Officescape III   5/28/2015   6/15/2015   No   6/15/2015   N       NAP                           67.7%   1.77x   12.8%           67.7%   1.77x   12.8%
16.04       Property   Officescape II   5/28/2015   6/15/2015   No   6/15/2015   N       NAP                           67.7%   1.77x   12.8%           67.7%   1.77x   12.8%
16.05       Property   Officescape I   5/28/2015   6/15/2015   No   6/15/2015   N       NAP                           67.7%   1.77x   12.8%           67.7%   1.77x   12.8%
17       Loan   University Plains   8/1/2016   8/10/2015   No   8/10/2015   N       NAP       Yes    Mezzanine at any time prior to 18 months prior to maturity subject to: combined DSCR >= 1.25x;
combined LTV <= 75.0%; DY>=8.0%
      NAP       73.4%   1.36x   8.8%           73.4%   1.36x   8.8%
18       Loan   Ivy Ridge Apartments   6/1/2016   6/2/2015   No   6/2/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       72.7%   1.29x   8.5%           72.7%   1.29x   8.5%
19       Loan   Reynolds MHC Portfolio 2   Various   Various   No   Various   N       NAP       No           NAP       72.7%   1.56x   10.4%           72.7%   1.56x   10.4%
19.01       Property   Rex Aire MHC   7/13/2015   7/21/2015   No   7/29/2015   N       NAP                           72.7%   1.56x   10.4%           72.7%   1.56x   10.4%
19.02       Property   Valley View Terrace MHC   7/14/2015   7/21/2015   No   7/21/2015   N       NAP                           72.7%   1.56x   10.4%           72.7%   1.56x   10.4%
19.03       Property   Mobile Manor Estate   7/9/2015   7/21/2015   No   7/22/2015   N       NAP                           72.7%   1.56x   10.4%           72.7%   1.56x   10.4%
19.04       Property   West Hill MHC   7/9/2015   7/21/2015   No   7/23/2015   N       NAP                           72.7%   1.56x   10.4%           72.7%   1.56x   10.4%
19.05       Property   Cherokee Village   7/7/2015   7/21/2015   No   7/21/2015   N       NAP                           72.7%   1.56x   10.4%           72.7%   1.56x   10.4%
19.06       Property   Mobile Lodge   7/9/2015   7/21/2015   No   7/23/2015   N       NAP                           72.7%   1.56x   10.4%           72.7%   1.56x   10.4%
19.07       Property   Hillview   7/12/2015   7/21/2015   No   7/21/2015   N       NAP                           72.7%   1.56x   10.4%           72.7%   1.56x   10.4%

 

 A-1-26

 

 

Annex A-1 - CERTAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGED PROPERTIES 

                                                                                                   
                THIRD PARTY REPORTS                               ADDITIONAL PERMITTED DEBT(28)           TOTAL MORTGAGE DEBT INFORMATION                       TOTAL DEBT INFORMATION              
Loan ID    Footnotes    Property
Flag
   Property Name   Appraisal
Report Date
  Environmental
Phase I
Report Date
  Phase II Performed   Engineering
Report Date
  Seismic
Zone
(Y/N)
  Seismic
Report Date
  PML %       Additional Future Debt Permitted   Additional Future Debt Permitted Description       Cut-off Date
Pari Passu Mortgage
Debt Balance
  Cut-off Date
Subord. Mortgage
Debt Balance
  Total Mortgage
Debt Cut-off
Date LTV Ratio
  Total Mortgage
Debt UW
NCF DSCR
  Total Mortgage
Debt UW NOI
Debt Yield
      Cut-off Date
Mezzanine
Debt Balance
 
Total Debt
Cut-off Date
LTV Ratio
  Total
Debt UW
NCF DSCR
  Total Debt
UW NOI
Debt Yield
 
19.08       Property   Cherry Acres   7/8/2015   7/22/2015   No   7/21/2015   N       NAP                           72.7%   1.56x   10.4%           72.7%   1.56x   10.4%  
20       Loan   2100 Acklen Flats   8/31/2015   9/1/2015   No   9/1/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       70.6%   1.22x   7.6%           70.6%   1.22x   7.6%  
21       Loan   Holiday Inn Austin   7/30/2015   7/22/2015   No   7/23/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       81.8%   1.43x   12.5%       $3,500,000   81.8%   1.43x   12.5%  
22       Loan   Summerlin Gateway Plaza   8/13/2015   8/11/2015   No   8/11/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       59.5%   2.53x   11.6%           59.5%   2.53x   11.6%  
23       Loan   Frisco Plaza   8/29/2015   9/1/2015   No   9/3/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       69.7%   1.32x   9.2%           69.7%   1.32x   9.2%  
24       Loan   DoubleTree Spokane   9/3/2015   9/15/2015   No   9/14/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       40.0%   5.55x   24.7%           40.0%   5.55x   24.7%  
25       Loan   VPS MHC Portfolio   8/28/2015   9/11/2015   No   9/11/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       74.8%   1.58x   10.4%           74.8%   1.58x   10.4%  
25.01       Property   Pinecrest Village   8/28/2015   9/11/2015   No   9/11/2015   N       NAP                           74.8%   1.58x   10.4%           74.8%   1.58x   10.4%  
25.02       Property   Stonegate MHC   8/28/2015   9/11/2015   No   9/11/2015   N       NAP                           74.8%   1.58x   10.4%           74.8%   1.58x   10.4%  
25.03       Property   The Vineyards   8/26/2015   9/11/2015   No   9/11/2015   N       NAP                           74.8%   1.58x   10.4%           74.8%   1.58x   10.4%  
26       Loan   Falcon Glen Apartments   8/21/2015   8/26/2015   No   8/26/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       72.3%   1.35x   8.5%           72.3%   1.35x   8.5%  
27       Loan   Villa Broussard   8/19/2015   9/1/2015   No   8/27/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       66.6%   1.39x   8.9%           66.6%   1.39x   8.9%  
28       Loan   579 Executive Campus   9/8/2015   9/18/2015   No   6/15/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       72.7%   1.51x   10.5%           72.7%   1.51x   10.5%  
29       Loan   Savannah Place Apartments   9/2/2015   8/4/2015   No   8/4/2015   N       NAP       Yes    Mezzanine at any time prior to 36 months prior to maturity subject to: combined DSCR >= 1.25x;
combined LTV <= 80.0%; DY>=7.25%
      NAP       78.1%   1.42x   8.9%           78.1%   1.42x   8.9%  
30       Loan   Park Vista Waupaca   8/5/2015   9/21/2015   No   8/12/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       66.0%   1.47x   9.5%           66.0%   1.47x   9.5%  
31       Loan   Staybridge Suites Augusta   3/23/2015   4/8/2015   No   4/7/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       58.8%   1.95x   15.0%           58.8%   1.95x   15.0%  
32       Loan   Cape Horn Square   6/26/2015   7/30/2015   No   7/28/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       67.3%   1.44x   10.5%           67.3%   1.44x   10.5%  
33       Loan   Mesa Ridge   10/8/2015   8/27/2015   No   8/28/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       70.4%   1.48x   10.2%           70.4%   1.48x   10.2%  
34       Loan   Park at Bellaire   9/24/2015   10/21/2015   No   10/21/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       73.8%   1.31x   9.8%           73.8%   1.31x   9.8%  
35       Loan   Arthur Square   7/1/2015   7/20/2015   No   7/20/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       67.2%   1.48x   10.1%           67.2%   1.48x   10.1%  
36       Loan   Holiday Inn Express Atlanta NE I-85 Clairmont   7/31/2015   5/11/2015   No   5/6/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       60.3%   1.83x   13.6%           60.3%   1.83x   13.6%  
37       Loan   Lantern Estates MHP   9/2/2015   9/18/2015   No   9/18/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       71.4%   1.51x   9.9%           71.4%   1.51x   9.9%  
38       Loan   Stony Creek Portfolio   8/1/2015   8/4/2015   No   8/5/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       69.4%   1.70x   12.5%           69.4%   1.70x   12.5%  
38.01       Property   Hampton Inn   8/1/2015   8/4/2015   No   8/5/2015   N       NAP                           69.4%   1.70x   12.5%           69.4%   1.70x   12.5%  
38.02       Property   Sleep Inn   8/1/2015   8/4/2015   No   8/5/2015   N       NAP                           69.4%   1.70x   12.5%           69.4%   1.70x   12.5%  
39       Loan   Pineherst Apartments   9/24/2015   8/19/2015   No   8/19/2015   N       NAP       Yes   Mezzanine Subject to : LTV <=75%, DSCR >=1.25x and DY >=8.25%       NAP       74.8%   1.32x   8.3%           74.8%   1.32x   8.3%  
40       Loan   Heritage Square   8/7/2015   8/13/2015   No   8/14/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       72.0%   1.25x   8.4%           72.0%   1.25x   8.4%  
41       Loan   Tower East Offices   9/22/2015   9/24/2015   No   9/24/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       46.2%   1.45x   11.9%           46.2%   1.45x   11.9%  
42       Loan   Walgreens - Philadelphia   7/20/2015   8/12/2015   No   7/30/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       61.6%   1.33x   8.2%           61.6%   1.33x   8.2%  
43       Loan   Grayson Self-Storage Portfolio   8/26/2015   9/9/2015   No   9/9/2015   N       NAP       Yes   Mezzanine DSCR >=1.51, LTV <=67.1       NAP       67.1%   1.51x   9.6%           67.1%   1.51x   9.6%  
43.01       Property   Five Star Storage   8/26/2015   9/9/2015   No   9/9/2015   N       NAP                           67.1%   1.51x   9.6%           67.1%   1.51x   9.6%  
43.02       Property   Hometown Storage   8/26/2015   9/9/2015   No   9/9/2015   N       NAP                           67.1%   1.51x   9.6%           67.1%   1.51x   9.6%  
43.03       Property   Easy Self Storage   8/26/2015   9/9/2015   No   9/9/2015   N       NAP                           67.1%   1.51x   9.6%           67.1%   1.51x   9.6%  
44       Loan   Cypress Gardens MHC   7/31/2015   7/27/2015   No   7/29/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       74.6%   1.44x   9.1%           74.6%   1.44x   9.1%  
45       Loan   Pokras Properties   7/26/2015   7/31/2015   No   7/30/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       65.5%   1.41x   9.5%           65.5%   1.41x   9.5%  
45.01       Property   Tropicana Centre   7/26/2015   7/31/2015   No   7/30/2015   N       NAP                           65.5%   1.41x   9.5%           65.5%   1.41x   9.5%  
45.02       Property   Flamingo Jones Plaza   7/26/2015   7/31/2015   No   7/30/2015   N       NAP                           65.5%   1.41x   9.5%           65.5%   1.41x   9.5%  
46       Loan   Avalon Apartments   9/2/2015   7/22/2015   No   7/22/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP   $1,500,000   71.3%   1.40x   9.4%           71.3%   1.40x   9.4%  
47       Loan   Custer Bridges   9/8/2015   9/15/2015   No   9/16/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       71.5%   1.29x   8.5%           71.5%   1.29x   8.5%  
48       Loan   The Plazas at Lakewood Forest   10/4/2015   10/8/2015   No   10/8/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       64.5%   1.30x   9.0%           64.5%   1.30x   9.0%  
49       Loan   Magnolia Lane MHC   10/7/2015   10/8/2015   No   10/9/2015   Y   10/18/2015   11.0%       No           NAP       69.0%   1.29x   8.1%           69.0%   1.29x   8.1%  
50       Loan   Dominion Market Plaza   9/14/2015   9/9/2015   No   9/9/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       74.6%   1.33x   10.8%           74.6%   1.33x   10.8%  
51       Loan   West Side Plaza   6/10/2015   6/17/2015   No   6/17/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       73.0%   1.40x   10.1%           73.0%   1.40x   10.1%  
52       Loan   Comfort Inn Lumberton   7/22/2015   8/5/2015   No   8/5/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       66.4%   1.63x   13.3%           66.4%   1.63x   13.3%  
53       Loan   New Lebanon Plaza   5/27/2015   7/29/2015   No   7/27/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       74.9%   1.25x   9.7%           74.9%   1.25x   9.7%  
54       Loan   Duke University Medical Office   8/26/2015   10/12/2015   No   9/3/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       75.0%   1.39x   8.7%           75.0%   1.39x   8.7%  
55       Loan   Quantum On The Bay Retail   6/26/2015   7/7/2015   No   7/7/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       64.5%   1.59x   10.3%           64.5%   1.59x   10.3%  
56       Loan   Springfield Meadows   8/25/2015   6/11/2015   No   6/11/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       74.5%   1.32x   8.6%           74.5%   1.32x   8.6%  
57       Loan   Plover Pine Village   8/10/2015   8/6/2015   No   8/5/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       73.5%   1.79x   11.4%           73.5%   1.79x   11.4%  
58       Loan   Hot Springs   12/30/2014   8/17/2015   No   8/17/2015   N       NAP       No           NAP       73.3%   1.54x   9.8%           73.3%   1.54x   9.8%  
59       Loan   Woodland MHC/RV Resort   7/7/2015   7/15/2015   No   7/17/2015   Y   7/27/2015   7.0%       No           NAP       68.2%   1.40x   9.0%           68.2%   1.40x   9.0%  

 

 A-1-27

 

 

CSAIL 2016-C5

FOOTNOTES TO ANNEX A-1

 

(1)“Column” denotes Column Financial, Inc. as Mortgage Loan Seller, “Rialto” denotes Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC as Mortgage Loan Seller, “JLC” denotes Jefferies LoanCore as Mortgage Loan Seller, “BNYM” denotes The Bank of New York Mellon as Mortgage Loan Seller, and “Silverpeak” denotes Silverpeak Real Estate Finance, LLC as Mortgage Loan Seller.

 

(2)For mortgage loans secured by multiple properties, each mortgage loan’s Original Balance ($), Current Balance ($), and Maturity Balance ($) are allocated to the respective property based on the mortgage loan’s documentation, or if no such allocation is provided in the mortgage loan documentation, the mortgage loan seller’s determination of the appropriate allocation.

 

(3)With regards to Loan No. 1, GLP Industrial Portfolio A, the mortgage loan is part of a $966,500,000 whole loan (the “GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan”), which is comprised of five pari passu component notes (Note A-1, Note A-2, Note A-3-1, Note A-3-2, and Note A-4 and $328,900,000 of subordinate B-Notes). Note A-3-1 has an outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $87,100,000 million and is expected to be contributed to the CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust. Note A-1 and Note A-2, which have an aggregate outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $437,600,000, were previously contributed with the B-Notes to the CSMC 2015-GLPA Commercial Mortgage Trust. Note A-3-2 and Note A-4, which have an aggregate principal balance of $105,000,000 million, are expected to be contributed to a future securitization. All loan level metrics are based on the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan balance.

 

With regards to Loan No. 2, FedEx Brooklyn, the mortgage loan is part of a $130,000,000 whole loan (the “FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan”), which is comprised of two pari passu component notes (Note A-1 and Note A-2). Note A-1, which has an outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $87,000,000, is expected to be contributed to the CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust. Note A-2, which has an aggregate outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $43,000,000 is expected to be contributed to a future securitization. All loan level metrics are based on the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan balance.

 

With regards to Loan No. 3, Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio, the mortgage loan is part of a $200,000,000 whole loan (the “Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan”), which is comprised of four pari passu components (Note A-1-A, Note A-1-B, Note A-2 and Note A-3). Note A-2 and Note A-3 (the “Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Mortgage Loan”) have an aggregate outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $75,000,000 and are expected to be contributed to the CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust. Note A-1-A has an outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $105,000,000 and was contributed to the CSAIL 2015-C3 Commercial Mortgage Trust. Note A-1-B has an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $20,000,000 and is expected to be contributed to a future securitization. All loan level metrics are based on the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan balance.

 

With regards to Loan No. 12, Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel, the mortgage loan is part of an $80,000,000 whole loan (the “Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Whole Loan”), which is comprised of two pari passu component notes (Note A-1 and Note A-2). Note A-2, which has an outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $20,000,000, is expected to be contributed to the CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust. Note A-1, which has an aggregate outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $60,000,000 was contributed to the WFCM 2015-C31 Commercial Mortgage Trust. All loan level metrics are based on Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Whole Loan balance.

 

With regards to Loan No. 46, Avalon Apartments, the mortgage loan is part of a $6,350,000 whole loan (the “Avalon Apartments Whole Loan”), which is comprised of one promissory note (Note A) and a subordinate B-note (Note B). Note A, which has an outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $4,850,000, is expected to be contributed to the CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust. Note B has an aggregate outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $1,500,000. All loan level metrics are based on the Avalon Apartments mortgage loan balance of $4,850,000.

 

(4)In certain cases, the Principal / Carveout Guarantor name was shortened for spacing purposes.

 

(5)With regards to Loan No. 11, DoubleTree Commerce, the property is subject to a ground lease with Craig Realty Group Citadel, LLC which expires in November 16, 2054 and has one 34-year extension option. Currently, the borrower is paying $342,330 per annum with the next rent step scheduled for January 2016 and every 5 years thereafter.

 

With regards to Loan No. 15, Madison Park, the property is subject to a ground lease with the City of Torrance, expiring on February 8, 2054. The monthly rent is an amount equal to 10% of gross rents (excluding reimbursements), subject to a monthly minimum base rent (“MBR”), which is currently $17,943.98. MBR will be reset for each three-year period commencing on July 1, 2016, July 1, 2019 and July 1, 2022, by an amount, not to exceed 6% on any adjustment date, based on the CPI (as defined in the lease). MBR will be increased for each 9-year period commencing on or before July 1, 2031, July 1, 2040 and July 1, 2049 based on the greater of (i) MBR subject to a CPI adjustment and (ii) an amount agreed by the parties to be the fair rental value of the premises.

 

(6)With regards to Loan No. 4, Ellicott House, the property is subject to certain rental restrictions. The rent restrictions at the property limit the annual rent increases of tenants who were in occupancy in 2007 to increases in the Consumer Price Index plus 2% subject to a maximum of 10%, or 5% for qualified occupants 62 years of age or older or disabled. Once those restricted units are vacated, rents may be increased to a pre-determined monthly rental level based on unit type and thereafter subject to annual increase based upon changes in the Consumer Price Index plus 2% subject to a maximum of 10%, or 5% for qualified occupants

 

 A-1-28

 

 

62 years of age or older or disabled. As of October 2015, the in-place weighted average monthly rental amount was approximately 55% below the pre-determined monthly rental level and 11% below market.

 

With regards to Loan No. 34, Park at Bellaire, at least 22 of the 223 units are restricted to tenants whose income does not exceed 50% of the area median income and 92 of the 223 units are restricted to tenants whose income does not exceed 80% of the area median income.

 

(7)Certain of the mortgage loans include parcels ground leased to tenants in the calculation of the total square footage and the occupancy of the property.

 

(8)In certain cases, properties may have tenants that have executed leases that were included in the underwriting but have not yet commenced paying rent and/or are not in occupancy.

 

With regards to Loan No. 5, 401 Market, American Bible Society, the second largest tenant, leases 27.8% of the property’s net rentable area across two leases: one for office space (occupying 102,980 SF) and one for retail space (occupying 31,893 SF). American Bible Society is currently in a free rent period and will commence paying unabated rent on July 1, 2016 with respect to the office space and on October 1, 2016 with respect to the retail space; however, the lender has underwritten the full rental amount for the tenant. A reserve in the amount of $3,439,949 was collected at origination to cover the free rent period.

 

With regards to Loan No. 6, Baldwin Hills Center, PAE Professional Services, the third largest tenant, representing 6,940 SF and 5.5% of the net rentable area, executed a 64 month lease with two five-year renewal options on August 11, 2015. The tenant has commenced paying rent, but is not yet in occupancy. It is anticipated that the tenant will take occupancy by March 2016.

 

With regards to Loan No. 9, Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio-Pool 1, the square footage and UW NOI for the 10701 East 126th Street North property assumes a 49,000 SF property expansion has been completed and that the annual rent on the Victory Energy space has increased from $510,360 to $702,360. Such rent increase will occur at the earlier of the completion of the expansion or February 1, 2016. A $2.2 million tenant improvement payment was reserved at origination for this expansion.

 

With regards to Loan No. 10, San Diego HHSA Building, the third largest tenant, Steak N Shake, executed a 10 year lease on September 11, 2015; however, the tenant is not yet in occupancy and has not commenced paying rent. The tenant is in the process of obtaining required permits from the City of Escondido, including a conditional use permit to operate a drive-thru at the property. Once the permits are obtained, the lease obligates the borrower to build-out and deliver the space to the tenant within 120 days. It is anticipated that the tenant will take occupancy and commence paying rent by June 2016, assuming the permits are timely granted by the City of Escondido.

 

(9)With regards to all mortgage loans with the exception of the mortgage loans listed below, the Cut-Off Date LTV Ratio and the Maturity Date LTV Ratio are based on the “as-is” Appraised Value even though, for certain mortgage loans, the appraiser provided “as-stabilized” values based on certain criteria being met.

 

With regards to Loan No. 9, Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio-Pool 1, the Cut-Off Date LTV Ratio and Maturity Date LTV Ratio are based on the “as-complete” value for the 10701 East 126th Street North property and the “as-is” value for the remaining properties in the portfolio. The “as-complete” value for the 10701 East 126th Street North property assumes the 49,000 SF property expansion is complete and that the annual rent on the Victory Energy space has increased from $510,360 to $702,360. Such rent increase will occur at the earlier of the completion of the expansion or February 1, 2016. A $2.2 million tenant improvement payment was escrowed at closing for this expansion. The “as-is” value for the 10701 East 126th Street North property is $7,000,000, resulting in a Cut-Off Date LTV Ratio and Maturity Date LTV Ratio for the portfolio of 72.1% and 54.2%, respectively.

 

With regards to Loan No. 11, DoubleTree Commerce, the “as-complete” Appraised Value of $31,600,000 is utilized for the Cut-Off Date LTV Ratio and Maturity Date LTV Ratio. Based on the “as-is” Appraised Value of $27,300,000, the Cut-Off Date LTV Ratio and Maturity Date LTV Ratio are 79.1% and 72.5%, respectively.

 

With regards to Loan No. 17, University Plains, the “as-complete” Appraised Value of $22,900,000 is utilized for the Cut-Off Date LTV Ratio and Maturity Date LTV Ratio. Based on the “as-is” Appraised Value of $20,900,000, the Cut-Off Date LTV Ratio and Maturity Date LTV Ratio are 80.4% and 73.8%, respectively.

 

With regards to Loan No. 18, Ivy Ridge Apartments, the “as-stabilized” Appraised Value of $20,300,000 is utilized for the Cut-Off Date LTV Ratio and Maturity Date LTV Ratio. Based on the “as-is” Appraised Value of $18,050,000, the Cut-Off Date LTV Ratio and Maturity Date LTV Ratio are 81.8% and 76.7%, respectively.

 

(10)With regards to Loan No. 2, FedEx Brooklyn, the anticipated repayment date (“ARD”) is November 6, 2025 and the final maturity date is May 6, 2030. From and after the ARD, the interest rate will increase 360 basis points over the initial interest rate.

 

(11)For each mortgage loan, the excess of the related Interest Rate % over the related Servicing Fee Rate, the Trustee/Certificate Administrator Fee Rate, the Operating Advisor Fee Rate, the Asset Representations Reviewer Fee and the CREFC® Intellectual Property Royalty License Fee Rate (collectively, the “Admin Fee %”).

 

 A-1-29

 

 

(12)For the mortgage loans that are interest-only for the entire term and accrue interest on an Actual/360 basis, the Monthly Debt Service ($) was calculated as 1/12th of the product of (i) the Original Balance ($), (ii) the Interest Rate % and (iii) 365/360.

 

(13)With regards to all mortgage loans, Annual Debt Service ($) is calculated by multiplying the Monthly Debt Service ($) by 12.

 

(14)The classification of the lockbox types is described in the Prospectus. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool – Certain Terms of the Mortgage Loans – Mortgaged Property Accounts - Lockbox Accounts” for further details.

 

(15)Each number identifies a group of related borrowers.

 

(16)The UW NOI DSCR and UW NCF DSCR for all partial interest-only mortgage loans were calculated based on the first principal and interest payment after the interest-only period during the term of the mortgage loan.

 

With regards to Loan No. 3, Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio, the loan will amortize based on the assumed principal payment schedule set forth on Annex F, to the prospectus, and the Debt Service Coverage Ratio was calculated based on the average of the first twelve payments of principal and interest.

 

(17)The “L” component of the prepayment provision represents lockout payments.

The “Def” component of the prepayment provision represents defeasance payments.

The “YM1” component of the prepayment provision represents greater of 1% of principal balance or yield maintenance payments.

The “O” component of the prepayment provision represents the free payments including the Maturity Date.

 

(18)With regards to Loan No. 1, GLP Industrial Portfolio A, the borrower may release a related property from the mortgage relating to the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan by prepaying a portion of GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan equal to the applicable allocated loan amount times (i) 105% until the first 10% of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan has been repaid; then (ii) 110% until 20% in aggregate of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan has been repaid; and (iii) thereafter 115%. All property releases under the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan prior to the applicable open prepayment date are subject to the corresponding principal prepayment being accompanied by the applicable yield maintenance charge, provided that if the related lender applies loss proceeds from a casualty or condemnation at any related property toward prepayment of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan, then neither such loss proceeds nor any subsequent voluntary prepayment by the related borrower of the remainder of the release price for such related property will be subject to payment of a yield maintenance charge. In addition, property releases (other than releases that occur as a result of the application of loss proceeds from a casualty or condemnation at any related property) are further subject to debt yield and loan-to-value tests under the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan, such that the aggregate applicable portfolio debt yield of GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan after giving effect to such release is at least equal to the lesser of (x) the debt yield immediately prior to such release and (y) 10.5% and the loan to value ratio is less than or equal to 80%. In addition, if no loan event of default under the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan is continuing, the related borrowers may obtain a release of certain related excess parcels from the lien of the related mortgage without the related lender’s consent or approval or any requirement to prepay any portion of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan upon the satisfaction of certain conditions as described in the prospectus.

 

With regards to Loan No. 3, Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio, properties may be released to an affiliate of the borrower or a non-affiliate of the borrower provided the following conditions, among others, are met: (i) the borrower pays the applicable mortgage release price and, prior to the open period, the applicable yield maintenance charge; (ii) the mezzanine loan is prepaid in the applicable amount; and (iii) the debt yield for the remaining properties based on the mortgage and mezzanine loans either (a) exceeds the greater of the debt yield at closing or the property debt yield prior to the release of the property or (b) is above 12.0%. The applicable mortgage release price is: (a) in connection with a conveyance to a non-affiliate borrower: (i) if less than $20,000,000 has been prepaid then 105% of the allocated loan amount of each such individual property being released; (ii) if $20,000,000 or more, but less than $40,000,000, has been prepaid then 110% of the allocated loan amount of each such individual property being released; (iii) if $40,000,000 or more, but less than $60,000,000, has been prepaid then 115% of the allocated loan amount of each such individual property being released; and (iv) if $60,000,000 or more has been prepaid then 120% of the allocated loan amount of each such individual property being released; and (b) in connection with a conveyance to an affiliate of the borrower: (i) if less than $20,000,000 has been prepaid then 110% of the allocated loan amount of each such individual property being released; (ii) if $20,000,000 or more, but less than $40,000,000, has been prepaid then 115% of the allocated loan amount of each such individual property being released; (iii) if $40,000,000 or more, but less than $60,000,000, has been prepaid then 120% of the allocated loan amount of each such individual property being released; and (iv) if $60,000,000 or more has been prepaid then 125% of the allocated loan amount of each such individual property being released.

 

With regards to Loan No. 9, Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio-Pool 1, properties may be released in connection with a bona fide sale in an arms’ length transaction provided the following conditions, among others, are met: (a) the debt service coverage ratio for the remaining properties based on the mortgage and allocated mezzanine loan proceeds exceeds the greater (i) of the debt service coverage ratio immediately preceding such release and (ii) 1.11x, provided however that with respect to the release of the 1200 North Maitlen Drive property, only subclause (ii) of this clause (a) will be required to be satisfied; (b) the debt yield for the remaining properties based on the mortgage and allocated mezzanine loan proceeds exceeds the greater (i) of the debt yield immediately preceding such release and (ii) 9.70%, provided however that with respect to the release of the 1200 North Maitlen Drive property, only subclause (ii) of this clause (b) will be required to be satisfied; (c) the LTV ratio for the remaining properties based on the mortgage and allocated mezzanine loan proceeds is not greater than the lesser of (i) the LTV immediately preceding such release and (ii) 81.6%, provided however that with respect to the release of the 1200 North Maitlen Drive property, only subclause (ii) of this clause (c) will be required to be satisfied; and (d) defeasance of the full release amount.

 

 A-1-30

 

 

Release amount means, with respect to any individual property: the greater of (i) 120% of the related allocated loan amount and (ii) 100% of net sales proceeds.

 

With regards to Loan No. 19, Reynolds MHC Portfolio 2, the borrower is permitted to obtain the release of any individual property at any time after the second anniversary of the securitization closing date and prior to the permitted prepayment date, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including (i) the borrower defeases the mortgage loan in an amount equal to 125% of the allocated loan amount of the property to be released, (ii) after giving effect to such release, (x) the amortizing DSCR of the remaining properties is no less than the greater of 1.53x or the amortizing DSCR immediately prior to the proposed release and (y) the LTV ratio with respect to the remaining properties shall not be greater than the lesser of 73% or the LTV immediately prior to the proposed release , (iii) delivery of a rating agency confirmation and (iv) delivery of a REMIC opinion that such release is permitted under REMIC requirements.

 

Additionally, the borrower is permitted to obtain the release of any borrower-owned mobile home, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including, immediately after the release of such borrower-owned mobile home, either (i) the LTV of the homes remaining in the property is equal to or less than 125% or (ii) the principal balance of the loan is paid down by the lesser of the following amounts: (a) if a borrower-owned mobile home is sold, the net sale proceeds of the sale of the borrower-owned mobile home, (b) the fair market value of the borrower-owned mobile home at the time of the release, or (c) an amount such that the LTV does not increase after the release of the borrower-owned mobile home, but in no event will such pay down of the loan be in an amount less than an amount necessary to keep the LTV of the property equal to or less than 125%, unless the lender receives a REMIC opinion that such release is permitted under REMIC requirements.

 

With regards to Loan No. 25, VPS MHC Portfolio, the borrower is permitted to obtain the release of any borrower-owned mobile home, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including, immediately after the release of such borrower-owned mobile home, either (i) the LTV of the homes remaining in the property is equal to or less than 125% or (ii) the principal balance of the loan is paid down by the lesser of the following amounts: (a) if a borrower-owned mobile home is sold, the net sale proceeds of the sale of the borrower-owned mobile home, (b) the fair market value of the borrower-owned mobile home at the time of the release, or (c) an amount such that the LTV does not increase after the release of the borrower-owned mobile home, but in no event will such pay down of the loan be in an amount less than an amount necessary to keep the LTV of the property equal to or less than 125%, unless the lender receives a REMIC opinion that such release is permitted under REMIC requirements.

 

With regards to Loan No. 43, Grayson Self-Storage Portfolio, the borrower is permitted to obtain the release of any individual property at any time after the second anniversary of the securitization closing date and prior to the permitted prepayment date, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including (i) the borrower defeases the mortgage loan in an amount equal to 125% of the allocated loan amount of the property to be released, (ii) after giving effect to such release, (x) the amortizing DSCR of the remaining properties is no less than the greater 1.51x or the amortizing DSCR immediately prior to the proposed release and (y) the LTV ratio with respect to the remaining properties shall not be greater than the lesser of 67.1% or the LTV immediately prior to the proposed release , (iii) delivery of a rating agency confirmation and (iv) delivery of a REMIC opinion that such release is permitted under REMIC requirements.

 

(19)With regards to some mortgage loans, historical financial information may not be available due to when the properties were constructed and/or acquired.

 

With regards to Loan No. 2, FedEx Brooklyn, the property was recently constructed in 2015. Historical financials were not available.

 

With regards to Loan No. 5, 401 Market, the borrower acquired the property in 2015. Historical financials were not available.

 

With regards to Loan No. 9, Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio-Pool 1, the single tenant properties were acquired by the sponsor in 2015. Historical financials were not available.

 

With regards to Loan No. 10, San Diego HHSA Building, the property was acquired by the sponsor in 2014 and subsequently underwent a complete redevelopment. Historical financials were not available.

 

With regards to Loan No. 14, Stone Gables Apartments, the property was newly constructed in 2013. Historical financials were not available.

 

With regards to Loan No. 20, 2100 Acklen Flats, the property was recently constructed in 2015. Historical financials were not available.

 

With regards to Loan No. 26, Falcon Glen Apartments, the property was newly constructed in 2014-2015. Historical financials were not available.

 

With regards to Loan No. 27, Villa Broussard, the property was newly constructed in 2014. Historical financials were not available.

 

With regards to Loan No. 39, Pineherst Apartments, the property was recently constructed in 2015. Historical financials were not available.

 

 A-1-31

 

 

With regards to Loan No. 54, Duke University Medical Office, the property was recently acquired in 2015. Historical financials were not available.

 

(20)With regards to the footnotes hereto, no footnotes have been provided with respect to tenants that are not among the five largest tenants by square footage for any property.

 

(21)In certain cases, the data for tenants occupying multiple spaces includes square footage for all leases and is presented with the expiration date of the largest square footage expiring.

 

(22)The lease expirations shown are based on full lease terms; however, in some instances, the tenant may have the option to terminate its lease with respect to all or a portion of its leased space prior to the expiration date shown. In addition, in some instances, a tenant may have the right to assign its lease or sublease the leased premises and be released from its obligations under the subject lease.

 

With regards to Loan No. 5, 401 Market, the largest tenant, Wells Fargo, has the right to terminate all or a portion of its lease during the initial lease term (through September 30, 2024) upon 9 months’ notice to the borrower. Pursuant to the terms of a master lease agreement with National Financial Realty – East Coast Portfolio I, LLC (“NFR”), Wells Fargo is permitted to terminate an individual space lease, or a portion thereof, without payment of any termination fee, for a certain amount of rentable square footage (“Available Termination Rights Area”) across a portfolio of approximately 110 properties (“Wells Portfolio”), which square footage amounts increases during the initial term of the master lease agreement. Based on a tenant estoppel, the current Available Termination Rights Area is 507 rentable square feet (“RSF”). On October 1, 2017 that amount is scheduled to increase by an additional 234,336 RSF (which may be utilized with respect to any space lease in the Wells Portfolio). There are no additional increases currently scheduled under the master lease agreement.

 

Wells Fargo is permitted to terminate its lease at the property or a portion thereof in excess of the Available Termination Rights Area at any time subject to payment of a termination fee equal to the net present value of the annual base rent that would have been payable for the balance of the initial lease term with respect to the area at the property being terminated with such net present value to be determined as of the day immediately following the termination date, using a discount rate equal to the prime rate (the “WF Termination Fee”). The WF Termination Fee is payable to NFR, pursuant to the master lease agreement, however in connection with the acquisition of the property, NFR executed an assignment of termination payment agreement and agreed to transfer to the borrower any WF Termination Fee received from Wells Fargo under its lease at the property.

 

In addition, Oaktree Real Estate Opportunities Fund VI, L.P. (“Oaktree”), which acquired a portion of the Wells Portfolio, provided the borrower with a termination protection agreement pursuant to which Oaktree agreed that if Wells Fargo terminates space under its lease at the 401 Market property using the Available Termination Rights Area and thus, no WF Termination Fee is due, then either Oaktree will (i) pay the borrower an amount equal to the WF Termination Fee that would have been due if Available Termination Rights Area were not utilized or (ii) enter into (or have an affiliate enter into) a lease with the borrower for the space terminated by Wells Fargo on the same terms and conditions as those contained in the Wells Fargo lease (or portion thereof) being terminated.

 

With regards to Loan No. 6, Baldwin Hills Center, the second largest tenant, Rainbow USA, Inc., representing 10,150 SF and 8.0% of the net rentable area, has the right to terminate its lease if 50% of the shopping floor area is not open for business for a consecutive period of more than 30 days, upon providing 60 days written notice, unless 30 days after giving such notice, the condition is satisfied.

 

With regards to Loan No. 6, Baldwin Hills Center, the third largest tenant, PAE Professional Services, representing 6,940 SF and 5.5% of the net rentable area, has the right to terminate its lease effective October 31, 2018, if, at any time prior to April 2018, the tenant receives instruction from the United States Federal Government to terminate the lease. If the tenant does not exercise its termination option, the tenant will receive four months of abated rent between November 2018 and February 2019.

 

With regards to Loan No. 10, San Diego HHSA Building, the third largest tenant, Steak N Shake, has the right to terminate its lease if it does not obtain required permits, including a conditional use permit to operate a drive-thru at the property.

 

With regards to Loan No. 16, Officescape and Corporate Hill Portfolio - Corporate Hill III, the largest tenant, Sedgwick Claims Mgmt Service, has the right to terminate its lease with 270 days’ prior notice and payment of a termination fee.

 

With regards to Loan No. 16, Officescape and Corporate Hill Portfolio - Corporate Hill IV, the largest tenant, Civil & Environmental Consulting, has the right to terminate its lease effective on or after November 1, 2017 upon 270 days’ prior notice and payment of an early termination fee.

 

With regards to Loan No. 16, Officescape and Corporate Hill Portfolio - Corporate Hill III, the second largest tenant, Ricoh Americas Corporation, has the right to terminate its lease upon 270 days’ prior notice and payment of an early termination fee.

 

With regards to Loan No. 16, Officescape and Corporate Hill Portfolio - Corporate Hill IV, the second largest tenant, Whalen and Company, Inc. has a one-time right to terminate its lease effective on January 1, 2016 upon 180 days prior notice and payment of an early termination fee.

 

 A-1-32

 

 

With regards to Loan No. 16, Officescape and Corporate Hill Portfolio - Officescape II, the largest tenant, Spooner, Inc., has a one-time right to contract its space by up to 50% with at least sixty (60) days’ notice to the borrower. In the event Spooner, Inc. exercises its contraction option, the tenant is required to pay a partial termination fee, prior to the effective date, and an amount equal to the unamortized first year rent concession.

 

With regards to Loan No. 41, Tower East Offices, the third largest tenant, Mid-Continent and Coke, has the right to terminate its lease upon 180 days prior notice and payment of unamortized tenant improvement and commission costs.

 

With regards to Loan No. 50, Dominion Market Plaza, the lease with the largest tenant, Food Lion, LLC, obligates the borrower to maintain parking for 396 vehicles and if parking falls 10% below this requirement (less than 356 spaces), Food Lion, LLC has the right to terminate its lease. As a result of a 2012 condemnation, the number of parking spaces at the property was reduced to 307. At origination, Food Lion, LLC delivered an estoppel to the loan sponsor stating that the parking area satisfies the requirements of the lease and has been accepted and approved in all respects by the tenant.

 

With regards to Loan No. 50, Dominion Market Plaza, the third largest tenant, Family Dollar Stores, Inc., can terminate its lease at any time with 120 days prior notice.

 

With regards to Loan No. 51, West Side Plaza, the third largest tenant, CATO, has the right to terminate its lease upon 12 months’ written notice.

 

(23)Represents the upfront and monthly amounts required to be deposited by the borrower. The monthly collected amounts may be increased or decreased pursuant to the terms of the related mortgage loan documents. In certain cases, reserves with $0 balances are springing and are collected in the event of certain conditions being triggered in the respective mortgage loan documents. In certain other cases, all excess cash flow will be swept into reserve accounts in the event of certain conditions being triggered in the respective mortgage loan documents.

 

With regards to Loan No. 1, GLP Industrial Portfolio A, the borrower is not required to make monthly deposits to the TI/LC reserve account so long as a trigger period, as defined in the loan agreement, is not continuing. During a trigger period, $0.25 PSF per annum (with accumulation in the reserve capped at $0.25 PSF) is required to be deposited into the TI/LC reserve account on a monthly basis.

 

With regards to Loan No. 1, GLP Industrial Portfolio A, the borrower is not required to make monthly deposits to the capital expenditure reserve account so long as a trigger period, as defined in the loan agreement, is not continuing. During a trigger period, $0.10 PSF per annum (with accumulation in the reserve capped at $0.10 PSF) is required to be deposited into the capital expenditure reserves on a monthly basis.

 

With regards to Loan No. 1, GLP Industrial Portfolio A, the borrower is not required to make monthly deposits to the tax and insurance reserve accounts so long as a trigger period, as defined in the loan agreement is not continuing.

 

With regards to Loan No. 2, FedEx Brooklyn, the borrower is required to deposit reserves of (i) $12,149 into an insurance reserve account and (ii) $10,433 into a tax reserve account. Notwithstanding the foregoing, monthly insurance and real estate taxes will not be required if the payment of taxes and insurance premiums become and continue to be the direct obligation of the tenant and (i) no event of default has occurred and is continuing, (ii) the borrower or tenant provides evidence of payment of tax and insurance in accordance with the loan documents and (iii) the FedEx lease continues to be in full force and effect.

 

With regards to Loan No. 3, Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio, monthly tax and insurance reserves will become due upon the occurrence of a trigger event consisting of one of the following (i) an event of default under the mortgage loan agreement, (ii) a debt yield below 8.00% during the period from the closing date through and including the payment date in July 2018, 8.25% during the period immediately following the payment date in July 2018 through and including the payment date in July 2019, and 8.50% during the period from and including the day immediately following the payment date in July 2019 to and including the maturity date, and (iii) an event of default under the mezzanine loan agreement.

 

With regards to Loan No. 4, Ellicott House, the monthly replacement reserve is waived for the first 24 months, however the lender required an additional recourse carveout for the borrower’s failure to (i) pay any capital expense incurred by the borrower or (ii) perform any required repairs. Commencing on December 6, 2017 and monthly thereafter, the borrower is required to escrow 1/12th of the product of $300 per unit and the aggregate number of units at the property (currently equal to $8,175), subject to a cap of $196,200.

 

With regards to Loan No. 5, 401 Market, monthly replacement reserve deposits of $14,135 will commence on the monthly payment date occurring in October 2020.

 

With regards to Loan No. 5, 401 Market, the ongoing monthly TI/LC reserve deposit amount is $24,233 for the first 48 months of the loan term and $60,581 for the remainder of the loan term beginning on the payment date in November 2019.

 

With regards to Loan No. 5, 401 Market, so long as (i) (a) no trigger period (as defined in the loan documents) or event of default under the 401 Market loan exists, and (b) the Wells Fargo lease is in full force and effect, and Wells Fargo is required under its

 

 A-1-33

 

 

lease to pay all taxes directly to the appropriate governmental authority, or (ii) (a) no trigger period or event of default under the 401 Market loan exists and (b) the borrower has paid all taxes relating to the Wells Fargo space directly to the appropriate governmental authority and the lender is provided with evidence of such payment, then the monthly deposits on account of that portion of taxes that are attributed to the Wells Fargo space will be suspended.

 

With regards to Loan No. 7, Embassy Suites and Claypool Court, monthly TILC, replacement, tax and insurance escrow deposits will become due upon the occurrence of a lockbox event period consisting of (i) an event of default; (ii) a bankruptcy action of the borrower, the retail manager or hotel manager; or (iii) the loan DSCR is below 1.50x for two consecutive calendar quarters.

 

With regards to Loan No. 9, Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio-Pool 1, tax and insurance escrows are waived so long as: (i) no major tenant is in default (beyond any notice and cure period) under its obligations to pay taxes, (ii) the direct payment of all taxes is and continues to be the obligation of a major tenant at each property, and (iii) the major leases continue to be in full force and effect at each property.

 

With regards to Loan No. 15, Madison Park, an upfront deposit of $239,000 was made to the replacement reserve, and monthly deposits of $2,320 will commence when the amount on deposit in the replacement reserve is less than $50,000 until the amount on deposit reaches a cap of $239,000.

 

With regards to Loan No. 15, Madison Park, an upfront deposit of $650,000 was made to the leasing reserve, and monthly deposits of $10,000 will commence when the amount on deposit in the leasing reserve is less than $250,000 until the amount on deposit reaches a cap of $400,000.

 

With regards to Loan Nos. 17, University Plains, 22, Summerlin Gateway Plaza, 26, Falcon Glen Apartments, 29, Savannah Place Apartments, and 57, Plover Pine Village, so long as (i) no event of default has occurred and is continuing, (ii) the property is insured under a blanket insurance policy approved by the lender in its reasonable discretion, (iii) the borrower provides evidence of renewal of the blanket insurance policy and (iv) the borrower provides evidence that all insurance premiums have been timely made, no deposits will be required to be made on account of insurance premiums.

 

With regards to Loan No. 31, Staybridge Suites Augusta, monthly capex prior to the completion of the PIP reserves will be 1/12th of 5% times the annual rent of the property for the prior 12 month period. After completion of the PIP reserves, monthly capex is 1/12th of 4% times the annual rent of the property for the prior 12 months.

 

(24)Represents the amount deposited by the borrower at origination. All or a portion of this amount may have been released pursuant to the terms of the related loan documents.

 

(25)Represents a cap on the amount required to be deposited by the borrower pursuant to the related mortgage loan documents. In certain cases, during the term of the mortgage loan, the caps may be altered or terminated subject to conditions of the respective mortgage loan documents.

 

With regards to Loan No. 15, Madison Park, monthly deposits to the replacement reserve will be suspended when the amount on deposit reaches a cap of $239,000. Monthly deposits to the replacement reserve will resume if at any time the amount on deposit in the replacement reserve is less than $50,000.

 

With regards to Loan No. 15, Madison Park, monthly deposits to the leasing reserve will be suspended when the amount on deposit is at least equal to $400,000. Monthly deposits to the leasing reserve will resume if at any time the amount on deposit in the leasing reserve is less than $250,000.

 

With regards to Loan No. 21, Holiday Inn Austin, monthly deposits into the seasonality reserve will be suspended when the amount on deposit is at least equal to the threshold amount (initially $100,000), which may be increased (or decreased) from time to time in lender’s reasonable discretion. On each payment date in September, if the reserve is less than 25% of the threshold amount, an amount such that the balance will be not less than 25% of the threshold amount will be deposited into the reserve. On each payment date in October, if the reserve is less than 50% of the threshold amount, an amount such that the balance will be not less than 50% of the threshold amount will be deposited into the reserve. On each payment date in November, if the reserve is less than the threshold amount, an amount such that the balance will be not less than the threshold amount will be deposited into the reserve.

 

With regards to Loan No. 22, Summerlin Gateway Plaza, monthly deposits to the replacement reserve will be suspended when the amount on deposit is at least equal to $28,138 (the “Replacement Reserve Cap”), provided that monthly deposits will resume at any time that (i) the amount on deposit in the replacement reserve is less than the Replacement Reserve Cap and (ii) a cash trap period, as defined in the loan agreement, exists.

 

With regards to Loan No. 38, Stony Creek Portfolio, monthly deposits into the seasonality reserve will be suspended when the amount on deposit is at least equal to the threshold amount ($101,524), which may be increased (or decreased) from time to time in lender’s reasonable discretion. If the seasonality reserve falls below the threshold amount, all excess cash is required to be deposited into the seasonality reserve until the amount in the seasonality reserve equals the threshold amount.

 

 A-1-34

 

 

With regards to Loan No. 58, Hot Springs, monthly deposits to the leasing reserve will be suspended when the amount on deposit is at least equal to $50,000 (the “Leasing Reserve Cap”), provided that the monthly deposits will resume at any time that the balance in the leasing reserve is less than the Leasing Reserve Cap.

 

(26)With regards to Loan No. 1, GLP Industrial Portfolio A, a pollution legal liability insurance policy was obtained in response to environmental conditions found at several properties which are required to be remedied within the time periods specified in the loan agreement. The borrower obtained insurance on all properties from Allied World Assurance Company and the policy has an aggregate limit of $10.0 million ($5.0 million per incident) with a November 4, 2025 expiration.

 

With regards to Loan No. 6, Baldwin Hills Center, an environmental insurance policy was obtained by the borrower in lieu of obtaining a Phase II environmental site assessment and providing a separate environmental indemnitor. The borrower obtained environmental insurance from Steadfast Insurance Company, with a limit of $3.0 million per incident and in the aggregate and a term equal to ten years with an extended reporting period of 36 months.

 

With regards to Loan No. 15, Madison Park, given the historical operation of an active dry cleaner at the property and the prior detection of perchloroethylene as a result of a Phase II subsurface site inspection in 1996, a baseline risk assessment in 1997 and a soil vapor intrusion investigation in 2013, an environmental impairment liability insurance policy from Beazley (Lloyd’s Syndicates 623/2623) with a limit of $2.0 million per incident and in the aggregate and a policy period extending beyond the maturity date of the mortgage loan was put in place at origination. The insurance premium was paid in full at origination.

 

With regards to Loan No. 22, Summerlin Gateway Plaza, the borrower is obligated to maintain an environmental insurance policy for the duration of the loan term. The borrower obtained an environmental impairment liability insurance policy from Steadfast Insurance Company, with a limit of $3.0 million per incident and in the aggregate and a term equal to ten years with an extended reporting period of 24 months.

 

(27)With regards to Loan No. 5, 401 Market, the borrower may provide a letter of credit in lieu of making deposits into the tenant cash trap reserve, to the extent deposits are required.

 

With regards to Loan No. 7, Embassy Suites and Claypool Court, the borrower may provide a letter of credit as a substitute for all or any portion of the PIP reserve, provided that such letter or letters of credit may not exceed $5,000,000, in the aggregate, for the initial deposit or the quarterly installments.

 

With regards to Loan No. 28, 579 Executive Campus, upon the occurrence of a lease sweep period (as defined in the loan agreement) related to the lease with the largest tenant, ABB Inc., the borrowers are required to pledge one or more letters of credit in the aggregate amount of $514,000 in addition to the cash sweep triggered by such lease trigger.

 

(28)Certain of the mortgage loans permit direct or indirect owners in the borrower to incur future mezzanine financing.

                             
Loan
No.
  Mortgage Loan   Mortgage Loan
Cut-off Date
Balance
  % of Initial
Outstanding Pool

Balance
  Intercreditor
Agreement
  Combined
Minimum DSCR
  Combined
Maximum LTV
  Combined
Debt Yield
                               
9   Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1   $23,244,278     2.5%   Yes   1.15x   80.0%   9.5%
                               
17   University Plains   $16,800,000     1.8%   Yes   1.25x   75.0%   8.0%
                               
29   Savannah Place Apartments   $9,900,000     1.1%   Yes   1.25x   80.0%   7.25%
                               
39   Pineherst Apartments   $6,130,000     0.7%   Yes   1.25x   75.0%   8.25%
                               
43   Grayson Self-Storage Portfolio   $5,200,000     0.6%   Yes   1.51x   67.1%   N/A

 

With regards to Loan No. 9, Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1, future mezzanine financing is only permitted if such proceeds are used to pay off the existing mezzanine loan and preferred equity investment in full.

 

 A-1-35

 

 

 

 

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ANNEX A-2

 

STRUCTURAL AND COLLATERAL TERM SHEET

 

 
 

  

[THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

 
 

 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE)  January 19, 2016

 

(GRAPHIC) 

 

CSAIL 2016-C5  

Commercial Mortgage Trust 

 

 

Free Writing Prospectus
Structural and Collateral Term Sheet

 

Credit Suisse Commercial Mortgage Securities Corp. 

as Depositor

 

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates Series 2016-C5

 

Column Financial, Inc. 

Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC 

Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC

The Bank of New York Mellon

Jefferies LoanCore LLC 

as Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers 

 

 

  

Credit Suisse 

Lead Manager and Sole Bookrunner

 

Drexel Hamilton Jefferies Mischler Financial Group, Inc.
Co-Manager Co-Manager Co-Manager

 

 

 A-2-1 
 

 

STATEMENT REGARDING ASSUMPTIONS AS TO
SECURITIES, PRICING ESTIMATES AND OTHER INFORMATION 

 

This material is for your information, and none of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and the other underwriters (collectively, the “Underwriters”) are soliciting any action based upon it. This material is not to be construed as an offer to sell or the solicitation of any offer to buy any security in any jurisdiction where such an offer or solicitation would be illegal.

 

Neither this document nor anything contained herein shall form the basis for any contract or commitment whatsoever. The information contained herein is preliminary as of the date hereof. These materials are subject to change, completion or amendment from time to time. The information contained herein will be superseded by similar information delivered to you prior to the time of sale as part of the Preliminary Prospectus referred to herein relating to the CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust, Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates (the “Offering Document”). The information supersedes any such information previously delivered. The information should be reviewed only in conjunction with the entire Offering Document. All of the information contained herein is subject to the same limitations and qualifications contained in the Offering Document. The information contained herein does not contain all relevant information relating to the underlying mortgage loans or mortgaged properties. Such information is described elsewhere in the Offering Document. The information contained herein will be more fully described elsewhere in the Offering Document. The information contained herein should not be viewed as projections, forecasts, predictions or opinions with respect to value. Prior to making any investment decision, prospective investors are strongly urged to read the Offering Document in its entirety. Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this Free Writing Prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

The attached information contains certain tables and other statistical analyses (the “Computational Materials”) which have been prepared in reliance upon information furnished by the Mortgage Loan Sellers. Numerous assumptions were used in preparing the Computational Materials, which may or may not be reflected herein. As such, no assurance can be given as to the appropriateness of the assumptions used in preparing the Computational Materials; or as to whether the Computational Materials and/or the assumptions upon which they are based reflect present market conditions or future market performance. The Computational Materials should not be construed as either projections or predictions or as legal, tax, financial or accounting advice. You should consult your own counsel, accountant and other advisors as to the legal, tax, business, financial and related aspects of a purchase of these securities. Any weighted average lives, yields and principal payment periods shown in the Computational Materials are based on prepayment and/or loss assumptions, and changes in such prepayment and/or loss assumptions may dramatically affect such weighted average lives, yields and principal payment periods. In addition, it is possible that prepayments or losses on the underlying assets will occur at rates higher or lower than the rates shown in the attached Computational Materials. The specific characteristics of the securities may differ from those shown in the Computational Materials due to differences between the final underlying assets and the preliminary underlying assets used in preparing the Computational Materials. The principal amount and designation of any security described in the Computational Materials are subject to change prior to issuance. None of the Underwriters or any of their respective affiliates makes any representation or warranty as to the actual rate or timing of payments or losses on any of the underlying assets or the payments or yield on the securities.

 

This document contains forward-looking statements. Those statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause the success of collections and the actual cash flow generated to differ materially from the information set forth herein. While such information reflects projections prepared in good faith based upon methods and data that are believed to be reasonable and accurate as of the dates thereof, the depositor undertakes no obligation to revise these forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances. Individuals should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements and are advised to make their own independent analysis and determination with respect to the forecasted periods, which reflect the issuer’s view only as of the date hereof.

 

IMPORTANT NOTICE RELATING TO AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED EMAIL DISCLAIMERS

 

Any legends, disclaimers or other notices that may appear at the bottom of the email communication to which this Free Writing Prospectus is attached relating to (1) these materials not constituting an offer (or a solicitation of an offer), (2) no representation being made that these materials are accurate or complete and may not be updated or (3) these materials possibly being confidential, are not applicable to these materials and should be disregarded. Such legends, disclaimers or other notices have been automatically generated as a result of these materials having been sent via Bloomberg or another system.

 

 A-2-2 
 

 

(CRIDIT SUSSE) 

 

Indicative Capital Structure

 

Publicly Offered Certificates

 

Class Approximate Initial Certificate Principal Balance or Notional Amount(1) Approximate Initial Credit Support Expected Weighted Avg. Life (years)(3) Expected
Principal Window(3)
Certificate Principal to Value Ratio(4) Underwritten NOI Debt
Yield(5)
A-1 $28,557,000    30.000%(2) 2.67 1-53 45.1% 16.1%
A-2 $121,570,000    30.000%(2) 4.52 53-56 45.1% 16.1%
A-3 $19,780,000    30.000%(2) 6.77 81-81 45.1% 16.1%
A-4 $170,000,000    30.000%(2) 9.64 112-116 45.1% 16.1%
A-5 $267,448,000    30.000%(2) 9.73 116-117 45.1% 16.1%
A-SB $48,139,000    30.000%(2) 7.14 56-112 45.1% 16.1%
X-A $723,385,000(6) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
X-B $51,503,000(6) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
A-S $67,891,000 22.750% 9.77 117-117 49.7% 14.6%
B $51,503,000 17.250% 9.77 117-117 53.3% 13.6%
C $42,139,000 12.750% 9.77 117-117 56.2% 12.9%

 

Privately Offered Certificates(7)

 

Class Approximate Initial Certificate Principal Balance or Notional Amount(1) Approximate Initial Credit Support Expected Weighted Avg. Life (years)(3) Expected
Principal Window(3)
Certificate Principal to Value Ratio(4) Underwritten NOI Debt
Yield(5)
X-E $23,410,000(6) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
X-F $9,365,000(6) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
X-NR $39,797,933(6) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
D $46,821,000 7.750% 9.77 117-117 59.4% 12.2%
X-D $46,821,000(6) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
E $23,410,000 5.250% 9.77 117-117 61.0% 11.9%
F $9,365,000 4.250% 9.77 117-117 61.7% 11.8%
NR $39,797,933 0.000% 9.77 117-117 64.4% 11.3%

 

(1)Approximate, subject to a variance of plus or minus 5%.

(2)The credit support percentages set forth for the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates are represented in the aggregate.

(3)Assumes 0% CPR / 0% CDR and a February 9, 2016 closing date. Based on “Modeling Assumptions” as described in the Preliminary Prospectus relating to the Publicly Offered Certificates, dated January 19, 2016 (the “Preliminary Prospectus”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings ascribed to them in the Preliminary Prospectus.

(4)The “Certificate Principal to Value Ratio” for any Class (other than the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates) is calculated as the product of (a) the weighted average Cut-off Date LTV Ratio for the mortgage loans, multiplied by (b) a fraction, the numerator of which is the total initial Certificate Principal Balance of such Class of Certificates and all Classes of Principal Balance Certificates senior to such Class of Certificates and the denominator of which is the total initial Certificate Principal Balance of all of the Principal Balance Certificates. The Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB Certificate Principal to Value Ratios are calculated in the aggregate for those Classes as if they were a single Class. Investors should note, however, that excess mortgaged property value associated with a mortgage loan will not be available to offset losses on any other mortgage loan.

(5)The “Underwritten NOI Debt Yield” for any Class (other than the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates) is calculated as the product of (a) the weighted average UW NOI Debt Yield for the mortgage loans and (b) the total initial Certificate Principal Balance of all of the Classes of Principal Balance Certificates divided by the total initial Certificate Principal Balance for such Class and all Classes of Principal Balance Certificates senior to such Class of Certificates. The Underwritten NOI Debt Yield for each Class of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates is calculated in the aggregate for those Classes as if they were a single Class. Investors should note, however, that net operating income from any mortgaged property supports only the related mortgage loan and will not be available to support any other mortgage loan.

(6)The notional amounts of the Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-E, Class X-F, Class X-NR and Class X-D certificates (collectively, the “Class X Certificates”) are defined in the Preliminary Prospectus.

(7)The Class Z and Class R certificates are not shown above.

 

 A-2-3 
 

 

(CRIDIT SUSSE)

 

Summary of Transaction Terms

 

Securities Offered: $936,420,933 monthly pay, multi-class, commercial mortgage REMIC Pass-Through Certificates.
Lead Manager and Sole Bookrunner: Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC.
Co-Managers: Drexel Hamilton, LLC, Mischler Financial Group, Inc. and Jefferies LLC.
Mortgage Loan Sellers: Column Financial, Inc. (“Column”) (36.7%), Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC (“RMF”) (16.3%), The Bank of New York Mellon (“BNY Mellon”) (16.0%), Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC (“SPREF”) (15.9%) and Jefferies LoanCore LLC (“JLC”) (15.2%).
Master Servicer: KeyBank National Association (“KeyBank”).
Special Servicer: Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC (“Rialto”).
Directing Certificateholder: Rialto CMBS VII, LLC (or its affiliate).
Trustee: Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (“Wells Fargo”).
Certificate Administrator: Wells Fargo.
Operating Advisor: Pentalpha Surveillance LLC (“Pentalpha”).
Asset Representations Reviewer: Pentalpha.
Rating Agencies: Fitch Ratings, Inc. (“Fitch”), Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) and Morningstar Credit Ratings, LLC (“Morningstar”).
Closing Date: On or about February 9, 2016.
Cut-off Date: With respect to each mortgage loan, the respective due date for the monthly debt service payment that is due in February 2016, (or, in the case of any mortgage loan that has its first due date in March 2016, the date that would have been its due date in February 2016 under the terms of that mortgage loan if a monthly payment were scheduled to be due in that month.)
Distribution Date: The 4th business day following each Determination Date, commencing in March 2016.
Determination Date: 11th day of each month, or if the 11th day is not a business day, then the business day immediately following such 11th day, commencing in March 2016.
Rated Final Distribution Date: The Distribution Date in November 2048.
Tax Treatment: The Publicly Offered Certificates are expected to be treated as REMIC regular interests for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Form of Offering: The Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class A-S, Class B and Class C certificates will be offered publicly (the “Publicly Offered Certificates”). The Class X-E, Class X-F, Class X-NR, Class D, Class X-D, Class E, Class F, Class NR, Class Z and Class R certificates (the “Privately Offered Certificates”) will be offered domestically to Qualified Institutional Buyers and to Institutional Accredited Investors and to institutions that are not U.S. Persons pursuant to Regulation S.
SMMEA Status: The Certificates will not constitute “mortgage related securities” for purposes of SMMEA.
ERISA: The Publicly Offered Certificates are expected to be ERISA eligible.
Optional Termination: 1% clean-up call.
Minimum Denominations: The Publicly Offered Certificates (other than the Class X-A and Class X-B certificates) will be issued in minimum denominations of $10,000 and integral multiples of $1 in excess of $10,000. The Class X-A and Class X-B certificates will be issued in minimum denominations of $1,000,000 and in integral multiples of $1 in excess of $1,000,000.
Settlement Terms: DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream Banking.
Analytics: The transaction is expected to be available on Intex Solutions, Inc., Trepp, LLC, Bloomberg Financial Markets, L.P. and BlackRock Financial Management Inc.

 

 A-2-4 
 

 

(CRIDIT SUSSE) 

 

Collateral Characteristics

 

Loan Pool  
Initial Pool Balance (“IPB”)(1): $936,420,933
Number of Mortgage Loans: 59
Number of Mortgaged Properties: 241
Average Cut-off Date Balance per Mortgage Loan: $15,871,541
Weighted Average Current Mortgage Rate: 4.5545%
10 Largest Mortgage Loans as % of IPB: 53.3%
Weighted Average Remaining Term to Maturity(2): 107
Weighted Average Seasoning: 4
Credit Statistics  
Weighted Average UW NCF DSCR(3)(4): 1.92x
Weighted Average UW NOI Debt Yield(3): 11.3%
Weighted Average Cut-off Date Loan-to-Value Ratio (“LTV”)(3)(5): 64.4%
Weighted Average Maturity Date LTV(2)(3)(5): 58.4%
Other Statistics  
% of Mortgage Loans with Additional Debt: 21.8%
% of Mortgaged Properties with Single Tenants: 18.2%
Amortization  
Weighted Average Original Amortization Term(6): 356
Weighted Average Remaining Amortization Term(6): 355
% of Mortgage Loans with Partial Interest-Only followed by Amortizing Balloon: 49.6%
% of Mortgage Loans with Amortizing Balloon: 22.9%
% of Mortgage Loans with Interest-Only: 18.2%
% of Mortgage Loans with Interest Only followed by ARD Structure: 9.3%
Cash Management(7)  
% of Mortgage Loans with In-Place, Hard Lockboxes: 53.4%
% of Mortgage Loans with Springing Lockboxes: 36.8%
% of Mortgage Loans with In-Place, Soft Lockboxes: 9.3%
% of Mortgage Loans with No Lockbox: 0.5%
Reserves  
% of Mortgage Loans Requiring Upfront or Ongoing Tax Reserves: 75.1%
% of Mortgage Loans Requiring Upfront or Ongoing Insurance Reserves: 67.7%
% of Mortgage Loans Requiring Upfront or Ongoing CapEx Reserves(8): 76.7%
% of Mortgage Loans Requiring Upfront or Ongoing TI/LC Reserves(9): 58.5%

 

(1)Subject to a permitted variance of plus or minus 5%.

(2)In the case of Loan No. 2 with an anticipated repayment date, calculated through or as of, as applicable, the related anticipated repayment date.

(3)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 12, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations include the related pari passu companion loan. In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 3, 9, and 21, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the mezzanine loan. In the case of Loan Nos. 1 and 46, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the subordinate companion loan(s).

(4)For each partial interest-only mortgage loan, the UW NCF DSCR is calculated using the first principal and interest payment to be made into the trust during the term of the mortgage loan once amortization has commenced.

(5)In the case of Loan Nos. 9, 11, 17 and 18, the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV are calculated based upon an “as-stabilized” or “as-complete” appraised value based on certain assumptions. Refer to “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” in the Preliminary Prospectus for additional details.

(6)Excludes four mortgage loans that are interest-only for the entire term. In the case of Loan No. 3, the related loan will amortize based on the assumed principal payment schedule set forth on Annex F to the Preliminary Prospectus.

(7)For a detailed description of Cash Management, refer to “Description of the Mortgage PoolCertain Terms of the Mortgage Loans—Mortgaged Property Accounts—Lockbox Accounts” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

(8)CapEx Reserves include FF&E reserves for hospitality properties.

(9)Calculated only with respect to Cut-off Date Balance of mortgage loans secured by industrial, office and retail properties.

 

 A-2-5 
 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE) 

 

Collateral Characteristics

 

  Originator Sponsor Number of
Mortgage Loans
Number of
Mortgaged
Properties
Aggregate Cut-off
Date Balance
% of IPB
  Column(1)(2) Column 17 179 $343,808,574 36.7 %
  RMF RMF 20 36 152,472,674 16.3
  BNY Mellon(3) BNY Mellon 9 9 149,632,243 16.0
  SPREF SPREF 7 11 148,495,218 15.9
  JLC JLC 6 6 142,012,224 15.2
  Total:   59 241 $936,420,933 100.0 %

  

(1)Certain of the Column mortgage loans were originated by Pillar Funding II LLC and acquired by Column. Column has re-underwritten such mortgage loans in accordance with the procedures described under “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers—Column Financial, Inc.” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

(2)One (1) of the Column mortgage loans was co-originated with Morgan Stanley Bank, N. A.

(3)One (1) of the BNY Mellon mortgage loans was originated by Arbor Commercial Mortgage, LLC and acquired by BNY Mellon. BNY Mellon has reunderwritten such mortgage loan in accordance with the procedures described under “Transaction Parties—The Sponsors and Mortgage Loan Sellers—The Bank of New York Mellon” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

Ten Largest Mortgage Loans

 

No. Loan Name Mortgage Loan Seller No. of
Properties
Cut-off Date Balance % of
IPB
SF/
Rooms/
Units
Property
Type
UW NCF DSCR(1)(2) UW NOI
Debt
Yield(1)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(1)
Maturity Date
LTV(1)(3)
1 GLP Industrial Portfolio A Column 114 $87,100,000 9.3 % 26,878,777 Industrial 3.97x 18.2% 30.5% 30.5%
2 FedEx Brooklyn JLC 1 87,000,000 9.3   278,721 Industrial 1.97x 8.6% 66.7% 66.7%
3 Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Column 50 75,000,000 8.0   6,106 Hotel 2.26x 14.0% 64.3% 61.3%
4 Ellicott House SPREF 1 57,500,000 6.1   327 Multifamily 1.64x 7.2% 70.6% 70.6%
5 401 Market BNY Mellon 1 56,000,000 6.0   484,643 Office 1.29x 8.9% 72.0% 66.1%
6 Baldwin Hills Center SPREF 1 33,000,000 3.5   127,054 Retail 1.42x 9.5% 64.2% 58.9%
7 Embassy Suites and Claypool Court Column 1 30,000,000 3.2   360 Hotel 2.42x 17.3% 58.0% 50.4%
8 Rosecroft Mews Apartments Column 1 27,865,000 3.0   304 Multifamily 1.26x 8.3% 79.4% 73.1%
9 Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1 SPREF 4 23,244,278 2.5   339,405 Various 1.45x 11.1% 66.7% 50.2%
10 San Diego HHSA Building JLC 1 22,292,174 2.4   111,285 Office 1.57x 10.4% 71.2% 58.1%
Top 3 Total/Weighted Average 165 $249,100,000 26.6 %     2.76x 13.6% 53.3% 52.4%
Top 5 Total/Weighted Average 167 $362,600,000 38.7 %     2.35x 11.8% 58.9% 57.4%
Top 10 Total/Weighted Average 175 $499,001,453 53.3 %     2.16x 11.7% 61.3% 57.6%

 

(1)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 2 and 3, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations include the related pari passu companion loan. In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 3, and 9, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the mezzanine loan. In the case of Loan No. 1, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the subordinate companion loan(s).

(2)For each partial interest-only mortgage loan, the UW NCF DSCR is calculated using the first principal and interest payment to be made into the trust during the term of the mortgage loan once amortization has commenced.

(3)In the case of Loan No. 2 with an anticipated repayment date, calculated through or as of, as applicable, the related anticipated repayment date.

 

 A-2-6 
 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE) 

 

Pari Passu Loan Summary

 

No. Loan Name Trust Cut-off
Date Balance
Pari Passu Companion
Loan
Cut-off Date
Balance
Whole
Loan Cut-off
Date Balance(1)
Controlling Pooling
and Servicing
Agreement
Master
Servicer
Special Servicer
1 GLP Industrial Portfolio A $87,100,000 $550,500,000 $966,500,000 CSMC 2015-GLPA KeyBank AEGON
2 FedEx Brooklyn $87,000,000 $43,000,000 $130,000,000 CSAIL 2016-C5 KeyBank Rialto
3 Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio $75,000,000 $125,000,000 $200,000,000 CSAIL 2015-C3 Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association Rialto
12 Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel $20,000,000 $60,000,000 $80,000,000

WFCM 2015-C31

 

 

 

Wells Fargo

 

 

 

Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association

 

(1)In the case of Loan Nos. 1 and 3, excludes one or more mezzanine loans.

 

Additional Debt Summary

 

No. Loan Name Trust Cut-off Date Balance Subordinate
Debt Cut-off
Date Balance(1)
Total Debt Cut-
off Date
Balance(2)
Mortgage Loan
UW NCF DSCR
Total
Debt UW
NCF
DSCR
Mortgage
Loan Cut-
off Date
LTV
Total Debt Cut-off
Date LTV
Mortgage Loan UW
NOI Debt
Yield
Total
Debt UW
NOI
Debt
Yield
1 GLP Industrial Portfolio A $87,100,000 $658,900,000 $1,296,500,000 3.97x 1.84x 30.5% 62.0% 18.2% 8.9%
3 Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio $75,000,000 $25,000,000 $225,000,000 2.26x 1.83x 64.3% 72.3% 14.0% 12.4%
9 Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1 $23,244,278 $5,100,000 $28,344,278 1.45x 1.02x 66.7% 81.3% 11.1% 9.1%
21 Holiday Inn Austin $14,000,000 $3,500,000 $17,500,000 2.16x 1.43x 65.4% 81.8% 15.6% 12.5%
46 Avalon Apartments $4,850,000 $1,500,000 $6,350,000 1.83x 1.40x 54.5% 71.3% 12.4% 9.4%

 

(1)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 3, 9 and 21, the subordinate debt includes one or more mezzanine loans. In the case of Loan Nos. 1 and 46, the subordinate debt includes one or more B notes.

(2)In the case of Loan Nos. 1 and 3, the total debt includes one or more pari passu loans.

 

 A-2-7 
 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE) 

 

Mortgaged Properties by Type(1)

 

            Weighted Average
Property Type Property Subtype Number of Properties Cut-off Date Principal
Balance
% of IPB Occupancy UW NCF
DSCR(2)(3)
UW NOI
Debt
Yield(2)
Cut-off Date LTV(2)4) Maturity
Date
LTV(2)(4)(5)
Multifamily                  
  Garden 10   $132,593,942 14.2 % 95.2% 1.34x 8.9% 73.6% 65.1%
  High Rise 1   57,500,000 6.1   97.6% 1.64x 7.2% 70.6% 70.6%
  Student Housing 3   27,780,000 3.0   99.4% 1.43x 9.3% 70.4% 64.3%
  Multifamily/Retail 1   14,181,318 1.5   100.0% 1.22x 7.6% 70.6% 57.5%
  Independent Living 1   9,306,002 1.0   91.5% 1.47x 9.5% 66.0% 54.0%
  Subtotal 16   $241,361,262 25.8 % 96.4% 1.42x 8.5% 72.0% 65.4%
Industrial                  
  Distribution Warehouse 60   $142,263,418 15.2 % 98.2% 2.75x 12.3% 52.6% 52.6%
  Warehouse 46   29,977,448 3.2   96.0% 3.97x 18.2% 30.5% 30.5%
  Flex 10   12,508,262 1.3   89.3% 1.88x 11.7% 66.4% 55.1%
  Recycling Center 1   8,436,812 0.9   100.0% 1.45x 11.1% 66.7% 50.2%
  Manufacturing 2   8,137,239 0.9   100.0% 1.45x 11.1% 66.7% 50.2%
  Subtotal 119   $201,323,179 21.5 % 97.5% 2.77x 13.0% 51.3% 49.3%
Hotel                  
  Full Service 5   $97,600,000 10.4 % 79.3% 2.51x 16.2% 60.1% 55.5%
  Extended Stay 51   83,881,476 9.0   79.8% 2.23x 14.1% 63.7% 59.5%
  Limited Service 4   16,783,908 1.8   65.5% 1.74x 13.2% 65.1% 52.9%
  Subtotal 60   $198,265,384 21.2 % 78.4% 2.32x 15.0% 62.0% 57.0%
Office                  
  CBD 1   $56,000,000 6.0 % 100.0% 1.29x 8.9% 72.0% 66.1%
  Suburban 8   51,441,841 5.5   91.0% 1.61x 11.4% 66.9% 54.2%
  Office/Retail 1   17,900,000 1.9   95.7% 1.59x 9.9% 66.3% 56.9%
  Medical 1   3,750,000 0.4   100.0% 1.39x 8.7% 75.0% 66.1%
  Subtotal 11   $129,091,841 13.8 % 95.8% 1.46x 10.0% 69.2% 60.1%
Retail                  
  Unanchored 6   $60,656,674 6.5 % 90.7% 1.39x 9.4% 66.0% 59.5%
  Anchored 4   19,952,346 2.1   87.3% 1.37x 10.3% 71.4% 57.6%
  Shadow Anchored 3   19,268,526 2.1   92.4% 2.22x 11.0% 62.5% 59.5%
  Retail/Multifamily 1   5,850,000 0.6   99.0% 1.25x 8.4% 72.0% 63.6%
  Single Tenant 1   5,300,000 0.6   100.0% 1.33x 8.2% 61.6% 56.5%
  Subtotal 15   $111,027,546 11.9 % 91.2% 1.52x 9.7% 66.5% 59.2%
Manufactured Housing                  
  Manufactured Housing 17   $50,151,722    5.4% 84.9% 1.52x 9.9% 72.9% 60.6%
  Subtotal 17   $50,151,722    5.4% 84.9% 1.52x 9.9% 72.9% 60.6%
Self Storage                  
  Self Storage 3   $5,200,000    0.6% 93.2% 1.51x 9.6% 67.1% 59.0%
  Subtotal 3   $5,200,000    0.6% 93.2% 1.51x 9.6% 67.1% 59.0%
Total / Wtd. Avg.:   241   $936,420,933 100.0%  91.5% 1.92x 11.3% 64.4% 58.4%

  

(1)Because this table presents information relating to the mortgaged properties and not mortgage loans, the information for mortgage loans secured by more than one mortgaged property is based on allocated loan amounts.

(2)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 12, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations include the related pari passu companion loan. In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 3, 9 and 21, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the mezzanine loan. In the case of Loan Nos. 1 and 46, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the subordinate companion loan(s).

(3)For each partial interest-only mortgage loan, the UW NCF DSCR is calculated using the first principal and interest payment to be made into the trust during the term of the mortgage loan once amortization has commenced.

(4)In the case of Loan Nos. 9, 11, 17 and 18, the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV are calculated based upon an “as-stabilized” or “as-complete” appraised value based on certain assumptions. Refer to “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” in the Preliminary Prospectus for additional details.

(5)In the case of Loan No. 2 with an anticipated repayment date, the Maturity Date LTV is as of the related anticipated repayment date.

 

 A-2-8 
 

  

(CREDIT SUISSE) 

 

(MAP) 

 

Mortgaged Properties by Location(1)

 

State Number of
Properties
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of IPB Occupancy UW NCF
DSCR(2)(3)
UW
NOI Debt
Yield(2)
Cut-off
Date LTV(2)(4)
Maturity
Date LTV(2)(4)(5)
CA 22 $123,515,543 13.2 % 92.4% 2.07x 12.2% 60.0% 53.4%
NY 2 95,436,812 10.2   100.0% 1.92x 8.8% 66.7% 65.2%
TX 49 94,375,462 10.1   89.1% 2.02x 12.5% 62.6% 56.8%
PA 3 69,272,742 7.4   98.8% 1.31x 9.0% 70.6% 64.1%
DC 2 58,303,006 6.2   97.6% 1.67x 7.3% 70.0% 70.0%
GA 13 45,384,916 4.8   88.2% 1.82x 12.3% 65.4% 58.6%
NC 11 44,690,867 4.8   88.6% 1.56x 10.1% 72.5% 63.4%
MD 23 43,554,172 4.7   94.5% 2.24x 11.8% 61.8% 57.7%
IN 9 40,785,610 4.4   76.4% 2.44x 16.2% 57.3% 50.1%
OH 9 40,203,665 4.3   85.9% 1.57x 11.4% 67.4% 55.1%
LA 7 30,844,984 3.3   85.8% 1.65x 10.7% 69.2% 60.7%
FL 6 28,437,575 3.0   90.3% 1.59x 10.4% 68.8% 61.7%
NJ 10 26,541,883 2.8   87.9% 2.18x 13.2% 54.6% 53.3%
TN 10 24,778,985 2.6   97.5% 2.11x 11.4% 59.2% 51.2%
WI 3 23,750,102 2.5   90.6% 1.45x 9.3% 70.0% 57.2%
NV 4 23,475,200 2.5   90.3% 2.06x 10.6% 64.0% 59.8%
IL 20 18,733,014 2.0   94.6% 3.12x 15.1% 43.5% 40.9%
IA 1 16,800,000 1.8   99.3% 1.36x 8.8% 73.4% 67.4%
WA 2 13,816,632 1.5   75.0% 5.00x 22.7% 43.7% 42.1%
VA 8 13,512,555 1.4   72.6% 1.89x 12.8% 66.4% 54.6%
UT 2 11,520,227 1.2   99.6% 1.61x 11.6% 61.6% 49.4%
CO 5 10,451,048 1.1   85.8% 2.38x 13.6% 60.7% 54.6%
OK 2 8,137,239 0.9   100.0% 1.45x 11.1% 66.7% 50.2%
SC 2 7,173,738 0.8   94.9% 1.45x 9.1% 73.2% 67.5%
KS 3 5,202,660 0.6   80.2% 1.56x 10.4% 72.7% 60.0%
AL 5 4,995,030 0.5   65.8% 2.26x 14.0% 64.3% 61.3%
MO 2 3,851,131 0.4   93.2% 1.56x 10.4% 72.7% 60.0%
AR 1 3,150,000 0.3   100.0% 1.54x 9.8% 73.3% 61.8%
MN 1 2,485,069 0.3   86.8% 1.56x 10.4% 72.7% 60.0%
NM 1 1,700,311 0.2   97.2% 1.56x 10.4% 72.7% 60.0%
MS 2 1,018,887 0.1   59.0% 2.26x 14.0% 64.3% 61.3%
KY 1 521,869 0.1   56.2% 2.26x 14.0% 64.3% 61.3%
Total / Wtd. Avg.: 241 $936,420,933 100.0 % 91.5% 1.92x 11.3% 64.4% 58.4%

  

(1)Because this table presents information relating to the mortgaged properties and not mortgage loans, the information for mortgage loans secured by more than one mortgaged property is based on allocated loan amounts.

(2)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 12, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations include the related pari passu companion loan. In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 3, 9 and 21, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the mezzanine loan. In the case of Loan Nos. 1 and 46, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the subordinate companion loan.

(3)For each partial interest-only mortgage loan, the UW NCF DSCR is calculated using the first principal and interest payment to be made into the trust during the term of the mortgage loan once amortization has commenced.

(4)In the case of Loan Nos. 9, 11, 17 and 18, the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV are calculated based upon an “as-stabilized” or “as-complete” appraised value based on certain assumptions. Refer to “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” in the Preliminary Prospectus for additional details.

(5)In the case of Loan No. 2 with an anticipated repayment date, the Maturity Date LTV is as of the related anticipated repayment date.

 

 A-2-9 
 

 

(LOGO) 

 

Cut-off Date Principal Balance

 

        Weighted Average
Range of Principal Balances Number
of Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of
IPB
Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW NCF
DSCR(2)(3)
UW NOI
Debt
Yield(2)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(2)(4)
Maturity
Date
LTV(1)(2)(4)
1,816,632 to 4,999,999 15 $57,757,576 6.2% 4.8966% 116 1.45x 10.0% 69.1% 58.1%
5,000,000 to 9,999,999 16 109,465,067 11.7 4.8262% 111 1.50x 10.4% 67.7% 58.1%
10,000,000 to 19,999,999 16 228,596,837 24.4 4.7230% 105 1.76x 10.8% 68.4% 59.6%
20,000,000 to 24,999,999 4 87,136,453 9.3 4.7982% 108 1.65x 11.8% 67.3% 57.7%
25,000,000 to 49,999,999 3 90,865,000 9.7 4.5569% 116 1.70x 11.7% 66.8% 60.4%
50,000,000 to 87,100,000 5 362,600,000 38.7 4.2525% 104 2.35x 11.8% 58.9% 57.4%
Total / Wtd. Avg.: 59 $936,420,933 100.0% 4.5545% 107 1.92x 11.3% 64.4% 58.4%

 

Mortgage Interest Rates 

 

        Weighted Average
Range of Mortgage
Interest Rates
Number
of Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of
IPB
Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW NCF
DSCR(2)(3)
UW NOI
Debt
Yield(2)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(2)(4)
Maturity
Date
LTV(1)(2)(4)
3.5500% to 3.9999% 1 $12,000,000 1.3% 3.5500% 56 5.55x 24.7% 40.0% 40.0%
4.0000% to 4.2499% 4 249,600,000 26.7 4.1231% 98 2.74x 14.3% 53.2% 51.4%
4.2500% to 4.4999% 3 110,400,000 11.8 4.2918% 111 1.99x  9.0% 66.8% 66.4%
4.5000% to 4.7499% 20 277,787,145 29.7 4.6672% 110 1.49x 10.0% 69.4% 61.2%
4.7500% to 4.9999% 21 198,305,504 21.2 4.8846% 111 1.46x 10.1% 70.5% 61.3%
5.0000% to 5.5000% 10 88,328,284 9.4 5.1422% 117 1.47x 10.7% 67.5% 55.5%
Total / Wtd. Avg.: 59 $936,420,933 100.0% 4.5545% 107 1.92x 11.3% 64.4% 58.4%

 

Original Term to Maturity/ARD in Months(1) 

 

        Weighted Average
Original Term to Maturity/ARD in Months Number
of Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of
IPB
Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term
UW NCF
DSCR(2)(3)
UW NOI
Debt
Yield(2)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(2)(4)
Maturity
Date
LTV(2)(4)
60 5 $125,665,000 13.4% 4.1672% 54 2.38x 14.1% 64.2% 61.0%
84 1 21,600,000 2.3 4.5500% 81 2.00x 14.5% 68.4% 62.6%
120 53 789,155,933 84.3 4.6162% 116 1.85x 10.7% 64.4% 57.9%
Total / Wtd. Avg.:   59 $936,420,933 100.0% 4.5545% 107 1.92x 11.3% 64.4% 58.4%

 

(1)In the case of Loan No. 2 with an anticipated repayment date, the Original Term to Maturity/ARD, Remaining Loan Term and Maturity Date LTV are as of the related anticipated repayment date.

(2)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 12, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations include the related pari passu companion loan. In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 3, 9, and 21, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the mezzanine loan. In the case of Loan Nos. 1 and 46, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the subordinate companion loan(s).

(3)For each partial interest-only mortgage loan, the UW NCF DSCR is calculated using the first principal and interest payment to be made into the trust during the term of the mortgage loan once amortization has commenced.

(4)In the case of Loan Nos. 9, 11, 17 and 18, the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV are calculated based upon an “as-stabilized” or “as-complete” appraised value based on certain assumptions. Refer to “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” in the Preliminary Prospectus for additional details.

 

 A-2-10 
 

 

(LOGO) 

 

Remaining Term to Maturity/ARD in Months(1) 

 

        Weighted Average
Remaining Term to
Maturity/ARD in Months
Number
of Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of
IPB
Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term
UW NCF
DSCR(2)(3)
UW NOI
Debt
Yield(2)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(2)(4)
Maturity
Date
LTV(2)(4)
53 to 60 5 $125,665,000 13.4% 4.1672% 54 2.38x 14.1% 64.2% 61.0%
61 to 117 54 810,755,933 86.6 4.6145% 115 1.85x 10.8% 64.5% 58.0%
Total / Wtd. Avg.:   59 $936,420,933 100.0% 4.5545% 107 1.92x 11.3% 64.4% 58.4%

 

Original Amortization Term in Months 

 

        Weighted Average
Original Amortization
Term in Months
Number
of Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of
IPB
Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW NCF
DSCR(2)(3)
UW NOI
Debt
Yield(2)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(2)(4)
Maturity
Date
LTV(1)(2)(4)
Interest Only 5 $257,100,000 27.5% 4.1919% 114 2.77x 12.4% 53.7% 53.7%
300 5 44,087,804 4.7 5.0335% 116 1.54x 11.9% 66.5% 50.3%
360 49 635,233,129 67.8 4.6680% 104 1.61x 10.8% 68.7% 60.9%
Total / Wtd. Avg.: 59 $936,420,933 100.0% 4.5545% 107 1.92x 11.3% 64.4% 58.4%

 

Remaining Amortization Term in Months 

 

        Weighted Average
Remaining Amortization
Term in Months
Number
of Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of
IPB
Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW NCF
DSCR(2)(3)
UW NOI
Debt
Yield(2)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(2)(4)
Maturity
Date
LTV(1)(2)(4)
Interest Only 5 $257,100,000 27.5% 4.1919% 114 2.77x 12.4% 53.7% 53.7%
292 to 298 4 40,247,804 4.3 5.0386% 116 1.56x 12.1% 65.7% 49.5%
299 to 337 1 3,840,000 0.4 4.9800% 116 1.25x 9.7% 74.9% 58.3%
338 to 360 49 635,233,129 67.8 4.6680% 104 1.61x 10.8% 68.7% 60.9%
Total / Wtd. Avg.: 59 $936,420,933 100.0% 4.5545% 107 1.92x 11.3% 64.4% 58.4%

 

(1)In the case of Loan No. 2 with an anticipated repayment date, the Remaining Term to Maturity/ARD, Remaining Loan Term and Maturity Date LTV are as of the related anticipated repayment date.
(2)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 12, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations include the related pari passu companion loan. In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 3, 9 and 21, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the mezzanine loan. In the case of Loan Nos. 1 and 46, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the subordinate companion loan(s).
(3)For each partial interest-only mortgage loan, the UW NCF DSCR is calculated using the first principal and interest payment to be made into the trust during the term of the mortgage loan once amortization has commenced.
(4)In the case of Loan Nos. 9, 11, 17 and 18, the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV are calculated based upon an “as-stabilized” or “as-complete” appraised value based on certain assumptions. Refer to “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” in the Preliminary Prospectus for additional details.

 

 A-2-11 
 

 

(LOGO) 

 

Amortization Types 

 

        Weighted Average
Amortization Types Number
of Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of
IPB
Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW NCF
DSCR(2)(3)
UW NOI
Debt
Yield(2)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(2)(4)
Maturity
Date
LTV(1)(2)(4)
IO-Balloon 32 $464,612,500 49.6% 4.6084% 99 1.65x 11.0% 68.2% 62.1%
Balloon 22 214,708,433 22.9 4.8718% 116 1.51x 10.5% 69.3% 56.0%
Interest Only 4 170,100,000 18.2 4.1468% 113 3.18x 14.4% 47.0% 47.0%
Interest Only, ARD 1 87,000,000 9.3 4.2800% 117 1.97x 8.6% 66.7% 66.7%
Total / Wtd. Avg.: 59 $936,420,933 100.0% 4.5545% 107 1.92x 11.3% 64.4% 58.4%

 

Interest Only Periods(5) 

 

        Weighted Average
Interest Only Periods Number
of Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of
IPB
Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW NCF
DSCR(2)(3)
UW NOI
Debt
Yield(2)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(2)(4)
Maturity
Date
LTV(1)(2)(4)
12 to 24 14 $200,267,500 21.4% 4.4832% 77 1.85x 12.1% 67.8% 62.0%
25 to 48 10 94,800,000 10.1 4.5807% 117 1.74x 11.9% 65.3% 57.3%
49 to 60 8 161,545,000 17.3 4.6541% 112 1.64x 10.0% 69.0% 63.6%
61 to 120 5 265,100,000 28.3 4.2811% 117 2.56x 11.8% 54.9% 54.8%
Total / Wtd. Avg.: 37 $721,712,500 77.1% 4.4600% 105 2.05x 11.5% 63.0% 59.1%

 

Underwritten Net Cash Flow Debt Service Coverage Ratios(2)(3) 

 

        Weighted Average
Underwritten Net
Cash Flow Debt
Service Coverage Ratios
Number
of Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of
IPB
Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(1)
UW
NCF
DSCR
UW
NOI
Debt
Yield
Cut-off
Date
LTV(4)
Maturity
Date
LTV(1)(4)
1.22 to 1.24 3 $23,871,318 2.5% 4.7482% 116 1.23x 8.1% 71.6% 59.1%
1.25 to 1.49 30 348,805,430 37.2 4.8128% 112 1.36x 9.2% 70.6% 62.1%
1.50 to 1.74 13 182,777,509 19.5 4.6386% 116 1.59x 9.6% 69.6% 62.6%
1.75 to 1.99 6 127,766,676 13.6 4.4901% 116 1.93x 10.1% 65.6% 61.9%
2.00 to 2.24 2 35,600,000 3.8 4.6051% 71 2.07x 14.9% 67.2% 62.1%
2.25 to 2.49 2 105,000,000 11.2 4.0485% 71 2.31x 14.9% 62.5% 58.2%
2.50 to 2.74 1 13,500,000 1.4 4.3500% 116 2.53x 11.6% 59.5% 59.5%
2.75 to 3.99 1 87,100,000 9.3 4.1439% 117 3.97x 18.2% 30.5% 30.5%
4.00 to 5.55 1 12,000,000 1.3 3.5500% 56 5.55x 24.7% 40.0% 40.0%
Total / Wtd. Avg.: 59 $936,420,933 100.0% 4.5545% 107 1.92x 11.3% 64.4% 58.4%

 

(1)In the case of Loan No. 2 with an anticipated repayment date, the Remaining Loan Term and Maturity Date LTV are as of the related anticipated repayment date.

(2)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 12, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations include the related pari passu companion loan. In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 3, 9 and 21, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the mezzanine loan. In the case of Loan Nos. 1 and 46, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the subordinate companion loan.

(3)For each partial interest-only mortgage loan, the UW NCF DSCR is calculated using the first principal and interest payment to be made into the trust during the term of the mortgage loan once amortization has commenced.

(4)In the case of Loan Nos. 9, 11, 17 and 18, the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV are calculated based upon an “as-stabilized” or “as-complete” appraised value based on certain assumptions. Refer to “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” in the Preliminary Prospectus for additional details.

(5)Excluding twenty-two (22) loans that have no interest-only period for during the loan term.

 

 A-2-12 
 

  

(LOGO) 

  

LTV Ratios as of the Cut-off Date(1)(2) 

 

        Weighted Average
Range of Cut-off
Date LTVs
Number
of
Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of
IPB
Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(3)
UW NCF
DSCR(4)
UW NOI
Debt
Yield
Cut-off
Date
LTV
Maturity
Date
LTV(3)
30.5% to 34.9% 1 $87,100,000 9.3% 4.1439% 117 3.97x 18.2% 30.5% 30.5%
35.0% to 44.9% 1 12,000,000 1.3 3.5500% 56 5.55x 24.7% 40.0% 40.0%
45.0% to 49.9% 1 5,307,511 0.6 5.0800% 117 1.45x 11.9% 46.2% 38.2%
50.0% to 54.9% 1 4,850,000 0.5 4.9900% 116 1.83x 12.4% 54.5% 48.2%
55.0% to 59.9% 3 52,381,476 5.6 4.3150% 115 2.37x 15.5% 58.5% 51.7%
60.0% to 64.9% 7 147,829,096 15.8 4.4231% 84 1.89x 12.2% 63.8% 59.9%
65.0% to 69.9% 17 255,213,316 27.3 4.6517% 110 1.74x 10.4% 67.0% 60.3%
70.0% to 74.9% 25 330,224,534 35.3 4.6847% 114 1.42x 8.9% 72.2% 64.0%
75.0% to 79.4% 3 41,515,000 4.4 4.7243% 101 1.31x 8.5% 78.7% 72.5%
Total / Wtd. Avg.: 59 $936,420,933 100.0% 4.5545% 107 1.92x 11.3% 64.4% 58.4%

 

LTV Ratios as of the Maturity Date(1)(2)(3) 

 

        Weighted Average
Range of Maturity/ARD
Date LTVs
Number
of Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of
IPB
Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term
UW NCF
DSCR(4)
UW NOI
Debt
Yield
Cut-off
Date
LTV
Maturity
Date
LTV
30.5% to 34.9% 1 $87,100,000 9.3% 4.1439% 117 3.97x 18.2% 30.5% 30.5%
35.0% to 39.9% 1 5,307,511 0.6 5.0800% 117 1.45x 11.9% 46.2% 38.2%
40.0% to 44.9% 2 20,881,476 2.2 4.1199% 80 4.01x 20.6% 48.0% 41.9%
45.0% to 49.9% 1 4,850,000 0.5 4.9900% 116 1.83x 12.4% 54.5% 48.2%
50.0% to 54.9% 5 73,161,822 7.8 4.6744% 116 1.90x 13.8% 62.5% 50.8%
55.0% to 59.9% 22 212,426,915 22.7 4.7083% 116 1.54x 10.0% 67.6% 57.9%
60.0% to 64.9% 18 252,983,209 27.0 4.6212% 91 1.77x 11.7% 68.5% 61.6%
65.0% to 69.9% 6 184,445,000 19.7 4.5229% 112 1.62x 8.7% 69.8% 66.7%
70.0% to 73.5% 3 95,265,000 10.2 4.4220% 110 1.50x 7.7% 73.9% 71.6%
Total / Wtd. Avg.: 59 $936,420,933 100.0% 4.5545% 107 1.92x 11.3% 64.4% 58.4%

 

Prepayment Protection 

 

        Weighted Average
Prepayment
Protection
Number
of
Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of
IPB
Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan Term(3)
UW NCF
DSCR(1)(4)
UW NOI
Debt
Yield(1)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(1)(2)
Maturity
Date
LTV(1)(2)(3)
Defeasance 52 $692,206,830 73.9% 4.6439% 111 1.68x 10.2% 68.4% 61.6%
Yield Maintenance 6 169,214,103 18.1 4.4272% 117 2.79x 14.4% 48.2% 43.9%
Defeasance or Yield Maintenance 1 75,000,000 8.0 4.0163% 53 2.26x 14.0% 64.3% 61.3%
Total / Wtd. Avg.: 59 $936,420,933 100.0% 4.5545% 107 1.92x 11.3% 64.4% 58.4%

 

(1)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 12, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations include the related pari passu companion loan. In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 3, 9 and 21, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the mezzanine loan. In the case of Loan Nos. 1 and 46, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the subordinate companion loan(s).

(2)In the case of Loan Nos. 9, 11, 17 and 18, the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV are calculated based upon an “as-stabilized” or “as-complete” appraised value based on certain assumptions. Refer to “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” in the Preliminary Prospectus for additional details.

(3)In the case of Loan No. 2 with an anticipated repayment date, Remaining Loan Term and Maturity Date LTV are as of the related anticipated repayment date.

(4)For each partial interest-only mortgage loan, the UW NCF DSCR is calculated using the first principal and interest payment to be made into the trust during the term of the mortgage loan once amortization has commenced.

 

 A-2-13 
 

 

(LOGO) 

 

Loan Purpose 

 

        Weighted Average
Loan Purpose Number
of
Loans
Cut-off Date
Principal
Balance
% of
IPB
Mortgage
Rate
Remaining
Loan
Term(1)
UW NCF
DSCR(2)(3)
UW NOI
Debt
Yield(2)
Cut-off
Date
LTV(2)(4)
Maturity
Date
LTV(1)(2)(4)
Refinance 37 $474,392,512 50.7% 4.6597% 115 1.74x 10.7% 67.2% 59.1%
Acquisition 22 462,028,421 49.3 4.4464% 99 2.12x 11.9% 61.7% 57.7%
Total / Wtd. Avg.: 59 $936,420,933 100.0% 4.5545% 107 1.92x 11.3% 64.4% 58.4%

 

(1)In the case of Loan No. 2 with an anticipated repayment date, Remaining Loan Term and Maturity Date LTV are as of the related anticipated repayment date.

(2)In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 12, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations include the related pari passu companion loan. In the case of Loan Nos. 1, 3, 9 and 21, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the mezzanine loan. In the case of Loan Nos. 1 and 46, the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the subordinate companion loan(s).

(3)For each partial interest-only mortgage loan, the UW NCF DSCR is calculated using the first principal and interest payment to be made into the trust during the term of the mortgage loan once amortization has commenced.

(4)In the case of Loan Nos. 9, 11, 17 and 18, the Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV are calculated based upon an “as-stabilized” or “as-complete” appraised value based on certain assumptions. Refer to “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Certain Calculations and Definitions” in the Preliminary Prospectus for additional details.

 

 A-2-14 
 

 

(LOGO) 

 

 

Previous Securitization History(1) 

 

No. Loan / Property Name Location Property Type Previous Securitization
1.001 Inland Empire Indian Ave DC Perris, CA Industrial WFRBS 2011-C2
1.022 Champagne DC Ontario, CA Industrial MSDWC 2001-IQA
1.027 Brandon Woods DC Baltimore, MD Industrial WFRBS 2011-C3
1.031 Franklin Square IC I Rossville, MD Industrial GFCM 2003-1
1.060 10th Street Business Park 2 Plano, TX Industrial GFCM 2003-1
1.061 Park 55 Bolingbrook, IL Industrial WBCMT 2006-C27
1.063 Baltimore IC Baltimore, MD Industrial GMACC 2001-C2
1.083 Maple Point 2 Woodridge, IL Industrial BSCMS 2007-PW17
1.092 10th Street Business Park 1 Plano, TX Industrial GFCM 2003-1
1.098 Park 88 Aurora, IL Industrial WBCMT 2007-C31
6 Baldwin Hills Center Los Angeles, CA Retail JPMCC 2005-LDP5
7 Embassy Suites and Claypool Court Indianapolis, IN Hotel CSFB 2000-C1
8 Rosecroft Mews Apartments Fort Washington, MD Multifamily BACM 2005-5
11 DoubleTree Commerce Commerce, CA Hotel LBFRC 2007-LLFA; JPMCC 2011-FL1; CSFB 2004-TF2A
12 Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Weehawken, NJ Hotel MSC 2007-T25; CSFB 1997-C2
15 Madison Park Torrance, CA Office BACM 2005-5
19.06 Mobile Lodge Lecompton, KS Manufactured Housing CSFB 2004-C3
23 Frisco Plaza Frisco, TX Retail JPMCC 2005-CB13
24 DoubleTree Spokane Spokane, WA Hotel GSMS 2010-C2; BALL 2010-HLTN
25.01 Pinecrest Village Shreveport, LA Manufactured Housing BACM 2006-5
25.02 Stonegate MHC Shreveport, LA Manufactured Housing LBUBS 2006-C6
25.03 The Vineyards Clifton, CO Manufactured Housing LBUBS 2006-C6
28 579 Executive Campus Westerville, OH Industrial JPMCC 2005-CB12
32 Cape Horn Square Red Lion, PA Retail CSFB 2005-C6
40 Heritage Square Saint Charles, IL Retail CD 2006-CD2
44 Cypress Gardens MHC Las Vegas, NV Manufactured Housing PSSF 1999-C2
45.01 Tropicana Centre Las Vegas, NV Retail CSMC 2006-C1
45.02 Flamingo Jones Plaza Las Vegas, NV Retail CSMC 2006-C1
48 The Plazas at Lakewood Forest Houston, TX Retail JPMCC 2005-LDP1
49 Magnolia Lane MHC Fullerton, CA Manufactured Housing GMACC 1998-C2
50 Dominion Market Plaza Chesapeake, VA Retail BACM 2006-1
53 New Lebanon Plaza New Lebanon, OH Retail BSCMS 2005-PWR8
56 Springfield Meadows Springfield, OH Manufactured Housing GECMC 2006-C1
58 Hot Springs Hot Springs, AR Retail CSMC 2006-C2
59 Woodland MHC/RV Resort Woodland, WA Manufactured Housing CLNY 2014-MF1

 

(1)The table above represents the properties for which the previously existing debt was most recently securitized, based on information provided by the related borrower or obtained through searches of a third-party database.

 

 A-2-15 
 

 

(LOGO) 

 

Class A-2(1)

 

No. Loan Name Location Cut-off Date
Balance
% of
IPB
Maturity/ARD
 Balance
% of Certificate Class(2) Original Loan Term Remaining Loan Term UW NCF DSCR(3) UW NOI Debt Yield(3) Cut-off
Date LTV Ratio(3)
Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio(3)
3 Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Various $75,000,000 8.0% $71,515,809 58.8% 60 53 2.26x 14.0% 64.3% 61.3%
18 Ivy Ridge Apartments Marietta, GA 14,765,000 1.6 13,843,870 11.4% 60 54 1.29x 8.5% 72.7% 68.2%
21 Holiday Inn Austin Austin, TX 14,000,000 1.5 13,102,375 10.8% 60 56 2.16x 15.6% 65.4% 61.2%
24 DoubleTree Spokane Spokane, WA 12,000,000 1.3 12,000,000 9.9% 60 56 5.55x 24.7% 40.0% 40.0%
29 Savannah Place Apartments Winston-Salem, NC 9,900,000 1.1 9,313,687 7.7% 60 56 1.42x 8.9% 78.1% 73.5%
  Total/Wtd. Avg.: $125,665,000 13.4% $119,775,741 98.5%     2.38x 14.1% 64.2% 61.0%

 

(1)The table above presents the mortgage loans whose balloon payments would be applied to pay down the majority of the principal balance of the Class A-2 certificates, assuming a 0% CPR and applying the “Modeling Assumptions” described in the Preliminary Prospectus, including the assumptions that (i) none of the mortgage loans in the pool experience prepayments prior to the maturity date or anticipated repayment date, as applicable, defaults or losses; (ii) there are no extensions of maturity dates of any mortgage loans in the pool; and (iii) each mortgage loan in the pool is paid in full on its stated maturity date or anticipated repayment date, as applicable. Each class of Certificates, including the Class A-2 certificates, evidences undivided ownership interests in the entire pool of mortgage loans. Debt service coverage ratio, debt yield and loan-to-value ratio information does not take into account subordinate debt (whether or not secured by the mortgaged property), if any, that is allowed under the terms of any mortgage loan. See Annex A-1 to the Preliminary Prospectus.

(2)Reflects the percentage equal to the Maturity/ARD Balance divided by the initial Class A-2 certificate principal balance. The sum presented does not equal the total due to rounding.

(3)In the case of Loan No. 3 the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV Ratio and Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio calculations include the related pari passu companion loan. In the case of Loan No. 21 the UW NCF DSCR, UW NOI Debt Yield, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV calculations exclude the mezzanine loan. In the case of Loan No. 18, the Cut-off Date LTV Ratio and Maturity Date/ARD LTV Ratio was calculated based upon an “as-stabilized” appraised value.

 

 A-2-16 
 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE LOGO) 

 

Structural Overview

 

   

Order of Distribution:

 

 

 

On each Distribution Date, funds available for distribution from the mortgage loans, net of specified trust expenses, yield maintenance charges, prepayment premiums and excess interest, will be distributed in the following amounts and order of priority (in each case to the extent of remaining available funds):

 

First: To interest on the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-E, Class X-F and Class X-NR certificates, up to, and pro rata, in accordance with their respective interest entitlements.

 

Second: To the extent of funds allocated to principal and available for distribution: (i) first, to principal on the Class A-SB certificates, until the certificate balance of the Class A-SB certificates is reduced to the scheduled principal balance for the related distribution date set forth in Annex E to the Preliminary Prospectus, (ii) second, to principal on the Class A-1 certificates, until the certificate balance of the Class A-1 certificates has been reduced to zero, (iii) third, to principal on the Class A-2 certificates, until the certificate balance of the Class A-2 certificates has been reduced to zero, (iv) fourth, to principal on the Class A-3 certificates, until the certificate balance of the Class A-3 certificates has been reduced to zero, (v) fifth, to principal on the Class A-4 certificates until the certificate balance of the Class A-4 certificates has been reduced to zero, (vi) sixth, to principal on the Class A-5 certificates until the certificate balance of the Class A-5 has been reduced to zero and (vii) seventh, to principal on the Class A-SB certificates, until the certificate balance of the Class A-SB certificates has been reduced to zero. If the certificate balance of each and every class of certificates other than the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates has been reduced to zero as a result of the allocation of mortgage loan losses to those certificates, funds available for distributions of principal will be distributed to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates, pro rata, based on their respective certificate balances, without regard to the distribution priorities described above or the planned principal balance of the Class A-SB certificates.

 

Third: To reimburse the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates, pro rata, for any previously unreimbursed losses on the mortgage loans allocable to principal that were previously borne by those classes, together with interest at their respective pass-through rates.

 

Fourth: (i) first, to interest on the Class A-S certificates in the amount of their interest entitlement; (ii) second, to the extent of funds allocated to principal remaining after any distributions in respect of principal to each class of certificates with a higher payment priority (in this case, the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates), to principal on the Class A-S certificates until their certificate balance is reduced to zero; and (iii) third, to reimburse the Class A-S certificates for any previously unreimbursed losses on the mortgage loans allocable to principal that were previously borne by that class, together with interest at its pass-through rate.

 

 

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Order of Distribution
(continued):
Fifth: After the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class A-S, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-E, Class X-F and Class X-NR certificates are paid all amounts to which they are entitled, the remaining funds available for distribution will be used to pay interest and principal and to reimburse any unreimbursed losses to the Class B, Class C, Class D (or, in the case of distributions of interest, Class D and Class X-D pro rata), Class E, Class F and Class NR certificates sequentially in that order in a manner analogous to that described in clause fourth above with respect to the Class A-S certificates, until the certificate balance of each such class is reduced to zero.
   
Realized Losses: The certificate balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class A-S, Class B, Class C, Class D, Class E, Class F and Class NR certificates will each be reduced without distribution on any Distribution Date as a write-off to the extent of any loss realized on the mortgage loans allocated to such class of certificates on such Distribution Date. On each Distribution Date, any such write-offs will be applied to such classes of certificates in the following order, in each case until the related certificate balance is reduced to zero: first, to the Class NR certificates; second, to the Class F certificates; third, to the Class E certificates; fourth, to the Class D certificates; fifth, to the Class C certificates; sixth, to the Class B certificates; seventh, to the Class A-S certificates; and, finally, pro rata, to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-SB certificates, based on their then-current respective certificate balances. The notional amount of the Class X-A certificates will be reduced to reflect reductions in the certificate balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB and Class A-S certificates resulting from allocations of losses realized on the mortgage loans. The notional amount of the Class X-B certificates will be reduced to reflect reductions in the certificate balance of the Class B certificates resulting from allocations of losses realized on the mortgage loans. The notional amount of the Class X-D certificates will be reduced to reflect reductions in the certificate balance of the Class D certificates resulting from allocations of losses realized on the mortgage loans. The notional amount of the Class X-E certificates will be reduced to reflect reductions in the certificate balance of the Class E certificates resulting from allocations of losses realized on the mortgage loans. The notional amount of the Class X-F certificates will be reduced to reflect reductions in the certificate balance of the Class F certificates resulting from allocations of losses realized on the mortgage loans. The notional amount of the Class X-NR certificates will be reduced to reflect reductions in the certificate balance of the Class NR certificates resulting from allocations of losses realized on the mortgage loans.
   
Prepayment Premiums and Yield Maintenance Charges:

On each Distribution Date, each yield maintenance charge collected on the mortgage loans during the one-month period ending on the related Determination Date is required to be distributed to certificateholders (excluding the Class X-E, Class X-F, Class X-NR, Class E, Class F, Class NR, Class R and Class Z certificates) as follows: (1) pro rata, between (x) the group (the “YM Group A”) of Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class X-A and Class A-S certificates, and (y) the group (the “YM Group B” and collectively with the YM Group A, the “YM Groups”) of the Class X-B, Class B, Class C, Class D and Class X-D certificates, based upon the aggregate amount of principal distributed to the classes of certificates in each YM Group on such Distribution Date, and (2) as among the

   

 

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Prepayment Premiums and Yield Maintenance Charges (continued):

 

 

 

 

respective classes of certificates in each YM Group in the following manner: (A) on a pro rata basis in accordance with their respective entitlements in those yield maintenance charges, to each class of certificates in such YM Group in an amount equal to the product of (x) a fraction whose numerator is the amount of principal distributed to such class of certificates on such Distribution Date and whose denominator is the total amount of principal distributed to all of the certificates in such YM Group on such Distribution Date, (y) the Base Interest Fraction for the related principal prepayment with respect to such class of certificates, and (z) the aggregate amount of such yield maintenance charge allocated to such YM Group; and (B) the portion of such yield maintenance charge allocated to such YM Group remaining after such distributions to the applicable class(es) of principal balance certificates in such YM Group, to the class(es) of Class X Certificates in such YM Group, and in the case of the YM Group B, on a pro rata basis in accordance with their respective reductions in their notional amounts on such Distribution Date, to the Class X-B and Class X-D Certificates.

 

The “Base Interest Fraction” with respect to any principal prepayment on any mortgage loan and with respect to any class of Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class A-S, Class B, Class C and Class D certificates is a fraction (a) whose numerator is the amount, if any, by which (i) the pass-through rate on such class of certificates exceeds (ii) the discount rate used in accordance with the related mortgage loan documents in calculating the yield maintenance charge with respect to such principal prepayment and (b) whose denominator is the amount, if any, by which (i) the mortgage loan rate on such mortgage loan exceeds (ii) the discount rate used in accordance with the related mortgage loan documents in calculating the yield maintenance charge with respect to such principal prepayment; provided, however, that under no circumstances will the Base Interest Fraction be greater than one. If such discount rate is greater than or equal to the lesser of (x) the mortgage loan rate on the related mortgage loan and (y) the pass-through rate described in the preceding sentence, then the Base Interest Fraction will equal zero; provided, however, that if such discount rate is greater than or equal to the mortgage loan rate, but less than the pass-through rate, the fraction will be one.

 

If a prepayment premium (calculated as a fixed percentage of the amount prepaid) is imposed in connection with a prepayment rather than a yield maintenance charge, then the prepayment premium so collected will be allocated as described above. For this purpose, the discount rate used to calculate the Base Interest Fraction will be the discount rate used to determine the yield maintenance charge for mortgage loans that require payment at the greater of a yield maintenance charge or a minimum amount equal to a fixed percentage of the principal balance of the mortgage loan or, for mortgage loans that only have a prepayment premium based on a fixed percentage of the principal balance of the mortgage loan, such other discount rate as may be specified in the related loan documents.

 

No prepayment premiums or yield maintenance charges will be distributed to holders of the Class X-E, Class X-F, Class X-NR, Class E, Class F, Class NR, Class Z or Class R certificates. Instead, after the notional amounts of the Class X-A, Class X-B and Class X-D certificates and the certificate balances of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class A-S, Class B, Class C and Class D certificates have been reduced to zero, all prepayment premiums and yield

 

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Prepayment Premiums and Yield Maintenance Charges (continued): maintenance charges with respect to the mortgage loans will be distributed to holders of the Class X-D certificates, regardless of whether the notional amount of the Class X-D certificates has been reduced to zero. For a description of prepayment premiums and yield maintenance charges required on the mortgage loans, see Annex A-1 to the Preliminary Prospectus. See also “Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loans—Default Interest and Limitations on Prepayments” in the Preliminary Prospectus. Prepayment premiums and yield maintenance charges will be distributed on any Distribution Date only to the extent they are received in respect of the mortgage loans as of the related Determination Date. See also “Description of the Certificates—Distributions” in the Preliminary Prospectus.
   
Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans: Each of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A mortgage loan, the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio mortgage loan and the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel mortgage loan is referred to in this Term Sheet as, individually, a “non-serviced mortgage loan” and, collectively, the “non-serviced mortgage loans”. Each non-serviced mortgage loan and the related companion loan(s) are being serviced and administered in accordance with, and all decisions, consents, waivers, approvals and other actions on the part of the holders of the non-serviced mortgage loan and the related companion loan(s) will be effected in accordance with, the Controlling Pooling and Servicing Agreement set forth in the “Pari Passu Note Loan Summary” table above and the related co-lender agreement. Consequently, the servicing provisions set forth in this Term Sheet will generally not be applicable to the non-serviced mortgage loans, but instead such servicing and administration of the non-serviced mortgage loans will, in each case, be governed by the related Controlling Pooling and Servicing Agreement. Each Controlling Pooling and Servicing Agreement provides for servicing in a manner acceptable for rated transactions similar in nature to this securitization. The non-serviced mortgage loans are discussed further under “—Whole Loans” below.
   

Advances:

 

 

The master servicer and, if it fails to do so, the trustee, will be obligated to make (i) P&I advances with respect to each mortgage loan in the issuing entity and, (ii) with respect to each mortgage loan (other than the non-serviced mortgage loans) and serviced whole loan, servicing advances, including paying delinquent real estate taxes, assessments and hazard insurance premiums, but only to the extent that those advances are not deemed non-recoverable from collections on the related mortgage loan (or, if applicable, serviced whole loan) and, in the case of P&I advances, subject to reduction in connection with any appraisal reduction amounts that may occur. The special servicer will have no obligation to make property advances; provided that with respect to a specially serviced loan, the special servicer will be entitled to make a property advance in an urgent or emergency situation, and the master servicer will be required to reimburse the special servicer for such advance, with interest; provided that the advance is not determined by the master servicer to be nonrecoverable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, servicing advances for the non-serviced mortgage loans will be made by the parties to, and pursuant to, the applicable Controlling Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
   
Appraisal Reduction Amounts:

An appraisal reduction amount generally will be created with respect to a required appraisal loan (which is a serviced mortgage loan (or serviced whole loan, if applicable)) as to which certain defaults, modifications or insolvency events have occurred (as further described in the Preliminary Prospectus) in the amount, if any,

 

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Appraisal Reduction
Amounts (continued):

 

by which the principal balance of such required appraisal loan, exceeds 90% of the appraised value of the related mortgaged property (as determined by one or more appraisals obtained by the special servicer) plus certain escrows and reserves (including letters of credit) held with respect to such required appraisal loan (net of other amounts overdue or advanced in connection with such required appraisal loan). In general, subject to the discussion in the next paragraphs, any appraisal reduction amount calculated with respect to a whole loan will be allocated to the related mortgage loan and pari passu companion loan(s) on a pro rata basis in accordance with their respective outstanding principal balances. In the case of the non-serviced mortgage loans, any appraisal reduction amounts will be calculated pursuant to, and by a party to, the related Controlling Pooling and Servicing Agreement (as discussed under “—Whole Loans” below). As a result of an appraisal reduction amount being calculated for and/or allocated to a given mortgage loan, the interest portion of any P&I advance for such mortgage loan will be reduced, which will have the effect of reducing the amount of interest available for distribution to the most subordinate class(es) of certificates (exclusive of the Class Z and Class R certificates) then outstanding (i.e., first to the Class NR certificates, then to the Class F certificates, then to the Class E certificates, then to the Class X-D and Class D certificates pro rata based on their respective interest entitlements, then to the Class C certificates, then to the Class B certificates, then to the Class A-S certificates, and then, pro rata based on their respective interest entitlements, to the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-SB, Class X-A, Class X-B, Class X-E, Class X-F and Class X-NR certificates). In general, a mortgage loan (or whole loan, if applicable) serviced under the pooling and servicing agreement for this transaction will cease to be a required appraisal loan, and no longer be subject to an appraisal reduction amount, when the same has ceased to be a specially serviced loan (if applicable), has been brought current for at least three consecutive months and no other circumstances exist that would cause such serviced loan to be a required appraisal loan.

 

Appraisal reductions with respect to GLP Industrial Portfolio A whole loan will be allocated to notionally reduce the outstanding principal balance of the related subordinate companion loans prior to pro rata allocation to the related mortgage loan and pari passu companion loans.

 

Appraisal reductions with respect to the Avalon Apartments whole loan will be allocated to notionally reduce the outstanding principal balance of the related subordinate companion loan prior to any allocation to the related mortgage loan.

 

At any time an appraisal is ordered under the pooling and servicing agreement with respect to a property that would result in an appraisal reduction amount with respect to a mortgage loan that would result in a change in the controlling class, certain certificate holders will have a right to request a new appraisal as described in the Preliminary Prospectus.

   

Age of Appraisals:

 

Appraisals (which can be an update of a prior appraisal) with respect to a mortgage loan serviced under the pooling and servicing agreement are required to be no older than 9 months for purposes of determining appraisal reductions, market value, and other calculations as described in the Preliminary Prospectus.
   
Sale of Defaulted Loans: There will be no “Fair Market Value Purchase Option”, instead defaulted loans will be sold in a process similar to the sale process for REO property.

 

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Cleanup Call:

 

 

 

On any distribution date on which the aggregate unpaid principal balance of the mortgage loans remaining in the issuing entity is less than 1% of the aggregate principal balance of the pool of mortgage loans as of the Cut-off Date, certain specified persons will have the option to purchase all of the remaining mortgage loans (and all property acquired through exercise of remedies in respect of any mortgage loan) at the price specified in the Preliminary Prospectus. Exercise of the option will terminate the issuing entity and retire the then outstanding certificates.

 

If the aggregate certificate balances of all certificates (exclusive of the Class X Certificates) senior to the Class E certificates, and the notional amounts of the Class X-A, Class X-B and Class X-D certificates have been reduced to zero, and if the master servicer has received from the remaining certificateholders the payment specified in the pooling and servicing agreement, the issuing entity could also be terminated in connection with a voluntary exchange of all the then-outstanding certificates (excluding the Class Z and Class R certificates), for the mortgage loans remaining in the issuing entity, but all of the holders of those classes of outstanding certificates would have to voluntarily participate in the exchange.

   
Directing Certificateholder:

The “Directing Certificateholder” will generally be the controlling class certificateholder or other representative designated by the holder(s) of at least a majority of the voting rights of the controlling class. The controlling class is the most subordinate class of the Class F and Class NR certificates that has an aggregate certificate balance as notionally reduced by any appraisal reductions allocated to such class, that is equal to or greater than 25% of the initial certificate balance of such class of certificates, or if neither the Class F certificates nor the Class NR certificates meets the preceding requirements, the Class F certificates. At any time when Class F is the controlling class, the majority Class F certificateholders may elect under certain circumstances to opt-out from its rights under the pooling and servicing agreement. See “The Pooling and Servicing Agreement—The Directing Certificateholder” in the Preliminary Prospectus. No other class of certificates will be eligible to act as the controlling class or appoint a Directing Certificateholder.

 

Rialto CMBS VII, LLC (or its affiliate) is expected to purchase the Class F, Class NR and Class Z certificates (and may also purchase certain other classes of certificates, including the Class E, Class X-E, Class X-F and Class X-NR certificates) and, on the Closing Date, is expected to appoint Rialto CMBS VII, LLC (or its affiliate) to be the initial Directing Certificateholder. 

   
Control/Consultation Rights:

The Directing Certificateholder will be entitled to have consultation and approval rights with respect to certain major decisions (including with respect to assumptions, waivers, loan modifications and workouts) unless no class of the Class F and Class NR certificates has an outstanding certificate balance, as notionally reduced by any appraisal reductions allocated to such class, that is equal to or greater than 25% of the initial certificate balance of that class of certificates (a “Control Termination Event”).

 

So long as a Control Termination Event does not exist, the Directing Certificateholder will be entitled to direct the special servicer to take, or refrain from taking, certain actions that would constitute major decisions with respect to a mortgage loan or whole loan serviced under the pooling and servicing agreement and will also have the right to notice and to consent to certain material actions that would constitute

 

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Control/Consultation Rights (continued):

 

major decisions that the master servicer or the special servicer plan on taking with respect to any such mortgage loan or serviced whole loan subject to the servicing standard and other restrictions as described in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

Following the occurrence and during the continuation of a Control Termination Event until such time as no class of the Class F and Class NR certificates has an outstanding certificate balance, without regard to the application of any appraisal reductions, that is at least equal to 25% of the initial certificate balance of such class of certificates (a “Consultation Termination Event”), all of the rights of the Directing Certificateholder will terminate other than a right to consult with respect to the major decisions and other matters as to which it previously had approval rights. After the occurrence and during the continuation of a Control Termination Event, the operating advisor will be entitled to consult with the special servicer with respect to certain major decisions on behalf of the issuing entity and in the best interest of, and for the benefit of, the certificateholders, as if those certificateholders and, with respect to a serviced pari passu companion loan, the related pari passu companion loan holder(s) constituted a single lender.

 

With respect to each non-serviced whole loan, the Directing Certificateholder for this transaction will have limited consultation rights, and the applicable directing certificateholder (or equivalent entity) pursuant to the related Controlling Pooling and Servicing Agreement will have consultation, approval and direction rights, with respect to certain major decisions (including with respect to assumptions, waivers, loan modifications and workouts) regarding such non-serviced whole loan, as provided for in the related co-lender agreement and in the related Controlling Pooling and Servicing Agreement, and as described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

Notwithstanding any contrary description set forth above, in the event that, with respect to any mortgage loan, the Directing Certificateholder or any controlling class certificateholder is a Borrower Party (any of the above, as applicable, an “Excluded Controlling Class Holder”), such Excluded Controlling Class Holder will not have any consultation or approval rights with respect to such mortgage loan and will have no right to receive asset status reports or such other information as may be specified in the pooling and servicing agreement. A “Borrower Party” is a borrower, a mortgagor, a manager of a mortgaged property or the holder of a mezzanine loan that has accelerated the related mezzanine loan (unless (i) acceleration was automatic under such mezzanine loan, (ii) the event directly giving rise to the automatic acceleration under such mezzanine loan was not initiated by such mezzanine lender or an affiliate of such mezzanine lender, and (iii) such mezzanine lender is stayed from exercising and has not commenced the exercise of remedies associated with foreclosure of the equity collateral under such mezzanine loan) or commenced foreclosure or enforcement proceedings against the equity collateral pledged to secure the related mezzanine loan, a person controlling or controlled by or under common control with the foregoing or any other such person owning, directly or indirectly, 25% or more of the beneficial interests in such borrower, mortgagor, manager of a mortgaged property or mezzanine lender.

   
Whole Loans:

The GLP Industrial Portfolio A mortgage loan, which will be contributed to the issuing entity and has an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $87,100,000, represents approximately 9.3% of the Initial Pool Balance and has

 

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Whole Loans (continued):

 

(i) four related companion loans that are pari passu in right of payment with the GLP Industrial Portfolio A mortgage loan, of which (a) two notes were included in CSMC Trust 2015-GLPA (“CSMC 2015-GLPA transaction”), (b) one note is currently held by Column, a sponsor and originator, and is expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization trusts and (c) one note is currently held by Morgan Stanley Mortgage Capital Holdings LLC and is expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization trusts and (ii) two related companion loans that are generally subordinate in right of payment with the GLP Industrial Portfolio A mortgage loan and which were included in the CSMC 2015-GLPA transaction. Each pari passu companion loan described above is referred to in this Term Sheet as a “pari passu companion loan”, a “non-serviced companion loan” and a “companion loan”. Each subordinate companion loan is referred to in this Term Sheet as a “subordinate companion loan”, a “non-serviced companion loan” and a “companion loan”. The GLP Industrial Portfolio A mortgage loan and the related companion loans are collectively referred to in this Term Sheet as the “GLP Industrial Portfolio A whole loan”, a “non-serviced whole loan” and a “whole loan”. The GLP Industrial Portfolio A whole loan will be serviced by the CSMC 2015-GLPA transaction master servicer and, if and to the extent necessary, the CSMC 2015-GLPA transaction special servicer under the CSMC 2015-GLPA transaction trust and servicing agreement (referred to as the “CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA” in this Term Sheet). Wells Fargo, as the CSMC 2015-GLPA transaction trustee, or a custodian on its behalf, will hold the mortgage file for the GLP Industrial Portfolio A whole loan pursuant to the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA (other than the promissory note for the related mortgage loan, which will be held by the custodian under the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization).

 

The FedEx Brooklyn mortgage loan, which will be contributed to the issuing entity, has an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $87,000,000, represents approximately 9.3% of the Initial Pool Balance, and has a related companion loan that (i) is pari passu in right of payment with the FedEx Brooklyn mortgage loan and (ii) is currently held by JLC, a sponsor and originator, or an affiliate and is expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization trusts. The pari passu companion loan described above is referred to in this Term Sheet as a “pari passu companion loan”, a “serviced companion loan” and a “companion loan”. The FedEx Brooklyn mortgage loan and the related companion loan are collectively referred to in this Term Sheet as the “FedEx Brooklyn whole loan”, the “serviced whole loan” and a “whole loan”.

 

The Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio mortgage loan, which will be contributed to the issuing entity, has an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $75,000,000, represents approximately 8.0% of the Initial Pool Balance, and has two related companion loans that are pari passu in right of payment with the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio mortgage loan, (i) one of which was included in the CSAIL 2015-C3 Commercial Mortgage Trust (the “CSAIL 2015-C3 transaction”) and (ii) one of which is currently held by Column, a sponsor and originator, and is expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization trusts . Each pari passu companion loan described above is referred to in this Term Sheet as a “pari passu companion loan”, a “non-serviced companion loan” and a “companion loan”. The Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio mortgage loan and the related companion loans are collectively referred to in this Term Sheet as the 

 

 

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Whole Loans (continued):

“Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio whole loan”, a “non-serviced whole loan” and a “whole loan”. The Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio whole loan will be serviced by the CSAIL 2015-C3 transaction master servicer and, if and to the extent necessary, the CSAIL 2015-C3 transaction special servicer under the CSAIL 2015-C3 transaction pooling and servicing agreement (referred to as the “CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA” in this Term Sheet). Wells Fargo, as the CSAIL 2015-C3 transaction trustee, or a custodian on its behalf, will hold the mortgage file for the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio whole loan pursuant to the CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA (other than the promissory note for the related mortgage loan, which will be held by the custodian under the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization).

 

The Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel mortgage loan, which will be contributed to the issuing entity, has an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $20,000,000, represents approximately 2.1% of the Initial Pool Balance, and has a related companion loan that is pari passu in right of payment with the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel mortgage loan and was included in the WFCM 2015-C31 Commercial Mortgage Trust (the “WFCM 2015-C31 transaction”). The pari passu companion loan described above is referred to in this Term Sheet as a “pari passu companion loan”, a “non-serviced companion loan” and a “companion loan”. The Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel mortgage loan and the related companion loan are collectively referred to in this Term Sheet as the “Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel whole loan”, a “non-serviced whole loan” and a “whole loan”. The Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel whole loan will be serviced by the WFCM 2015-C31 transaction master servicer and, if and to the extent necessary, the WFCM 2015-C31 transaction special servicer under the WFCM 2015-C31 transaction pooling and servicing agreement (referred to as the “WFCM 2015-C31 PSA” in this Term Sheet). Wilmington Trust, National Association, as the WFCM 2015-C31 transaction trustee, or a custodian on its behalf, will hold the mortgage file for the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel whole loan pursuant to the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA (other than the promissory note for the related mortgage loan, which will be held by the custodian under the pooling and servicing agreement for this securitization).

 

The Avalon Apartments mortgage loan, which will be contributed to the issuing entity, has an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $4,850,000, represents approximately 0.5% of the Initial Pool Balance, and has a related companion loan that is generally subordinate in right of payment with the Avalon Apartments mortgage loan, which is currently held by an affiliate of Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC. The subordinate companion loan is referred to in this Term Sheet as a “subordinate companion loan”, a “serviced companion loan” and a “companion loan”. The Avalon Apartments mortgage loan and the related subordinate companion loan are collectively referred to in this Term Sheet as the “Avalon Apartments whole loan”, a “serviced whole loan” and a “whole loan”.

 

In the case of the Avalon Apartments whole loan, the related co-lender agreement provides, among other things, that (i) the holder of the related subordinate companion loan will have the right to cure certain defaults affecting the Avalon Apartments mortgage loan and the right to purchase the Avalon Apartments mortgage loan following a material default, and (ii) the Directing Certificateholder will be the directing holder with the right to advise and direct the special servicer with respect to material servicing actions and replace the special servicer.

 

 

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Whole Loans (continued):

Each of the CSMC 2015-GLPA TSA, CSAIL 2015-C3 PSA and the WFCM 2015-C31 PSA is also referred to in this Term Sheet as a “Controlling Pooling and Servicing Agreement” insofar as it relates to the non-serviced whole loan serviced thereunder.

 

In the case of the non-serviced whole loans, the related mortgage loans are referred to as “non-serviced mortgage loans”.

 

The FedEx Brooklyn whole loan and the Avalon Apartments whole loan will each be serviced by KeyBank, as the CSAIL 2016-C5 master servicer, and special serviced by Rialto, as the CSAIL 2016-C5 special servicer pursuant to the terms of the CSAIL 2016-C5 PSA. Wells Fargo, as the CSAIL 2016-C5 trustee, or a custodian on its behalf, will hold the mortgage file for each of the FedEx Brooklyn whole loan and the Avalon Apartments whole loan pursuant to the CSAIL 2016-C5 PSA (other than the promissory note for the related companion loan that is not an asset of the CSAIL 2016-C5 securitization).

 

For more information regarding the whole loan, see “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Whole Loans” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

   

Servicing Standard:

 

 

 

 

 

Each of the mortgage loans (other than the non-serviced mortgage loans) and serviced whole loans will be serviced by the master servicer and the applicable special servicer pursuant to the terms of the pooling and servicing agreement. In all circumstances, each of the master servicer and the applicable special servicer are obligated to act in the best interests of the certificateholders (and, in the case of a serviced whole loan, the holder of the related serviced companion loan) as a collective whole as if such certificateholders (and, if applicable, such companion loan holder), constituted a single lender. The applicable special servicer is required to determine the effect on net present value of various courses of action (including workout or foreclosure), using the Calculation Rate as the discount rate, and pursue the course of action that it determines would maximize recovery on a net present value basis.

 

Calculation Rate” means:

 

(a)    for principal and interest payments on a mortgage loan or proceeds from the sale of a defaulted loan, the highest of (i) the rate determined by the master servicer or the special servicer, as applicable, that approximates the market rate that would be obtainable by borrowers on similar debt of the borrowers as of such date of determination, (ii) the mortgage loan rate and (iii) the yield on 10-year US treasuries; and

 

(b)   for all other cash flows, including property cash flow, the “discount rate” set forth in the most recent appraisal (or update of such appraisal).

   
Termination of Special Servicer:

If a Control Termination Event has not occurred (or has occurred, but is no longer continuing), the special servicer may be replaced with respect to the mortgage loans and the serviced whole loans at the direction of the Directing Certificateholder upon satisfaction of certain conditions specified in the pooling and servicing agreement.

 

After the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event, the holders of at least 25% of the voting rights of the certificates (other than the Class Z and Class R certificates) may request a vote to replace the special servicer. The

 

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Termination of Special Servicer: (continued):

 

subsequent vote may result in the termination and replacement of such special servicer if, within 180 days of the initial request for that vote, the holders of (a) at least 66 2/3% of a “certificateholder quorum” (holders of certificates evidencing at least 50% of the aggregate voting rights of the certificates (other than the Class X, Class Z and Class R certificates)), or (b) more than 50% of the voting rights of each class of certificates other than any Class X, Class Z and Class R certificates (but in the case of this clause (b) only such classes of certificates that, in each case, have an outstanding certificate balance, as notionally reduced by any appraisal reduction amount allocated to such class, equal to or greater than 25% of the initial certificate balance of such class, minus all payments of principal made on such class of certificates), vote affirmatively to so replace such special servicer.

 

At any time after the occurrence of a Consultation Termination Event, if the operating advisor determines that the special servicer is not performing its duties as required under the pooling and servicing agreement or is otherwise not acting in accordance with the servicing standard, the operating advisor may recommend the replacement of the special servicer resulting in a solicitation of a certificateholder vote. The operating advisor’s recommendation to replace the special servicer must be confirmed by an affirmative vote of holders of certificates (other than Class X, Class Z and Class R certificates) evidencing at least a majority of the voting rights (taking into account the application of any appraisal reduction amounts to notionally reduce the certificate balances of the classes to which such appraisal reduction amounts are allocable) of all certificates (other than Class X, Class Z and Class R certificates). In the event the holders of such certificates elect to remove and replace the special servicer, the certificate administrator will be required to obtain a rating agency confirmation from each of the rating agencies at that time.

   
Excluded Special Servicer: In the event that, with respect to any mortgage loan, the special servicer has obtained knowledge that it is a Borrower Party with respect to a mortgage loan, the special servicer will be required to resign as special servicer of such mortgage loan (an “Excluded Special Servicer Loan”), and, prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event, the Directing Certificateholder will be required to appoint (and may replace with or without cause) a successor special servicer that is not a Borrower Party (an “Excluded Special Servicer”) with respect to such Excluded Special Servicer Loan unless such Excluded Special Servicer Loan is also an excluded loan with respect to such Directing Certificateholder, in which case the resigning special servicer will be required to use reasonable efforts to appoint the Excluded Special Servicer.
   
Servicing Compensation:

Modification Fees: Certain fees resulting from modifications, amendments, waivers or other changes to the terms of the loan documents, as more fully described in the Preliminary Prospectus, will be used to offset expenses on the related serviced mortgage loan (i.e., a mortgage loan other than a non-serviced mortgage loan) or serviced whole loan, if applicable (i.e., reimburse the trust for certain expenses including unreimbursed advances and interest on unreimbursed advances previously incurred (other than special servicing fees, workout fees and liquidation fees) on the related mortgage loan (other than a non-serviced mortgage loan) or serviced whole loan, if applicable, but not yet reimbursed to the trust or servicers), or to pay expenses (other than special servicing fees, workout fees and liquidation fees) that are still outstanding, in each case unless as part of the written modification the related

 

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Servicing Compensation (continued):

 

 

  

borrower is required to pay these amounts on a going forward basis or in the future). Any excess modification fees not so applied to offset expenses will be available as compensation to the master servicer and/or applicable special servicer. Within any prior 12-month period, all excess modification fees earned by the master servicer or by the applicable special servicer (after taking into account the offset described below applied during such 12-month period) with respect to any mortgage loan (other than a non-serviced mortgage loan) or serviced whole loan, if applicable, will be subject to a cap equal to the greater of (i) 1.0% of the outstanding principal balance of such mortgage loan after giving effect to such transaction and (ii) $25,000.

 

All excess modification fees earned by either special servicer will be required to offset any future workout fees or liquidation fees payable with respect to the related mortgage loan (other than a non-serviced mortgage loan) or serviced whole loan, if applicable, or related REO property; provided that if the mortgage loan (other than a non-serviced mortgage loan) or serviced whole loan, if applicable, ceases being a corrected loan, and is subject to a subsequent modification, any excess modification fees earned by the applicable special servicer prior to such mortgage loan (other than a non-serviced mortgage loan) or serviced whole loan, if applicable, ceasing to be a corrected loan will no longer be offset against future liquidation fees and workout fees unless such mortgage loan (other than a non-serviced mortgage loan) or serviced whole loan, if applicable, ceased to be a corrected loan within 12 months of it becoming a modified mortgage loan (or modified whole loan, if applicable).

 

Penalty Charges: All late fees and default interest will first be used to reimburse certain expenses previously incurred with respect to the related mortgage loan (other than a non-serviced mortgage loan) or serviced whole loan, if applicable (other than special servicing fees, workout fees and liquidation fees) but not yet reimbursed to the trust, the master servicer or the applicable special servicer or to pay certain expenses (other than special servicing fees, workout fees and liquidation fees) that are still outstanding on the related mortgage loan (other than a non-serviced mortgage loan) or serviced whole loan, if applicable, and any excess received with respect to a serviced loan will be paid to the master servicer (for penalty charges accrued while a non-specially serviced loan), and the applicable special servicer (for penalty charges accrued while a specially serviced loan). To the extent any amounts reimbursed out of penalty charges are subsequently recovered on a related serviced loan, they will be paid to the master servicer or applicable special servicer who would have been entitled to the related penalty charges that were previously used to reimburse such expense.

 

Liquidation / Workout Fees: Liquidation fees will be calculated at the lesser of (a) 1.0% and (b) such lower rate as would result in a liquidation fee of $1,000,000, for each mortgage loan (other than a non-serviced mortgage loan) or serviced whole loan that is a specially serviced loan and any REO property, subject in any case to a minimum liquidation fee of $25,000, except that the liquidation fee will be zero with respect to certain liquidation events set forth in the pooling and servicing agreement, and the liquidation fee with respect to each mortgage loan or REO mortgage loan repurchased or substituted for after more than 180 days following the Mortgage Loan Seller’s receipt of notice or discovery of a material breach or material defect will be in an amount equal to the liquidation fee rate described above of the outstanding principal balance of such mortgage loan or REO loan. For any mortgage loan (other

 

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Servicing Compensation (continued):

than a non-serviced loan) or serviced whole loan that is a corrected loan, workout fees will be calculated at the lesser of (a) 1.0% and (b) such lower rate as would result in a workout fee of $1,000,000 when applied to each expected payment of principal and interest (other than default interest) on the related mortgage loan (other than a non-serviced mortgage loan) or serviced whole loan, if applicable, from the date such serviced loan becomes a corrected loan through and including the then related maturity date; or in any case such higher rate as would result in a workout fee of $25,000 when applied to each expected payment of principal and interest (other than default interest) on any mortgage loan from the date such serviced loan becomes a corrected loan through and including the then related maturity date.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in connection with a maturity default, no liquidation or workout fee will be payable in connection with a payoff or refinancing of the related serviced loan within 90 days of the maturity default.

   

Operating Advisor:

 

 

 

Prior to the occurrence and continuance of a Control Termination Event, the operating advisor will review certain information on the certificate administrator’s website, and will have access to any final asset status report but will not have any approval or consultation rights. After the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event, the operating advisor will be entitled to consult with the special servicer in respect of the asset status report with respect to certain major decisions on behalf of the issuing entity and in the best interest of, and for the benefit of, the certificateholders, as if those certificateholders (and, with respect to a serviced pari passu companion loan, the related pari passu companion loan holder(s)) constituted a single lender. Additionally, the operating advisor will be required to prepare an annual report to be provided to the trustee, the master servicer, the rating agencies, the certificate administrator and the 17g-5 information provider and to recalculate and verify the accuracy of certain calculations and their corresponding application.

 

After the occurrence of a Consultation Termination Event, the operating advisor may be removed without cause upon (i) the written direction of certificateholders evidencing not less than 15% of the voting rights (taking into account the application of appraisal reduction amounts to notionally reduce the certificate balances of classes to which such appraisal reduction amounts are allocable) requesting a vote to replace the operating advisor, (ii) payment by such requesting holders to the certificate administrator of all reasonable fees and expenses to be incurred by the certificate administrator in connection with administering such vote and (iii) receipt by the trustee of the rating agency confirmation with respect to such removal. Upon the vote or written direction of holders of at least 75% of the voting rights (taking into account the application of appraisal reduction amounts to notionally reduce the certificate balances of classes to which such appraisal reduction amounts are allocable), the trustee will immediately replace the operating advisor with the replacement operating advisor. In the event there are no classes of certificates outstanding (other than the Class X-F, Class X-NR, Class F, Class NR, Class Z and Class R certificates), then all of the rights and obligations of the operating advisor under the pooling and servicing agreement will terminate.

   

Asset Representations Reviewer:

The asset representations reviewer will be required to review certain delinquent mortgage loans after a specified delinquency threshold has been exceeded and the required percentage of certificateholders vote to direct a review of such delinquent

 

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Asset Representations Reviewer (continued):

mortgage loans. An asset review will occur when either (1) mortgage loans with an aggregate outstanding principal balance of 25.0% or more of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of all of the mortgage loans (including any REO loans (or a portion of any REO loan in the case of a whole loan)) held by the issuing entity as of the end of the applicable collection period are delinquent loans or (2) at least 15 mortgage loans are delinquent loans as of the end of the applicable collection period and the outstanding principal balance of such delinquent loans in the aggregate constitutes at least 20.0% of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of all of the mortgage loans (including any REO loans (or a portion of any REO loan in the case of a whole loan)) held by the issuing entity as of the end of the applicable collection period.

   
Replacement of the Asset Representations Reviewer: The asset representations reviewer may be terminated and replaced without cause. Upon (i) the written direction of certificateholders evidencing not less than 25% of the voting rights (without regard to the application of any appraisal reduction amounts) requesting a vote to terminate and replace the asset representations reviewer with a proposed successor asset representations reviewer that is an eligible asset representations reviewer, and (ii) payment by such holders to the certificate administrator of the reasonable fees and expenses to be incurred by the certificate administrator in connection with administering such vote, the certificate administrator will promptly provide notice to all certificateholders and the asset representations reviewer of such request. Upon the written direction of certificateholders evidencing at least 75% of a certificateholder quorum (without regard to the application of any appraisal reduction amounts), the trustee will terminate all of the rights and obligations of the asset representations reviewer under the pooling and servicing agreement, and the proposed successor asset representations reviewer will be appointed.
   

Dispute Resolution Provisions:

 

 

 

 

Each Mortgage Loan Seller will be subject to the dispute resolution provisions set forth in the pooling and servicing agreement to the extent those provisions are triggered with respect to any mortgage loan sold to the depositor by a Mortgage Loan Seller and such Mortgage Loan Seller will be obligated under the related mortgage loan purchase agreement to comply with all applicable provisions and to take part in any mediation or arbitration proceedings that may result.

 

Generally, in the event that a repurchase request is not “Resolved” (as defined below) within 180 days after the related Mortgage Loan Seller receives such repurchase request, then the enforcing servicer will be required to send a notice to the “initial requesting certificateholder” (if any) and to the certificate administrator who will make such notice available to all other certificateholders and certificate owners indicating the enforcing servicer’s intended course of action with respect to the repurchase request. Such notice will notify all certificateholders and certificate owners that in the event any certificateholder disagrees with the enforcing servicer’s intended course of action, the enforcing servicer will be required to follow the course of action agreed to and/or proposed by the majority of the responding certificateholders that involves referring the matter to mediation or arbitration, as the case may be. If (a) the enforcing servicer’s intended course of action with respect to the repurchase request does not involve pursuing further action to exercise rights against the related Mortgage Loan Seller with respect to the repurchase request and the initial requesting certificateholder, if any, or any other certificateholder or

 

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Dispute Resolution
Provisions (continued):

certificate owner wishes to exercise its right to refer the matter to mediation (including nonbinding arbitration) or arbitration, or (b) the enforcing servicer’s intended course of action is to pursue further action to exercise rights against the related Mortgage Loan Seller with respect to the repurchase request but the initial requesting certificateholder, if any, or any other certificateholder or certificate owner does not agree with the dispute resolution method selected by the enforcing servicer, then the initial requesting certificateholder, if any, or such other certificateholder or certificate owner may deliver a written notice to the enforcing servicer indicating its intent to exercise its right to refer the matter to either mediation or arbitration.

 

“Resolved” means, with respect to a repurchase request, (i) that related material defect has been cured, (ii) the related mortgage loan has been repurchased in accordance with the related mortgage loan purchase agreement, (iii) a mortgage loan has been substituted for the related mortgage loan in accordance with the related mortgage loan purchase agreement, (iv) the applicable Mortgage Loan Seller has paid a loss of value payment, (v) a contractually binding agreement is entered into between the enforcing servicer, on behalf of the issuing entity, and the related Mortgage Loan Seller that settles the related Mortgage Loan Seller’s obligations under the related mortgage loan purchase agreement, or (vi) the related mortgage loan is no longer property of the issuing entity as a result of a sale or other disposition in accordance with the pooling and servicing agreement.

   
Deal Website:

The Certificate Administrator will maintain a deal website including, but not limited to:

 

    all special notices delivered

 

■    summaries of final asset status reports

 

■    all appraisals in connection with appraisal reductions plus any subsequent appraisal updates

 

    an “Investor Q&A Forum” and a voluntary investor registry

 

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 1 — GLP Industrial Portfolio A


 

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Mortgage Loan No. 1 — GLP Industrial Portfolio A


 

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Mortgage Loan No. 1 — GLP Industrial Portfolio A


 

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Mortgage Loan No. 1 — GLP Industrial Portfolio A

 

Mortgage Loan Information     Property Information  
Mortgage Loan Seller: Column   Single Asset/Portfolio: Portfolio of 114 Properties
Original Principal Balance(1): $87,100,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance(1): $87,100,000   Property Type - Subtype: Industrial – Various
% of Pool by IPB: 9.3%   Net Rentable Area (SF): 26,878,777
Loan Purpose: Acquisition   Location: Various
Borrowers(2): Various   Year Built/Renovated: Various
Sponsors(3): Global Logistic Properties Limited   Occupancy: 94.4%
Interest Rate: 4.1439213%   Occupancy Date: 10/1/2015
Note Date: 11/4/2015   Number of Tenants: 193
Maturity Date: 11/6/2025   2013 NOI: $70,564,730
Interest-only Period: 120 months   2014 NOI: $98,621,458
Original Term: 120 months   TTM NOI(5)(6): $102,686,288
Original Amortization: None   UW Economic Occupancy: 94.0%
Amortization Type: Interest Only   UW Revenues: $156,891,953
Call Protection: YM1(113),O(7)   UW Expenses: $41,005,138
Lockbox(4): Hard   UW NOI(6): $115,886,815
Additional Debt(1): Yes   UW NCF: $106,479,243
Additional Debt Balance(1): $1,209,400,000   Appraised Value / Per SF: $2,090,000,000 / $78
Additional Debt Type(1): Pari Passu, B-Note, Mezzanine   Appraisal Date(7): Various
Additional Future Debt Permitted: No      

 

Escrows and Reserves(8)         Financial Information(1)  
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / SF: $24
Taxes: $0 Springing N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF: $24
Insurance: $0 Springing N/A   Cut-off Date LTV(9): 30.5%
Replacement Reserves: $0 Springing (8)   Maturity Date LTV(9): 30.5%
TI/LC: $0 Springing (8)   UW NCF DSCR: 3.97x
Engineering: $1,177,541 N/A N/A   UW NOI Debt Yield: 18.2%

 

Sources and Uses

Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Mortgage Loan (A Notes) $637,600,000 29.6%   Purchase Price $2,026,347,948 94.0%
Mortgage Loan (B Notes) 328,900,000 15.3   Closing Costs 127,911,757 5.9
Mezzanine Loans 330,000,000 15.3   Upfront Reserves 1,177,541 0.1
Sponsor Equity 858,937,246 39.8        
Total Sources $2,155,437,246 100.0%   Total Uses $2,155,437,246 100.0%

 

(1)The GLP Industrial Portfolio A loan is part of a larger split whole loan evidenced by 5 pari passu senior notes (collectively, “A Notes”) and two subordinate notes (collectively, “B Notes”) with an aggregate original principal balance of $966.5 million. The financial information presented in the chart above and herein reflects the cut-off date balance of the $637.6 million of A Notes, but not the $330.0 million of mezzanine loans or the $328.9 million of B Notes. The additional debt consists of 4 pari passu companion loans with an outstanding principal balance of $550.5 million, $328.9 million of B Notes and $330.0 million of mezzanine loans. For more description of the additional debt, please refer to “Additional Debt” below.

(2)The loan has 33 borrowers, which are each special purpose entities.

(3)The GLP Industrial Portfolio A loan’s sponsor and non-recourse carveout guarantors are eleven subsidiaries of Global Logistic Properties Limited.

(4)For a more detailed description of Lockbox, please refer to “Lockbox / Cash Management” below.

(5)Represents trailing twelve months ending June 30, 2015.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 1 — GLP Industrial Portfolio A

 

(6)UW NOI exceeds TTM NOI due to increases in rents on the October 2015 rent roll and the inclusion of approximately $5.5 million for rent steps.

(7)The appraised value of $2,090.0 million is reflective of the value of the portfolio if sold in its entirety to a single buyer. The appraisal determined an appraised value on both a portfolio and an individual basis. The concluded aggregate appraised value of the individual properties was $1,995.8 million, which would result in a Cut-off Date LTV of 31.9% and a Maturity Date LTV of 31.9%. The dates of the appraised values ranged from August 10, 2015 to September 24, 2015.

(8)For a more detailed description of Escrows and Reserves, please refer to “Escrows and Reserves” below.

 

The Loan. The GLP Industrial Portfolio A loan which is part of a larger split whole loan, is a first mortgage loan secured by the borrower’s fee interest in a cross-collateralized pool of 114 industrial properties located in nine states and the District of Columbia. The whole loan has an outstanding principal balance of $966.5 million (“GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan”) as of the cut-off date, which is comprised of five pari passu notes, Note A-1, Note A-2, Note A-3-1, Note A-3-2 and Note A-4 and $328.9 million of subordinate B Notes. Note A-1 and Note A-2, which have an aggregate outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $437.6 million, were previously contributed with the B Notes to the CSMC Trust 2015-GLPA securitization. Note A-3-1 has an outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $87.1 million and is being contributed to the CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust. Note A-3-2 and Note A-4 have an aggregate principal balance of $112.9 million, are currently held by Column Financial, Inc. and Morgan Stanley Mortgage Capital Holdings LLC, respectively, and are expected to be contributed to future securitization trusts.

 

Whole Loan Note Summary

 

  Original
Balance
Cut-off Date Balance Note Holder Note in Controlling Securitization
Notes A-1, A-2 $437,600,000 $437,600,000 CSMC 2015-GLPA Yes
Note A-3-1 87,100,000 87,100,000 CSAIL 2016-C5 No
Note A-3-2 42,900,000 42,900,000 Future Securitization No
Note A-4 70,000,000 70,000,000 Future Securitization No
Notes B-1, B-2 328,900,000 328,900,000 CSMC 2015-GLPA Yes
Total $966,500,000 $966,500,000    

 

The Borrowers. There are 33 borrowing entities for the loan, each a special-purpose entity.

 

The Sponsors. The loan’s sponsors and nonrecourse carve-out guarantors are eleven subsidiaries of Global Logistic Properties Limited (“GLP”). GLP (SGX: MC0.SI; Moody’s: Baa2; Fitch: BBB+) is a public, Singapore-based investment holding company that owns, leases, manages, and develops logistics facilities. GLP began operations in 2003 and is one of the largest logistics operators by square footage globally with total assets under management valued at approximately $33 billion. GLP’s portfolio comprises approximately 2,300 properties and 521 million SF throughout 111 markets and 4,000 customers globally. GLP had a market capitalization of approximately $7.1 billion as of November 20, 2015.

 

The Global Logistic Properties Portfolio A Whole Loan is part of a larger $2.85 billion financing completed in November 2015 to facilitate the sponsor’s $4.8 billion acquisition (the “Acquisition”) of Industrial Income Trust Inc. (“IIT”), a public, non-traded REIT. The sponsor acquired IIT for a total cost of $4.8 billion (which includes closing costs and working capital) and invested approximately $2.0 billion of cash equity to facilitate the transaction. The financing consisted of financing three separate non-crossed pools. On a pro rata basis, approximately $858.9 million of invested equity was contributed for the acquisition of the Portfolio.

 

The Properties. The GLP Industrial Portfolio A consists of 114 properties (the “Portfolio”) totaling approximately 26.9 million SF across nine states and the District of Columbia and 11 different markets. The top three markets in the Portfolio, by allocated loan amount, are Inland Empire (27.9%), Chicago(14.8%) and Baltimore (11.8%). The top 10 properties in the Portfolio account for 28.0% of GLA and 31.5% of UW NOI and the top 10 tenants in the Portfolio account for 32.1% of GLA and 32.4% of UW Base Rent. The top 3 tenants in the Portfolio by UW Base Rent are HanesBrands, Inc. (5.4%), CEVA (4.4%) and Harbor Freight Tools (4.3%). The properties comprising the Portfolio have a weighted average age of 14 years (2001), weighted average clear heights of 29.5 feet and primary truck court depth of 155.5 feet, with weighted averages of 67 dock high doors, 4 grade level doors, 67

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 1 — GLP Industrial Portfolio A

 

trailer spaces and 7.1% (GLA) office space. As of October 1, 2015, the Portfolio was 94.4% occupied by 193 tenants with a weighted average base rent of $4.86 PSF and weighted average remaining lease term of 5.1 years.

 

Top Twenty Properties(1)

 

Property Market GLA (SF) Year Built  Occupancy UW NOI % of NOI Allocated Loan
Amount(2)
% of Allocated Loan Amount Appraised
Value
(3)
Inland Empire Indian Ave DC Inland Empire 1,309,754 2009 100.0% $6,541,590 5.6% $57,627,769 6.0% $119,000,000
Centerpointe 4 Inland Empire 1,280,446 2007 100.0% 4,790,530 4.1 49,927,924 5.2 103,100,000
Hofer Ranch IC Bldg 1 Inland Empire 612,104 2012 100.0% 3,159,936 2.7 28,378,044 2.9 58,600,000
Denver DC Denver 553,757 2013 100.0% 3,282,162 2.8 24,939,749 2.6 51,500,000
Freeport DC Bldg 4 Dallas/Ft Worth 727,508 1980 100.0% 4,056,956 3.5 24,891,322 2.6 51,400,000
Ontario Mills DC Inland Empire 520,161 2013 100.0% 2,749,881 2.4 23,486,944 2.4 48,500,000
Hagerstown Distribution Center Washington, DC 824,298 1998 100.0% 3,398,847 2.9 22,276,280 2.3 46,000,000
Beckwith Farms DC Nashville 706,500 2013 100.0% 3,289,262 2.8 21,792,014 2.3 45,000,000
Crossroads DC I Baltimore 456,500 2007 100.0% 2,896,195 2.5 21,259,320 2.2 43,900,000
Centerpointe 6 Inland Empire 532,926 2007 100.0% 2,314,762 2.0 20,968,759 2.2 43,300,000
I-95 DC Baltimore 449,299 2014 100.0% 2,297,443 2.0 19,564,385 2.0 40,400,000
Chino Spec Forward Inland Empire 409,930 2014 100.0% 2,050,199 1.8 19,176,972 2.0 39,600,000
Bedford Park II Chicago 470,160 2006 100.0% 2,273,176 2.0 18,644,278 1.9 38,500,000
Landover DC Washington, DC 507,072 1963 100.0% 2,268,578 2.0 16,222,943 1.7 33,500,000
North Plainfield 8 Indianapolis 798,096 1997 100.0% 1,987,922 1.7 14,189,022 1.5 29,300,000
Sterling DC Inland Empire 300,172 1990 100.0% 1,804,632 1.6 13,946,889 1.4 28,800,000
Beckwith Farms 3 Nashville 480,000 2009 100.0% 1,396,650 1.2 13,462,621 1.4 27,800,000
Clifton DC Northern New Jersey 230,953 2004 100.0% 1,447,645 1.2 13,462,621 1.4 27,800,000
Collington Commerce Center Washington, DC 239,742 1990 100.0% 1,732,560 1.5 12,542,515 1.3 25,900,000
Bedford Park IB Chicago 272,446 2006 100.0% 1,322,491 1.1 12,397,234 1.3 25,600,000
Subtotal - Top 20 Properties   11,681,824 2003 100.0% $55,061,417 47.5% $449,157,605 46.5% $927,500,000
Total/Wtd. Avg.:   26,878,777 2001 94.4% $115,886,815 100.0% $966,500,000 100.0% $1,995,800,000

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated October 1, 2015.

(2)Based on the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan.

(3)Source: Appraisal. The appraised value of $2,090.0 million is reflective of the value of the Portfolio if sold in its entirety to a single buyer. The appraisal determined an appraised value on both a portfolio and individual basis. The concluded aggregate appraised value of the individual properties was $1,995.8 million.

 

Market Concentration(1)

 

Property Property Count GLA (SF) Year Built(2)

 

 

Occupancy

UW NOI % of
NOI
Allocated
Loan
Amount(3)
% of Allocated Loan Amount Appraised
Value
(4)
 
Inland Empire 17 6,264,032 2008 98.4% $28,741,404 24.8% $270,075,682 27.9% $557,700,000  
Chicago 19 3,966,635 2004 91.4% 16,240,694 14.0 142,955,608 14.8 295,200,000  
Baltimore 17 2,974,705 1995 87.9% 13,240,795 11.4 114,238,574 11.8 235,900,000  
Dallas/Ft Worth 22 3,175,184 1999 97.5% 14,335,584 12.4 105,763,903 10.9 218,400,000  
Washington, DC 9 2,221,387 1985 99.3% 11,942,326 10.3 83,875,038 8.7 173,200,000  
Nashville 6 2,531,500 2009 100.0% 9,347,699 8.1 70,993,538 7.3 146,600,000  
Indianapolis 7 2,697,841 1998 82.1% 5,320,687 4.6 47,555,016 4.9 98,200,000  
Northern New Jersey 6 956,250 1986 100.0% 5,802,524 5.0 46,005,363 4.8 95,000,000  
Austin 7 747,586 2008 84.6% 3,766,724 3.3 33,511,273 3.5 69,200,000  
Philadelphia 3 789,900 1989 100.0% 3,866,216 3.3 26,586,256 2.8 54,900,000  
Denver 1 553,757 2013 100.0% 3,282,162 2.8 24,939,749 2.6 51,500,000  
Total/Wtd. Avg.: 114 26,878,777 2001 94.4% $115,886,815 100.0% $966,500,000 100.0% $1,995,800,000  
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated October 1, 2015.

(2)Weighted Average.

(3)Based on the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan.

(4)Source: Appraisal. The appraised value of $2,090.0 million is reflective of the value of the Portfolio if sold in its entirety to a single buyer. The appraisal determined an appraised value on both a portfolio and individual basis. The concluded aggregate appraised value of the individual properties was $1,995.8 million.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 1 — GLP Industrial Portfolio A

 

Property Sub-Type(1)

 

Property Sub-Type Property Count GLA (SF) Year Built(2) Occupancy UW NOI % of NOI Allocated Loan
Amount(3)
% of Allocated
Loan Amount
Appraised
Value(4)
 
Distribution Warehouse 59 17,518,251 2006 94.0% $69,300,394 59.8% $613,227,253 63.4% $1,266,300,000  
Warehouse 46 8,950,487 1991 95.5% 43,763,774 37.8 332,642,976 34.4 686,900,000  
Flex 9 410,039 2000 87.8% 2,822,647 2.4 20,629,771 2.1 42,600,000  
Total/Wtd. Avg.: 114 26,878,777 2001 94.4% $115,886,815 100.0% $966,500,000 100.0% $1,995,800,000  
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated October 1, 2015.

(2)Weighted Average.

(3)Based on the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan.

(4)Source: Appraisal. The appraised value of $2,090.0 million is reflective of the value of the Portfolio if sold in its entirety to a single buyer. The appraisal determined an appraised value on both a Portfolio and individual basis. The concluded aggregate appraised value of the individual properties was $1,995.8 million.

 

Tenant Summary(1)

 

Tenant Credit       % of UW UW    
Rating Property   UW Base Base Original Lease
(Fitch/MIS/S&P)(2) Count GLA Base Rent Rent Rent PSF Start Expiration
HanesBrands, Inc. NR/Ba2/BB 1 1,309,754 $6,638,881 5.4% $5.07 1/1/2011 10/31/2018
CEVA NR/NR/NR 3 1,434,000 5,459,745 4.4 $3.81 Various Various
Harbor Freight Tools NR/Ba3/BB- 2 1,280,446 5,321,841 4.3 $4.16 Various Various
Home Depot USA Inc A/A2/A 2 1,123,818 5,173,796 4.2 $4.60 Various Various
United Natural Foods, Inc. NR/NR/NR 1 553,757 3,433,293 2.8 $6.20 5/1/2013 10/31/2028
Owens & Minor Distribution, Inc BBB-/Ba1/BBB 2 604,161 3,236,710 2.6 $5.36 Various Various
Samsung Electronics A+/A1/A+ 1 612,104 3,202,528 2.6 $5.23 6/1/2013 9/30/2019
Belkin Corporation NR/NR/NR 1 798,096 2,793,336 2.3 $3.50 4/1/2001 11/30/2019
Reliable Churchill NR/NR/NR 1 449,299 2,407,371 2.0 $5.36 8/1/2014 8/31/2029
Packaging Corp of America NR/Baa3/BBB 1 470,160 2,320,080 1.9 $4.93 2/1/2013 9/30/2025
Ten Largest Tenants     8,635,595 $39,987,581 32.5% $4.63    
Remaining Tenants     16,745,912 83,402,096 67.5 $4.98    
Vacant     1,497,270 0 0.0 $0.00    
Total/Wtd. Avg.:     26,878,777 $123,389,677 100.0% $4.59    
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated October 1, 2015.

(2)Ratings provided are for the parent company of the entity listed in the “Tenant” field whether or not the parent company guarantees the lease.

 

Lease Rollover Schedule(1) 

 

Year         % of       Cumulative
Number   % of   UW Base Cumulative Cumulative Cumulative % of UW
of Leases GLA GLA UW Base Rent GLA % of GLA UW Base Base Rent
Expiring(2) Expiring Expiring Rent Expiring Expiring Expiring Expiring Rent Expiring Expiring
Vacant NAP 1,497,270 5.6% NAP NAP 1,497,270 5.6% NAP NAP
MTM 5 179,354 0.7 $1,542,653 1.3% 1,676,624 6.2% $1,542,653 1.3%
2016 37 2,574,488 9.6 13,237,578 10.7 4,251,112 15.8% $14,780,231 12.0%
2017 32 2,461,727 9.2 11,426,667 9.3 6,712,839 25.0% $26,206,898 21.2%
2018 35 4,737,391 17.6 21,311,824 17.3 11,450,230 42.6% $47,518,722 38.5%
2019 34 4,329,613 16.1 19,805,396 16.1 15,779,843 58.7% $67,324,118 54.6%
2020 27 2,546,095 9.5 12,743,662 10.3 18,325,938 68.2% $80,067,780 64.9%
2021 12 1,179,561 4.4 6,624,473 5.4 19,505,499 72.6% $86,692,253 70.3%
2022 13 1,336,256 5.0 5,955,616 4.8 20,841,755 77.5% $92,647,869 75.1%
2023 3 243,225 0.9 1,275,260 1.0 21,084,980 78.4% $93,923,129 76.1%
2024 8 1,152,305 4.3 5,854,352 4.7 22,237,285 82.7% $99,777,481 80.9%
2025 5 1,270,190 4.7 7,418,711 6.0 23,507,475 87.5% $107,196,192 86.9%
2026 & Beyond 9 3,371,302 12.5 16,193,483 13.1 26,878,777 100.0% $123,389,677 100.0%
Total 220 26,878,777 100.0% $123,389,677 100.0%        
(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated October 1, 2015.

(2)Certain tenants have more than one lease.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 1 — GLP Industrial Portfolio A

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow(1)

 

        Yr1 Budget      
  2013 2014 TTM(2) (10/2015 - 9/2016) Underwritten(3) PSF(3) %(4)
Rents in Place(3) $79,931,143 $107,113,582 $112,598,033 $126,908,982 $123,389,677 $4.59 73.9%
Vacant Income 0 0 0 0 8,256,110 0.31 4.9%
Gross Potential Rent $79,931,143 $107,113,582 $112,598,033 $126,908,982 $131,645,787 $4.90 78.8%
Total Reimbursements 20,337,584 30,188,389 31,444,105 35,562,338 35,361,718 1.32 21.2%
Net Rental Income $100,268,727 $137,301,971 $144,042,137 $162,471,320 $167,007,505 $6.21 100.0%
(Vacancy/Collection Loss) (3,893,316) (3,207,494) (5,010,206) (9,239,767) (10,841,311) (0.40) (6.5%)
Other Income 363,625 1,683,391 1,365,188 725,759 725,759 0.03 0.4%
Effective Gross Income $96,739,036 $135,777,869 $140,397,120 $153,957,312 $156,891,953 $5.84 93.9%
Total Expenses $26,174,307 $37,156,412 $37,710,832 $40,905,654 $41,005,138 $1.53 26.1%
Net Operating Income $70,564,730 $98,621,458 $102,686,288 $113,051,658 $115,886,815 $4.31 73.9%
Total TI/LC, Capex/RR 0 0 0 10,265,392 9,407,572 0.35 6.0%
Net Cash Flow $70,564,730 $98,621,458 $102,686,288 $102,786,266 $106,479,243 $3.96 67.9%

 

(1)Not all of the properties in the Portfolio were the same in each of the historical periods. “Same Store” analysis, representing 91 properties, of net operating income and occupancy for 2013, 2014, TTM and Yr1 Budget was approximately $62.6 million, $78.4 million, $79.5 million and $84.8 million, respectively, and 91.2%, 94.0%, 93.2% and 97.2%, respectively.

(2)The TTM column represents the trailing twelve month period ending June 30, 2015.

(3)Underwritten Rents in Place are based on the October 2015 rent roll and includes approximately $4.5 million for rent steps and approximately $1.0 million for credit tenant rent steps. Rent steps reflects the difference between in-place rent and annualized contractual base rent steps through December 1, 2016. Credit tenant rent steps reflects the difference between in-place rent plus annualized contractual base rent steps through December 1, 2016 and credit tenants’ average rent from October 1, 2015 through the maturity date.

(4)% column represents the percentage of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents the percentage of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.

 

Property Management. The GLP Industrial Portfolio A properties are managed by GLP US Management LLC, an affiliate of the sponsor. Following the acquisition of IIT, GLP ranks as the 2nd largest logistics space owner in the U.S. after Prologis, Inc. (NYSE: PLD), with approximately 173 million SF. GLP entered the U.S. logistics market in February 2015 with its $8.1 billion acquisition of IndCor Properties, Inc. from the Blackstone Group, LP (NYSE: BX).

 

Escrows and Reserves. At origination, the borrower deposited into escrow approximately $1.2 million into the deferred maintenance escrow.

 

Tax & Insurance Escrows – The requirement of the borrower to make monthly deposits to the basic carrying costs reserve account is waived so long as a Trigger Period is not continuing.

 

TI/LC Reserves – The requirement of the borrower to make monthly deposits to the TI/LC reserve account is waived so long as a Trigger Period is not continuing. During a Trigger Period, 1/12th of $0.25 PSF (with accumulation in the reserve capped at $0.25 PSF) is required to be deposited into the TI/LC reserve account on a monthly basis.

 

Capital Expenditure Reserve – The requirement of the borrower to make monthly deposits to the capital expenditure reserve account is waived so long as a Trigger Period is not continuing. During a Trigger Period, 1/12th of $0.10 PSF (with accumulation in the reserve capped at $0.10 PSF) is required to be deposited into the capital expenditure reserves on a monthly basis.

 

Lockbox / Cash Management. The GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan is structured with a hard lockbox and springing cash management. Tenants have been directed to remit all payments due under their respective leases directly into the lockbox account controlled by the lender. During the continuance of a Trigger Period, all funds in the lockbox account are swept daily to a cash management account under the control of the lender and disbursed during each interest period of the term of the loan in accordance with the loan documents. During the continuance of a Trigger Period, all excess cash flow, after payments made in accordance with the loan documents for, amongst other things, debt service, required reserves and operating expenses, will be held as additional collateral for the loan.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 1 — GLP Industrial Portfolio A

 

Trigger Period” means, (i) any period where the net operating income debt yield (for the total debt inclusive of the mezzanine loans) for the trailing twelve month period, falls below 6.75% for two consecutive fiscal quarters until the net operating income debt yield for the trailing twelve month period is at least 6.75% for two consecutive quarters and (ii) any period during the continuance of an event of default under any related mezzanine loan. The first test period will be the 12-month period ending March 30, 2016.

 

Property Releases. The applicable borrowers may release a related property from the mortgage by prepaying a portion of GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan in an amount equal to the applicable allocated loan amount times (i) 105% until the first 10% of GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan has been repaid; then (ii) 110% until 20% in aggregate of GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan has been repaid; and (iii) thereafter 115%. All principal repayments under the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan prior to the open prepayment date in connection with such property releases are subject to yield maintenance.

 

In addition, property releases (other than releases that occur as a result of the application of loss proceeds from a casualty or condemnation at any related property) are further subject to a debt yield test (based on the total debt inclusive of the mezzanine loans) under the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan, such that the aggregate portfolio debt yield (for the total debt inclusive of the mezzanine loans) of GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan after giving effect to such release is at least the lesser of (x) the debt yield immediately prior to such release and (y) 10.5%.

 

In addition, if no event of default under the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan is continuing, the related borrowers may obtain a release of certain related excess parcels from the lien of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A mortgage without the related lender’s consent or approval or any requirement to prepay any portion of the GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan upon the satisfaction of certain conditions as described in the prospectus.

 

Additional Debt. The mortgaged properties are also security for the pari passu Note A-1, Note A-2, Note A-3-2, and Note A-4 and two subordinate B Notes. The B Notes have an outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $328.9 million. The GLP Industrial Portfolio A Whole Loan (inclusive of B Notes) has a Cut-off Date LTV of 46.2%, and UW NCF DSCR of 2.62x and an UW NOI debt yield of 12.0%. In addition, $330.0 million of mezzanine loans were provided in connection with the financing of the portfolio that are secured by a pledge of the direct equity interests in the borrowers and are coterminous with the mortgage loan. The mezzanine loans have a weighted average coupon of 5.1500%. Including the mezzanine loans and the B Notes, the Cut-off Date LTV is 62.0%, the UW NCF DSCR is 1.84x and the UW NOI debt yield is 8.9%. The mezzanine loans are owned by TIAA-CREF.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 2 — FedEx Brooklyn 


 

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Mortgage Loan No. 2 — FedEx Brooklyn 


 

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CREDIT SUISSE 

 

Mortgage Loan No. 2 — FedEx Brooklyn 


 

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Mortgage Loan No. 2 — FedEx Brooklyn

  

Mortgage Loan Information     Property Information  
Mortgage Loan Seller: JLC   Single Asset/Portfolio: Single Asset
Original Principal Balance(1): $87,000,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance(1): $87,000,000   Property Type - Subtype: Industrial – Distribution Warehouse
% of Pool by IPB: 9.3%   Net Rentable Area (SF): 278,721
Loan Purpose: Refinance   Location: Brooklyn, NY
Borrower: Fountain Avenue Investments, LLC   Year Built / Renovated: 2015 / N/A
Sponsor: Jacob Feldman   Occupancy: 100.0%
Interest Rate(2): 4.2800%   Occupancy Date: 2/6/2016
Note Date: 10/22/2015   Number of Tenants: 1
Anticipated Repayment Date (2): 11/6/2025   2012 NOI(5): N/A
Interest-only Period: 120 months   2013 NOI(5): N/A
Original Term: 120 months (to ARD)   2014 NOI(5): N/A
Original Amortization: None   UW Economic Occupancy: 100.0%
Amortization Type: Interest Only, ARD   UW Revenues: $11,154,536
Call Protection(3): L(27),Def(89),O(4)   UW Expenses: $0
Lockbox(4): Hard   UW NOI: $11,154,536
Additional Debt(1): Yes   UW NCF: $11,112,728
Additional Debt Balance(1): $43,000,000   Appraised Value / Per SF: $195,000,000 / $700
Additional Debt Type(1): Pari Passu   Appraisal Date: 8/26/2015
Additional Future Debt Permitted: No      

 

Escrows and Reserves(6)     Financial Information(1)  
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / SF: $466
Taxes: $0 $10,433 N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF: $466
Insurance: $38,000 $12,149 N/A   Cut-off Date LTV: 66.7%
Replacement Reserves: $0 $3,484 N/A   Maturity Date LTV: 66.7%
Special Rollover Reserve: $0 Springing N/A   UW NCF DSCR: 1.97x
          UW NOI Debt Yield: 8.6%

 

Sources and Uses 

Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Mortgage Loan(1) $130,000,000 100.0%   Payoff Existing Debt $32,696,312   25.2%
        Return of Equity 93,055,196 71.6  
        Closing Costs 4,210,492 3.2
        Upfront Reserves 38,000 0.0
Total Sources $130,000,000 100.0%   Total Uses $130,000,000 100.0%

 

(1)The FedEx Brooklyn loan is part of a larger split whole loan evidenced by two notes with an aggregate principal balance of $130.0 million. Note A-1 has an outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $87.0 million and is being contributed to the CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust. Note A-2 has an outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $43.0 million and it is expected to be contributed to a future securitization.

The financial information presented in the chart above reflects the cut-off date balance of the $130.0 million FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan.

(2)The loan is structured with an anticipated repayment date (“ARD”) of November 6, 2025 and a stated maturity date of May 6, 2030. From and after the ARD, (i) the interest rate will increase to 7.8800% (the “Adjusted Interest Rate”), (ii) the borrower will be required to make monthly payments equal to $641,807.09, which is based on the Initial Interest Rate and a 30-year amortization schedule, (iii) interest will accrue on the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan at the Adjusted Interest Rate and (iv) all excess cash flow from the FedEx Brooklyn property, after payment of reserves and operating expenses, will be applied to the outstanding principal balance of the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan. The portion of interest that is “Additional Interest” (which means the difference between the interest accrued at the Adjusted Interest Rate and the Initial Interest Rate) is not required to be paid current from and after the ARD, but will be deferred and will be required to be repaid on the maturity date.

(3)The lockout period will be at least 27 payment dates. Defeasance of the Fedex Brooklyn loan is permitted following two years after the closing date of the securitization that includes the note last to be securitized.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 2 — FedEx Brooklyn

 

(4)For a more detailed description of Lockbox, please refer to “Lockbox / Cash Management” below.

(5)The property was newly constructed in 2015 and historical financials were not available.

(6)For a more detailed description of Escrows and Reserves, please refer to “Escrows and Reserves” below.

 

The Loan. The FedEx Brooklyn loan, which is part of a larger split whole loan, is a first mortgage loan secured by the fee interest in a newly constructed 278,721 SF single-tenant industrial property located in Brooklyn, New York. The whole loan has an outstanding principal balance of $130.0 million (the “FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan”) as of the cut-off date, which is comprised of two pari passu notes, Note A-1 and Note A-2. Note A-1 has an outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $87.0 million and is being contributed to the CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust. Note A-2 has an outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $43.0 million, is currently held by Jefferies LoanCore LLC or an affiliate, and is expected to be contributed to a future securitized trust. As the holder of Note A-1 (the “Controlling Noteholder”), the trustee of the CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust (or, prior to the occurrence and continuance of a control termination event under the CSAIL 2016-C5 pooling and servicing agreement, the CSAIL 2016-C5 controlling class representative) will be entitled to exercise all of the rights of the Controlling Noteholder with respect to the FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan; however, the holder of Note A-2 will be entitled, under certain circumstances, to consult with the Controlling Noteholder with respect to certain major decisions. The loan has a 10-year ARD and is interest-only for the term of the loan through the ARD.

 

Whole Loan Note Summary

 

  Original
Balance
Cut-off Date
Balance
Note Holder Note in Controlling
Securitization
Note A-1 $87,000,000 $87,000,000 CSAIL 2016-C5 Yes
Note A-2 43,000,000 43,000,000 Future Securitization No
Total $130,000,000 $130,000,000    

 

The Borrower. The borrowing entity for the loan is Fountain Avenue Investments, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and special purpose entity.

 

The Sponsor. The loan’s sponsor and nonrecourse carve-out guarantor is Jacob Feldman. Jacob Feldman is the president of the Rector Hylan Corporation which owns and manages commercial and multifamily properties, four of which are located in the Brooklyn, New York market.

 

The Property. The property is a 278,721 SF, single-tenant industrial property located in Brooklyn, New York. The property was recently constructed as a “built-to-suit” in 2015 for FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. (“FedEx Ground”). The sponsor subsequently purchased the property for an all in cost of $192.5 million in June 2015 using approximately $160.0 million of equity and a $32.7 million bridge loan. The FedEx Brooklyn Whole Loan refinanced the aforementioned bridge loan. The property is situated on approximately 9.9 acres and consists of 153,354 SF of warehouse space (55.0% of NRA), 116,900 SF of distribution space (41.9% of NRA) and 8,467 SF of office space (3.0% of NRA). The property is 100.0% leased by FedEx Ground on a non-terminable NNN basis expiring on June 30, 2030 with two, 10-year extension options. FedEx Ground’s rent commenced on July 1, 2015 at a rental rate of $37.10 PSF NNN and the lease is structured with 7.5% base rent escalations every five years, including extension terms. Under the lease, FedEx Ground is responsible for all expenses (including reimbursing the landlord for 100% of the costs of real estate taxes and insurance premiums) except for structural repairs and capital replacements. FedEx Corporation (NYSE: FDX) guarantees the FedEx Ground lease. FedEx Ground took occupancy in October 2015 and is fully operational.

 

The property features 19 exterior dock doors, five drive-in doors, security systems that include access gates and perimeter fencing and 250 parking spaces providing a parking ratio of approximately 0.9 spaces per 1,000 SF of NRA. The property was built with internal distribution vehicle access and staging areas that will allow FedEx Ground distribution vehicles to enter the property and gain direct access to package conveyor systems.

 

FedEx Corporation is the world’s largest commerce provider, operating in more than 220 countries and territories. Founded in Little Rock, Arkansas in 1971, FedEx Corporation provides a range of transportation, logistics, e-commerce and business services through its four major operating segments: FedEx Ground, FedEx Express, FedEx Freight and FedEx Services. FedEx

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 2 — FedEx Brooklyn

 

Corporation is headquartered in Memphis, Tennessee and has over 325,000 team members worldwide. FedEx Corporation makes an average of approximately 11.0 million shipments each business day. FedEx Ground is the most profitable operating subdivision of FedEx Corporation, yielding a 16.7% operating margin. For fiscal year 2014, FedEx Ground accounted for approximately 25.5% and 53.0% of FedEx Corporation’s revenue and operating income, respectively. FedEx Ground is headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

 

The Market. The FedEx Brooklyn property is located at 830 Fountain Avenue between Flatlands Avenue and Old Vandalia Street within the East New York neighborhood of Brooklyn, approximately 15 miles southeast of Midtown Manhattan, five miles west of John F. Kennedy International Airport and 13 miles south of LaGuardia Airport. The East New York neighborhood of South Brooklyn is generally characterized as a mixed-use neighborhood primarily supporting residential, industrial and commercial uses. The property is located within close proximity to the Gateway Center retail power center which features over 1.24 million SF of gross leasable area. The Gateway Center features a combination of national and regional tenants and is anchored by JC Penney, Burlington Coat Factory, ShopRite, Home Depot, Target, and BJ’s Wholesale Club. Other notable tenants include a Marshall’s, Best Buy, Old Navy, Staples and a Bed Bath and Beyond. As of the third quarter 2015, the Brooklyn (Kings County) industrial market had a supply of 4,502 industrial properties totaling 91,295,326 SF. Vacancy rates have decreased from 5.8% in the fourth quarter 2011 to 4.6% as of the third quarter 2015.

 

Competitive Set Summary(1)

 

Property Location Tenant Name Lease
Commencement
Leased
SF
Initial Rent PSF ($) Term Lease Type
FedEx Brooklyn FedEx Ground 7/2015(2) 278,721(2) $37.10(2) 15(2) Net
Bushwick, Brooklyn Confidential 7/2015 18,000 $37.00 10 Gross
Jamaica, Queens Walmart 6/2015 42,438 $20.00 15 Net
Flushing, Queens All City Metal 2/2014 45,000 $38.40 15 Net
Jamaica, Queens DHL Express 1/2014 45,051 $23.00 15 Net
Long Island City, Queens FedEx Ground 3/2013 143,000 $65.61 15 Net
Maspeth, Queens Bimbo Bakery 1/2013 56,966 $42.48 15 Net
Blauvelt, NY FedEx Ground 3/2012 142,139 $24.97 15 Net
Jamaica, Queens Offering 8/2015 27,308 $40.00 15 Net
Jamaica, Queens Offering 8/2015 40,000 $38.00 15 Net

 

(1)Source: Appraisal.
(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll.

 

Historical and Current Occupancy(1)

 

2011 2012 2013 2014 Current(2)
N/A N/A N/A N/A 100.0%
(1)The property was newly constructed in 2015 and historical occupancies are not available.
(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll.

 

Tenant Summary(1)

 

Tenant Ratings
Moody’s/S&P/Fitch(2)
Net Rentable
Area (SF)
% of
Total
NRA
Base
Rent PSF
Lease
Expiration Date
FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. Baa1 / BBB / NR 278,721 100.0% $37.10 6/30/2030

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll.
(2)Ratings provided are for FedEx Corporation, the parent company of the entity listed in the “Tenant” field and guarantor of the FedEx Ground lease.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 2 — FedEx Brooklyn

 

Lease Rollover Schedule(1)

 

Year Number
of Leases
Expiring
NRA
Expiring
% of
NRA
Expiring
Base Rent
Expiring
% of
Base
Rent
Expiring
Cumulative
NRA
Expiring
Cumulative
% of NRA
Expiring
Cumulative
Base Rent
Expiring
Cumulative
% of Base
Rent
Expiring
Vacant NAP 0 0.0% NAP NAP 0 0.0% NAP NAP
MTM 0 0 0.0 $0 0.0% 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2016 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2017 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2018 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2019 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2020 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2021 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2022 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2023 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2024 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2025 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2026 & Beyond 1 278,721 100.0 11,154,536 100.0 278,721 100.0% $11,154,536 100.0%
Total 1 278,721 100.0% $11,154,536 100.0%        

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll. Rent represents straight-line average for the FedEx Ground lease through the final maturity date of the loan.

 

Underwritten Net Cash Flow

 

  In-Place (7/1/2015) (1) In-Place (7/1/2020) (1) In-Place (7/1/2025) (1) Underwritten(2) PSF %(3)
Rents in Place $10,341,468 $11,117,076 $11,950,860 $10,341,468 $37.10 92.7%
Straight-Line Average Rent 0 0 0 813,068 2.92 7.3%
Gross Potential Rent $10,341,468 $11,117,076 $11,950,860 $11,154,536 $40.02 100.0%
Total Reimbursements 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.0%
Net Rental Income $10,341,468 $11,117,076 $11,950,860 $11,154,536 $40.02 100.0%
(Vacancy/Collection Loss) 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.0%
Other Income 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.0%
Effective Gross Income $10,341,468 $11,117,076 $11,950,860 $11,154,536 $40.02 100.0%
Total Expenses 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.0%
Net Operating Income $10,341,468 $11,117,076 $11,950,860 $11,154,536 $40.02 100.0%
Total TI/LC, Capex/RR 41,808 41,808 41,808 41,808 0.15 0.4%
Net Cash Flow $10,299,660 $11,075,268 $11,909,052 $11,112,728 $39.87 99.6%
(1) Reflects annualized base rent payable under the FedEx Ground lease as of the specified date.
(2)Rent includes Base Rent and the straight-line average for the FedEx Ground lease through the final maturity date of the loan.
(3)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.

 

Property Management. The property is self-managed.

 

Escrows and Reserves. At origination, the borrower deposited $38,000 into escrow for insurance.

 

Tax Escrows – The loan requires monthly escrows for real estate taxes, which currently equates to $10,433. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the loan documents provide that monthly tax escrows will not be required if the lease is modified such that taxes become the direct obligation of the tenant and (i) taxes are actually paid prior to the assessment of any penalty for late payment and prior to the date that such taxes are considered delinquent (and if requested by lender, the borrower or tenant provides reasonably satisfactory evidence to that effect) and (ii) no event of default has occurred and is continuing.

 

Insurance Escrows – The loan requires monthly escrows for insurance premiums, which currently equates to $12,149. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the loan documents provide that monthly insurance escrows will not be required if the lease is modified

 

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(CREDIT SUISSE) 

 

Mortgage Loan No. 2 — FedEx Brooklyn

 

such that insurance premiums become the direct obligation of the tenant and (i) the borrower or tenant provides the lender with satisfactory evidence (as determined by the lender) that the property is insured in accordance with the loan documents and (ii) no default has occurred and is continuing.

 

Replacement Reserves – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow $3,484 for replacement reserves, which equates to $0.15 PSF annually.

 

Special Rollover Reserve – During the continuance of a Lease Sweep Period (defined below), the Applicable Percentage of Available Cash (defined below) (after payment of debt service, reserve payments and approved operating expenses) will be deposited into a reserve account for the purposes of paying leasing expenses in connection with re-tenanting the space under the lease that triggered the Lease Sweep Period. If the Lease Sweep Period is triggered in the first four years of the loan term, the Special Rollover Reserve will be subject to a cap of $20.0 million.

 

Applicable Percentage of Available Cash” means (i) with respect to a Lease Sweep Period triggered by any of the matters described in clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (v) or (vi) of the definition of “Lease Sweep Period”, 100%, (ii) with respect to a Lease Sweep Period triggered by the matter described in clause (iv) of the definition of “Lease Sweep Period”, 90%, and (iii) with respect to a Lease Sweep Period triggered by the matter described in clause (vii) of the defined term “Lease Sweep Period”, (x) if the credit rating of the subject credit tenant has been downgraded below BB by S&P or Ba2 by Moody’s (or its functional equivalent by any other rating agency), but is equal to or higher than B+ by S&P or B1 by Moody’s (or its functional equivalent by any other rating agency), 50%, and (y) if the credit rating of the subject credit tenant has been downgraded below B+ by S&P or B1 by Moody’s (or its functional equivalent by any other rating agency), 90%.

 

Lockbox / Cash Management. The loan is structured with a hard lockbox and springing cash management. Unless a Cash Management Period (as defined below) has occurred, all amounts on deposit in the clearing account will be swept into the borrower’s account. From and after the commencement of a Cash Management Period, all amounts on deposit in the clearing account will be swept daily into a lender controlled account.

 

Cash Management Period” means the period: (i) during the continuation of an event of default, (ii) following the ARD, (iii) during which the debt yield on the loan is less than 7.0%, until such time that the debt yield is at least 7.0% for two consecutive quarters or (iv) that is a Lease Sweep Period (defined below).

 

Lease Sweep Period” means the period: (i) from the date that is 18 months prior to the end of the term of any Major Lease (defined below), (ii) commencing on the date required under a Major Lease by which the applicable Major Tenant (defined below) is required to give notice of its exercise of a renewal option (and such renewal option has not been so exercised), (iii) commencing when any Major Lease is surrendered, cancelled or terminated prior to its then-current expiration date, (iv) commencing when any Major Tenant goes dark or gives notice that it intends to discontinue its business, (v) commencing upon the occurrence of a material default under any Major Lease, (vi) commencing upon the occurrence of a Major Tenant insolvency proceeding or (vii) commencing when the credit rating of FedEx Corporation or any Major Tenant that has a credit rating as specified in the definition of Applicable Percentage of Available Cash above. A Lease Sweep Period may terminate as and when provided in the related loan documents.

 

Major Lease” means: the lease with FedEx Ground, and any replacement lease which covers 30% or more of the rentable SF of the improvements or which represents 30% or more of the total annual rents at the property.

 

Major Tenant” means: any tenant under a Major Lease, or under one or more leases which when taken together would constitute a Major Lease.

 

ICAP Program. The borrower has received preliminary approval for a 25-year tax abatement via the New York City Industrial & Commercial Abatement Program (“ICAP”). All requirements under the ICAP statute have been satisfied and it is anticipated that the benefit period will commence in the 2016 tax year. Following the commencement of the ICAP, the property will benefit from a real estate tax abatement on its improved value for 16 years and the abatement will then burn off in 10% increments for the following nine years (years 17-25).

  

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(CREDIT SUISSE LOGO)

 

Mortgage Loan No. 3 — Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio

 

 

 

 (GRAPHIC)

 

 

 

 A-2-50 
 

 

 (CREDIT SUISSE LOGO)

 

Mortgage Loan No. 3 — Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio

 

 

 

(MAP) 

 

 

 

 A-2-51 
 

 

 (CREDIT SUISSE LOGO)

 

Mortgage Loan No. 3 — Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio

 

 

 

 (MAP)

 

 

 

 A-2-52 
 

 

 (CREDIT SUISSE LOGO)

 

Mortgage Loan No. 3 — Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio

 

 

 

(MAP) 

 

 

 

 A-2-53 
 

 

 (CREDIT SUISSE LOGO)

 

Mortgage Loan No. 3 — Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio

 

Mortgage Loan Information     Property Information  
Mortgage Loan Seller: Column   Single Asset/Portfolio: Portfolio of 50 Properties
Original Principal Balance(1): $75,000,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance(1): $75,000,000   Property Type - Subtype: Hotel – Extended Stay
% of Pool by IPB: 8.0%   Net Rentable Area (Rooms): 6,106
Loan Purpose: Acquisition   Location: Various
Borrowers(2): Various   Year Built / Renovated: Various
Sponsor: SOF-IX U.S. Holdings, L.P.   Occupancy / ADR / RevPAR(7): 76.3% / $39.81 / $30.38
Interest Rate: 4.01625%   Occupancy / ADR / RevPAR Date(7): 4/30/2015
Note Date: 6/11/2015   Number of Tenants: N/A
Maturity Date: 7/6/2020   2012 NOI: $15,986,386
Interest-only Period: 24 months   2013 NOI: $15,645,926
Original Term: 60 months   2014 NOI: $27,185,644
Original Amortization(3): 360 months   TTM NOI(7): $28,792,531
Amortization Type: IO-Balloon   UW Occupancy / ADR / RevPAR: 76.3% / $39.81 / $30.38
Call Protection(4): L(31),Def or YM1(25),O(4)   UW Revenues: $68,907,956
Lockbox(5): Hard   UW Expenses: $40,932,498
Additional Debt(1)(6): Yes   UW NOI: $27,975,458
Additional Debt Balance(1)(6): $150,000,000   UW NCF: $25,219,140
Additional Debt Type(1)(6): Pari Passu, Mezzanine   Appraised Value / Per Room(8): $311,000,000 / $50,934
Additional Future Debt Permitted: No   Appraisal Date(8): 5/4/2015

 

Escrows and Reserves(9)   Financial Information(1)
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / Room: $32,755
Taxes: $0 Springing N/A   Maturity Date Loan / Room: $31,233
Insurance: $0 Springing N/A   Cut-off Date LTV(8): 64.3%
FF&E Reserve: $244,725 4% of total gross monthly revenue N/A   Maturity Date LTV(8): 61.3%
Capital Work Reserve: $6,500,000 N/A N/A   UW NCF DSCR: 2.26x
Engineering Reserve: $1,121,206 N/A N/A   UW NOI Debt Yield: 14.0%

 

Sources and Uses

Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Mortgage Loan(1) $200,000,000    63.7%   Purchase Price $300,000,000   95.5%
Mezzanine Loan 25,000,000   8.0   Upfront Reserves 7,865,931 2.5
Borrower Equity 89,019,273 28.3   Closing Costs 6,153,341 2.0
Total Sources $314,019,273  100.0%   Total Uses $314,019,273 100.0%

 

(1)The Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio loan is part of a larger split whole loan evidenced by four pari passu notes with an aggregate principal balance of $200.0 million. The financial information presented in the chart above reflects the cut-off date balance of the $200.0 million Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan.

(2)The borrowing entities are 50 limited partnership, special purposes entities.

(3)After the interest-only period, the loan will amortize on a fixed amortization schedule. For more information see Annex F to the Prospectus.

(4)The lockout period will be at least 31 payment dates beginning with and including the first payment date of August 6, 2015. Defeasance or yield maintenance of the full Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan is permitted following two years after the closing date of the securitization that includes the note last to be securitized.

(5)For a more detailed description of lockbox, please refer to “Lockbox / Cash Management” below.

(6)The additional debt balance includes $125.0 million of pari passu debt and a $25.0 million mezzanine loan.

(7)Represents trailing twelve months ending April 30, 2015.

(8)The appraised value of $311.0 million is reflective of the value of the portfolio if sold in its entirety to a single buyer. The appraisal determined an appraised value on both a portfolio and individual basis. The concluded aggregate appraised value of the individual properties was $301.8 million, which would result in a Cut-off Date LTV of 66.3% and a Maturity Date LTV of 63.2%.

(9)For a more detailed description of Escrows and Reserves, please refer to “Escrows and Reserves” below.

 

 A-2-54 
 

 

 (CREDIT SUISSE LOGO)

 

Mortgage Loan No. 3 — Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio

 

The Loan. The Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio loan, which is part of a larger split whole loan, is a first mortgage loan secured by the fee interest in 50 extended stay properties located in 12 states. The whole loan has an outstanding principal balance of $200.0 million (the “Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan”) as of the cut-off date, which is comprised of four pari passu notes, Note A-1-A, Note A-1-B, Note A-2 and Note A-3. Notes A-2 and A-3, which have an aggregate outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $75.0 million, are being contributed to the CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust. Note A-1-B, which has a balance as of the cut-off date of $20.0 million, is currently held by Column Financial, Inc. and is expected to be contributed to a future securitization trust. Note A-1-A has an outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of approximately $105.0 million and was contributed to the CSAIL 2015-C3 Commercial Mortgage Trust. As the holder of Note A-1-A (the “Controlling Noteholder”), the trustee of the CSAIL 2015-C3 Commercial Mortgage Trust (or, prior to the occurrence and continuance of a control termination event under the CSAIL 2015-C3 pooling and servicing agreement, the CSAIL 2015-C3 controlling class representative) will be entitled to exercise all of the rights of the Controlling Noteholder with respect to the Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan; however, the holders of Note A-1-B, A-2 and A-3 will be entitled, under certain circumstances, to consult with the Controlling Noteholder with respect to certain major decisions. The loan has a 5-year term and will amortize on a 30-year schedule after a two-year interest only period.

 

Whole Loan Note Summary

 

  Original
Balance
Cut-off Date
Balance
Note Holder Note in Controlling
Securitization
Note A-1-A $105,000,000 $105,000,000 CSAIL 2015-C3 Yes
Notes A-2 and A-3 75,000,000 75,000,000 CSAIL 2016-C5 No
Notes A-1-B 20,000,000 20,000,000 Future Securitization No
Total $200,000,000 $200,000,000    

 

The Borrowers. The borrowing entities for the loan consist of 50 limited partnerships which are controlled by SCG LH GP, L.L.C. a Delaware limited liability corporation and special purpose entity.

 

The Sponsor. The loan’s sponsor and nonrecourse carve-out guarantor is SOF-IX U.S. Holdings, L.P. which is the U.S. holding company for Starwood Opportunity Fund IX and is managed and controlled by Starwood Capital Group. The guarantor’s liability in connection with bankruptcy is capped at 20.0% of the then outstanding principal amount plus incurred legal expenses. The Starwood Capital Group is a private investment firm with a primary focus on global real estate. Since its inception in 1991, the firm has raised over $31 billion of equity capital and currently has more than $44 billion of assets under management. Over the past 24 years, Starwood Capital Group has acquired approximately $65 billion of assets across virtually every real estate asset class.

 

The Properties. The portfolio consists of 50 extended stay properties totaling 6,106 rooms. The portfolio is geographically diverse in nature with properties located in 12 states including Texas, Georgia, North Carolina, Louisiana, Florida, Alabama, Colorado, Tennessee, Virginia, South Carolina, Mississippi and Kentucky. The properties were built between 1992 and 2007. The portfolio currently consist of 24 Sun Suites (3,112 rooms), 16 Crestwood Suites (2,188 rooms) and 10 Home-Towne Suites (806 rooms).

 

The sponsor acquired the properties in May 2015 from Mount Kellet Capital Management and Westmont Hospitality Group (“Seller”). The Seller acquired the Sun Suites and Crestwood Suites assets through the purchase of a mezzanine position and eventual foreclosure in December 2012 and acquired the Home Towne Suites in October 2013. The portfolio was underperforming when the Seller acquired it with 2013 NOI of approximately $15.6 million and RevPAR of $23.58. The Seller invested approximately $23.3 million ($3,819 per rooms) of capital to improve the assets in 2013 and 2014, which contributed to improved portfolio performance. NOI increased in 2014 to approximately $27.2 million and RevPAR to $29.36.

 

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 (CREDIT SUISSE LOGO)

 

Mortgage Loan No. 3 — Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio

 

Current Portfolio Overview

 

Brand Properties # of
Rooms
Allocated Whole
Loan Amount
% Average Occ.(1) Average Daily
Rate(1)
Average
RevPAR(1)
NCF(1)
Sun Suites 24 3,112 $108,614,977 54.3% 81.2% $36.58 $29.68 $14,402,358
Crestwood Suites 16 2,188 65,672,631 32.8 74.0% $40.47 $29.96 8,862,003
Home-Towne Suites 10 806 25,712,392 12.9 63.9% $53.54 $34.21 2,771,852
Total/Wtd. Avg.: 50 6,106 $200,000,000 100.0% 76.3% $39.81 $30.38 $26,036,213

 

(1)Based on the trailing twelve month period ended April 30, 2015.

 

Portfolio Historical Capital Expenditures

 

Brand 2013 2014 Total Per Room
Sun Suites $6,388,321 $5,343,490 $11,731,811 $3,770
Crestwood Suites 4,427,551 5,251,186 9,678,737 $4,424
Home-Towne Suites 30,261 1,877,683 1,907,944 $2,367
Total/Wtd. Avg.: $10,846,133 $12,472,359 $23,318,492 $3,819

 

The sponsor acquired the portfolio in May 2015 and plans to continue investing capital into the assets in an effort to improve the performance of the portfolio. The sponsor intends to convert the properties to InTown Suites in or before 2017. $6.5 million was escrowed into a Capital Work Reserve at closing to cover expected costs of approximately $2.1 million to convert the assets to InTown Suites and an additional $4.4 million for other capital improvements and renovations.

 

Through affiliated entities, the sponsor owns InTown Suites (“InTown”), which currently owns and manages a portfolio of 139 extended-stay properties, encompassing approximately 18,000 rooms, located in 21 states. The company has approximately 1,100 employees; of which approximately 66 serve a corporate function. Management is led by a group of professionals possessing both institutional leadership and hospitality industry experience at both the company and sponsorship level. The InTown team will provide management oversight of the properties.

 

InTown Suites will have over 180 locations across 22 states after the conversion of the portfolio. InTown Suites’ properties operate as long-term extended stay facilities with guestrooms rented on a weekly basis with an average guest stay of 84 days. Amenities include kitchens equipped with stovetops, microwaves and full-size refrigerators, dining areas, high speed internet access, flat-screen TVs, premium cable and guest laundry facilities.

 

InTown maximizes profitability by creating operating efficiencies by running a weekly pricing model (as opposed to a daily model), at a higher occupancy (80% or higher) level with a longer length of stay (average 84 days). Average staffing at InTown properties is five to six full time employees, housekeeping services are provided on a weekly basis rather than nightly, room supplies are provided at check in and are not replenished during a guest’s stay and operating hours are generally limited to 8 hours per day, 6 days per week. Compared to the hybrid model that offers weekly and nightly rooms (utilized at 37 of the 50 properties in this portfolio at acquisition), the InTown weekly-only business model with limited amenities result in lower costs and high occupancies on average. The sponsor anticipates these efficiencies will improve operating margins and increase the performance of the portfolio to be more in-line with InTown’s current portfolio that operates at a 57% EBITDA margin.

 

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 (CREDIT SUISSE LOGO)

 

Mortgage Loan No. 3 — Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio

 

Portfolio Geographic Summary

 

State # of Rooms Allocated
Whole Loan
Amount
% Average
Occ.(1)
Average
Daily Rate(1)
Average
RevPAR(1)
NCF(1)
Texas 1,380 $51,888,668 25.9 % 82.1% $37.82 $31.04    $6,731,635
Georgia 1,178 40,291,584 20.1   85.8% $36.05 $30.93    5,498,658
North Carolina 834 24,320,742 12.2   71.8% $39.31 $28.22      2,990,381
Louisiana 395 19,019,218 9.5   82.2% $45.72 $37.57     2,406,569
Florida 550 16,633,532 8.3   73.2% $40.12 $29.36     2,462,006
Alabama 457 13,320,080 6.7   64.8% $47.22 $30.62     1,519,221
Colorado 295 11,530,815 5.8   65.4% $47.84 $31.27     1,317,729
Tennessee 343 11,199,470 5.6   82.4% $39.44 $32.49     1,501,679
Virginia 244 4,903,910 2.5   66.7% $40.79 $27.20        660,748
South Carolina 80 2,783,300 1.4   64.8% $53.50 $34.66        304,306
Mississippi 244 2,717,031 1.4   59.6% $34.72 $20.69        434,123
Kentucky 106 1,391,650 0.7   56.2% $48.39 $27.20        209,158
Total/Wtd. Avg. 6,106 $200,000,000 100.0 % 76.3% $39.81 $30.38 $26,036,213

 

(1)Based on the trailing twelve month period ended April 30, 2015.

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow

 

  2012 2013 2014 TTM(1)(2) Underwritten Per Room(3) %(4)
Occupancy 56.7% 60.5% 76.0% 76.3% 76.3%    
ADR $39.98 $38.98 $38.63 $39.81 $39.81    
RevPAR $22.68 $23.58 $29.36 $30.38 $30.38    
Room Revenue $50,610,387 $52,419,383 $65,416,045 $67,710,367 $67,710,367 $11,089 98.3%
Other Departmental Revenues 559,555 872,100 1,194,449 1,197,589 1,197,589 196 1.7%
Total Revenue $51,169,942 $53,291,483 $66,610,494 $68,907,956 $68,907,956 $11,285 100.0%
Room Expense 12,783,537 11,791,435 12,421,630 12,578,121 12,578,121 2,060 18.6%
Other Departmental Expenses 825,147 761,913 564,933 543,307 543,307 89 45.4%
Departmental Expenses $13,608,684 $12,553,347 $12,986,562 $13,121,428 $13,121,428 $2,149 19.0%
Departmental Profit $37,561,258 $40,738,136 $53,623,931 $55,786,528 $55,786,528 $9,136 81.0%
Operating Expenses $16,022,892 $18,400,304 $20,010,563 $20,557,302 $20,557,302 $3,367 29.8%
Gross Operating Profit $21,538,365 $22,337,831 $33,613,368 $35,229,226 $35,229,226 $5,770 51.1%
Fixed Expenses 5,551,980 6,691,905 6,427,724 6,436,694 7,253,768 1,188 10.5%
Net Operating Income $15,986,386 $15,645,926 $27,185,644 $28,792,531 $27,975,458 $4,582 40.6%
FF&E 2,046,798 2,131,659 2,664,420 2,756,318 2,756,318 451 4.0%
Net Cash Flow $13,939,588 $13,514,267 $24,521,224 $26,036,213 $25,219,140 $4,130 36.6%

 

(1)The TTM column represents the trailing twelve month period ending April 30, 2015.

(2)As of September 30, 2015 the TTM NCF was $25,093,015 with an Occupancy, ADR and RevPAR of 72.0%, $40.65 and $29.28 respectively. The portfolio was acquired on May 5, 2015 and the financials do not include the revenue or expenses from May 1, 2015 through May 4, 2015 (4 days). If the revenue for the 27 days of May are used to estimate the first 4 days of the month, the 4 days would represent an additional $747,039 of revenue.

(3)Per Room values are based on 6,106 rooms.

(4)% column represents percent of Total Revenue except for Room Expense and Other Departmental Expenses which is based on the corresponding revenue line items.

 

Property Management. The property is managed by Sleep Specialty Management, L.P., an affiliate of the sponsors.

 

 A-2-57 
 

 

 (CREDIT SUISSE LOGO)

 

Mortgage Loan No. 3 — Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio

 

Escrows and Reserves. At origination, the borrower deposited into escrow $6.5 million for capital work, approximately $1.1 million for required repairs and $244,725 for FF&E reserve.

 

Tax Escrows – The requirement of the borrower to make monthly deposits to the tax reserve is waived so long as a Trigger Period is not in continuance or a third party manager approved by lender is adequately reserving and paying taxes.

 

Insurance Escrows – The requirement of the borrower to make monthly deposits to the insurance reserve is waived so long as a Trigger Period is not in continuance or the borrower provides satisfactory evidence that the property is insured as part of a blanket policy in accordance with the loan documents.

 

FF&E Reserves – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow an amount equal to 4.0% of gross monthly revenues.

 

Capital Work – The borrower deposited $6.5 million into escrow at origination. Of that amount it is estimated that approximately $2.1 million will be used for work related to the conversion of the properties to InTown Suites and $4.4 million will be used for additional renovations and improvements to the properties.

 

Lockbox / Cash Management. The Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio Whole Loan is structured with a hard lockbox and springing cash management. The property manager will deposit all rental, credit card deposits and other income directly into the lockbox account controlled by the lender. Upon the continuance of a Trigger Period, all funds in the lockbox account are swept daily to a cash management account under the control of the lender and disbursed during each interest period of the term of the loan in accordance with the loan documents. During the continuance of a Trigger Period, all excess cash flow, after payments made in accordance with the loan documents for, amongst other things, debt service, required reserves and operating expenses, will be held as additional collateral for the loan.

 

Trigger Period” means a period commencing on the earliest of (i) an event of default, (ii) any event of default on the mezzanine loan, or (iii) the combined debt yield on the mortgage and mezzanine loan is less than 8.0% through July 2018, 8.25% through July 2019 and 8.50% thereafter.

 

Property Release. Provided no event of default under the mortgage loan documents, the borrower may release individual properties from the loan subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions including, but not limited to, the following: (i) the debt yield for the remaining properties based on the mortgage and mezzanine loans either (a) exceeds the greater of the debt yield at closing or the debt yield prior to the release of the property or (b) is above 12.0%, (ii) payment of the Release Price for any conveyance of a property to a third party or the Affiliate Release Price for any conveyance of a property to an affiliate of the borrower, (iii) payment of any release price with respect to the mezzanine loan, and (iv) payment of any yield maintenance prior to the open period.

 

Release Price” means: (i) if less than $20.0 million has been prepaid, 105% of the allocated loan amount, (ii) if $20.0 million or more, but less than $40.0 million, has been prepaid, 110% of the allocated loan amount, (iii) if $40.0 million or more, but less than $60.0 million, has been prepaid, 115% of the allocated loan amount, or (iv) otherwise, 120% of the allocated loan amount. If a prepayment of a property results in the aggregate prepayments exceeding a threshold, the Release Price will be applied pro rata to the respective amounts within each threshold.

 

Affiliate Release Price” means: (i) if less than $20.0 million has been prepaid, 110% of the allocated loan amount, (ii) if $20.0 million or more, but less than $40.0 million has been prepaid, 115% of the allocated loan amount, (iii) if $40.0 million or more, but less than $60.0 million, has been prepaid, 120% of the allocated loan amount, or (iv) otherwise, 125% of the allocated loan amount. If a prepayment of a property results in the aggregate prepayments exceeding a threshold, the release price will be applied pro rata to the respective amounts within each threshold.

 

Additional Debt. A $25.0 million mezzanine loan was provided with the financing that is secured by a pledge of the direct equity interests in the mortgage borrowers and is coterminous with the mortgage loan. The mezzanine loan has a 9.0000% coupon. Including the mezzanine loan, the Cut-off Date LTV is 72.3%, the UW NCF DSCR is 1.83x and the UW NOI Debt Yield is 12.4%.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 4 — Ellicott House

 

 

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 4 — Ellicott House

 

 

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 4 — Ellicott House

 

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 4 — Ellicott House

 

Mortgage Loan Information

 

Property Information

Mortgage Loan Seller: SPREF   Single Asset / Portfolio: Single Asset
Original Principal Balance: $57,500,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance: $57,500,000   Property Type - Subtype: Multifamily – High Rise
% of Pool by IPB: 6.1%   Net Rentable Area (Units): 327
Loan Purpose: Acquisition   Location: Washington, DC
Borrower: Ellicott Owner LLC   Year Built/Renovated: 1974 / 2007-2015
Sponsor: ACREG Investment Holdings LLC   Occupancy: 97.6%
  Occupancy Date: 10/7/2015
  Number of Tenants: N/A
Interest Rate: 4.2280%   2012 NOI: $4,147,566
Note Date: 10/20/2015   2013 NOI: $4,395,383
Maturity Date: 11/6/2025   2014 NOI: $3,950,970
Interest-only Period: 120 months   TTM NOI(2): $4,106,968
Original Term: 120 months   UW Economic Occupancy: 94.0%
Original Amortization: None   UW Revenues: $6,640,892
Amortization Type: Interest Only   UW Expenses: $2,509,511
Call Protection: L(27),Def(89),O(4)   UW NOI: $4,131,381
Lockbox(1): Springing   UW NCF: $4,032,670
Additional Debt: No   Appraised Value / Per Unit: $81,500,000 / $249,235
Additional Debt Balance: N/A   Appraisal Date: 8/31/2015
Additional Debt Type: N/A      
Additional Future Debt Permitted: No      

 

Escrows and Reserves(3)

 

Financial Information

  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / Unit: $175,841
Taxes: $219,523 $54,881 N/A   Maturity Date Loan / Unit: $175,841
Insurance: $40,726 $4,525 N/A   Cut-off Date LTV: 70.6%
Replacement Reserves: $0 Springing $196,200   Maturity Date LTV: 70.6%
          UW NCF DSCR: 1.64x
          UW NOI Debt Yield: 7.2%

 

Sources and Uses

Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Mortgage Loan $57,500,000 73.3 %   Purchase Price $75,000,000 95.6 %
Sponsor Equity 20,946,861  26.7     Closing Costs 3,186,612  4.1  
          Upfront Reserves 260,249  0.3  
Total Sources $78,446,861 100.0 %   Total Uses $78,446,861 100.0 %

 

(1)For a more detailed description of Lockbox, please refer to “Lockbox / Cash Management” below.
(2)Represents trailing twelve months ending August 31, 2015.

(3)For a more detailed description of Escrows and Reserves, please refer to “Escrows and Reserves” below.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 4 — Ellicott House

 

The Loan. The Ellicott House loan is a $57.5 million first mortgage loan secured by the fee interest in a 327-unit high rise style multifamily property located in Washington, D.C. The loan has a 10-year term and is interest-only for the term of the loan.

 

The Borrower. The borrowing entity for the loan is Ellicott Owner LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and special purpose entity.

 

The Sponsor. The loan’s sponsor and nonrecourse carveout guarantor is ACREG Investment Holdings LLC.

 

ACREG Investment Holdings LLC is a wholly owned subsidiary of Annaly Capital Management, Inc. (NYSE: NLY). It was acquired by Annaly Capital Management, Inc. during the second quarter of 2013 and specializes in acquiring, financing, and managing commercial mortgage loans and other commercial real estate debt, commercial property and other commercial real estate-related assets.

 

The Property. The property is a 327-unit high rise multifamily property located in Washington, D.C. that was built in 1974 and renovated between 2007 and 2015. The property consists of one ten-story building located on approximately 1.43 acres. The property provides covered parking and has a total of 146 parking spaces, or 0.45 parking spaces per unit. As of October 7, 2015, the property was 97.6% leased.

 

The property contains 149 studio units (45.6%), 158 one-bedroom units (48.3%) and 20 two-bedroom units (6.1%). Studio units range from approximately 470 SF to 675 SF, one bedroom units range from 570 SF to 750 SF, and two bedrooms units range from 950 SF to 975 SF, with an overall average unit size of 669 SF.

 

Property amenities include an indoor swimming pool, fitness center, business center, tennis courts, outdoor seating areas, 24-hour front desk/concierge, laundry facilities and storage. Unit kitchens feature a refrigerator, electric range/oven, dishwasher, built-in microwave and garbage disposal. Most of the appliances are stainless steel. Interior amenities include laminate flooring in the kitchen and bathrooms feature ceramic tile flooring. Each unit includes a patio or balcony.

 

The property has frontage along Connecticut Avenue. Connecticut and Wisconsin Avenues are the primary roadways through the property’s local area. These thoroughfares connect the D.C. central business district to Chevy Chase in the south and to Kensington in the north, as well as to the Capital Beltway (I-495). The Van Ness-UDC Metrorail station is located approximately seven blocks south of the property at the intersection of Connecticut Avenue and Van Ness Street NW. Bus service (Metrobus) is also available throughout the area along the major roadways. There is a bus stop directly in front of the property on Connecticut Avenue.

 

The property is approximately 1.1 miles west of Rock Creek Park, a 1754-acre urban park which also contains the National Zoological Park, one of the oldest zoos in the United States which is operated by the Smithsonian Institution. The property is also near local retail and restaurant districts including the Shops at Wisconsin Place, approximately 1.6 miles from the property. The entrance to the property is located at the intersection of Ellicott Street NW and Connecticut Avenue NW. Regional access to the neighborhood is provided by Connecticut Avenue.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 4 — Ellicott House

 

Multifamily Unit Mix (1)

 

Unit Type   No. of
Units
  % of
Total
  Occupied
Units
  Occupancy   Average
Unit Size
(SF)
  Average
Monthly
Rental
Rate(2)
  Average
Monthly
Rental
Rate
PSF(2)
  Monthly
Market
Rental
Rate
  Monthly
Market
Rental
Rate
PSF
Studio   149     45.6 %   147   98.7%   593   $1,507   $2.54   $1,693   $2.85
One Bedroom, One Bathroom   158     48.3     153   96.8%   704   $1,747   $2.48   $1,971   $2.80
Two Bedroom, Two Bath   20     6.1     19   95.0%   963   $2,546   $2.64   $2,780   $2.89
Total/Wtd. Avg.   327     100.0 %   319   97.6%   669   $1,684   $2.52   $1,894   $2.83

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated October 7, 2015.

(2)The Ellicott House is subject to certain rental restrictions. The rent restrictions at the property limit the annual rent increases of tenants who were in occupancy in 2007 to increases in to the Consumer Price Index plus 2% subject to a maximum of 10%, or 5% for qualified occupants 62 years of age or older or disabled. Once those restricted units are vacated, rents may be increased to a pre-determined monthly rental level based on unit type and thereafter to annual increases based upon changes in the consumer price index plus 2% subject to a maximum of 10%, or 5% for qualified occupants 62 years of age of older or disabled. As of October 2015, the in-place weighted average monthly rental amount was approximately 55% below the pre-determined monthly rental level and 11% below market.

 

The Market. The property is located at the southeast corner of Connecticut Avenue NW and Ellicott Street NW in the Forest Hills area of the District of Columbia. The general area is located in the northern portion of the District of Columbia within the Northwest quadrant. Northwest Washington includes the city’s major commercial office corridors in the Central Business District, the East End, West End, and Uptown. Georgetown University, George Washington University, American University, Howard University Law School, and the University of the District of Columbia are located in this area. The Mall, the National Zoo and Rock Creek Park are among the local recreational amenities. This Northwest section is also the home for the Washington Wizards professional basketball team and the Washington Capitals professional hockey team.

 

The appraiser identified five comparable rental properties, ranging from 119 units to 510 units, with average unit sizes ranging from 322 SF to 1,949 SF. The competitive set reported a weighted average occupancy of approximately 95%, with average rents ranging from $1,115 to $4,060 per unit. Average rents at the property are in line with the competitive set.

 

Competitive Set Summary(1)

 

Property   Year
Built / Renovated
  No. of
Units
  Avg.
Unit
Size
(SF)
  Avg.
$/ Unit
 
Occupancy
  Distance
from
Property
Ellicott House   1974 / 2007-2015   327 (2)   470-975(2)   $1,429-$2,583(2)    98% (2)    
Connecticut Heights   1925 & 1974 / 2013   510     396-1,083   $1,375-$2,660     95%      Adjacent
The Brandywine   1954 / 1999-2012   305     771-1,550   $1,844-$4,060     98%     0.3 miles
Connecticut House   1958 / On-going   119     350-1,500   $1,400-$3,000     94%     0.3 miles
The Chesapeake   1941 / 2001   184     322-965   $1,115-$2,500     94%     0.2 miles
Albemarle   1958 / 2010   235     602-1,949   $1,519-$3,949     94%     0.3 miles
Total/Wtd. Avg.(3)       1,353     322-1,949   $1,115-$4,060     95%      

 

(1)Source: Appraisal.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated October 7, 2015.

(3)Excludes the subject property.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 4 — Ellicott House

 

Historical and Current Occupancy(1)

 

2012 2013 2014 Current(2)
96.3% 95.6% 93.7% 97.6%

 

(1)Historical Occupancy reflects the average for each indicated year as provided by the sponsor.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated October 7, 2015.

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow

 

  2012 2013 2014 TTM(1) Underwritten(2) Per Unit %(3)
Rents in Place(2) $6,539,512 $6,691,235 $6,583,757 $6,584,922 $6,613,332 $20,224 100.0%
Vacant Income 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0%
Gross Potential Rent $6,539,512 $6,691,235 $6,583,757 $6,584,922 $6,613,332 $20,224 100.0%
Total Reimbursements 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0%
Net Rental Income $6,539,512 $6,691,235 $6,583,757 $6,584,922 $6,613,332 $20,224 100.0%
(Vacancy/Collection Loss) (407,257) (436,250) (456,937) (355,672) (397,566) (1,216) (6.0%)
Other Income 426,167 414,711 399,616 425,126 425,126 1,300 6.4%
Effective Gross Income $6,558,422 $6,669,696 $6,526,436 $6,654,376 $6,640,892 $20,309 100.4%
Total Expenses $2,410,856 $2,274,313 $2,575,466 $2,547,408 $2,509,511 $7,674 37.8%
Net Operating Income $4,147,566 $4,395,383 $3,950,970 $4,106,968 $4,131,381 $12,634 62.2%
Replacement Reserves 0 0 0 0 98,711 302 1.5%
Net Cash Flow $4,147,566 $4,395,383 $3,950,970 $4,106,968 $4,032,670 $12,332 60.7%

 

(1)The TTM column represents the trailing twelve months ending August 31, 2015.

(2)Underwritten Rents in Place are based on the trailing three months operating statements ending August 31, 2015.

(3)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.

 

Property Management. The property is managed by Milestone Management TRS, Inc. (“Milestone Management”). Milestone Management is a nationwide residential property management firm. Currently, it manages approximately 35,000 units, including the property.

 

Escrows and Reserves. At origination, the borrower deposited into escrow $219,523 for real estate taxes and $40,726 for insurance.

 

Tax Escrows – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated tax payments, currently equal to $54,881.

 

Insurance Escrows – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated insurance premiums, currently equal to $4,525.

 

Replacement Reserves – The monthly replacement reserve is waived for the first 24 months, however the lender required an additional recourse carveout for the borrower’s failure to (i) pay any capital expense incurred by the borrower or (ii) perform any required repairs. Commencing on December 6, 2017 and monthly thereafter, the borrower is required to escrow 1/12th of the product of $300 per unit and the aggregate number of units at the property (currently equal to $8,175), subject to a cap of $196,200.

 

Lockbox / Cash Management. The loan is structured with a springing lockbox and springing cash management. During a Cash Management Period (defined below), the borrower is required to promptly establish and maintain a lockbox account (the “Lockbox Account”) with the lockbox bank in trust for the benefit of the lender into which rents are required to be deposited by the borrower and/or property manager. The related loan documents require the lender to have a first priority security interest in the Lockbox Account and the cash management account (the “Cash Management Account”). Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Cash Management Period, the borrower and the property manager are required to hold rents and other income from the property in trust for lender and deposit such amounts in the Lockbox Account within two business days of receipt. All funds deposited into the Lockbox Account will be swept daily into the Cash Management Account and so long as no event of default is

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 4 — Ellicott House

 

continuing will be applied by the lender to the payment of tax and insurance (if applicable) escrows, debt service, replacement reserves, any other amounts then due to the lender and monthly cash expenses and extraordinary expenses. Any excess funds after deductions for these items are required to be deposited into the excess cash flow reserve account.

 

Cash Management Period” means the period commencing on the earlier to occur of: (i) the stated maturity date of the loan or (ii) an event of default.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 5 — 401 Market

 

 

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 5 — 401 Market

 

 

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 5 — 401 Market

 

 

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 5 — 401 Market

  

Mortgage Loan Information     Property Information  
Mortgage Loan Seller: BNY Mellon   Single Asset/Portfolio: Single Asset
Original Principal Balance: $56,000,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance: $56,000,000   Property Type - Subtype: Office–CBD
% of Pool by IPB: 6.0%   Net Rentable Area (SF): 484,643
Loan Purpose: Acquisition   Location: Philadelphia, PA
Borrower: MREF 401 LP   Year Built/Renovated: 1971/2015
Sponsor: Miller Real Estate Fund II, LP   Occupancy: 100.0%
Interest Rate: 4.7200%   Occupancy Date: 7/1/2015
Note Date: 9/22/2015   Number of Tenants: 2
Maturity Date: 10/6/2025   2012 NOI(2): N/A
Interest-only Period: 60 months   2013 NOI(2): N/A
Original Term: 120 months   2014 NOI(2): N/A
Original Amortization: 360 months   TTM NOI(2): N/A
Amortization Type: IO-Balloon   UW Economic Occupancy: 95.3%
Call Protection: L(28),Def(89),O(3)   UW Revenues: $9,806,417
Lockbox(1): Hard   UW Expenses: $4,835,755
Additional Debt: No   UW NOI(3): $4,970,663
Additional Debt Balance: N/A   UW NCF(3): $4,510,252
Additional Debt Type: N/A   Appraised Value / Per SF(4): $77,800,00 / $161
Additional Future Debt Permitted: No   Appraisal Date(4): 7/8/2015

 

Escrows and Reserves(5)       Financial Information  
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / SF: $116
Taxes: $133,619 $14,847 N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF: $106
Insurance: $0 $9,978 N/A   Cut-off Date LTV(4): 72.0%
Replacement Reserves: $0 Springing N/A   Maturity Date LTV(4): 66.1%
TI/LC: $0 $24,233 N/A   UW NCF DSCR: 1.29x
Free Rent Reserve: $3,439,949 $0 N/A   UW NOI Debt Yield: 8.9%
Immediate Repairs: $150,000 N/A N/A      
Tenant Cash Trap: $0 Springing N/A      

 

Sources and Uses 

Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Mortgage Loan $56,000,000 65.9%   Purchase Price $78,452,145 92.3%
Sponsor Equity 29,025,198 34.1      Free Rent Reserve 3,439,949 4.0   
        Closing Costs 2,849,485 3.4   
        Upfront Reserves 283,619 0.3   
Total Sources $85,025,198 100.0%   Total Uses $85,025,198 100.0%

 

(1)For a more detailed description of Lockbox, please refer to “Lockbox / Cash Management” below.

(2)The property was acquired by the borrower in 2015. Historical financials were not available.

(3)UW NOI and UW NCF includes the full unabated rent for tenant American Bible Society, which has a rent commencement date of July 1, 2016 for the office space and October 1, 2016 for the retail space.

(4)The Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV are calculated using the “as-is” appraised value of $77,800,000. The appraiser also estimated a prospective market value of the property as of its projected date of stabilization, November 1, 2016, of $82,900,000. The Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV based on the “as-stabilized” appraised value are 67.6% and 62.0%, respectively.

(5)For a more detailed description of Escrows and Reserves, please refer to “Escrows and Reserves” below.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 5 — 401 Market

 

The Loan. The 401 Market loan is a $56.0 million first mortgage loan secured by the fee interest in a 484,643 SF class A office building located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, adjacent to the Independence Mall. The loan has a 10-year term and will amortize on a 30-year schedule after a five-year interest-only period.

 

The Borrower. The borrowing entity for the loan is MREF 401 LP, a Pennsylvania limited partnership and special-purpose entity.

 

The Sponsor. The loan’s sponsor and nonrecourse carve-out guarantor is Miller Real Estate Fund II, LP (“MREF II”). MREF II is an affiliate of Miller Investment Management, LP (“Miller”), a registered investment adviser with over $1.5 billion in assets under management spread across real estate, private equity and public securities. MREF II is Miller’s second investment fund and currently has a total of $80.0 million in capital commitments as of June 30, 2015. Miller’s first fund, MIM-Hayden Fund I, L.P., had a total of $108 million of capital commitments as of June 30, 2015 and owns 3.2 million SF of industrial flex assets and 1.1 million SF of office assets.

 

The Property. The property is an 11-story class A office building, constructed in 1971, located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The property is situated on approximately 1.76 acres in the Philadelphia central business district, within the Center City submarket. The property consists of 452,750 SF of office space, 31,893 SF of retail space and a 148-car on-site parking garage.

 

The property is currently 100.0% occupied by 2 tenants, Wells Fargo and American Bible Society (“ABS”). Wells Fargo, the largest tenant at the property and a tenant since 1971, leases 349,770 SF (72.2% of the NRA, 38.2% of UW Base Rent) through September 30, 2024 and has six 5-year extension options remaining under a triple net lease. Since 2014, Wells Fargo has invested over $28.0 million to upgrade tenant spaces and improve systems at the property. Wells Fargo is a multinational banking and financial services holding company and is rated A2/A+/AA- by Moody’s/S&P/Fitch. ABS leases 134,873 SF (27.8% of the NRA, 61.8% of UW base Rent) through September 30, 2041. ABS was founded in 1816 in New York as a producer of bibles but over the course of almost 200 years transformed into an interconfessional, non-denominational, non-profit organization, which publishes, distributes and translates the Bible and provides study aids and other tools to help people engage with the Bible. As of June 2014, ABS had an endowment of approximately $528.4 million. ABS will use the ground floor and part of the basement as retail/museum space and the 8th and 9th floor office space as their global headquarters.

 

The property is located on the Independence Mall in the eastern part of the Center City area of Philadelphia, with access to public transportation, regional highways and the Philadelphia International Airport. The property is situated near some of the historic U.S. landmarks, including the Liberty Bell and Independence Hall, and overlooks the National Constitution Center, Benjamin Franklin Bridge and the Delaware River.

 

The Wells Fargo Master Lease. The Wells Fargo lease is governed by a master agreement (the “Master Lease”)between Wells Fargo, First States Investors 3300 B, L.P., and National Financial Realty – East Coast Portfolio I, LLC (“NFR”) covering a multi-property portfolio that includes the property (the “Wells Fargo Crossed Portfolio”). The Wells Fargo Crossed Portfolio consists of Wells Fargo leases at approximately 110 properties other than the property. The Wells Fargo lease at the property represents approximately 0.46% of the total square footage leased under the Master Lease. In March 2013, Oaktree Real Estate Opportunities Fund VI, L.P. (the “Oaktree Fund”) and National Financial Realty Inc. acquired a portion of the Wells Fargo Crossed Portfolio consisting of 40 office buildings and totaling 3.4 million SF of space, which are covered by the Master Lease.

 

Wells Fargo is permitted, upon nine (9) months’ notice to the lender, to terminate a portion of its leased premises without payment of a termination fee for a certain amount of rentable square footage across the Wells Fargo Crossed Portfolio (the “Available Termination Rights Area”), which square footage increases during the term of the Master Lease. Wells Fargo is permitted to terminate space in excess of the Available Termination Rights Area at any time subject to payment of a termination fee equal to the net present value of the annual base rent that would have been payable for the balance of the lease term if not so terminated (the “WF Termination Fee”). If Wells Fargo terminates space at the property using the Available Termination Rights Area and thus, no WF Termination Fee is due, the Oaktree Fund has agreed to either (a) make a payment to the borrower in the amount of the WF Termination Fee or (b) enter into (or cause an affiliate to enter into) a lease with the borrower for the space vacated by Wells Fargo (together, the “Oaktree Backstop”). In addition, the first $33.75 PSF paid to the borrower for the terminated space is required to be deposited into a lender-controlled reserve (the “Tenant Cash Trap Reserve”) to be used for the re-tenanting of

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 5 — 401 Market

 

such space. Any amounts in excess of $33.75 PSF will be deposited into an operating expense reserve that will be available to the borrower to cover operating expense shortfalls at the property. See “Lockbox/Cash Management” below for additional information concerning the Wells Fargo lease.

 

As of December 31, 2014, the Oaktree Fund reported net assets of approximately $2.1 billion, liquidity of $73.3 million and a net income of approximately $401.4 million. The Oaktree Fund will expire on or about August 30, 2022 unless extended or terminated earlier in accordance with its partnership agreement. Prior to the Oaktree Fund’s release under the Oaktree Backstop, the Oaktree Fund must either (i) deposit sufficient funds into escrow with the borrower (which the borrower is required to deliver to the lender under the loan documents) to satisfy its obligations under the Oaktree Backstop or (ii) provide a replacement master tenant with a rating of not less than BBB- or its equivalent to perform its obligations under the Oaktree Backstop, pursuant to an acceptable assumption agreement.

 

The borrower is permitted to opt out of the Oaktree Backstop at any time if Wells Fargo terminates 21,000 SF or less of its space at the property to capitalize on higher market rents. If the borrower exercises this option, it will enter into a new master lease with MREF II as tenant on the same terms and conditions as those contained in the Wells Fargo lease. If Wells Fargo terminates more than 21,000 SF (4.3% of the NRA) of its space at any time, the borrower is not permitted to opt out of the Oaktree Backstop.

 

The borrower is also permitted to opt out of the Oaktree Backstop with respect to a Wells Fargo space being terminated if the borrower deposits with the lender an amount equal to the Oaktree Termination Payment (as defined in the Oaktree Backstop) with respect to such space, which amount will be determined by the lender in accordance with the terms of the Oaktree Backstop.

 

The Market. The property is located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in the central business district known as Center City, adjacent to the historic Independence Mall area, which is a 3-block section of the Independence National Historical Park. Center City is comprised of retail, office, residential and institutional and commercial developments, is situated at the center of a nine-county region of approximately 5.9 million residents, and offers 294,000 jobs, which account for 46% of all jobs in Philadelphia. Center City is accessible to mass transit, with a transit network carrying nearly 300,000 weekday passengers in 2014, and is in close proximity to major colleges and universities as well as arts, history and cultural institutions. According to the appraisal, as Philadelphia is the second largest city along the eastern coast of the U.S., Center City ranks second to Midtown Manhattan in population size among U.S. downtown districts.

 

According to the appraisal, as of the second quarter of 2015, the Center City office submarket contained 61.2 million SF of office space with a reported vacancy rate of 9.2% and the estimated market rent for the space was $28.3 PSF NNN. The appraisal identified the property’s competitive set to consist of the 6 properties detailed in the table below.

 

Competitive Set Summary(1)

 

Property Year Built /
Renovated
Total GLA
(SF)
Est. Sales
PSF
Est.
Occ.
Proximity
(miles)
Anchor Tenants
401 Market 1971 / 2015 484,643(2) $171 100%(2) N/A Wells Fargo, ABS
United Plaza 1975 / 2002 617,476 $165 94% 1.2 NAV
1835 Market Street 1986 / N/A 686,503 $146 70% 1.4 Klehr Harrison Harvey Branzburg LLP
1515 Market 1960/ 2007 504,975 $168 86% 1.0 Temple University
1818 Beneficial Bank Place 1972 / 1991 988,031 $195 88% 1.3 NAV
The Curtis Center 1916 / 1986 873,904 $143 85% 0.3 NAV
100 Independence Mall West 1965 / N/A 340,324 $167 100% 0.5 NAV

 

(1)Source: Appraisal.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 5 — 401 Market

 

Historical and Current Occupancy(1)

 

2011 2012 2013 2014 Current(2)
N/A N/A N/A N/A 100.0%

  

(1)The property was acquired by the borrower in 2015. Historical occupancies were not available.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll.

 

Tenant Summary(1)

 

Tenant Ratings
Moody’s/S&P/Fitch(2)
Net Rentable
Area (SF)
% of
Total
NRA
Base
Rent PSF
Lease
Expiration Date
Wells Fargo A2 / A+ / AA- 349,770 72.2% $6.13    9/30/2024(3)
American Bible Society NA / NA / NA 134,873 27.8% $25.69(4) 9/30/2041

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll.

(2)Ratings provided are for the parent company of the entity listed in the “Tenant” field whether or not the parent company guarantees the lease.

(3)For a more detailed description of the Wells Fargo Master Lease, including the ability of Wells Fargo to terminate all or a portion of its lease, please refer to “The Wells Fargo Master Lease” above.

(4)ABS has two leases at the property, one for retail space (31,893 SF, $37.00 PSF), and one for office space (102,980 SF, $22.19 PSF). Base Rent PSF reflects the weighted average Base Rent PSF of the retail space and the office space. ABS is currently in a free rent period and will commence paying unabated rent on July 1, 2016 with respect to the office space and October 1, 2016 with respect to the retail space. At origination approximately $3.4 million was escrowed for the free rent period.

 

Lease Rollover Schedule(1)

 

Year Number
of Leases
Expiring(2)
NRA
Expiring(2)
% of
NRA
Expiring(2)
Base Rent
Expiring
% of
Base
Rent
Expiring
Cumulative
NRA
Expiring(2)
Cumulative
% of NRA
Expiring(2)
Cumulative
Base Rent
Expiring
Cumulative
% of Base
Rent
Expiring
Vacant NAP 0 0.0% NAP NAP 0 0.0% NAP NAP
2016 0 0 0.0 $0 0.0% 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2017 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2018 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2019 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2020 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2021 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2022 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2023 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2024 1 349,770 72.2 2,144,090 38.2 349,770 72.2% $2,144,090 38.2%
2025 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 349,770 72.2% $2,144,090 38.2%
2026 & Beyond 2 134,873 27.8 3,465,561 61.8 484,643 100.0% $5,609,651 100.0%
Total 3 484,643 100.0% $5,609,651 100.0%        

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll.

(2)ABS has two leases at the property, one for retail space (31,893 SF, $37.00 PSF), and one for office space (102,980 SF, $22.19 PSF).

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 5 — 401 Market

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow

 

  Pro-forma 6/17 Underwritten(1) PSF %(2)
Rents in Place $5,694,875 $5,609,651 $11.57 55.2%
Vacant Income 0 0 0.00 0.0%
Gross Potential Rent  $5,694,875 $5,609,651 $11.57 55.2%
Total Reimbursements 4,715,508 4,555,983 9.40 44.8%
Net Rental Income $10,410,383 $10,165,634 $20.98 100.0%
(Vacancy/Collection Loss) 0 (483,490) (1.00) (4.8%)
Other Income 2,895 124,273 0.26 1.2%
Effective Gross Income $10,413,278 $9,806,417 $20.23 96.5%
Total Expenses $5,310,355 $4,835,755 $9.98 49.3%
Net Operating Income $5,102,923 $4,970,663 $10.26 50.7%
Total TI/LC, Capex/RR 0 460,411 0.95 4.7%
Net Cash Flow $5,102,923 $4,510,252 $9.31 46.0%

 

(1)Underwritten rents in place includes unabated rent for tenant ABS, which is in a free rent period until July 1, 2016 with respect to the office space and October 1, 2016 with respect to the retail space.

(2)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.

 

Property Management. Tenant Wells Fargo has the right pursuant to its lease to operate and manage the property. Wells Fargo retained Jones Lang LaSalle (“JLL”), a third party manager, to manage the property pursuant to a management agreement expiring on September 30, 2024. At any time that Wells Fargo is not operating and managing the property, the borrower has the right to retain a property manager meeting the requirements specified in the loan documents.

 

Escrows and Reserves. At origination, the borrower deposited into escrow $3,439,949 for a free rent reserve relating to tenant ABS, $150,000 for immediate repairs (which represents 120% of the estimated costs) and $133,619 for real estate taxes.

 

Tax Escrows – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated tax payments, which currently equates to $14,847. However, so long as (i) (a) no Trigger Period (as defined below) or event of default under the 401 Market loan exists, and (b) the Wells Fargo lease is in full force and effect, and Wells Fargo is required under its lease to pay all taxes directly to the appropriate governmental authority, or (ii) (a) no Trigger Period or event of default under the 401 Market loan exists and (b) the borrower has paid all taxes relating to the Wells Fargo space directly to the appropriate governmental authority and the lender is provided with evidence of such payment, then the monthly deposits on account of that portion of taxes that are attributed to the Wells Fargo space will be suspended.

 

Insurance EscrowsOn a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated insurance payments, which currently equates to $9,978. The borrower is not required to make monthly deposits to the insurance reserve so long as (i) no event of default exists, (ii) the property continues to be insured by an acceptable blanket policy, (iii) the borrower provides evidence of renewal of the blanket policy and (iv) the borrower provides evidence that all insurance premiums have been timely paid.

 

TI/LC Reserves – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to make a deposit to a TI/LC reserve in an amount equal to $24,233 for the first 48 months of the loan term, which will increase to $60,581 on the payment date in November 2019.

 

Replacement Reserves – On a monthly basis beginning in October 2020, the borrower is required to deposit $14,135 to a replacement reserve.

 

Tenant Cash Trap Reserve – If tenant Wells Fargo terminates all or any portion of its lease, on a monthly basis beginning on the next payment date the borrower is required to deposit an amount equal to the product of (i) 33.75 times (ii) the square footage relinquished by Wells Fargo pursuant to early termination options divided by (iii) the number of remaining months in Wells Fargo’s lease term (without regard to such termination). The monthly deposits will cease upon the termination of a Tenant Cash Trap Period (as defined below), so long as no event of default or other Trigger Period exists.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 5 — 401 Market

 

Lockbox /Cash Management. The loan is structured with a hard lockbox and in-place cash management. At origination, the borrower and property manager were required to send direction letters to tenants instructing them to deposit all rents and payments into a lender-controlled lockbox account. Prior to the occurrence of a Trigger Period or a Tenant Cash Trap Period, all funds in the lockbox account are swept daily to a lender-controlled cash management account and applied on a monthly basis to, among other things, the payment of debt service, required reserves and operating expenses, and any excess funds are remitted to the borrower. During the continuance of a Trigger Period, all excess cash flow, after the payment of debt service, required reserves and operating expenses, among other things, will be held as additional collateral for the loan; provided, that if the Trigger Event arose solely as a result of a Wells Fargo Downgrade Event (as defined below), and the credit rating of Wells Fargo has been upgraded by Moody’s and/or S&P to one rating level below A2 and/or A+, as applicable, then 50% of the excess cash flow will be remitted to the borrower. During the continuance of a Tenant Cash Trap Period, all excess cash flow, after the payment of debt service, required reserves and operating expenses, among other things, will be held as additional collateral for the loan and applied to re-tenanting expenses in connection with the Wells Fargo space or the ABS space, as applicable.

 

A “Trigger Period” means the period commencing upon the earliest to occur of the following: (i) the occurrence and continuance of an event of default, (ii) the debt service coverage ratio is less than 1.15x for any calendar quarter or (iii) the date on which either or both of Moody’s and/or S&P downgrade Wells Fargo’s credit ratings by two or more rating levels below A2 and/or A+, as applicable (a “Wells Fargo Downgrade Event”).

 

A “Tenant Cash Trap Period” means a period commencing upon the earlier of (i) a Wells Fargo Trigger Period or (ii) certain events generally similar but not identical to those relating to tenant Wells Fargo occur with respect to tenant ABS (an “ABS Trigger Period”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as no event of default exists, a Tenant Cash Trap Period will be temporarily suspended for so long as all of the following conditions are (and remain) satisfied: (i) the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Tenant Cash Trap Reserve and TI/LC reserve is at least equal to $11,800,000, and (ii) the property is not less than 80% occupied by tenants that are in occupancy, open for business and paying rent (after the expiration of any free rent or rent concession periods).

 

A “Wells Fargo Trigger Period” means a period commencing upon the earlier of (i) the date on which Wells Fargo goes “dark” or gives notice of the same with respect to at least 130,000 SF of its space (a “Wells Fargo Go-Dark Event”), (ii) the date on which the Wells Fargo lease expires or otherwise terminates such that the amount of the terminated Wells Fargo space which, when aggregated with all of the space at the property leased to in-place tenants, is less than 80%, or the date on which the Wells Fargo lease expires or otherwise terminates with respect to more than 20,000 SF or the date on which Wells Fargo gives notice of its intent to commence any of the foregoing (a “Wells Fargo Termination Event”), (iii) Wells Fargo failing to renew its lease by the date that is the earlier to occur of (A) eighteen (18) months prior to the expiration date of its lease or (B) the renewal notice period required under its lease, or (iv) the filing of a bankruptcy or a similar insolvency proceeding by or against Wells Fargo.

 

A Wells Fargo Trigger Period will terminate, provided that no other event would cause a Wells Fargo Trigger Period to exist, (a) with regard to clause (i) above, on the earlier to occur of (1) Wells Fargo has resumed operations and been open for business in all or substantially all of the Wells Fargo space for thirty (30) consecutive days, the Wells Fargo lease is in effect and no continuing default exists under the Wells Fargo lease or (2) the amount on deposit with the lender in respect of the event that caused such Wells Fargo Trigger Period is at least equal to the product of (x) 50 times (y) the square footage that is or will be “dark”; provided, that if ABS goes “dark” or gives notice of the same, clause (y) will be increased by the ABS square footage that is going “dark” (excluding any portion of the ABS space that was the subject of a cure in accordance with the loan documents) and the debt service coverage ratio will be at least 1.15x for the following calendar quarter (the “DSCR Test”); (b) with regard to clause (ii) above, the earlier to occur of (1) the lender receiving evidence that one or more leases with one or more replacement tenants reasonably satisfactory to the lender demising in the aggregate an amount of the terminated Wells Fargo space that, when aggregated with all of the space at the property leased to in-place tenants, results in occupancy at the property of not less than 80%, each replacement tenant is open for business and paying full unabated rent and the DSCR Test has been met (a “Wells Fargo Tenant Replacement Event”); (2) the date on which (i) the amount on deposit in the Tenant Cash Trap Reserve is at least equal to the product of (x) 33.75 times (y) the square footage that is being terminated by Wells Fargo space (excluding any portion

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 5 — 401 Market

 

of the Wells Fargo space that was the subject of a Wells Fargo Tenant Replacement Event), provided, that if the ABS lease has expired or been terminated, clause (y) will be increased by the ABS square footage that is expiring or being terminated (excluding any portion of the ABS space that was the subject of a cure in accordance with the loan documents) and (ii) the DSCR Test has been met; or (3) the occurrence of an Oaktree Backstop Event Cure (as defined below); (c) with regard to clause (iii) above, the earlier to occur of (1) Wells Fargo renews or extends its lease upon terms reasonably acceptable to the lender for an amount of space that, when aggregated with all of the space at the property leased to in-place tenants, results in occupancy at the property of not less than 80%, and upon such renewal, the DSCR Test has been met, or (2) a Wells Fargo Tenant Replacement Event; and (d) with regard to clause (iv) above, the earlier to occur of (1) the date on which the Wells Fargo bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding has terminated and the Wells Fargo lease has been affirmed or assumed in a manner satisfactory to the lender or (2) a Wells Fargo Tenant Replacement Event.

 

An “Oaktree Backstop Event Cure” means, in the event that no payments are due under the Master Lease from Wells Fargo to NFR, the earlier to occur of (i) an election by the Oaktree Fund pursuant to the Oaktree Backstop to deliver a master lease with respect to the non-renewed Wells Fargo space, as to which the Oaktree Fund is paying full unabated rent, or (ii) an election by the Oaktree Fund pursuant to the Oaktree Backstop to make a termination payment, which has been paid by the borrower to the lender.

 

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 Mortgage Loan No. 6 — Baldwin Hills Center

 

 

 

(GRAPHIC)

 

 

 

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 Mortgage Loan No. 6 — Baldwin Hills Center

 

 

 

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 A-2-79 
 

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 6 — Baldwin Hills Center

 

 

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 A-2-80 
 

 

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 Mortgage Loan No. 6 — Baldwin Hills Center

 

Mortgage Loan Information Property Information

Mortgage Loan Seller: SPREF   Single Asset/Portfolio: Single Asset
Original Principal Balance: $33,000,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance: $33,000,000   Property Type - Subtype: Retail – Unanchored
% of Pool by IPB: 3.5%   Net Rentable Area (SF): 127,054
Loan Purpose: Refinance   Location: Los Angeles, CA
Borrower: Baldwin Hills Investors, Ltd.   Year Built/Renovated: 1955 / 1993, 2001, 2004, 2012-2014
Sponsor: John F. Karubian   Occupancy: 85.9%
Interest Rate: 4.6900%   Occupancy Date: 10/16/2015
Note Date: 11/2/2015   Number of Tenants: 38
Maturity Date: 11/6/2025   2012 NOI: $2,620,466
Interest-only Period: 60 months   2013 NOI: $1,947,438
Original Term: 120 months   2014 NOI(2): $2,328,067
Original Amortization: 360 months   TTM NOI(2)(3): $2,533,317
Amortization Type: IO-Balloon   UW Economic Occupancy: 85.9%
Call Protection: L(27),YM2(89),O(4)   UW Revenues: $4,465,651
Lockbox(1): Springing   UW Expenses: $1,338,160
Additional Debt: No   UW NOI(2): $3,127,491
Additional Debt Balance: N/A   UW NCF: $2,920,393
Additional Debt Type: N/A   Appraised Value / Per SF: $51,400,000 / $405
Additional Future Debt Permitted: No   Appraisal Date: 10/10/2015
         

 

Escrows and Reserves(4) Financial Information
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / SF: $260
Taxes: $85,374 $17,075 N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF: $238
Insurance: $96,470 $8,039 N/A   Cut-off Date LTV: 64.2%
Replacement Reserves: $0 $2,118 $76,233   Maturity Date LTV: 58.9%
TI/LC: $0 $15,141 $545,062   UW NCF DSCR: 1.42x
Engineering Reserve: $21,844 N/A N/A   UW NOI Debt Yield: 9.5%
Litigation Reserve: $54,025 N/A N/A      
Rent Reserve: $258,016 N/A N/A      
Special Rollover Reserve: $0 Springing N/A      

 

Sources and Uses 

Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds   % of Total
Mortgage Loan $33,000,000 100.0%   Payoff Existing Debt $24,094,941      73.0%
        Return of Equity 7,844,724   23.8
        Closing Costs 544,606     1.7
        Upfront Reserves 515,729     1.6
Total Sources $33,000,000 100.0%   Total Uses $33,000,000   100.0%

 

(1)For a more detailed description of Lockbox, please refer to “Lockbox / Cash Management” below.

(2)The increase in UW NOI compared to 2014 and TTM NOI is due in part to existing tenant APLA expanding into 15,266 SF of previously vacant space and PAE Professional Services executing a new lease for 6,940 SF.

(3)Represents trailing twelve months ending August 31, 2015.

(4)For a more detailed description of Escrows and Reserves, please refer to “Escrows and Reserves” below.

 

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 Mortgage Loan No. 6 — Baldwin Hills Center

 

The Loan. The Baldwin Hills Center loan is a $33.0 million first mortgage loan secured by the fee interest in a 127,054 SF unanchored retail center located in Los Angeles, California. The loan has a 10-year term and will amortize on a 30-year schedule after a five-year interest only period.

 

The Borrower. The borrowing entity for the loan is Baldwin Hills Investors, Ltd., a California limited partnership and special purpose entity.

 

The Sponsor. The loan’s sponsor and nonrecourse carve-out guarantor is John F. Karubian. Mr. Karubian is a local real estate professional who has been investing, managing, and developing real estate in the Los Angeles area for over three decades. Throughout his career, Mr. Karubian has acquired approximately 900 residential units and nine commercial and storage properties with an estimated value of nearly $250 million.

 

The Property. The property is a 127,054 SF unanchored retail center located in Los Angeles, California. The property was constructed in 1955 and is situated on approximately 8.0 acres, in a residential area southwest of downtown Los Angeles. There are 433 surface parking spaces at the property which are included in the collateral, resulting in a parking ratio of 3.4 spaces per 1,000 SF of net rentable area. A 9,490 SF building that is part of the property is currently being renovated. The sponsor plans to add additional mezzanine space along the north side of the building connecting the current mezzanine areas on the east and west ends of the building and both open and raise the roof in the center of the building to create an atrium that provides natural light to the first and second floors. The sponsor executed a completion guarantee for the space at origination.

 

As of October 16, 2015, the property was approximately 85.9% leased by 38 tenants. The property’s tenancy caters to mid-price point customers with both national and local tenants that include APLA, Rainbow USA, Inc., and PAE Professional Services. The largest tenant at the property, APLA, leases 22,928 SF (18.0% of the net rentable area) pursuant to multiple leases which have expiration dates between August 2021 and September 2022. APLA is a non-profit organization dedicated to improving lives of people affected by HIV/AIDS, reducing the incidence of HIV infection, and advocating for fair and effective HIV-related public policy. The second largest tenant at the property, Rainbow USA, Inc., leases 10,150 SF (8.0% of the net rentable area) through January 2022. Rainbow USA, Inc. is a neighborhood boutique founded in 1935 in New York City. Rainbow USA, Inc. offers a wide assortment of clothing for juniors, plus sizes, and children, as well as a large shoe collection. Today, along with sister brands 579 and Marianne, the company operates over 1,000 locations within 37 states, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The third largest tenant at the property, PAE Professional Services, leases 6,940 SF (5.5% of the net rentable area) through June 2021. PAE Professional Services provides support for the essential missions of a wide range of customers, including the U.S. government, its allied partners and international organizations. PAE Professional Services’ current portfolio includes capabilities in aviation, capacity building and stabilization, critical infrastructure, expeditionary logistics, identity and information management solutions, integrated security solutions, test and training ranges, and training solutions.

 

The property benefits from its location on the southwest corner of Rodeo Road and La Brea Avenue which provides good frontage. Primary access to the location is provided by Interstate 10.

 

The Market. The property is located in the Greater Los Angeles market, approximately 8.0 miles from downtown Los Angeles and approximately 7.0 miles from Los Angeles International Airport. The corner of Rodeo Road and La Brea Avenue contain two grocery anchored centers. A Ralphs anchored center is situated directly across from the property at the southeastern corner of the intersection, and a Superior Grocers and Rite Aid anchored center is situated at the northeastern corner of the intersection. A free standing CVS Drug store is located at the northwest corner of the intersection.

 

According to the appraisal, the 3-mile radius of the property contains approximately 331,199 people, with an average household income of $68,907 as of 2015. The appraisal concluded per square foot market rents of $30.60. According to the appraisal, the Culver City/Inglewood/El Segundo submarket reported an overall vacancy rate of 2.7% as of 2015. According to the appraisal, the property’s competitive set consists of the 8 properties detailed in the table below.

 

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 Mortgage Loan No. 6 — Baldwin Hills Center

 

Competitive Set Summary(1)

 

Property Year Built /
Renovated
Total GLA
(SF)
Est.
Occ.
Proximity
(miles)
Major Tenants
Baldwin Hills Center 1955 / 2014 127,054(2) 86%(2)   APLA, Rainbow USA, Inc., PAE Professional Services(2)
Crenshaw Town Plaza 1969 / 1994 138,083 90% 3.6 Ralphs Grocery
Chesterfield Square 2002 / NAP 215,755 98% 4.6 Home Depot, Food 4 Less, Walgreens
Gage Village Shopping Center 2003 / NAP 102,685 96% 8.2 El Super

Crenshaw Imperial Shopping Center

1958 / NAP 222,690 73% 7.8 Dd’s Discount (Ross), General Discount, Fallas Paredes
Cheviot Hills Shopping Center 1967 / NAP 50,306 100% 3.4 Vons, Rite Aid

Athens Westmont Shopping Center

1967 / NAP 183,173 97% 8.8 Food 4 Less
Northgate Slauson Marketplace 2014 / NAP 77,096 100% 7.4 Gonzalez Northgate Market, CVS
Superior Grocers Shopping Center 1961 / 1993 93,535 80% 9.0 Superior Grocers

 

(1)Source: Appraisal.

(2)Based on underwritten rent roll.

 

Historical and Current Occupancy(1)

 

2012 2013 2014 TTM(2) Current(3)
74.5% 76.6% 74.8 % 87.4 % 85.9%

 

(1)Source: Historical Occupancy is provided by the sponsor.

(2)The TTM is based on the trailing-twelve month period ending August 31, 2015.

(3)Based on the October 2015 underwritten rent roll.

 

Tenant Summary(1)

 

Tenant Ratings
Moody’s/S&P/Fitch(2)
Net Rentable
Area (SF)
% of
Total
NRA
Base
Rent PSF
Sales
PSF(3)
Occupancy
Costs(3)
Lease
Expiration
Date
APLA NA / NA / NA 22,928 18.0% $23.55 N/A N/A Various(4)
Rainbow USA, Inc. (5) NA / NA / NA  10,150 8.0% $22.29 $159   21.0%    1/31/2022
PAE Professional Services(6) NA / NA / NA   6,940 5.5% $33.00 N/A N/A 6/30/2021
Kidney Dialysis Center NA / NA / NA  6,750 5.3% $28.14 N/A N/A 12/31/2022
T.H.E. Clinic NA / NA / NA   5,700 4.5% $50.36 N/A N/A 11/30/2020
New Panda Buffet NA / NA / NA  4,620 3.6% $22.80 N/A N/A 12/31/2020
Bank of America Baa1 / A- / A   3,840 3.0% $30.48 N/A N/A 9/30/2019
US Bank A1 / A+ / AA   3,640 2.9% $40.01 N/A N/A 6/30/2017
Payless Shoes(7) NA / NA / NA   3,615 2.8% $30.00 N/A N/A 12/31/2017
Jessica Padilla (CJ’s Café) NA / NA / NA   3,250 2.6% $38.08 N/A N/A 2/28/2022

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll, including rent increases occurring through October 31, 2016.

(2)Ratings provided are for the parent company of the entity listed in the “Tenant” field whether or not the parent company guarantees the lease.

(3)Sales PSF and Occupancy Costs represent comparable tenant sales (tenants with 12 months reported sales) and occupancy costs for the twelve-month period ending on August 31, 2015 as provided by the sponsors for tenants that are required to report.

(4)APLA occupies three spaces, with 15,266 SF expiring September 30, 2022, 6,712 SF expiring August 31, 2021, and 950 SF expiring August 31, 2021.

(5)In the event, that more than 50% of the floor area of the shopping area is not open for business for a consecutive period of more than 30 days, Rainbow USA, Inc. will have the right to terminate the lease upon 60 days’ written notice to landlord, unless after 30 days after giving such notice the condition is satisfied.

(6)If at any time prior to the 30th month of the initial term, PAE Professional Services receives instructions from the United States Federal Government to terminate the lease, the tenant will have a one-time option to terminate the lease effective on the last day of the 36th month of the initial term.

(7)Payless Shoes may close its store when in its sole judgment the operation of the store cannot be economically justified. In the event the tenant should close for a period of more than ten calendar days, the borrower will have the right to terminate the lease with 30 days’ prior written notice to the tenant.

 

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 Mortgage Loan No. 6 — Baldwin Hills Center

  

Lease Rollover Schedule(1)

 

Year Number
of Leases
Expiring(2)
NRA
Expiring
% of
NRA
Expiring
Base Rent
Expiring
% of
Base
Rent
Expiring
Cumulative
NRA
Expiring
Cumulative
% of NRA
Expiring
Cumulative
Base Rent
Expiring
Cumulative
% of Base
Rent
Expiring
Vacant NAP 17,956 14.1% NAP        NAP   17,956 14.1% NAP NAP
2016 2 3,648   2.9 $101,123       3.1%   21,604 17.0% $101,123 3.1%
2017 6 12,857 10.1 358,494 11.1   34,461 27.1% $459,616 14.2%
2018 2 3,435   2.7 93,755   2.9   37,896 29.8% $553,372 17.1%
2019 6 9,753   7.7 321,334   9.9   47,649 37.5% $874,705 27.0%
2020 8 16,505 13.0 563,307 17.4   64,154 50.5% $1,438,012 44.4%
2021 4 16,701 13.1 439,167 13.6   80,855 63.6% $1,877,179 57.9%
2022 7 37,409 29.4 1,033,672 31.9 118,264 93.1% $2,910,851 89.8%
2023 2 2,400   1.9 92,096   2.8 120,664 95.0% $3,002,947 92.7%
2024 3 5,331   4.2 190,470   5.9 125,995 99.2% $3,193,418 98.5%
2025 1 1,059   0.8 47,652   1.5 127,054 100.0%   $3,241,070 100.0%
2026 & Beyond 0 0   0.0 0   0.0 127,054 100.0%   $3,241,070 100.0%
Total 41   127,054 100.0%  $3,241,070  100.0%        

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll. Rent includes base rent and rent increases occurring through October 31, 2016.

(2)Certain tenants have more than one lease.

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow

 

  2012 2013 2014(1) TTM(1)(2) Underwritten(1)(3) PSF %(4)
Rents in Place(3) $2,759,358 $2,297,735 $2,621,345 $2,736,507 $3,241,070 $25.51 65.4%
Vacant Income 0 0 0 0 506,076 3.98 10.2%
Gross Potential Rent $2,759,358 $2,297,735 $2,621,345 $2,736,507 $3,747,146 $29.49 75.6%
Total Reimbursements 941,654 761,495 811,339 872,627 1,209,185 9.52 24.4%
Net Rental Income $3,701,012 $3,059,229 $3,432,683 $3,609,134 $4,956,331 $39.01 100.0%
(Vacancy/Collection Loss) 0 0 0 0 (506,076) (3.98) (10.2%)
Other Income (66) 330 12,708 15,396 15,396 0.12 0.3%
Effective Gross Income $3,700,946 $3,059,559 $3,445,392 $3,624,530 $4,465,651 $35.15 90.1%
Total Expenses $1,080,479 $1,112,121 $1,117,325 $1,091,213 $1,338,160 $10.53 30.0%
Net Operating Income $2,620,466 $1,947,438 $2,328,067 $2,533,317 $3,127,491 $24.62 70.0%
Total TI/LC, Capex/RR 0 0 0 0 207,098 1.63 4.6%
Net Cash Flow $2,620,466 $1,947,438 $2,328,067 $2,533,317 $2,920,393 $22.99 65.4%

 

(1)The increase in UW NOI compared to 2014 and TTM NOI is due in part to existing tenant APLA expanding into 15,266 SF of previously vacant space and PAE Professional Services executing a new lease for 6,940 SF.

(2)Represents trailing twelve months ending August 31, 2015.

(3)Underwritten Rents in Place includes Base Rent and Rent Increases occurring through October 31, 2016.

(4)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.

  

Property Management. The property is managed by Forsat, Inc., an affiliate of the sponsor.

 

 A-2-84 
 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE LOGO)

 

 Mortgage Loan No. 6 — Baldwin Hills Center

 

Escrows and Reserves. At origination, the borrower deposited into escrow $258,016 for a rent reserve, $96,470 for insurance, $85,374 for real estate taxes, $54,025 for a litigation reserve and $21,844 for engineering reserves.

 

Tax Escrows – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated tax payments, currently equal to $17,075.

 

Insurance Escrows – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated insurance premiums due for the renewal of the coverage afforded by the policies, currently equal to $8,039.

 

TI/LC Reserve – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to make a deposit with the lender in the amount of $15,141 for tenant improvements and leasing commissions, up to a cap of $545,062.

 

Replacement Reserve – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to make a deposit with the lender in the amount of $2,118 for replacement reserves, up to a cap of $76,233.

 

Litigation Reserve – The litigation reserved for is regarding an outstanding dispute over a leasing commission. If the settlement exceeds the Litigation Reserve, the sponsor is required to deposit the shortfall within five business days.

 

Rent Reserve - The $258,016 rent reserve which is required to be disbursed to borrower upon confirmation that APLA (with reference to suite 3741) and PAE Professional Services have each begun paying full unabated rent pursuant to their leases.

 

Lockbox / Cash Management. The loan is structured with a springing lockbox and springing cash management. Upon written notification from the lender that the first Cash Management Period (defined below), if any, has occurred, the borrower is required to promptly establish and maintain a lockbox account (the “Lockbox Account”) with the lockbox bank in trust for the benefit of the lender into which rents will be deposited. The related loan documents require the lender to have a first priority security interest in the Lockbox Account and the cash management account (the “Cash Management Account”). Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Cash Management Period, the borrower and property manager are required to hold rents and other income from the property in trust for the lender and deposit such amounts in the Lockbox Account within one business day of receipt. During a Cash Management Period, all funds deposited into the Lockbox Account will be periodically swept into the Cash Management Account and will be applied by the lender to the payment of tax and insurance (if applicable) escrows, debt service, replacement reserves, any other amounts then due to the lender and monthly operating expenses and extraordinary expenses. Any excess funds after deductions for these items must be deposited into the excess cash flow reserve account.

 

Cash Management Period” means a period commencing: (i) upon the occurrence of an event of default, or (ii) if the debt service coverage ratio is less than 1.30x at the end of any calendar quarter, or (iii) concurrently with the commencement of a Lease Sweep Period (defined below), or (iv) on the stated maturity date of the loan. A Cash Management Period will end with respect to clause (i) above, after the cure (if applicable) of such event of default (provided that no other Cash Management Period has occurred and is continuing), or with respect to clause (ii) above, upon the date that the debt service coverage ratio is equal to or greater than 1.35x at the end of any calendar quarter (provided that no event of default has occurred and is continuing), or with respect to clause (iii) above, when such Lease Sweep Period has ended.

 

A “Lease Sweep Period” commences (i) on the date that is six (6) months prior to the end of the term of any Major Lease (including any renewal terms); provided, however, that with reference to any Major Lease, the borrower will have the ability to reduce the six (6) month period to four (4) months if the borrower deposits $250,000 with the lender on or before the date that is twelve months prior to the end of the term of such Major Lease; (ii) on the date required under a Major Lease by which the tenant is required to give notice of its exercise of a renewal option (and such renewal has not been exercised), (iii) if any Major Lease is surrendered, cancelled or terminated prior to its expiration date, (iv) if any tenant under a Major Lease “goes dark” or gives notice that it intends to “go dark” or (v) upon the occurrence of an insolvency proceeding with respect to a tenant under a Major Lease. “Major Lease” is: any of the respective leases with APLA (suite 3741, only 15,266 square feet), Rainbow USA, Inc., and PAE Professional Services, together with any replacement lease which covers all or substantially all of the space demised under any of the foregoing.

 

 A-2-85 
 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE) 

 

Mortgage Loan No. 7 — Embassy Suites and Claypool Court

 

 

(GRAPHIC) 

 

 

 A-2-86 
 

 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE)

 

Mortgage Loan No. 7 — Embassy Suites and Claypool Court

 

 

 

(GRAPHIC) 

 

 

 

 A-2-87 
 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE)

 

 

Mortgage Loan No. 7 — Embassy Suites and Claypool Court

 

 

 

 (GRAPHIC)

 

 

 

 A-2-88 
 

 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE) 

  

Mortgage Loan No. 7 — Embassy Suites and Claypool Court

 

Mortgage Loan Information     Property Information  
Mortgage Loan Seller: Column   Single Asset / Portfolio: Single Asset
Original Principal Balance: $30,000,000   Title(2): Fee & Leasehold
Cut-off Date Principal Balance: $30,000,000   Property Type - Subtype: Hotel – Full Service
% of Pool by IPB: 3.2%   Net Rentable Area (Rooms)(2): 360
Loan Purpose: Refinance   Location: Indianapolis, IN
Borrower: Claypool Court, LLC   Year Built / Renovated: 1985 / 2011-2012
Sponsor: Melvin Simon & Associates, Inc.   Occupancy / ADR / RevPAR: 73.9% / $147.70 / $109.08
Interest Rate: 4.1290%   Occupancy / ADR / RevPAR Date: 8/31/2015
Note Date: 9/29/2015   Number of Tenants(3): 7
Maturity Date: 10/6/2025   2012 NOI: $5,152,732
Interest-only Period: 36 months   2013 NOI: $5,373,024
Original Term: 120 months   2014 NOI: $5,308,304
Original Amortization: 360 months   TTM NOI(4): $5,372,975
Amortization Type: IO-Balloon   UW Occupancy / ADR / RevPAR: 73.9% / $147.70 / $109.08
Call Protection: L(28),Def(88),O(4)   UW Revenues: $18,873,495
Lockbox(1): Hard   UW Expenses: $13,668,564
Additional Debt: No   UW NOI: $5,204,931
Additional Debt Balance: N/A   UW NCF: $4,230,955
Additional Debt Type: N/A   Appraised Value / Per Room: $51,700,000 / $143,611
Additional Future Debt Permitted: No   Appraisal Date: 8/28/2015
         

 

Escrows and Reserves(5)       Financial Information  
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / Room: $83,333
Taxes: $0 Springing N/A   Maturity Date Loan / Room: $72,313
Insurance: $0 Springing N/A   Cut-off Date LTV: 58.0%
FF&E Reserve: $0 5% of hotel gross revenue N/A   Maturity Date LTV: 50.4%
PIP Reserve: $11,000,000 $185,333 N/A   UW NCF DSCR: 2.42x
TI/LC Reserve: $0 Springing $230,000   UW NOI Debt Yield: 17.3%
Replacement Reserve: $0 Springing $46,200      

 

Sources and Uses

Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Mortgage Loan $30,000,000     88.7%   Payoff Existing Debt $22,247,609    65.8%
Borrower Equity 3,814,313 11.3   Upfront Reserves 11,000,000 32.5
        Closing Costs 566,704   1.7
             
Total Sources $33,814,313 100.0%   Total Uses $33,814,313 100.0%

 

(1)For a more detailed description of Lockbox, please refer to “Lockbox / Cash Management” below.
(2)The property is owned in fee by the borrower but the borrower leases parking spaces from an adjacent parking garage. For more information please refer to “Parking Lease” below.

(3)         The property contains approximately 78,000 SF of retail and office/exhibition space, located on floors 1 through 3. The net operating income from the space represents approximately 3.3% of the UW NOI.

(4)Represents trailing twelve months ending August 31, 2015.
(5)For a more detailed description of Escrows and Reserves, please refer to “Escrows and Reserves” below.

 

 A-2-89 
 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE) 

 

Mortgage Loan No. 7 — Embassy Suites and Claypool Court

 

The Loan. The Embassy Suites and Claypool Court loan is a $30.0 million first mortgage loan secured by the fee interest in a 360-room full-service hotel property located in Indianapolis, Indiana, together with a leasehold interest in certain parking spaces, pursuant to a parking agreement. The loan has a 10-year term and will amortize on a 30-year schedule after a three-year interest-only period.

 

The Borrower. The borrowing entity for the loan is Claypool Court, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and special purpose entity.

 

The Sponsor. The loan’s sponsor and nonrecourse carve-out guarantor is Melvin Simon & Associates, Inc., an entity owned by various members of the Simon family, including David Simon, the current Chairman and CEO of the Simon Property Group (“Simon”). Simon is a leader in retail real estate ownership, management, investment and development across North America, Europe and Asia and is an S&P 100 company (NYSE: SPG).

 

The Property. The property consists of a full-service hotel known as the Embassy Suites Indianapolis Downtown located in Indianapolis, Indiana that offers 360 suites and additionally contains approximately 78,000 SF of retail and office space known as Claypool Court. The property was originally constructed in 1985. The sponsors have spent over $4.0 million (approximately $11,200 per room) on capital expenditures between 2010 and 2014. In addition, they are expected to undergo an approximately $19.8 million ($55,070 per room) property improvement plan between 2015 and 2017. The renovation is expected to upgrade the entire hotel including the entry, lobby, meeting rooms, guestrooms and other public spaces. The hotel has access to an adjacent, adjoining garage, which is owned by a third-party and charges guests a daily usage fee. The borrower has a leasehold interest in certain parking spaces pursuant to a parking agreement which grants rights to utilize such parking. The borrower’s leasehold interest is encumbered by the mortgage. See “Parking Lease” below.

 

The hotel’s lobby is located at the base of an open-air atrium with glass enclosed elevators providing views of the lobby and atrium as guests ascend to their rooms. Amenities at the property include the Claypool Grill Restaurant and Lounge, a breakfast/snack area, a fitness room, a business center and an indoor swimming pool. The property also provides approximately 12,500 SF of meeting space as well as providing guests direct access to the adjacent Indiana Roof Ballroom meeting facilities, a landmark facility and per the appraisal, one of the central business district’s higher-end meeting venues. The guestroom mix includes 210 king suites, 132 double/double suites, 11 penthouse suites, one penthouse double king suite and six ADA suites. Each guestroom includes a flat-screen television, refrigerator, sleeper sofa, desk with chairs and lounge chairs.

 

The property contains the approximately 78,000 SF Claypool Court which is located on the first three floors of the property and provided a mixture of retail and office/exhibition space. The larger tenants include Rhythm! Discovery Center, the Indianapolis Colts Bar, the Weber Grill, the Indianapolis Arts Counsel and Panera Bread. Based on the underwritten rent roll, Claypool Court was 74.0% leased to seven tenants and the net operating income attributed to the Claypool Court space represented approximately 3.3% of UW NOI. The retail space is managed by Simon.

 

The property’s demand mix is approximately 50% commercial, 30% leisure and 20% meeting & group. According to the appraisal, the largest generators of commercial demand in Indianapolis include Bank One, Clarion Health, Deloitte, Eli Lilly, JPMorgan Chase, the NCAA, Pricewaterhouse Coopers, Simon, Rolls Royce and United Technologies.

 

 A-2-90 
 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE) 

 

Mortgage Loan No. 7 — Embassy Suites and Claypool Court

 

The Market. The property is located in Indianapolis, Indiana on the north side of West Washington Street, which, according to the appraisal, is within Indianapolis’ primary entertainment, retail and convention venue in the heart of the Indianapolis central business district. According to the appraisal, the property is in walking distance to many of the area’s primary generators of lodging demand including Monument Circle, the Circle Centre Mall, Conseco Fieldhouse, Lucas Oil Stadium (the home of the Indianapolis Colts), Banker’s Life Fieldhouse (homes of the Indiana Pacers), Hilbert Circle Theatre (home of the Indianapolis Symphony Orchestra), Indianapolis Zoo various commercial and governmental developments, including the state capitol building, and the recently expanded Indiana Convention Center. The Indiana Convention Center offers approximately 566,600 SF of contiguous exhibit hall space, 11 exhibit halls ranging from 36,300 SF to 88,900 SF, 71 meeting rooms totaling 113,302 SF and three ballrooms of various sizes totaling 62,173 SF, with the largest one in excess of 33,000 SF. In addition, the property connects to the Circle Centre Mall through the city’s covered skywalk. The Circle Centre Mall, which was developed by Simon, consists of over 100 stores on four levels with a gross leasable area of 786,000 SF.

 

Historical Occupancy, ADR, RevPAR(1)

 

  Competitive Set Embassy Suites and Claypool Court(2) Penetration Factor
Year Occupancy ADR RevPAR Occupancy ADR RevPAR Occupancy ADR RevPAR
2012 70.3% $132.69 $93.32 72.5% $146.05 $105.87 103.1% 110.1% 113.4%
2013 69.8% $135.38 $94.45 74.4% $141.00 $104.92 106.6% 104.2% 111.1%
2014 71.7% $140.85 $101.03 75.1% $143.24 $107.51 104.7% 101.7% 106.4%
TTM(3) 70.2% $145.02 $101.84 73.9% $147.70 $109.08 105.2% 101.8% 107.1%

 

(1)Source: Third Party Data Provider. The competitive set consists of the following hotels: Hyatt Regency Indianapolis, Crowne Plaza Indianapolis Downtown Union Station, Omni Severin Hotel, and Hilton Indianapolis.

(2)Source: Borrower financials.

(3)Represents the trailing twelve month period ending August 31, 2015.

 

Competitive Hotels Profile(1)

 

        Estimated Market Mix
Property Rooms Year
Built
Meeting
Space (SF)
Commercial Meeting &
Group
Leisure  
Embassy Suites Indianapolis Downtown 360 1985 12,493 50% 20% 30%  
Hilton Indianapolis 332 2000 28,000 40% 35% 25%  
Hyatt Regency Indianapolis 499 1977 35,000 35% 45% 20%  
Crowne Plaza Indianapolis Downtown Union Station 273 1986 50,000 35% 35% 30%  
Omni Severin Hotel 424 1913 17,000 40% 30% 30%  
Total(2) 1,528               

 

(1)Source: Appraisal and borrower financials.

(2)Excludes the subject property.

 

 A-2-91 
 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE) 

 

Mortgage Loan No. 7 — Embassy Suites and Claypool Court

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow

 

  2012 2013 2014 TTM(1) Underwritten Per Room(2) %(3)
Occupancy 72.5% 74.4% 75.1% 73.9% 73.9%    
ADR $146.05 $141.00 $143.24 $147.70 $147.70    
RevPAR $105.87 $104.92 $107.51 $109.08 $109.08    
Room Revenue $13,949,040 $13,786,439 $14,127,432 $14,332,449 $14,332,449 $39,812 75.9%
Food and Beverage 1,223,699 1,343,226 1,360,678 1,318,067 1,318,067 3,661 7.0%
Other Departmental Revenues 3,191,350 3,045,522 3,147,585 3,222,979 3,222,979 8,953 17.1%
Total Revenue $18,364,089 $18,175,187 $18,635,695 $18,873,495 $18,873,495 $52,426 100.0%
Room Expense 3,371,089 3,337,024 3,383,599 3,285,675 3,285,675 9,127 22.9%
Food and Beverage Expense 923,173 1,039,106 1,021,564 992,480 992,480 2,757 75.3%
Other Departmental Expenses 685,525 655,578 671,134 672,823 672,823 1,869 20.9%
Departmental Expenses $4,979,787 $5,031,708 $5,076,297 $4,950,978 $4,950,978 $13,753 26.2%
Departmental Profit $13,384,302 $13,143,479 $13,559,398 $13,922,517 $13,922,517 $38,674 73.8%
Operating Expenses $7,085,050 $6,827,143 $7,223,003 $7,473,556 $7,740,210 $21,501 41.0%
Gross Operating Profit $6,299,252 $6,316,336 $6,336,395 $6,448,961 $6,182,307 $17,173 32.8%
Fixed Expenses 1,146,520 943,312 1,028,091 1,075,986 977,376 2,715 5.2%
Net Operating Income $5,152,732 $5,373,024 $5,308,304 $5,372,975 $5,204,931 $14,458 27.6%
FF&E 0 0 0 0 973,975 2,705 5.2%
Net Cash Flow $5,152,732 $5,373,024 $5,308,304 $5,372,975 $4,230,955 $11,753 22.4%

 

(1)The TTM column represents the trailing twelve month period ending August 31, 2015.

(2)Per Room values are based on 360 rooms.

(3)% column represents percent of Total Revenue except for Room Expense, Food and Beverage Expense and Other Departmental Expenses, which are based on their corresponding revenue line items.

 

Property Management. The hotel is managed by Embassy Suites Management LLC, a subsidiary of Hilton Hotels Corporation, pursuant to a management agreement that expires in December 2024. The management agreement provides for a management fee of 3.0% of gross hotel revenues plus an incentive fee. In addition, the property has a co-terminus franchise agreement that provides for a program fee of 4.0% of gross hotel revenues and a royalty fee of 4.0% of gross hotel revenues (stepping up to 5.0% in 2016). The retail portion of the property is managed by M.S. Management Associates, Inc., an affiliate of the borrower.

 

Escrows and Reserves. At origination, the borrower deposited into escrow $11.0 million into the PIP reserve.

 

Tax Escrows – During a Lockbox Event, on a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated tax payments.

 

Insurance Escrows – The requirement of the borrower to make monthly deposits to the insurance reserve is waived so long as no Lockbox Event exists and the borrower provides satisfactory evidence that the property is insured as part of a blanket policy in accordance with the loan documents.

 

Replacement Reserves – During a Lockbox Event, on a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow $1,283 for replacement reserves. The replacement reserve is capped at $46,200.

 

TI/LC Reserves – During a Lockbox Event, on a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow $9,667 for TI/LC reserves. The TI/LC reserve is capped at $230,000.

 

FF&E Reserves – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow an amount equal to 1/12th of 5.0% of gross revenues from the hotel portion of the property, which currently equates to $70,238.

 

PIP Reserve – At origination, the borrower deposited into escrow $11.0 million to be held for the PIP work. In addition, the borrower is required to deposit an additional $5.0 million into the PIP reserve through nine quarterly payments of $556,000 commencing on January 6, 2016 and continuing consecutively for the next eight calendar quarters. Borrower’s failure to make any such deposits to the PIP Reserve on a timely basis shall constitute an event of default. In lieu of depositing the full amount of PIP reserve funds required hereunder in cash and at any time after depositing any PIP reserve funds, the borrower may deliver to

 

 A-2-92 
 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE) 

 

Mortgage Loan No. 7 — Embassy Suites and Claypool Court

 

lender one or more letters of credit as a substitute for all or any portion of such PIP reserve funds; provided however, that such letter, or letters of credit may not exceed $5.0 million, in aggregate, for the initial deposit or the quarterly installments.

 

Lockbox/Cash Management. The Embassy Suites and Claypool Court loan is structured with a hard lockbox and springing cash management. The borrower is required to send tenant direction letters to instruct tenants of the retail portion of the property to deposit all rental, or related deposits and other income directly into the lockbox account controlled by the lender. In addition, the borrower is required to, and is required to cause the applicable manager to, deposit all amounts received by borrower or manager constituting rents from the retail portion of the property and the net receipts or net income from the hotel portion of the property (after all expenses and capital expenditures with respect to the hotel portion of the property have been paid for by the hotel manager in compliance with the provisions of the hotel management agreement) into the lockbox account within two business days after receipt. During the continuance of a Lockbox Event, all funds in the lockbox account are swept weekly to a cash management account under the control of the lender and disbursed in accordance with the provisions of the loan documents. During the continuance of a Lockbox Event, all excess cash flow, after payments made in accordance with the loan documents for, amongst other things, debt service, required reserves and operating expenses, will be held as additional collateral for the loan.

 

Lockbox Event” means: (i) an event of default, (ii) any bankruptcy action of the borrower, retail manager, or the hotel manager or (iii) the DSCR based on the trailing four calendar quarter period is less than 1.50x for two consecutive quarters.

 

Parking Lease. The borrower has a parking agreement in place with the adjacent parking garage owner which provides for the lease of up to 131 parking spaces per day which has a 2015 general daily rate of $12.47 per parking space. The lease has a current expiration date of October 31, 2035. The borrower’s leasehold interest in the parking agreement is encumbered by the lien of the mortgage.

 

 A-2-93 
 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE)

 

Mortgage Loan No. 8 — Rosecroft Mews Apartments

 

 

 

(GRAPHIC) 

 

 

 

 A-2-94 
 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE)

 

Mortgage Loan No. 8 — Rosecroft Mews Apartments

 

 

(MAP) 

 

 

 A-2-95 
 

 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE) 

Mortgage Loan No. 8 — Rosecroft Mews Apartments

 

Mortgage Loan Information

 

Property Information

Mortgage Loan Seller: Column   Single Asset / Portfolio: Single Asset
Original Principal Balance: $27,865,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance: $27,865,000   Property Type - Subtype: Multifamily – Garden
% of Pool by IPB: 3.0%   Net Rentable Area (Units): 304
Loan Purpose: Acquisition   Location: Fort Washington, MD
Borrower: Glen Rock Landing, LLC   Year Built / Renovated: 1965 / 2005
Sponsor: Alliant Capital, Ltd.   Occupancy: 95.4%
Interest Rate: 4.8600%   Occupancy Date: 10/30/2015
Note Date: 8/27/2015   Number of Tenants: N/A
Maturity Date: 9/6/2025   2012 NOI: $1,943,545
Interest-only Period: 60 months   2013 NOI: $1,823,195
Original Term: 120 months   2014 NOI: $1,984,433
Original Amortization: 360 months   TTM NOI(2): $2,086,194
Amortization Type: IO-Balloon   UW Economic Occupancy: 90.0%
Call Protection: L(29),Def(87),O(4)   UW Revenues: $4,057,138
Lockbox(1): Springing   UW Expenses: $1,750,491
Additional Debt: No   UW NOI(3): $2,306,647
Additional Debt Balance: N/A   UW NCF: $2,230,647
Additional Debt Type: N/A   Appraised Value / Per Unit(4): $35,100,000 / $115,461
Additional Future Debt Permitted: No   Appraisal Date: 6/26/2015

 

Escrows and Reserves(5)

 

Financial Information

  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / Unit: $91,661
Taxes: $0 $28,194 N/A   Maturity Date Loan / Unit: $84,350
Insurance: $10,105 $10,105 N/A   Cut-off Date LTV(4): 79.4%
Replacement Reserves: $6,333 $6,333 N/A   Maturity Date LTV(4): 73.1%
Engineering Reserve: $318,287 N/A N/A   UW NCF DSCR: 1.26x
Capital Improvement Reserve:  $2,258,500 N/A N/A   UW NOI Debt Yield: 8.3%

 

Sources and Uses

Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Mortgage Loan $27,865,000 74.1 %   Purchase Price $34,150,000 90.8 %
Borrower Equity 9,759,695 25.9     Upfront Reserves 2,593,225 6.9  
          Closing Costs 881,470 2.3  
                 
Total Sources $37,624,695 100.0 %   Total Uses $37,624,695 100.0 %

 

(1)

For a more detailed description of Lockbox, please refer to “Lockbox / Cash Management” below.

(2)Represents trailing twelve months ending July 31, 2015.

(3)UW NOI exceeds TTM NOI due to underwriting lower expenses in line with the borrower’s budget. The loan represents acquisition financing and the sponsor believes certain expenses related to managing the property and payroll were too high and plans to reduce those. The appraisal also underwrote lower expenses than the TTM related to management fees and payroll.

(4)The property is currently undergoing renovation for which an approximately $2.3 million capital improvement reserve was escrowed at closing. The appraiser determined a $38.5 million “As Renovated” value. Based on the “As Renovated” value the loan would have a Cut-Off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV of 72.4% and 66.6%, respectively.

(5)For a more detailed description of Escrows and Reserves, please refer to “Escrows and Reserves” below.

 

 A-2-96 
 

 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE) 

 

Mortgage Loan No. 8 — Rosecroft Mews Apartments

 

The Loan. The Rosecroft Mews Apartments loan is an approximately $27.9 million first mortgage loan secured by the fee interest in a 304-unit Class B garden-style multifamily property located in Fort Washington, Maryland. The loan has a 10-year term and will amortize on a 30-year schedule after a five-year interest-only period.

 

The Borrower. The borrowing entity for the loan is Glen Rock Landing, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and special purpose entity.

 

The Sponsor. The loan’s sponsor and nonrecourse carve-out guarantor is Alliant Capital, Ltd. Alliant Capital, Ltd. was founded in 1997 and has offices nationwide with a team of commercial real estate, legal and tax professionals. It is actively involved in the multifamily real estate market and has been involved in partnerships with interests in approximately 770 properties in 47 states. Over its history, it has raised in excess of $5.65 billion in investor equity.

 

The Property. The property is a 304-unit garden-style multifamily property located in Fort Washington, Maryland that was built in 1965 and renovated in 2005. The property consists of 28 three-story and four-story walk-up apartment buildings located on approximately 12.6 acres. The property provides 362 parking spaces, or 1.2 parking spaces per unit, including open-air, carport and garage spaces. As of October 30, 2015, the property was 95.4% leased.

 

The property contains 139 one-bedroom units (45.8%), 152 two-bedroom units (50.0%) and 13 three-bedroom units (4.2%). One-bedroom units range from approximately 710 SF to 820 SF, two-bedroom units range from 862 SF to 960 SF, and three-bedroom units range from 972 SF to 1,070 SF with an overall average unit size of 826 SF. Property amenities include a clubhouse with a fitness center, a leasing center, a swimming pool and a spa. Units feature fully equipped kitchens including a refrigerator, a gas stove, a dishwasher and a garbage disposal. All units have washers and dryers inside the units. In addition, 199 of the property’s 304 total units have been fully renovated and feature new GE appliances, new cabinets, faux granite countertops, new vinyl flooring in the kitchen, bathroom and foyer, and upgraded lighting. The sponsor has plans to renovate the remainder of the units and additional interior and exterior renovations which are expected to involve capital investment of approximately $2.3 million, which was reserved at origination.

 

The property is located in Fort Washington in a neighborhood composed mainly of residential and retail properties. In addition, within a mile of the property are multiple supermarkets, schools, parks, restaurants and retail outlets including, Home Depot, Petsmart, Ross Dress for Less, Staples and Kmart. In addition, the property is located approximately three miles south of the St. Elizabeth’s Hospital and less than 15 miles from the White House. The property is located just off Interstate 495, which is the major transportation artery that encircles Washington, D.C.

 

Multifamily Unit Mix (1)

 

Unit Type   No. of
Units
  % of
Total
  Occupied
Units
  Occupancy   Average
Unit Size
(SF)
  Average
Monthly
Rental
Rate
  Average
Monthly
Rental
Rate PSF
  Monthly
Market
Rental
Rate(2)
  Monthly
Market
Rental
Rate
PSF(2)
One Bedroom, One Bath   100   33.0 %   99   99.0 %   710   $1,004   $1.41   $1,055   $1.49
One Bedroom, One Bath - D   39   12.8     36   92.3 %   820   $1,038   $1.27   $1,100   $1.34
Two Bedroom, One Bath   44   14.5     40   90.9 %   960   $1,226   $1.28   $1,450   $1.51
Two Bedroom, One Bath - D   108   35.5     105   97.2 %   862   $1,362   $1.58   $1,270   $1.49
Three Bedroom, One Bath   12   3.9     9   75.0 %   972   $1,426   $1.47   $1,540   $1.58
Three Bedroom, One Bath - D   1   0.3     1   100.0 %   1,070   $1,665   $1.56   $1,660   $1.55
Total/Wtd. Avg.   304   100.0 %   290   95.4 %   826   $1,184   $1.44   $1,215   $1.48

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated October 30, 2015.

(2)Source: Appraisal.

 

 A-2-97 
 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE) 

Mortgage Loan No. 8 — Rosecroft Mews Apartments

 

The Market. The property is located in suburban Fort Washington, Maryland just off Interstate 495 in the Washington, D.C.-Arlington-Alexandria Metropolitan Statistical Area (“MSA”). Fort Washington is located approximately 13.8 miles southeast of Washington, D.C. According to the appraisal, on an annual basis, the area sees over 17.9 million visitors, generating over $6.0 billion in visitor spending. The centers for all three branches of the federal government of the United States are in the Washington, D.C. area. Washington, D.C. is home to many national monuments and museums, 176 foreign embassies as well as the headquarters of many international organizations, trade unions, non-profit organizations, lobbying groups and professional associations. According to the appraisal the submarket reported an average vacancy of 3.3% as of March 2015 and is expected to be a center of robust economic activity.

 

The appraiser identified four comparable rental properties, ranging from 227 units to 841 units that were constructed between 1964 and 1967. The competitive set reported a weighted average occupancy of approximately 98%, with average rents ranging from $1,179 to $1,441 per unit. Average rents at the property are in-line with the competitive set. The properties in the appraisal’s competitive set are all located in Forest Heights, Maryland within 1.0 mile of the property and are shown in the below table.

 

Competitive Set Summary(1)

 

Property Year
Built
No. of
Units
Avg.Unit
Size
(SF)
Avg.
$/ Unit

Occupancy
Rosecroft Mews Apartments 1965    304(2)    826(2) $1,184(2) 95%(2)
The Marconi 1967 227 841 $1,179 99%
Brinkley House 1967 636 1,000 $1,301 97%
Oxon Hill Village 1964 841 803 $1,441 99%
Heather Hill 1965 459 915 $1,390 98%
Total/Wtd. Avg.(3)   2,163 889 $1,362 98%

 

(1)Source: Appraisal.
(2)Based on rent roll dated October 30, 2015.

(3)Excludes the subject property.

 

Historical and Current Occupancy(1)

 

2012 2013 2014 Current(2)
94.3% 93.4% 94.6% 95.4%

 

(1)Source: Historical Occupancy is provided by the sponsor. Historical Occupancies are as of December 31 of each respective year.

(2)Based on the October 2015 underwritten rent roll.

 

 A-2-98 
 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE) 

Mortgage Loan No. 8 — Rosecroft Mews Apartments

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow

 

    2012   2013   2014   TTM(1)   Underwritten(2)    Per Unit      %(3)
Rents in Place(4)   $3,878,744   $3,962,092   $3,986,717   $4,173,849   $4,248,036   $13,974   100.0 %
Vacant Income   0   0   0   0   0   0   0.0  
Gross Potential Rent   $3,878,744   $3,962,092   $3,986,717   $4,173,849   $4,248,036   $13,974   100.0 %
Total Reimbursements   0   0   0   0   0   0   0.0  
Net Rental Income   $3,878,744   $3,962,092   $3,986,717   $4,173,849   $4,248,036   $13,974   100.0 %
(Vacancy/Collection Loss)   (465,300)   (560,442)   (395,431)   (511,878)   (606,239)   (1,994)   (14.3 %)
Other Income   432,089   378,040   424,891   399,318   415,341   1,366   9.8 %
Effective Gross Income   $3,845,533   $3,779,690   $4,016,177   $4,061,289   $4,057,138   $13,346   95.5 %
Total Expenses   $1,901,988   $1,956,495   $2,031,744   $1,975,095   $1,750,491   $5,758   43.1 %
Net Operating Income   $1,943,545   $1,823,195   $1,984,433   $2,086,194   $2,306,647   $7,588   56.9 %
Replacement Reserves   0   0   0   0   76,000   250   1.9
Net Cash Flow   $1,943,545   $1,823,195   $1,984,433   $2,086,194   $2,230,647   $7,338   55.0 %

 

(1)The TTM column represents the trailing twelve months ending July 31, 2015.
(2)UW Net Operating Income exceeds TTM Net Operating Income due to underwriting lower expenses in line with the borrower’s budget. The loan represents acquisition financing and the sponsor believes certain expenses related to managing the property and payroll were too high and plans to reduce such expenses. The appraisal also underwrote lower expenses than the TTM related to management fees and payroll.
(3)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.

(4)Rents in Place are based on the October 30, 2015 rent roll.

 

Property Management. The property is managed by E&G Property Services, Inc. (“E&G Group”), a third-party manager. E&G Group is a full service real estate development and consulting firm providing services to investors, for-profit and non-profit clients since 1982. It has expertise in redeveloping and repositioning real property in urban settings and has overseen the acquisition, redevelopment and disposition of approximately 9,000 apartment units in and around Washington, D.C.

 

Escrows and Reserves. At origination, the borrower deposited into escrow $2,258,500 for capital expenditures, $318,287 for immediate repairs, $10,105 for insurance and $6,333 for replacement reserves.

 

Tax Escrows – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated tax payments, which currently equates to $28,194.

 

Insurance Escrows – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow 1/12th of the annual insurance premiums, which currently equates to $10,105.

 

Replacement Reserves – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow $6,333 for replacement reserves which equates to $250 per unit, annually.

 

Capital Improvement Reserve – At origination, $2,258,000 was deposited into a capital expenditure holdback escrow. Provided no event of default is continuing, the lender is required to direct the servicer to disburse all or a portion, as applicable, of the capital expenditure holdback reserve to the borrower to be utilized solely for the purpose of performing renovations set forth in the borrower’s approved renovation budget.

 

Lockbox / Cash Management. The loan is structured with a springing lockbox and springing cash management. Upon written notification from the lender that the first Cash Sweep Event (defined below), if any, has occurred, the borrower is required to promptly establish and maintain a lockbox account (the “Lockbox Account”) with the lockbox bank in trust, for the benefit of the lender, into which rents will be deposited. The related loan documents require the lender to have a first priority security interest in the Lockbox Account and the cash management account (the “Cash Management Account”). Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Cash Sweep Event, the borrower and the property manager are required to hold rents and other income from the property in trust for the lender and deposit such amounts in the Lockbox Account within one business day of receipt. All funds deposited into the Lockbox Account will be swept into the Cash Management Account and will be applied by the lender to the payment of tax and insurance (if applicable) escrows, debt service, replacement reserves, any other amounts then due to the

 

 A-2-99 
 

 

(CREDIT SUISSE) 

Mortgage Loan No. 8 — Rosecroft Mews Apartments

 

lender and monthly cash expenses and extraordinary expenses. Any excess funds after deductions for these items will be deposited into the excess cash flow reserve account and held as collateral for the loan.

 

Cash Sweep Event” means: (i) an event of default, or (ii) the DSCR is less than 1.10x.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 9 — Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1

 

 

(GRAPHIC) 

 

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 9 — Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1

 

 

(MAP)

 

 

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 9 — Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1

 

Mortgage Loan Information Property Information

Mortgage Loan Seller: SPREF   Single Asset / Portfolio: Portfolio of Four Properties
Original Principal Balance: $23,355,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance: $23,244,278   Property Type - Subtype: Various
% of Pool by IPB: 2.5%   Net Rentable Area (SF): 339,405
Loan Purpose: Acquisition   Location: Various
Borrowers: Maitlen Drive Cushing OK, LLC; 126th Street North Collinsville OK, LLC; Fishkill Avenue Beacon NY, LLC; Utah Valley Drive American Fork UT, LLC   Year Built / Renovated: Various
  Occupancy: 100.0%
  Occupancy Date: 2/6/2016
Sponsor: Mark Weber   Number of Tenants: 4
Interest Rate: 5.0500%   2012 NOI(3): N/A
Note Date: 10/13/2015   2013 NOI(3): N/A
Maturity Date: 11/6/2025   2014 NOI(3): N/A
Interest-only Period: 0 months   UW Economic Occupancy: 94.3%
Original Term: 120 months   UW Revenues: $2,651,607
Original Amortization: 300 months   UW Expenses: $79,548
Amortization Type: Balloon   UW NOI: $2,572,059
Call Protection: L(27),Def(90),O(3)   UW NCF: $2,385,386
Lockbox(1): Hard   Appraised Value / Per SF(4): $34,850,000 / $103
Additional Debt: Yes   Appraisal Date(4): Various
Additional Debt Balance: $5,100,000      
Additional Debt Type: Mezzanine      
Additional Future Debt Permitted(2): Yes      

 

Escrows and Reserves(5) Financial Information

  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / SF: $68
Taxes: $94,203 Springing N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF: $52
Insurance: $35,097 Springing N/A   Cut-off Date LTV(4): 66.7%
Replacement Reserves: $0 $5,657 $203,643   Maturity Date LTV(5): 50.2%
TI/LC: $0 $9,899 $593,959   UW NCF DSCR: 1.45x
Victory Energy TI Reserve: $2,200,000 $0 N/A   UW NOI Debt Yield: 11.1%
Special Rollover Reserve: $0 Springing N/A      

 

Sources and Uses

Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Mortgage Loan $23,355,000 66.7%   Purchase Price $31,685,642 90.4%
Mezzanine Loan 5,100,000 14.6   Upfront Reserves 129,300 0.4
Sponsor Equity 6,581,451 18.8   Victory Energy TI Payment   2,200,000 6.3
        Closing Costs 1,021,509 2.9
Total Sources $35,036,451 100.0%   Total Uses $35,036,451 100.0%

 

(1)For a more detailed description of Lockbox, please refer to “Lockbox / Cash Management” below.

(2)Future mezzanine debt is permitted subject to (i) the proceeds being used to pay off the existing mezzanine loan and preferred equity investment, (ii) the aggregate NOI DSCR is not less than 1.15x, (iii) the combined NOI debt yield is not less than 9.50% and (iv) the combined LTV is not greater than 80.0%.

(3)The single tenant properties were acquired by the sponsor in 2015 and historical financial information is not available.

(4)Based on the “as-complete” Appraised Value which takes into account a $2.2 million tenant improvement payment due to Victory Energy at the 10701 East 126th Street North property in Collinsville, Oklahoma for use in completing a 49,000 SF expansion. Victory Energy’s rental payment will increase by $192,000 per annum on the earlier of February 1, 2016 and upon completion of the 49,000 SF expansion. Please refer to the “Victory Energy Tenant Improvement Payment” below. The “as-is” Appraised Value, Cut-off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV for the portfolio are $32,250,000, 72.1% and 54.2%, respectively.

(5)For a more detailed description of Escrows and Reserves, please refer to “Escrows and Reserves” below.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 9 — Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1

 

The Loan. The Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1 loan is an approximately $23.4 million first mortgage loan secured by the fee interest in four industrial and office properties located throughout the United States. The loan has a 10-year term and will amortize on a 25-year schedule.

 

The Borrowers. The borrowing entities for the loan are Maitlen Drive Cushing OK, LLC; 126th Street North Collinsville OK, LLC; Fishkill Avenue Beacon NY, LLC; and Utah Valley Drive American Fork UT, LLC. The borrowing entities are Delaware limited liability companies and single purpose entities.

 

The Sponsor. The loan’s sponsor and nonrecourse carve-out guarantor is Mark Weber. Mr. Weber has led the sourcing, structuring, due diligence, debt placement, and debt selection for private equity partnerships that have completed 22 equity/junior capital investments with transaction values exceeding $1.1 billion ($240 million in equity).

 

The Portfolio. The portfolio was acquired by the sponsor in October 2015 for a total cost of $36.7 million, which includes $2.2 million held back for a tenant improvement payment due to Victory Energy at the 10701 East 126th Street North property in Collinsville, Oklahoma (described below). The portfolio consists of three industrial properties and one office building totaling 339,405 SF, each 100.0% occupied by a single tenant under a NNN lease.

 

Portfolio Summary

 

Property Location SF(1) Year Built / Renovated(2) Allocated
Loan Amount
% of Portfolio Allocated
Loan Amount
Appraised
Value(2)
Underwritten
Net Cash Flow
508 Fishkill Avenue Beacon/Fishkill, NY 56,125 2011 / N/A $8,477,000 36.3% $12,650,000 $940,802
758 East Utah Valley Drive American Fork, UT 53,480 1996 / N/A 6,702,000 28.7 10,000,000 725,606
10701 East 126th Street North Collinsville, OK 150,750   2002 / Various 6,434,000 27.5 9,600,000(3) 564,312
1200 North Maitlen Drive Cushing, OK 79,050 1984 / 2006 1,742,000 7.5 2,600,000 154,666
Total/Wtd. Avg.   339,405     $23,355,000 100.0% $34,850,000 $2,385,386

 

(1)Based on underwritten rent roll.

(2)Source: Appraisal.

(3)The 10701 East 126th Street North property has an “as-complete” Appraised Value of $9.6 million, which takes into account a $2.2 million tenant improvement payment due to Victory Energy at the 10701 East 126th Street North property in Collinsville, Oklahoma for use in completing a 49,000 SF expansion. Victory Energy’s rental payment will increase by $192,000 per annum on the earlier of February 1, 2016 and upon completion of the 49,000 SF expansion. The “as-is” appraised value was $7.0 million. Please refer to “Victory Energy Tenant Improvement Payment” below.

 

508 Fishkill Avenue

 

The property is a single story, 56,125 SF industrial building that was constructed in 2011 and has 71 parking spaces on 17.12 acres. The property is 100.0% occupied by ReCommunity Recyling, for which it was built-to-suit in 2011. ReCommunity Recycling invested approximately $7.5 million to build out and install equipment at the property. The clear height at the property is 32 ft. with 4 grade-level overhead doors and 16 dock-high overhead doors. ReCommunity Recycling recovers and processes close to two million tons of reusable materials per year. ReCommunity Recycling is paid a fee for incoming products received as well as the bundled packages that are shipped out. The property is located approximately 40 miles north of New York City and serves communities within a 100 mile radius (excluding New York City). It is located less than three miles from I-84 and Route 9. As of year-end 2014, ReCommunity Recycling had total assets of $189.9 million and earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) of $10.9 million.

 

According to a third party research report, the property is located in the Westchester/So. Connecticut industrial market which contains approximately 181 million SF of space across 6,288 buildings. Industrial vacancy within the market is 9.3% as of third quarter 2015 with average quoted asking rents of $7.20 PSF. Furthermore, the property is located in the Fishkill industrial submarket market which contains approximately 2.1 million SF of industrial space across 245 buildings. Industrial vacancy within the submarket is 16.3%, with an average quoted rental rate of $6.11 PSF. The in-place rental rate at the property is $18.79 PSF.

 

The appraiser concluded an “as-is” value of $12,650,000 and a “Go Dark” value of $10,300,000, which result in an allocated Cut-off Date “as-is” LTV and a “Go Dark” LTV of 66.7% and 81.9%, respectively.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 9 — Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1

 

758 East Utah Valley Drive

 

The property is a single, class B, 2-story, 53,480 SF office building on a 3.41-acre site with 260 parking spaces located throughout the property. The property was built in 1996 and is 100.0% occupied by Myler Disability, which utilizes this space as its corporate headquarters. The property is located approximately 30 miles south of the Salt Lake City International Airport with frontage on I-15, the only north/south highway in Utah.

 

According to a third party research report, the property is located in the Provo market which contains 16.2 million SF of office space across 1,072 buildings. Office vacancy within the market is 2.9%, with an average quoted rental rate of $16.41 PSF. Furthermore, the property is located in the Utah County office submarket, which contains 16.2 million SF of class B office space across 1,069 buildings. Office vacancy within the submarket is 2.9%, with an average quoted rental rate of $16.41 PSF. The in-place rental rate at the property is $15.50 PSF which is in line with class B market and submarket averages.

 

The appraiser concluded an as-is value of $10,000,000 and a “Go Dark” value of $6,750,000, which result in an allocated Cut-off Date “as-is” LTV and a “Go Dark” LTV of 66.7% and 98.8%, respectively.

 

10701 East 126th Street North

 

The property consists of four, single story buildings totaling 150,570 SF, inclusive of a 49,000 SF expansion, on a 29.9 acre site. The property was built in 2002 and consists of 13.9% office tenants and 86.1% industrial tenants. The clear heights at the property are 25-26 ft. with 19 grade-level overhead doors. The property is 100.0% leased to Victory Energy and is utilized as its headquarters. Founded in 1999, Victory Energy is a manufacturer of custom boilers and heat recovery steam generators for industrial users in the United States. In addition to boiler systems, Victory Energy offers a range of auxiliary equipment, including ductwork, main stack assemblies, economizers, de-aerators, control systems, and feed-water systems. Victory Energy services the utility, institutional, refining, food, chemical, biomass and pulp/paper industries. As of December 2014, Victory Energy reported approximately $55.4 million in total assets and shareholder’s equity of $19.8 million. They registered total revenues of $75.9 million with net income of $722,000 and EBITDA of $5.3 million for 2014.

 

According to the appraiser, the property is located in the Tulsa submarket which contains 72.4 million SF of industrial supply. Industrial vacancy within the market is 4.8% and average asking rent is $3.99 PSF. Furthermore, the property is located in the Owasso industrial submarket, which contains 1.1 million SF of industrial supply with a vacancy rate of 0.2%.

 

The appraiser concluded an as-is value of $7,000,000, an “as-complete” value of $9,600,000 and a “Go Dark” value of $8,600,000 (which assumes the completion of the expansion space), which result in an allocated Cut-off Date LTV for the “as-is” value, “as-complete” value and “Go Dark” value of 91.5%, 66.7% and 74.5%, respectively.

 

1200 North Maitlen Drive

 

The property consists of two, single story industrial buildings totaling 79,050 SF on a 15.1 acre site. The property was built in 1984, renovated in 2006 and consists of 6.2% office space and 93.8% industrial space. The clear heights at the property are 28 feet with 13 grade-level overhead doors. The property is 100.0% leased to Victory Energy. The appraiser concluded a market rent for the property of $3.75 PSF.

 

The appraiser concluded an as-is value of $2,600,000 and a “Go Dark” value of $1,950,000, which result in an allocated Cut-off Date “as-is” LTV and a “Go Dark” LTV of 66.7% and 88.9%, respectively.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 9 — Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1

 

Historical and Current Occupancy(1)

 

Property 2012 2013 2014 Current(2)
508 Fishkill Avenue 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
758 East Utah Valley Drive 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
10701 East 126th Street North 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
1200 North Maitlen Drive 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%

 

(1)Source: Historical occupancy is provided by the sponsor. Occupancies are as of December 31 of each respective year.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll.

 

Tenant Summary(1)

 

Tenant Property Ratings
Moody’s/S&P/Fitch
Net Rentable
Area (SF)
% of
Total
NRA
Base
Rent PSF
Lease
Expiration Date
ReCommunity Recycling 508 Fishkill Avenue NA/NA/NA 56,125 100.0% $18.79 6/1/2027
Myler Disability 758 East Utah Valley Drive NA/NA/NA 53,480 100.0% $15.50 4/1/2025
Victory Energy 10701 East 126th Street North NA/NA/NA 150,750 100.0% $4.66(2) 10/1/2035
Victory Energy 1200 North Maitlen Drive NA/NA/NA 79,050 100.0% $2.87 7/31/2020

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll, including rent increases through August 31, 2016.

(2)Inclusive of Victory Energy’s rent increase at 10701 East 126th Street North of $192,000 per annum. The rental payment will increase upon the earlier of February 1, 2016 and completion of a 49,000 SF expansion.

 

Lease Rollover Schedule(1)

 

Year Number
of Leases
Expiring(2)
NRA
Expiring
% of
NRA
Expiring
Base Rent
Expiring
% of
Base
Rent
Expiring
Cumulative
NRA
Expiring(2)
Cumulative
% of NRA
Expiring
Cumulative
Base Rent
Expiring
Cumulative
% of Base
Rent
Expiring
Vacant NAP 0      0.0% NAP NAP 0 0.0% NAP NAP
2016 0 0   0.0 $0 0.0% 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2017 0 0   0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2018 0 0   0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2019 0 0   0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0% $0 0.0%
2020 1 79,050 23.3 226,968 8.1 79,050 23.3% $226,968 8.1%
2021 0 0   0.0 0 0.0 79,050 23.3% $226,968 8.1%
2022 0 0   0.0 0 0.0 79,050 23.3% $226,968 8.1%
2023 0 0   0.0 0 0.0 79,050 23.3% $226,968 8.1%
2024 0 0   0.0 0 0.0 79,050 23.3% $226,968 8.1%
2025 1 53,480 15.8 828,936 29.5   132,530 39.0% $1,055,904 37.5%
2026 & Beyond 2 206,875 61.0 1,756,805 62.5   339,405 100.0% $2,812,709 100.0%
Total 4 339,405 100.0% $2,812,709 100.0%        

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll. Rent includes base rent and rent increases occurring through June, 2016 and the Victory Energy’s rent increase at 10701 East 126th Street North of $192,000 per annum, which will increase upon the earlier of February 1, 2016 and upon completion of a 49,000 SF expansion.

(2)Victory Energy has two leases, one at 10701 East 126th Street North in Collinsville, Oklahoma for 150,750 SF expiring in October 2035 and a second at 1200 North Maitlen Drive in Cushing, Oklahoma, for 79,050 SF expiring in July 2020.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 9 — Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow(1)

 

  Underwritten(2) PSF %(3)
Rents in Place(2) $2,812,709 $8.29 100.0%
Vacant Income 0 0.00 0.0%
Gross Potential Rent $2,812,709 $8.29 100.0%
Total Reimbursements 0 0.00 0.0%
Net Rental Income $2,812,709 $8.29 100.0%
(Vacancy/Collection Loss) (161,102) (0.47) (5.7%)
Other Income 0 0.00 0.0%
Effective Gross Income $2,651,607 $7.81 94.3%
Total Expenses $79,548 $0.23 3.0%
Net Operating Income $2,572,059 $7.58 97.0%
Total TI/LC, Capex/RR 186,673 0.55 7.0%
Net Cash Flow $2,385,386 $7.03 90.0%

 

(1)The Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1 consists of four single tenant properties, each on a NNN lease. The properties were acquired by the sponsor in 2015 and historical financial information is not available.

(2)Underwritten Rents in Place includes base rent and rent increases occurring through June 2016. Base rent also includes a $192,000 rent increase that will occur on February 1, 2016 at the 10701 East 126th Street North property for Victory Energy. Please refer to the “Victory Energy Tenant Improvement Payment” section below.

(3)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.

 

Property Management. The property is managed by Norton Weber Property Management, LLC, an affiliate of the sponsor.

 

Escrows and Reserves. At origination, the borrower deposited into escrow $94,203 for real estate taxes and $35,097 for insurance.

 

Tax Escrows – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated tax payments. The requirement for the borrower to make monthly deposits into the tax escrow will be waived so long as (i) no Major Tenant (defined below) is in default (beyond any notice and cure period) under its obligations to pay taxes pursuant to such Major Tenant’s lease, (ii) the direct payment of all taxes is and continues to be the obligation of a Major Tenant at each property, and (iii) the Major Leases (defined below) continue to be in full force and effect at the applicable property.

 

Insurance Escrows - On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated insurance payments. The requirement for the borrower to make monthly deposits into the insurance escrow will be waived so long as (i) no Major Tenant is in default (beyond any notice and cure period) under its obligations to pay insurance pursuant to such Major Tenant’s lease, (ii) the direct payment of all insurance is and continues to be the obligation of a Major Tenant at each property, and (iii) the Major Leases continue to be in full force and effect at the applicable property.

 

Replacement Reserves – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to deposit $5,657 ($0.20 PSF annually) for monthly reserves subject to a cap of $203,643.

 

TI/LC Reserves – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to deposit $9,899 ($0.35 PSF annually) for tenant improvements and leasing commissions subject to a cap of $593,959.

 

Victory Energy Tenant Improvement Payment. Pursuant to an escrow agreement between the borrower and the title company, entered into at closing of the borrower’s acquisition of the property, the borrower escrowed with the title company $2.2 million for a tenant improvement payment due to the Victory Energy tenant at 10701 East 126th Street North in Collinsville, Oklahoma. The $2.2 million escrow will be drawn upon by Victory Energy to complete and disburse as construction proceeds. The borrower assigned all of its rights in the deposit to the lender. Rent on the Victory Energy space will increase from $510,360 to $702,360 upon the earlier of February 1, 2016 and completion of the expansion.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 9 — Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1

 

Lockbox / Cash Management. The loan is structured with a hard lockbox and springing cash management. All rents of the property are required to be directly deposited into a lockbox account controlled by the lender. Provided no Cash Management Period (defined below) is continuing, all funds are required to be remitted to the borrower on each business day. During a Cash Management Period, all funds in the lockbox account will be swept on each business day to a cash management account under the control of the lender and disbursed during the loan term in accordance with the loan documents. Any excess, if no Cash Management Period is in effect, will be disbursed to the borrower, or if a Cash Management Period is in effect (other than a Cash Management Period solely due to the existence of the mezzanine loan), held as additional collateral for the loan.

 

Cash Management Period” means a period commencing: (i) upon the occurrence of an event of default, (ii) if the combined debt service coverage ratio for the Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1 loan and the allocated portion of the related mezzanine loan is less than 1.10x at the end of any calendar quarter, or (iii) concurrently with the commencement of a Lease Sweep Period (defined below). A Cash Management Period will end with respect to clause (i) above, after the cure (if applicable) of such event of default (provided that no other event of default has occurred or is continuing), with respect to clause (ii) above, upon the combined debt service coverage ratio for the Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1 loan and the allocated portion of the related mezzanine loan being at least equal to 1.10x for two consecutive calendar quarters and, with respect to clause (iii) above, when such Lease Sweep Period has ended. Additionally, so long as the mezzanine loan is outstanding, a Cash Management Period will be in effect.

 

A “Lease Sweep Period” will commence upon the occurrence of the earlier of (i) the date that is 18 months prior to the end of the term of the ReCommunity Recycling lease, Myler Disability lease, Victory Energy lease (Collinsville, Oklahoma) or Victory Energy lease (Cushing, Oklahoma), (each a “Major Tenant”) or any lease (inclusive of renewal terms) at the property that represents more than 50,000 SF (each, a “Major Lease”); (ii) the date required under a Major Lease by which the applicable tenant is required to give notice of its exercise of a renewal option thereunder (and such renewal has not been so exercised); (iii) the date any Major Lease is surrendered, cancelled or terminated prior to its then current expiration date (other than with the lender’s consent); (iv) the date any tenant under a Major Lease discontinues its business at its premises or gives notice that it intends to discontinue its business; (v) the occurrence and continuance (beyond any applicable notice and cure periods) of a default in the payment of rent or a material non-monetary obligation under any Major Lease by the applicable tenant thereunder; or (vi) an insolvency proceeding with respect to a tenant under a Major Lease.

 

Property Release. Provided no event of default exists under the mortgage loan documents, the borrower may release individual properties from the loan in connection with a bona fide sale on arms’ length terms to a third party subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions including, but not limited to, the following: (a) the debt service coverage ratio for the remaining properties based on the mortgage and allocated mezzanine loan proceeds exceeds the greater of (i) the debt service coverage ratio immediately preceding such release and (ii) 1.11x, provided however that with respect to the release of the 1200 North Maitlen Drive property, only subclause (ii) of this clause (a) will be required to be satisfied; (b) the debt yield for the remaining properties based on the mortgage and allocated mezzanine loan proceeds exceeds the greater of (i) the debt yield immediately preceding such release and (ii) 9.70%, provided however that with respect to the release of the 1200 North Maitlen Drive property, only subclause (ii) of this clause (b) will be required to be satisfied; (c) the LTV ratio for the remaining properties based on the mortgage and allocated mezzanine loan proceeds is not greater than the lesser of (i) the LTV immediately preceding such release and (ii) 81.6%, provided however that with respect to the release of the 1200 North Maitlen Drive property, only subclause (ii) of this clause (c) will be required to be satisfied; and (d) defeasance of the full Release Amount.

 

Release Amount” means, with respect to any individual property: the greater of (i) 120% of the allocated loan amount and (ii) 100% of net sales proceeds.

 

Additional Debt. An $11,690,000 mezzanine loan was provided in connection with the Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio-Pool 1 loan and two additional loans (which additional loans are not included in the CSAIL 2016-C5 transaction), of which $5,100,000 was allocated to the Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1 properties. The $11,690,000 mezzanine loan is secured by (i) a pledge of the direct equity interest in the borrowers, (ii) a pledge of the direct equity interest in the borrowers under two other loans secured by an office property and a portfolio of three industrial properties (neither of which loans are included in the CSAIL

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 9 — Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1

 

2016-C5 transaction) and (iii) a pledge of a 49% non-controlling equity interest in the owners of another portfolio. The mezzanine loan is coterminous with the Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio-Pool 1 mortgage loan, accrues interest at a fixed rate of 13.2500% per annum and is interest only.  Taking into account the allocated portion of the mezzanine loan, the allocated combined Cutoff-Date LTV is 87.9% based on the “as-is” appraised value and 81.3% based on the “as-complete” value, the UW NCF DSCR is 1.02x and the UW NOI debt yield is 9.1%. Additionally, a preferred equity investment was also provided in the initial amount of $7,760,000 to an affiliate of the borrowers, with an additional preferred equity investment of $2,700,000 which may be made at a future date.  The preferred equity return will be paid in kind and be payable only to the extent cash flow is available.  The preferred equity investment and any unpaid return is required to be paid in full on or before the mandatory redemption date which is coterminous with the mortgage and mezzanine loan.  However, a default on the preferred equity investment will not cause a default under the Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1 loan or the related mezzanine loan, nor will it result in a change in control of the borrowers under the Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio - Pool 1 loan.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 10 — San Diego HHSA Building

 

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 10 — San Diego HHSA Building

 

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 10 — San Diego HHSA Building

 

Mortgage Loan Information     Property Information  
Mortgage Loan Seller: JLC   Single Asset / Portfolio: Single Asset
Original Principal Balance: $22,400,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance: $22,292,174   Property Type - Subtype: Office – Suburban
% of Pool by IPB: 2.4%   Net Rentable Area (SF): 111,285
Loan Purpose: Refinance   Location: Escondido, CA
Borrower: MDA Mission Two, LLC   Year Built / Renovated: 1977 / 2015
Sponsor: Michael D. Abrams   Occupancy: 95.7%
Interest Rate: 4.6040%   Occupancy Date: 9/1/2015
Note Date: 9/14/2015   Number of Tenants: 4
Maturity Date: 10/6/2025   2012 NOI(1): N/A
Interest-only Period: 0 months   2013 NOI(1): N/A
Original Term: 120 months   2014 NOI(1): N/A
Original Amortization: 360 months   TTM NOI(1): N/A
Amortization Type: Balloon   UW Economic Occupancy: 94.1%
Call Protection: L(28),YM1(88),O(4)   UW Revenues: $3,087,494
Lockbox: Hard   UW Expenses: $777,629
Additional Debt: No   UW NOI: $2,309,865
Additional Debt Balance: N/A   UW NCF: $2,162,969
Additional Debt Type: N/A   Appraised Value / Per SF: $31,300,000 / $281
Additional Future Debt Permitted: No   Appraisal Date: 6/22/2015

 

Escrows and Reserves         Financial Information  
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / SF: $200
Taxes: $64,520 $9,218 N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF: $163
Insurance: $9,010 $3,100 N/A   Cut-off Date LTV: 71.2%
Replacement Reserves: $0 $2,318 N/A   Maturity Date LTV: 58.1%
TI/LC: $65,000 $1,357 N/A   UW NCF DSCR: 1.57x
          UW NOI Debt Yield: 10.4%

 

Sources and Uses

Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Mortgage Loan $22,400,000   97.7%   Payoff Existing Debt $22,414,558   97.7%
Sponsor Equity 538,140   2.3   Upfront Reserves 138,530 0.6
        Closing Costs 385,052 1.7
Total Sources $22,938,140 100.0%   Total Uses $22,938,140 100.0%

 

(1)The property was acquired by the sponsor in 2014 and subsequently underwent a full renovation and redevelopment which was completed in 2015. Therefore, historical cash flows were not available.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 10 — San Diego HHSA Building

 

The Loan. The San Diego HHSA Building loan is a $22.4 million first mortgage loan secured by the fee interest in a 111,285 SF office property with retail space, consisting of two buildings located in Escondido, California. The loan has a 10-year term and will amortize on a 30-year schedule.

 

The Borrower. The borrowing entity for the loan is MDA Mission Two, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and special purpose entity.

 

The Sponsor. The loan’s sponsor and non-recourse carve-out guarantor is Michael D. Abrams. Since 1982, Michael D. Abrams has developed 71 commercial properties in California with both Diamond Development and Park/Abrams Development Company. Currently Mr. Abrams owns five office and retail properties located in Southern California with a combined market value of approximately $85.1 million.

 

The Property. The property is an 111,285 SF of office property with retail located in Escondido, California. The property was originally constructed in 1977 but upon the sponsor’s acquisition in 2014, underwent a full renovation and redevelopment which was completed in 2015. The improvements consist of a single-story multi-tenant building totaling 102,510 SF and a retail pad building totaling 8,775 SF located on a 9.7 acre parcel directly off of the heavily trafficked West Mission Avenue.

 

As of September 2015, the property was 95.7% leased by four tenants. The largest tenant at the property, San Diego Health and Human Services Administration (“HHSA”), leases 95,000 SF of office space (85.4% of the net rentable area) through June 2025 with three, five-year extension options remaining. HHSA is a division of the San Diego County government that provides health and social services to promote wellness, self-sufficiency and a better quality of life for individuals and families in San Diego County. San Diego County has provided health services in Escondido at several other locations but recently consolidated into the subject property. Approximately seven HHSA programs are expected to be located at the property with an anticipated 400 employees.

 

The second largest tenant at the property, Good Nutrition, leases 4,500 SF of retail space (4.0% of the net rentable area) through June 2018 with one, two-year option remaining. Good Nutrition is a specialized nutritional store that is one of six stores in San Diego County that specializes in the state-sponsored Women Infants and Children (“WIC”) program. Good Nutrition carries fresh fruits and vegetables, certified Gerber baby foods, WIC certified dry cereals and WIC certified juices.

 

The third largest tenant at the property, Steak n’ Shake, leases 4,000 SF of retail space in the pad building (3.6% of the net rentable area) pursuant to a 10-year lease with two, five-year extension options. Steak N Shake is a wholly owned subsidiary of Biglari Holdings Inc. and is generally concentrated in the Midwest and Atlantic states but also has footprints in California, Arizona, Utah, Montana, Colorado and Texas. No other tenant represents more than 2.7% of net rentable area. Steak n’ Shake is not yet in occupancy as the lease was executed on September 11, 2015, and they are in the process of obtaining a conditional use permit (“CUP”) to operate a drive-thru at the property and other required construction/operation permits from the City of Escondido. Steak n’ Shake has until February 8, 2016 to obtain the CUP, at which time, if the CUP has not been obtained, the borrower may extend the CUP contingency expiration date for up to five additional 30 day periods. In the event the CUP has not been obtained by February 8, 2016 (or the end of the extension period), the tenant has the right to terminate the lease. Contemporaneously, Steak ‘n Shake has 90 days following borrower’s approval of the tenant’s plans for the premises to obtain all necessary permits for construction and operation of the premises, after which the tenant may terminate the lease if the required permits have not been issued. After expiration of both the CUP and other permit contingency periods, the borrower will have an additional 120 days within which to complete landlord’s required work under the lease and deliver the premises to the tenant. The term of the lease runs for 10 years following the rent commencement date, which is the earlier of (i) 150 days after the later of the date the tenant obtains the tenant permits or the borrower has completed its work at the property and (ii) the date tenant opens for business. It is estimated that the tenant will take occupancy by June 2016, assuming the CUP and other permits are timely granted by the City of Escondido; provided, however, that the 10-year term of the lease and rent commencement may not occur until late 2016 or early 2017 given the deadlines and grace periods discussed above.

 

The Market. The property is located at the intersection of Centre City Parkway and Mission Avenue in Escondido, California, approximately 29 miles north of the San Diego CBD. The property benefits from visibility and access along Mission Avenue, which per the City of Escondido has an estimated traffic count of 27,900 vehicles per day. The property’s immediate area is a mixture

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 10 — San Diego HHSA Building

 

of commercial and residential developments. Per the appraiser, the current retail and office vacancy rates within the property’s trade area are equal to 5.4% and 5.8%, respectively. The appraiser concluded rental rates of $23.40 PSF modified gross for the office space, $27.00 PSF NNN for the inline retail and $33.00-$39.00 PSF NNN for the pad retail.

 

Historical and Current Occupancy(1)

 

2012 2013 2014 Current(2)
N/A N/A N/A 95.7%

(1)The property was acquired by the sponsor in 2014 and subsequently underwent a full renovation and redevelopment which was completed in 2015. Therefore, historical occupancies are not available.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll.

 

Tenant Summary(1)

 

Tenant Ratings
Moody’s/S&P/Fitch(2)
Net Rentable
Area (SF)
% of
Total
NRA
Base
Rent PSF
Lease
Expiration Date
San Diego Health and Human Services Administration Aaa / AAA / AAA 95,000 85.4%   $26.88  6/18/2025
Good Nutrition NA / NA / NA 4,500 4.0% $14.83  6/3/2018
Steak n’ Shake NA / NA / NA 4,000 3.6% $39.00  8/31/2026
WIC North County Office NA / NA / NA 3,010 2.7% $16.15  10/31/2019

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll.

(2)Ratings provided are for the parent company of the entity listed in the “Tenant” field whether or not the parent company guarantees the lease.

 

Lease Rollover Schedule(1)

 

Year Number
of Leases
Expiring
NRA
Expiring
% of
NRA
Expiring
UW Base Rent
Expiring
% of
UW Base
Rent
Expiring
Cumulative
NRA
Expiring
Cumulative
% of NRA
Expiring
Cumulative
UW Base
Rent
Expiring
Cumulative
% of UW
Base
Rent
Expiring
Vacant NAP 4,775 4.3% NAP NAP 4,775 4.3% NAP NAP
2016 0 0 0.0 $0    0.0% 4,775 4.3% $0 0.0%
2017 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 4,775 4.3% $0 0.0%
2018 1 4,500 4.0 66,744 2.4 9,275 8.3% $66,744 2.4%
2019 1 3,010 2.7 48,600 1.7 12,285 11.0% $115,344 4.1%
2020 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 12,285 11.0% $115,344 4.1%
2021 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 12,285 11.0% $115,344 4.1%
2022 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 12,285 11.0% $115,344 4.1%
2023 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 12,285 11.0% $115,344 4.1%
2024 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 12,285 11.0% $115,344 4.1%
2025 1 95,000 85.4 2,553,936 90.4   107,285 96.4% $2,669,280 94.5%
2026 & Beyond 1 4,000 3.6 156,000 5.5 111,285 100.0% $2,825,280 100.0%
Total 4 111,285 100.0% $2,825,280 100.0%           

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll.

  

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Mortgage Loan No. 10 — San Diego HHSA Building

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow(1)

 

  Underwritten PSF %(2)
Rents in Place $2,492,400 $22.40 76.0%  
Rent Steps(3) 1,944 0.02 0.1%  
Straight-Line Rent(4) 330,936 2.97 10.1%  
Vacant Income 157,575 1.42 4.8%  
Gross Potential Rent $2,982,855 $26.80 90.9%  
Total Reimbursements $297,375 2.67 9.1%  
Net Rental Income $3,280,230 $29.48 100.0%  
(Vacancy/Collection Loss) (192,736) (1.73) (5.9%)  
Effective Gross Income $3,087,494 $27.74 94.1%  
Total Expenses $777,629 $6.99 25.2%  
Net Operating Income $2,309,865 $20.76 74.8%  
Total TI/LC, Capex/RR 146,896 1.32 4.8%  
Net Cash Flow $2,162,969 $19.44 70.1%  

(1)The property was acquired by the sponsor in 2014 and subsequently underwent a full renovation and redevelopment which was completed in 2015. Therefore, historical cash flows are not available.

(2)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields

(3)Rent Steps include rent increases occurring through November 1, 2016.

(4)Straight-Line Rent based on the average rent for HHSA over the 10-year lease term.

 

Property Management. The property is managed by Diamond Commercial Properties, LLC, an affiliate of the sponsor.

 

Escrows and Reserves. At origination, the borrower deposited into escrow $65,000 for outstanding tenant improvements and leasing commissions associated with the Good Nutrition space, $64,520 for real estate taxes and $9,010 for insurance premiums.

 

TI/LC Reserves – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow an amount equal to $1,357.

 

Tax Escrows – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated tax payments, currently equal to $9,218.

 

Insurance Escrows – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow 1/12th of the annual estimated insurance payments, currently equal to $3,100.

 

Replacement Reserves – On a monthly basis, the borrower is required to escrow an amount equal to $2,318.

 

Lockbox / Cash Management. The loan is structured with a hard lockbox and springing cash management. Unless a Cash Management Period (as defined below) has occurred, all amounts on deposit in the clearing account will be swept into the borrower’s account. During a Cash Management Period (other than during a Cash Management Period occurring solely as a result of the occurrence of a Partial HHSA Sweep Period (defined below)), all amounts on deposit in the clearing account will be swept daily into a lender controlled account. If a Partial HHSA Sweep Period commences, $23,750 per month will be swept into a lender controlled account and starting 12 months prior to the end of the term of the HHSA lease term (i.e. August 1, 2024) all amounts on deposit in the clearing account will be swept daily into a lender controlled account.

 

Cash Management Period” means a period: (i) while an event of default exists, (ii) while the debt service coverage ratio is less than 1.05x, (iii) the continuance of a Lease Sweep Period (defined below), or (iv) the continuance of a Partial HHSA Lease Sweep Period (as defined below).

 

Lease Sweep Period” means the period: (i) from the date that is 12 months prior to the end of the term of any Major Lease (defined below), (ii) commencing on the date required under a Major Lease by which the applicable Major Tenant (defined below) is required to give notice of its exercise of a renewal option thereunder (and such renewal has not been so exercised), (iii)

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 10 — San Diego HHSA Building

 

commencing when any Major Lease is surrendered, cancelled or terminated prior to its then current expiration date, (iv) commencing when any Major Tenant goes dark or gives notice that it intends to discontinue its business, (v) commencing upon the occurrence of a material default under any Major Lease, or (vi) commencing upon the occurrence of a Major Tenant insolvency proceeding. A Lease Sweep Period may terminate as and when provided in the related loan documents.

 

Major Lease” means: the lease with HHSA, and any lease which covers 20,000 or more of the rentable SF of the improvements.

 

Major Tenant” means: any tenant under a Major Lease, or under one or more leases which when taken together would constitute a Major Lease.

 

Partial HHSA Sweep Period” means the period commencing on the date that is 24 months prior to the end of the term of the HHSA lease (i.e., August 1, 2023).

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 11 — DoubleTree Commerce

  

Mortgage Loan Information     Property Information  
Mortgage Loan Seller: Column   Single Asset / Portfolio: Single Asset
Original Principal Balance: $21,600,000   Title: Leasehold
Cut-off Date Principal Balance: $21,600,000   Property Type - Subtype: Hotel – Full Service
% of Pool by IPB: 2.3%   Net Rentable Area (Rooms): 201
Loan Purpose: Acquisition   Location: Commerce, CA
Borrower: TPG LA Commerce, LLC   Year Built / Renovated: 1991 / 2007
Sponsor: TH Investment Holdings II, LLC   Occupancy / ADR / RevPAR: 88.5% / $146.04 / $129.27
Interest Rate: 4.5500%   Occupancy / ADR / RevPAR Date: 8/31/2015
Note Date: 10/20/2015   Number of Tenants: N/A
Maturity Date: 11/6/2022   2012 NOI: $2,314,107
Interest-only Period: 24 months   2013 NOI: $2,974,850
Original Term: 84 months   2014 NOI: $3,221,534
Original Amortization: 360 months   TTM NOI(1): $3,419,143
Amortization Type: IO-Balloon   UW Occupancy / ADR / RevPAR: 88.5% / $146.04 / $129.27
Call Protection: L(27),Def(53),O(4)   UW Revenues: $12,031,579
Lockbox: Hard   UW Expenses: $8,903,139
Additional Debt: No   UW NOI: $3,128,439
Additional Debt Balance: N/A   UW NCF: $2,647,176
Additional Debt Type: N/A   Appraised Value / Per Room(2): $31,600,000 / $157,214
Additional Future Debt Permitted: No   Appraisal Date(2): 9/1/2016

 

Escrows and Reserves     Financial Information
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / Room: $107,463
Taxes: $0 $19,855 N/A   Maturity Date Loan / Room: $98,413
Insurance: $90,731 $15,122 N/A   Cut-off Date LTV(2): 68.4%
FF&E Reserve: $39,617 4% of gross monthly revenue(3) N/A   Maturity Date LTV(2): 62.6%
PIP Reserve: $3,000,000 $0 N/A   UW NCF DSCR: 2.00x
Engineering Reserve: $16,813 N/A N/A   UW NOI Debt Yield: 14.5%

 

Sources and Uses 

Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Mortgage Loan $21,600,000    71.3%   Payoff Existing Debt $26,600,000    87.8%
Borrower Equity 8,711,514 28.7   Upfront Reserves 3,147,161 10.4
        Closing Costs 564,353  1.9
             
Total Sources $30,311,514 100.0%   Total Uses $30,311,514 100.0%

 

(1)         Represents trailing twelve months ending August 31, 2015.

(2)The value listed is the appraisal’s “When Complete” value, which is based on the completion of required PIP work, for which $3.0 million has been reserved in escrow. The “as-is” value was $27.3 million and equates to a Cut-Off Date LTV and Maturity LTV of 79.1% and 72.5%, respectively. The appraisal also concluded an “As-Stabilized” value of $32.7 million which would result in a Maturity Date LTV of 60.5%.

(3)         The borrower is required to make monthly FF&E deposits in an amount that is equal to the greater of (i) 1/12th of 4% times the annual rent of the property for the previous 12 month period as determined on the origination date and each anniversary thereof, or (ii) the monthly amount required to be reserved pursuant to the franchise agreement for the replacement of FF&E but excluding any amounts attributable to a PIP.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 11 — DoubleTree Commerce

 

The Loan. The DoubleTree Commerce loan is a $21.6 million first mortgage loan secured by the leasehold interest in a 201-room full-service hotel property located in Commerce, California. The loan has a 7-year term and will amortize on a 30-year schedule after a two-year interest-only period.

 

The Borrower. The borrowing entity for the loan is TPG LA Commerce, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and special purpose entity.

 

The Sponsor. The loan’s sponsors and nonrecourse carve-out guarantor is TH Investment Holdings II, LLC, an entity owned by affiliates of the The Procaccianti Group. The Procaccianti Group, founded in 1964, is a second generation, privately-held real estate investment and management company with a broad national platform that spans various sectors of real estate. Throughout five decades, the company has owned or managed hundreds of real estate assets surpassing 50 million SF with a value over $5 billion.

 

The Property. The property is a full-service DoubleTree branded hotel located in Commerce, California that offers 201 guestrooms. The property is located on approximately 4.4 acres and is seven-stories tall. The hotel was originally constructed in 1991 and renovated in 2007. The sponsor is currently planning an approximately $3.0 million ($14,925 per room) property improvement plan that will include renovating the lobby, public area and guestrooms.

 

Amenities at the property include an outdoor pool and whirlpool, a fitness room, a business center, restaurant and lounge. The property also provides approximately 6,085 SF of meeting space that include the 5,760 SF Grand Tree Ballroom and a 325 SF boardroom. The guestroom mix includes 117 king rooms, 64 double/double rooms and 20 king suites. Each guestroom includes flat-panel televisions, desks with chairs and the suites include a separate living area with a sleeper sofa and second television.

 

The borrower holds its leasehold interest in the property pursuant to a ground lease that has an expiration date in November 2054 with a 34-year extension option to November 2088. Rent under the ground lease is equal to the greater of a percentage rent (with respect to hotel revenues) and base rent. The base rent is subject to adjustments every five years, with the next adjustment in January 2016. Adjustments are subject to a CPI calculation with a minimum increase of 15.9% and maximum increase of 33.8%. Base rent is subject to an additional adjustment in January 2021, as well as at the commencement of the renewal term in November 2054, based on an appraised value of the land (excluding improvements). New base annual rent will be equal to no less than 9.0% return on the subsequent appraised value of the land. The trailing twelve month payment ending November 2015 was $325,892.

 

The Market. The property is located in the City of Commerce, California in the county of Los Angeles. The Los Angeles area is one of the world’s major centers of business, entertainment, international trade, culture, media, fashion, science, technology, and education. The county is home to multiple Fortune 500 companies including the Walt Disney Company and Mattel, Inc. Regional access to the area is provided by Interstate 10, which extends from Palm Springs to Santa Monica, Interstate 405 and Interstate 5. The property is located approximately 14 miles east of the Los Angeles International Airport.

 

According to the appraisal, Commerce is located just two miles southeast of the Los Angeles city center, making it a convenient secondary lodging choice for demand generated by downtown Los Angeles events, conventions, and companies. Located in the center of Commerce, the Crowne Plaza Hotel and Commerce Casino represents the largest employer within the City of Commerce with over 2,500 employees. The casino also serves as a large attraction to the area, offering a well-established card casino that covers 92,000 SF of playing area. According to the appraisal, the LA Poker Classic and the World Poker Tournament are hosted annually during the months of January through March at the Commerce Casino.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 11 — DoubleTree Commerce

 

Historical Occupancy, ADR, RevPAR(1)

 

  Competitive Set DoubleTree Commerce(2) Penetration Factor
Year Occupancy ADR RevPAR Occupancy ADR RevPAR Occupancy ADR RevPAR
2012 80.3%   $99.84 $80.21 90.1% $124.74 $112.38 112.2% 124.9% 140.1%
2013 82.7% $103.40 $85.56 90.2% $133.29 $120.20 109.1% 128.9% 140.5%
2014 82.0% $109.48 $89.82 89.9% $140.70 $126.44 109.6% 128.5% 140.8%
TTM(3) 82.9% $115.85 $96.10  88.5% $146.04 $129.27 106.8% 126.1% 134.5%

 

(1)Source: Third Party Data Provider. The competitive set consists of the following hotels: Quality Inn & Suites Montebello, Embassy Suites Los Angeles Downey, Ramada Commerce Los Angeles Area, Doubletree Hotel Los Angeles Norwalk, Doubletree Los Angeles Rosemead and Crowne Plaza Los Angeles Commerce Casino.

(2)Source: Borrower financials.

(3)Represents the trailing twelve month period ending August 31, 2015.

 

Competitive Hotels Profile(1)

 

        Estimated Market Mix 2014 Estimated Operating Statistics
Property Rooms Year
Built
Meeting
Space (SF)
Commercial Meeting &
Group
Leisure Occupancy ADR RevPAR
DoubleTree Commerce 201 1991   6,085 50% 40% 10% 90% $140.70 $126.44
Crowne Plaza at Commerce Casino 194 2001 16,500 35% 20% 45% 84% $123.00 $103.32
DoubleTree Los Angeles Norwalk 171 1990 18,044 50% 35% 15% 77% $121.00   $93.17
DoubleTree Los Angeles Rosemead 147 1990   7,491 70% 10% 20% 85% $130.00 $110.50
Embassy Suites Los Angeles Downey 219 1985   6,091 55% 15% 30% 85% $146.00 $124.10
Total(2) 932                
                         
(1)Source: Appraisal and borrower financials.

(2)Excludes the subject property.

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow

 

  2012 2013 2014 TTM(1) Underwritten Per Room %(2)
Occupancy 90.1% 90.2% 89.9% 88.5% 88.5%    
ADR $124.74 $133.29 $140.70 $146.04 $146.04    
RevPAR $112.38 $120.20 $126.44 $129.27 $129.27    
Room Revenue $8,267,249 $8,818,523 $9,276,563 $9,484,221 $9,484,232 $47,185 78.8%
Food and Beverage 1,934,081 2,036,842 2,279,372 2,427,578 2,427,578 12,078 20.2%
Other Departmental Revenues 127,901 134,232 107,544 119,769 119,769  596 1.0%
Total Revenue $10,329,231 $10,989,597 $11,663,479 $12,031,568 $12,031,579 $59,859 100.0%
Room Expense 1,894,802 1,904,982 1,921,279 1,844,424 1,844,399 9,176 19.4%
Food and Beverage Expense 1,613,037 1,588,824 1,628,422 1,742,265 1,742,273 8,668 71.8%
Other Departmental Expenses 91,900 65,690 71,967 172,329 172,467 858 144.0%
Departmental Expenses $3,599,739 $3,559,496 $3,621,668 $3,759,018 $3,759,139 $18,702 31.2%
Departmental Profit $6,729,492 $7,430,101 $8,041,811 $8,272,550 $8,272,440 $41,156 68.8%
Operating Expenses $3,541,727 $3,726,646 $4,102,274 $4,112,537 $4,222,495 $21,007 35.1%
Gross Operating Profit $3,187,765 $3,703,455 $3,939,537 $4,160,013 $4,049,945 $20,149 33.7%
Fixed Expenses 873,658 728,605 718,003 740,870 921,506 4,585 7.7%
Net Operating Income $2,314,107 $2,974,850 $3,221,534 $3,419,143 $3,128,439 $15,564 26.0%
FF&E 0 0 466,539 435,797 481,263 2,394 4.0%
Net Cash Flow $2,314,107 $2,974,850 $2,754,995 $2,983,346 $2,647,176 $13,170 22.0%

 

(1)The TTM column represent the trailing twelve month period ending August 31, 2015.

(2)% column represents percent of Total Revenue except for Room Expense, Food and Beverage Expense and Other Departmental Expenses, which are based on their corresponding revenue line items.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 12 — Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel

 

Mortgage Loan Information     Property Information  
Mortgage Loan Seller: RMF   Single Asset / Portfolio: Single Asset
Original Principal Balance(1): $20,000,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance(1): $20,000,000   Property Type - Subtype: Hotel – Full Service
% of Pool by IPB: 2.1%   Net Rentable Area (Rooms)(2): 358
Loan Purpose: Refinance   Location: Weehawken, NJ
Borrower: River-PW Hotel Limited Partnership   Year Built / Renovated: 1991, 1999 / 2009-2010, 2015
Sponsor: Hartz Financial Corp.   Occupancy / ADR / RevPAR: 83.9% / $197.32 / $165.59
  Occupancy / ADR / RevPAR Date: 7/31/2015
  Number of Tenants: N/A
Interest Rate: 4.9900%   2012 NOI: $6,758,257
Note Date: 10/1/2015   2013 NOI: $7,517,525
Maturity Date: 10/6/2025   2014 NOI: $8,831,821
Interest-only Period: 96 months   TTM NOI(3): $8,649,021
Original Term: 120 months   UW Occupancy / ADR / RevPAR: 83.9% / $197.37 / $165.59
Original Amortization: 360 months   UW Revenues(2): $22,491,786
Amortization Type:  IO-Balloon   UW Expenses(2): $13,268,309
Call Protection: L(28),Def(88),O(4)   UW NOI(2): $9,223,477
Lockbox: Hard   UW NCF(2): $8,211,347
Additional Debt(1): Yes   Appraised Value / Per Room(4): $128,000,000 / $357,542
Additional Debt Balance(1): $60,000,000   Appraisal Date: 8/20/2015
Additional Debt Type(1): Pari Passu      
Additional Future Debt Permitted: No      

 

Escrows and Reserves       Financial Information(1)  
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / Room(2): $223,464
Taxes: $0 Springing(5) N/A   Maturity Date Loan / Room(2): $217,043
Insurance: $0 Springing(5) N/A   Cut-off Date LTV(4): 62.5%
FF&E: $0 $86,891(6) N/A   Maturity Date LTV(4): 60.7%
Additional Room Reserve(7): $1,700,000 $0 N/A   UW NCF DSCR(2): 1.60x
          UW NOI Debt Yield(2): 11.5%

 

Sources and Uses

Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Mortgage Loan(1) $80,000,000 100.0%   Payoff Existing Debt $58,865,158  73.6%
        Return of Equity 18,740,653 23.4  
        Upfront Reserves 1,700,000 2.1
        Closing Costs 694,189 0.9
Total Sources $80,000,000 100.0%   Total Uses $80,000,000  100.0%

 

(1)The Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel loan is part of a larger split whole loan evidenced by two pari passu notes, with an aggregate original principal balance of $80.0 million. The financial information presented in the chart above reflects the cut-off date balance of the $80.0 million Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan.

(2)The property currently has 343 rooms. During the first quarter of 2016, the borrower plans to reconfigure the administrative and meeting space and use that space to add an additional 15 rooms, bringing the room count of the property to 358 rooms. The per unit and underwritten metrics are based on 358 rooms. $1,700,000 was reserved for the additional rooms and renovations are expected to be complete in February 2016. The underwritten metrics include the additional fifteen guestrooms.

(3)Represents trailing twelve months ending July 31, 2015.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 12 — Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel

 

(4)The appraiser concluded an “as-complete” appraised value of $130,000,000 with an “as-complete” date of August 20, 2015 (assuming the completion of the 15-room expansion) and an “as-stabilized” appraised value of $143,000,000 with an “as-stabilized” date of August 20, 2017. The Cut-Off Date LTV and Maturity Date LTV as based on the “as-stabilized” appraised value are 55.9% and 54.3%, respectively.

(5)Monthly reserves for real estate taxes and insurance premiums are required only during the occurrence and continuation of a Cash Sweep Event. A “Cash Sweep Event” will commence upon the earliest of (i) the occurrence of an event of default; (ii) the occurrence of a bankruptcy action of the borrower, the guarantor or the property manager that has not been dismissed within 60 days; or (iii) a DSCR Trigger Event. A “DSCR Trigger Event” occurs upon any date the amortizing debt service coverage ratio based on the trailing 12-month period immediately preceding the date of such determination is less than 1.10x.

(6)Monthly replacement reserves are required in an amount equal to 4.0% of operating income for the calendar month that is two months prior to when the deposit is to be made (initially estimated to be $86,891).

(7)The upfront Additional Room Revenue Reserve in the amount of $1,700,000 will be used for the construction and addition of 15 rooms on the second floor of the Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel property. Within one year of the origination date, the borrower is required to either (i) complete all additional rooms or (ii) restore the property to its original condition.

 

The Loan. The Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel loan, which is part of a larger split whole loan, is a first mortgage loan secured by the borrower’s fee interest in a 358-room full service hotel property located in Weehawken, New Jersey. The whole loan has an outstanding principal balance of $80.0 million (“Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan”) as of the cut-off date, which is comprised of two pari passu notes, Note A-1 and Note A-2. Note A-2 has an outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $20.0 million and is being contributed to the CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust. Note A-1 has an outstanding principal balance as of the cut-off date of $60.0 million and was contributed to the WFCM 2015-C31 Commercial Mortgage Trust. The Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan has a 10-year term and will amortize on a 30-year schedule, after an eight-year interest-only period.

 

Whole Loan Note Summary

 

  Original
Balance
Cut-off Date
Balance
Note Holder Note in Controlling Securitization
Note A-1 $60,000,000 $60,000,000 WFCM 2015-C31 Yes
Note A-2   20,000,000   20,000,000 CSAIL 2016-C5 No
Total $80,000,000 $80,000,000    

 

The Borrower. The borrowing entity for the loan is River-PW Hotel Limited Partnership, a New Jersey limited partnership and special purpose entity.

 

The Sponsor. The loan’s sponsor and nonrecourse carve-out guarantor is Hartz Financial Corp. Hartz Financial Corp., is a New Jersey corporation formed in 1997 and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hartz Mountain Development Corp. (“HMDC”). HMDC is wholly-owned by Hartz Mountain Industries, Inc., which is indirectly wholly-owned by The Hartz Group, Inc. The Hartz Group, Inc., is a privately held enterprise with interests in real estate, oil, gas and financial management. The Hartz real estate portfolio includes approximately 185 properties comprised of over 35 million SF and 300 acres of land in the Northern New Jersey/New York area. The Hartz real estate portfolio is managed through its in-house property and asset management team and includes corporate offices, warehouse and distribution facilities, hotels, single and multi-family developments, retail centers, movie theaters, restaurants and land.

 

The Property. The property is a 10-story, 358-room full service, Sheraton hotel property located in Weehawken, New Jersey. The property was originally constructed in 1991. In 1999, the West Tower was constructed and the hotel was converted to the Sheraton flag. The buildings are interconnected, and the West Tower is accessible via an enclosed corridor from the south side of the Main Tower. The ground level of the Main Tower accommodates the lobby, registration desk, Sheraton Link (business center), a restaurant, lounge, kitchen, fitness center, indoor pool, meeting space, and administrative areas.

 

Guestrooms are located on levels two through ten of each building and are configured as suites that feature floor plans with sitting areas in addition to the bedroom. Guestrooms offer one or two beds, dressers, sleeper-sofa, coffee table, upholstered armchair, ottoman, desk and chair, end table, and lamps. In-room amenities include a built-in hair dryer, iron and ironing board, two-line phone, safe, microwave, mini-refrigerator, coffee maker, wireless high-speed Internet access, as well as a 32” or 37” flat panel television. The bathrooms feature a tub and shower combination with a separate vanity area. Prior to the completion of the current

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 12 — Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel

 

planned renovation, the guestroom mix includes 176 king bedrooms, 150 double/double bedrooms, nine executive suites and eight queen bedrooms. The Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel features a Sheraton Club lounge – which extends exclusive access for complimentary breakfast, all-day snacks and beverages, free Wi-Fi, and personalized service to VIP and Club guests and is located on the top floor of the West Tower. Parking is provided on a parcel located adjacent to the property for which there are 202 surface parking spaces resulting in a parking ratio of 0.6 spaces per room. Parking is available to guests on an exclusive basis at the property between the hours of 6:00pm and 8:00am Monday through Friday and at all other times on a non-exclusive basis. The 20-year franchise agreement with The Sheraton, LLC expires on March 16, 2029, with no extension options.

 

From 2009 to 2010, the property underwent a $13.5 million ($39,359 per room, based on 343 room count) four-phase property improvement plan. The restaurant and lounge recently completed a $500,000 renovation which included the addition of an entrance from the exterior of the hotel as well as two private dining rooms that can seat 80 and 60 people, respectively. The restaurant and lounge is leased to a borrower affiliated entity, Harbor Boulevard Restaurant, L.L.C., with a 50-year lease term expiring on September 26, 2039, with six, eight-year renewal options remaining. In lieu of paying rent, the restaurant contributes $121,252 annually to debt service and also pays an additional charge equal to 4.0% of gross sales for room and banquet services.

 

A planned renovation budgeted at $1.7 million ($113,333 per room, based on the additional 15 room count) will increase the guestroom count to 358 rooms by converting the existing administrative and meeting rooms on the second floor into fifteen additional guestrooms. The second floor renovations will take place in January and February of 2016, and will include eliminating the second floor meeting space and relocating the administrative offices.

 

The Market. The property is located in Weehawken, New Jersey, within the greater New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA metropolitan statistical area. The NY-NJ-PA metropolitan statistical area has an estimated population of approximately 20.1 million. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the unemployment rate for the NY-NJ-PA metropolitan statistical area was 5.6% as of April 2015. In comparison, the unemployment rate in New Jersey was 6.2% and the national unemployment rate was 5.4% for the same period. More specifically, the property is part of the Northern New Jersey region which extends 45 to 55 miles west of Midtown Manhattan in Hudson County. Hudson County benefits from a diverse economic base and convenient accessibility to public transportation into New York City via bus, rail, and waterway services. NJ Transit provides bus and rail service throughout the region and into New York City, with additional rail service provided by Amtrak, Conrail, and the Port Authority Trans Hudson (PATH). The region is also supported by Newark-Liberty International Airport (13.0 miles southwest) which is the sixth largest airport in the world for passenger travel. Top employers within Hudson County primarily consist of financial services firms including UBS Financial Services, Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi Trust, Insurance Service Office Inc., Goldman Sachs & Co. Inc., Mellon Bank, JP Morgan Chase Bank, and Citigroup Inc. Other top employers are positioned within the education, healthcare, government, distribution, and pharmaceutical sectors.

 

The property is located along the banks of the Hudson River at the southeast corner of 19th Street and Harbor Boulevard within the Lincoln Harbor neighborhood of Weehawken’s Waterfront district. The Lincoln Harbor neighborhood sits across the river from New York City and is accessible via the Lincoln Tunnel which leads into the city’s Hudson Yards and Garment District to the east. Lincoln Harbor serves as one of two major waterfront developments in Weehawken, which has experienced growth along the western shores of the Hudson River over the past decade. Lincoln Harbor is a 60.0-acre mixed use development opposite midtown Manhattan that contains five office buildings totaling 1.53 million SF completed from 1987 to 1989 and is occupied by UBS and Citigroup. One of the office buildings is being redeveloped as a 227-unit apartment building. Lincoln Harbor also accommodates more than 70,000 SF of retail shops and restaurants, a 245-unit condominium, as well as a public park, 250 slip marina, and a waterfront walkway.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 12 — Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel

 

Historical Occupancy, ADR, RevPAR(1)

 

  Competitive Set Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel(2) Penetration Factor
Year Occupancy ADR RevPAR Occupancy ADR RevPAR Occupancy ADR RevPAR
2013 79.6% $192.61 $153.28 82.7% $187.35 $154.98 103.9% 97.3% 101.1%
2014 79.2% $200.80 $159.09 84.5% $196.62 $166.23 106.7% 97.9% 104.5%
TTM(3) 77.2% $203.70 $157.29 83.9% $197.32 $165.59 108.7% 96.9% 105.3%

 

(1)Source: Third Party Data Provider. The competitive set includes the following hotels: Hilton Meadowlands, Courtyard Jersey City Newport, Hyatt Regency Jersey City, Westin Jersey City, Renaissance Meadowlands Hotel and DoubleTree Hotel Jersey City.

(2)Source: Borrower financials.

(3)Represents the trailing twelve month period ending July 31, 2015.

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow

 

  2013   2014   TTM(1)   Underwritten(2) Per
Room(2)
%(3)
Occupancy 82.7% 84.5% 83.9% 83.9%    
ADR $187.35 $196.62 $197.32 $197.37    
RevPAR $154.98 $166.23 $165.59 $165.59    
Room Revenue $19,402,459 $20,868,775 $20,730,945 $21,637,645 $60,440 96.2%
Food and Beverage 150,142 169,940 177,287 185,000 517 0.8%
Other Departmental Revenues 572,799 600,566 537,619 561,010 1,567 2.5%
Restaurant Lease 91,839 91,839 91,839 108,131 302 0.5%
Total Revenue $20,217,239 $21,731,120 $21,537,690 $22,491,786 $62,826 100.0%
Room Expense 4,700,785 4,695,894 4,654,481 4,858,052 13,570 22.5%
Food and Beverage Expense 110,231 105,398 129,780 135,427 378 73.2%
Other Departmental Expenses 16,861 18,093 18,864 19,685 55 3.5%
Departmental Expenses $4,827,877 $4,819,385 $4,803,125 $5,013,164 $14,003 22.3%
Departmental Profit $15,389,362 $16,911,735 $16,734,564 $17,478,623 $48,823 77.7%
Operating Expenses $6,376,653 $6,518,952 $6,619,767 $6,728,867 $18,796 29.9%
Gross Operating Profit $9,012,708 $10,392,783 $10,114,797 $10,749,756 $30,027 47.8%
Fixed Expenses 1,495,183 1,560,962 1,465,777 1,526,279 4,263 6.8%
Net Operating Income $7,517,525 $8,831,821 $8,649,021 $9,223,477 $25,764 41.0%
FF&E 1,020,135 1,088,225 964,753 1,012,130 2,827 4.5%
Net Cash Flow $6,497,390 $7,743,596 $7,684,268 $8,211,347 $22,937 36.5%

 

(1)The TTM column represent the trailing twelve month period ending July 31, 2015.

(2)Per room values are based on 358 rooms. During the 1st quarter of 2016, the borrower plans to reconfigure administrative and meeting space and use that space to add an additional 15 rooms bringing room count at the property to 358 rooms. The underwritten metrics are based on 358 rooms. $1,700,000 has been reserved for this renovation and renovations are expected to be complete in February 2016. The underwritten metrics include the additional fifteen guestrooms.

(3)% column represents percent of Total Revenue except for Room Expense, Food and Beverage Expense and Other Departmental Expenses, which is based on their corresponding revenue line items.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 13 — Windwood Oaks Apartments

 

Mortgage Loan Information     Property Information  
Mortgage Loan Seller: Column   Single Asset / Portfolio: Single Asset
Original Principal Balance: $18,750,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance: $18,750,000   Property Type - Subtype: Multifamily - Garden
% of Pool by IPB: 2.0%   Net Rentable Area (Units): 352
Loan Purpose: Refinance   Location: Tampa, FL
Borrower: Windwood Oaks Tampa Apartments, Ltd.   Year Built / Renovated: 1985 / N/A
Sponsor: Ronald I. Eisenberg   Occupancy: 94.0%
Interest Rate: 4.8500%   Occupancy Date: 10/9/2015
Note Date: 10/30/2015   Number of Tenants: N/A
Maturity Date: 11/6/2025   2012 NOI: $557,333
Interest-only Period: 36 months   2013 NOI: $1,122,442
Original Term: 120 months   2014 NOI: $1,402,990
Original Amortization: 360 months   TTM NOI(1)(2): $1,602,946
Amortization Type: IO-Balloon   UW Economic Occupancy: 94.0%
Call Protection: L(27),Def(89),O(4)   UW Revenues: $3,199,024
Lockbox: Soft   UW Expenses: $1,468,555
Additional Debt: No   UW NOI(2): $1,730,469
Additional Debt Balance: N/A   UW NCF: $1,614,309
Additional Debt Type: N/A   Appraised Value / Per Unit: $26,400,000 / $75,000
Additional Future Debt Permitted: No   Appraisal Date: 9/10/2015

 

Escrows and Reserves         Financial Information  
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / Unit: $53,267
Taxes: $236,367 $18,684 N/A   Maturity Date Loan / Unit: $46,999
Insurance: $0 $11,487 N/A   Cut-off Date LTV: 71.0%
Replacement Reserves: $9,680 $9,680 N/A   Maturity Date LTV: 62.7%
Engineering Reserves: $527,000 N/A N/A   UW NCF DSCR: 1.36x
          UW NOI Debt Yield: 9.2%

 

Sources and Uses

Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Mortgage Loan $18,750,000 100.0%   Payoff Existing Debt $12,223,477  65.2%
        Return of Equity 5,443,303 28.6  
        Upfront Reserves 773,047 4.1
        Closing Costs 310,172 2.1
Total Sources $18,750,000 100.0%   Total Uses $18,750,000 100.0%

 

(1)Represents trailing twelve months ending August 31, 2015.

(2)The UW NOI exceeds the TTM NOI due to underwriting the October 2015 rent roll which has rents in place that exceed those of the TTM period.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 13 — Windwood Oaks Apartments

 

The Loan. The Windwood Oaks Apartments loan, is an approximately $18.8 million first mortgage loan secured by the fee interest in a 352-unit garden style multifamily property located in Tampa, Florida. The loan has a 10-year term and will amortize on a 30-year schedule after an initial three-year interest-only period.

 

The Borrower. The borrowing entity for the loan is Windwood Oaks Tampa Apartments, Ltd., a Florida limited partnership and special purpose entity.

 

The Sponsor. The loan’s sponsor and nonrecourse carve-out guarantor is Ronald I. Eisenberg. Mr. Eisenberg is a real estate professional with over 20 years of real estate experience. Mr. Eisenberg is founder and owner of Ventron Realty Corporation and Ventron Management. The companies were founded in 1993 in Ottawa, Canada. Ventron’s corporate office and finance department is located in Boca Raton, Florida, with an office in Atlanta, Georgia. Ventron Management’s current portfolio consists of over 5,000 multifamily units, with the majority of the portfolio located in Atlanta, Georgia and two properties located in Tampa, Florida.

 

The Property. The property is a 352-unit garden style multifamily property located in Tampa, Florida that was built in 1985. The property consists of 22 apartment buildings and two clubhouse/office buildings located on approximately 27.9 acres. The property has a total of 615 surface parking spaces, or 1.75 parking spaces per unit. As of October 9, 2015, the property was 94.0% leased.

 

The property contains 32 studio units (9.1%), 160 one-bedroom units (45.5%) and 160 two-bedroom units (45.5%). Studios average 450 SF, one bedrooms average 650 SF, and two bedrooms average 975 SF, with an overall average unit size of 780 SF. The property’s common amenities include two swimming pools, a clubhouse, a fitness center, a tennis court, a laundry facility, and a business center with Wi-Fi. Each unit is equipped with a refrigerator/freezer, dishwasher, electric range, microwave and garbage disposal. Select units offer washer and dryer connections, screened in patios and balcony areas and extra storage rooms. Apartment units are individually metered for electrical and water/sewer usage. Residents also pay a monthly trash fee.

 

The property is located on Windwood Oaks Drive, west of North Florida Avenue. Route 41 is an arterial road providing access to Bearss Avenue which connects to I-275. Bearss Avenue and I-275 provides access to Tampa and the neighboring area. The property is located approximately two miles northeast of the University of South Florida and approximately 3.5 miles northeast of Busch Gardens amusement park. Regional access is provided by I-275 which provides access to I-75 and I-4, two major central Florida transportation arteries.

 

Multifamily Unit Mix (1)

 

Unit Type No. of
Units
% of
Total
Occupied
Units
Occupancy Average
Unit Size
(SF)
Average
Monthly
Rental
Rate
Average
Monthly
Rental
Rate PSF
Monthly
Market
Rental
Rate(2)
Monthly
Market
Rental
Rate
PSF(2)
Studio 32 9.1% 32 100.0% 450 $591 $1.31 $685 $1.52
One Bedroom, One Bath 160 45.5 152 95.0% 650 $677 $1.04 $792 $1.22
Two Bedroom, Two Bath 160 45.5 147 91.9% 975 $815 $0.84 $928 $0.95
Total/Wtd. Avg. 352 100.0% 331 94.0% 780 $730 $0.94 $844 $1.08

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated October 9, 2015.

(2)Source: Appraisal.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 13 — Windwood Oaks Apartments 

 

The Market. The property is located Tampa, Florida in the Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater MSA. According to the appraisal, the neighborhood is projected to have modest population growth over the next five years and as of 2015 the neighborhood had a population of approximately 237,412. Downtown Tampa is located approximately nine miles south of the property. The University of South Florida is located approximately two miles from the property and Busch Gardens amusement park is located within 3.5 miles of the property. About 11% of the area’s private workforce is employed in leisure and hospitality. Tampa International Airport is located approximately 10 miles southwest of the property. Top employers in the area include Baycare Health System, Publix Super Markets, Home Shopping Network, University of South Florida and Tech Data Corp. According to the appraisal, the North Hillsborough submarket reported an average vacancy of 4.4%. According to the appraisal, the downward trend in vacancy is expected to continue and favorable rates of rent growth are expected for this year and after.

 

The appraiser identified three comparable rental properties, ranging from 192 units to 338 units that were constructed between 1976 and 1985. The competitive set reported a weighted average occupancy of approximately 97.3% with average rents ranging from $753 to $832. Average rents at the property are in-line with the competitive set. The properties in the appraisal’s competitive set are all located in Tampa, Florida within approximately 3.4 miles of the property and are shown in the below table.

 

Competitive Set Summary(1)

 

Property Year
Built
No. of
Units
Avg.
Unit
Size
(SF)
Avg.
$/ Unit

Occupancy
Distance from
Property
Windwood Oaks Apartments 1985 352(2) 780(2)    $730(2) 94.0%(2)  
Park at Lake Magdalene 1976 338 792 $832 99.0% 3.4 miles
Park East 1983 192 747 $753 96.0% 2.5 miles
The Villages at Turtle Creek 1985 232 709 $759 96.0% 2.3 miles
Total/Wtd. Avg.(3)   762 755 $790 97.3%  

 

(1)Source: Appraisal.

(2)Based on rent roll dated October 9, 2015.

(3)Excludes the subject property.

 

Historical and Current Occupancy(1)

 

2012 2013 2014 Current(2)
76.3% 93.1% 94.8% 94.0%

 

(1)Source: Historical Occupancy was provided by the sponsor. Occupancies are as of December 31 of each respective year.

(2)Based on the October 2015 underwritten rent roll.

  

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Mortgage Loan No. 13 — Windwood Oaks Apartments 

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow

 

  2012 2013 2014 TTM(1) Underwritten Per Unit %(2)
Rents in Place(3) $2,744,020 $2,701,571 $2,829,120 $2,963,828 $3,104,851 $8,821 90.5%
Vacant Income 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0%
Gross Potential Rent $2,744,020 $2,701,571 $2,829,120 $2,963,828 $3,104,851 $8,821 90.5%
Total Reimbursements 204,902 231,449 266,521 333,571 325,699 925 9.5%
Net Rental Income $2,948,922 $2,933,020 $3,095,641 $3,297,399 $3,430,549 $9,746 100.0%
(Vacancy/Collection Loss) (4) (978,752) (360,241) (235,179) (242,436) (231,525) (658) (6.7%)
Effective Gross Income $1,970,170 $2,572,779 $2,860,462 $3,054,963 $3,199,024 $9,088 93.3%
Total Expenses $1,412,838 $1,450,336 $1,457,473 $1,452,018 $1,468,555 $4,172 45.9%
Net Operating Income $557,333 $1,122,442 $1,402,990 $1,602,946 $1,730,469 $4,916 54.1%
Replacement Reserves 0 0 0 0 116,160 330 3.6%
Net Cash Flow $557,333 $1,122,442 $1,402,990 $1,602,946 $1,614,309 $4,586 50.5%

 

(1)The TTM column represents the trailing twelve month period ending August 31, 2015.

(2)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.

(3)Underwritten Rents in Place are based on the October 9, 2015 underwritten rent roll.

(4)Includes vacancy and credit loss for underwriting.

  

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Mortgage Loan No. 14 — Stone Gables Apartments

  

Mortgage Loan Information     Property Information  
Mortgage Loan Seller: BNY Mellon   Single Asset / Portfolio: Single Asset
Original Principal Balance: $18,000,000   Title: Fee
Cut-off Date Principal Balance: $17,938,143   Property Type - Subtype: Multifamily – Garden
% of Pool by IPB: 1.9%   Net Rentable Area (Units): 192
Loan Purpose: Refinance   Location: Raeford, NC
Borrower: Stone Gables North Carolina, LP   Year Built / Renovated: 2013 / N/A
Sponsor: Benny Tenenbaum   Occupancy: 95.8%
Interest Rate: 4.8700%   Occupancy Date: 10/1/2015
Note Date: 10/21/2015   Number of Tenants: N/A
Maturity Date: 11/6/2025   2012 NOI(2): N/A
Interest-only Period: 0 months   2013 NOI(2): N/A
Original Term: 120 months   2014 NOI: $822,598
Original Amortization: 360 months   T4 NOI(3): $1,474,176
Amortization Type: Balloon   UW Economic Occupancy: 92.0%
Call Protection: L(27),Def(89),O(4)   UW Revenues: $2,380,146
Lockbox(1): Springing   UW Expenses: $864,169
Additional Debt: No   UW NOI: $1,515,977
Additional Debt Balance: N/A   UW NCF: $1,477,577
Additional Debt Type: N/A   Appraised Value / Per Unit: $24,100,000 / $125,521
Additional Future Debt Permitted: No   Appraisal Date: 9/3/2015

 

Escrows and Reserves         Financial Information  
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / Unit: $93,428
Taxes: $39,168 $13,056 N/A   Maturity Date Loan / Unit: $76,752
Insurance: $16,376 $2,729 N/A   Cut-off Date LTV: 74.4%
Replacement Reserve: $0 $3,200 N/A   Maturity Date LTV: 61.1%
          UW NCF DSCR: 1.29x
          UW NOI Debt Yield: 8.5%

 

Sources and Uses

Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Mortgage Loan $18,000,000 100.0%   Payoff Existing Debt $17,003,370    94.5%
        Closing Costs 120,352   0.7
        Upfront Reserves 55,544   0.3
        Return of Equity 820,734   4.6
Total Sources $18,000,000 100.0%   Total Uses $18,000,000 100.0%

 

(1)Upon the occurrence of a trigger event, the borrower will be required to establish a lockbox account. A cash trap period will begin upon (i) the occurrence of an event of default or (ii) the debt service coverage ratio being less than 1.05x at the end of any quarter.

(2)The property was newly constructed in 2013. Historical financials were not available.

(3)Represents the trailing four month period ending July 31, 2015, annualized.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 14 — Stone Gables Apartments

   

The Loan. The Stone Gables Apartments loan is an $18.0 million first mortgage loan secured by the fee interest in a 192-unit garden-style multifamily property located in Raeford, North Carolina. The loan has a 10-year term and will amortize on a 30-year schedule.

 

The Borrower. The borrowing entity for the loan is Stone Gables North Carolina, LP, a North Carolina limited partnership and special purpose entity.

 

The Sponsor. The loan’s sponsor and non-recourse carve-out guarantor is Benny Tenenbaum. The sponsor owns nine multifamily assets in New York, Texas, Georgia, North Carolina and Toronto, Canada containing more than 1,800 multifamily units.

 

The Property. The property is a class A garden-style apartment complex consisting of eight 3-story residential buildings, a leasing office, a pool house, and ten detached garage buildings. Stone Gables Apartments opened in October 2013 and as of October 1, 2015, was 95.8% occupied.

 

The property features 192 units including 48 one-bedrooms (25.0% of total units), 48 1,102 SF two-bedrooms (25.0% of total units), 48 1,137 SF two-bedrooms (25.0% of total units) and 48 three-bedrooms (25.0% of total units). Property amenities include a fitness center, a salt-water swimming pool with sundeck and cabana, a clubhouse, a business center, a tanning booth, a playground, a pet park, a grilling cabana, a volleyball court, and gated access. All unit kitchens include a full energy-efficient appliance package including an electric range and oven, a dishwasher and a built-in microwave oven. Additional unit amenities include granite countertops, walk-in closets, garden tubs, patios or balconies (all first floor units and select upper floor units), security alarms, washer and dryer connections, and pre-wiring for cable TV and internet. The property has a total of 365 parking spaces, or 1.9 spaces per unit.

 

Multifamily Unit Mix(1)

 

Unit Type No. of
Units
% of
Total
Occupied
Units
Occupancy Average
Unit Size
(SF)
Average
Monthly
Rental
Rate
Average
Monthly
Rental
Rate PSF
Monthly
Market
Rental
Rate(2)
Monthly
Market
Rental
Rate
PSF(2)
1 BD / 1 BA 48 25.0% 48 100.0% 806 $864 $1.07 $825 $1.02
2 BD / 2 BA 48 25.0 48 100.0 1,102 $976 $0.89 $975 $0.88
2 BD / 2 BA 48 25.0 46 95.8 1,137 $1,037 $0.91 $1,025 $0.90
3 BD / 2 BA 48 25.0 42 87.5 1,252 $1,217 $0.97 $1,150 $0.92
Total/Wtd. Avg. 192 100.0% 184 95.8% 1,074 $1,017 $0.96 $1,006 $0.95

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll.

(2)Source: Appraisal.

 

The Market. The property is located in the northeastern portion of Raeford in the Fayetteville metropolitan statistical area (“MSA”), approximately 8 miles northwest of the Raeford central business district (“CBD”) and 13 miles southwest of the Fayetteville CBD. Raeford is located in close proximity to U.S. Highway 401 and U.S. Business Highway 401. The Fayetteville MSA’s economy is influenced by Fort Bragg and Pope Air Force Base two large U.S. military installations with an aggregate acreage of more than 160,000. Fort Bragg houses the 82nd Airborne Division and the XVIII Airborne Corps of the U.S. Army. The two bases employ approximately 50,000 military personnel and 10,000 civilians. According to the appraisal, Pope Air Force Base will be terminating operations in Fayetteville but will become an Army airfield and functional part of local military operations. The appraiser noted that, for multifamily properties, the second quarter 2015 vacancy rate for the Fayetteville MSA was 10.4%, which represents a 1.1% improvement from the previous quarter, and the second quarter 2015 asking rent for the Fayetteville MSA represents 0.2% growth from the previous quarter.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 14 — Stone Gables Apartments

 

Competitive Set Summary(1)

 

Property Year
Built
No. of
Units
Avg.
Unit
Size
(SF)
Avg.
$/ Unit

Occupancy
Distance from
Property
Stone Gables Apartments 2013 192(2) 1,074(2) $1,017(2) 96%(2)  
West Park 2012 288 1,090 $1,009 92% 3.0 miles
Addison Ridge 2014 211 1,110 $1,139 94% 9.0 miles
Raeford Crossing 2012 291 1,051 $815 92% 7.0 miles
The Grove at Park Place 2013 188 1,115 $917 90% 10.0 miles
Stone Ridge 2008 216 1,147 $859 93% 7.0 miles
Total/Wtd. Avg.(3)   1,194 1,098 $943 92%  

 

(1)Source: Appraisal.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll.

(3)Excludes the subject property.

 

Historical and Current Occupancy(1)

 

2013 2014(2) Current(3)
N/A 74.9% 95.8%

 

(1)The property was newly constructed in 2013. Historical occupancies were not available.

(2)Source: 2014 occupancies reflect the average occupancy for the indicated year as provided by the borrower.

(3)Based on the underwritten rent roll.

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow(1)

 

  2014    T4 Annualized(2)      Underwritten Per Unit

%(3) 

Rents in Place $1,537,878 $2,252,337 $2,245,584 $11,696 95.4%
Vacant Income 731,048 100,209 107,400 559 4.6%
Gross Potential Rent $2,268,926 $2,352,546 $2,352,984 $12,255 100.0%
Total Reimbursements 0 0 0 0 0.0%
Net Rental Income $2,268,926 $2,352,546 $2,352,984 $12,255 100.0%
(Vacancy/Collection Loss) (789,803) (158,265) (188,337) (981) (8.0%)
Other Income 114,511 176,598 215,499 1,122 9.2%
Effective Gross Income $1,593,634 $2,370,879 $2,380,146 $12,397 101.2%
Total Expenses $771,036 $896,703 $864,169 $4,501 36.3%
Net Operating Income $822,598 $1,474,176 $1,515,977 $7,896 63.7%
Replacement Reserves 0 0 38,400 200 1.6%
Net Cash Flow $822,598 $1,474,176 $1,477,577 $7,696 62.1%

 

(1)The property was newly constructed in 2013. Additional historical financials were not available.

(2)Represents the trailing four month period ending July 31, 2015, annualized.

(3)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 15 — Madison Park

 

Mortgage Loan Information   Property Information
Mortgage Loan Seller: BNY Mellon   Single Asset / Portfolio: Single Asset
Original Principal Balance: $17,900,000   Title(2): Leasehold
Cut-off Date Principal Balance: $17,900,000   Property Type - Subtype: Office-Office/Retail
% of Pool by IPB: 1.9%   Net Rentable Area (SF): 92,784
Loan Purpose: Refinance   Location: Torrance, CA
Borrower: JAS Madison I LLC   Year Built / Renovated: 1988 / N/A
Sponsor: James A. Smith   Occupancy: 95.7%
Interest Rate: 4.6800%   Occupancy Date: 6/5/2015
Note Date: 7/29/2015   Number of Tenants: 28
Maturity Date: 8/6/2025   2012 NOI: $1,775,474
Interest-only Period: 24 months   2013 NOI: $1,653,546
Original Term: 120 months   2014 NOI: $1,766,089
Original Amortization: 360 months   TTM NOI(3): $1,743,208
Amortization Type: IO-Balloon   UW Economic Occupancy: 93.0%
Call Protection: L(30),Def(86),O(4)   UW Revenues: $3,245,844
Lockbox(1): Springing   UW Expenses: $1,473,321
Additional Debt: No   UW NOI: $1,772,523
Additional Debt Balance: N/A   UW NCF: $1,768,588
Additional Debt Type: N/A   Appraised Value / Per SF: $27,000,000 / $291
Additional Future Debt Permitted: No   Appraisal Date: 5/18/2015

 

Escrows and Reserves     Financial Information
  Initial Monthly Initial Cap   Cut-off Date Loan / SF: $193
Taxes: $80,445 $26,815 N/A   Maturity Date Loan / SF: $166
Insurance: $3,077 $3,077 N/A   Cut-off Date LTV: 66.3%
Replacement Reserves(4): $239,000 Springing $239,000   Maturity Date LTV: 56.9%
TI/LC(5): $650,000 Springing $400,000   UW NCF DSCR(7): 1.59x
Environmental(6): $31,250 $0 N/A   UW NOI Debt Yield: 9.9%
Ground Rent Reserve: $46,667 Springing $46,667      
Engineering Reserve: $11,000 N/A N/A      

 

Sources and Uses 

Sources Proceeds % of Total   Uses Proceeds % of Total
Mortgage Loan $17,900,000 100.0%   Payoff Existing Debt $16,318,516 91.2%
        Upfront Reserves 1,061,439 5.9
        Closing Costs 478,662 2.7
        Return of Equity 41,383 0.2
Total Sources $17,900,000 100.0%   Total Uses $17,900,000 100.0%

 

(1)A hard lockbox and in place cash management will be triggered upon the occurrence of (i) an event of default, until the event of default is waived or cured or (ii) the failure by the borrower to maintain a debt service coverage ratio of at least 1.20x for two consecutive calendar quarters (based on amortizing debt service payments), until such time as the debt service coverage ratio is at least 1.20x for two consecutive calendar quarters.

(2)The property is subject to a ground lease with the City of Torrance, which expires on February 8, 2054.

(3)Represents the trailing twelve months ending May 31, 2015.

(4)The borrower is required to make monthly deposits of $2,320 at any time that the balance in the replacement reserve is less than $50,000, until such time as the amount on deposit reaches a cap of $239,000.

(5)The borrower is required to make monthly deposits of $10,000 at any time that the balance in the TI/LC reserve is less than $250,000, until such time as the amount on deposit reaches a cap of $400,000.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 15 — Madison Park

 

(6)The upfront deposit of $31,250 is 125% of the estimated remediation costs, to be applied to (i) the installation of a vapor mitigation system at an estimated cost of $15,792; (ii) an annual operation and maintenance program to monitor the level of PERC at the property at an estimated cost of $5,000 ($500 per year for the entire loan term) and (iii) ongoing sampling and reporting on the levels of PERC at the property at an estimated cost of $4,200.

(7)Based on amortizing debt service payments. Based on the current interest only payments, UW NOI DSCR and UW NCF DSCR are 2.09x and 2.08x, respectively.

 

The Loan. The Madison Park loan is a $17.9 million first mortgage loan secured by the leasehold interest in a 92,784 SF office and retail center located in Torrance, California. The loan has a 10-year term and will amortize on a 30-year schedule after a two-year interest only period.

 

The Borrower. The borrowing entity for the loan is JAS Madison I LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and special purpose entity.

 

The Sponsor. The loan’s sponsor and nonrecourse carve-out guarantor is James A. Smith. James A Smith is the founder and director of Ultra Wheel Company (“Ultra Wheel”), a U.S. aftermarket wheel manufacturer that engineers, designs, produces, sells, and distributes its products. Ultra Wheel was founded in 1984 and in 2014 reported approximately $60 million in annual revenues.

 

The Property. The property is a 92,784 SF office and retail center located in Torrance, California. The collateral is comprised of a leasehold interest in a 46,601 SF retail center and a 46,183 SF medical office building. The property is located approximately 24 miles southwest of downtown Los Angeles. The property is located adjacent to Rancho Palos Verdes, Rolling Hills Estates, and Palos Verdes Estates within Los Angeles County.

 

The property’s tenancy consists of 28 distinct tenants at a weighted average in-place rent of $32.90 PSF. As of June 5, 2015, the property was 95.7% occupied by 12 medical office tenants, with a weighted average in-place rent of $38.12 PSF, and 15 retail tenants, with a weighted average in-place rent of $26.82 PSF (excluding Telecom Partners GP DBA ATS, which takes up no square footage but pays annual rent of $18,084). The largest tenant at the property, The Regents of the University of California, accounts for 12.3% of the net rentable area and has been a tenant at the property since 2012.

 

The Market. The property is located in Torrance, California within Los Angeles County. Torrance is considered to be suburban with commercial, industrial, office and residential uses. According to a third party market research firm, as of the end of 2014, there was 1.7 million SF of office space in the Torrance submarket, with no new construction completed in 2014. The office vacancy rate as of the first quarter 2015 was 7.4%, with no new construction completed in that same period. The Torrance submarket retail vacancy rate in the first quarter 2015 was 2.6%.

 

Medical Office Competitive Set Summary (1)

 

Property Year Built /
Renovated
Total GLA
(SF)
Est.
Sales
PSF
Est.
Occ.
Proximity
(miles)
Madison Park 1988 46,183(2) $215     100%(2)  
Los Angeles Medical Center 1995 31,787 $236   87% 17.6
Batavia Woods Medical Center 1980 26,345 $262   72% 28.0
Brookshire Medical Building 1970 56,121 $201   77% 15.4
Thatcher Medical Building 1963 73,564 $294   82% 26.6
Medical Building 1941 10,500 $207 100% 17.9

 

(1)Source: Appraisal.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 15 — Madison Park

 

Retail Competitive Set Summary (1)

 

Property Year Built /
Renovated
Total GLA
(SF)
Est. Sales
PSF
Est.
Occ.
Proximity
(miles)
Anchor Tenants
Madison Park 1988 46,601(2) $350      92%(2)   NAP
The Village Center 1972 31,153 $353   95% 0.7 NAP
22929 Hawthorne Blvd 1976 23,866 $384 100% 1.2 NAP
Pacific Plaza 1992 23,438 $454 100% 1.7 Subway, H&R Block, The UPS Store
20715-20725 Hawthorne Blvd 1973 11,050 $462 100% 2.7 NAP
The Carpenter Village 1979 31,100 $370 100% 1.5 American Red Cross

 

(1)Source: Appraisal.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll.

 

Historical and Current Occupancy(1)

 

2011 2012 2013 2014 Current(2)
95.0% 97.4% 95.3% 98.9% 95.7%

 

(1)Source: Historical Occupancies reflect the average occupancy for the indicated year as provided by the borrower.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll.

 

Tenant Summary (1)

 

Tenant Ratings
Moody’s/S&P/Fitch
Net Rentable
Area (SF)
% of
Total
NRA
Base
Rent PSF
Lease
Expiration Date
The Regents of the University of California NA / NA / NA 11,421   12.3%   $34.69 Various(2)
KINECTA Federal Credit Union NA / NA / NA 8,424 9.1% $33.04 4/30/2017
CB Restaurant INC DBA China BF NA / NA / NA 6,756 7.3% $20.47 5/2/2019
Animal Emergency Referral Center NA / NA / NA 6,597 7.1% $23.30 11/30/2025
Lisa’s Bon Appetite, INC. NA / NA / NA 5,890 6.3% $28.12 7/1/2020
Urology Specialists of Southern California NA / NA / NA 5,132 5.5% $37.56 4/30/2016
Coast Surgery Center, LP NA / NA / NA 5,036 5.4% $36.06 6/30/2021
Pacific ENDO-Surgical CTR, LP NA / NA / NA 4,468 4.8% $41.28 1/8/2019
Tomoto, DMD & S Barney DDS NA / NA / NA 3,581 3.9% $37.63 7/31/2018
SIMIN HASHEMIZADEH NA / NA / NA 3,439 3.7% $35.79 4/30/2021

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll.

(2)The Regents of the University of California leases two suites, with one lease covering 5,891 SF and expiring on November 30, 2022 and the other lease covering 5,530 SF and expiring on June 30, 2024.

 

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Mortgage Loan No. 15 — Madison Park

 

Lease Rollover Schedule(1)

 

Year Number
of Leases
Expiring
NRA
Expiring
% of
NRA
Expiring
Base Rent
Expiring
% of
Base
Rent
Expiring
Cumulative
NRA
Expiring
Cumulative
% of NRA
Expiring
Cumulative
Base Rent
Expiring
Cumulative
% of Base
Rent
Expiring
Vacant NAP 3,952 4.3% NAP NAP 3,952 4.3% NAP NAP
MTM 3 3,969 4.3 $81,110 2.8% 7,921 8.5% $81,110 2.8%
2016 2 6,436 6.9 243,203 8.3 14,357 15.5% $324,313 11.1%
2017 5 16,459 17.7 554,658 19.0 30,816 33.2% $878,971 30.1%
2018 6 11,797 12.7 451,150 15.4 42,613 45.9% $1,330,121 45.5%
2019 3 12,574 13.6 370,114 12.7 55,187 59.5% $1,700,235 58.2%
2020 5 11,104 12.0 346,720 11.9 66,291 71.4% $2,046,955 70.0%
2021 2 8,475 9.1 313,808 10.7 74,766 80.6% $2,360,762 80.8%
2022 1 5,891 6.3 220,154 7.5 80,657 86.9% $2,580,917 88.3%
2023 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 80,657 86.9% $2,580,917 88.3%
2024 1 5,530 6.0 187,965 6.4 86,187 92.9% $2,768,881 94.7%
2025 1 6,597 7.1 153,693 5.3 92,784 100.0% $2,922,574 100.0%  
2026 & Beyond 0 0 0.0 0 0.0 92,784 100.0% $2,922,574 100.0%  
Total 29 92,784 100.0% $2,922,574 100.0%        

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll, including rent increases occurring through June 1, 2016.

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow

 

  2012 2013 2014 TTM(1) Underwritten(2) PSF %(3)
Rents in Place $2,575,952 $2,661,088 $2,745,032 $2,789,030 $2,922,574 $31.50 84.0%
Vacant Income 0 0 0 0 98,800 1.06 2.8%
Gross Potential Rent $2,575,952 $2,661,088 $2,745,032 $2,789,030 $3,021,374 $32.56 86.8%
Total Reimbursements 474,908 344,835 447,558 451,520 458,667 4.94 13.2%
Net Rental Income $3,050,860 $3,005,923 $3,192,589 $3,240,550 $3,480,041 $37.51 100.0%
(Vacancy/Collection Loss) 0 0 0 0 (244,193) (2.63) (7.0%)
Other Income 16,546 29,141 29,141 9,701 9,996 0.11 0.3%
Effective Gross Income $3,067,406 $3,035,064 $3,221,730 $3,250,251 $3,245,844 $34.98 93.3%
Total Expenses $1,291,932 $1,381,518 $1,455,642 $1,507,043 $1,473,321 $15.88 45.4%
Net Operating Income $1,775,474 $1,653,546 $1,766,089 $1,743,208 $1,772,523 $19.10 54.6%
Total TI/LC, Capex/RR 0 0 0 0 3,935 0.04 0.1%
Net Cash Flow $1,775,474 $1,653,546 $1,766,089 $1,743,208 $1,768,588 $19.06 54.5%

 

(1)The TTM column represents the trailing twelve month period ending May 31, 2015.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll, including rent increases occurring through June 1, 2016.

(3)% column represents percent of Net Rental Income for all revenue lines and represents percent of Effective Gross Income for the remainder of fields.

 

 A-2-139 
 

 

 

[THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

 
 

 

ANNEX B

 

FORM OF REPORT TO CERTIFICATEHOLDERS

 

B-1
 

 

[THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

 
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.  
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                 
        DISTRIBUTION DATE STATEMENT      
               
        Table of Contents      
                 
                 
        STATEMENT SECTIONS PAGE(s)      
        Certificate Distribution Detail 2      
        Certificate Factor Detail 3      
        Reconciliation Detail 4      
        Other Required Information 5      
        Cash Reconciliation Detail 6      
        Current Mortgage Loan and Property Stratification Tables 7-9      
        Mortgage Loan Detail 10      
        NOI Detail 11      
        Principal Prepayment Detail 12      
        Historical Detail 13      
        Delinquency Loan Detail 14      
        Specially Serviced Loan Detail 15-16      
        Advance Summary 17      
        Modified Loan Detail 18      
        Historical Liquidated Loan Detail 19      
        Historical Bond / Collateral Loss Reconciliation 20      
        Interest Shortfall Reconciliation Detail 21-22      
        Defeased Loan Detail 23      
        Supplemental Reporting 24      
                 
                 
                                 
    Depositor       Master Servicer       Special Servicer       Operating Advisor    
    Credit Suisse Commercial Mortgage
Securities Corp.
Eleven Madison Avenue
New York, NY 10010

Contact:       General Information Number

Phone Number:     (212) 325-2000 
      KeyBank National Association
11501 Outlook Street
Suite 300
Overland Park, KS 66211
Contact:

Andy Lindenman
Phone Number:        (913) 317-4372
      Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC
730 NW 107th Avenue, Suite 400
Miami, FL 33172



Contact:    Thekla Salzman
Phone Number:   (305) 229-6465
     

Pentalpha Surveillance LLC

PO Box 4839
Greenwich, CT 06831



Contact:    Don Simon
Phone Number:        (203) 660-6100

   
                                 
                                 
  This report is compiled by Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. from information provided by third parties.  Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. has not independently confirmed the accuracy of the information.    
                                 
  Please visit www.ctslink.com for additional information and special notices.  In addition, certificateholders may register online for email notification when special notices are posted.  For information or assistance please call 866-846-4526.    
                                 

  

Page 1 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                                                     
    Certificate Distribution Detail    
                                                     
    Class (2)   CUSIP   Pass-Through
Rate
  Original
Balance
  Beginning
Balance
  Principal
Distribution
  Interest
Distribution
  Prepayment
Premium
  Realized Loss/
Additional Trust
Fund Expenses
  Total
Distribution
  Ending
Balance
  Current
Subordination
Level (1)
   
    A-1       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00    
    A-2       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00    
    A-3       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00    
    A-4       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00    
    A-SB       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00    
    A-S       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00    
    B       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00    
    C       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00    
    D       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00    
    E       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00    
    F       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00    
    NR       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00    
    Z       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00    
    R       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00    
    Totals           0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00    
                                                     
    Class   CUSIP   Pass-Through
Rate
  Original
Notional
Amount
  Beginning
Notional
Amount
  Interest
Distribution
  Prepayment
Premium
  Total
Distribution
  Ending
Notional
Amount
               
    X-A       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00                
    X-B       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00                
    X-D       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00                
    X-E       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00                
    X-NR       0.000000%   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00                
   

(1) Calculated by taking (A) the sum of the ending certificate balance of all classes less (B) the sum of (i) the ending balance of the designated class and (ii) the ending certificate balance of all classes which are not subordinate to the designated class and dividing the result by (A).

             
                                                     

 

Page 2 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                   
Certificate Factor Detail
                   
  Class CUSIP

Beginning
Balance

Principal
Distribution

Interest
Distribution

Prepayment
Premium

Realized Loss/
Additional Trust
Fund Expenses

Ending
Balance

 
   
   
  A-1   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000  
  A-2   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000  
  A-3   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000  
  A-4   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000  
  A-SB   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000  
  A-S   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000  
  B   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000  
  C   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000  
  D   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000  
  E   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000  
  F   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000  
  NR   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000  
  Z   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000  
  R   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000  
                   
  Class CUSIP

Beginning

Notional

Amount

Interest

Distribution

Prepayment

Premium

Ending

Notional

Amount

     
       
       
  X-A   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000      
  X-B   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000      
  X-D   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000      
  X-E   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000      
  X-NR   0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000      
                   
 

   
                   
                   
                   
                   

 

Page 3 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                                             
    Reconciliation Detail    
    Principal Reconciliation    
        Stated Beginning
Principal Balance
  Unpaid Beginning
Principal Balance
  Scheduled Principal   Unscheduled Principal   Principal Adjustments   Realized Loss   Stated Ending
Principal Balance
  Unpaid Ending
Principal Balance
  Current Principal
Distribution Amount
   
    Total   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00    
                                                   
    Certificate Interest Reconciliation                                
                                     
    Class   Accrual
Dates
  Accrual
Days
  Accrued
Certificate
Interest
  Net Aggregate
Prepayment
Interest Shortfall
  Distributable
Certificate
Interest
  Distributable
Certificate Interest
Adjustment
  WAC CAP
Shortfall
  Additional
Trust Fund
Expenses
  Interest
Distribution
  Remaining Unpaid
Distributable
Certificate Interest
   
    A-1   0   0   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00      
    A-2   0   0   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00      
    A-3   0   0   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00      
    A-4   0   0   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00      
    A-SB   0   0   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00      
    X-A   0   0   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00      
    X-B   0   0   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00      
    X-D   0   0   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00      
    X-E   0   0   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00      
    X-NR   0   0   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00      
    A-S   0   0   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00      
    B   0   0   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00      
    C   0   0   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00      
    D   0   0   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00      
    E   0   0   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00      
    F   0   0   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00      
    NR   0   0   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00      
    Totals       0   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00   0.00      
                                                   
                                                   
                                                   
                                                   
                                                   
                                                   
                                                   
                                                   

 

Page 4 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                                       
    Other Required Information  
                                       
                                       
    Available Distribution Amount (1)     0.00                              
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
              Appraisal Reduction Amount        
                       
              Loan
Number
    Appraisal     Cumulative     Most Recent      
                  Reduction     ASER     App. Red.      
                  Effected     Amount     Date      
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
              Total                        
   

(1) The Available Distribution Amount includes any Prepayment Premiums.

                             
                                       
                                       

 

Page 5 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                 
                 
  Cash Reconciliation Detail  
                 
                 
  Total Funds Collected       Total Funds Distributed      
                 
  Interest:       Fees:      
  Interest paid or advanced 0.00     Master Servicing Fee - KeyBank, N.A. 0.00    
  Interest reductions due to Non-Recoverability Determinations 0.00     Trustee Fee - Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 0.00    
  Interest Adjustments 0.00     Certificate Administration Fee - Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. 0.00    
  Deferred Interest 0.00     CREFC Royalty License Fee 0.00    
  Net Prepayment Interest Shortfall 0.00     Operating Advisor Fee - Pentalpha Surveillance LLC 0.00    
  Net Prepayment Interest Excess 0.00     Total Fees   0.00  
  Extension Interest 0.00     Additional Trust Fund Expenses:      
  Interest Reserve Withdrawal 0.00            
  Total Interest Collected   0.00   Reimbursement for Interest on Advances 0.00    
          ASER Amount 0.00    
  Principal:       Special Servicing Fee 0.00    
  Scheduled Principal 0.00     Rating Agency Expenses 0.00    
  Unscheduled Principal 0.00     Attorney Fees & Expenses 0.00    
  Principal Prepayments 0.00     Bankruptcy Expense 0.00    
  Collection of Principal after Maturity Date 0.00     Taxes Imposed on Trust Fund 0.00    
  Recoveries from Liquidation and Insurance Proceeds 0.00     Non-Recoverable Advances 0.00    
  Excess of Prior Principal Amounts paid 0.00     Other Expenses 0.00    
  Curtailments 0.00     Total Additional Trust Fund Expenses   0.00  
  Negative Amortization 0.00            
  Principal Adjustments 0.00     Interest Reserve Deposit   0.00  
  Total Principal Collected   0.00          
          Payments to Certificateholders & Others:      
  Other:       Interest Distribution 0.00    
  Prepayment Penalties/Yield Maintenance 0.00     Principal Distribution 0.00    
  Repayment Fees 0.00     Prepayment Penalties/Yield Maintenance 0.00    
  Borrower Option Extension Fees 0.00     Borrower Option Extension Fees 0.00    
  Equity Payments Received 0.00     Equity Payments Paid 0.00    
  Net Swap Counterparty Payments Received 0.00     Net Swap Counterparty Payments Paid 0.00    
  Total Other Collected   0.00   Total Payments to Certificateholders & Others   0.00  
  Total Funds Collected   0.00   Total Funds Distributed   0.00  
                 

 

Page 6 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                                 
                                 
  Current Mortgage Loan and Property Stratification Tables
Aggregate Pool
 
                                 
  Scheduled Balance   State   (3)  
                                 
  Scheduled
Balance
# of
loans
Scheduled
Balance
% of
Agg.
Bal.
WAM
(2)
WAC Weighted
Avg DSCR (1)
  State # of
Props.
Scheduled
Balance
% of
Agg.
Bal.
WAM
(2)
WAC Weighted
Avg DSCR (1)
 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
  Totals               Totals              
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 

 

Page 7 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                                 
                                 
  Current Mortgage Loan and Property Stratification Tables
Aggregate Pool
 
                                 
  Debt Service Coverage Ratio   Property Type   (3)  
                                 
  Debt Service
Coverage Ratio
# of
loans
Scheduled
Balance
% of
Agg.
Bal.
WAM
(2)
WAC Weighted
Avg DSCR (1)
  Property Type # of
Props.
Scheduled
Balance
% of
Agg.
Bal.
WAM
(2)
WAC Weighted
Avg DSCR (1)
 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
  Totals               Totals              
                                 
  Note Rate   Seasoning  
                                 
  Note
Rate
# of
loans
Scheduled
Balance
% of
Agg.
Bal.
WAM
(2)
WAC Weighted
Avg DSCR (1)
  Seasoning # of
loans
Scheduled
Balance
% of
Agg.
Bal.
WAM
(2)
WAC Weighted
Avg DSCR (1)
 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
  Totals               Totals              
                                 
  See footnotes on last page of this section.  
                                 

 

Page 8 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                                 
  Current Mortgage Loan and Property Stratification Tables
Aggregate Pool
 
         
  Anticipated Remaining Term (ARD and Balloon Loans)   Remaining Stated Term (Fully Amortizing Loans)  
                                 
  Anticipated Remaining
Term (2)
# of
loans
Scheduled
Balance
% of
Agg.
Bal.
WAM (2) WAC Weighted
Avg DSCR (1)
  Remaining Stated
Term
# of
loans
Scheduled
Balance
% of
Agg.
Bal.
WAM
(2)
WAC Weighted
Avg DSCR (1)
 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
  Totals               Totals              
                                 
  Remaining Amortization Term (ARD and Balloon Loans)   Age of Most Recent NOI  
                                 
  Remaining Amortization
Term
# of
loans
Scheduled
Balance
% of
Agg.
Bal.
WAM
(2)
WAC Weighted
Avg DSCR (1)
  Age of Most
Recent NOI
# of
loans
Scheduled
Balance
% of
Agg.
Bal.
WAM
(2)
WAC Weighted
Avg DSCR (1)
 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
                                 
  Totals               Totals              
                                 
  (1) Debt Service Coverage Ratios are updated periodically as new NOI figures become available from borrowers on an asset level. In all cases, the most recent DSCR provided by the Servicer is used. To the extent that no DSCR is provided by the Servicer, information from the offering document is used. The Trustee makes no representations as to the accuracy of the data provided by the borrower for this calculation.   
 

(2) Anticipated Remaining Term and WAM are each calculated based upon the term from the current month to the earlier of the Anticipated Repayment Date, if applicable, and the maturity date.

 
  (3) Data in this table was calculated by allocating pro-rata the current loan information to the properties based upon the Cut-off Date balance of each property as disclosed in the offering document.  
         

 

Page 9 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                                       
  Mortgage Loan Detail  
     
  Loan
Number
ODCR Property
Type (1)
City State Interest
Payment
Principal
Payment
Gross
Coupon
Anticipated
Repayment
Date
Maturity
Date
Neg.
Amort
(Y/N)
Beginning
Scheduled
Balance
Ending
Scheduled
Balance
Paid
Thru
Date
Appraisal
Reduction
Date
Appraisal
Reduction
Amount
Res.
Strat.
(2)
Mod.
Code
(3)
 
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
  Totals                                    
                                             
(1) Property Type Code (2) Resolution Strategy Code (3) Modification Code
     
  MF - Multi-Family OF - Office 1 - Modification 6 - DPO 10 - Deed in Lieu Of 1 - Maturity Date Extension 6 - Capitalization of Interest  
  RT - Retail MU - Mixed Use 2 - Foreclosure 7 - REO          Foreclosure 2 - Amortization Change 7 - Capitalization of Taxes  
  HC - Health Care LO - Lodging 3 - Bankruptcy 8 - Resolved 11 - Full Payoff 3 - Principal Write-Off 8 - Principal Write-Off  
  IN   - Industrial SS - Self Storage 4 - Extension 9 - Pending Return 12 - Reps and Warranties 4 - Blank 9 - Combination  
  WH - Warehouse OT - Other 5 - Note Sale        to Master Servicer 13 - Other or TBD 5 - Temporary Rate Reduction        
  MH - Mobile Home Park                                      
                                             

 

Page 10 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                       
  NOI Detail  
                       
  Loan
Number
ODCR Property
Type
City State Ending
Scheduled
Balance
Most
Recent
Fiscal NOI
Most
Recent
NOI
Most Recent
NOI Start
Date
Most Recent
NOI End
Date
 
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
  Total                    
                       
                       
                       

 

Page 11 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                 
  Principal Prepayment Detail  
                 
  Loan Number Loan Group Offering Document Principal Prepayment Amount Prepayment Penalties  
  Cross-Reference Payoff Amount Curtailment Amount Prepayment Premium Yield Maintenance Premium  
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
  Totals              
                 
                 
                 
                 

 

Page 12 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                                           
  Historical Detail  
                                           
  Delinquencies Prepayments Rate and Maturities  
  Distribution 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90 Days or More Foreclosure REO Modifications Curtailments Payoff Next Weighted Avg.    
  Date #   #   #   #   #   #   #   #   Coupon Remit WAM  
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
                                           
  Note: Foreclosure and REO Totals are excluded from the delinquencies.                    
                       
                       

 

Page 13 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                               
  Delinquency Loan Detail  
                               
  Loan Number Offering
Document
Cross-Reference
# of
Months
Delinq.
Paid Through
Date
Current
P & I
Advances
Outstanding
P & I
Advances **
Status of
Mortgage
Loan  (1)
Resolution
Strategy
Code  (2)
Servicing
Transfer Date
Foreclosure
Date
Actual
Principal
Balance
Outstanding
Servicing
Advances
Bankruptcy
Date
REO
Date
 
                               
                               
                               
                               
                               
                               
                               
                               
                               
                               
                               
                               
                               
                               
                               
  Totals                            
                                         
                                         
        (1) Status of Mortgage Loan     (2) Resolution Strategy Code    
                                         
    A - Payment Not Received 0 - Current 4 - Assumed Scheduled Payment 1 - Modification 6 - DPO 10 - Deed In Lieu Of    
        But Still in Grace Period 1 - One Month Delinquent     (Performing Matured Balloon) 2 - Foreclosure 7 - REO     Foreclosure    
        Or Not Yet Due 2 - Two Months Delinquent 5 - Non Performing Matured Balloon 3 - Bankruptcy 8 - Resolved 11 - Full Payoff    
    B - Late Payment But Less 3 - Three or More Months Delinquent       4 - Extension 9 - Pending Return 12 - Reps and Warranties    
        Than 1 Month Delinquent           5 - Note Sale     to Master Servicer 13 - Other or TBD    
                                         
    ** Outstanding P & I Advances include the current period advance.          
                                         

 

Page 14 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                                   
  Specially Serviced Loan Detail - Part 1  
                                   
  Distribution
Date
Loan
Number
Offering
Document
Cross-Reference
Servicing
Transfer
Date
Resolution
Strategy
Code (1)
Scheduled
Balance
Property
Type (2)
State Interest
Rate
Actual
Balance
Net
Operating
Income
NOI
Date
DSCR Note
Date
Maturity
Date
Remaining
Amortization
Term
 
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
                               
(1) Resolution Strategy Code (2) Property Type Code            
                               
  1 -  Modification 6 - DPO 10 - Deed In Lieu Of MF - Multi-Family OF - Office  
  2 -  Foreclosure 7 - REO     Foreclosure RT - Retail MU  - Mixed use  
  3 -  Bankruptcy 8 - Resolved 11 - Full Payoff HC - Health Care LO - Lodging  
  4 -  Extension 9 - Pending Return 12 - Reps and Warranties IN - Industrial SS - Self Storage  
  5 -  Note Sale     to Master Servicer 13 - Other or TBD WH  - Warehouse OT - Other  
                  MH  - Mobile Home Park        
                               
                               
                               

 

Page 15 of 24
 

 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                       
  Specially Serviced Loan Detail - Part 2  
                       
  Distribution
Date
Loan
Number
Offering
Document
Cross-Reference
Resolution
Strategy
Code (1)
Site
Inspection
Date

Phase 1 Date
Appraisal Date Appraisal
Value
Other REO
Property Revenue
Comment  
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                       
                         
                         
                       
                     
(1) Resolution Strategy Code
                     
  1 - Modification 6 - DPO 10 - Deed In Lieu Of  
  2 - Foreclosure 7 - REO     Foreclosure  
  3 - Bankruptcy 8 - Resolved 11 - Full Payoff  
  4 - Extension 9 - Pending Return 12 - Reps and Warranties  
  5 - Note Sale     to Master Servicer 13 - Other or TBD  
                     

 

Page 16 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
             
Advance Summary
             
    Current P&I
Advances
Outstanding P&I
Advances
Outstanding Servicing
Advances
Current Period Interest
on P&I and Servicing
Advances Paid
 
             
             
  Totals 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             

 

Page 17 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                   
  Modified Loan Detail  
                   
  Loan
Number
Offering
Document
Cross-Reference
Pre-Modification
Balance
Post-Modification
Balance
Pre-Modification
Interest Rate
Post-Modification
Interest Rate
Modification
Date
Modification Description  
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
  Totals                
                   
                   
                   
                   

 

Page 18 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                             
  Historical Liquidated Loan Detail  
                             
  Distribution
Date
ODCR Beginning
Scheduled
Balance
Fees,
Advances,
and Expenses *
Most Recent
Appraised
Value or BPO
Gross Sales
Proceeds or
Other Proceeds
Net Proceeds
Received on
Liquidation
Net Proceeds
Available for
Distribution
Realized
Loss to Trust
Date of Current
Period Adj.
to Trust
Current Period
Adjustment
to Trust
Cumulative
Adjustment
to Trust
Loss to Loan
with Cum
Adj. to Trust
 
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
  Current Total                        
  Cumulative Total                        
                             
  * Fees, Advances and Expenses also include outstanding P & I advances and unpaid fees (servicing, trustee, etc.).  
     
     
                             

 

Page 19 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                                                                       
  Historical Bond/Collateral Loss Reconciliation Detail  
     
  Distribution
Date
    Offering
Document
Cross-Reference
    Beginning
Balance
at Liquidation
    Aggregate
Realized Loss
on Loans
    Prior Realized
Loss Applied
to Certificates
    Amounts
Covered by
Credit Support
    Interest
(Shortages)/
Excesses
    Modification
/Appraisal
Reduction Adj.
    Additional
(Recoveries)
/Expenses
    Realized Loss
Applied to
Certificates to Date
    Recoveries of
Realized Losses
Paid as Cash
    (Recoveries)/
Losses Applied to
Certificate Interest
 
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                         
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                         
                                                                       
                                                                         
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                       
  Totals                                                              
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 

 

Page 20 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                                                                 
  Interest Shortfall Reconciliation Detail - Part 1  
                                                                 
  Offering
Document
Cross-
Reference
    Stated
Principal
Balance at
Contribution
    Current
Ending
Scheduled
Balance
    Special Servicing Fees     ASER     (PPIS) Excess     Non-Recoverable
(Scheduled
Interest)
    Interest on
Advances
    Modified Interest
Rate (Reduction)
/Excess
 
Monthly     Liquidation     Work Out
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 
  Totals                                                              
                                                                 
                                                                 
                                                                 

 

Page 21 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
                 
  Interest Shortfall Reconciliation Detail - Part 2  
                 
  Offering
Document
Cross-Reference
Stated Principal
Balance at
Contribution
Current Ending
Scheduled
Balance
Reimb of Advances to the Servicer Other (Shortfalls)/
Refunds
Comments  
Current Month Left to Reimburse
Master Servicer
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
                 
  Totals              
  Interest Shortfall Reconciliation Detail Part 2 Total 0.00      
  Interest Shortfall Reconciliation Detail Part 1 Total 0.00      
  Total Interest Shortfall Allocated to Trust 0.00      
                 
                 
                 
                 

 

Page 22 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
               
               
Defeased Loan Detail
               
  Loan Number Offering Document
Cross-Reference
Ending Scheduled
Balance
Maturity Date Note Rate Defeasance Status  
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
  Totals            
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               

 

Page 23 of 24
 

 

       
(WELLS FARGO LOGO) CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates
Series 2016-C5
For Additional Information please contact
CTSLink Customer Service
1-866-846-4526
Reports Available     www.ctslink.com
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.    
Corporate Trust Services Payment Date: 3/15/16
8480 Stagecoach Circle Record Date: 2/29/16
Frederick, MD 21701-4747 Determination Date: 3/11/16
     
     
  Supplemental Reporting  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     

 

Page 24 of 24
 

 

ANNEX C

 

FORM OF OPERATING ADVISOR ANNUAL REPORT1

 

Report Date: After the occurrence and during the continuance of a Control Termination Event, this report will be delivered annually no later than [INSERT DATE], pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2016 (the “Pooling and Servicing Agreement”), among Credit Suisse Commercial Mortgage Securities Corp., as the depositor, KeyBank National Association, as the master servicer, Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC, as the special servicer, Wells Fargo bank, National Association, as the certificate administrator and the trustee and Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, as the operating advisor and the asset representations reviewer.
Transaction: CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial Mortgage Trust, Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2016-C5
Operating Advisor: Pentalpha Surveillance LLC
Special Servicer: Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC
Directing Certificateholder: Rialto CMBS VII, LLC

 

I.    Population of Mortgage Loans that Were Considered in Compiling this Report

 

1.The Special Servicer has notified the Operating Advisor that [·] Specially Serviced Loans were transferred to special servicing in the prior calendar year [INSERT YEAR].

 

a.[·] of those Specially Serviced Loans are still being analyzed by the Special Servicer as part of the development of an Asset Status Report.

 

b.Asset Status Reports were issued with respect to [·] of such Specially Serviced Loans. This report is based only on the Specially Serviced Loans in respect of which an Asset Status Report has been issued. The Asset Status Reports may not yet be fully implemented.

 

II.   Executive Summary

 

Based on the requirements and qualifications set forth in the PSA, as well as the items listed below, the Operating Advisor (in accordance with the Operating Advisor’s analysis requirements outlined in the PSA) has undertaken a limited review of the Special Servicer’s operational activities to service certain Specially Serviced Loans in accordance with the Servicing Standard. Based on such limited review, the Operating Advisor [does, does not] believe there are material violations of the Special Servicer’s compliance with its obligations under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. In addition, the Operating Advisor notes the following: [PROVIDE SUMMARY OF ANY ADDITIONAL MATERIAL INFORMATION].

 

In connection with the assessment set forth in this report, the Operating Advisor:

 

1.Reviewed the Asset Status Reports, the Special Servicer’s assessment of compliance report, attestation report by a third party regarding the Special Servicer’s compliance with its obligations and net present value calculations and Appraisal Reduction calculations and [LIST OTHER REVIEWED INFORMATION] for the following [·] Specially Serviced Loans: [List applicable mortgage loans

 

 

1      This report is an indicative report and does not reflect the final form of annual report to be used in any particular year. The Operating Advisor will have the ability to modify or alter the organization and content of any particular report, subject to the compliance with the terms of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, including, without limitation, provisions relating to Privileged Information.

 

C-1
 

 

2.Consulted with the Special Servicer as provided under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Operating Advisor’s analysis of the Asset Status Reports (including related net present value calculations and Appraisal Reduction calculations) related to the Specially Serviced Loans should be considered a limited investigation and not be considered a full or limited audit. For instance, we did not review each page of the Special Servicer’s policy and procedure manuals (including amendments and appendices), re-engineer the quantitative aspects of their net present value calculator, visit any property, visit the Special Servicer, visit the Directing Certificateholder or interact with any borrower. In addition, our review of the net present value calculations and Appraisal Reduction calculations is limited to the mathematical accuracy of the calculations and the corresponding application of the non-discretionary portions of the applicable formulas, and as such, does not take into account the reasonableness of the discretionary portions of such formulas.

 

III.        Specific Items of Review

 

1.The Operating Advisor reviewed the following items in connection with the generation of this report: [LIST MATERIAL ITEMS].

 

2.During the prior year, the Operating Advisor consulted with the Special Servicer regarding its strategy plan for a limited number of issues related to the following Specially Serviced Loans: [LIST]. The Operating Advisor participated in discussions and made strategic observations and recommended alternative courses of action to the extent it deemed such observations and recommendations appropriate. The Special Servicer [agreed with/did not agree with] the material recommendations made by the Operating Advisor. Such recommendations generally included the following: [LIST].

 

3.Appraisal Reduction calculations and net present value calculations:

 

4.The Operating Advisor [received/did not receive] information necessary to recalculate and verify the accuracy of the mathematical calculations and the corresponding application of the non-discretionary portions of the applicable formulas required to be utilized in connection with any Appraisal Reduction or net present value calculations used in the special servicer’s determination of what course of action to take in connection with the workout or liquidation of a Specially Serviced Loan prior to the utilization by the special servicer.

 

a.The operating advisor [agrees/does not agree] with the [mathematical calculations] [and/or] [the application of the applicable non-discretionary portions of the formula] required to be utilized for such calculation.

 

b.After consultation with the special servicer to resolve any inaccuracy in the mathematical calculations or the application of the non-discretionary portions of the related formula in arriving at those mathematical calculations, such inaccuracy [has been/ has not been] resolved.

 

5.The following is a general discussion of certain concerns raised by the Operating Advisor discussed in this report: [LIST CONCERNS].

 

6.In addition to the other information presented herein, the Operating Advisor notes the following additional items, if any: [LIST ADDITIONAL ITEMS].]

 

IV.        Qualifications Related to the Work Product Undertaken and Opinions Related to this Report

 

1.The Operating Advisor did not participate in, or have access to, the Special Servicer’s and Directing Certificateholder’s discussion(s) regarding any Specially Serviced Loan. The Operating Advisor does not have authority to speak with the Directing Certificateholder directly. As such, the

 

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Operating Advisor generally relied upon the information delivered to it by the Special Servicer as well as its interaction with the Special Servicer, if any, in gathering the relevant information to generate this report.

 

2.The Special Servicer has the legal authority and responsibility to service the Specially Serviced Loans pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The Operating Advisor has no responsibility or authority to alter the standards set forth therein.

 

3.Confidentiality and other contractual limitations limit the Operating Advisor’s ability to outline the details or substance of the discussions held between it and the Special Servicer regarding any Specially Serviced Loans and certain information it reviewed in connection with its duties under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. As a result, this report may not reflect all the relevant information that the Operating Advisor is given access to by the Special Servicer.

 

4.There are many tasks that the Special Servicer undertakes on an ongoing basis related to Specially Serviced Loans. These include, but are not limited to, assumptions, ownership changes, collateral substitutions, capital reserve changes, etc. The Operating Advisor does not participate in any discussions regarding such actions. As such, Operating Advisor has not assessed the Special Servicer’s operational compliance with respect to those types of actions.

 

5.The Operating Advisor is not empowered to speak with any investors directly. If the investors have questions regarding this report, they should address such questions to the certificate administrator through the certificate administrator’s website.

 

Terms used but not defined herein have the meaning set forth in the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.

 

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ANNEX D-1

 

MORTGAGE LOAN REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

The mortgage loan seller will make the representations and warranties set forth below as of the date specified below or, if no such date is specified, generally as of the Closing Date, in each case subject to the exceptions to those representations and warranties that are described on Annex D-1. Prior to the execution of the related final mortgage loan purchase agreement (the “MLPA”), there may be additions, subtractions or other modifications to the representations, warranties and exceptions. These representations, warranties and exceptions should not be read alone, but should only be read in conjunction with the prospectus. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this Annex D-1 shall have the meanings set forth in the main body of the prospectus or, if not defined therein, in the related MLPA.

 

Each MLPA, together with the related representations and warranties (subject to the exceptions thereto), serves to contractually allocate risk between the mortgage loan seller, on the one hand, and the issuing entity, on the other. The representations and warranties are not intended to be disclosure statements regarding the characteristics of the related Mortgage Loans, Mortgaged Properties or other subjects discussed therein, but rather are intended as a risk allocation mechanism. We cannot assure you that the mortgage loans actually conform to the statements made in the representations and warranties that are presented below. The representations, warranties and exceptions have been provided to you for informational purposes only and prospective investors should not rely on the representations, warranties and exceptions as a basis for any investment decision. For disclosure regarding the characteristics, risks and other information regarding the mortgage loans, mortgaged properties and the certificates, you should read and rely solely on the prospectus. None of the depositor or the underwriters or their respective affiliates makes any representation regarding the accuracy or completeness of the representations, warranties and exceptions.

 

(1) Complete Servicing File. All documents comprising the Servicing File will be or have been delivered to the Master Servicer with respect to each Mortgage Loan by the deadlines set forth in the PSA and/or MLPA.

 

(2) Whole Loan; Ownership of Mortgage Loans. Except with respect to a Mortgage Loan that is part of a Whole Loan, each Mortgage Loan is a whole loan and not an interest in a mortgage loan. Each Mortgage Loan is a senior portion (or a pari passu portion of a senior portion) of a whole mortgage loan evidenced by a senior note. Immediately prior to the sale, transfer and assignment to depositor, no Mortgage Note or Mortgage was subject to any assignment (other than assignments to the mortgage loan seller), participation (other than a Mortgage Loan that is part of a Whole Loan) or pledge, and the mortgage loan seller had good and marketable title to, and was the sole owner of, each Mortgage Loan free and clear of any and all liens, charges, pledges, encumbrances, participations (other than with respect to agreements among noteholders with respect to a Whole Loan) (subject to certain agreements regarding servicing and/or defeasance successor borrower rights as provided in the PSA, subservicing agreements permitted thereunder and that certain Servicing Rights Purchase Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date between the Master Servicer and the mortgage loan seller), any other ownership interests and other interests on, in or to such Mortgage Loan (subject to certain agreements regarding servicing and/or defeasance successor borrower rights as provided in the PSA, subservicing agreements permitted thereunder and that certain Servicing Rights Purchase Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date between the Master Servicer and the mortgage loan seller). The mortgage loan seller has full right and authority to sell, assign and transfer each Mortgage Loan, and the assignment to depositor constitutes a legal, valid and binding assignment of such Mortgage Loan free and clear of any and all liens, pledges, charges or security interests of any nature encumbering such Mortgage Loan (subject to certain agreements regarding servicing and/or defeasance successor borrower rights as provided in the PSA, subservicing agreements permitted thereunder and that certain Servicing Rights Purchase Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date between the Master Servicer and the mortgage loan seller).

 

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(3) Loan Document Status. Each related Mortgage Note, Mortgage, Assignment of Leases (if a separate instrument), guaranty and other agreement executed by or on behalf of the related Mortgagor, guarantor or other obligor in connection with such Mortgage Loan is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the related Mortgagor, guarantor or other obligor (subject to any non-recourse provisions contained in any of the foregoing agreements and any applicable state anti-deficiency or market value limit deficiency legislation), as applicable, and is enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as such enforcement may be limited by (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law and except that certain provisions in such Mortgage Loan documents (including, without limitation, provisions requiring the payment of default interest, late fees or prepayment/yield maintenance premiums) may be further limited or rendered unenforceable by applicable law, but (subject to the limitations set forth above) such limitations or unenforceability will not render such Mortgage Loan documents invalid as a whole or materially interfere with the mortgagee’s realization of the principal benefits and/or security provided thereby) (clauses (i) and (ii) collectively, the “Insolvency Qualifications”).

 

Except as set forth in the immediately preceding sentences, there is no valid offset, defense, counterclaim or right of rescission available to the related Mortgagor with respect to any of the related Mortgage Notes, Mortgages or other Mortgage Loan documents, including, without limitation, any such valid offset, defense, counterclaim or right based on intentional fraud by the mortgage loan seller in connection with the origination of the Mortgage Loan, that would deny the mortgagee the principal benefits intended to be provided by the Mortgage Note, Mortgage or other Mortgage Loan documents.

 

(4) Mortgage Provisions. The Mortgage Loan documents for each Mortgage Loan contain provisions that render the rights and remedies of the holder thereof adequate for the practical realization against the Mortgaged Property of the principal benefits of the security intended to be provided thereby, including realization by judicial or, if applicable, nonjudicial foreclosure subject to the limitations set forth in the Insolvency Qualifications.

 

(5) Hospitality Provisions. The Mortgage Loan documents for each Mortgage Loan that is secured by a hospitality property operated pursuant to a franchise agreement includes an executed comfort letter or similar agreement signed by the Mortgagor and franchisor of such property enforceable by the issuing entity against such franchisor, either directly or as an assignee of the originator. The Mortgage or related security agreement for each Mortgage Loan secured by a hospitality property creates a security interest in the revenues of such property for which a UCC financing statement has been filed in the appropriate filing office.

 

(6) Mortgage Status; Waivers and Modifications. Since origination and except by written instruments set forth in the related Mortgage File or as otherwise provided in the related Mortgage Loan documents (a) the material terms of such Mortgage, Mortgage Note, Mortgage Loan guaranty, and related Mortgage Loan documents have not been waived, impaired, modified, altered, satisfied, canceled, subordinated or rescinded in any respect; (b) no related Mortgaged Property or any portion thereof has been released from the lien of the related Mortgage in any manner which materially interferes with the security intended to be provided by such Mortgage or the use or operation of such Mortgaged Property; and (c) neither Mortgagor nor guarantor has been released from its obligations under the Mortgage Loan. The material terms of such Mortgage, Mortgage Note, Mortgage Loan guaranty, and related Mortgage Loan documents have not been waived, impaired, modified, altered, satisfied, canceled, subordinated or rescinded in any respect since January 16, 2016.

 

(7) Lien; Valid Assignment. Subject to the Insolvency Qualifications, each endorsement and assignment of Mortgage and assignment of Assignment of Leases (if a separate instrument from the Mortgage) from the mortgage loan seller constitutes a legal, valid and binding endorsement or assignment from the mortgage loan seller. Each related Mortgage and Assignment of Leases is freely assignable without the consent of the related Mortgagor. Each related Mortgage is a legal, valid and enforceable first lien on the related Mortgagor’s fee (or if identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule, leasehold) interest in the Mortgaged Property in the principal amount of such Mortgage Loan or Allocated Cut-off Date Loan Amount (subject only to Permitted Encumbrances (as defined below)), except as the

 

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enforcement thereof may be limited by the Insolvency Qualifications. Such Mortgaged Property (subject to Permitted Encumbrances) as of origination was, and as of the Cut-off Date to the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge, is free and clear of any recorded mechanics’ liens, recorded materialmen’s liens and other recorded encumbrances, and to the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge and subject to the rights of tenants, no rights exist which under law could give rise to any such lien or encumbrance that would be prior to or equal with the lien of the related Mortgage, except those which are insured against by a lender’s title insurance policy (as described below). Any security agreement, chattel mortgage or equivalent document related to and delivered in connection with the Mortgage Loan establishes and creates a valid and enforceable lien on property described therein subject to Permitted Encumbrances, except as such enforcement may be limited by Insolvency Qualifications subject to the limitations described in clause (11) below. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no representation is made as to the perfection of any security interest in rents or other personal property to the extent that possession or control of such items or actions other than the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements is required in order to effect such perfection.

 

The assignment of the Mortgage Loans to the Depositor validly and effectively transfers and conveys all legal and beneficial ownership of the Mortgage Loans to the Depositor free and clear of any pledge, lien, encumbrance or security interest (subject to certain agreements regarding servicing as provided in the PSA, subservicing agreements permitted thereunder and that certain Servicing Rights Purchase Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date between the Master Servicer and the mortgage loan seller).

 

(8) Permitted Liens; Title Insurance. Each Mortgaged Property securing a Mortgage Loan is covered by an American Land Title Association loan title insurance policy or a comparable form of loan title insurance policy approved for use in the applicable jurisdiction (or, if such policy is yet to be issued, by a pro forma policy, a preliminary title policy with escrow instructions or a “marked up” commitment, in each case binding on the title insurer) (the “Title Policy”) in the original principal amount of such Mortgage Loan (or with respect to a Mortgage Loan secured by multiple properties, an amount equal to at least the allocated loan amount with respect to the Title Policy for each such property) after all advances of principal (including any advances held in escrow or reserves), that insures for the benefit of the owner of the indebtedness secured by the Mortgage, the first priority lien of the Mortgage, which lien is subject only to (a) the lien of current real property taxes, water charges, sewer rents and assessments not yet due and payable; (b) covenants, conditions and restrictions, rights of way, easements and other matters of public record specifically identified in the Title Policy; (c) the exceptions (general and specific) and exclusions set forth in such Title Policy; (d) other matters to which like properties are commonly subject; (e) the rights of tenants (as tenants only) under leases (including subleases) pertaining to the related Mortgaged Property which the Mortgage Loan documents do not require to be subordinated to the lien of such Mortgage; and (f) if the related Mortgage Loan constitutes a cross-collateralized Mortgage Loan, the lien of the Mortgage for another Mortgage Loan contained in the same cross-collateralized group, provided that none of which items (a) through (f), individually or in the aggregate, materially interferes with the value, current use or operation of the Mortgaged Property or the security intended to be provided by such Mortgage or with the current ability of the related Mortgaged Property to generate net cash flow sufficient to service the related Mortgage Loan or the Mortgagor’s ability to pay its obligations when they become due (collectively, the “Permitted Encumbrances”). Except as contemplated by clause (f) of the preceding sentence none of the Permitted Encumbrances are mortgage liens that are senior to or coordinate and co-equal with the lien of the related Mortgage. Such Title Policy (or, if it has yet to be issued, the coverage to be provided thereby) is in full force and effect, all premiums thereon have been paid and no claims have been made by the mortgage loan seller thereunder and no claims have been paid thereunder. Neither the mortgage loan seller, nor to the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge, any other holder of the Mortgage Loan, has done, by act or omission, anything that would materially impair the coverage under such Title Policy. Each Title Policy contains no exclusion for, or affirmatively insures (except for any Mortgaged Property located in a jurisdiction where such affirmative insurance is not available in which case such exclusion may exist), (a) that the Mortgaged Property shown on the survey is the same as the property legally described in the Mortgage, and (b) to the extent that the Mortgaged Property consists of two or more adjoining parcels, such parcels are contiguous.

 

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(9) Junior Liens. It being understood that B notes secured by the same Mortgage as a Mortgage Loan are not subordinate mortgages or junior liens, there are no subordinate mortgages or junior liens encumbering the related Mortgaged Property. The mortgage loan seller has no knowledge of any mezzanine debt related to the Mortgaged Property and secured directly by the ownership interests in the Mortgagor.

 

(10) Assignment of Leases and Rents. There exists as part of the related Mortgage File an Assignment of Leases (either as a separate instrument or incorporated into the related Mortgage). Each related Assignment of Leases creates a valid first-priority collateral assignment of, or a valid first-priority lien or security interest in, rents and certain rights under the related lease or leases, subject only to a license granted to the related Mortgagor to exercise certain rights and to perform certain obligations of the lessor under such lease or leases, including the right to operate the related leased property, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by the Insolvency Qualifications; no person other than the related Mortgagor owns any interest in any payments due under such lease or leases that is superior to or of equal priority with the lender’s interest therein. The related Mortgage or related Assignment of Leases, subject to applicable law, provides for, upon an event of default under the Mortgage Loan, a receiver to be appointed for the collection of rents or for the related mortgagee to enter into possession to collect the rents or for rents to be paid directly to the mortgagee.

 

(11) Financing Statements. Each Mortgage Loan or related security agreement establishes a valid security interest in, and a UCC-1 financing statement has been filed (except, in the case of fixtures, the Mortgage constitutes a fixture filing) in all places necessary to perfect a valid security interest in, the personal property (the creation and perfection of which is governed by the UCC) owned by the Mortgagor and necessary to operate any Mortgaged Property in its current use other than (1) non-material personal property, (2) personal property subject to purchase money security interests and (3) personal property that is leased equipment. Each UCC-1 financing statement, if any, filed with respect to personal property constituting a part of the related Mortgaged Property and each UCC-2 or UCC-3 assignment, if any, filed with respect to such financing statement was in suitable form for filing in the filing office in which such financing statement was filed.

 

(12) Condition of Property. The mortgage loan seller or the originator of the Mortgage Loan inspected or caused to be inspected each related Mortgaged Property within four months of origination of the Mortgage Loan and within twelve months of the Cut-off Date.

 

An engineering report or property condition assessment was prepared in connection with the origination of each Mortgage Loan no more than twelve months prior to the Cut-off Date, which indicates that, except as set forth in such engineering report or with respect to which repairs were required to be reserved for or made, all building systems for the improvements of each related Mortgaged Property are in good working order, and further indicates that each related Mortgaged Property (a) is free of any material damage, (b) is in good repair and condition, and (c) is free of structural defects, except to the extent (i) any damage or deficiencies that would not materially and adversely affect the use, operation or value of the Mortgaged Property or the security intended to be provided by such Mortgage or repairs with respect to such damage or deficiencies estimated to cost less than $50,000 in the aggregate per Mortgaged Property; (ii) such repairs have been completed; or (iii) escrows in an aggregate amount consistent with the standards utilized by the mortgage loan seller with respect to similar loans it originates for securitization have been established, which escrows will in all events be in an aggregate amount not less than the estimated cost of such repairs. The mortgage loan seller has no knowledge of any material issues with the physical condition of the Mortgaged Property that the mortgage loan seller believes would have a material adverse effect on the use, operation or value of the Mortgaged Property other than those disclosed in the engineering report and those addressed in sub-clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of the preceding sentence.

 

(13) Taxes and Assessments. As of the date of origination and as of the Closing Date, all taxes and governmental assessments and other outstanding governmental charges (including, without limitation, water and sewage charges) due with respect to the Mortgaged Property (excluding any related personal property) securing a Mortgage Loan that is or if left unpaid could become a lien on the related Mortgaged Property that would be of equal or superior priority to the lien of the Mortgage and that became due and

 

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delinquent and owing prior to the Cut-off Date with respect to each related Mortgaged Property have been paid, or, if the appropriate amount of such taxes or charges is being appealed or is otherwise in dispute, the unpaid taxes or charges are covered by an escrow of funds or other security sufficient to pay such tax or charge and reasonably estimated interest and penalties, if any, thereon. For purposes of this representation and warranty, real property taxes, governmental assessments and other outstanding governmental charges shall not be considered delinquent until the date on which interest and/or penalties would be payable thereon.

 

(14) Condemnation. As of the date of origination and to the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge as of the Closing Date, there is no proceeding pending or threatened for the total or partial condemnation of such Mortgaged Property that would have a material adverse effect on the use or operation of the Mortgaged Property.

 

(15) Actions Concerning Mortgage Loan. As of the date of origination and to the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge as of the Closing Date, there was no pending, filed or threatened action, suit or proceeding, arbitration or governmental investigation involving any Mortgagor, guarantor, or Mortgaged Property, an adverse outcome of which would reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect (a) title to the Mortgaged Property, (b) the validity or enforceability of the Mortgage, (c) such Mortgagor’s ability to perform under the related Mortgage Loan, (d) such guarantor’s ability to perform under the related guaranty, (e) the use, operation or value of the Mortgaged Property, (f) the principal benefit of the security intended to be provided by the Mortgage Loan documents, (g) the current ability of the Mortgaged Property to generate net cash flow sufficient to service such Mortgage Loan, or (h) the current principal use of the Mortgaged Property.

 

(16) Escrow Deposits. All escrow deposits and payments required pursuant to each Mortgage Loan (including capital improvements and environmental remediation reserves) are in the possession, or under the control, of the mortgage loan seller or its servicer, and there are no deficiencies (subject to any applicable grace or cure periods) in connection therewith, and all such escrows and deposits (or the right thereto) that are required under the related Mortgage Loan documents are being conveyed by the mortgage loan seller to depositor or its servicer and identified as such with appropriate detail. Any and all requirements under the Mortgage Loan as to completion of any material improvements and as to disbursements of any funds escrowed for such purpose, which requirements were to have been complied with on or before Closing Date, have been complied with in all material respects or the funds so escrowed have not been released unless such release was consistent with proper and prudent commercial mortgage servicing practices or such released funds were otherwise used for their intended purpose. No other escrow amounts have been released except in accordance with the terms and conditions of the related Mortgage Loan documents.

 

(17) No Holdbacks. The principal amount of the Mortgage Loan stated on the Mortgage Loan Schedule has been fully disbursed as of the Closing Date and there is no requirement for future advances thereunder (except in those cases where the full amount of the Mortgage Loan has been disbursed but a portion thereof is being held in escrow or reserve accounts pending the satisfaction of certain conditions relating to leasing, repairs, occupancy, performance or other matters with respect to the related Mortgaged Property), and any requirements or conditions to disbursements of any loan proceeds held in escrow have been satisfied with respect to any disbursement of any such escrow fund prior to the Cut-off Date.

 

(18) Insurance. Each related Mortgaged Property is, and is required pursuant to the related Mortgage to be, insured by a property insurance policy providing coverage for loss in accordance with coverage found under a “special cause of loss form” or “all-risk form” that includes replacement cost valuation issued by an insurer meeting the requirements of the related Mortgage Loan documents and having a claims-paying or financial strength rating of at least “A-:VIII” (for a Mortgage Loan with a principal balance below $35 million) and “A:VIII” (for a Mortgage Loan with a principal balance of $35 million or more) from A.M. Best Company or “A3” (or the equivalent) from Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or “A-” from Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (collectively the “Insurance Rating Requirements”), in an amount not less than the lesser of (1) the original principal balance of the Mortgage Loan and (2) the full insurable value on a replacement cost basis of the improvements, furniture, furnishings, fixtures and equipment owned by the

 

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mortgagor and included in the Mortgaged Property (with no deduction for physical depreciation), but, in any event, not less than the amount necessary or containing such endorsements as are necessary to avoid the operation of any coinsurance provisions with respect to the related Mortgaged Property.

 

Each related Mortgaged Property is also covered, and required to be covered pursuant to the related Mortgage Loan documents, by business interruption or rental loss insurance which (i) covers a period of not less than 12 months (or with respect to each Mortgage Loan with a principal balance of $35 million or more, 18 months); (ii) for a Mortgage Loan with a principal balance of $50 million or more contains a 180-day “extended period of indemnity”; and (iii) covers the actual loss sustained during restoration.

 

If any material part of the improvements, exclusive of a parking lot, located on a Mortgaged Property is in an area identified in the Federal Register by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as having special flood hazards, the related Mortgagor is required to maintain insurance in the maximum amount available under the National Flood Insurance Program, plus such additional excess flood coverage in an amount as-is generally required by the mortgage loan seller originating mortgage loans for securitization.

 

If windstorm and/or windstorm related perils and/or “named storms” are excluded from the primary property damage insurance policy the Mortgaged Property is insured by a separate windstorm insurance policy issued by an insurer meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements or endorsement covering damage from windstorm and/or windstorm related perils and/or named storms, in an amount at least equal to 100% of the full insurable value on a replacement cost basis of the Improvements and personalty and fixtures owned by the mortgagor and included in the related Mortgaged Property by an insurer meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements.

 

The Mortgaged Property is covered, and required to be covered pursuant to the related Mortgage Loan documents, by a commercial general liability insurance policy issued by an insurer meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements including broad-form coverage for property damage, contractual damage and personal injury (including bodily injury and death) in amounts as are generally required by the mortgage loan seller for loans originated for securitization, and in any event not less than $1 million per occurrence and $2 million in the aggregate.

 

An architectural or engineering consultant has performed an analysis of each of the Mortgaged Properties located in seismic zones 3 or 4 in order to evaluate the structural and seismic condition of such property, for the sole purpose of assessing the probable maximum loss (“PML”) for the Mortgaged Property in the event of an earthquake. In such instance, the PML or equivalent was based on a 475-year return period, an exposure period of 50 years and a 10% probability of exceedance. If the resulting report concluded that the PML or equivalent would exceed 20% of the amount of the replacement costs of the improvements, earthquake insurance on such Mortgaged Property was obtained by an insurer rated at least “A:VIII” by A.M. Best Company or “A3” (or the equivalent) from Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or “A-” by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services in an amount not less than 100% of the PML or the equivalent.

 

The Mortgage Loan documents require insurance proceeds in respect of a property loss to be applied either (a) to the repair or restoration of all or part of the related Mortgaged Property, with respect to all property losses in excess of 5% of the then-outstanding principal amount of the related Mortgage Loan, the lender (or a trustee appointed by it) having the right to hold and disburse such proceeds as the repair or restoration progresses, or (b) to the payment of the outstanding principal balance of such Mortgage Loan together with any accrued interest thereon.

 

All premiums on all insurance policies referred to in this section required to be paid as of the Cut-off Date have been paid, and such insurance policies name the lender under the Mortgage Loan and its successors and assigns as a loss payee under a mortgagee endorsement clause or, in the case of the general liability insurance policy, as named or additional insured. Such insurance policies will inure to the benefit of the trustee or the Non-Serviced Trustee for Non-Serviced Mortgage Loans. Each related Mortgage Loan obligates the related Mortgagor to maintain all such insurance and, at such Mortgagor’s failure to do so, authorizes the lender to maintain such insurance at the Mortgagor’s cost and expense and to charge such Mortgagor for related premiums. All such insurance policies (other than commercial

 

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liability policies) require at least 10 days’ prior notice to the lender of termination or cancellation arising because of nonpayment of a premium and at least 30 days prior notice to the lender of termination or cancellation (or such lesser period, not less than 10 days, as may be required by applicable law) arising for any reason other than non-payment of a premium and no such notice has been received by the mortgage loan seller.

 

(19) Access; Utilities; Separate Tax Lots. Each Mortgaged Property (a) is located on or adjacent to a public road and has direct legal access to such road, or has access via an irrevocable easement or irrevocable right of way permitting ingress and egress to/from a public road, (b) is served by or has uninhibited access rights to public or private water and sewer (or well and septic) and all required utilities, all of which are appropriate for the current use of the Mortgaged Property, and (c) constitutes one or more separate tax parcels which do not include any property which is not part of the Mortgaged Property or is subject to an endorsement under the related Title Policy insuring the Mortgaged Property, or in certain cases, an application has been made to the applicable governing authority for creation of separate tax lots, in which case the Mortgage Loan requires the Mortgagor to escrow an amount sufficient to pay taxes for the existing tax parcel of which the Mortgaged Property is a part until the separate tax lots are created.

 

(20) No Encroachments. To the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge and based solely on surveys obtained in connection with origination and the lender’s Title Policy (or, if such policy is not yet issued, a pro forma title policy, a preliminary title policy with escrow instructions or a “marked up” commitment) obtained in connection with the origination of each Mortgage Loan, (a) all material improvements that were included for the purpose of determining the appraised value of the related Mortgaged Property at the time of the origination of such Mortgage Loan are within the boundaries of the related Mortgaged Property, except encroachments that do not materially and adversely affect the value or current use of such Mortgaged Property, or are insured by applicable provisions of the Title Policy, (b) no improvements on adjoining parcels encroach onto the related Mortgaged Property except for encroachments that do not materially and adversely affect the value or current use of such Mortgaged Property, or are insured by applicable provisions of the Title Policy and (c) no improvements encroach upon any easements except for encroachments the removal of which would not materially and adversely affect the value or current use of such Mortgaged Property or are insured by applicable provisions of the Title Policy.

 

(21) No Contingent Interest or Equity Participation. No Mortgage Loan has a shared appreciation feature, any other contingent interest feature or a negative amortization feature (except that an ARD Loan may provide for the accrual of the portion of interest in excess of the rate in effect prior to the Anticipated Repayment Date) or an equity participation by the mortgage loan seller.

 

(22) REMIC. The Mortgage Loan is a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Code Section 860G(a)(3) (but determined without regard to the rule in Treasury regulations Section 1.860G-2(f)(2) that treats certain defective mortgage loans as qualified mortgages), and, accordingly, (A) the issue price of the Mortgage Loan to the related Mortgagor at origination did not exceed the non-contingent principal amount of the Mortgage Loan and (B) either: (a) such Mortgage Loan is secured by an interest in real property (including buildings and structural components thereof, but excluding personal property) having a fair market value (i) at the date the Mortgage Loan or related Whole Loan was originated at least equal to 80% of the adjusted issue price of the Mortgage Loan or related Whole Loan on such date or (ii) at the Closing Date at least equal to 80% of the adjusted issue price of the Mortgage Loan or related Whole Loan on such date, provided that for purposes hereof, the fair market value of the real property interest must first be reduced by (1) the amount of any lien on the real property interest that is senior to the Mortgage Loan and (2) a proportionate amount of any lien that is in parity with the Mortgage Loan; or (b) substantially all of the proceeds of such Mortgage Loan were used to acquire, improve or protect the real property which served as the only security for such Mortgage Loan (other than a recourse feature or other third-party credit enhancement within the meaning of Treasury regulations Section 1.860G-2(a)(1)(ii)). If the Mortgage Loan or related Whole Loan was “significantly modified” prior to the Closing Date so as to result in a taxable exchange under Code Section 1001, it either (x) was modified as a result of the default or reasonably foreseeable default of such Mortgage Loan or related Whole Loan or (y) satisfies the provisions of either sub-clause (B)(a)(i) above (substituting the date of the last such modification for the date the Mortgage Loan or related Whole Loan was originated) or sub-clause (B)(a)(ii), including the

 

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proviso thereto. Any prepayment premium and yield maintenance charges applicable to the Mortgage Loan or related Whole Loan constitute “customary prepayment penalties” within the meaning of Treasury regulations Section 1.860G-1(b)(2). All terms used in this paragraph shall have the same meanings as set forth in the related Treasury regulations.

 

(23) Compliance. The terms of the Mortgage Loan documents evidencing such Mortgage Loan, comply in all material respects with all applicable local, state and federal laws and regulations, and the Seller has complied with all material requirements pertaining to the origination of the Mortgage Loans, including but not limited to, usury and any and all other material requirements of any federal, state or local law to the extent non-compliance would have a material adverse effect on the Mortgage Loan.

 

(24) Authorized to do Business. To the extent required under applicable law, as of the Closing Date or as of the date that such entity held the Mortgage Note, each holder of the Mortgage Note was authorized to transact and do business in the jurisdiction in which each related Mortgaged Property is located, or the failure to be so authorized does not materially and adversely affect the enforceability of such Mortgage Loan.

 

(25) Trustee under Deed of Trust. With respect to each Mortgage which is a deed of trust, a trustee, duly qualified under applicable law to serve as such, currently so serves and is named in the deed of trust or has been substituted in accordance with the Mortgage and applicable law or may be substituted in accordance with the Mortgage and applicable law by the related mortgagee, and except in connection with a trustee’s sale after a default by the related Mortgagor or in connection with any full or partial release of the related Mortgaged Property or related security for such Mortgage Loan, no fees are payable to such trustee except for reasonable fees paid by the Mortgagor.

 

(26) Local Law Compliance. To the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge, based solely upon any of a letter from any governmental authorities, a legal opinion, an architect’s letter, a zoning consultant’s report, an endorsement to the related Title Policy, or other affirmative investigation of local law compliance consistent with the investigation conducted by the mortgage loan seller for similar commercial and multifamily mortgage loans intended for securitization, the improvements located on or forming part of each Mortgaged Property securing a Mortgage Loan are in material compliance with applicable laws, zoning ordinances, rules, covenants, and restrictions (collectively “Zoning Regulations”) governing the occupancy, use, and operation of such Mortgaged Property or constitute a legal non-conforming use or structure and any non-conformity with zoning laws constitutes a legal non-conforming use or structure which does not materially and adversely affect the use or operation of such Mortgaged Property. In the event of casualty or destruction, (a) the Mortgaged Property may be restored or repaired to the extent necessary to maintain the use of the structure immediately prior to such casualty or destruction, (b) law and ordinance insurance coverage has been obtained for the Mortgaged Property in amounts customarily required by the mortgage loan seller for loans originated for securitization that provides coverage for additional costs to rebuild and/or repair the property to current Zoning Regulations, (c) the inability to restore the Mortgaged Property to the full extent of the use or structure immediately prior to the casualty would not materially and adversely affect the use or operation of such Mortgaged Property, or (d) title insurance coverage has been obtained for such nonconformity.

 

(27) Licenses and Permits. Each Mortgagor covenants in the Mortgage Loan documents that it shall keep all material licenses, permits, franchises, certificates of occupancy, consents, and other approvals necessary for the operation of the Mortgaged Property in full force and effect, and to the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge based upon any of a letter from any government authorities or other affirmative investigation of local law compliance consistent with the investigation conducted by the mortgage loan seller for similar commercial and multifamily mortgage loans intended for securitization; all such material licenses, permits, franchises, certificates of occupancy, consents, and other approvals are in effect or the failure to obtain or maintain such material licenses, permits, franchises or certificates of occupancy does not materially and adversely affect the use and/or operation of the Mortgaged Property as it was used and operated as of the date of origination of the Mortgage Loan or the rights of a holder of the related Mortgage Loan. The Mortgage Loan requires the related Mortgagor to be qualified to do business in the jurisdiction in which the related Mortgaged Property is located and for the Mortgagor and the Mortgaged Property to be in compliance in all material respects with all regulations, zoning and building laws.

 

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(28) Recourse Obligations. The Mortgage Loan documents for each Mortgage Loan provide that such Mortgage Loan (a) becomes full recourse to the Mortgagor and guarantor (which is a natural person or persons, or an entity distinct from the Mortgagor (but may be affiliated with the Mortgagor) that, as of the date of origination of the related Mortgage Loan, has assets other than equity in the related Mortgaged Property that are not de minimis) in any of the following events: (i) if any petition for bankruptcy, insolvency, dissolution or liquidation pursuant to federal bankruptcy law, or any similar federal or state law, shall be filed by, consented to, or acquiesced in by, the Mortgagor; (ii) Mortgagor or guarantor shall have colluded with other creditors to cause an involuntary bankruptcy filing with respect to the Mortgagor or (iii) transfers of either the Mortgaged Property or equity interests in Mortgagor made in violation of the Mortgage Loan documents; and (b) contains provisions providing for recourse against the Mortgagor and guarantor (which is a natural person or persons, or an entity distinct from the Mortgagor (but may be affiliated with the Mortgagor) that, as of the date of origination of the related Mortgage Loan, has assets other than equity in the related Mortgaged Property that are not de minimis), for losses and damages sustained in the case of (i) (A) misapplication, misappropriation or conversion of insurance proceeds or condemnation awards or of rents following an event of default, or (B) any security deposits not delivered to lender upon foreclosure or action in lieu thereof (except to the extent applied in accordance with leases prior to a Mortgage Loan event of default); (ii) the Mortgagor’s fraud or intentional misrepresentation; (iii) willful misconduct by the Mortgagor or guarantor; (iv) breaches of the environmental covenants in the Mortgage Loan documents; or (v) commission of material physical waste at the Mortgaged Property, which may, with respect to this clause (v), in certain instances, be limited to acts or omissions of the related Mortgagor, guarantor, property manager or their affiliates, employees or agents.

 

(29) Mortgage Releases. The terms of the related Mortgage or related Mortgage Loan documents do not provide for release of any material portion of the Mortgaged Property from the lien of the Mortgage except (a) a partial release, accompanied by principal repayment of not less than a specified percentage at least equal to 115% of the related allocated loan amount of such portion of the Mortgaged Property, (b) upon payment in full of such Mortgage Loan, (c) upon a Defeasance defined in paragraph (34) below, (d) releases of out-parcels that are unimproved or other portions of the Mortgaged Property which will not have a material adverse effect on the underwritten value of the Mortgaged Property and which were not afforded any material value in the appraisal obtained at the origination of the Mortgage Loan and are not necessary for physical access to the Mortgaged Property or compliance with zoning requirements, or (e) as required pursuant to an order of condemnation. With respect to any partial release under the preceding clauses (a) or (d), either: (x) such release of collateral (i) would not constitute a “significant modification” of the subject Mortgage Loan within the meaning of Treasury regulations Section 1.860G-2(b)(2) and (ii) would not cause the subject Mortgage Loan to fail to be a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Code Section 860G(a)(3)(A); or (y) the mortgagee or servicer can, in accordance with the related Mortgage Loan documents, condition such release of collateral on the related Mortgagor’s delivery of an opinion of tax counsel to the effect specified in the immediately preceding clause (x). For purposes of the preceding clause (x), for any Mortgage Loan originated after December 6, 2010, if the fair market value of the real property constituting such Mortgaged Property after the release (reduced by (1) the amount of any lien on the real property that is senior to the Mortgage Loan and (2) a proportionate amount of any lien on the real property that is in parity with the Mortgage Loan) is not equal to at least 80% of the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan or related Whole Loan outstanding after the release, the Mortgagor is required to make a payment of principal in an amount not less than the amount required by the REMIC provisions of the Code.

 

In the case of any Mortgage Loan originated after December 6, 2010, in the event of a taking of any portion of a Mortgaged Property by a State or any political subdivision or authority thereof, whether by legal proceeding or by agreement, the Mortgagor can be required to pay down the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan or related Whole Loan in an amount not less than the amount required by the REMIC provisions of the Code and, to such extent, such amount may not be required to be applied to the restoration of the Mortgaged Property or released to the Mortgagor, if, immediately after the release of such portion of the Mortgaged Property from the lien of the Mortgage (but taking into account the planned restoration) the fair market value of the real property constituting the remaining Mortgaged Property (reduced by (1) the amount of any lien on the real property that is senior to the Mortgage Loan and (2) a

 

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proportionate amount of any lien on the real property that is in parity with the Mortgage Loan) is not equal to at least 80% of the remaining principal balance of the Mortgage Loan or related Whole Loan.

 

In the case of any Mortgage Loan originated after December 6, 2010, no such Mortgage Loan that is secured by more than one Mortgaged Property or that is cross-collateralized with another Mortgage Loan permits the release of cross-collateralization of the related Mortgaged Properties or a portion thereof, including due to a partial condemnation, other than in compliance with the loan-to-value ratio and other requirements of the REMIC provisions of the Code.

 

(30) Financial Reporting and Rent Rolls. Each Mortgage requires the Mortgagor to provide the owner or holder of the Mortgage with quarterly (other than for single-tenant properties) and annual operating statements, and quarterly (other than for single-tenant properties) rent rolls for properties that have leases contributing more than 5% of the in-place base rent and annual financial statements, which annual financial statements (i) with respect to each Mortgage Loan with more than one Mortgagor are in the form of an annual combined balance sheet of the Mortgagor entities (and no other entities), together with the related combined statements of operations, members’ capital and cash flows, including a combining balance sheet and statement of income for the Mortgaged Properties on a combined basis and (ii) for each Mortgage Loan with an original principal balance greater than $50 million shall be audited by an independent certified public accountant upon the request of the owner or holder of the Mortgage.

 

(31) Acts of Terrorism Exclusion. With respect to each Mortgage Loan over $20 million, the related special-form all-risk insurance policy and business interruption policy (issued by an insurer meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements) do not specifically exclude Acts of Terrorism, as defined in the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002, as amended by the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2007 (collectively referred to as “TRIA”), from coverage, or if such coverage is excluded, it is covered by a separate terrorism insurance policy. With respect to each other Mortgage Loan, the related special all-risk insurance policy and business interruption policy (issued by an insurer meeting the Insurance Rating Requirements) did not, as of the date of origination of the Mortgage Loan, and, to the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge, do not, as of the Cut-off Date, specifically exclude Acts of Terrorism, as defined in TRIA, from coverage, or if such coverage is excluded, it is covered by a separate terrorism insurance policy. With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the related Mortgage Loan documents do not expressly waive or prohibit the mortgagee from requiring coverage for Acts of Terrorism, as defined in TRIA, or damages related thereto, except to the extent that any right to require such coverage may be limited by availability on commercially reasonable terms.

 

(32) Due on Sale or Encumbrance. Subject to specific exceptions set forth below, each Mortgage Loan contains a “due-on-sale” or other such provision for the acceleration of the payment of the unpaid principal balance of such Mortgage Loan if, without the consent of the holder of the Mortgage and/or complying with the requirements of the related Mortgage Loan documents (which provide for transfers without the consent of the lender which are customarily acceptable to the mortgage loan seller lending on the security of property comparable to the related Mortgaged Property, such as transfers of worn-out or obsolete furnishings, fixtures, or equipment promptly replaced with property of equivalent value and functionality and transfers by leases entered into in accordance with the Mortgage Loan documents), (a) the related Mortgaged Property, or any controlling equity interest in the related Mortgagor, is directly or indirectly pledged, transferred or sold, other than as related to (i) family and estate planning transfers or transfers upon death or legal incapacity, (ii) transfers to certain affiliates as defined in the related Mortgage Loan documents, (iii) transfers of less than a controlling interest in a Mortgagor, (iv) transfers to another holder of direct or indirect equity in the Mortgagor, a specific Person designated in the related Mortgage Loan documents or a Person satisfying specific criteria identified in the related Mortgage Loan documents, (v) transfers of common stock in publicly traded companies, (vi) a substitution or release of collateral within the parameters of paragraphs 29 and 34 in this Annex D-1, or (vii) by reason of any mezzanine debt that existed at the origination of the related Mortgage Loan, or future permitted mezzanine debt or (b) the related Mortgaged Property is encumbered with a subordinate lien or security interest against the related Mortgaged Property, other than (i) any companion interest of any Mortgage Loan or any subordinate debt that existed at origination and is permitted under the related Mortgage Loan documents, (ii) purchase money security interests (iii) any Mortgage Loan that is cross-collateralized and

 

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cross-defaulted with another Mortgage Loan or (iv) Permitted Encumbrances. The Mortgage or other Mortgage Loan documents provide that to the extent any Rating Agency fees are incurred in connection with the review of and consent to any transfer or encumbrance, the Mortgagor is responsible for such payment along with all other reasonable fees and expenses incurred by the mortgagee relative to such transfer or encumbrance.

 

(33) Single-Purpose Entity. Each Mortgage Loan requires the Mortgagor to be a Single-Purpose Entity for at least as long as the Mortgage Loan is outstanding. Both the Mortgage Loan documents and the organizational documents of the Mortgagor with respect to each Mortgage Loan with a Cut-off Date Balance in excess of $5 million provide that the Mortgagor is a Single-Purpose Entity, and each Mortgage Loan with a Cut-off Date Balance of $20 million or more has a counsel’s opinion regarding non-consolidation of the Mortgagor. For this purpose, a “Single-Purpose Entity” shall mean an entity, other than an individual, whose organizational documents (or if the Mortgage Loan has a Cut-off Date Balance equal to $5 million or less, its organizational documents or the related Mortgage Loan documents) provide substantially to the effect that it was formed or organized solely for the purpose of owning and operating one or more of the Mortgaged Properties securing the Mortgage Loans and prohibit it from engaging in any business unrelated to such Mortgaged Property or Properties, and whose organizational documents further provide, or which entity represented in the related Mortgage Loan documents, substantially to the effect that it does not have any assets other than those related to its interest in and operation of such Mortgaged Property or Properties, or any indebtedness other than as permitted by the related Mortgage(s) or the other related Mortgage Loan documents, that it has its own books and records and accounts separate and apart from those of any other person (other than a Mortgagor for a Mortgage Loan that is cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with the related Mortgage Loan), and that it holds itself out as a legal entity, separate and apart from any other person or entity.

 

(34) Defeasance. With respect to any Mortgage Loan that, pursuant to the Mortgage Loan documents, can be defeased (a “Defeasance”), (i) the Mortgage Loan documents provide for defeasance as a unilateral right of the Mortgagor, subject to satisfaction of conditions specified in the Mortgage Loan documents; (ii) the Mortgage Loan cannot be defeased within two years after the Closing Date; (iii) the Mortgagor is permitted to pledge only United States “government securities” within the meaning of Treasury regulations Section 1.860G-2(a)(8)(ii), the revenues from which will, in the case of a full Defeasance, be sufficient to make all scheduled payments under the Mortgage Loan when due, including the entire remaining principal balance on (A) the maturity date, (B) on or after the first date on which payment may be made without payment of a yield maintenance charge or prepayment penalty or (C) if the Mortgage Loan is an ARD Loan, the entire principal balance outstanding on the related Anticipated Repayment Date, and if the Mortgage Loan permits partial releases of real property in connection with partial defeasance, the revenues from the collateral will be sufficient to pay all such scheduled payments calculated on a principal amount equal to a specified percentage at least equal to 115% of the allocated loan amount for the real property to be released; (iv) the defeasance collateral is not permitted to be subject to prepayment, call, or early redemption; (v) the Mortgagor is required to provide a certification from an independent certified public accountant that the collateral is sufficient to make all scheduled payments under the Mortgage Note as set forth in (iii) above, (vi) if the Mortgagor would continue to own assets in addition to the defeasance collateral, the portion of the Mortgage Loan secured by defeasance collateral is required to be assumed (or the Mortgagee may require such assumption) by a Single-Purpose Entity; (vii) the Mortgagor is required to provide an opinion of counsel that the Mortgagee has a perfected security interest in such collateral prior to any other claim or interest; and (viii) the Mortgagor is required to pay all rating agency fees associated with defeasance (if rating confirmation is a specific condition precedent thereto) and all other reasonable expenses associated with defeasance, including, but not limited to, accountant’s fees and opinions of counsel.

 

(35) Fixed Interest Rates. Each Mortgage Loan bears interest at a rate that remains fixed throughout the remaining term of such Mortgage Loan, except in the case of an ARD Loan and situations where default interest is imposed.

 

(36) Ground Leases. For purposes of the MLPA, a “Ground Lease” shall mean a leasehold estate in real property where the fee owner as the ground lessor conveys for a term or terms of years its entire

 

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interest in the land and buildings and other improvements, if any, to the ground lessee (who may, in certain circumstances, own the building and improvements on the land), subject to the reversionary interest of the ground lessor as fee owner.

 

With respect to any Mortgage Loan where the Mortgage Loan is secured by a ground leasehold estate in whole or in part, and the related Mortgage does not also encumber the related lessor’s fee interest in such Mortgaged Property, based upon the terms of the ground lease and any estoppel or other agreement received from the ground lessor in favor of the mortgage loan seller, its successors and assigns:

 

(A) The ground lease or a memorandum regarding such ground lease has been duly recorded or submitted for recordation in a form that is acceptable for recording in the applicable jurisdiction. The ground lease or an estoppel or other agreement received from the ground lessor permits the interest of the lessee to be encumbered by the related Mortgage and does not restrict the use of the related Mortgaged Property by such lessee, its successors or assigns in a manner that would adversely affect the security provided by the related Mortgage. To the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge, no material change in the terms of the ground lease had occurred since its recordation, except by any written instruments which are included in the related Mortgage File;

 

(B) The lessor under such ground lease has agreed in a writing included in the related Mortgage File (or in such ground lease) that the ground lease may not be amended, modified, canceled or terminated without the prior written consent of the lender and that any such action without such consent is not binding on the lender, its successors or assigns;

 

(C) The ground lease has an original term (or an original term plus one or more optional renewal terms, which, under all circumstances, may be exercised, and will be enforceable, by either borrower or the mortgagee) that extends not less than 20 years beyond the stated maturity of the related Mortgage Loan, or 10 years past the stated maturity if such Mortgage Loan fully amortizes by the stated maturity (or with respect to a Mortgage Loan that accrues on an actual 360 basis, substantially amortizes);

 

(D) The ground lease is not subject to any interests, estates, liens or encumbrances superior to, or of equal priority with, the Mortgage, except for the related fee interest of the ground lessor and the Permitted Encumbrances;

 

(E) The ground lease does not place commercially unreasonable restrictions on the identity of the mortgagee and the ground lease is assignable to the holder of the Mortgage Loan and its successors and assigns without the consent of the lessor thereunder, and in the event it is so assigned, it is further assignable by the holder of the Mortgage Loan and its successors and assigns without the consent of the lessor;

 

(F) The mortgage loan seller has not received any written notice of default under or notice of termination of such ground lease. To the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge, there is no default under such ground lease and no condition that, but for the passage of time or giving of notice, would result in a default under the terms of such ground lease and, to the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge, such ground lease is in full force and effect as of the Closing Date;

 

(G) The ground lease or ancillary agreement between the lessor and the lessee requires the lessor to give to the lender written notice of any default, provides that no notice of default or termination is effective unless such notice is given to the lender, and requires that the ground lessor will supply an estoppel;

 

(H) A lender is permitted a reasonable opportunity (including, where necessary, sufficient time to gain possession of the interest of the lessee under the ground lease through legal proceedings) to cure any default under the ground lease which is curable after the lender’s receipt of notice of any default before the lessor may terminate the ground lease;

 

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(I) The ground lease does not impose any restrictions on subletting that would be viewed as commercially unreasonable by the mortgage loan seller in connection with loans originated for securitization;

 

(J) Under the terms of the ground lease, an estoppel or other agreement received from the ground lessor and the related Mortgage (taken together), any related insurance proceeds or the portion of the condemnation award allocable to the ground lessee’s interest (other than in respect of a total or substantially total loss or taking as addressed in subpart (K)) will be applied either to the repair or to restoration of all or part of the related Mortgaged Property with (so long as such proceeds are in excess of the threshold amount specified in the related Mortgage Loan documents) the lender or a trustee appointed by it having the right to hold and disburse such proceeds as repair or restoration progresses, or to the payment of the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan, together with any accrued interest;

 

(K) In the case of a total or substantial taking or loss, under the terms of the ground lease, an estoppel or other agreement and the related Mortgage (taken together), any related insurance proceeds, or portion of the condemnation award allocable to ground lessee’s interest in respect of a total or substantially total loss or taking of the related Mortgaged Property to the extent not applied to restoration, will be applied first to the payment of the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan, together with any accrued interest; and

 

(L) Provided that the lender cures any defaults which are susceptible to being cured, the ground lessor has agreed to enter into a new lease with lender upon termination of the ground lease for any reason, including rejection of the ground lease in a bankruptcy proceeding.

 

(37) Servicing. The servicing and collection practices used by the mortgage loan seller in respect of each Mortgage Loan complied in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations and was in all material respects legal, proper and prudent, in accordance with mortgage loan seller’s customary commercial mortgage servicing practices.

 

(38) ARD Loan. Each Mortgage Loan identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule as an ARD Loan starts to amortize no later than the Due Date of the calendar month immediately after the calendar month in which such ARD Loan closed and substantially fully amortizes over its stated term, which term is at least 60 months after the related Anticipated Repayment Date. Each ARD Loan has an Anticipated Repayment Date not less than five years following the origination of such Mortgage Loan. If the related Mortgagor elects not to prepay its ARD Loan in full on or prior to the Anticipated Repayment Date pursuant to the existing terms of the Mortgage Loan or a unilateral option (as defined in Treasury regulations under Section 1001 of the Code) in the Mortgage Loan exercisable during the term of the Mortgage Loan, (i) the Mortgage Loan’s interest rate will step up to an interest rate per annum as specified in the related Mortgage Loan documents; provided, however, that payment of such Excess Interest shall be deferred until the principal of such ARD Loan has been paid in full; (ii) all or a substantial portion of the excess cash flow (which is net of certain costs associated with owning, managing and operating the related Mortgaged Property) collected after the Anticipated Repayment Date shall be applied towards the prepayment of such ARD Loan and once the principal balance of an ARD Loan has been reduced to zero all excess cash flow will be applied to the payment of accrued Excess Interest; and (iii) if the property manager for the related Mortgaged Property can be removed by or at the direction of the mortgagee on the basis of a debt service coverage test, the subject debt service coverage ratio shall be calculated without taking account of any increase in the related Mortgage Interest Rate on such Mortgage Loan’s Anticipated Repayment Date. No ARD Loan provides that the property manager for the related Mortgaged Property can be removed by or at the direction of the mortgagee solely because of the passage of the related Anticipated Repayment Date.

 

(39) Rent Rolls; Operating Histories. The mortgage loan seller has obtained a rent roll (each, a “Certified Rent Roll”) other than with respect to hospitality properties certified by the related Mortgagor or the related guarantor(s) as accurate and complete in all material respects as of a date within 180 days of the date of origination of the related Mortgage Loan. The mortgage loan seller has obtained operating histories (the “Certified Operating Histories”) with respect to each Mortgaged Property certified by the

 

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related Mortgagor or the related guarantor(s) as accurate and complete in all material respects as of a date within 180 days of the date of origination of the related Mortgage Loan. The Certified Operating Histories collectively report on operations for a period equal to (a) at least a continuous three-year period or (b) in the event the Mortgaged Property was owned, operated or constructed by the Mortgagor or an affiliate for less than three years then for such shorter period of time, it being understood that for mortgaged properties acquired with the proceeds of a Mortgage Loan, Certified Operating Histories may not have been available.

 

(40) No Material Default; Payment Record. No Mortgage Loan has been more than 30 days delinquent, without giving effect to any grace or cure period, in making required payments since origination, and as of the Closing Date, no Mortgage Loan is delinquent (beyond any applicable grace or cure period) in making required payments. To the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge, there is (a) no, and since origination there has been no, material default, breach, violation or event of acceleration existing under the related Mortgage Loan, or (b) no event (other than payments due but not yet delinquent) which, with the passage of time or with notice and the expiration of any grace or cure period, would constitute a material default, breach, violation or event of acceleration, provided, however, that this representation and warranty does not cover any default, breach, violation or event of acceleration that specifically pertains to or arises out of an exception scheduled to any other representation and warranty made by the mortgage loan seller in Exhibit C to the MLPA. No person other than the holder of such Mortgage Loan may declare any event of default under the Mortgage Loan or accelerate any indebtedness under the Mortgage Loan documents.

 

(41) Bankruptcy. In respect of each Mortgage Loan, as of the date of origination of the Mortgage Loan and to the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge as of the Cut-off Date, the related Mortgagor is not a debtor in any bankruptcy, receivership, conservatorship, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium or similar proceeding.

 

(42) Organization of Mortgagor. The mortgage loan seller has obtained an organizational chart or other description of each Mortgagor which identifies all beneficial controlling owners of the Mortgagor (i.e., managing members, general partners or similar controlling person for such Mortgagor) (the “Controlling Owner”) and all owners that hold a 20% or greater direct ownership share (i.e., the “Major Sponsors”). The mortgage loan seller (1) required questionnaires to be completed by each Controlling Owner and guarantor or performed other processes designed to elicit information from each Controlling Owner and guarantor regarding such Controlling Owner’s or guarantor’s prior history for at least 10 years regarding any bankruptcies or other insolvencies, any felony convictions, and (2) performed or caused to be performed searches of the public records or services such as Lexis/Nexis, or a similar service designed to elicit information about each Controlling Owner, Major Sponsor and guarantor regarding such Controlling Owner’s, Major Sponsor’s or guarantor’s prior history for at least 10 years regarding any bankruptcies or other insolvencies, any felony convictions, and provided, however, that records searches were limited to the last 10 years. (clauses (1) and (2) collectively, the “Sponsor Diligence”). Based solely on the Sponsor Diligence, to the knowledge of the mortgage loan seller, no Major Sponsor or guarantor (i) was in a state of federal bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, (ii) had a prior record of having been in a state of federal bankruptcy or insolvency, or (iii) had been convicted of a felony.

 

(43) Environmental Conditions. At origination, each Mortgagor represented and warranted that to its knowledge no hazardous materials or any other substances or materials which are included under or regulated by environmental laws are located on, or have been handled, manufactured, generated, stored, processed, or disposed of on or released or discharged from the Mortgaged Property, except as disclosed by a Phase I environmental assessment (or a Phase II environmental assessment, if applicable) delivered in connection with the origination of the Mortgage Loan or except for those substances commonly used in the operation and maintenance of properties of kind and nature similar to those of the Mortgaged Property in compliance with all environmental laws and in a manner that does not result in contamination of the Mortgaged Property. A Phase I environmental site assessment (or update of a previous Phase I and or Phase II site assessment) and, with respect to certain Mortgage Loans, a Phase II environmental site assessment (collectively, an “ESA”) meeting ASTM requirements conducted by a reputable environmental consultant in connection with such Mortgage Loan within 12 months prior to

 

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its origination date (or an update of a previous ESA was prepared), and such ESA (i) did not reveal any known circumstance or condition that rendered the Mortgaged Property at the date of the ESA in material noncompliance with applicable environmental laws or the existence of recognized environmental conditions (as such term is defined in ASTM E1527-05 or its successor, hereinafter “Environmental Condition”) or the need for further investigation, or (ii) if any material noncompliance with environmental laws or the existence of an Environmental Condition or need for further investigation was indicated in any such ESA, then at least one of the following statements is true: (A) 125% of the funds reasonably estimated by a reputable environmental consultant to be sufficient to cover the estimated cost to cure any material noncompliance with applicable environmental laws or the Environmental Condition has been escrowed by the related Mortgagor and is held by the related lender; (B) if the only Environmental Condition relates to the presence of asbestos-containing materials, radon in indoor air, lead based paint, or lead in drinking water, and the only recommended action in the ESA is the institution of such a plan, an operations or maintenance plan has been required to be instituted by the related Mortgagor that can reasonably be expected to mitigate the identified risk; (C) the Environmental Condition identified in the related environmental report was remediated or abated in all material respects prior to the Cut-off Date, and, as appropriate, a no further action or closure letter was obtained from the applicable governmental regulatory authority (or the environmental issue affecting the related Mortgaged Property was otherwise listed by such governmental authority as administratively “closed” or a reputable environmental consultant has concluded that no further action is required); (D) an environmental policy or a lender’s pollution legal liability insurance policy meeting the requirements set forth below that covers liability for the identified circumstance or condition was obtained from an insurer rated no less than A- (or the equivalent) by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and/or Fitch Ratings, Inc.; (E) a party not related to the Mortgagor with assets reasonably estimated to be adequate to effect all necessary remediation was identified as the responsible party for such condition or circumstance; or (F) a party related to the Mortgagor with assets reasonably estimated to be adequate to effect all necessary remediation was identified as the responsible party for such condition or circumstance is required to take action. The ESA will be part of the Servicing File; and to the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge, except as set forth in the ESA, there is no (i) known circumstance or condition that rendered the Mortgaged Property in material noncompliance with applicable environmental laws, (ii) Environmental Conditions (as such term is defined in ASTM E1527-05 or its successor), or (iii) need for further investigation.

 

In the case of each Mortgage Loan set forth on Schedule I to the MLPA, (i) such Mortgage Loan is the subject of an environmental insurance policy, issued by the issuer set forth on Schedule I (the “Policy Issuer”) and effective as of the date thereof (the “Environmental Insurance Policy”), (ii) as of the date of origination of the Mortgage Loan and to the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge as of the Cut-off Date the Environmental Insurance Policy is in full force and effect, there is no deductible and the trustee is a named insured under such policy, (iii)(a) a property condition or engineering report was prepared, if the related Mortgaged Property was constructed prior to 1985, with respect to asbestos-containing materials (“ACM”) and, if the related Mortgaged Property is a multifamily property, with respect to radon gas (“RG”) and lead-based paint (“LBP”), and (b) if such report disclosed the existence of a material and adverse LBP, ACM or RG environmental condition or circumstance affecting the related Mortgaged Property, the related Mortgagor (A) was required to remediate the identified condition prior to closing the Mortgage Loan or provide additional security or establish with the mortgagee a reserve in an amount deemed to be sufficient by the mortgage loan seller, for the remediation of the problem, and/or (B) agreed in the Mortgage Loan documents to establish an operations and maintenance plan after the closing of the Mortgage Loan that should reasonably be expected to mitigate the environmental risk related to the identified LBP, ACM or RG condition, (iv) on the effective date of the Environmental Insurance Policy, the mortgage loan seller as originator had no knowledge of any material and adverse environmental condition or circumstance affecting the Mortgaged Property (other than the existence of LBP, ACM or RG) that was not disclosed to the Policy Issuer in one or more of the following: (a) the application for insurance, (b) a Mortgagor questionnaire that was provided to the Policy Issuer, or (c) an engineering or other report provided to the Policy Issuer, and (v) the premium of any Environmental Insurance Policy has been paid through the maturity of the policy’s term and the term of such policy extends at least five years beyond the maturity of the Mortgage Loan.

 

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(44) Lease Estoppels. With respect to each Mortgage Loan predominantly secured by a retail, office or industrial property leased to a single tenant, the mortgage loan seller reviewed such estoppel obtained from such tenant no earlier than 90 days prior to the origination date of the related Mortgage Loan, and to the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge based solely on the related estoppel certificate, the related lease is in full force and effect or if not in full force and effect the related space was underwritten as vacant, subject to customary reservations of tenant’s rights, such as, without limitation, with respect to common area maintenance (“CAM”) and pass-through audits and verification of landlord’s compliance with co-tenancy provisions. With respect to each Mortgage Loan predominantly secured by a retail, office or industrial property, the mortgage loan seller has received lease estoppels executed within 90 days of the origination date of the related Mortgage Loan that collectively account for at least 65% of the in-place base rent for the Mortgaged Property or set of cross-collateralized properties that secure a Mortgage Loan that is represented on the Certified Rent Roll. To the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge, each lease represented on the Certified Rent Roll is in full force and effect, subject to customary reservations of tenant’s rights, such as with respect to CAM and pass-through audits and verification of landlord’s compliance with co-tenancy provisions.

 

(45) Appraisal. The Mortgage File contains an appraisal of the related Mortgaged Property with an appraisal date within 6 months of the Mortgage Loan origination date, and within 12 months of the Closing Date. The appraisal is signed by an appraiser who is a Member of the Appraisal Institute (“MAI”) and, to the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge, had no interest, direct or indirect, in the Mortgaged Property or the Mortgagor or in any loan made on the security thereof, and whose compensation is not affected by the approval or disapproval of the Mortgage Loan. Each appraiser has represented in such appraisal or in a supplemental letter that the appraisal satisfies the requirements of the “Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice” as adopted by the Appraisal Standards Board of the Appraisal Foundation. The related appraisal contained a statement or was accompanied by a letter from the related appraiser to the effect that the appraisal was performed in accordance with the requirements of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989, as in effect on the date the related appraisal was completed.

 

(46) Mortgage Loan Schedule. The information pertaining to each Mortgage Loan which is set forth in the Mortgage Loan Schedule attached as an exhibit to the MLPA is true and correct in all material respects as of the Cut-off Date and contains all information required by the PSA to be contained therein.

 

(47) Cross-Collateralization. No Mortgage Loan is cross-collateralized or cross-defaulted with any other Mortgage Loan that is outside the Mortgage Pool.

 

(48) Advance of Funds by the Mortgage Loan Seller. No advance of funds has been made by the mortgage loan seller to the related Mortgagor, and no funds have been received from any person other than the related Mortgagor or an affiliate, directly, or, to the knowledge of the mortgage loan seller, indirectly for, or on account of, payments due on the Mortgage Loan. Neither the mortgage loan seller nor any affiliate thereof has any obligation to make any capital contribution to any Mortgagor under a Mortgage Loan, other than contributions made on or prior to the Closing Date.

 

(49) Compliance with Anti-Money Laundering Laws. The mortgage loan seller has complied with its internal procedures with respect to all applicable anti-money laundering laws and regulations, including without limitation the USA Patriot Act of 2001 in connection with the origination of the Mortgage Loan.

 

For purposes of these representations and warranties, the phrases “the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge” or “the mortgage loan seller’s belief” and other words and phrases of like import shall mean, except where otherwise expressly set forth herein, the actual state of knowledge or belief of the officers and employees of the mortgage loan seller directly responsible for the underwriting, origination, servicing or sale of the Mortgage Loans regarding the matters expressly set forth herein. All information contained in documents which are part of or required to be part of a Servicing File, as specified in the PSA (to the extent such documents exist or existed), shall be deemed to be within the mortgage loan seller’s knowledge including but not limited to any written notices from or on behalf of the Mortgagor.

 

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Servicing File”: A copy of the Mortgage File and documents and records not otherwise required to be contained in the Mortgage File that (i) relate to the origination and/or servicing and administration of the Mortgage Loans, (ii) are reasonably necessary for the ongoing administration and/or servicing of the Mortgage Loans or for evidencing or enforcing any of the rights of the holder of the Mortgage Loans or holders of interests therein and (iii) are in the possession or under the control of the mortgage loan seller, provided that the mortgage loan seller shall not be required to deliver any draft documents, privileged or other communications, credit underwriting, due diligence analyses or data or internal worksheets, memoranda, communications or evaluations.

 

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ANNEX D-2

 

EXCEPTIONS TO MORTGAGE LOAN REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

Column Financial, Inc.
Rep. No. on Annex D-1 Mortgage Loan and Number
as Identified on Exhibit A
Description of Exception
7 All Mortgage Loans transferred by Column (Lien; Valid Assignment) – The lien of real property taxes and assessments will not be considered due and payable until the earlier of (a) the date on which interest and/or penalties would first be payable thereon and (b) the date on which enforcement is entitled to be taken by the related taxing authority.
7

GLP Industrial Portfolio A (Loan No. 1)

 

Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio (Loan No. 3)

 

(Lien; Valid Assignment) – With respect to each subject Mortgage Loan, the related Mortgage secures the entire Whole Loan. Each subject Mortgage Loan is subject to the rights of the co-lenders under the related co-lender agreement.
8 All Mortgage Loans transferred by Column (Permitted Liens; Title Insurance) – The lien of real property taxes and assessments will not be considered due and payable until the earlier of (a) the date on which interest and/or penalties would first be payable thereon and (b) the date on which enforcement is entitled to be taken by the related taxing authority.
9 GLP Industrial Portfolio A (Loan No. 1)

(Junior Liens) – As of the Cut-Off Date, there is a mezzanine A loan and mezzanine B loan held by Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, a New York corporation, in the aggregate outstanding principal amount of $330,000,000. At origination, the mortgage lenders entered into an intercreditor agreement with mezzanine A lenders and mezzanine B lenders.

 

The mezzanine A loan is secured by a pledge of the equity interests in each Mortgagor and the mezzanine B loan is secured by a pledge of the equity interests in each mezzanine A Mortgagor.

 

9 Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio (Loan No. 3) (Junior Liens) – As of the Cut-Off Date, there is a mezzanine loan held by the CSMC Trust 2015-Longhouse MZ trust in the outstanding principal amount of $25,000,000, which is secured directly by a pledge of the ownership interests in the related Mortgagor. At origination, the lender entered into an intercreditor agreement with the mezzanine lender.

 

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18 GLP Industrial Portfolio A (Loan No. 1)

(Insurance) – All policies of insurance required pursuant to the Mortgage Loan agreement are required to be issued by one or more insurers having a rating of at least “A” by S&P and that satisfy the Moody’s requirements if Moody’s rates any of the certificates; or by a syndicate of insurers through which at least 75% of the coverage (if there are 4 or fewer members of the syndicate) or at least 60% of the coverage (if there are 5 or more members of the syndicate) is with insurers having such ratings (provided that all such insurers shall have ratings of not less than “BBB+” by S&P and “Baa1” by Moody’s, or that satisfy the Moody’s requirements, if Moody’s rates any of the certificates).

 

If any material portion of one or more of the related Mortgaged Properties is located in an area identified in the Federal Register by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as being in a Special Flood Hazard Area, then flood insurance shall be required in the maximum amount available under the National Flood Insurance Program.

 

Earthquake insurance is required to be provided in an amount equal to the annual aggregate gross loss estimate for a 475-year event Probable Maximum Loss (PML), 90% confidence level, for all high risk locations covered by such limit, such seismic risk analysis to be approved by lender and secured by the applicable Mortgagor utilizing the most current RMS software or its equivalent or a third-party engineering firm qualified to perform such seismic risk analysis, in each case to include consideration of business interruption and loss amplification.

 

18 Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio (Loan No. 3) (Insurance) – Business interruption insurance covers a period of 12 months, instead of 18.
18 DoubleTree Spokane (Loan No. 24) (Insurance) – Commercial general liability insurance is required with limits of not less than $1.5MM in the aggregate (rather than not less than $2MM in the aggregate). The restoration threshold is 10% of the loan amount (rather than 5% of the loan amount).
18

Magnolia Lane MHC (Loan No. 49)

 

Woodland MHC/RV Resort (Loan No. 59)

 

(Insurance) – The related Mortgaged Property is not required to be covered by business interruption or rental loss insurance with respect to flood risk until said coverage is available at commercially reasonable rates. A nonrecourse carveout has been added for failure to obtain and maintain rental loss and/or business income interruption insurance with respect to flood risk covering a period of not less than 6 months regardless of its commercially reasonable availability.

 

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26 Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio (Loan No. 3) (Local Law Compliance) – The related Mortgaged Property identified as Crestwood Suites Marietta Roswell Road is legally nonconforming as to use because the current use as a hotel requires a Special Land Use Permit in the Office & Institutional district. In the event of casualty, restoration is permitted if, among other requirements, casualty is less than 75% of its replacement cost at the time of destruction. The nonconforming use may not be reinstated after (i) it has been discontinued for 12 months, (ii) failure to obtain a new or renew an existing business license as required under the Code of Cobb County, Georgia for the operation of such nonconforming use or (iii) failure to declare and remit the sales tax required by state law for the nonconforming use.
26 Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio (Loan No. 3) (Local Law Compliance) – The related Mortgaged Property identified as Sun Suites Sugar Land (Stafford) is legally nonconforming as to use because the current zoning ordinance requires a Special Use Permit for a multi-story hotel in the MU-1 zoning district. The nonconforming use may not be reinstated after it is devoted to a different main use for 90 consecutive days or more or the land or building is no longer used for any purpose for 90 consecutive days or more.
26 Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio (Loan No. 3) (Local Law Compliance) – The related Mortgaged Property identified as Sun Suites Dallas – Garland is legally nonconforming as to use because the current zoning ordinance requires a special use permit for an extended stay hotel in the IR zoning district.
26 Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio (Loan No. 3) (Local Law Compliance) – The related Mortgaged Property identified as Sun Suites Suwanee is legally nonconforming as to use because the current use as a hotel requires conformance with 11 stipulations to be a Permitted Use in the General Commercial district. In the event of casualty, restoration is permitted if, among other requirements, casualty is less than 50% of its replacement cost at the time of destruction.
26 Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio (Loan No. 3) (Local Law Compliance) – The related Mortgaged Property identified as Crestwood Suites Marietta – Town Center Mall is legally nonconforming as to use because the current use as a hotel requires a Special Land Use Permit in the Community Retail Commercial district. In the event of casualty, restoration is permitted if, among other requirements, casualty is less than 75% of its replacement cost at the time of destruction. The nonconforming use may not be reinstated after (i) it has been discontinued for 12 months, (ii) failure to obtain a new or renew an existing business license as required under the Code of Cobb County, Georgia for the operation of such nonconforming use or (iii) failure to declare and remit the sales tax required by state law for the nonconforming use.

 

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26 Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio (Loan No. 3) (Local Law Compliance) – The related Mortgaged Property identified as Sun Suites Kennesaw Town Center is legally nonconforming as to use because the current use as a hotel requires a Special Land Use Permit in the General & Commercial district. In the event of casualty, restoration is permitted if, among other requirements, casualty is less than 75% of its replacement cost at the time of destruction. The nonconforming use may not be reinstated after (i) it has been discontinued for 12 months, (ii) failure to obtain a new or renew an existing business license as required under the Code of Cobb County, Georgia for the operation of such nonconforming use or (iii) failure to declare and remit the sales tax required by state law for the nonconforming use.
26 Park Vista Waupaca (Loan No. 30) (Local Law Compliance) – The related Mortgaged Property is legally nonconforming as to use and area per unit. The use of the Mortgaged Property as an assisted living facility requires a special use permit. The nonconforming use may not be reinstated in the event of casualty of more than 50%.
26 Woodland MHC/RV Resort (Loan No. 59) (Local Law Compliance) – A portion of the related Mortgaged Property is non-conforming with respect to use as an RV park. There is currently not enough evidence to support a legal non-conforming status with respect to the southern RV park expansion portion of the Mortgaged Property, as it is unclear whether the Mortgaged Property received all necessary approvals for a special use designation at the time at which this portion of the Mortgaged Property began operating as an RV park. A nonrecourse carveout has been added for failure of that portion of the Mortgaged Property to comply with all legal requirements.
27 Park Vista Waupaca (Loan No. 30) (Licenses and Permits) – Certain of the permits and licenses are held by the property manager, which is an affiliate of the Mortgagor.
28 All Mortgage Loans transferred by Column (Recourse Obligations) – The related Mortgage Loan Documents may provide for recourse against the related Mortgagor and guarantor in the event that such Mortgagor or guarantor “solicits or causes to be solicited petitioning creditors” to cause an involuntary bankruptcy filing with respect to such Mortgagor, rather than that such Mortgagor or guarantor “colluded with other creditors” to do so. In addition, the related Mortgage Loan Documents may limit recourse for the related Mortgagor’s commission of material physical waste only to the extent that such waste was intentional.

 

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28 GLP Industrial Portfolio A (Loan No. 1)

(Recourse Obligations) – As regards clause (a)(i) of Representation and Warranty No. 28, the guarantor’s liability for the bankruptcy related carveout is capped at 15% of the principal loan amount then outstanding at the time of the occurrence of such event (plus all reasonable third-party costs actually incurred by the lender in connection with the enforcement of their rights upon a bankruptcy action).

 

As regards clause (a)(iii) of Representation and Warranty No. 28, transfers of either the Mortgaged Property or equity interests in Mortgagor made in violation of the Mortgage Loan documents are loss recourse events, rather than full recourse events.

 

As regards clause (b)(i)(A) of Representation and Warranty No. 28, there is no loss recourse for conversion.

 

As regards clause (b)(iv) of Representation and Warranty No. 28, the guarantor has no liability under the environmental indemnity so long as an environmental policy is in place. The Mortgagors obtained an environmental insurance policy from Allied World Assurance Company covering all of the Mortgaged Properties. The policy expires November 4, 2025, has a limit of $5,000,000 per incident ($10,000,000 in the aggregate) and has a deductible of $100,000.

 

As regards clause (b)(v) of Representation and Warranty No. 28, there is loss recourse for grossly negligent physical waste (rather than material physical waste) caused by the Mortgagor, guarantor or their affiliates.

 

28 Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio (Loan No. 3)

(Recourse Obligations) – As regards clause a(i), the sponsor’s liability for the bankruptcy related carveout is capped at 20% of the principal loan amount then outstanding at the time of the occurrence of such event (plus all reasonable third-party costs actually incurred by the lender in connection with the enforcement of their rights upon a bankruptcy action).

 

As regards clause (a)(iii) of Representation and Warranty No. 28, transfers of equity interests in the Mortgaged Property or equity interests in the Mortgagor are loss recourse events, rather than full recourse.

 

As regards clause (b)(i) of Representation and Warranty No. 28, liability is limited to misappropriation of such amounts only (not misapplication or conversion).

 

As regards clause (b)(iii) of Representation and Warranty No. 28, liability is limited to material and willful misconduct (rather than simply willful misconduct).

 

 

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28 DoubleTree Spokane (Loan No. 24) (Recourse Obligation) – Under the Mortgage Loan Documents, (i) there is loss recourse for misappropriation, intentional misapplication or conversion (rather than misappropriation, misapplication or conversion); (ii) there is no loss recourse for security deposits not delivered to lender upon a foreclosure or action in lieu thereof; (iii) there is loss recourse for fraud or material misrepresentation (rather than fraud or intentional misrepresentation); (iv) there is no loss recourse for willful misconduct of Mortgagor or guarantor; and (v) there is loss recourse for material physical waste of the Mortgaged Property by Mortgagor, principal, any affiliated property manager, guarantor of any affiliates of the foregoing (rather than simply material physical waste).
29 All Mortgage Loans transferred by Column (Mortgage Releases) – If the subject Mortgage Loan is included in a REMIC and the loan-to-value ratio of the related Mortgaged Property following a condemnation exceeds 125%, the related Mortgagor may be able to avoid having to pay down the subject Mortgage Loan if it delivers an opinion of counsel to the effect that the failure to make such pay down will not cause such REMIC to fail to qualify as such.
29 GLP Industrial Portfolio A (Loan No. 1) (Mortgage Releases) - Release prices in connection with a partial release are as follows (which may be less than 115% of the allocated loan amount for the applicable Mortgaged Property): (i) 105% of the allocated loan amount until the first 10% of the related Whole Loan has been repaid; then (ii) 110% of the allocated loan amount until 20% in aggregate of the related Whole Loan has been repaid; and (iii) thereafter 115% of the allocated loan amount.

 

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29 Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio (Loan No. 3)

(Mortgage Releases) - Release prices in connection with a partial release are as follows (which may be less than 115% of the allocated loan amount for the applicable Mortgaged Property; provided that in each case the borrower must comply with REMIC requirements):

 

If the property is released to an affiliate of the borrower, an amount equal to: (i) if less than $20,000,000.00 has been prepaid, 110% of the allocated loan amount of each property released, (ii) if less than $40,000,000.00 has been prepaid, 115% of the allocated loan amount of each property released, (iii) if less than $60,000,000.00 has been prepaid, 120% of the allocated loan amount of each property released and (iv) if $60,000,000.00 or more has been prepaid, 125% of the allocated loan amount of each property released.

 

If the property is released to a non-affiliate of the borrower, (i) if less than $20,000,000.00 has been prepaid, 105% of the allocated loan amount of each property released, (ii) if less than $40,000,000.00 has been prepaid, 110% of the allocated loan amount of each property released, (iii) if less than $60,000,000.00 has been prepaid, 115% of the allocated loan amount of each property released and (iv) if $60,000,000.00 or more has been prepaid, 120% of the allocated loan amount of each property released.

 

31

GLP Industrial Portfolio A (Loan No. 1)

 

Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio (Loan No. 3)

 

DoubleTree Spokane (Loan No. 24)

 

(Acts of Terrorism Exclusion) – If the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2007 (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time) is not in effect, the related Mortgagor is required to carry terrorism insurance, but the related Mortgagor will not be required to pay annual premiums in excess of an amount equal to two (2) times the then-current premium for a separate “special causes of loss” or similar policy insuring only the property on a stand-alone basis (the “Terrorism Cap”); provided that the related Mortgagor will be obligated to purchase the maximum amount of terrorism insurance coverage available with funds equal to the cost of the Terrorism Cap.
32 All Mortgage Loans transferred by Column (Due-on-Sale or Encumbrance) – Any pledge of a direct or indirect equity interest in the related Mortgagor would be permitted if the transfer of such equity interest to the pledgee would be a permitted transfer under the terms of Representation and Warranty No. 32 or as contemplated by any other exception to Representation and Warranty No. 32 set forth herein.

 

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32 All Mortgage Loans transferred by Column (Due-on-Sale or Encumbrance) – Transfers, sales and pledges (each, a “Transfer”) of stock listed on a nationally recognized stock exchange, as well as Transfers of stock and other equity interests that are publicly traded, are permitted. Mergers and other business combinations involving a publicly traded company are also permitted. In addition, for certain loans, Transfers of direct or indirect equity interests in the related Mortgagor may be permitted under one or more of the following circumstances: (a) such equity interests are limited partnership interests, non-managing member interests in a limited liability company or other passive equity interests; (b) the Transfer does not result in a change of control of the related Mortgagor or the Mortgagor continues to be controlled by a specified Person or a Person satisfying specific criteria identified in the related Mortgage Loan Documents; and/or (c) the Transfer results in certain specified individuals or entities maintaining control of the related Mortgagor.
32 GLP Industrial Portfolio A (Loan No. 1) (Due-on-Sale or Encumbrance) – There is no permitted future mezzanine debt. No transfers of direct equity interests in Mortgagor is permitted. Transfers of indirect equity interests in Mortgagor is permitted, so long as there exists no change of control and no prohibited pledge and other customary conditions precedent are satisfied. The Mortgagor is able to go public without lender’s consent so long as customary conditions precedent are satisfied.
32 Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio (Loan No. 3) (Due-on-Sale or Encumbrance) – The Mortgage Loan documents permit assumptions in accordance with the terms and conditions therein. A transfer of a controlling indirect equity interest in the Mortgagor is permitted to certain qualified equity holders with requisite experience upon satisfaction of certain conditions set forth in the loan documents. A public offering of equity interests in indirect equity owners of the Mortgagor is permitted subject to the satisfaction of certain terms and conditions set forth in the loan documents. Pledges of equity interests in certain indirect equity owners of the Mortgagor are permitted subject to the satisfaction of certain terms and conditions set forth in the loan documents.
33 DoubleTree Spokane (Loan No. 24) (Single Purpose Entity) – Mortgagor is a “Recycled Single Purpose Entity”. Mortgagor previously owned real property located adjacent to the Mortgaged Property. Such previously owned property was development, converted into a 3-unit condominium and Mortgagor currently owns Unit 2 of such condominium which is part of the Mortgaged Property.
43 GLP Industrial Portfolio A (Loan No. 1) (Environmental Conditions) – The environmental insurance policy obtained in connection with the closing of the Mortgage Loan has a deductible of $100,000 and does not extend five (5) years beyond the maturity date of the Mortgage Loan.

 

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44 GLP Industrial Portfolio A (Loan No. 1) (Lease Estoppels) – Mortgagor was required to deliver estoppels at closing for major tenants comprising at least 50% of the in place base rent.
47

GLP Industrial Portfolio A (Loan No. 1)

 

Starwood Capital Extended Stay Portfolio (Loan No. 3) 

(Cross-Collateralization) – The subject Mortgage Loan is cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with a related Companion Loan.

 

D-2-9
 

   

Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC
Rep. No. on Annex D-1 Mortgage Loan and Number
as Identified on Annex A
Description of Exception
1

Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel (Loan No. 12)

 

Holiday Inn Express Atlanta NE I-85 Clairmont
(Loan No. 36)

 

Comfort Inn Lumberton (Loan No. 52)

(Complete Servicing File) - The Mortgage Loan documents contain an executed comfort letter in favor of Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC.  The Seller or its designee will provide written notice of the transfer to the franchisor and, if required by the existing comfort letter, request that the franchisor deliver a replacement comfort letter in favor of the Trust Fund.  With respect to the Mortgage Loans listed, the Mortgage File does not contain the replacement comfort letter.
2 Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel          
(Loan No. 12)
(Whole Loan; Ownership of Mortgage Loans) - The Mortgage Loan is evidenced by a $20,000,00 Note A-2.  The Mortgaged Property is also security for the pari passu Note A-1, which has an original principal balance of $60,000,000.  The Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel Whole Loan is being serviced pursuant to the WFCM 2015-C31 Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
2 Avalon Apartments
(Loan No. 46)
(Whole Loan; Ownership of Mortgage Loans) – The Mortgage Loan is evidenced by a senior Note A. The Mortgaged Property is also security for a subordinate Note B.  The Avalon Apartments Whole Loan will be serviced pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement.
5

Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel (Loan No. 12)

 

Holiday Inn Express Atlanta NE I-85 Clairmont
(Loan No. 36)

 

Comfort Inn Lumberton (Loan No. 52)

(Hospitality Provisions) - The Mortgage Loan documents contain an executed comfort letter in favor of Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC, under which the franchisor may elect to issue a new comfort letter in connection with the transfer of the Mortgage Loan to a securitization.  The Seller or its designee will provide written notice of the transfer to the franchisor.  At the franchisor’s option, the franchisor may issue a replacement comfort letter.  However, there can be no assurance that the franchisor will issue a new comfort letter in favor of the Trust Fund within a reasonable time.  
8 Walgreens – Philadelphia (Loan No. 42) (Permitted Liens; Title Insurance) – The sole tenant at the Mortgaged Property has a right of first refusal to purchase its leased premises in the event the borrower receives a bona fide offer to purchase all or a portion of the premises during the lease term.  Upon receipt of such an offer,  the borrower is required to notify provide a copy of the offer to the tenant and within 14 days of receipt of the notice, the tenant may offer to purchase the offered portion of the premises at the price and upon the terms contained in the offer (which amount may be reduced by broker fees or commissions that would have been payable if the premises were sold pursuant to a bona fide offer), in which event, the borrower will be required sell the Walgreens premises to the tenant. The right of first refusal does not apply to a foreclosure sale or a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure; however, such right of first refusal applies to subsequent purchasers of the Mortgaged

 

D-2-10
 

 

    Property.
14 Officescape and Corporate Hill Portfolio – Officescape I
(Loan No. 16.05)
(Condemnation) – With respect to Officescape I, the State of Ohio is in the process of taking an approximately.156 acre strip along the northern property line to widen the right-of-way of I-270.  There are no improvements within the strip being taken.  The proposed condemnation award is $43,560.
15 VPS MHC Portfolio
(Loan No. 25)
(Actions Concerning Mortgage Loan) - Although no formal litigation exists, two of the borrowers (Nationwide Communities Pinecrest, Inc. and Nationwide Communities Stonegate, Inc.) are currently in negotiations with the IRS regarding penalties and interest.  The IRS is attempting to assess to both borrowers with respect to employee withholding taxes which were not timely paid.  According to counsel for the borrowers, all tax amounts owed by each borrower have been paid (and were paid when the IRS audit noted discrepancy in 2011) and no tax lien exists or has ever existed.  The IRS is asserting that the borrowers’ non-payment of taxes constituted fraud and, is therefore subject to penalties and interest.  The borrowers claim that no intent to defraud existed and have engaged tax counsel to seek a lesser penalty for negligent failure to pay, which carries a lesser penalty and interest rate.  Current penalties and interest owing as of 8/29/2015 were stated by tax counsel to be approximately $156,000 and accrue interest at 4%.  The borrowers reserved $200,000 with the lender upfront to protect against any negative outcome, which reserve will be used to settle any claims of the IRS matter (whether fraudulent or negligent penalties apply) if such matter has not already been settled on or before the first anniversary of the closing date of the Mortgage Loan.
18 Quantum On The Bay Retail
(Loan No. 55)
(Insurance) – The Mortgage Loan documents permit the borrower to rely on the insurance coverage provided by the Master Association (as defined in the Mortgage Loan documents) to satisfy all or a portion of the borrower’s casualty insurance requirements under the Mortgage Loan documents, provided, among other things, the borrower has provided satisfactory evidence that the Master Association is maintaining in full force and effect the casualty insurance coverage required under the Mortgage Loan documents, except that the Master Association is not required to maintain coverage with insurers meeting the rating requirements set forth in this representation.
26

VPS MHC Portfolio
(Loan No. 25)

 

Pinecrest Village

 

Stonegate MHC

 

(Local Law Compliance) – Pinecrest Village and Stonegate MHC are each considered legal nonconforming as a result of its use as a manufactured housing community.  Use as a manufactured housing community are no longer permitted uses.  Under current zoning laws, following a casualty to 60% or less of the respective structures the borrower is permitted to restore the structures to their legal nonconforming use, provided such restoration is completed within one year of the casualty.
27 Avalon Apartments
(Loan No. 46)
(Licenses and Permits) – The borrower is a Delaware Statutory Trust, and is not qualified to conduct business under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the Mortgaged Property is located.  The    

 

D-2-11
 

 

    borrower is permitted to own the Mortgaged Property and the borrower’s signatory trustee (which entity manages the borrower) and related master lessee (which entity operates the Mortgaged Property) are each qualified to conduct business in the related jurisdiction.
28

Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel (Loan No. 12)

 

 

 

(Recourse Obligations) - The guarantor is capitalized solely with a $5,000,000 demand note and is liable under similar guaranties on other loans.

 

With respect to recourse for waste, the Mortgage Loan provides for recourse for intentional, material physical waste only. 

28 The Plazas at Lakewood Forest
(Loan No. 48)

(Recourse Obligations)

 

(1) Recourse is limited to losses if the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof becomes an asset in a voluntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding against the borrower,

 

(2) Recourse is limited to losses if the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof becomes an asset in an involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding (A) which is commenced by any party controlling, controlled by or under common control with the borrower (which includes, but not be limited to, any creditor or claimant acting in concert with Borrower or any the foregoing parties) (the “Borrowing Group”) or (B) in which any member of the Borrowing Group objects to a motion by Lender for relief from any stay or injunction from the foreclosure of the Deed of Trust or any other remedial action permitted under the Deed of Trust or under the Note or the other Mortgage Loan documents,

 

(3) Conversion is omitted from the recourse for losses for misappropriation, misapplication and conversion of rents, proceeds and awards

 

47

Sheraton Lincoln Harbor Hotel (Loan No. 12)

 

Avalon Apartments
(Loan No. 46) 

(Cross-Collateralization) - The subject Mortgage Loan is cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with a related Companion Loan.

 

D-2-12
 

 

The Bank of New York Mellon
Rep. No. on Annex D-1 Mortgage Loan and Number
as Identified on Annex A
Description of Exception
8 401 Market (Loan No. 5) (Permitted Liens; Title Insurance) – Wells Fargo Bank, the largest tenant at the Mortgaged Property, has a right of first refusal to acquire the Mortgaged Property if the landlord intends to accept a bona fide offer to purchase the property from a third party. The lease provides that the right of first refusal will not be applicable to a foreclosure, deed-in-lieu thereof or other enforcement action taken under the Mortgage, nor does the right of first refusal apply to the first subsequent transfer of the Mortgaged Property following any of the foregoing events.
8 401 Market (Loan No. 5) (Permitted Liens; Title Insurance) – American Bible Society (“ABS”), the second largest tenant at the related Mortgaged Property, has a right of first refusal to acquire the Mortgaged Property if the landlord intends to accept a bona fide offer to purchase the property from a third party.  ABS’s right of first refusal is subject to and subordinate to tenant Wells Fargo Bank’s right of first refusal. The subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement provides that the right of first refusal will not be applicable to a foreclosure, deed-in-lieu thereof or other enforcement action taken under the Mortgage, nor does the right of first refusal apply to the first subsequent transfer of the Mortgaged Property following any of the foregoing events.
43 Madison Park (Loan No. 15) (Environmental Conditions) – The environmental insurance policy covering the Mortgaged Property has a term that extends 22 days beyond the maturity date of the Mortgage Loan.
43 Summerlin Gateway Plaza (Loan No. 22) (Environmental Conditions) – The environmental insurance policy covering the Mortgaged Property has a term that extends two years beyond the maturity date of the Mortgage Loan.
45

Hot Springs (Loan No. 58) 

 

 

(Appraisal) – The appraisal report is dated within 6 months of the origination date of the Mortgage Loan, however, the valuation date, December 30, 2014, is not within 6 months of the origination date.

 

 

D-2-13
 

 

Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC
Rep. No. on Annex D-1 Mortgage Loan and Number
as Identified on Annex A
Description of Exception
5

Holiday Inn Austin (Loan No. 21) 

 

(Hospitality Provisions) – The related comfort letter provided at the Mortgage Loan origination is not enforceable by the securitization trust directly or as an assignee.  Within 60 days of the Closing Date, provided such Closing Date is no later than six months from the date of the comfort letter, a replacement comfort letter in favor of the securitization trust may be requested from the franchisor.
5

Stony Creek Portfolio – Hampton Inn
(Loan No. 38.01)

 

(Hospitality Provisions) – The related comfort letter provided at the Mortgage Loan origination is enforceable by the securitization trust, as an assignee, against the franchisor, provided that timely notice of the transfer to the securitization trust is provided to the franchisor within 30 days of the date of such transfer, and such notice includes the name and address of the transferee.
5

Stony Creek Portfolio – Sleep Inn
(Loan No. 38.02)

 

(Hospitality Provisions) – The related comfort letter provided at the Mortgage Loan origination is enforceable by the securitization trust, as an assignee, against the franchisor, provided that (i) the securitization occurs within 180 days from the date of the comfort letter, and (ii) timely notice of the transfer to the securitization trust is given to the franchisor, and such notice includes the name and address of the transferee.
9

Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1
(Loan No. 9)

 

(Junior Liens) – As of the Cut-off Date, there is a mezzanine loan, which is secured directly by a pledge of the ownership interests in the related borrower, held by Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC in the outstanding principal amount of $11,690,000 of which $5,100,000 is allocated to the related loan.  At origination, the lender entered into an intercreditor agreement with the mezzanine lender.
9

Holiday Inn Austin (Loan No. 21)

 

(Junior Liens) – As of the Cut-off Date, there is a mezzanine loan held by Terra Secured Income Fund 5, LLC in the outstanding principal amount of $3,500,000, which is secured directly by a pledge of the ownership interests in the related borrower.  At origination, the lender entered into an intercreditor agreement with the mezzanine lender.

 

D-2-14
 

 

21

Triple Net Acquisitions Portfolio – Pool 1
(Loan No. 9)

 

(No Contingent Interest or Equity Participation) – A preferred equity interest has been issued in an upper-tier owner of the borrowers in the amount of $7,760,000.  An additional advance of $2,700,000 is permitted if certain conditions are met.  The Mortgage Loan documents prohibit any change of control of the borrower; however, the holder of such preferred equity interest has the right, following an event of default under the preferred equity agreement, to force the sale of any or all of the related Mortgaged Properties, subject to the terms of the related Mortgage Loan documents regarding property releases and prepayments. The preferred equity interest is cross-defaulted with the related mezzanine loans, such that an event of default under the mezzanine loans is an event of default under the preferred equity agreement. The preferred equity interest will be payable only out of excess cash flow.  In addition, the holder of the preferred equity interest has consent rights over certain decisions including any sale or refinancing of any Mortgaged Property, the adoption of an annual budget and prepayment of the Mortgage Loan.
26

Ellicott House (Loan No. 4)

 

 

 

(Local Law Compliance) – The prior owner of the Mortgaged Property failed to timely file a rent regulation registration form. The borrower has recourse liability for losses incurred by the lender as a result of such failure to timely file, which losses may include claims by tenants that rent increases prior to such filing were not made in accordance with the applicable legal requirements.
28 Baldwin Hills Center (Loan No. 6) (Recourse Obligations) – The Mortgage Loan is recourse to the borrower (but not the guarantor) for losses related breaches of reach of the environmental covenants in the Mortgage Loan Documents.  An environmental insurance policy has been obtained.
30 Ellicott House (Loan No. 4) (Financial Reporting and Rent Rolls) – The annual financial statements are not required to be audited unless an event of default with respect to the Mortgage Loan has occurred.  If no event of default has occurred and is continuing, the annual financial statements may be prepared by the borrower and certified by the chief financial officer.  
31 Ellicott House (Loan No. 4) (Acts of Terrorism Exclusion) – If the Terrorism Risk Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002 or any of its renewal or successor acts is not  in effect, the related borrower is required to carry terrorism insurance, but the related borrower will not be required to pay annual premiums in excess of an amount equal to two (2) times the then-current premium for a separate business interruption/rental loss insurance or similar policy insuring only the property on a stand-alone basis (the “Terrorism Cap”); provided that the related borrower will be obligated to purchase the maximum amount of terrorism insurance coverage available with funds equal to the Terrorism Cap.
33 Stony Creek Portfolio (Loan No. 38) (Single-Purpose Entity) – One of the borrowers, MST Hospitality, LLC, previously owned other property that is not collateral for the Mortgage Loan.

 

D-2-15
 

 

43 Baldwin Hills Center (Loan No. 6) (Environmental Conditions) – The environmental insurance policy obtained in connection with the closing of the Mortgage Loan has a deductible of $50,000 and does not extend five (5) years beyond the maturity date of the Mortgage Loan.

 

D-2-16
 

 

Jefferies LoanCore LLC
Rep. No. on Annex D-1 Mortgage Loan and Number
as Identified on Annex A
Description of Exception
7 FedEx Brooklyn (Loan No. 2) (Liens, Valid Assignments) – The Mortgaged Property is security for a  Whole Loan evidenced by the Mortgage Loan and one other pari passu note.  The Mortgage Loan is subject to the rights of the co-lender under the related Co-Lender Agreement.
38 FedEx Brooklyn (Loan No. 2) (ARD Loans) – The Mortgage Loan will not substantially fully amortize over its stated term, which is 54 months after the related Anticipated Repayment Date.
47 FedEx Brooklyn (Loan No. 2) (Cross-Collateralization) – The Mortgage Loan is cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted with a related Companion Loan.

  

D-2-17
 

 

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18
 

 

ANNEX E

 

CLASS A-SB PLANNED PRINCIPAL BALANCE SCHEDULE

 

Distribution Date

 

Balance

03/15/16    $ 48,139,000.00
04/15/16    $ 48,139,000.00
05/15/16    $ 48,139,000.00
06/15/16    $ 48,139,000.00
07/15/16    $ 48,139,000.00
08/15/16    $ 48,139,000.00
09/15/16    $ 48,139,000.00
10/15/16    $ 48,139,000.00
11/15/16    $ 48,139,000.00
12/15/16    $ 48,139,000.00
01/15/17    $ 48,139,000.00
02/15/17    $ 48,139,000.00
03/15/17    $ 48,139,000.00
04/15/17    $ 48,139,000.00
05/15/17    $ 48,139,000.00
06/15/17    $ 48,139,000.00
07/15/17    $ 48,139,000.00
08/15/17    $ 48,139,000.00
09/15/17    $ 48,139,000.00
10/15/17    $ 48,139,000.00
11/15/17    $ 48,139,000.00
12/15/17    $ 48,139,000.00
01/15/18    $ 48,139,000.00
02/15/18    $ 48,139,000.00
03/15/18    $ 48,139,000.00
04/15/18    $ 48,139,000.00
05/15/18    $ 48,139,000.00
06/15/18    $ 48,139,000.00
07/15/18    $ 48,139,000.00
08/15/18    $ 48,139,000.00
09/15/18    $ 48,139,000.00
10/15/18    $ 48,139,000.00
11/15/18    $ 48,139,000.00
12/15/18    $ 48,139,000.00
01/15/19    $ 48,139,000.00
02/15/19    $ 48,139,000.00
03/15/19    $ 48,139,000.00
04/15/19    $ 48,139,000.00
05/15/19    $ 48,139,000.00
06/15/19    $ 48,139,000.00
07/15/19    $ 48,139,000.00
08/15/19    $ 48,139,000.00
09/15/19    $ 48,139,000.00
10/15/19    $ 48,139,000.00
11/15/19    $ 48,139,000.00
12/15/19    $ 48,139,000.00
01/15/20    $ 48,139,000.00
02/15/20    $ 48,139,000.00
03/15/20    $ 48,139,000.00
04/15/20    $ 48,139,000.00
05/15/20    $ 48,139,000.00
06/15/20    $ 48,139,000.00
07/15/20    $ 48,139,000.00
08/15/20    $ 48,139,000.00
09/15/20    $ 48,139,000.00
10/15/20    $ 48,138,054.19

Distribution Date

 

Balance

11/15/20    $ 47,448,099.36
12/15/20    $ 46,636,843.31
01/15/21    $ 45,891,272.66
02/15/21    $ 45,142,632.10
03/15/21    $ 44,184,749.53
04/15/21    $ 43,429,081.31
05/15/21    $ 42,601,809.31
06/15/21    $ 41,839,622.70
07/15/21    $ 41,006,016.54
08/15/21    $ 40,237,258.49
09/15/21    $ 39,465,334.77
10/15/21    $ 38,622,266.69
11/15/21    $ 37,843,692.24
12/15/21    $ 36,994,161.39
01/15/22    $ 36,208,882.06
02/15/22    $ 35,420,368.84
03/15/22    $ 34,426,323.55
04/15/22    $ 33,630,468.70
05/15/22    $ 32,764,145.81
06/15/22    $ 31,961,445.37
07/15/22    $ 31,088,470.36
08/15/22    $ 30,278,868.58
09/15/22    $ 29,465,932.47
10/15/22    $ 28,583,011.07
11/15/22    $ 27,762,171.31
12/15/22    $ 26,907,546.64
01/15/23    $ 26,113,305.68
02/15/23    $ 25,315,786.88
03/15/23    $ 24,324,221.19
04/15/23    $ 23,519,318.28
05/15/23    $ 22,647,747.43
06/15/23    $ 21,835,925.28
07/15/23    $ 20,957,630.69
08/15/23    $ 20,138,832.84
09/15/23    $ 19,316,655.54
10/15/23    $ 18,428,298.35
11/15/23    $ 17,577,757.60
12/15/23    $ 16,658,375.63
01/15/24    $ 15,800,521.69
02/15/24    $ 14,939,123.25
03/15/24    $ 13,944,214.98
04/15/24    $ 13,075,145.89
05/15/24    $ 12,137,758.97
06/15/24    $ 11,261,225.33
07/15/24    $ 10,316,584.72
08/15/24    $   9,432,525.53
09/15/24    $   8,544,813.27
10/15/24    $   7,589,309.82
11/15/24    $   6,693,980.68
12/15/24    $   5,731,075.53
01/15/25    $   4,828,067.30
02/15/25    $   3,921,327.47
03/15/25    $   2,820,320.68
04/15/25    $   1,905,283.18
05/15/25    $      923,226.37
06/15/25   $0.00 


 

E-1
 

 

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ANNEX F

  

STARWOOD CAPITAL EXTENDED STAY PORTFOLIO AMORTIZATION SCHEDULE

 

Monthly Payment Date

 

Mortgage 

Interest ($) 

 

Mortgage 

Principal ($) 

 

Total Mortgage
Principal and
Interest ($)

 

Mezzanine
Interest ($)

 

Mezzanine Principal ($)

 

Total
Mezzanine Principal and Interest ($)

3/6/2016   647,062.50   0.00   647,062.50   181,250.00   0.00   181,250.00
4/6/2016   691,687.50   0.00   691,687.50   193,750.00   0.00   193,750.00
5/6/2016   669,375.00   0.00   669,375.00   187,500.00   0.00   187,500.00
6/6/2016   691,687.50   0.00   691,687.50   193,750.00   0.00   193,750.00
7/6/2016   669,375.00   0.00   669,375.00   187,500.00   0.00   187,500.00
8/6/2016   691,687.50   0.00   691,687.50   193,750.00   0.00   193,750.00
9/6/2016   691,687.50   0.00   691,687.50   193,750.00   0.00   193,750.00
10/6/2016   669,375.00   0.00   669,375.00   187,500.00   0.00   187,500.00
11/6/2016   691,687.50   0.00   691,687.50   193,750.00   0.00   193,750.00
12/6/2016   669,375.00   0.00   669,375.00   187,500.00   0.00   187,500.00
1/6/2017   691,687.50   0.00   691,687.50   193,750.00   0.00   193,750.00
2/6/2017   691,687.50   0.00   691,687.50   193,750.00   0.00   193,750.00
3/6/2017   624,750.00   0.00   624,750.00   175,000.00   0.00   175,000.00
4/6/2017   691,687.50   0.00   691,687.50   193,750.00   0.00   193,750.00
5/6/2017   669,375.00   0.00   669,375.00   187,500.00   0.00   187,500.00
6/6/2017   691,687.50   0.00   691,687.50   193,750.00   0.00   193,750.00
7/6/2017   669,375.00   0.00   669,375.00   187,500.00   0.00   187,500.00
8/6/2017   691,687.50   234,650.50   926,338.00   193,750.00   29,331.31   223,081.31
9/6/2017   690,875.98   235,573.92   926,449.89   193,522.68   29,446.74   222,969.42
10/6/2017   667,801.22   261,830.16   929,631.38   187,059.16   32,728.77   219,787.93
11/6/2017   689,155.74   237,531.34   926,687.07   193,040.82   29,691.42   222,732.24
12/6/2017   666,129.92   263,731.90   929,861.81   186,591.01   32,966.49   219,557.50
1/6/2018   687,422.15   239,503.95   926,926.10   192,555.22   29,937.99   222,493.22
2/6/2018   686,593.84   240,446.46   927,040.30   192,323.20   30,055.81   222,379.01
3/6/2018   619,398.18   316,906.88   936,305.06   173,500.89   39,613.36   213,114.25
4/6/2018   684,666.27   242,639.80   927,306.07   191,783.27   30,329.98   222,113.24
5/6/2018   661,768.17   268,695.03   930,463.20   185,369.24   33,586.88   218,956.11
6/6/2018   682,897.85   244,652.05   927,549.89   191,287.91   30,581.51   221,869.42
7/6/2018   660,050.06   270,650.02   930,700.09   184,887.97   33,831.25   218,719.23
8/6/2018   681,115.71   246,679.90   927,795.61   190,788.71   30,834.99   221,623.70
9/6/2018   680,262.58   247,650.66   927,913.24   190,549.74   30,956.33   221,506.07
10/6/2018   657,489.77   273,563.32   931,053.09   184,170.80   34,195.42   218,366.22
11/6/2018   678,459.99   249,701.78   928,161.77   190,044.82   31,212.72   221,257.54
12/6/2018   655,738.47   275,556.09   931,294.56   183,680.24   34,444.51   218,124.75
1/6/2019   676,643.42   251,768.82   928,412.24   189,535.97   31,471.10   221,007.07
2/6/2019   675,772.70   252,759.60   928,532.29   189,292.07   31,594.95   220,887.02
3/6/2019   609,585.78   328,072.19   937,657.97   170,752.32   41,009.02   211,761.34
4/6/2019   673,763.93   255,045.33   928,809.26   188,729.39   31,880.67   220,610.06
5/6/2019   651,176.00   280,747.62   931,923.62   182,402.24   35,093.45   217,495.69
6/6/2019   671,910.92   257,153.82   929,064.74   188,210.34   32,144.23   220,354.57
7/6/2019   649,375.71   282,796.13   932,171.84   181,897.96   35,349.52   217,247.47
8/6/2019   670,043.54   259,278.68   929,322.21   187,687.26   32,409.83   220,097.10
9/6/2019   669,146.84   260,299.01   929,445.85   187,436.09   32,537.38   219,973.47
10/6/2019   646,690.27   285,851.83   932,542.10   181,145.73   35,731.48   216,877.21
11/6/2019   667,258.01   262,448.27   929,706.27   186,907.00   32,806.03   219,713.04
12/6/2019   644,855.17   287,939.94   932,795.12   180,631.70   35,992.49   216,624.19
1/6/2020   665,354.52   264,614.20   929,968.72   186,373.82   33,076.77   219,450.59
2/6/2020   664,439.37   265,655.53   930,094.90   186,117.47   33,206.94   219,324.41
3/6/2020   620,712.84   315,410.96   936,123.80   173,869.14   39,426.37   213,295.51
4/6/2020   662,429.79   267,942.19   930,371.98   185,554.56   33,492.77   219,047.34
5/6/2020   640,164.32   293,277.56   933,441.88   179,317.74   36,659.70   215,977.43
6/6/2020   660,488.85   270,150.74   930,639.59   185,010.88   33,768.84   218,779.72
7/6/2020   638,278.59   190,708,823.82   191,347,102.42   178,789.52   23,838,602.98   24,017,392.50

 

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No dealer, salesman or other person is authorized to give any information or to represent anything not contained in this prospectus. You must not rely on any unauthorized information or representations. This prospectus is an offer to sell only the securities offered hereby, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. The information contained in this prospectus is current only as of its date.    

$817,027,000
(Approximate)

 

Credit Suisse
Commercial Mortgage
Securities Corp.

Depositor

 

CSAIL 2016-C5 Commercial
Mortgage Trust
Issuing Entity

(Central Index Key Number 0001661136)

 

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through
Certificates, Series 2016-C5 

 
 
   
TABLE OF CONTENTS    
     
Summary of Certificates 3  
Important Notice Regarding the Offered Certificates 11  
Important Notice About Information Presented in This    
Prospectus 12  
Summary of Terms 19  
Risk Factors 49  
Description of the Mortgage Pool 120  
Transaction Parties 194  
Description of the Certificates 245  
Description of the Mortgage Loan Purchase    
Agreements 278            
Pooling and Servicing Agreement 287     Class A-1 $ 28,557,000  
Certain Legal Aspects of Mortgage Loans 383     Class A-2 $

121,570,000

 
Certain Affiliations, Relationships and Related       Class A-3 $ 19,780,000  
Transactions Involving Transaction Parties 399     Class A-4 $ 170,000,000  
Pending Legal Proceedings Involving Transaction       Class A-5 $ 267,448,000  
Parties 402     Class A-SB $

48,139,000

 
Use of Proceeds 402     Class X-A $   723,385,000  
Yield and Maturity Considerations 402     Class X-B $

51,503,000

 
Material Federal Income Tax Considerations 416     Class A-S $ 67,891,000  
Certain State and Local Tax Considerations 428     Class B $ 51,503,000  
Method of Distribution (Underwriter conflicts of interest) 428     Class C $ 42,139,000  
Incorporation of Certain Information by Reference 430      
Where You Can Find More Information 431            
Financial Information 431     PROSPECTUS  
Certain ERISA Considerations 431      
Legal Investment 435      
Legal Matters 436            
Ratings 436  

Credit Suisse 

Lead Manager and Sole Bookrunner

 

Drexel Hamilton 

Co-Manager

 

Mischler Financial Group, Inc.

Co-Manager

 

Jefferies

Co-Manager

  

January    , 2016 

Index of Significant Definitions 438  
     

Dealers will be required to deliver a prospectus when acting as underwriters of these certificates and with respect to unsold allotments or subscriptions. In addition, all dealers effecting transactions in these certificates, whether or not participating in the initial distribution, will deliver a prospectus until the date that is ninety days from the date of this prospectus.