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REVENUES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
REVENUES REVENUES


For all periods presented, substantially all of the Company’s revenues from services were recognized over time. Revenues and commissions earned from the sales of payment equipment were typically recognized at a point in time.

The following table presents a disaggregation of the Company's consolidated revenues by type, and the relationships to the Company's reportable segments, for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019:

(in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2020
 
2019
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue Type
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Merchant card fees
 
$
89,086

 
$
79,594

Outsourced services
 
5,662

 
5,977

Other services
 
1,129

 
1,433

Equipment
 
1,056

 
642

Total revenues
 
$
96,933

 
$
87,646


  
The Company's revenues by type are earned in the Company's reportable segments as follows: merchant card fees primarily in Consumer Payments; outsourced services revenues primarily in Commercial Payments; other services revenues in Commercial Payments and Integrated Partners; and equipment revenues in Consumer Payments.


Transaction Price Allocated to Future Performance Obligations

ASC 606 requires disclosure of the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to unsatisfied performance obligations. However, as allowed by ASC 606, the Company has elected to exclude from this disclosure any contracts with an original duration of one year or less and any variable consideration that meets specified criteria. As described above, the Company’s most significant performance obligations consist of variable consideration under a stand-ready series of distinct days of service. Such variable consideration meets the specified criteria for the disclosure exclusion. Therefore, the majority of the aggregate amount of transaction price that is allocated to performance obligations that have not yet been satisfied is variable consideration that is not required for this disclosure. The aggregate fixed consideration portion of customer contracts with an initial contract duration greater than one year is not material.


Contract Costs

For new, renewed, or anticipated contracts with customers, the Company does not incur material amounts of incremental costs to obtain such contracts, as those costs are defined by ASC 340-40.

Fulfillment costs, as defined by ASC 340-40, typically benefit only the period (typically a month in duration) in which they are incurred and therefore are expensed in the period incurred (i.e., not capitalized) unless they meet criteria to be capitalized under other accounting guidance.

The Company pays commissions to most of its ISOs, and for certain ISOs the Company also pays (through a higher commission rate) them to provide customer service and other services directly to our merchant customers. The ISO is typically an independent contractor or agent of the Company. Although certain ISOs may have merchant portability rights, the merchant meets the definition of a customer for the Company even if the ISO has merchant portability rights. Since payments to ISOs are dependent substantially on variable merchant payment volumes generated after the merchant enters into a new or renewed contract, these payments to ISOs are not deemed to be a cost to acquire a new contract since the ISO payments are based on factors that will arise subsequent to the event of obtaining a new or renewed contract. Also, payments to ISOs pertain only to a specific month’s activity. For payments made, or due, to an ISO, the expenses are reported within income from operations on our statements of operations.

The Company from time-to-time may elect to buy out all or a portion of an ISO’s rights to receive future commission payments related to certain merchants. Amounts paid to the ISO for these residual buyouts are capitalized by the Company under the accounting guidance for intangible assets.



Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities

A contract with a customer creates legal rights and obligations. As the Company performs under customer contracts, its right to consideration that is unconditional is considered to be accounts receivable. If the Company’s right to consideration for such performance is contingent upon a future event or satisfaction of additional performance obligations, the amount of revenues recognized in excess of the amount billed to the customer is recognized as a contract asset. Contract liabilities represent consideration received from customers in excess of revenues recognized. Material contract assets and liabilities are presented net at the individual contract level in the consolidated balance sheet and are classified as current or noncurrent based on the nature of the underlying contractual rights and obligations.

Supplemental balance sheet information related to contracts from customers as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was as follows:
(in thousands)
 
Consolidated Balance Sheet Location
 
March 31, 2020
 
December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contract liabilities, net (current)
 
Customer deposits and advance payments
 
$1,682
 
$1,912


The balance for the contract liabilities was approximately $1,738,000 and $1,776,000 at March 31, 2019 and January 1, 2019, respectively. Substantially all of these balances are recognized as revenue within twelve months. The changes in the balances during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 were due to the timing of advance payments received from the customer.

Net contract assets were not material for any period presented.

Impairment losses recognized on receivables or contract assets arising from the Company's contracts with customers were not material for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019.