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Stock-based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation

5. Stock-based Compensation

The Company recognized stock-based compensation as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Research and development

 

$

6,744

 

 

$

5,051

 

 

$

13,370

 

 

$

9,488

 

General and administrative

 

 

5,734

 

 

 

4,027

 

 

 

11,047

 

 

 

8,390

 

Total stock-based compensation

 

$

12,478

 

 

$

9,078

 

 

$

24,417

 

 

$

17,878

 

2019 Equity Incentive Plan and 2022 Inducement Plan

On January 1, 2022, the Company added 4,099,309 shares to the shares reserved for issuance under the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan (2019 Plan). As of June 30, 2022, the Company had reserved 20,715,934 shares of common stock for issuance under the 2019 Plan, of which 6,942,570 shares were available for issuance of future awards. On January 1, 2022, the Company adopted the 2022 Inducement Plan (Inducement Plan) and reserved 1,630,000 shares for issuance under the Inducement Plan for the grant of equity-based awards to individuals who were not previously employees or non-employee directors of the Company. As of June 30, 2022, 300,750 shares were available for issuance of future awards under the Inducement Plan.

Option activity is shown below:

 

 

 

Number of
Options

 

 

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price Per
Share

 

 

Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term

 

 

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(In years)

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Outstanding as of December 31, 2021

 

 

11,644,070

 

 

$

16.41

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

3,069,504

 

 

 

13.56

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(238,361

)

 

 

10.59

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

 

(735,800

)

 

 

18.86

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding as of June 30, 2022

 

 

13,739,413

 

 

$

15.74

 

 

$

8.2

 

 

$

3,814

 

Exercisable as of June 30, 2022

 

 

5,920,555

 

 

$

15.07

 

 

$

7.3

 

 

$

2,258

 

Vested and expected to vest as of June 30,
   2022

 

 

13,739,413

 

 

$

15.74

 

 

$

8.2

 

 

$

3,814

 

 

The aggregate intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the underlying stock options and the fair value of the Company’s common stock for stock options that were in-the-money. As of June 30, 2022, total unrecognized stock-based compensation related to unvested stock options was $81.7 million, which the Company expects to recognize over a remaining weighted-average period of 2.3 years.

Restricted Stock Activity

Activity for the RSUs is shown below. In May 2021, the Company began to issue RSUs with market conditions to certain executives, which are included in the table below. The RSUs with market conditions are earned based on stock price performance and continued service by the employee.

 

 

 

Number of
Shares

 

 

Weighted
Average
Grant
Date Fair
Value per
Share

 

Unvested restricted stock units as of December 31, 2021

 

 

1,373,874

 

 

$

18.35

 

Granted

 

 

285,922

 

 

 

13.00

 

Vested

 

 

(205,444

)

 

 

19.69

 

Forfeited

 

 

(91,151

)

 

 

19.58

 

Unvested restricted stock units as of
   June 30, 2022

 

 

1,363,201

 

 

$

16.94

 

 

As of June 30, 2022, total unrecognized stock-based compensation related to unvested restricted stock units was $19.4 million, which the Company expects to recognize over a remaining weighted-average period of 1.9 years.

2019 Employee Stock Purchase Plan

The 2019 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (2019 ESPP) enables eligible employees of the Company to purchase shares of common stock at a discount. As of June 30, 2022, the Company has reserved for issuance 2,864,225 shares of common stock pursuant to the 2019 ESPP. Each offering period is approximately six months long. 2019 ESPP participants will purchase shares of common stock at a price per share equal to 85% of the lesser of (1) the fair market value per share of the common stock on the first trading day of the offering period or (2) the fair market value of the common stock on the purchase date.