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Financial instruments and risk management
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Financial instruments and risk management [Abstract]  
Financial instruments and risk management
21.
Financial instruments and risk management


The Company’s activities expose it to the following financial risks: market risk (foreign exchange and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company’s overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on the Company’s financial performance.


The following table shows the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities:

   
As of
December 31,
 
In CHF thousands
 
2021
   
2020
 
Financial assets
           
Right-of-use assets
    2,914
      2,223
 
Long-term financial assets
   
363
     
334
 
Other current receivables
   
428
     
329
 
Short-term financial assets
   
116,000
     
65,000
 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
82,216
     
160,893
 
Total financial assets
   
201,921
     
228,779
 

   
As of
December 31,
 
In CHF thousands
 
2021
   
2020
 
Financial liabilities
           
Long-term lease liabilities
   
2,340
     
1,780
 
Trade and other payables
   
2,003
     
2,184
 
Accrued expenses
   
16,736
     
11,085
 
Short-term lease liabilities
   
570
     
443
 
Total financial liabilities
   
21,649
     
15,492
 


Foreign exchange risk


The Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from currency exposures, primarily with respect to the EUR, USD and to a lesser extent to GBP, DKK and SEK. The currency exposure is not hedged. However, the Company has a policy of matching its cash holdings to the currency structure of its expenses, which means that the Company holds predominately CHF, with lesser balances of EUR and USD (see “Note 8. Cash and cash equivalents and financial assets”). The Company recognized a loss of CHF 0.1 million, CHF 0.7 million and CHF 0.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively, within “Finance result, net.”


As of December 31, 2021, if the CHF had strengthened/weakened by 10% against the EUR and the USD with all other variables held constant, the net loss for the period would have been lower/higher by CHF 1.7 million (2020: CHF 0.8 million), mainly as a result of foreign exchange gains/losses on predominantly EUR/USD denominated cash and cash equivalents and short-term financial assets.


Interest rates


The Company’s CHF cash holdings (inclusive of those held in short-term financial assets) are subject to negative interest rates at certain counterparty thresholds. As of December 31, 2021 if the interest rates charged by the counterparties had increased/decreased by 10%, the net income for the period would have been higher/lower by less than CHF 0.2 million. Interest income and interest expense are recorded within finance results, net in our consolidated statements of income/(loss).


Credit risk


The Company maintains a formal treasury risk and investment management policy to limit counterparty credit risk. As of December 31, 2021, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents and short-term financial assets are held with five financial institutions, each with a high credit rating ranging from A- to A+ assigned by international credit-rating agencies. The maximum amount of credit risk is the carrying amount of the financial assets. Trade and other receivables are fully performing, not past due and not impaired (see “Note 8. Cash and cash equivalents and financial assets” and “Note 10. Other current receivables”).


Liquidity risk


Inherent in the Company’s business are various risks and uncertainties, including its limited operating history and the high uncertainty that new therapeutic concepts will succeed. AC Immune’s success may depend in part upon its ability to (i) establish and maintain a strong patent position and protection, (ii) enter into collaborations with partners in the pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical industries, (iii) acquire and keep key personnel employed and (iv) acquire additional capital to support its operations.


The Company’s approach of managing liquidity is to ensure sufficient cash to meet its liabilities when due. Therefore, management closely monitors the cash position on rolling forecasts based on expected cash flow to enable the Company to finance its operations for at least 18 months. The Company has CHF 2.0 million in trade and other payables, which are due within 12 months from the reporting date. Finally, as it relates to the Company’s lease liabilities please see “Note 5. Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities” for detail of when corresponding lease liabilities are due.