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Lines of Credit and Long-Term Debt
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Lines of Credit and Long-Term Debt  
Lines of Credit and Long-Term Debt

11.      Lines of Credit and Long-Term Debt

(a)    Lines of Credit

On September 6, 2017, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement (as subsequently amended from time to time, the “Amended and Restated 2015 Line of Credit”), whereby the Company amended and restated its revolving line of credit originally entered into with Bridge Bank (now Western Alliance Bank) in 2015. The Amended and Restated 2015 Line of Credit provides for borrowing availability in an aggregate amount up to $60,000 to be used for general corporate purposes, with a $1,000 sublimit for cash management services, letters of credit and foreign exchange transactions. The Amended and Restated 2015 Line of Credit matures on September 6, 2020.

Interest on the Amended and Restated 2015 Revolving Line of Credit is calculated at a variable rate based upon Western Alliance Bank's prime rate plus an applicable margin which will range from (0.25%) to 0.25% depending on the Company’s leverage ratio, with Western Alliance Bank's prime rate having a floor of 3.5%. Financial covenants under the Amended and Restated 2015 Revolving Line of Credit require that the Company (i) maintain an unrestricted cash and unused availability balance under the Amended and Restated 2015 Revolving Line of Credit of at least $1,500 at all times (the liquidity covenant), (ii) maintain a leverage ratio of less than 2.50:1.00, on a trailing twelve-month basis starting with the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2017, measured quarterly, and (iii) maintain a minimum quarterly EBITDA of at least 75% of the plan approved by the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”). In addition, the Company may not contract to make capital expenditures, excluding capitalized software development costs and tenant leasehold improvements, greater than $5,000 in any fiscal year without the consent of Western Alliance Bank. As of June 30, 2019, the Company was in compliance with all covenants related to the Amended and Restated 2015 Revolving Line of Credit, and management expects that the Company will be able to maintain compliance with its covenants.

As of June 30, 2019, the Company has an outstanding letter of credit of $300 issued pursuant to the Amended and Restated 2015 Line of Credit in connection with the Company’s lease agreement for its office space in Moorestown, NJ. The letter of credit renews annually and expires in September 2027 and reduces amounts available under the Amended and Restated 2015 Revolving Line of Credit.

As of June 30, 2019, there were no amounts outstanding under the Amended and Restated 2015 Revolving Line of Credit. As of December 31, 2018, $45,000 was outstanding under the Amended and Restated 2015 Line of Credit.

Amounts available for borrowings under the Amended and Restated 2015 Revolving Line of Credit were $59,700 as of June 30, 2019.

As of June 30, 2019, the interest rate on the Amended and Restated 2015 Revolving Line of Credit was 5.58% and interest expense was $351 for the six months ended June 30, 2019. No interest expense was incurred for the three months ended June 30, 2019 as there were no aggregate borrowings outstanding related to the Amended and Restated 2015 Revolving Line of Credit for the three months ended June 30, 2019. As of June 30, 2018, the interest rate on the Amended and Restated 2015 Revolving Line of Credit was 5.07%, and interest expense was $67 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018. In connection with the Amended and Restated 2015 Revolving Line of Credit (and all predecessor agreements prior to the amendment or the amendment and restatement thereof), the Company recorded deferred financing costs of $638. The Company is amortizing the deferred financing costs to interest expense using the effective-interest method over the term of the Amended and Restated 2015 Revolving Line of Credit and amortized $61 and $109 to interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, and $20 and $41 to interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively.

(b)    Convertible senior subordinated notes

On February 12, 2019, the Company issued and sold an aggregate principal amount of $325,000 of 1.75% convertible senior subordinated notes (the “2026 Notes”) in a private placement pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The 2026 Notes bear interest at a rate of 1.75% per year, payable semiannually in arrears on February 15 and August 15 of each year, beginning on August 15, 2019. The notes will mature on February 15, 2026, unless earlier converted or repurchased. The initial conversion rate for the notes is 14.2966 shares of the Company’s common stock per $1 principal amount of notes. This conversion rate is equal to an initial conversion price of approximately $69.95 per share of the Company’s common stock. Net proceeds from the 2026 Notes were used to pay the cost of convertible note hedge transactions (described below), repay amounts outstanding under the Amended and Restated 2015 Revolving Line of Credit, fund the PrescribeWellness acquisition (as described in Note 5), fund the payment of the acquisition-related contingent consideration for SinfoníaRx (“SRx”), and for general corporate purposes.

Holders may convert all or any portion of their 2026 Notes at any time prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding August 15, 2025 only under the following circumstances: (1) during any calendar quarter commencing after March 31, 2019 (and only during such calendar quarter), if the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter is greater than or equal to 130% of the conversion price on each applicable trading day; (2) during the five business day period after any five consecutive trading day period (the measurement period) in which the trading price (as defined in the indenture governing the 2026 Notes) per $1 principal amount of 2026 Notes for each trading day of the measurement period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock and the conversion rate on each such trading day; or (3) upon the occurrence of specified corporate events, including certain distributions, the occurrence of a fundamental change or make-whole fundamental change (as defined in the indenture governing the 2026 Notes) or a transaction resulting in the Company’s common stock converting into other securities or property or assets. On or after August 15, 2025 until the close of business on the first scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date, a holder may convert all or any portion of its 2026 Notes regardless of the foregoing circumstances. Upon conversion, the Company will pay or deliver, as the case may be, shares of our common stock, cash or a combination thereof at the Company’s option. As of June 30, 2019, none of the conditions allowing holders of the 2026 Notes to convert had been met.

In accounting for the issuance of the 2026 Notes, the Company separated the 2026 Notes into liability and equity components. With the assistance of a third party valuation specialist, the carrying amount of the liability component was calculated by utilizing a discounted cash flow model of the contractual cash flows that were discounted at a risk-adjusted interest rate in order to estimate the fair value of a similar debt instrument that does not have an associated convertible feature. The carrying amount of the equity component representing the conversion option was $102,900 and was determined by deducting the fair value of the liability component from the par value of the 2026 Notes. The equity component is not remeasured as long as it continues to meet the conditions for equity classification. The initial associated

deferred tax effect of $25,884 was recorded as a reduction of additional paid-in capital because the equity component is not currently expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. The excess of the principal amount of the liability component over its carrying amount ("debt discount") is amortized to interest expense over the term of the 2026 Notes using the effective interest rate method. The effective interest rate over the contractual term of the 2026 Notes was 8.05%.

Debt issuance costs related to the 2026 Notes are comprised of discounts and commissions payable to the initial purchasers of $8,937 and third party offering costs of $435. The Company allocated the total amount incurred to the liability and equity components of the 2026 Notes based on their relative values. Issuance costs attributable to the liability component were $6,405 and will be amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method over the contractual term. Issuance costs attributable to the equity component were netted with the equity component in stockholders’ equity.

During the three months ended June 30, 2019, the Company recognized $4,389 of interest expense related to the 2026 Notes, of which $1,422 was accrued and $2,967 was non-cash accretion of the debt discounts recorded. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company recognized $6,659 of interest expense related to the 2026 Notes, of which $2,164 was accrued and $4,494 was non-cash accretion of the debt discounts recorded. The 2026 Notes have been, and will be, classified as long-term debt on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets until such Notes are within one year of maturity. The 2026 Notes have a carrying value of $220,189 as of June 30, 2019. Accrued interest payable on the 2026 Notes of $2,164 as of June 30, 2019 is included in accrued expenses and other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.

(c) Convertible Note Hedge and Warrant Transactions

In connection with the offering of the 2026 Notes, the Company entered into convertible note hedge transactions with affiliates of certain of the initial purchasers (the “option counterparties”) of the 2026 Notes pursuant to the terms of call option confirmations. The Company has the option to purchase a total of 4,646,393 shares of its common stock at a price of approximately $69.95 per share. The total premiums paid for the note hedges were $101,660. The Company also entered into warrant transactions with the option counterparties whereby they have the option to purchase 4,646,393 shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $105.58 per share. The Company received $65,910 in cash proceeds from the sale of the warrants. As these instruments are considered indexed to the Company's own stock and are considered equity classified, the convertible note hedges and warrants are recorded in stockholders’ equity, are not accounted for as derivatives and are not remeasured each reporting period. The net costs incurred in connection with the convertible note hedge and warrant transactions were recorded as a reduction to additional paid-in capital on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.

The convertible note hedge transactions are expected generally to reduce the potential dilution to the Company’s common stock upon conversion of the 2026 Notes and/or offset any potential cash payments the Company is required to make in excess of the principal amount of converted 2026 Notes, as the case may be. The warrant transactions could separately have a dilutive effect on the Company’s common stock to the extent that the market price per share of the Company’s common stock exceeds the strike price of the warrants.

(d)    Long-term debt

The following table represents the total long-term debt obligations of the Company at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:

    

June 30, 2019

    

December 31, 2018

Convertible senior subordinated notes

$

325,000

$

Unamortized discount, including debt issuance costs, on convertible senior subordinated notes

(104,811)

Convertible senior subordinated notes, net

220,189

Finance leases

557

1,097

Total long-term debt and finance leases, net

220,746

1,097

Less current portion, net

(548)

(945)

Total long-term debt and finance leases, less current portion, net

$

220,198

$

152

(e)    Other Financing

In May 2016, the Company signed a prime vendor agreement with AmerisourceBergen Drug Corporation (“AmerisourceBergen”), which was effective March 2016 and required a monthly minimum purchase obligation of approximately $1,750. This agreement was amended and restated effective May 1, 2016 with a three-year term, and was not subsequently renewed upon expiration in April 2019. Pursuant to the terms of a security agreement entered into in connection with the prime vendor agreement, AmerisourceBergen also holds a subordinated security interest in all of the Company’s assets.

On March 29, 2019, the Company entered into an Affiliated Pharmacy Agreement and Pharmaceutical Program Supply Agreement with Thrifty Drug Stores, Inc. (the “Thrifty Drug Agreements”) to replace the prime vendor agreement with AmerisourceBergen. Pursuant to the terms of the Thrifty Drug Agreements, which have a term lasting through September 30, 2020, the Company has agreed to purchase not less than 98% of the Company’s total prescription product requirements from Thrifty Drug Stores, Inc. The Company commenced purchasing prescription products under the Thrifty Drug Agreements in May 2019. The Thrifty Drug Agreements authorize Thrifty Drug Stores, Inc. to hold a security interest in all of the products purchased by the Company under the Thrifty Drug Agreements.

As of June 30, 2019, the Company had $2,241 due to AmerisourceBergen and Thrifty Drug Stores as a result of prescription drug purchases. As of December 31, 2018, the Company had $5,340 due to AmerisourceBergen as a result of prescription drug purchases.