FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2020

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

6. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement establishes a hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.

The fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels, as follows:

Level 1—Unadjusted price quotations in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2—Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.

First Lien Term Loan

The implied fair value of the Company’s First Lien Term Loan (as defined below) based on Level 2 inputs at December 31, 2019 and June 30, 2020 are as follows:

	December 31, 2019				June 30, 2020
	Stated		Fair		Stated		Fair
	Value		Value		Value		Value
First Lien Term Loan	$	1,139,188	$	1,146,307	$	1,133,405	$	1,088,069

Derivatives

At June 30, 2020, the fair value of the Company’s $850,000 notional amount interest rate swap agreements was $(10,032). The fair value was based on Level 2 inputs which included the relevant interest rate forward curves.

Business acquisitions

For business acquisitions, the Company recognizes the fair value of goodwill and other acquired intangible assets, and estimated contingent consideration at the acquisition date as part of purchase price. This fair value measurement is based on unobservable (Level 3) inputs.

The following table represents changes in the fair value of estimated contingent consideration for business acquisitions for the year ended December 31, 2019 and the six months ended June 30, 2020:

Balance at January 1, 2019	$	98,905
Additions to estimated contingent consideration		82,781
Payments of contingent consideration		(36,862)
Non-cash changes in fair value of estimated contingent consideration		38,797
Other		(53)
Balance at December 31, 2019	$	183,568
Additions to estimated contingent consideration		6,332
Payments of contingent consideration		(59,705)
Non-cash changes in fair value of estimated contingent consideration		(14,901)
Other		(294)
Balance at June 30, 2020	$	115,000

Estimated contingent consideration is included in other liabilities in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.

During the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company paid $36,862 in cash as contingent consideration associated with business acquisitions. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company paid $59,705 in cash as contingent consideration associated with business acquisitions. In addition, the Company also paid $782 and $1,313 of contingent consideration for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2020, respectively, associated with asset acquisitions. These amounts are included in cash paid for acquisitions and contingent consideration—net of cash acquired in investing activities in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.

In determining fair value of the estimated contingent consideration, the acquired business’ future performance is estimated using financial projections for the acquired business. These financial projections, as well as alternative scenarios of financial performance, are measured against the performance targets specified in each respective acquisition agreement. In addition, discount rates are established based on the cost of debt and the cost of equity. The Company uses the Monte Carlo Simulation Model to determine the fair value of the Company’s estimated contingent consideration.

The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s estimated contingent consideration are the forecasted growth rates over the measurement period and discount rates. Significant increases or decreases in the Company’s forecasted growth rates over the measurement period or discount rates would result in a higher or lower fair value measurement.

Inputs used in the fair value measurement of estimated contingent consideration at December 31, 2019 and June 30, 2020 are summarized below:

		Quantitative Information About Level 3
		Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value at		Valuation	Unobservable
December 31, 2019		Techniques	Inputs	Ranges
$	183,568	Monte Carlo Simulation Model	Forecasted growth rates	(10.7)% - 51.1	%
			Discount rates	11.0% - 17.0	%

		Quantitative Information About Level 3
		Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value at		Valuation	Unobservable
June 30, 2020		Techniques	Inputs	Ranges
$	115,000	Monte Carlo Simulation Model	Forecasted growth rates	(26.3)% - 57.5	%
			Discount rates	6.5% - 18.0	%