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Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies  
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

3.     Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of presentation

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Any reference in these notes to applicable guidance is meant to refer to GAAP as found in the Accounting Standards Codification and Accounting Standards Updates (“ASU”) of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”).

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements include all normal and recurring adjustments (which consist primarily of accruals, estimates and assumptions that impact the financial statements) considered necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position as of June 30, 2022 and its results of operations for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, cash flows for the nine months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, and stockholders’ equity (deficit) for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021. Operating results for the nine months ended June 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year ending September 30, 2022. The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements presented herein do not contain all of the required disclosures under GAAP for annual consolidated financial statements. The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual audited consolidated financial statements and related notes as of and for the year ended September 30, 2021 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on December 23, 2021.

Use of estimates

The preparation of the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Due to the uncertainty of factors surrounding the estimates or judgments used in the preparation of the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements, including as a result of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, actual results may materially vary from these estimates. Estimates and assumptions are periodically reviewed, and the effects of revisions are reflected in the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements in the period they are determined to be necessary.

Fair value option

As permitted under ASC 825, Financial Instruments (“ASC 825") the Company has elected the fair value option to account for its convertible promissory note (Note 8). In accordance with ASC 825, the Company records the convertible promissory note at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in the consolidated statements of operations.

Net loss per share

Basic and diluted net loss per common share is determined by dividing net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.

For purposes of calculating diluted loss per common share, the denominator includes both the weighted average common shares outstanding and the number of common stock equivalents if the inclusion of such common stock equivalents would be dilutive. Potentially dilutive securities include warrants, performance-based stock options and units, stock options and non-vested restricted stock unit (“RSU”) awards using the treasury stock method. For all periods presented, there is no difference in the number of shares used to compute basic and diluted shares due to the Company’s loss.

The following table sets forth the computation of basic loss per share and diluted loss per share:

Three months ended June 30, 

Nine months ended June 30, 

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

$

(17,539,961)

$

(12,196,547)

$

(51,707,239)

$

(39,758,982)

Common stock shares outstanding (weighted average)

220,497,826

168,420,675

209,108,090

146,860,652

Basic and diluted net loss per share

$

(0.08)

$

(0.07)

$

(0.25)

$

(0.27)

The following potentially dilutive securities (in common stock equivalents) have been excluded from the computation of diluted weighted-average shares outstanding as of June 30, 2022, and 2021, as they would be antidilutive:

As of June 30, 

    

2022

    

2021

Performance-based stock units

2,470

2,470

Performance-based stock options

700,000

Stock options

20,099,581

12,010,781

Common stock warrants

6,812,794

5,129,460

Recently issued accounting pronouncements

In January 2020, FASB issued ASU 2020-01, Investments-Equity Securities (Topic 321), Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323), and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815), which, generally, provides guidance for investments in entities accounted for under the equity method of accounting. ASU 2020-01 is effective for public companies with fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020 and for all other entities the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, including interim periods therein. The Company adopted ASU 2020-01 on October 1, 2021 and the adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and financial statement disclosures.

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt — Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) — Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity. The ASU simplifies accounting for convertible instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP. Consequently, more convertible debt instruments will be reported as a single liability instrument with no separate accounting for embedded conversion features. The ASU removes certain settlement conditions that are required for equity contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception, which will permit more equity contracts to qualify for it. The ASU also simplifies the diluted net income per share calculation in certain areas. The new guidance is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2021, and early adoption is permitted for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the new standard, but adoption is not expected to have a material impact on its consolidated financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and financial statement disclosures.