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Mergers and acquisitions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Mergers and acquisitions
Mergers and acquisitions:
Franklin Financial Network, Inc.
On January 21, 2020, the Company entered into a definitive merger agreement with Franklin Financial Network, Inc ("Franklin"), pursuant to which Franklin will be merged with and and into the Company. Franklin has 15 branches and approximately $3.79 billion in total assets, $2.86 billion in loans, and $3.14 billion in deposits as of March 31, 2020. According to the terms of the merger agreement, Franklin shareholders will receive 0.9650 shares of FB Financial Corporation's common stock and $2.00 in cash for each share of Franklin stock. Based on the Company's closing price on the New York Stock Exchange of $38.23 per share as of January 21, 2020, the implied transaction value is approximately $602,000. The merger is expected to close in the third quarter of 2020 and is subject to regulatory approvals, approval by the Company's and Franklin's shareholders and other customary closing conditions.
FNB Financial Corp. merger
Effective February 14, 2020, the Company completed its previously announced acquisition of FNB Financial Corp. and its wholly owned subsidiary, Farmers National Bank of Scottsville (collectively, "Farmers National"). Following the acquisition, Farmers National was merged into the Company with FB Financial Corporation continuing as the surviving entity. The transaction added five branches and expanded the Company's footprint into Kentucky. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company acquired total assets of $258,190, loans of $182,171 and assumed total deposits of $209,535. Farmers National shareholders received 954,797 shares of the company's common stock as consideration in connection with the merger, in addition to $15,001 in cash consideration. Based on the closing price of the Company's common stock on the New York Stock Exchange of $36.70 on February 14, 2020, the merger consideration represented approximately $50,042 in aggregate consideration.
The acquisition of Farmers National was accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 805 "Business Combinations." Accordingly, the assets and liabilities, both tangible and intangible, were recorded at their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The Company is finalizing the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities assumed and as such, purchase accounting is not yet complete. Goodwill of $5,808 recorded in connection with the transaction resulted from the ongoing business contribution of Farmers National and anticipated synergies arising from the combination of certain operational areas of the Company. The goodwill is not deductible for income tax purposes. Goodwill is included in the Banking segment as substantially all of the operations resulting from the acquisition of Farmers National are in alignment with the Company's core banking business.
The Company incurred $594 in merger expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2020 in connection with this transaction. These expenses are primarily comprised of professional services, employee-related costs and integration costs.
The following tables present the preliminary fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the February 14, 2020 acquisition date and an allocation of the consideration to net assets acquired:
 
 
As of February 14, 2020

 
 
As Recorded by FB Financial Corporation

Assets
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
10,774

Securities
 
50,594

Loans, net of fair value adjustments
 
182,171

Allowance for credit losses on PCD loans
 
(669
)
Premises and equipment
 
8,021

Core deposit intangible
 
2,490

Other assets
 
4,809

Total assets
 
$
258,190

Liabilities
 
 
Deposits
 
 
Noninterest-bearing
 
$
63,531

Interest-bearing checking
 
26,451

Money market and savings
 
37,002

Customer time deposits
 
82,551

Total deposits
 
209,535

Borrowings
 
3,192

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
 
1,229

Total liabilities
 
213,956

Total net assets acquired
 
$
44,234

Consideration:
 
 
 
 
Net shares issued
 
954,797

 
 
Purchase price per share on February 14, 2020
 
$
36.70

 
 
Value of stock consideration
 
 
 
$
35,041

Cash consideration paid
 
 
 
15,001

Total purchase price
 
 
 
$
50,042

FV of net assets acquired
 
 
 
44,234

Goodwill resulting from merger
 
 
 
$
5,808


Under CECL, the Company is required to determine whether purchased loans held for investment have experienced more-than-insignificant deterioration in credit quality since origination. Loans that have experienced this level of deterioration in credit quality are subject to special accounting at initial recognition and measurement. The company initially measures the amortized cost of a PCD loan by adding the acquisition date estimate of expected credit losses to the loan's purchase price (i.e. the "gross up" approach). There is no provision for credit loss recognized upon acquisition of a PCD loan because the initial allowance is established through the gross-up.
The Company determined that 10.1% of the FNB loan portfolio had more-than-insignificant deterioration in credit quality since origination. These were primarily delinquent loans as of February 14, 2020, or loans that FNB has classified as nonaccrual or TDR prior to the Company's acquisition.
 
 
March 31

 
 
2020

Purchased credit-deteriorated loans
 
 
Principal balance
 
$
18,964

Allowance for credit losses at acquisition
 
(669
)
Net premium attributable to other factors
 
63

Loans purchased credit-deteriorated fair value
 
$
18,358


Loans recognized through the acquisition of FNB that have not experienced more-than-insignificant credit deterioration since origination are initially recognized at the purchase price. Expected credit losses are measured under CECL through the provision for credit losses. The Company recognized $2,885 in the income statement at acquisition related to estimated credit losses on non-PCD loans.
The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information presents the results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 as though the merger had been completed as of January 1, 2019. The unaudited estimated pro forma information combines the historical results of Farmers National with the Company’s historical consolidated results and includes certain adjustments reflecting the estimated impact of certain fair value adjustments for the periods presented. Merger expenses are reflected in the periods they were incurred. The pro forma information is not indicative of what would have occurred had the acquisition taken place on January 1, 2019 and does not include the effect of all cost-saving or revenue-enhancing strategies.
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
 
2020

 
2019

Net interest income
$
57,477

 
$
55,585

Total revenues
$
100,440

 
$
85,019

Net income
$
1,181

 
$
19,599