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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities      
Net income (loss) $ 53,601 $ (128,581) $ (240,132)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:      
Change in fair value of loans (113,672) 125,002 190,320
Change in fair value of servicing assets 18,646 16,490 22,171
Change in fair value of servicing liabilities (942) (1,246) (2,013)
Change in fair value of beneficial interest assets (33,184) 5,151 21,672
Change in fair value of beneficial interest liabilities 16,579 12,568 4,817
Change in fair value of other financial instruments (6,921) 4,130 (2,145)
Stock-based compensation 131,950 133,400 175,039
Gain on loan servicing rights, net (28,003) (15,449) (13,713)
Gain on debt extinguishment (7,246) (33,361) 0
Depreciation and amortization 24,835 20,549 24,903
Loan premium amortization (49,149) (17,021) (3,869)
Non-cash interest expense and other 8,607 3,217 3,057
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities:      
Purchases of loans held-for-sale (9,072,905) (4,309,268) (3,006,510)
Proceeds from sale of loans held-for-sale 8,679,462 4,101,937 2,514,627
Principal payments received for loans held-for-sale 187,660 192,889 189,746
Principal payments received for loans held by consolidated securitization 37,885 47,997 24,832
Settlements of beneficial interest liabilities, net (21,598) (6,700) (596)
Proceeds from beneficial interest assets (derivatives) 4,602 0 0
Settlements of beneficial interest assets (derivatives) (4,575) 0 0
Other assets (10,831) (8,690) (8,932)
Operating lease liability and right-of-use asset (2,084) (807) (6,822)
Payable to investors for beneficial interest assets 0 0 5,792
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 39,558 44,124 (3,956)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (147,725) 186,331 (111,712)
Cash flows from investing activities      
Purchases and originations of loans held-for-investment (1,033,027) (323,096) (157,223)
Proceeds from sale of loans held-for-investment 395,731 0 972
Principal payments received for loans held-for-investment 320,364 145,266 102,446
Principal payments received for notes receivable and repayments of residual certificates 23,051 5,917 4,328
Acquisition and settlements of beneficial interest assets (hybrid instruments) (3,438) (67,753) (56,892)
Proceeds from beneficial interest assets (hybrid instruments) 142,902 11,930 0
Issuance of line of credit receivable (7,862) 0 0
Repayments of line of credit receivable 3,515 0 0
Purchases of property and equipment (347) (837) (1,527)
Capitalized software costs (18,060) (9,153) (10,559)
Net cash used in investing activities (177,171) (237,726) (118,455)
Cash flows from financing activities      
Proceeds from borrowings 294,218 387,281 626,910
Proceeds from convertible notes issuance, net of debt issuance costs paid to lender 678,270 913,440 0
Payment of debt issuance costs to third parties (3,150) (3,945) 0
Repayments of borrowings (317,097) (357,352) (575,937)
Payments for repurchases of convertible notes (224,154) (325,344) 0
Purchase of capped calls (55,200) (40,883) 0
Settlement of capped calls 564 580 0
Principal payments made on securitization notes (40,592) (55,368) (23,320)
Payable to investors 47,486 12,385 (48,781)
Proceeds from issuance of securitization notes 0 0 165,318
Net proceeds related to stock-based award activities 25,300 29,077 21,297
Net cash provided by financing activities 405,645 559,871 165,487
Change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 80,749 508,476 (64,680)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash      
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year 976,263 467,787 532,467
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year 1,057,012 976,263 467,787
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information      
Cash paid for interest 43,483 43,119 36,547
Cash paid for income taxes, net 590 258 (658)
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities      
Beneficial interests obtained in connection with loan sales 325,675 90,565 0
Securities retained under unconsolidated securitization transactions 95,880 13,001 13,172
Issuance of line of credit receivable 51,599 54,780 0
Capitalized stock-based compensation expense 9,382 4,320 6,666
Repayments of line of credit receivable 1,761 0 0
Settlement of borrowings in connection with loan sale 0 221,749 0
Securities retained under consolidated securitization transaction 0 0 44,763
Beneficial interest assets included in payable to investors 0 0 5,792
Cash and Restricted Cash      
Cash and cash equivalents 652,388 788,422  
Restricted cash 404,624 187,841  
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash $ 1,057,012 $ 976,263 $ 467,787