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Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Dec. 31, 2025
Dec. 31, 2024
Assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 652,388 $ 788,422
Restricted cash 404,624 187,841
Loans (at fair value) [1] 984,552 806,304
Property, equipment, and software, net 44,174 39,013
Operating lease right of use assets 16,410 43,455
Beneficial interest assets (at fair value) 396,216 176,848
Line of credit receivable (at fair value) 112,742 56,269
Non-marketable equity securities 41,250 41,250
Goodwill 67,062 67,062
Other assets (includes $51,358 and $138,582 at fair value as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2025, respectively) 255,387 160,494
Total assets [2] 2,974,805 2,366,958
Liabilities:    
Payable to investors 107,659 60,173
Borrowings 1,829,145 1,402,168
Payable to securitization note holders (at fair value) 46,542 87,321
Accrued expenses and other liabilities (includes $15,883 and $15,219 at fair value as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2025, respectively) 171,495 133,800
Operating lease liabilities 21,149 50,278
Total liabilities [2] 2,175,990 1,733,740
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 11)
Stockholders’ equity:    
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 700,000,000 shares authorized; 93,469,721 and 98,033,361 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2025, respectively 10 9
Additional paid-in capital 1,156,361 1,044,366
Accumulated deficit (357,556) (411,157)
Total stockholders’ equity 798,815 633,218
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 2,974,805 $ 2,366,958
[1] Includes $102.9 million and $53.8 million of loans, at fair value, contributed as collateral for the consolidated securitization as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively. Refer to “Note 5. Fair Value Measurement” for details.
[2] The following table presents information on assets and liabilities related to variable interest entities (“VIEs”) that are consolidated by Upstart Holdings, Inc. at December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively. The liabilities of each VIE can only be settled using the assets of the corresponding VIE and creditors of these entities do not have recourse to the general credit of Upstart Holdings, Inc. The assets and liabilities in the table below exclude intercompany balances that eliminate in consolidation.
December 31,December 31,
20242025
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$1,312 $1,183 
Restricted cash47,642 89,088 
Loans (at fair value)750,184 819,344 
Other assets (includes $1,864 and $225 at fair value as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2025, respectively)
12,971 6,340 
Total assets$812,109 $915,955 
Liabilities
Payable to investors$154 $154 
Borrowings195,606 97,333 
Payable to securitization note holders (at fair value)87,321 46,542 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities4,493 23,415 
Total liabilities287,574 167,444 
Total net assets$524,535 $748,511