10-K 1 acify1710-k.htm 10-K Document
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
  
x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended February 24, 2018
OR
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____ to _____
Commission File Number: 333-218138
abscompanieslogoa07.jpg
Albertsons Companies, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
 
47-4376911
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
 
250 Parkcenter Blvd.
 
 
Boise, Idaho
 
83706
(Address of principal
executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
Registrant's telephone number, including area code (208) 395-6200
Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
 
Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act: None
 
Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act: None
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. ☒ Yes   ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☐ Yes  ☒ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). ☒ Yes  ☐ No

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K ☒




Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
 
o
Accelerated filer
 
o
 
 
 
 
Non-accelerated filer
 
x  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
 
o
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emerging Growth Company
 
o
 
 
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  ¨ Yes    x No
As of May 11, 2018, the registrant had 279,654,028 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None
 
 
 








Albertsons Companies, Inc. and Subsidiaries



 
 
 
 Page
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 






PART I

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this Annual Report, including statements regarding our future operating results and financial position, business strategy and plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. In many cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as "may," "should," "expects," "plans," "anticipates," "could," "intends," "target," "projects," "contemplates," "believes," "estimates," "predicts," "potential," or "continue" or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions.

Factors relating to our proposed merger with Rite Aid Corporation ("Rite Aid") that could cause actual results to differ materially from those predicted include, but are not limited to:
our ability to complete the merger with Rite Aid on a timely basis, or at all;
the occurrence of any change, effect, event, occurrence, development, matter, state of facts, series of events or circumstances that could give rise to the termination of the merger agreement;
access to significant debt financing for the proposed merger on a timely basis and on reasonable terms;
uncertainties related to the timing and likelihood of the completion of the merger, including the risk that the transaction may not close due to one or more closing conditions to the merger not being satisfied or waived, such as regulatory approvals not being obtained, on a timely basis or otherwise, or that a governmental entity prohibited, delayed or refused to grant approval for the consummation of the transaction or required certain conditions, limitations or restrictions in connection with such approvals;
risks relating to the integration of our and Rite Aid's operations, products and employees into the combined company and the possibility that the anticipated cost synergies, growth opportunities and other benefits of the proposed merger (including the components, amounts and/or percentages thereof) will not be realized in whole or in part, within the expected timeframe, or at all, or that the costs related to such activities will not be greater than anticipated;
the outcome of any legal proceedings instituted against Rite Aid, us and/or others relating to the merger;
diversion of the attention of Rite Aid’s and our respective management from ongoing business concerns;
the amount of any costs, fees, expenses, impairments and charges related to the merger;
the competitive nature of the industry in which we and Rite Aid conduct our respective businesses; and
general business and economic conditions, including the rate of inflation or deflation, consumer spending levels, population, employment and job growth and/or losses in our and Rite Aid’s markets.

Forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and assumptions and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or events to be materially different from those anticipated. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any such statements as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. We may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in our forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. Our forward-looking statements do not reflect the potential impact of any future acquisitions, mergers, dispositions, joint ventures or investments we may make. As used in this Form 10-K, unless the context otherwise requires, references to "Albertsons", "the Company", "we", "us" and "our" refer to Albertsons Companies, Inc. and, where appropriate, its subsidiaries.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
We define EBITDA as generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") earnings (net loss) before interest, income taxes, depreciation, and amortization. We define Adjusted EBITDA as earnings (net loss) before interest, income taxes, depreciation, and amortization, further adjusted to eliminate the effects of items management does not consider in

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assessing our ongoing performance. We define Free Cash Flow as Adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures. See "Results of Operations" for further discussion and a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow.

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow (collectively, the "Non-GAAP Measures") are performance measures that provide supplemental information we believe is useful to analysts and investors to evaluate our ongoing results of operations, when considered alongside other GAAP measures such as net income, operating income and gross profit. These Non-GAAP Measures exclude the financial impact of items management does not consider in assessing our ongoing operating performance, and thereby facilitate review of our operating performance on a period-to-period basis. Other companies may have different capital structures or different lease terms, and comparability to our results of operations may be impacted by the effects of acquisition accounting on our depreciation and amortization. As a result of the effects of these factors and factors specific to other companies, we believe EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow provide helpful information to analysts and investors to facilitate a comparison of our operating performance to that of other companies. We also use Adjusted EBITDA, as further adjusted for additional items defined in our debt instruments, for board of director and bank compliance reporting. Our presentation of Non-GAAP Measures should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items.

Non-GAAP Measures should not be considered as measures of discretionary cash available to us to invest in the growth of our business. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using Non-GAAP Measures only for supplemental purposes.


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Item 1 - Business

Overview

Albertsons Companies, Inc. ("Albertsons" or the "Company" or "ACI") is one of the largest food and drug retailers in the United States, with both strong local presence and national scale. We also manufacture and process some of the food for sale in our stores. We maintain a website (www.AlbertsonsCompanies.com) that includes additional information about the Company. We make available through our website, free of charge, our annual reports on Form 10-K, our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, our current reports on Form 8-K and our interactive data files, including amendments. These forms are available as soon as reasonably practicable after we have filed them with, or furnished them electronically to, the SEC.

Recent Transactions

Prior to December 3, 2017, ACI had no material assets or operations. On December 3, 2017, Albertsons Companies, LLC ("ACL") and its parent, AB Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("AB Acquisition"), completed a reorganization of their legal entity structure whereby the existing equityholders of AB Acquisition each contributed their equity interests in AB Acquisition to Albertsons Investor Holdings LLC ("Albertsons Investor") and KIM ACI, LLC ("KIM ACI"). In exchange, equityholders received a proportionate share of units in Albertsons Investor and KIM ACI, respectively. Albertsons Investor and KIM ACI then contributed all of the AB Acquisition equity interests they received to ACI in exchange for common stock issued by ACI. As a result, Albertsons Investor and KIM ACI became the parents of ACI owning all of its outstanding common stock with AB Acquisition and its subsidiary, ACL, becoming wholly-owned subsidiaries of ACI. On February 25, 2018, ACL merged with and into ACI, with ACI as the surviving corporation (such transactions, collectively the "Reorganization Transactions"). Prior to February 25, 2018, substantially all of the assets and operations of ACI were those of its subsidiary, ACL. The Reorganization Transactions were accounted for as a transaction between entities under common control, and accordingly, there was no change in the basis of the underlying assets and liabilities. The Consolidated Financial Statements are reflective of the changes that occurred as a result of the Reorganization Transactions. Prior to February 25,2018, the Consolidated Financial Statements of ACI reflect the net assets and operations of ACL.

Pending Rite Aid Merger

On February 18, 2018, we entered into a definitive merger agreement (the "Merger Agreement") with Rite Aid, one of the nation's leading drugstore chains. Subject to the approval of Rite Aid's stockholders and other customary closing conditions, the merger with Rite Aid is expected to close early in the second half of calendar 2018. Pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, (i) Ranch Acquisition Corp. ("Merger Sub"), a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of ACI, will merge with and into Rite Aid (the "Merger"), with Rite Aid surviving the Merger (the "Surviving Corporation") as a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of Ranch Acquisition II LLC ("Merger Sub II"), a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of ACI, and (ii) immediately following the Merger, the Surviving Corporation will merge with and into Merger Sub II (the "Subsequent Merger" and, together with the Merger, the "Mergers"), with Merger Sub II surviving the Subsequent Merger as a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of ACI. Following the Mergers, ACI common stock will be listed on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”). Rite Aid common stock will be delisted from the NYSE, deregistered under the Exchange Act and will cease to be publicly traded.

At the effective time of the Merger, each share of Rite Aid common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger (other than shares of Rite Aid common stock owned, directly or indirectly, by ACI, Merger Sub or Rite Aid (including shares of Rite Aid common stock held as treasury stock by Rite Aid), and in each case not held on behalf of third parties, immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger) will be converted into the right to receive and become exchangeable for 0.1000 (the “base exchange ratio”) of a fully paid and nonassessable share of ACI common stock, without interest (the “base consideration”), plus, at the election of the holder of Rite Aid common stock, either:

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for each share of Rite Aid common stock with respect to which an election to receive cash has been effectively made and not revoked or redeemed, and for each share of Rite Aid common stock with respect to which a Rite Aid stockholder has not made an election to receive cash or stock, an amount in cash equal to $0.1832 per share, without interest (the “additional cash consideration” and, together with the base consideration, the “cash election consideration”); provided, that to the extent the aggregate additional cash consideration to be paid to any holder of shares of Rite Aid common stock for all such holder's shares of Rite Aid common stock held in a single account would result in such stockholder being entitled to a fraction of a cent in cash with respect to the shares of Rite Aid common stock held in such account, such aggregate amount will be rounded down to the nearest whole cent; or

for each share of Rite Aid common stock with respect to which an election to receive additional ACI common stock has been effectively made and not revoked, 0.0079 (the “additional stock election exchange ratio” and, together with the base exchange ratio, the “stock election exchange ratio”), of a fully paid and nonassessable share of ACI common stock, without interest (the “additional stock consideration” and, together with the base consideration, the “stock election consideration”).

For the avoidance of doubt, the cash election consideration consists of both the base consideration, which consists of ACI common stock, and the additional cash consideration, which consists of cash. No fractional shares of ACI common stock will be issued in the Merger, and in lieu thereof, holders of Rite Aid common stock who would otherwise have been entitled to a fraction of a share of ACI common stock will be paid upon surrender of shares of Rite Aid common stock (and after taking into account and aggregating the total number of shares of ACI common stock to be issued in exchange for the shares of Rite Aid common stock represented by all certificates, or book-entry shares, as applicable, surrendered by such holder and the shares of ACI common stock received by such holder as a result of both the base exchange ratio and the additional stock election exchange ratio) cash in an amount, without interest and rounded to the nearest cent, representing such holder's proportionate interest in the net proceeds from the sale by the exchange agent, on behalf of all such holders, of all fractional shares of ACI common stock which would otherwise be issued.

Debt Matters Related to the Rite Aid Merger

In connection with the proposed transaction with Rite Aid, ACI received a debt commitment letter on February 18, 2018, as amended and restated on March 12, 2018 and as further amended and restated on May 8, 2018 (as so amended and restated, the "debt commitment letter"), with Bank of America, N.A., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Credit Suisse AG, Credit Suisse Loan Funding LLC, Goldman Sachs Bank USA, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch, Deutsche Bank AG Cayman Islands Branch, Barclays Bank PLC, Royal Bank of Canada, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, PNC Bank, National Association, PNC Capital Markets LLC, Suntrust Robinson Humphrey Inc., Suntrust Bank, U.S. Bank, National Association, The Bank of Tokyo- Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd., Bank of Montreal, Fifth Third Bank, TD Bank, N.A. and Capital One, National Association (collectively, the "Commitment Parties"), pursuant to which, among other things, the Commitment Parties have committed to provide ACI with (i) $4,667 million of commitments to a new $5,000 million aggregate principal amount best efforts asset-based revolving credit facility (the "New ABL Facility"); (ii) incremental commitments under ACI's existing asset-based loan facility (the "ABL Facility") in an aggregate principal amount of $1,000 million in the event that the Best-Efforts ABL Facility does not become effective on the closing of the Mergers; (iii) a new asset-based term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $1,500 million (the "ABL Term Loan Facility"); and (iv) a new secured bridge loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $500 million less the gross proceeds received by ACI and its subsidiaries of new senior notes issued prior to the closing of the Mergers (the "Secured Bridge Facility") (collectively, the "Financing"), in each case on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the debt commitment letter. The proceeds of the Financing will be used, among other things, to partially refinance certain of Rite Aid's existing indebtedness that is outstanding as of the closing date, including Rite Aid's 6.75% Senior Notes due 2021(the "2021 Rite Aid Notes") and Rite Aid's 6.125% Senior Notes due 2023 (the "2023 Rite Aid Notes" and together with the 2021 Rite Aid Notes, the "Rite Aid Notes"), and the Amended

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and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2001, as amended and restated as of January 13, 2015, among Rite Aid, the lenders from time to time party thereto and Citicorp North America, Inc., as administrative agent and collateral agent, pay fees and expenses in connection with the Mergers and finance cash consideration, if any, in connection with the Mergers. The New ABL Facility will be utilized by ACI only if the remaining $333 million of commitments are fully allocated to new or existing lenders prior to the date on which the Mergers are consummated, in which case the incremental commitments described under clause (ii) above will cease to apply.

On March 12, 2018, ACI, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative and collateral agent, and the co-borrowers, guarantors and lenders party to the ABL Facility, entered into an amendment to the ABL Facility (the "ABL Amendment"). The ABL Amendment, among other things, permits the incurrence of the ABL Term Loan Facility and the Secured Bridge Facility and implements other modifications in connection with the Mergers.

The Merger Agreement provides that Rite Aid may redeem, repurchase or otherwise satisfy and discharge the Rite Aid Notes at any time prior to the closing date and to the extent that any Rite Aid Notes remain outstanding on the closing date, such notes will be redeemed or otherwise satisfied and discharged in full.

Additional information with respect to the expected benefits, synergies, and opportunities presented by the Merger, as well as the related risks and uncertainties, is contained in our preliminary proxy statement/prospectus, included within our registration statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-224169) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on April 6, 2018.

Litigation Related to the Rite Aid Merger

On April 24, 2018, Mel Aklile, a Rite Aid stockholder, (the "Plaintiff") brought a putative class action in Delaware Chancery Court against Rite Aid, the Company, Merger Sub, Merger Sub II and each of the Rite Aid directors (the "Director Defendants"), Del. C.A. No. 2018-0305-AGB. Mr. Aklile contends that Rite Aid stockholders have appraisal rights under Section 262 of the Delaware General Corporate Law (the "DGCL") because, notwithstanding that (i) Rite Aid stockholders are not required to receive consideration other than shares of ACI common stock (and cash in lieu of fractional shares, if any) in the merger and shares of ACI common stock will be listed on the NYSE immediately after the merger, and (ii) the election to receive cash consideration is voluntary and dependent upon Rite Aid stockholders' election (other than cash in lieu of fractional shares, if any), the alleged disparity in value between the additional cash consideration of $0.1832 per share and the additional stock exchange ratio of 0.0079 ACI common stock per share of Rite Aid common stock amounts to a “false choice” designed to deprive Rite Aid stockholders of their alleged appraisal rights. Plaintiff alleges breach of fiduciary duty claims against the Director Defendants for their alleged failure to provide, and inform Rite Aid stockholders of, their alleged statutory appraisal rights under Delaware law and for allegedly falsely informing Rite Aid stockholders that they will not have appraisal rights. Plaintiff further contends that the proxy statement/prospectus filed by the Company on April 6, 2018 was deficient under Section 262(d)(1) of the DGCL for failure to inform stockholders of their alleged appraisal rights. Mr. Aklile seeks declarations from the Chancery Court that the action is a proper class action and that the Director Defendants breached their fiduciary duties by failing to adequately inform class members of their appraisal rights under Delaware law, to enjoin the proposed action from closing until such time as class members are afforded the ability to seek appraisal of their shares, or otherwise permit class members to petition the Court for appraisal, and attorneys, fees, expenses and costs to plaintiff.

Defendants oppose plaintiffs claims on the ground that Rite Aid stockholders have no right of appraisal under the DGCL because they have a right to receive all stock consideration as described in the proxy statement/prospectus filed by the Company on April 6, 2018. Defendants intend to seek to dismiss the claims against them by bringing a dispositive motion and to otherwise vigorously defend against this action.

On May 7, 2018, the Chancery Court held a hearing on Plaintiff's motion to expedite and for a preliminary injunction. The Chancery Court denied plaintiff's motion to expedite, finding that plaintiff failed to assert a colorable claim for relief.

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Stores

As of February 24, 2018, we operated 2,318 stores across 35 states and the District of Columbia under 20 well-known banners, including Albertsons, Safeway, Vons, Jewel-Osco, Shaw's, Acme, Tom Thumb, Randalls, United Supermarkets, Market Street, Pavilions, Star Market, Carrs and Haggen as well as meal kit company Plated based in New York City. We provide our customers with convenient and value-added services, including through our 1,777 pharmacies, 1,275 in-store branded coffee shops and 397 adjacent fuel centers. Complementary to our large network of stores, we aim to provide our customers a seamless omni-channel shopping experience by offering a growing set of digital offerings, including meal kits, home deliveries, "Drive up and Go", and online prescription refills.

Segments

We are engaged in the operation of food and drug retail stores that offer grocery products, general merchandise, health and beauty care products, pharmacy, fuel, and other items and services. Our retail operating divisions are geographically based, have similar economic characteristics and similar expected long-term financial performance and are reported in one reportable segment. Our operating segments and reporting units are made up of 13 divisions, which have been aggregated into one reportable segment. Each reporting unit constitutes a business for which discrete financial information is available and for which management regularly reviews the operating results. Across all operating segments, the Company operates primarily one store format. Each store offers the same general mix of products with similar pricing to similar categories of customers, have similar distribution methods, operate in similar regulatory environments and purchase merchandise from similar or the same vendors.

Merchandising and Manufacturing

We offer more than 10,000 high-quality products under our Own Brands portfolio. Our Own Brands products resonate well with our shoppers as evidenced by Own Brands sales of over $11.5 billion in fiscal 2017. Year over year, we have demonstrated great progress and increased sales penetration of Own Brands by 60 basis points to 23%, excluding pharmacy, fuel and Starbuck's sales.

Own Brands continues to deliver on innovation with approximately 550 new items launched in fiscal 2017 and more than 1,400 in the pipeline for fiscal 2018. We are excited about our O Organics brand, which posted a 17% growth in sales year-over-year, with over 1,200 items and plans to introduce 300 new items in fiscal 2018. O Organics now joins Lucerne, Signature and Signature Café as a billion-dollar brand. In addition to new item innovation and brand development, Own Brands continues to focus on package redesign to refresh shelf presence and comply with new regulatory nutrition guideline changes. 

As measured by units for fiscal 2017, 10.6% of our Own Brands merchandise was manufactured in company-owned facilities, and the remainder of our Own Brands merchandise was purchased from third parties. We closely monitor make-versus-buy decisions on internally sourced products to optimize their quality and profitability. In addition, we believe that the Company's scale will provide opportunities to leverage our fixed manufacturing costs in order to drive innovation across our Own Brands portfolio. As of February 24, 2018, we operated 20 food production plants. These plants consisted of seven milk plants, four soft drink bottling plants, three bakery plants, two ice cream product plants, two grocery/prepared food plants, one ice plant and one soup plant.

Employees

As of February 24, 2018, we employed approximately 275,000 full- and part-time employees, of which approximately 184,000 were covered by collective bargaining agreements. During fiscal 2017, collective bargaining agreements covering approximately 9,400 employees were renegotiated. During fiscal 2018, 209 collective bargaining agreements

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covering approximately 54,000 employees are scheduled to expire. We believe that our relations with our employees are good.

Executive Officers of the Registrant

The disclosure regarding our executive officers is set forth in Item 10 of Part III of this Form 10-K under the heading "Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance," in Item 10 and is incorporated herein by reference.

Seasonality

Our business is generally not seasonal in nature, but a larger share of annual revenues may be generated in our fourth quarter due to the major holidays in November and December.

Competitive Environment

Our competition includes, but is not limited to, traditional and specialty supermarkets, natural and organic food stores, general merchandise supercenters, membership clubs, online retailers, home delivery companies, meal kit services and pharmacies. Our competitive position depends on successfully competing on product quality and selection, store quality, shopping experience, customer service, convenience, and price.

Item 1A - Risk Factors

There are risks and uncertainties that can affect our business. The significant risk factors are discussed below. The following information should be read together with "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" section in Item 7 of this Form 10-K, which include forward-looking statements and factors that could cause us not to realize our goals or meet our expectations.

Risks Relating to Our Business and Industry

Various operating factors and general economic conditions affecting the food retail industry may affect our business and may adversely affect our business and operating results.

Our operations and financial performance are affected by economic conditions such as macroeconomic conditions, credit market conditions and the level of consumer confidence. While the combination of improved economic conditions, the trend towards lower unemployment, higher wages and lower gasoline prices have contributed to improved consumer confidence, there is continued uncertainty about the strength of the economic recovery. If the economy does not continue to improve or if it weakens, or if gasoline prices rebound, consumers may reduce spending, trade down to a less expensive mix of products or increasingly rely on food discounters, all of which could impact our sales. In addition, consumers' perception or uncertainty related to the economic recovery and future fuel prices could also dampen overall consumer confidence and reduce demand for our product offerings. Both inflation and deflation affect our business. Food deflation could reduce sales growth and earnings, while food inflation could reduce gross profit margins. Several food items and categories, such as meat, eggs and dairy, experienced price deflation in the fiscal years ended February 25, 2017 and February 24, 2018, and this deflation could continue in the future. We are unable to predict if the economy will continue to improve, the rate at which the economy may improve, the direction of gasoline prices or if deflationary trends will occur. If the economy does not continue to improve or if it weakens, fuel prices increase or deflationary trends continue, our business and operating results could be adversely affected.


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Competition in our industry is intense, and our failure to compete successfully may adversely affect our profitability and operating results.

The food and drug retail industry is large and dynamic, characterized by intense competition among a collection of local, regional and national participants. We face strong competition from other brick and mortar food and/or drug retailers, supercenters, club stores, discount stores, online retailers, specialty and niche supermarkets, drug stores, general merchandisers, wholesale stores, convenience stores, natural food stores, farmers' markets, local chains and stand-alone stores that cater to the individual cultural preferences of specific neighborhoods, restaurants and home delivery and meal solution companies. Shifts in the competitive landscape, consumer preference or market share may have an adverse effect on our profitability and results of operations.

As a result of consumers' growing desire to shop online, we also face increasing competition from both our existing competitors that have incorporated the internet as a direct-to-consumer channel and online providers that sell grocery products. Although we have a growing internet presence and offer our customers the ability to shop online for both home delivery and in-store pick-up, there is no assurance that these online initiatives will be successful. In addition, these initiatives may have an adverse impact on our profitability as a result of lower gross profits or greater operating costs to compete.

Our ability to attract customers is dependent, in large part, upon a combination of channel preference, location, store conditions, quality, price, service, convenience and selection. In each of these areas, traditional and non-traditional competitors compete with us and may successfully attract our customers by matching or exceeding what we offer or by providing greater shopping convenience. In recent years, many of our competitors have aggressively added locations and adopted a multi-channel approach to marketing and advertising. Our responses to competitive pressures, such as additional promotions, increased advertising, additional capital investment and the development of our internet offerings, could adversely affect our profitability and cash flow. We cannot guarantee that our competitive response will succeed in increasing or maintaining our share of retail food sales.

An increasingly competitive industry and deflation in the prices of certain foods have made it difficult for food retailers to achieve positive identical store sales growth on a consistent basis. We and our competitors have attempted to maintain or grow our and their respective share of retail food sales through capital and price investment, increased promotional activity and new store growth, creating a more difficult environment to consistently increase year-over-year sales. Several of our primary competitors are larger than we are or have greater financial resources available to them and, therefore, may be able to devote greater resources to invest in price, promotional activity and new or remodeled stores in order to grow their share of retail food sales. Price investment by our competitors has also, from time to time, adversely affected our operating margins. In recent years, we have invested in price in order to remain competitive and generate sales growth; however, there can be no assurance this strategy will be successful.

Because we face intense competition, we need to anticipate and respond to changing consumer preferences and demands more effectively than our competitors. We devote significant resources to differentiating our banners in the local markets where we operate and invest in loyalty programs to drive traffic. Our local merchandising teams spend considerable time working with store directors to make sure we are satisfying consumer preferences. In addition, we strive to achieve and maintain favorable recognition of our own brands and offerings, and market these offerings to consumers and maintain and enhance a perception of value for consumers. While we seek to continuously respond to changing consumer preferences, there are no assurances that our responses will be successful.

Our continued success is dependent upon our ability to control operating expenses, including managing health care and pension costs stipulated by our collective bargaining agreements to effectively compete in the food retail industry. Several of our primary competitors are larger than we are, or are not subject to collective bargaining agreements, allowing them to more effectively leverage their fixed costs or more easily reduce operating expenses. Finally, we need to source, market and merchandise efficiently. Changes in our product mix also may negatively affect our profitability.

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Failure to accomplish our objectives could impair our ability to compete successfully and adversely affect our profitability.

Profit margins in the food retail industry are low. In order to increase or maintain our profit margins, we develop operating strategies to increase revenues, increase gross margins and reduce costs, such as new marketing programs, new advertising campaigns, productivity improvements, shrink reduction initiatives, distribution center efficiencies, manufacturing efficiencies, energy efficiency programs and other similar strategies. Our failure to achieve forecasted revenue growth, gross margin improvement or cost reductions could have a material adverse effect on our profitability and operating results.

Increased commodity prices may adversely impact our profitability.

Many of our own and sourced products include ingredients such as wheat, corn, oils, milk, sugar, proteins, cocoa and other commodities. Commodity prices worldwide have been volatile. Any increase in commodity prices may cause an increase in our input costs or the prices our vendors seek from us. Although we typically are able to pass on modest commodity price increases or mitigate vendor efforts to increase our costs, we may be unable to continue to do so, either in whole or in part, if commodity prices increase materially. If we are forced to increase prices, our customers may reduce their purchases at our stores or trade down to less profitable products. Both may adversely impact our profitability as a result of reduced revenue or reduced margins.

Fuel prices and availability may adversely affect our results of operations.

We currently operate 397 fuel centers that are adjacent to many of our store locations. As a result, we sell a significant amount of gasoline. Increased regulation or significant increases in wholesale fuel costs could result in lower gross profit on fuel sales, and demand could be affected by retail price increases as well as by concerns about the effect of emissions on the environment. We are unable to predict future regulations, environmental effects, political unrest, acts of terrorism and other matters that may affect the cost and availability of fuel, and how our customers will react, which could adversely affect our results of operations.

Our stores rely heavily on sales of perishable products, and product supply disruptions may have an adverse effect on our profitability and operating results.

Reflecting consumer preferences, we have a significant focus on perishable products. Sales of perishable products accounted for approximately 41.0% of our total sales in fiscal 2017. We rely on various suppliers and vendors to provide and deliver our perishable product inventory on a continuous basis. We could suffer significant perishable product inventory losses and significant lost revenue in the event of the loss of a major supplier or vendor, disruption of our distribution network, extended power outages, natural disasters or other catastrophic occurrences.

Severe weather and natural disasters may adversely affect our business.

Severe weather conditions such as hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, extended winter storms, heat waves or tornadoes, as well as other natural disasters, in areas in which we have stores or distribution centers or from which we source or obtain products may cause physical damage to our properties, closure of one or more of our stores, manufacturing facilities or distribution centers, lack of an adequate work force in a market, temporary disruption in the manufacture of products, temporary disruption in the supply of products, disruption in the transport of goods, delays in the delivery of goods to our distribution centers or stores, a reduction in customer traffic and a reduction in the availability of products in our stores. In addition, adverse climate conditions and adverse weather patterns, such as drought or flood, that impact growing conditions and the quantity and quality of crops yielded by food producers may adversely affect the availability or cost of certain products within the grocery supply chain. Any of these factors may disrupt our business and adversely affect our business.


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Threats or potential threats to security of food and drug safety, the occurrence of a widespread health epidemic or regulatory concerns in our supply chain may adversely affect our business.

Acts or threats, whether perceived or real, of war or terror or other criminal activity directed at the food or drug store industry or the transportation industry, whether or not directly involving our stores, could increase our operating costs and operations, or impact general consumer behavior and consumer spending. Other events that give rise to actual or potential food contamination, drug contamination or food-borne illnesses, or a widespread regional, national or global health epidemic, such as pandemic flu, could have an adverse effect on our operating results or disrupt production and delivery of our products, our ability to appropriately staff our stores and potentially cause customers to avoid public gathering places or otherwise change their shopping behaviors.

We source our products from vendors and suppliers and related networks across the globe who may be subject to regulatory actions or face criticism due to actual or perceived social injustices, including human trafficking, child labor or environmental, health and safety violations. A disruption in our supply chain due to any regulatory action or social injustice could have an adverse impact on our supply chain and ultimately our business, including potential harm to our reputation.

We could be affected if consumers lose confidence in the food supply chain or the quality and safety of our products.

We could be adversely affected if consumers lose confidence in the safety and quality of certain food products. Adverse publicity about these types of concerns, whether valid or not, may discourage consumers from buying our products or cause production and delivery disruptions. The real or perceived sale of contaminated food products by us could result in product liability claims, a loss of consumer confidence and product recalls, which could have a material adverse effect on our business.

Consolidation in the healthcare industry could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations after the Merger.

Many organizations in the healthcare industry have consolidated to create larger healthcare enterprises with greater market power, which has resulted in greater pricing pressures. If this consolidation trend continues, it could give the resulting enterprises even greater bargaining power, which may lead to further pressure on the prices for our pharmacy products and services. If these pressures result in reductions in our prices, we will become less profitable unless we are able to achieve corresponding reductions in costs or develop profitable new revenue streams. We expect that market demand, government regulation, third-party reimbursement policies, government contracting requirements, and societal pressures will continue to cause the healthcare industry to evolve, potentially resulting in further business consolidations and alliances among the industry participants we engage with, which may adversely impact our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Certain risks are inherent in providing pharmacy services, and our insurance may not be adequate to cover any claims against us.

We currently operate 1,777 pharmacies and, as a result, we are exposed to risks inherent in the packaging, dispensing, distribution, and disposal of pharmaceuticals and other healthcare products, such as risks of liability for products which cause harm to consumers, as well as increased regulatory risks and related costs. Although we maintain insurance, we cannot guarantee that the coverage limits under our insurance programs will be adequate to protect us against future claims, or that we will be able to maintain this insurance on acceptable terms in the future, or at all. Our results of operations, financial condition or cash flows may be materially adversely affected if in the future our insurance coverage proves to be inadequate or unavailable, or there is an increase in the liability for which we self-insure, or we suffer harm to our reputation as a result of an error or omission.


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We are subject to numerous federal and state regulations. Each of our in-store pharmacies must be licensed by the state government. The licensing requirements vary from state to state. An additional registration certificate must be granted by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration ("DEA"), and, in some states, a separate controlled substance license must be obtained to dispense controlled substances. In addition, pharmacies selling controlled substances are required to maintain extensive records and often report information to state and federal agencies. If we fail to comply with existing or future laws and regulations, we could suffer substantial civil or criminal penalties, including the loss of our licenses to operate pharmacies and our ability to participate in federal and state healthcare programs. As a consequence of the severe penalties we could face, we must devote significant operational and managerial resources to complying with these laws and regulations.

During fiscal 2014, we received two subpoenas from the DEA requesting information concerning our record keeping, reporting and related practices concerning the theft or significant loss of controlled substances. On June 7, 2016, we received a third subpoena requesting information concerning potential diversion by one former employee in the Seattle/Tacoma area (Washington State). On July 18, 2017, the DEA and U.S. Department of Justice announced that they had reached an agreement with Safeway with respect to the matters under investigation. Under the agreement, Safeway (1) has paid a penalty of $3.0 million; (2) has surrendered its controlled substances license at one of its pharmacies in California and has had its controlled substances license at one of its pharmacies in Washington State suspended for four months; and (3) is subject to a three-year corrective action plan.

Application of federal and state laws and regulations could subject our current practices to allegations of impropriety or illegality, or could require us to make significant changes to our operations. In addition, we cannot predict the impact of future legislation and regulatory changes on our pharmacy business or assure that we will be able to obtain or maintain the regulatory approvals required to operate our business.

Integrating acquisitions may be time-consuming and create costs that could reduce our net income and cash flows.

Part of our strategy includes pursuing acquisitions that we believe will be accretive to our business. With respect to any possible future acquisitions, the process of integrating the acquired business may be complex and time consuming, may be disruptive to the business and may cause an interruption of, or a distraction of management's attention from, the business as a result of a number of obstacles, including, but not limited to:

failure to consummate the Merger or a potential future acquisition;
transaction litigation;
a failure of our due diligence process to identify significant risks or issues;
the loss of customers of the acquired company or our company;
negative impact on the brands or banners of the acquired company or our company;
a failure to maintain or improve the quality of customer service;
difficulties assimilating the operations and personnel of the acquired company;
our inability to retain key personnel of the acquired company;
the incurrence of unexpected expenses and working capital requirements;
our inability to achieve the financial and strategic goals, including synergies, for the combined businesses; and
difficulty in maintaining internal controls, procedures and policies.

Any of the foregoing obstacles, or a combination of them, could decrease gross profit margins or increase selling, general and administrative expenses in absolute terms and/or as a percentage of net sales, which could in turn negatively impact our net income and cash flows.


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We may not be able to consummate acquisitions in the future on terms acceptable to us, or at all. In addition, acquisitions are accompanied by the risk that the obligations and liabilities of an acquired company may not be adequately reflected in the historical financial statements of that company and the risk that those historical financial statements may be based on assumptions which are incorrect or inconsistent with our assumptions or approach to accounting policies. Any of these material obligations, liabilities or incorrect or inconsistent assumptions could adversely impact our results of operations and financial condition.

A significant majority of our employees are unionized, and our relationship with unions, including labor disputes or work stoppages, could have an adverse impact on our operations and financial results.

As of February 24, 2018, approximately 187,000 of our employees were covered by collective bargaining agreements. During fiscal 2018, collective bargaining agreements covering approximately 54,000 of our employees are scheduled to expire. In future negotiations with labor unions, we expect that health care, pension costs and/or contributions and wage costs, among other issues, will be important topics for negotiation. If, upon the expiration of such collective bargaining agreements, we are unable to negotiate acceptable contracts with labor unions, it could result in strikes by the affected workers and thereby significantly disrupt our operations. As part of our collective bargaining agreements, we may need to fund additional pension contributions, which would negatively impact our free cash flow. Further, if we are unable to control health care and pension costs provided for in the collective bargaining agreements, we may experience increased operating costs and an adverse impact on our financial results.

Increased pension expenses, contributions and surcharges may have an adverse impact on our financial results.

We are party to defined benefit retirement plans for employees at our Safeway, United, and NALP stores and distribution centers. The funded status of these plans (the difference between the fair value of the plan assets and the projected benefit obligation) is a significant factor in determining annual pension expense and cash contributions to fund the plans. In recent years, cash contributions have declined due to improved market conditions and the impact of the pension funding stabilization legislation, which increased the discount rate used to determine pension funding.

If financial markets do not improve or if financial markets decline, increased pension expense and cash contributions may have an adverse impact on our financial results. Under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), the PBGC has the authority to petition a court to terminate an underfunded pension plan under limited circumstances. In the event that our defined benefit pension plans are terminated for any reason, we could be liable to the PBGC for the entire amount of the underfunding, as calculated by the PBGC based on its own assumptions (which would result in a larger obligation than that based on the actuarial assumptions used to fund such plans). Under ERISA and the Code, the liability under these defined benefit plans is joint and several with all members of the control group, such that each member of the control group would be liable for the defined benefit plans of each other member of the control group.

In addition, we participate in various multiemployer pension plans for substantially all employees represented by unions that require us to make contributions to these plans in amounts established under collective bargaining agreements. Under the Pension Protection Act of 2006 (the "PPA"), contributions in addition to those made pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement may be required in limited circumstances.

Pension expenses for multiemployer pension plans are recognized by us as contributions are made. Benefits generally are based on a fixed amount for each year of service. Our contributions to multiemployer plans were $379.8 million, $399.1 million and $431.2 million during fiscal 2015, 2016 and 2017, respectively.

Based on an assessment of the most recent information available, we believe that most of the multiemployer plans to which we contribute are underfunded. We are only one of a number of employers contributing to these plans, and the underfunding is not a direct obligation or liability of us. However, we have attempted, as of February 24, 2018, to estimate our share of the underfunding of multiemployer plans to which we contribute, based on the ratio of our

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contributions to the total of all contributions to these plans in a year. As of February 24, 2018, our estimate of the company's share of the underfunding of multiemployer plans to which we contribute was $4.1 billion. Our share of underfunding described above is an estimate and could change based on the results of collective bargaining efforts, investment returns on the assets held in the plans, actions taken by trustees who manage the plans' benefit payments, interest rates, if the employers currently contributing to these plans cease participation, and requirements under the PPA, the Multiemployer Pension Reform Act of 2014 and applicable provisions of the Code.

Additionally, underfunding of the multiemployer plans means that, in the event we were to exit certain markets or otherwise cease making contributions to these plans, we could trigger a substantial withdrawal liability. Any accrual for withdrawal liability will be recorded when a withdrawal is probable and can be reasonably estimated, in accordance with GAAP. All trades or businesses in the employer's control group are jointly and severally liable for the employer's withdrawal liability.

We are subject to withdrawal liabilities related to Safeway's previous closure of its Dominick's division. One of the plans, the UFCW & Employers Midwest Pension Fund (the "Midwest Plan"), had asserted we may be liable for mass withdrawal liability, if the plan has a mass withdrawal, in addition to the liability the Midwest Plan already has assessed. We believe it is unlikely that a mass withdrawal will occur in the foreseeable future and dispute that the Midwest Plan would have the right to assess mass withdrawal liability against us if the Midwest Plan had a mass withdrawal. We are disputing in arbitration the amount of the withdrawal liability the Midwest Plan has assessed. The amount of the withdrawal liability recorded as of February 24, 2018 with respect to the Dominick's division was $160.1 million.

See Note 12Employee benefit plans and collective bargaining agreements in our consolidated financial statements, included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, for more information relating to our participation in these multiemployer pension plans.

Unfavorable changes in government regulation may have a material adverse effect on our business.

Our stores are subject to various federal, state, local and foreign laws, regulations and administrative practices. We must comply with numerous provisions regulating health and sanitation standards, food labeling, energy, environmental, equal employment opportunity, minimum wages, pension, health insurance and other welfare plans, and licensing for the sale of food, drugs and alcoholic beverages. We cannot predict either the nature of future laws, regulations, interpretations or applications, or the effect either additional government laws, regulations or administrative procedures, when and if promulgated, or disparate federal, state, local and foreign regulatory schemes would have on our future business. In addition, regulatory changes could require the reformulation of certain products to meet new standards, the recall or discontinuance of certain products not able to be reformulated, additional record keeping, expanded documentation of the properties of certain products, expanded or different labeling and/or scientific substantiation. Any or all of such requirements could have an adverse effect on our business.

The minimum wage continues to increase and is subject to factors outside of our control. Changes to wage regulations could have an impact on our future results of operations.

A considerable number of our employees are paid at rates related to the federal minimum wage. Additionally, many of our stores are located in states, including California, where the minimum wage is greater than the federal minimum wage and where a considerable number of employees receive compensation equal to the state's minimum wage. For example, as of February 24, 2018, we employed approximately 71,000 associates in California, where the current minimum wage was recently increased to $11.00 per hour effective January 1, 2018, and will gradually increase to $15.00 per hour by January 1, 2022. In Maryland, where we employed approximately 8,000 associates as of February 24, 2018, the minimum wage was recently increased to $9.25 per hour, and will gradually increase to $10.10 per hour by July 1, 2018. Moreover, municipalities may set minimum wages above the applicable state standards. For example, the minimum wage in Seattle, Washington, where we employed approximately 2,000 associates as of February 24, 2018, was recently increased to $15.00 per hour effective January 1, 2017 for employers with more than 500 employees

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nationwide. In Chicago, Illinois, where we employed approximately 6,200 associates as of February 24, 2018, the minimum wage was recently increased to $11.00 per hour, and will gradually increase to $13.00 per hour by July 1, 2019. Any further increases in the federal minimum wage or the enactment of additional state or local minimum wage increases could increase our labor costs, which may adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.

The food retail industry is labor intensive. Our ability to meet our labor needs, while controlling wage and labor-related costs, is subject to numerous external factors, including the availability of qualified persons in the workforce in the local markets in which we are located, unemployment levels within those markets, prevailing wage rates, changing demographics, health and other insurance costs and changes in employment and labor laws. Such laws related to employee hours, wages, job classification and benefits could significantly increase operating costs. In the event of increasing wage rates, if we fail to increase our wages competitively, the quality of our workforce could decline, causing our customer service to suffer, while increasing wages for our employees could cause our profit margins to decrease. If we are unable to hire and retain employees capable of meeting our business needs and expectations, our business and brand image may be impaired. Any failure to meet our staffing needs or any material increase in turnover rates of our employees may adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Failure to attract and retain qualified associates could materially adversely affect our financial performance.

Our ability to continue to conduct and expand our operations depends on our ability to attract and retain a large and growing number of qualified associates. Our ability to meet our labor needs, including our ability to find qualified personnel to fill positions that become vacant at our existing stores and distribution centers, while controlling our associate wage and related labor costs, is generally subject to numerous external factors, including the availability of a sufficient number of qualified persons in the work force of the markets in which we operate, unemployment levels within those markets, prevailing wage rates, changing demographics, health and other insurance costs and adoption of new or revised employment and labor laws and regulations. If we are unable to locate, to attract or to retain qualified personnel, the quality of service we provide to our customers may decrease and our financial performance may be adversely affected.

Unfavorable changes in, failure to comply with or increased costs to comply with environmental laws and regulations could adversely affect us. The storage and sale of petroleum products could cause disruptions and expose us to potentially significant liabilities.

Our operations, including our 397 fuel centers, are subject to various laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment, including those governing the storage, management, disposal and cleanup of hazardous materials. Some environmental laws, such as the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act and similar state statutes, impose strict, and under certain circumstances joint and several, liability for costs to remediate a contaminated site, and also impose liability for damages to natural resources.

Federal regulations under the Clean Air Act require phase out of the production of ozone depleting refrigerants that include hydrochlorofluorocarbons, the most common of which is R-22. By 2020, production of new R-22 refrigerant gas will be completely phased out; however, recovered and recycled/reclaimed R-22 will be available for servicing systems after 2020. We are reducing our R-22 footprint while continuing to repair leaks, thus extending the useful lifespan of existing equipment. For fiscal 2017, $15 million was budgeted for system retrofits, and we have budgeted approximately $15 million in subsequent years. Leak repairs are part of the ongoing refrigeration maintenance budget. We may be required to spend additional capital above and beyond what is currently budgeted for system retrofits and leak repairs which could have a significant impact on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Third-party claims in connection with releases of or exposure to hazardous materials relating to our current or former properties or third-party waste disposal sites can also arise. In addition, the presence of contamination at any of our properties could impair our ability to sell or lease the contaminated properties or to borrow money using any of these properties as collateral. The costs and liabilities associated with any such contamination could be substantial, and could

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have a material adverse effect on our business. Under current environmental laws, we may be held responsible for the remediation of environmental conditions regardless of whether we lease, sublease or own the stores or other facilities and regardless of whether such environmental conditions were created by us or a prior owner or tenant. In addition, the increased focus on climate change, waste management and other environmental issues may result in new environmental laws or regulations that negatively affect us directly or indirectly through increased costs on our suppliers. There can be no assurance that environmental contamination relating to prior, existing or future sites or other environmental changes will not adversely affect us through, for example, business interruption, cost of remediation or adverse publicity.

We are subject to, and may in the future be subject to, legal or other proceedings that could have a material adverse effect on us.

From time to time, we are a party to legal proceedings, including matters involving personnel and employment issues, personal injury, antitrust claims, intellectual property claims and other proceedings arising in or outside of the ordinary course of business. In addition, there are an increasing number of cases being filed against companies generally, which contain class-action allegations under federal and state wage and hour laws. We estimate our exposure to these legal proceedings and establish reserves for the estimated liabilities. Assessing and predicting the outcome of these matters involves substantial uncertainties. Although not currently anticipated by management, unexpected outcomes in these legal proceedings or changes in management's forecast assumptions or predictions, could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations.

We may be adversely affected by risks related to our dependence on IT systems. Any future changes to or intrusion into these IT systems, even if we are compliant with industry security standards, could materially adversely affect our reputation, financial condition and operating results.

We have complex IT systems that are important to the success of our business operations and marketing initiatives. If we were to experience failures, breakdowns, substandard performance or other adverse events affecting these systems, or difficulties accessing the proprietary business data stored in these systems, or in maintaining, expanding or upgrading existing systems or implementing new systems, we could incur significant losses due to disruptions in our systems and business.

Our ability to effectively manage the day-to-day business of approximately 515 NALP stores depends significantly on IT services and systems provided by SUPERVALU INC ("SuperValu") pursuant to two transition services agreements (the "SVU TSAs"). Prior to NALP's transition onto Safeway's IT systems, the failure of SuperValu's systems to operate effectively or to integrate with other systems, or unauthorized access into SuperValu's systems, could cause us to incur significant losses due to disruptions in our systems and business. On October 17, 2017, Albertson's LLC and NALP entered into wind-down agreements with SuperValu providing for, among other things, the termination of the SVU TSAs on September 21, 2018. Although we expect to complete the transition of the properties covered by the SVU TSAs onto Safeway's IT systems prior to September 1, 2018, we may experience disruptions as a part of that process. As a result, if we are unable to complete the transition of certain properties by September 1, 2018, we will be required to pay SuperValu additional fees under the wind-down agreements and remain dependent upon SuperValu to provide these services until the transition is complete.

We receive and store personal information in connection with our marketing and human resources organizations. The protection of our customer and employee data is critically important to us. Despite our considerable efforts to secure our respective computer networks, security could be compromised, confidential information could be misappropriated or system disruptions could occur, as has occurred with a number of other retailers. If we (or through SuperValu) experience a data security breach, we could be exposed to government enforcement actions, possible assessments from the card brands if credit card data was involved and potential litigation. In addition, our customers could lose confidence in our ability to protect their personal information, which could cause them to stop shopping at our stores altogether.

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The loss of confidence from a data security breach involving our employees could hurt our reputation and cause employee recruiting and retention challenges.

Improper activities by third parties, exploitation of encryption technology, new data-hacking tools and discoveries and other events or developments may result in future intrusions into or compromise of our networks, payment card terminals or other payment systems. In particular, the techniques used by criminals to obtain unauthorized access to sensitive data change frequently and often cannot be recognized until launched against a target; accordingly, we may not be able to anticipate these frequently changing techniques or implement adequate preventive measures for all of them. Any unauthorized access into our customers' sensitive information, or data belonging to us or our suppliers, even if we are compliant with industry security standards, could put us at a competitive disadvantage, result in deterioration of our customers' confidence in us, and subject us to potential litigation, liability, fines and penalties and consent decrees, resulting in a possible material adverse impact on our financial condition and results of operations.

As merchants who accept debit and credit cards for payment, we are subject to the Payment Card Industry ("PCI") Data Security Standard ("PCI DSS"), issued by the PCI Council. PCI DSS contains compliance guidelines and standards with regard to our security surrounding the physical administrative and technical storage, processing and transmission of individual cardholder data. By accepting debit cards for payment, we are also subject to compliance with American National Standards Institute ("ANSI") data encryption standards and payment network security operating guidelines. In addition, we are required to comply with PCI DSS version 3.2 for our 2018 assessment, and are replacing or enhancing our in-store systems to comply with these standards. Failure to be PCI compliant or to meet other payment card standards may result in the imposition of financial penalties or the allocation by the card brands of the costs of fraudulent charges to us. Despite our efforts to comply with these or other payment card standards and other information security measures, we cannot be certain that all of our (or through SuperValu) IT systems will be able to prevent, contain or detect all cyber-attacks or intrusions from known malware or malware that may be developed in the future. To the extent that any disruption results in the loss, damage or misappropriation of information, we may be adversely affected by claims from customers, financial institutions, regulatory authorities, payment card associations and others. In addition, the cost of complying with stricter privacy and information security laws and standards, including PCI DSS version 3.2 and ANSI data encryption standards, could be significant.

Furthermore, on October 1, 2015, the payment card industry began to shift liability for certain transactions to retailers who are not able to accept Europay, Mastercard, and Visa ("EMV") chip card transactions (the "EMV Liability Shift"). We have substantially completed the process of implementing EMV chip card technology in our stores and are currently implementing EMV chip card technology in our fuel centers. Before the implementation of EMV chip card technology is completed by us, we may be liable for costs incurred by payment card issuing banks and other third parties or subject to fines and higher transaction fees, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition or cash flows.

Termination of the SuperValu transition services agreements or the failure of SuperValu to perform its obligations thereunder could adversely affect our business, financial results and financial condition.

Our ability to effectively monitor and control the operations of our company depends to a large extent on the proper functioning of our IT and business support systems. In connection with our acquisition of NALP, Albertson's LLC and NALP each entered into an SVU TSA. Pursuant to the SVU TSAs, Albertson's LLC and NALP each pay fees to SuperValu for certain services, including back office, administrative, IT, procurement, insurance and accounting services. The SVU TSAs limit the liability of SuperValu to instances in which SuperValu has committed gross negligence in regard to the provision of services or has breached its obligations under the SVU TSAs. The SVU TSAs terminated and replaced a transition services agreement providing for substantially similar services, which we had previously entered into with SuperValu in connection with our June 2006 acquisition of certain Albertsons stores. We are dependent upon SuperValu to continue to provide these services to Albertson's LLC and NALP until we transition Albertson's LLC and NALP onto Safeway's IT system and otherwise replace SuperValu as a service provider to Albertson's LLC and NALP. In addition, we may depend on SuperValu to manage IT services and systems for additional stores we

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acquire, including the stores we have acquired from A&P, until we are able to transition such stores onto Safeway's IT system. The failure by SuperValu to perform its obligations under the SVU TSAs prior to Albertson's LLC's and NALP's transition onto Safeway's IT systems and to other service providers (external or internal) could adversely affect our business, financial results, prospects and results of operations.

On October 17, 2017, Albertson's LLC and NALP entered into wind-down agreements with SuperValu providing for, among other things, the termination of the SVU TSAs on September 21, 2018. Although we expect to complete the transition of the properties covered by the SVU TSAs onto Safeway's IT systems prior to September 1, 2018, we may suffer disruptions as part of that process. As a result, if we are unable to complete the transition of certain properties by September 1, 2018, we will be required to pay SuperValu additional fees under the wind-down agreements and remain dependent upon SuperValu to provide these services until our transition is complete.

Furthermore, SuperValu manages and operates NALP's distribution center located in the Lancaster, Pennsylvania area. Under an operating and supply agreement with SuperValu for the operation of, and supply of products from, the distribution center located in the Lancaster, Pennsylvania area (the "Lancaster Agreement"), SuperValu supplies NALP's Acme and Shaw's stores from the distribution center under a shared costs arrangement. The failure by SuperValu to perform its obligations under the Lancaster Agreement could adversely affect our business, financial results and financial condition.

Our third-party IT services provider discovered unauthorized computer intrusions in 2014. These intrusions could adversely affect our brands and could discourage customers from shopping in our Albertsons and NALP stores.

Our third-party IT services provider for Albertsons and NALP, SuperValu, informed us in the summer of 2014 that it discovered unlawful intrusions to approximately 800 Shaw's, Star Market, Acme, Jewel-Osco and Albertsons banner stores in an attempt to obtain payment card data. We have contacted the appropriate law enforcement authorities regarding these incidents and have coordinated with our merchant bank and payment processors to address the situation. We maintain insurance to address potential liabilities for cyber risks and, in the case of our company and NALP, are self-insured for cyber risks for periods prior to August 11, 2014. We have also notified our various insurance carriers of these incidents and are providing further updates to the carriers as the investigation continues.

On October 6, 2015, we received a letter from the Office of the Attorney General of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania stating that the Illinois and Pennsylvania Attorneys General Offices are leading a multi-state group that includes the attorneys general for 14 other states requesting specified information concerning the two data breach incidents. The multistate group has not made a monetary demand, and we are unable to estimate the possibility of or reasonable range of loss, if any. We have cooperated with the investigation. In addition, the payment card networks required that forensic investigations be conducted of the intrusions. The forensic firm retained by us to conduct an investigation has issued separate reports for each intrusion (copies of which have been provided to the payment card networks).

In both reports, the forensic firm found that not all of the PCI DSS standards had been met at the time of the intrusions and that some of this non-compliance may have contributed to or caused at least some portion of the compromise that occurred during the intrusions. On August 5, 2016, we were notified that MasterCard had asserted its initial assessment for incremental counterfeit fraud losses and non-ordinary course expenses (such as card reissuance costs) as well as its case management assessment. On December 5, 2016, we were further notified that MasterCard had asserted its final assessment of approximately $6.0 million, which we paid on December 9, 2016; however, we dispute the MasterCard assessment and, on March 10, 2017, filed a lawsuit against MasterCard seeking recovery of the assessment. On May 5, 2017, MasterCard filed a motion to dismiss the litigation. In a decision dated August 25, 2017, the court denied MasterCard's motion, and the litigation is ongoing. On January 2, 2018, we were notified that Visa, Inc. ("Visa"), had asserted its assessment for incremental fraud losses and card reissuance costs for $1.0 million. We paid the assessment in the fiscal quarter ended February 24, 2018. On October 20, 2015, we agreed with one of our third-party payment administrators to provide a $15 million letter of credit to cover any claims from the payment card networks and to maintain a minimum level of card processing until the potential claims from the payment card networks are resolved.

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On January 4, 2018, this third-party payment administrator agreed to reduce the letter of credit to the Visa assessment amount of approximately $1.0 million. We have recorded an estimated liability for probable losses that we expect to incur in connection with the claims or potential claims to be made by the payment card networks. The estimated liability is based on information currently available to us and may change as new information becomes available or if other payment card networks assert their claims against us. We will continue to evaluate information as it becomes available and will record an estimate of additional loss, if any, when it is both probable that a loss has been incurred and the amount of the loss is reasonably estimable. Currently, the potential range of any loss above our currently recorded amount cannot be reasonably estimated given other claims may still be asserted by the payment card networks other than MasterCard and Visa and because significant factual and legal issues remain unresolved.
 
We believe the intrusions may have been an attempt to collect payment card data. As a result of the criminal intrusions, two class action complaints were filed against us by consumers and are currently pending, Mertz v. SuperValu Inc. et al, filed in federal court in the state of Minnesota and Rocke v. SuperValu Inc. et al, filed in federal court in the state of Idaho, alleging deceptive trade practices, negligence and invasion of privacy. The plaintiffs seek unspecified damages. The Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation has consolidated the class actions and transferred the cases to the District of Minnesota. On August 10, 2015, we, together with SuperValu, filed a motion to dismiss the class actions, which was granted without prejudice on January 7, 2016. The plaintiffs filed a motion to alter or amend the court's judgment, which was denied on April 20, 2016. The court also denied leave to amend the complaint. On May 18, 2016, the plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal to the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals and defendants filed a cross-appeal. In a decision dated August 30, 2017, the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals reversed the District Court's dismissal of the case as to one of the 16 named plaintiffs, affirmed the dismissal as to the remaining 15 named plaintiffs and remanded the case to the District Court for further proceedings. On November 3, 2017, we filed a motion to dismiss with respect to the remaining plaintiff's claim on the basis that the plaintiff was not a customer of any of our stores, and on March 7, 2018, our motion to dismiss was granted with prejudice and these complaints are now resolved.

There can be no assurance that we will not suffer a similar criminal attack in the future or that unauthorized parties will not gain access to personal information of our customers. While we have recently implemented additional security software and hardware designed to provide additional protections against unauthorized intrusions, there can be no assurance that unauthorized individuals will not discover a means to circumvent our security. Computer intrusions could adversely affect our brands, have caused us to incur legal and other fees, may cause us to incur additional expenses for additional security measures and could discourage customers from shopping in our stores.

Two of our insurance carriers have denied our claim for cyber insurance coverage for losses resulting from the intrusions based on, among other things, the insurers' conclusions that the intrusions began prior to the start date for coverage under the cyber insurance policy. We responded to the insurers' denials disagreeing with the conclusions and reserving our rights. Our claims with other of our insurance carriers remain outstanding.

We use a combination of insurance and self-insurance to address potential liabilities for workers' compensation, automobile and general liability, property risk (including earthquake and flood coverage), director and officers' liability, employment practices liability, pharmacy liability and employee health care benefits.

We use a combination of insurance and self-insurance to address potential liabilities for workers' compensation, automobile and general liability, property risk (including earthquake and flood coverage), director and officers' liability, employment practices liability, pharmacy liability and employee health care benefits and cyber and terrorism risks. We estimate the liabilities associated with the risks retained by us, in part, by considering historical claims experience, demographic and severity factors and other actuarial assumptions which, by their nature, are subject to a high degree of variability. Among the causes of this variability are unpredictable external factors affecting future inflation rates, discount rates, litigation trends, legal interpretations, benefit level changes and claim settlement patterns.


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The majority of our workers' compensation liability is from claims occurring in California. California workers' compensation has received intense scrutiny from the state's politicians, insurers, employers and providers, as well as the public in general.

Our long-lived assets, primarily goodwill and store-level assets, are subject to periodic testing for impairment.

Our long-lived assets, primarily goodwill and store-level assets, are subject to periodic testing for impairment. We have incurred significant impairment charges to earnings in the past. Long-lived asset impairment charges were $100.9 million, $46.6 million and $40.2 million in the fiscal years ended February 24, 2018, February 25, 2017 and February 27, 2016, respectively. Failure to achieve sufficient levels of cash flow at reporting units and at store-level could result in impairment charges on long-lived assets. We also review goodwill for impairment annually on the first day of the fiscal fourth quarter or if events or changes in circumstances indicate the occurrence of a triggering event. During fiscal 2017, we recorded a goodwill impairment loss of $142.3 million. The annual evaluation of goodwill performed for our reporting units during the fourth quarters of the fiscal years ended February 25, 2017 and February 27, 2016 did not result in impairment.

Our operations are dependent upon the availability of a significant amount of energy and fuel to manufacture, store, transport and sell products.

Our operations are dependent upon the availability of a significant amount of energy and fuel to manufacture, store, transport and sell products. Energy and fuel costs are influenced by international, political and economic circumstances and have experienced volatility over time. To reduce the impact of volatile energy costs, we have entered into contracts to purchase electricity and natural gas at fixed prices to satisfy a portion of our energy needs. We also manage our exposure to changes in energy prices utilized in the shipping process through the use of short-term diesel fuel derivative contracts. Volatility in fuel and energy costs that exceeds offsetting contractual arrangements could adversely affect our results of operations.

We may have liability under certain operating leases that were assigned to third parties.

We may have liability under certain operating leases that were assigned to third parties. If any of these third parties fail to perform their obligations under the leases, we could be responsible for the lease obligation.

With respect to other leases we have assigned to third parties, because of the wide dispersion among third parties and the variety of remedies available, we believe that if an assignee became insolvent it would not have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. No liability has been recorded for assigned leases in our consolidated balance sheet related to these contingent obligations.

We may be unable to attract and retain key personnel, which could adversely impact our ability to successfully execute our business strategy.

The continued successful implementation of our business strategy depends in large part upon the ability and experience of members of our senior management. In addition, our performance is dependent on our ability to identify, hire, train, motivate and retain qualified management, technical, sales and marketing and retail personnel. We cannot assure you that we will be able to retain such personnel on acceptable terms or at all. If we lose the services of members of our senior management or are unable to continue to attract and retain the necessary personnel, we may not be able to successfully execute our business strategy, which could have an adverse effect on our business.


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Risks Relating to Acquisitions and Integration

We may not be able to achieve the full amount of synergies that are anticipated, or achieve the synergies on the schedule anticipated, from the Safeway acquisition.

Although we currently expect to achieve annual synergies from the Safeway acquisition of approximately $823 million on a run-rate basis by February 23, 2019, with remaining associated one-time costs of approximately $200 million, including approximately $65 million of Safeway integration-related capital expenditures, inclusion of the projected synergies in this Annual Report on Form 10-K should not be viewed as a representation that we in fact will achieve this annual synergy target by February 23, 2019, or at all. Although we currently estimate that we achieved synergies from the Safeway acquisition of approximately $675 million during fiscal 2017, or approximately $750 million on an annual run-rate basis by February 24, 2018, the inclusion of these expected synergy targets in this Annual Report on Form 10-K should not be viewed as a representation that we have in fact achieved these synergies by February 24, 2018. To the extent we fail to achieve these synergies, our results of operations may be impacted, and any such impact may be material.

We have identified various synergies including corporate and division overhead savings, our own brands, vendor funds, costs of goods, the conversion of Albertsons and NALP onto Safeway's IT systems, marketing and advertising cost reduction and operational efficiencies within our back office, distribution and manufacturing organizations. Actual synergies, the expenses and cash required to realize the synergies and the sources of the synergies could differ materially from these estimates, and we cannot assure you that we will achieve the full amount of synergies on the schedule anticipated, or at all, or that these synergy programs will not have other adverse effects on our business. In light of these significant uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on our estimated synergies.

We have incurred, and will continue to incur, significant integration costs in connection with Safeway.

We expect that we will continue to incur a number of costs associated with integrating the operations of Safeway to achieve expected synergies. The substantial majority of these costs will be non-recurring expenses resulting from the Safeway acquisition and will consist of our transition of NALP to Safeway's IT systems, consolidation costs and employment-related costs. Anticipated synergies are expected to require approximately $65 million of one-time integration-related capital expenditures during fiscal 2018. Additional unanticipated costs may be incurred in the integration of Safeway's business. Although we expect that the elimination of duplicative costs, as well as the realization of other efficiencies related to the integration of the businesses, may offset incremental transaction and Merger-related costs over time, this net benefit may not be achieved in the near term, or at all.

New business initiatives and strategies may be less successful than anticipated and could adversely affect our business.

The introduction, implementation, success and timing of new business initiatives and strategies, including, but not limited to, initiatives to increase revenue or reduce costs, may be less successful or may be different than anticipated, which could adversely affect our business.

Risks Relating to our Indebtedness

Our substantial level of indebtedness could adversely affect our financial condition and prevent us from fulfilling our obligations under our indebtedness.

We have a significant amount of indebtedness. As of February 24, 2018, on an actual basis, we had $11.3 billion of debt outstanding, and we would have been able to borrow an additional $3.1 billion under the borrowing bases under our ABL Facility.


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Our substantial indebtedness could have important consequences to you. For example, it could:
increase our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions;
require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to payments on our indebtedness, thereby reducing the availability of our cash flow to fund working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes, including acquisitions;
limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and the industry in which we operate;
place us at a competitive disadvantage compared to our competitors that have less debt; and
limit our ability to borrow additional funds.

In addition, we cannot assure you that we will be able to refinance any of our debt or that we will be able to refinance our debt on commercially reasonable terms. If we were unable to make payments or refinance our debt or obtain new financing under these circumstances, we would have to consider other options, such as:
sales of assets;
sales of equity; or
negotiations with our lenders to restructure the applicable debt.

Our debt instruments may restrict, or market or business conditions may limit, our ability to use some of our options.

Despite our significant indebtedness levels, we may still be able to incur substantially more debt, which could further exacerbate the risks associated with our substantial leverage.

We and our subsidiaries may be able to incur substantial additional indebtedness in the future. The terms of the credit agreements that govern our ABL Facility and our Term Loan Facility (together with the ABL Facility, the "Senior Secured Credit Facilities") and the indentures that govern NALP's 6.52% -7.15% Medium -Term Notes, due July 2027-June 2028, 7.75% Debentures due June 2026, 7.45% Senior Debentures due August 2029, 8.70% Senior Debentures due May 2030 and 8.00% Senior Debentures due May 2031 (collectively, the "NALP Notes"), Safeway's 5.00% Senior Notes due August 2019, 3.95% Senior Notes due August 2020, 4.75% Senior Notes due December 2021, 7.45% Senior Debentures due September 2027 and 7.25% Senior Debentures due February 2031, and ACI's 6.625% Senior Notes due June 2024 and 5.750% Senior Notes due September 2025 permit us to incur significant additional indebtedness, subject to certain limitations. If new indebtedness is added to our and our subsidiaries' current debt levels, the related risks that we and they now face would intensify.

To service our indebtedness, we require a significant amount of cash and our ability to generate cash depends on many factors beyond our control.

Our ability to make cash payments on and to refinance our indebtedness and to fund planned capital expenditures will depend on our ability to generate significant operating cash flow in the future, as described in the section entitled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition" of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. This ability is, to a significant extent, subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors that are beyond our control.

We may not generate sufficient cash flow from operations to enable us to pay our indebtedness or to fund our other liquidity needs. In any such circumstance, we may need to refinance all or a portion of our indebtedness, on or before maturity. We may not be able to refinance any indebtedness on commercially reasonable terms or at all. If we cannot service our indebtedness, we may have to take actions such as selling assets, seeking additional equity or reducing or delaying capital expenditures, strategic acquisitions and investments. Any such action, if necessary, may not be effected on commercially reasonable terms or at all. The instruments governing our indebtedness may restrict our ability to sell assets and our use of the proceeds from such sales.

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If we are unable to generate sufficient cash flow or are otherwise unable to obtain funds necessary to meet required payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest on our indebtedness, or if we otherwise fail to comply with the various covenants in the instruments governing our indebtedness, we could be in default under the terms of the agreements governing such indebtedness. In the event of such default, the holders of such indebtedness could elect to declare all the funds borrowed thereunder to be due and payable, together with accrued and unpaid interest, the lenders under our credit agreement, or any replacement revolving credit facility in respect thereof, could elect to terminate their revolving commitments thereunder, cease making further loans and institute foreclosure proceedings against the our assets, and we could be forced into bankruptcy or liquidation.

Our debt instruments limit our flexibility in operating our business.

Our debt instruments contain various covenants that limit our and our restricted subsidiaries' ability to engage in specified types of transactions, including, among other things:
incur additional indebtedness or provide guarantees in respect of obligations of other persons, or issue disqualified or preferred stock;
pay dividends on, repurchase or make distributions in respect of our capital stock or make other restricted payments;
repay, redeem or repurchase debt;
make loans, investments and capital expenditures;
sell or otherwise dispose of certain assets;
incur liens;
engage in sale and leaseback transactions;
restrict dividends, loans or asset transfers from our subsidiaries;
consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets;
enter into a new or different line of business; and
enter into certain transactions with our affiliates.

A breach of any of these covenants could result in a default under our debt instruments. In addition, any debt agreements (including in connection with the Financing) we enter into in the future may further limit our ability to enter into certain types of transactions. In addition, the restrictive covenants in our ABL Facility require us, in certain circumstances, to maintain a specific fixed charge coverage ratio. Our ability to meet that financial ratio can be affected by events beyond our control, and we cannot assure you that we will meet it. A breach of this covenant could result in a default under such facilities. Moreover, the occurrence of a default under our ABL Facility could result in an event of default under our other indebtedness. Upon the occurrence of an event of default under our ABL Facility, the lenders could elect to declare all amounts outstanding under such facilities to be immediately due and payable and terminate all commitments to extend further credit. Even if we are able to obtain new financing, it may not be on commercially reasonable terms, or terms that are acceptable to us.

Currently, substantially all of our assets are pledged as collateral under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities.

As of February 24, 2018, on an actual basis, our total indebtedness was approximately $11.3 billion, including $5.7 billion outstanding under our Senior Secured Credit Facilities. As of February 24, 2018, on an actual basis, we had $576.8 million of outstanding standby letters of credit under our Senior Secured Credit Facilities. Substantially all of our and our subsidiaries' assets are pledged as collateral for this indebtedness. As of February 24, 2018, our ABL Facility would have permitted additional borrowings of up to a maximum of $3.1 billion under the borrowing bases as of that date. If we are unable to repay all secured borrowings under our Senior Secured Credit Facilities when due, whether at maturity or if declared due and payable following a default, the administrative agents or the lenders, as

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applicable, would have the right to proceed against the collateral pledged to secure the indebtedness and may sell the assets pledged as collateral in order to repay those borrowings, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Increases in interest rates and/or a downgrade of our credit ratings could negatively affect our financing costs and our ability to access capital.

We have exposure to future interest rates based on the variable rate debt under our credit facilities and to the extent we raise additional debt in the capital markets to meet maturing debt obligations, to fund our capital expenditures and working capital needs and to finance future acquisitions. Daily working capital requirements are typically financed with operational cash flow and through the use of various committed lines of credit. The interest rate on these borrowing arrangements is generally determined from the inter-bank offering rate at the borrowing date plus a pre-set margin. Although we employ risk management techniques to hedge against interest rate volatility, significant and sustained increases in market interest rates could materially increase our financing costs and negatively impact our reported results.

We rely on access to bank and capital markets as sources of liquidity for cash requirements not satisfied by cash flows from operations. A downgrade in our credit ratings from the internationally recognized credit rating agencies could negatively affect our ability to access the bank and capital markets, especially in a time of uncertainty in either of those markets. A rating downgrade could also impact our ability to grow our business by substantially increasing the cost of, or limiting access to, capital.

Risks Relating to Our Proposed Merger with Rite Aid

Regulatory approval could prevent, or substantially delay, consummation of the Merger.

The special meeting of Rite Aid stockholders at which the Merger Agreement will be considered may take place before all of the required regulatory approvals have been obtained and before all conditions to such approvals, if any, are known. In this event, if the Merger proposal is approved, ACI and Rite Aid may subsequently agree to conditions without further seeking stockholder approval, even if such conditions could have an adverse effect on Rite Aid, ACI or the combined company, except as required by applicable law.

The closing of the Merger is subject to many conditions and if these conditions are not satisfied or waived, the Merger will not be completed.

The closing of the Merger is subject to a number of conditions as set forth in the Merger Agreement that must be satisfied or waived, including, among other things, approval of the Merger Agreement by holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share, of Rite Aid (the "Rite Aid common stock") entitled to vote on the Merger; expiration or earlier termination of the waiting period (and any extension thereof) under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the "HSR Act") (which condition was satisfied on March 28, 2018); absence of any law or order prohibiting the Merger; approval for listing on the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE") of the shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of ACI (the "ACI common stock") to be issued in the Merger and to be reserved for issuance in connection with the Merger; the approval of a "Form A" application with the Ohio Department of Insurance for ACI and its applicable stockholder(s); effectiveness of the registration statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-224169) filed with the SEC on April 6, 2018; receipt by Rite Aid of not less than $4.076 billion of gross proceeds under the Amended and Restated Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 18, 2017, by and among Rite Aid, Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc. ("WBA") and Walgreen Co. (the "WBA asset purchase agreement") (which condition was satisfied on March 13, 2018); distribution by Albertsons Investor Holdings LLC ("Albertsons Investor") of all shares of ACI common stock owned by it to its respective equityholders; delivery by ACI to Rite Aid of the lock-up agreements, no action agreements and standstill agreement, in each case,

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in the form agreed to by the parties to the Merger Agreement; and absence of a material adverse effect on Rite Aid and ACI, in each case, as defined in the Merger Agreement.

The closing of the Merger is also dependent on the accuracy of representations and warranties made by the parties to the Merger Agreement (subject to customary materiality qualifiers and other customary exceptions) and the performance in all material respects by the parties of obligations imposed under the Merger Agreement.

There can be no assurance as to whether or when the conditions to the closing of the Merger will be satisfied or waived or as to whether or when the Merger will be consummated.

The Merger is subject to approval by Rite Aid stockholders.

The Merger cannot be completed unless Rite Aid stockholders approve the Merger proposal by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Rite Aid common stock entitled to vote on the Merger. If Rite Aid stockholders do not approve the Merger proposal, the Merger will not be completed.

Litigation filed against ACI, Rite Aid, Merger Sub, Merger Sub II and/or the members of the Rite Aid board of directors could prevent or delay the consummation of the Merger or result in the payment of damages following completion of the Merger.

In connection with the Merger, third parties may file lawsuits against ACI, Rite Aid, Merger Sub I, Merger Sub II and/or the members of the Rite Aid board of directors. The outcome of any such litigation is uncertain. If a dismissal is not granted or a settlement is not reached, any such lawsuits could prevent or delay completion of the Merger and result in substantial costs to ACI, Rite Aid or the combined company following the Merger. The defense or settlement of any lawsuit or claim that remains unresolved at the time the Merger is completed may adversely affect the combined company's business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
 
The pendency of the Merger may cause disruptions in ACI's business, which could have an adverse effect on its business, financial condition or results of operations.

The pendency of the Merger could cause disruptions in and create uncertainty regarding ACI's business, which could have an adverse effect on its financial conditions and results of operations, regardless of whether the Merger is completed. These risks, which could be exacerbated by a delay in the completion of the Merger, include the following:
certain vendors may change their programs or processes which might adversely affect the supply or cost of the products, which then might adversely affect ACI's stores sales or gross profit;
negotiations with third party payors might be adversely affected which then might adversely affect ACI's stores sales or gross profit;
ACI's current and prospective associates may experience uncertainty about their future roles with ACI, which might adversely affect ACI's ability to attract and retain key personnel;
key management and other employees may be difficult to retain or may become distracted from day-to-day operations because matters related to the Merger may require substantial commitments of their time and resources, which could adversely affect ACI's operations and financial results;
ACI's current and prospective customers may experience uncertainty about the ability of ACI's stores to meet their needs, which might cause customers to make purchases elsewhere;
ACI's ability to pursue alternative business opportunities, including strategic acquisitions, is limited by the terms of the Merger Agreement. If the Merger is not completed for any reason, there can be no assurance that any other transaction acceptable to ACI will be offered or that its business, prospects or results of operations will not be adversely affected;

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ACI's ability to make appropriate changes to its business may be restricted by covenants in the Merger Agreement; these restrictions generally require ACI to conduct its business in the ordinary course and subject ACI to a variety of specified limitations absent Rite Aid's prior written consent. ACI may find that these and other contractual restrictions in the Merger Agreement may delay or prevent ACI from responding, or limit ACI's ability to respond effectively, to competitive pressures, industry developments and future business opportunities that may arise during such period, even if ACI's management believes they may be advisable; and
the costs and potential adverse outcomes of litigation relating to the Merger.

The Merger Agreement may be terminated in accordance with its terms and the Merger may not be completed.

The Merger Agreement is subject to a number of conditions that must be fulfilled to complete the Merger, including, among other things, approval of the Merger Agreement by holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Rite Aid common stock entitled to vote on the Merger; expiration or earlier termination of the waiting period (and any extension thereof) under the HSR Act (which condition was satisfied on March 28, 2018); absence of any law or order prohibiting the Merger; approval for listing on the NYSE of the shares of ACI common stock to be issued in the Merger and to be reserved for issuance in connection with the Merger; the approval of a "Form A" application with the Ohio Department of Insurance for ACI and its applicable stockholder(s); effectiveness of the registration statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-224169) filed with the SEC on April 6, 2018; receipt by Rite Aid of not less than $4.076 billion of gross proceeds under the WBA asset purchase agreement (which condition was satisfied on March 13, 2018); distribution by Albertsons Investor of all shares of ACI common stock owned by it to its respective equityholders; delivery by ACI to Rite Aid of the lock-up agreements, no action agreements and standstill agreement, in each case, in the form agreed to by the parties to the Merger Agreement; and absence of a material adverse effect on Rite Aid and ACI, in each case, as defined in the Merger Agreement. These conditions to the closing of the Merger may not be fulfilled and, accordingly, the Merger may not be completed. In addition, either ACI or Rite Aid may terminate the Merger Agreement under certain circumstances including, among other reasons, if the Merger is not completed by August 18, 2018.

The Mergers, taken together, are expected to, but may not, qualify as a "reorganization" within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code").

The parties expect the Mergers, taken together, to be treated as a "reorganization" within the meaning of the Code, and the obligation of Rite Aid and ACI to complete the Mergers is conditioned upon the receipt of U.S. federal income tax opinions to that effect from their respective tax counsel. These tax opinions represent the legal judgment of counsel rendering the opinion and are not binding on the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS"), or the courts. The expectation that the Mergers, taken together, will be treated as a "reorganization" within the meaning of the Code reflects assumptions and was prepared taking into account the relevant information available to ACI and Rite Aid at the time. However, this information is not fact and should not be relied upon as necessarily indicative of future results.

Furthermore, such expectation constitutes a forward-looking statement. For information on forward looking statements, see "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements".

Risks Relating to the Combined Company Following the Merger

ACI may fail to realize the anticipated benefits of the Merger.

The success of the Merger will depend on, among other things, ACI's ability to combine its business with that of Rite Aid in a manner that facilitates growth opportunities and cost savings, including projected revenue opportunities and cost synergies. ACI believes that the Merger will provide an opportunity for revenue growth, including a number of new business areas for ACI and Rite Aid.


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However, ACI must successfully combine the businesses of ACI and Rite Aid in a manner that permits these anticipated benefits to be realized. In addition, the combined company must achieve the anticipated growth and cost savings without adversely affecting current revenues and investments in future growth. If the combined company is not able to successfully achieve these objectives, the anticipated benefits of the Merger may not be realized fully, or at all, or may take longer to realize than expected.

The combined company may be unable to retain Rite Aid and/or ACI personnel during the pendency of the Merger or after the Merger is completed. ACI and Mr. Standley may be unable to reach an agreement with respect to Mr. Standley's employment with the combined company.

The success of the Merger will depend in part on the combined company's ability to retain the talents and dedication of key employees currently employed by ACI and Rite Aid. It is possible that these employees may decide not to remain with ACI or Rite Aid, as applicable, while the Merger is pending or with the combined company after the Merger is consummated. Additionally, ACI may be unable to reach an agreement with John T. Standley, who is currently expected to serve as Chief Executive Officer of the combined company, with respect to Mr. Standley's employment with the combined company. If certain executive officers or key employees choose not to continue or terminate their employment, or if an insufficient number of employees is retained to maintain effective operations, the combined company's business activities may be adversely affected and management's attention may be diverted from successfully integrating Rite Aid to hiring suitable replacements, all of which may cause the combined company's business to suffer. In addition, ACI and Rite Aid may not be able to locate suitable replacements for any key employees who leave either company, or offer employment to potential replacements on reasonable terms.

The failure by the combined company to integrate successfully the business and operations of Rite Aid and ACI and execute on its business strategy in the expected time frame may adversely affect the combined company's future results.

Historically, ACI and Rite Aid have operated as independent companies, and they will continue to do so until the completion of the Merger. There can be no assurances that their businesses can be integrated successfully or that the combined company can increase revenue growth or profitability. There is no guarantee that ACI and Rite Aid will successfully realize the anticipated cost synergies or revenue opportunities in full or at all (or in the anticipated categories and/or percentages), and the anticipated benefits of the integration plan may not be realized. Actual revenue opportunities and cost savings, if achieved, may be lower than what the combined company expects and may take longer to achieve than anticipated or require greater charges than anticipated. If ACI is not able to adequately address integration challenges, the combined company may be unable to successfully integrate ACI's and Rite Aid's operations or to realize the anticipated benefits of the integration of the two companies.

Furthermore, it is possible that the integration process could result in the loss of key ACI or Rite Aid employees, the loss of customers, the disruption of either company's or both companies' ongoing businesses or in unexpected integration issues, higher than expected integration costs and an overall post-completion integration process that takes longer than originally anticipated. Specifically, the following issues, among others, must be addressed in integrating the operations of ACI and Rite Aid in order to realize the anticipated benefits of the Merger:
combining the companies' operations;
combining the businesses of ACI and Rite Aid and meeting the capital requirements of the combined company in a manner that permits ACI and Rite Aid to achieve the cost savings and revenue opportunities anticipated to result from the Merger, the failure of which would result in the material anticipated benefits of the Merger not being realized in the time frame currently anticipated or at all;
integrating the companies' technologies (see "-Risks Relating to ACI's Business and Industry-ACI may be adversely affected by risks related to its dependence on IT systems. Any future changes to or intrusion into these IT systems, even if ACI is compliant with industry security standards, could materially adversely affect its reputation, financial condition and operating results");

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integrating and unifying the offerings and services available to customers, including ACI's just for U, MyMixx and fuel rewards programs and Rite Aid's Wellness+ loyalty program;
identifying and eliminating redundant and underperforming functions and assets;
harmonizing the companies' operating practices, employee development and compensation programs, internal controls and other policies, procedures and processes;
integrating the companies' financial reporting and internal control systems, including compliance by the combined company with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, and the rules promulgated thereunder by the SEC;
maintaining existing agreements with customers, distributors, providers and vendors and avoiding delays in entering into new agreements with prospective customers, distributors, providers and vendors, including clients of Rite Aid's PBM, EnvisionRxOptions;
addressing possible differences in business backgrounds, corporate cultures and management philosophies;
consolidating the companies' administrative and information technology infrastructure;
coordinating distribution and marketing efforts;
managing the movement of certain positions to different locations; and
effecting actions that may be required in connection with obtaining regulatory approvals.

In addition, at times the attention of certain members of either company's or both companies' management and resources may be focused on completion of the Merger and the integration of the businesses of the two companies and diverted from day-to-day business operations, which may disrupt each company's ongoing business and the business of the combined company following the Merger.

Combining the businesses of ACI and Rite Aid may be more difficult, costly or time-consuming than expected, which may adversely affect the combined company's results and negatively affect the value of its common stock following the Merger.

ACI and Rite Aid have entered into the Merger Agreement because each believes that the Merger will be beneficial to its respective companies and stockholders and that combining the businesses of ACI and Rite Aid will produce revenue opportunities and cost savings. If the combined company is not able to successfully combine the businesses of ACI and Rite Aid in an efficient and effective manner, the anticipated revenue opportunities and cost savings of the Merger may not be realized fully, or at all, or may take longer to realize than expected, and the value of ACI common stock may be affected adversely.

An inability to realize the full extent of the anticipated benefits of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, as well as any delays encountered in the integration process, could have an adverse effect upon the revenues, level of expenses and operating results of the combined company, which may adversely affect the value of ACI common stock following the Merger.

In addition, the actual integration may result in additional and unforeseen expenses, and the anticipated benefits of the integration plan may not be realized. Rite Aid is also obligated to continue providing services to WBA pursuant to a transition services agreement, which may result in difficulties in integrating Rite Aid's and ACI's businesses. Actual growth and cost savings, if achieved, may be lower than what the combined company expects and may take longer to achieve than anticipated. If ACI is not able to adequately address integration challenges, the combined company may be unable to successfully integrate ACI's and Rite Aid's operations or to realize the anticipated benefits of the integration of the two companies.

ACI and Rite Aid will incur significant integration, transaction and merger-related costs in connection with the Merger.


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ACI and Rite Aid have incurred and expect to incur a number of non-recurring costs associated with the Merger. These costs and expenses include fees paid to financial, legal and accounting advisors, facilities and systems consolidation costs, capital expenditures, severance and other potential employment-related costs, including payments that may be made to certain Rite Aid executive officers, filing fees, printing expenses and other related charges. Some of these costs are payable by ACI and Rite Aid regardless of whether or not the Merger is completed. There are also a large number of processes, policies, procedures, operations, technologies and systems that must be integrated in connection with the Merger and the integration of the two companies' businesses. While both ACI and Rite Aid have assumed that a certain level of expenses would be incurred in connection with the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, there are many factors beyond their control that could affect the total amount or the timing of the integration and implementation expenses.

ACI and Rite Aid also expect to incur significant costs in connection with achieving the cost synergies and revenue opportunities that ACI and Rite Aid expect to achieve as a result of the Merger. These costs may be higher than expected, and the expected cost synergies and revenue opportunities may not be achieved in full or at all, or within the identified categories or at the estimated amounts and/or percentages. There may also be additional unanticipated significant costs and charges in connection with the Merger that the combined company may not recoup. These costs and expenses could reduce the realization of efficiencies, strategic benefits and additional income ACI and Rite Aid expect to achieve from the Merger. Although ACI and Rite Aid expect that these benefits will offset the transaction expenses and implementation costs over time, this net benefit may not be achieved in the near term or at all.

Third parties may terminate or alter existing contracts or relationships with ACI or Rite Aid.

ACI and Rite Aid have contracts with customers, suppliers, vendors, landlords, licensors and other business partners which may require ACI or Rite Aid to obtain consents from these other parties in connection with the Merger. Additionally, Envision Insurance Company is party to several health plan agreements featuring change of control provisions that may give third parties the right to terminate or alter their contracts with Envision Insurance Company as a result of the Merger. If consents under these and other agreements cannot be obtained, ACI or Rite Aid may suffer a loss of potential future revenues and may lose rights that are material to its respective businesses and the business of the combined company. In addition, third parties with whom ACI or Rite Aid currently have relationships may terminate or otherwise reduce the scope of their relationship with either party in anticipation of the Merger. Any such disruptions could limit the combined company's ability to achieve the anticipated benefits of the Merger. The adverse effect of such disruptions could also be exacerbated by a delay in the completion of the Merger or the termination of the Merger Agreement.

The combined company may be unable to retain Rite Aid and/or ACI personnel successfully after the Merger is completed.

The success of the Merger will depend in part on the combined company's ability to retain the talents and dedication of key employees currently employed by ACI and Rite Aid. It is possible that these employees may decide not to remain with ACI or Rite Aid, as applicable, while the Merger is pending or with the combined company after the Merger is consummated. If key employees terminate their employment, or if an insufficient number of employees is retained to maintain effective operations, the combined company's business activities may be adversely affected and management's attention may be diverted from successfully integrating Rite Aid to hiring suitable replacements, all of which may cause the combined company's business to suffer. In addition, ACI and Rite Aid may not be able to locate suitable replacements for any key employees who leave either company, or offer employment to potential replacements on reasonable terms.

Rite Aid will experience an "ownership change" under Section 382 of the Code, potentially limiting its use of tax attributes, such as net operating losses and other tax attributes, to reduce future tax liabilities after completion of the Mergers.


31



Rite Aid has substantial net operating losses and other tax attributes for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The utilization of these tax attributes following completion of the Mergers depends on the timing and amount of taxable income earned by ACI and Rite Aid in the future, which Rite Aid is not able to predict. Moreover, Rite Aid will experience an "ownership change" under Section 382 of the Code as a result of the Mergers, potentially limiting the use of Rite Aid's tax attributes to reduce future tax liabilities of ACI and Rite Aid for U.S. federal income tax purposes. This limitation may affect the timing of when these tax attributes may be used which, in turn, may impact the timing and amount of cash taxes payable by ACI and Rite Aid.

Item 1B - Unresolved Staff Comments

None.


32



Item 2 - Properties

As of February 24, 2018, we operated 2,318 stores located in 35 states and the District of Columbia as shown in the following table:
Location
 
Number of
stores
 
Location
 
Number of
stores
 
Location
 
Number of
stores
Alaska
 
25

 
Indiana
 
4

 
New York
 
17

Arizona
 
141

 
Iowa
 
1

 
North Dakota
 
1

Arkansas
 
1

 
Louisiana
 
16

 
Oregon
 
124

California
 
605

 
Maine
 
21

 
Pennsylvania
 
53

Colorado
 
108

 
Maryland
 
68

 
Rhode Island
 
8

Connecticut
 
4

 
Massachusetts
 
78

 
South Dakota
 
3

Delaware
 
20

 
Montana
 
38

 
Texas
 
226

District of Columbia
 
13

 
Nebraska
 
5

 
Utah
 
5

Florida
 
3

 
Nevada
 
49

 
Vermont
 
19

Hawaii
 
22

 
New Hampshire
 
27

 
Virginia
 
39

Idaho
 
41

 
New Jersey
 
79

 
Washington
 
223

Illinois
 
182

 
New Mexico
 
35

 
Wyoming
 
14


The following table summarizes our stores by size as of February 24, 2018:
Square Footage
 
Number of stores
 
Percent of total
Less than 30,000
 
211

 
9.1
%
30,000 to 50,000
 
810

 
34.9
%
More than 50,000
 
1,297

 
56.0
%
Total stores
 
2,318

 
100.0
%

Approximately 42% of our operating stores are owned or ground-leased properties.

Our corporate headquarters are located in Boise, Idaho. We own our headquarters. The premises is approximately 250,000 square feet in size. In addition to our corporate headquarters, we have corporate offices in Pleasanton, California and Phoenix, Arizona. We believe our properties are well maintained, in good operating condition and suitable for operating our business.

Item 3 - Legal Proceedings

The Company is subject from time to time to various claims and lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business, including lawsuits involving trade practices, lawsuits alleging violations of state and/or federal wage and hour laws (including alleged violations of meal and rest period laws and alleged misclassification issues), real estate disputes and other matters. Some of these suits purport or may be determined to be class actions and/or seek substantial damages. It is the opinion of the Company's management that although the amount of liability with respect to certain of the matters described herein cannot be ascertained at this time, any resulting liability of these and other matters, including any punitive damages, will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's business or financial condition. See also the matters under the caption Legal Proceedings in Note 14 - Commitments and contingencies and off balance sheet arrangements in the Consolidated Financial Statements located elsewhere in this Form 10-K.


33



The Company continually evaluates its exposure to loss contingencies arising from pending or threatened litigation and believes it has made provisions where the loss contingency can be reasonably estimated and an adverse outcome is probable. Nonetheless, assessing and predicting the outcomes of these matters involves substantial uncertainties. Management currently believes that the aggregate range of reasonably possible loss for the Company's exposure in excess of the amount accrued is expected to be immaterial to the Company. It remains possible that despite management's current belief, material differences in actual outcomes or changes in management's evaluation or predictions could arise that could have a material effect on the Company's financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Item 4 - Mine Safety Disclosures

None.

34



PART II

Item 5 - Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchase of Equity Securities

As of the date of this report, there is no publicly-traded market for the Company's common stock. All of the shares of the Company's common stock are held by Albertsons Investor Holdings LLC, and KIM ACI.

Distributions

On June 30, 2017, the Company's predecessor, Albertsons Companies, LLC, made a cash distribution of $250.0 million to its equityholders. The Company does not intend to declare or pay a dividend for the foreseeable future. Any dividends or changes to ACI’s dividend policy will be made at the discretion of the board of directors of ACI and will depend upon many factors, including the financial condition of ACI, earnings, legal requirements, including limitations imposed by Delaware law, and restrictions in ACI’s debt agreements that limit its ability to pay dividends to stockholders and other factors the board of directors of ACI deems relevant.




Item 6 - Selected Financial Information

The selected consolidated financial information set forth below is derived from our annual Consolidated Financial Statements for the periods indicated below, including the Consolidated Balance Sheets at February 24, 2018 and February 25, 2017 and the related Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the 52 weeks ended February 24, 2018, February 25, 2017 and February 27, 2016 and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
(in millions)
Fiscal
2017
 
Fiscal
2016
 
Fiscal
2015
 
Fiscal
2014(1)
 
Fiscal
2013(2)
Results of Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales and other revenue
$
59,924.6

 
$
59,678.2

 
$
58,734.0

 
$
27,198.6

 
$
20,054.7

Gross Profit
16,361.1

 
16,640.5

 
16,061.7

 
7,502.8

 
5,399.0

Selling and administrative expenses
16,223.7

 
16,000.0

 
15,660.0

 
8,152.2

 
5,874.1

Goodwill impairment
142.3

 

 

 

 

Bargain purchase gain

 

 

 

 
(2,005.7
)
Operating (loss) income
(4.9
)
 
640.5

 
401.7

 
(649.4
)
 
1,530.6

Interest expense, net
874.8

 
1,003.8

 
950.5

 
633.2

 
390.1

(Gain) loss on debt extinguishment
(4.7
)
 
111.7

 

 

 

Other expense (income)
42.5

 
(11.4
)
 
(7
)
 
96

 

(Loss) income before income taxes
(917.5
)
 
(463.6
)
 
(541.8
)
 
(1,378.6
)
 
1,140.5

Income tax benefit
(963.8
)
 
(90.3
)
 
(39.6
)
 
(153.4
)
 
(572.6
)
Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax
46.3

 
(373.3
)
 
(502.2
)
 
(1,225.2
)
 
1,713.1

Income from discontinued operations

 

 

 

 
19.5

Net income (loss)
$
46.3

 
$
(373.3
)
 
$
(502.2
)
 
$
(1,225.2
)
 
$
1,732.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance Sheet (at end of period)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and equivalents
$
670.3

 
$
1,219.2

 
$
579.7

 
$
1,125.8

 
$
307.0

Total assets
21,812.3

 
23,755.0

 
23,770.0

 
25,678.3

 
9,281

Total stockholders' / member equity
1,398.2

 
1,371.2

 
1,613.2

 
2,168.5

 
1,759.6

Total debt, including capital leases
11,875.8

 
12,337.9

 
12,226.3

 
12,569.0

 
3,694.2

(1) Includes results from four weeks for the stores purchased in the Safeway acquisition on January 30, 2015.
(2) Includes results from 48 weeks for the stores purchased in our acquisition of New Albertson's, Inc. (now known as New Albertsons L.P. ("NALP")) on March 21, 2013 and eight weeks for the stores purchased in the United acquisition on December 29, 2013.

36



Item 7 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes found in Item 8 in this Form 10-K. This discussion contains forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve numerous risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.
Our last three fiscal years consisted of the 52 weeks ended February 24, 2018 ("fiscal 2017"), February 25, 2017 ("fiscal 2016") and February 27, 2016 ("fiscal 2015"). In this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Albertsons Companies, Inc., the words "Albertsons Companies," "ACI," "we," "us," "our" and "ours" refer to Albertsons Companies, Inc., together with its subsidiaries.
OVERVIEW

We are one of the largest food and drug retailers in the United States, with both a strong local presence and national scale. As of February 24, 2018, we operated 2,318 stores across 35 states and the District of Columbia under 20 well-known banners including Albertsons, Safeway, Vons, Jewel-Osco, Shaw’s, Acme, Tom Thumb, Randalls, United Supermarkets, Market Street, Pavilions, Star Market, Haggen and Carrs, as well as meal kit company Plated based in New York City. Over the past five years, we have completed a series of acquisitions that has significantly increased our portfolio of stores. We operated 2,318, 2,324, 2,271, 2,382, 1,075 and 192 stores as of February 24, 2018, February 25, 2017, February 27, 2016, February 28, 2015, February 20, 2014 and February 21, 2013, respectively. In addition, as of February 24, 2018, we operated 1,777 pharmacies, 1,275 in-store branded coffee shops, 397 adjacent fuel centers, 23 dedicated distribution centers, five Plated fulfillment centers and 20 manufacturing facilities.

Our operations and financial performance are affected by U.S. economic conditions such as macroeconomic conditions, credit market conditions and the level of consumer confidence. While the combination of improved economic conditions, the trend towards lower unemployment, higher wages and lower gasoline prices have contributed to improved consumer confidence, there is continued uncertainty about the strength of the economic recovery. If the current economic situation does not continue to improve or if it weakens, or if gasoline prices rebound, consumers may reduce spending, trade down to a less expensive mix of products or increasingly rely on food discounters, all of which could impact our sales growth. In addition, consumers’ perception or uncertainty related to the economic recovery and future fuel prices could also dampen overall consumer confidence and reduce demand for our product offerings. Both inflation and deflation affect our business. Food deflation could reduce sales growth and earnings, while food inflation could reduce gross profit margins. Several food items and categories, such as meat, eggs and dairy, experienced price deflation during 2017 and 2016, and such price deflation could continue in the future. We are unable to predict if the economy will continue to improve, or predict the rate at which the economy may improve, the direction of gasoline prices or if deflationary trends will occur. If the economy does not continue to improve or if it weakens or fuel prices increase, our business and results of operations could be adversely affected.

We currently expect to achieve approximately $823 million of annual synergies related to the Safeway acquisition on a run-rate basis by the end of fiscal 2018, with remaining associated one-time costs of approximately $200 million, including approximately $65 million of Safeway integration-related capital expenditures. Inclusion of the projected synergies should not be viewed as a representation that we in fact will achieve this annual synergy target by the end of fiscal 2018. To the extent we fail to achieve these synergies, our results of operations may be impacted, and any such impact may be material. We achieved synergies from the Safeway acquisition of approximately $575 million during fiscal 2016 and approximately $675 million during fiscal 2017.

We have identified various synergies including corporate and division overhead savings, our own brands, vendor funds, the conversion of Albertsons and NALP to Safeway’s IT systems, marketing and advertising cost reduction and operational efficiencies within our back office, distribution and manufacturing organizations. Actual synergies, the expenses and cash required to realize the synergies and the sources of the synergies could differ materially from

37



these estimates, and we cannot assure you that we will achieve the full amount of synergies on the schedule anticipated, or that these synergy programs will not have other adverse effect on our business. In light of these significant uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on our estimated synergies.

Total debt, including both the current and long-term portions of capital lease obligations and net of deferred financing costs and debt discounts, decreased $462.1 million to $11.9 billion as of the end of fiscal 2017 compared to $12.3 billion as of the end of fiscal 2016. The decrease in fiscal 2017 was primarily due to the repurchase of certain NALP Notes and the repayment of term loans made in connection with our term loan repricing that occurred in June 2017. Our substantial indebtedness could have important consequences. For example it could: adversely affect the market price of our common stock; increase our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions; require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to payments on our indebtedness, thereby reducing the availability of our cash flow to fund working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes, including acquisitions and costs related to revenue opportunities in connection with the Mergers; limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and the industry in which we operate; place us at a competitive disadvantage compared to our competitors that have less debt; and limit our ability to borrow additional funds. See "Debt Management" contained in "Liquidity and Financial Resources."

In fiscal 2017, we spent approximately $1,547 million for capital expenditures, including approximately $200 million of Safeway integration-related capital expenditures. We expect to spend approximately $1,200 million in total for capital expenditures in fiscal 2018, or approximately 2.0% of our sales in fiscal 2017, including $65 million of Safeway integration-related capital expenditures. For fiscal 2017, we completed 166 upgrade and remodel projects and opened 15 new stores. For additional information on our capital expenditures, see the table under the caption "Projected fiscal 2018 Capital Expenditures" contained in "Liquidity and Financial Resources."

Reflecting consumer preferences, we have a significant focus on perishable products. Sales of perishable products accounted for approximately 41.0% and 40.9% of our sales in fiscal 2017 and 2016, respectively. We could suffer significant perishable product inventory losses and significant lost revenue in the event of the loss of a major supplier or vendor, disruption of our distribution network, extended power outages, natural disasters or other catastrophic occurrences. Our stores rely heavily on sales of perishable products, and product supply disruptions may have an adverse effect on our profitability and operating results.

We employed a diverse workforce of approximately 275,000, 273,000 and 274,000 associates as of February 24, 2018, February 25, 2017 and February 27, 2016, respectively. As of February 24, 2018, approximately 187,000 of our employees were covered by collective bargaining agreements. During fiscal 2018, collective bargaining agreements covering approximately 54,000 employees are scheduled to expire. If, upon the expiration of such collective bargaining agreements, we are unable to negotiate acceptable contracts with labor unions, it could increase our operating costs and disrupt our operations.

A considerable number of our employees are paid at rates related to the federal minimum wage. Additionally, many of our stores are located in states, including California, where the minimum wage is greater than the federal minimum wage and where a considerable number of employees receive compensation equal to the state's minimum wage. For example, as of February 24, 2018, we employed approximately 71,000 associates in California, where the current minimum wage was recently increased to $11.00 per hour effective January 1, 2018, and will gradually increase to $15.00 per hour by January 1, 2022. In Maryland, where we employed approximately 8,000 associates as of February 24, 2018, the minimum wage was recently increased to $9.25 per hour, and will gradually increase to $10.10 per hour by July 1, 2018. Moreover, municipalities may set minimum wages above the applicable state standards. For example, the minimum wage in Seattle, Washington, where we employed approximately 2,000 associates as of February 24, 2018, was recently increased to $15.00 per hour effective January 1, 2017 for employers with more than 500 employees nationwide. In Chicago, Illinois, where we employed approximately 6,200 associates as of February 24, 2018, the minimum wage was recently increased to $11.00 per hour, and will gradually increase to $13.00 per hour by July 1,

38



2019. Any further increases in the federal minimum wage or the enactment of additional state or local minimum wage increases could increase our labor costs, which may adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.

We participate in various multiemployer pension plans for substantially all employees represented by unions that require us to make contributions to these plans in amounts established under collective bargaining agreements. In fiscal 2017, we contributed $431.2 million to multiemployer pension plans. During fiscal 2018, we expect to contribute approximately $450 million to multiemployer pension plans, subject to collective bargaining agreements.

Our Strategy

Our operating philosophy is simple: We run great stores with a relentless focus on sales growth. We believe there are significant opportunities to grow sales and enhance profitability and Free Cash Flow, through execution of the following strategies:

Enhancing and Upgrading Our Fresh, Natural and Organic Offerings and Signature Products. We continue to enhance and upgrade our fresh, natural and organic offerings across our meat, produce, service deli and bakery departments to meet the changing tastes and preferences of our customers. We are rapidly growing our portfolio of USDA-certified organic products to include over 1,500 Own Brand products. In our recent acquisition of Plated, we added a meal kit company with leading technology and data capabilities, a strategic step for us as we continue to focus on innovation, personalization and customization. We also believe that continued innovation and expansion of our high-volume, high-quality and differentiated signature products will contribute to stronger sales growth.

Expanding Our Own Brands Offerings. We continue to drive sales growth and profitability by extending our Own Brand offerings across our banners, including high-quality and recognizable brands such as O Organics, Open Nature, Signature and Lucerne. Our Own Brand products achieved over $11.5 billion in sales during fiscal 2017.

Leveraging Our Effective and Scalable Loyalty Programs. We believe we can grow basket size and improve the shopping experience for our customers by expanding our just for U, MyMixx and fuel rewards programs. Over 13 million members are currently enrolled in our loyalty programs. We believe we can further enhance our merchandising and marketing programs by utilizing our customer analytics capabilities, including advanced digital marketing and mobile applications, to improve customer retention and provide targeted promotions to our customers. For example, our just for U and fuel rewards customers have demonstrated greater basket size, improved customer retention rates and an increased likelihood to redeem promotions offered in our stores.

Providing Our Customers with Convenient Digital Solutions. We seek to provide our customers with the means to shop how, when and where they choose. As consumer preferences evolve towards greater convenience, we are improving our online offerings, including home delivery and “Drive Up and Go” services. We continue to enhance our delivery platform to offer more delivery options and windows across our store base, including early morning deliveries, same-day deliveries, one-to-two hour deliveries by Instacart and unattended deliveries. In addition, we are seeking to expand our curbside “Drive Up and Go” program in order to enable customers to conveniently pick up their goods on the way home or to the office. We have added to our delivery offerings with our recent alliance with Instacart, offering delivery in as little as an hour across key market areas. We believe our strategy of providing customers with a variety of in-store and online options that suit their varying individual needs will drive additional sales growth and differentiate us from many of our competitors.

Capitalizing on Demand for Health and Wellness Services. We intend to leverage our portfolio of 1,777 pharmacies and our growing network of wellness clinics to capitalize on increasing customer demand for health and wellness services. Pharmacy customers are among our most loyal, and their average weekly spend on groceries is over 2.5x that of our non-pharmacy customers. We plan to continue to grow our pharmacy script counts through new patient prescription transfer programs and initiatives such as clinic, hospital and preferred network partnerships, which we believe will expand our access to more customers. To further enhance our pharmacy offerings, we recently acquired

39



MedCart Specialty Pharmacy, a URAC- accredited specialty pharmacy with accreditation and license to operate in over 40 states, which will extend our ability to service our customers’ health needs. We believe that these efforts will drive sales and generate customer loyalty.

Continuously Evaluating and Upgrading Our Store Portfolio. We plan to pursue a disciplined but committed capital allocation strategy to upgrade, remodel and relocate stores to attract customers to our stores and to increase store volumes. We opened 15 new stores in the both fiscal 2016 and 2017, and expect to open a total of 12 new stores in fiscal 2018. We completed 166 upgrade and remodel projects in fiscal 2017 and expect to complete 110 to 120 upgrade and remodel projects during fiscal 2018.

We believe that our store base is in excellent condition, and we have developed a remodel strategy that is both cost-efficient and effective. In addition to store remodels, we continuously evaluate and optimize store formats to better serve the different customer demographics of each local community. We have identified approximately 300 stores across our divisions that we have started to re-merchandise to our “Premium” format, where we offer a greater assortment of unique items in our fresh and service departments, as well as more natural, organic and healthy products throughout the store. Additionally, we have started to reposition approximately 100 stores across our divisions from our “Premium” format to an “Ultra-Premium” format that also offers gourmet and artisanal products, upscale décor and experiential elements including walk-in wine cellars and wine and cheese tasting counters.

Driving Innovation. We intend to drive traffic and sales growth through constant innovation. We will remain focused on identifying emerging trends in food and sourcing new and innovative products. We are adjusting our store layouts to accommodate a greater assortment of grab-and-go, individually packaged, and snack-sized meals. We are also rolling out new merchandising initiatives across our store base, including the introduction of meal kits, product sampling events, quality prepared foods and in-store dining.

Sharing Best Practices Across Divisions. Our division leaders collaborate closely to ensure the rapid sharing of best practices. Recent examples include the expansion of our O Organics and Open Nature offerings across banners, the accelerated roll-out of signature products such as Albertsons’ in-store fresh-cut fruit and vegetables and implementing Safeway’s successful wine and floral shop strategies, with broader product assortments and new fixtures across many of our banners.

We believe the combination of these actions and initiatives, together with the attractive industry trends will position us to achieve sales growth.

Enhance Our Operating Margin. Our focus on sales growth provides an opportunity to enhance our operating margin by leveraging our fixed costs. We plan to realize further margin benefits through added scale from partnering with vendors and by achieving efficiencies in manufacturing and distribution. We are investing in our supply channel, including the automation of several of our distribution centers, in order to create efficiencies and reduce costs. In addition, we maintain a disciplined approach to expense management and budgeting.

Implement Our Synergy Realization Plan. We currently expect to achieve $823 million in annual run-rate synergies by the end of fiscal 2018 from our acquisition of Safeway, with remaining associated one-time costs of approximately $200 million, including approximately $65 million of Safeway integration-related capital expenditures. Our detailed synergy plan was developed on a bottom-up, function-by-function basis by combined Albertsons and Safeway teams. The plan includes capturing opportunities from corporate and division cost savings, simplifying business processes and rationalizing headcount. By the end of fiscal 2018, we expect that Safeway’s information technology systems will support all of our stores, distribution centers and systems, including financial reporting and payroll processing, as we wind down our transition services agreement for our Albertsons, Acme, Jewel-Osco, Shaw’s and Star Market banners with SuperValu. We are extending the expansive and high-quality own brands program developed at Safeway across all of our banners. We believe our increased scale will help us to optimize and improve our vendor relationships. We also plan to achieve marketing and advertising savings from lower print, production and broadcast rates in overlapping

40



regions and reduced agency spend. Finally, we intend to consolidate managed care provider reimbursement programs, increase vaccine penetration and leverage our combined scale. During fiscal 2016 and 2017 we achieved synergies from the Safeway acquisition of approximately $575 million and $675 million, respectively, principally from corporate and division overhead savings, our own brands vendor funds, the conversion of Albertsons and NALP onto Safeway’s IT systems, marketing and advertising cost reduction and operational efficiencies within our back office and distribution and manufacturing organizations.

Selectively Grow Our Store Base Organically and Through Acquisition. We intend to continue to grow our store base organically through disciplined but committed investment in new stores. We opened 15 new stores during both fiscal 2016 and 2017 and completed 166 upgrade and remodel projects during fiscal 2017. We acquired 73 stores from A&P for our Acme banner and 35 stores from Haggen for our Albertsons banner during fiscal 2015, and we acquired an additional 29 stores from Haggen during fiscal 2016, of which 15 operate under the Haggen banner. We evaluate acquisition opportunities on an ongoing basis as we seek to strengthen our competitive position in existing markets or expand our footprint into new markets. We believe our healthy balance sheet and decentralized structure provides us with strategic flexibility and a strong platform to make acquisitions. We believe our successful track record of integration and synergy delivery provides us with an opportunity to further enhance sales growth, leverage our cost structure and increase profitability and Free Cash Flow through selected acquisitions. On November 16, 2017, we acquired an equity interest in El Rancho, a Texas-based specialty grocer with 16 stores that focuses on Latino customers. The agreement with El Rancho provides us with an opportunity to invest in the fast-growing Latino grocery sector, and complements our successful operation of a variety of store banners in neighborhoods with significant Latino populations. Consistent with this strategy, we regularly evaluate potential acquisition opportunities, including ones that would be significant to us, and we are currently participating in processes regarding several potential acquisition opportunities, including ones that would be significant to us.

Fiscal 2017 Highlights
Announced merger agreement with Rite Aid Corporation ("Rite Aid"), creating a leader in food, health and wellness
Fourth quarter fiscal 2017 identical store sales were positive at 0.6%
Accelerated growth of eCommerce and digital offerings, including expansion of 'Drive-Up and Go'
Announced alliance with Instacart for same-day deliveries offered in over 1,300 stores
Acquired DineInFresh, Inc. ("Plated"), a premier provider of meal kits, and initiated roll-out of Plated meal kits in-store
Increased penetration in Own Brands by 60 basis points to 23%
Increased registered households in Company loyalty programs by 24%
Acquired an equity interest in El Rancho (as defined herein), a Texas-based Hispanic specialty grocer
Acquired MedCart Specialty Pharmacy
Supported local communities in hurricane relief efforts

Reorganization Transactions

Prior to December 3, 2017, ACI had no material assets or operations. On December 3, 2017, Albertsons Companies LLC ("ACL") and its parent, AB Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability company ("AB Acquisition"), completed a reorganization of its legal entity structure whereby the existing equityholders of AB Acquisition each contributed their equity interests in AB Acquisition to Albertsons Investor Holdings LLC ("Albertsons Investor"), and KIM ACI, LLC ("KIM ACI"). In exchange, equityholders received a proportionate share of units in Albertsons Investor and KIM ACI, respectively. Albertsons Investor and KIM ACI then contributed all of the AB Acquisition equity interests they received to ACI in exchange for common stock issued by ACI. As a result, Albertsons Investor and KIM ACI became the parents of ACI owning all of its outstanding common stock with AB Acquisition and its subsidiary, ACL, becoming

41



wholly-owned subsidiaries of ACI. On February 25, 2018, ACL merged with and into ACI, with ACI as the surviving corporation (such transactions, collectively, the "Reorganization Transactions"). Prior to February 25, 2018, substantially all of the assets and operations of ACI were those of its subsidiary, ACL. The Reorganization Transactions were accounted for as a transaction between entities under common control, and accordingly, there was no change in the basis of the underlying assets and liabilities. The Consolidated Financial Statements are reflective of the changes that occurred as a result of the Reorganization Transactions. Prior to February 25,2018, the Consolidated Financial Statements of ACI reflect the net assets and operations of ACL.

Stores
The following table shows stores operating, acquired, opened, divested and closed during the periods presented:
 
 
52 weeks ended
 
 
February 24,
2018
 
February 25,
2017
 
February 27,
2016
Stores, beginning of period
 
2,324

 
2,271

 
2,382

Acquired (1)
 
5

 
78

 
74

Opened
 
15

 
15

 
7

Divested
 

 

 
(153
)
Closed
 
(26
)
 
(40
)
 
(39
)
Stores, end of period
 
2,318

 
2,324

 
2,271

(1) Excludes acquired stores not yet re-opened as of the end of each respective period.
The following table summarizes our stores by size:
 
 
Number of Stores
 
Percent of Total
 
Retail Square Feet (1)
Square Footage
 
February 24,
2018
 
February 25,
2017
 
February 24,
2018
 
February 25,
2017
 
February 24,
2018
 
February 25,
2017
Less than 30,000
 
211

 
210

 
9.1
%
 
9.0
%
 
4.9

 
4.9

30,000 to 50,000
 
810

 
812

 
34.9
%
 
35.0
%
 
34.0

 
34.1

More than 50,000
 
1,297

 
1,302

 
56.0
%
 
56.0
%
 
76.5

 
76.6

Total Stores
 
2,318

 
2,324

 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
115.4

 
115.6

(1) In millions, reflects total square footage of retail stores operating at the end of the period.

ACQUISITIONS AND OTHER INVESTMENTS

Pending Rite Aid Merger

On February 18, 2018, we entered into a definitive merger agreement with Rite Aid, one of the nation's leading drugstore chains. At the effective time of the merger, each share of Rite Aid common stock issued and outstanding at such time will be converted into the right to receive 0.1000 of a share of ACI common stock, plus at the Rite Aid stockholder's election, either (i) an amount in cash equal to $0.1832 per share of Rite Aid common stock, without interest, or (ii) 0.0079 of a share of ACI common stock per share of Rite Aid common stock. Subject to the approval of Rite Aid's stockholders, and other customary closing conditions, the merger is expected to close early in the second half of calendar 2018. In connection with the proposed merger, we received a debt commitment letter pursuant to which, among other things, certain institutions have committed to provide ACI with (i) $4,667 million of commitments to a new $5,000 million aggregate principal amount best efforts asset-based revolving credit facility; (ii) incremental commitments under our existing asset-based loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $1,000 million in the event that the Best-Efforts ABL Facility does not become effective on the closing date; (iii) a new asset-based term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $1,500 million; and (iv) a new secured bridge loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $500 million less the gross proceeds received by us of new senior notes issued prior to the closing of the

42



Mergers, in each case on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the debt commitment letter. The proceeds of the financing will be used, among other things, to partially refinance certain of Rite Aid’s existing indebtedness that is outstanding as of the closing of the Mergers.

MedCart

On May 31, 2017, we acquired MedCart Specialty Pharmacy, a URAC-accredited specialty pharmacy with accreditation and license to operate in over 40 states, which extends our ability to service our customers’ health needs.

Plated

On September 20, 2017, we acquired Plated, a provider of meal kit services. The deal advanced a shared strategy to reinvent the way consumers discover, purchase, and experience food. In teaming up with Plated, we added a meal kit company with leading technology and data capabilities.

El Rancho

On November 16, 2017, we acquired a 45% equity interest in each of Mexico Foods Parent LLC and La Fabrica Parent LLC ("El Rancho"), a Texas-based specialty grocer with 16 stores that focuses on Latino customers. We have the option to acquire the remaining 55% of El Rancho at any time until six months after the delivery of El Rancho’s financial results for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021. If we elect to exercise the option to acquire the remaining equity of El Rancho, the price to be paid by us for the remaining equity will be calculated using a predetermined market-based formula. Our equity interest in El Rancho expands our presence in the fast-growing Latino grocery sector and complements our successful operation of a variety of store banners in neighborhoods with significant Latino populations.

Casa Ley

During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017, we completed the sale of our equity method investment in Casa Ley, S.A. de C.V. ("Casa Ley") and distributed approximately $0.934 in cash per Casa Ley CVR (or approximately $222 million in the aggregate) pursuant to the terms of the Casa Ley CVR agreement.
Haggen Transaction
During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014, in connection with the acquisition of Safeway, we announced that we had entered into agreements to sell 168 stores as required by the Federal Trade Commission (the "FTC") as a condition of closing the Safeway acquisition. We sold 146 of these stores to Haggen Holdings, LLC ("Haggen"). On September 8, 2015, Haggen commenced a case under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. After receiving FTC and state attorneys general clearance, and Bankruptcy Court approval, during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015, we re-acquired 35 stores from Haggen for an aggregate purchase price of $32.6 million.

Haggen also secured Bankruptcy Court approval for bidding procedures for the sale of 29 additional stores. On March 25, 2016, we entered into a purchase agreement to acquire the 29 additional stores, which included 15 stores originally sold to Haggen as part of the FTC divestitures, and certain trade names and other intellectual property, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $114 million. We completed the acquisition of these 29 stores on June 23, 2016 (such acquisition, together with the acquisition of 35 stores from Haggen during fiscal 2015, the "Haggen Transaction").

A&P Transaction
In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015, our indirect wholly owned subsidiary, Acme Markets, completed its acquisition of 73 stores from A&P (the "A&P Transaction"). The purchase price for the 73 stores, including the cost of acquired

43



inventory, was $292.7 million. The acquired stores, which are principally located in the northern New York City suburbs, northern New Jersey and the greater Philadelphia area, are complementary to Acme Markets' existing store and distribution base and were re-bannered as Acme stores.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table and related discussion sets forth certain information and comparisons regarding the components of our Consolidated Statements of Operations for fiscal 2017, fiscal 2016 and fiscal 2015, respectively (in millions):
 
Fiscal
2017
 
Fiscal
2016
 
Fiscal
2015
Net sales and other revenue
$
59,924.6

100.0
 %
 
$
59,678.2

100.0
 %
 
$
58,734.0

100.0
 %
Cost of sales
43,563.5

72.7

 
43,037.7

72.1

 
42,672.3

72.7

Gross profit
16,361.1

27.3

 
16,640.5

27.9

 
16,061.7

27.3

Selling and administrative expenses
16,223.7

27.1

 
16,000.0

26.8

 
15,660.0

26.7

Goodwill impairment
142.3

0.2

 


 


Operating (loss) income
(4.9
)

 
640.5

1.1

 
401.7

0.6

Interest expense, net
874.8

1.5

 
1,003.8

1.7

 
950.5

1.6

(Gain) loss on debt extinguishment
(4.7
)

 
111.7

0.2

 


Other expense (income)
42.5


 
(11.4
)

 
(7.0
)

Loss before income taxes
(917.5
)
(1.5
)
 
(463.6
)
(0.8
)
 
(541.8
)
(1.0
)
Income tax benefit
(963.8
)
(1.6
)
 
(90.3
)
(0.2
)
 
(39.6
)

Net income (loss)
$
46.3

0.1
 %
 
$
(373.3
)
(0.6
)%
 
$
(502.2
)
(1.0
)%
Identical Store Sales, Excluding Fuel
Identical store sales, on an actual basis, is defined as stores operating during the same period in both the current year and the prior year, comparing sales on a daily basis, excluding fuel. Acquired stores become identical on the one-year anniversary date of their acquisition. Identical store sales results, on an actual basis, for the past three fiscal years were as follows:
 
Fiscal
2017
 
Fiscal
2016
 
Fiscal
2015
Identical store sales, excluding fuel
(1.3)%
 
(0.4)%
 
4.4%

Our identical store sales decrease in fiscal 2017 was driven by a decrease of 2.9% in customer traffic partially offset by an increase of 1.6% in average ticket size. During fiscal 2016 and the first half of fiscal 2017, our identical store sales were negatively impacted by food price deflation in certain categories, including meat, eggs and dairy, together with selective investments in price. Our fourth quarter of fiscal 2017 identical store sales were positive at 0.6%, which reflected the benefit from improvements in customer traffic trends and an increase in average ticket. We anticipate overall identical store sales growth of 1.5% to 2.0% during fiscal 2018 with such growth being weighted more to the second half of fiscal 2018.   
Operating Results Overview
Net income was $46.3 million in fiscal 2017 compared to net loss of $373.3 million in fiscal 2016, an increase of $419.6 million. This improvement was primarily attributable to the Income tax benefit of $963.8 million, a $129.0 million reduction in interest expense and incremental synergies related to the Safeway acquisition, partially offset by a decrease in operating income of $645.4 million. The decrease in operating income was primarily driven by lower gross profit, goodwill and other asset impairment charges, higher employee related costs and increased depreciation and amortization expense.

44



The declines in identical store sales and operating results in fiscal 2017 compared to fiscal 2016 were driven by our performance during the first three quarters of fiscal 2017 as we achieved increases in identical store sales and improved operating results in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017 compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016. We believe the recent fourth quarter improvements in the trends and operating results of our business are attributable, in part, to our selective investments in price and the continuously increasing offerings we are providing to our customers and will continue into fiscal 2018.
Net Sales and Other Revenue
Net sales and other revenue increased $246.4 million, or 0.4%, from $59,678.2 million in fiscal 2016 to $59,924.6 million in fiscal 2017. The components of the change in Net sales and other revenue for fiscal 2017 were as follows (in millions):
 
Fiscal
2017
Net sales and other revenue for fiscal 2016
$
59,678.2

Additional sales due to new stores and acquisitions, net of store closings
589.4

Increase in fuel sales
411.2

Identical store sales decline of 1.3%
(740.4
)
Other (1)
(13.8
)
Net sales and other revenue for fiscal 2017
$
59,924.6

(1) Primarily relates to changes in non-identical store sales and other revenue.

The primary increase in Net sales and other revenue in fiscal 2017 as compared to fiscal 2016 was driven by an increase of $589.4 million from new stores and acquisitions, net of store closings, and an increase of $411.2 million in fuel sales primarily driven by higher average retail pump prices, partially offset by a decline of $740.4 million from our 1.3% decline in identical store sales.

Net sales and other revenue increased $944.2 million, or 1.6%, from $58,734.0 million in fiscal 2015 to $59,678.2 million in fiscal 2016. The components of the change in net sales and other revenue for fiscal 2016 were as follows (in millions):
 
Fiscal
2016
Net sales and other revenue for fiscal 2015
$
58,734.0

Additional sales due to A&P and Haggen Transactions, for the periods not considered identical
1,843.4

Decline in sales from FTC-mandated divestitures
(444.5
)
Decline in fuel sales
(261.4
)
Identical store sales decline of 0.4%
(213.3
)
Other (1)
20.0

Net sales and other revenue for fiscal 2016
$
59,678.2

(1) Primarily relates to changes in non-identical store sales and other revenue.

The primary increase in Net sales and other revenue in fiscal 2016 as compared to fiscal 2015 was driven by an increase of $1,843.4 million from the acquired A&P and Haggen stores, partially offset by a decline of $213.3 million from our 0.4% decline in identical store sales, a decline of $444.5 million in sales related to stores sold as part of the FTC divestiture process and $261.4 million in lower fuel sales driven by lower average retail pump prices.

45



Gross Profit
Gross profit represents the portion of sales and other revenue remaining after deducting the cost of goods sold during the period, including purchase and distribution costs. These costs include inbound freight charges, purchasing and receiving costs, warehouse inspection costs, warehousing costs and other costs associated with our distribution network. Advertising, promotional expenses and vendor allowances are also components of cost of goods sold.
Gross profit margin decreased 60 basis points to 27.3% in fiscal 2017 compared to 27.9% in fiscal 2016. Excluding the impact of fuel, the gross profit margin decreased 50 basis points. The decrease in fiscal 2017 as compared to fiscal 2016 was primarily attributable to our investment in promotions and price and higher shrink expense as a percentage of sales, which was partially due to system conversions related to our integration.
Fiscal 2017 vs. Fiscal 2016
Basis point increase
(decrease)
Investment in price and changes in product mix
(36)
Shrink expense
(23)
LIFO expense
(1)
Safeway acquisition synergies
10
Total
(50)
Gross profit margin increased 60 basis points to 27.9% in fiscal 2016 compared to 27.3% in fiscal 2015. Excluding the impact of fuel, the gross profit margin increased 50 basis points. The increase was primarily attributable to synergies achieved as part of the Safeway integration related to the deployment of our own brand products across our Albertsons and New Albertsons, L.P. ("NALP") stores and improved vendor pricing and savings related to the consolidation of our distribution network. These increases were partially offset by higher shrink expense as a percentage of sales during fiscal 2016 compared to fiscal 2015.
Fiscal 2016 vs. Fiscal 2015
Basis point increase
(decrease)
Safeway acquisition synergies
43
Product mix
28
Lower LIFO expense
7
Higher shrink expense
(27)
Other
(1)
Total
50

46



Selling and Administrative Expenses
Selling and administrative expenses consist primarily of store level costs, including wages, employee benefits, rent, depreciation and utilities, in addition to certain back-office expenses related to our corporate and division offices.
Selling and administrative expenses increased 30 basis points to 27.1% of Net sales and other revenue in fiscal 2017 from 26.8% in fiscal 2016. Excluding the impact of fuel, Selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of Net sales and other revenue increased 40 basis points during fiscal 2017 compared to fiscal 2016.
Fiscal 2017 vs. Fiscal 2016
Basis point increase
(decrease) 
Employee wage and benefit costs
20
Net property dispositions, asset impairment and lease exit costs
18
Depreciation and amortization
14
Store related costs
12
Pension expense, net
(17)
Safeway acquisition synergies
(7)
Total
40

Increased employee wage and benefit costs, asset impairments and lease exit costs, higher depreciation and amortization expense and higher store related costs during fiscal 2017 compared to fiscal 2016 were offset by lower pension costs and increased Safeway acquisition synergies. Increased employee wage and benefit costs and higher store related costs were primarily attributable to deleveraging of sales on fixed costs. Higher asset impairments and lease exit costs were primarily related to asset impairments in underperforming and closed stores. These increases were partially offset by lower pension expense, net driven by a $25.4 million settlement gain during fiscal 2017 primarily due to an annuity settlement on a portion of our defined benefit pension obligation.

Selling and administrative expenses increased 10 basis points to 26.8% of Net sales and other revenue in fiscal 2016 from 26.7% in fiscal 2015. Excluding the impact of fuel, Selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of Net sales and other revenue was flat during fiscal 2016 compared to fiscal 2015.
Fiscal 2016 vs. Fiscal 2015
Basis point increase
(decrease) 
Depreciation and amortization
26
Employee wage and benefit costs
24
Pension expense, net, including the charge related to the Collington acquisition
14
Net property dispositions, asset impairment and lease exit costs
(25)
Acquisition and integration costs
(18)
Safeway acquisition synergies
(14)
Other
(7)
Total
Increased depreciation and amortization expense in addition to higher pension and employee wage and benefit costs during fiscal 2016 compared to fiscal 2015 were offset by gains on property dispositions, a decrease in acquisition and integration costs and increased Safeway acquisition synergies in fiscal 2016 compared to fiscal 2015. The increase in pension expense is primarily driven by the $78.9 million charge related to the acquisition of Collington Services, LLC ("Collington") from C&S Wholesale Grocers, Inc. during fiscal 2016. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense is primarily driven by an increase in property, equipment and intangibles balances primarily related to the A&P and Haggen transactions and capital expenditures.

47



Interest Expense, Net
Interest expense, net was $874.8 million in fiscal 2017, $1,003.8 million in fiscal 2016 and $950.5 million in fiscal 2015. The decrease in Interest expense, net for fiscal 2017 compared to fiscal 2016 is primarily due to lower average interest rates on outstanding borrowings reflecting the benefit of our refinancing transactions during fiscal 2016 in addition to higher write off of deferred financing costs in fiscal 2016 related to the refinancing transactions.
The following details our components of Interest expense, net for the respective fiscal years (in millions):
 
Fiscal
2017
 
Fiscal
2016
 
Fiscal
2015
ABL Facility, senior secured and unsecured notes, term loans and debentures
$
701.5

 
$
764.3

 
$
777.0

Capital lease obligations
96.3

 
106.8

 
97.0

Amortization and write off of deferred financing costs
56.1

 
84.4

 
69.3

Amortization and write off of debt discounts
16.0

 
22.3

 
12.9

Other interest expense (income)
4.9

 
26.0

 
(5.7
)
Interest expense, net
$
874.8

 
$
1,003.8

 
$
950.5


The weighted average interest rate during the year was 6.5%, excluding amortization of debt discounts and deferred financing costs. The weighted average interest rate during fiscal 2016 and fiscal 2015 was 6.8%.
(Gain) Loss on Debt Extinguishment
During fiscal 2017, we repurchased NALP Notes with a par value of $160.0 million and a book value of $140.2 million for $135.5 million plus accrued interest of $3.7 million (the "NALP Notes Repurchase"). In connection with the NALP Notes Repurchase, we recorded a gain on debt extinguishment of $4.7 million.
On June 24, 2016, a portion of the net proceeds from the issuance of the 2024 Notes was used to fully redeem $609.6 million of 2022 Notes (the "Redemption"). In connection with the Redemption, we recorded a $111.7 million loss on debt extinguishment comprised of an $87.7 million make-whole premium and a $24.0 million write off of deferred financing costs and original issue discount.
Other Expense (Income)
For fiscal 2017, other expense was $42.5 million primarily driven by changes in our equity method investment in Casa Ley, changes in the fair value of the contingent value rights, which we refer to as CVRs, and gains and losses on the sale of investments. For fiscal 2016, other income was $11.4 million primarily driven by gains on the sale of certain investments and changes in our equity method investments. For fiscal 2015, other income was $7.0 million primarily driven by equity in the earnings of Casa Ley.

48



Income Taxes
Income tax was a benefit of $963.8 million in fiscal 2017, $90.3 million in fiscal 2016, and $39.6 million in fiscal 2015. Prior to the Reorganization Transactions, a substantial portion of the businesses and assets were held and operated by limited liability companies, which are generally not subject to entity-level federal or state income taxation. On December 22, 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the "Tax Act") was signed into law and based on our current review of the Tax Act, we expect it to result in a significant ongoing benefit to us, primarily as the result of the reduction in the corporate tax rate from 35% to 21% and the ability to accelerate depreciation deductions for qualified property purchases. Beginning in fiscal 2018, we expect our effective tax rate to be in the mid-twenties before discrete items. 
The components of the change in income taxes for the last three fiscal years were as follows:
 
Fiscal
2017
 
Fiscal
2016
 
Fiscal
2015
Income tax benefit at federal statutory rate
$
(301.5
)
 
$
(162.3
)
 
$
(189.6
)
State income taxes, net of federal benefit
(39.8
)
 
(20.2
)
 
(38.9
)
Change in valuation allowance
(218.0
)
 
107.1

 
113.0

Unrecognized tax benefits
(36.5
)
 
(18.7
)
 
3.1

Member loss
83.1

 
16.6

 
60.4

Charitable donations

 
(11.1
)
 
(11.1
)
Tax credits
(9.1
)
 
(17.3
)
 
(6.9
)
Indemnification asset / liability

 
5.1

 
14.0

Effect of Tax Cuts and Jobs Act
(430.4
)
 

 

CVR liability adjustment
(20.3
)
 
7.5

 

Reorganization of limited liability companies
46.7

 

 

Nondeductible equity-based compensation expense
1.6

 
4.2

 
12.3

Other
(39.6
)
 
(1.2
)
 
4.1

Income tax benefit
$
(963.8
)
 
$
(90.3
)
 
$
(39.6
)

The income tax benefit in fiscal 2017 includes a net $218.0 million non-cash benefit from the reversal of a valuation allowance during fiscal 2017 and a net non-cash benefit of $430.4 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017 as a result of a reduction in net deferred tax liabilities due to the lower corporate income tax rate from the enactment of the Tax Act, partially offset by an increase of $46.7 million in net deferred tax liabilities from our limited liability companies related to the Reorganization Transactions.

Adjusted EBITDA

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow (collectively, the "Non-GAAP Measures") are performance measures that provide supplemental information we believe is useful to analysts and investors to evaluate our ongoing results of operations, when considered alongside other GAAP measures such as net income, operating income, gross profit and Net cash provided by operating activities. These Non-GAAP Measures exclude the financial impact of items management does not consider in assessing our ongoing operating performance, and thereby facilitate review of our operating performance on a period-to-period basis. Other companies may have different capital structures or different lease terms, and comparability to our results of operations may be impacted by the effects of acquisition accounting on our depreciation and amortization. As a result of the effects of these factors and factors specific to other companies, we believe EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow provide helpful information to analysts and investors to facilitate a comparison of our operating performance to that of other companies. We also use Adjusted EBITDA, as further adjusted for additional items defined in our debt instruments, for board of director and bank compliance reporting. The presentation of Non-GAAP Measures should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items.

49



For fiscal 2017, Adjusted EBITDA was $2.4 billion, or 4.0% of Net sales and other revenue compared to $2.8 billion, or 4.7% of Net sales and other revenue, for fiscal 2016. The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA primarily reflects lower gross profit, higher employee wage and benefit costs and deleveraging of sales on fixed costs in fiscal 2017 compared to fiscal 2016.
The following is a reconciliation of Net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA (in millions):
 
Fiscal
2017

Fiscal
2016

Fiscal
2015
Net income (loss)
$
46.3

 
$
(373.3
)
 
$
(502.2
)
Depreciation and amortization
1,898.1

 
1,804.8

 
1,613.7

Interest expense, net
874.8

 
1,003.8

 
950.5

Income tax benefit
(963.8
)
 
(90.3
)
 
(39.6
)
EBITDA
1,855.4

 
2,345.0

 
2,022.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
(Gain) loss on interest rate and commodity hedges, net
(6.2
)
 
(7.0
)
 
16.2

Acquisition and integration costs (1)
217.7

 
213.6

 
342.0

(Gain) loss on debt extinguishment
(4.7
)
 
111.7

 

Equity-based compensation expense
45.9

 
53.3

 
97.8

Net loss (gain) on property dispositions, asset impairment and lease exit costs (2)
66.7

 
(39.2
)
 
103.3

Goodwill impairment
142.3

 

 

LIFO expense (benefit)
3.0

 
(7.9
)
 
29.7

Collington acquisition (3)

 
78.9

 

Facility closures and related transition costs (4)
12.4

 
23.0

 
25.0

Other (5)
65.4

 
45.1

 
44.7

Adjusted EBITDA
$
2,397.9

 
$
2,816.5

 
$
2,681.1

(1) Primarily includes costs related to acquisitions, integration of acquired businesses, expenses related to management fees paid in connection with acquisition and financing activities, adjustments to tax indemnification assets and liabilities and losses on acquired contingencies in connection with the Safeway acquisition.
(2) Fiscal 2017 includes asset impairment losses of $100.9 million primarily related to underperforming stores. Fiscal 2016 includes a net gain of $42.9 million related to the disposition of a portfolio of surplus properties. Fiscal 2015 includes losses of $30.6 million related to leases assigned to Haggen as part of the FTC-mandated divestitures that were subsequently rejected during the Haggen bankruptcy proceedings and additional losses of $41.1 million related to the Haggen divestitures and its related bankruptcy.
(3) Fiscal 2016 charge to pension expense, net related to the settlement of a pre-existing contractual relationship and assumption of the pension plan related to the Collington acquisition.
(4) Includes costs related to facility closures and the transition to our decentralized operating model.
(5) Primarily includes lease adjustments related to deferred rents and deferred gains on leases. Also includes amortization of unfavorable leases on acquired Safeway surplus properties, estimated losses related to the security breach, changes in our equity method investment in Casa Ley, fair value adjustments to CVRs, foreign currency translation gains, costs related to our initial public offering and pension expense (exclusive of the charge related to the Collington acquisition) in excess of cash contributions.


50



The following is a reconciliation of Net cash provided by operating activities to Free Cash Flow, which we define as Adjusted EBITDA less capital expenditures (in millions):
 
Fiscal
2017
 
Fiscal
2016
 
Fiscal
2015
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
1,018.8

 
$
1,813.5

 
$
901.6

Income tax benefit
(963.8
)
 
(90.3
)
 
(39.6
)
Deferred income taxes
1,094.1

 
219.5

 
90.4

Interest expense, net
874.8

 
1,003.8

 
950.5

Changes in operating assets and liabilities
222.1

 
(251.9
)
 
466.5

Amortization and write-off of deferred financing costs
(56.1
)
 
(84.4
)
 
(69.3
)
Acquisition and integration costs
217.7

 
213.6

 
342.0

Other adjustments
(9.7
)
 
(7.3
)
 
39.0

Adjusted EBITDA
2,397.9

 
2,816.5

 
2,681.1

Less: capital expenditures
(1,547.0
)
 
(1,414.9
)
 
(960.0
)
Free Cash Flow
$
850.9

 
$
1,401.6

 
$
1,721.1


LIQUIDITY AND FINANCIAL RESOURCES
The following table sets forth the major sources and uses of cash and our cash and cash equivalents at the end of each period (in millions):
 
February 24,
2018
 
February 25,
2017
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
670.3

 
$
1,219.2

Cash flows from operating activities
1,018.8

 
1,813.5

Cash flows from investing activities
(469.6
)
 
(1,076.2
)
Cash flows from financing activities
(1,098.1
)
 
(97.8
)
Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was $1,018.8 million during fiscal 2017 compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $1,813.5 million during fiscal 2016. The decrease in net cash flow from operating activities during fiscal 2017 compared to fiscal 2016 was primarily due to the decrease in Adjusted EBITDA, principally reflecting the results in fiscal 2017 compared to fiscal 2016, and changes in working capital primarily related to accounts payable and accrued liabilities and the $42.3 million payment on the Rodman litigation (as further described herein), partially offset by a decrease in interest and income taxes paid of $110.7 million and $113.4 million, respectively. Fiscal 2016 cash provided by operating activities also includes a correction in the classification of certain book overdrafts resulting in an increase of $139.2 million.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $1,813.5 million during fiscal 2016 compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $901.6 million during fiscal 2015. The $911.9 million increase in net cash flow from operating activities during fiscal 2016 compared to fiscal 2015 was primarily due to an increase in operating income of $238.8 million, a Safeway acquisition settlement payment of $133.7 million in fiscal 2015 and changes in working capital primarily related to inventory and accounts payable partially offset by an increase in income taxes paid of $207.5 million. Fiscal 2016 cash provided by operating activities also includes the correction in the classification of certain book overdrafts discussed above.
Net Cash Used In Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities during fiscal 2017 was $469.6 million primarily due to payments for property and equipment, including lease buyouts, of $1,547.0 million, which includes approximately $200 million of Safeway

51



integration-related capital expenditures, and payments for business acquisitions of $148.8 million partially offset by proceeds from the sale of assets of $939.2 million and proceeds from the sale of our equity method investment in Casa Ley of $344.2 million. Asset sale proceeds primarily relate to the sale and subsequent leaseback of 94 store properties during the third and fourth quarters of fiscal 2017.
Net cash used in investing activities during fiscal 2016 was $1,076.2 million primarily due to payments for property and equipment, including lease buyouts, of $1,414.9 million, which includes approximately $250 million of Safeway integration-related capital expenditures, and payments for business acquisitions of $220.6 million partially offset by proceeds from the sale of assets of $477.0 million. Asset sale proceeds include the sale and 36-month leaseback of two distribution centers in Southern California and the sale of a portfolio of surplus properties.
Net cash used in investing activities was $811.8 million in fiscal 2015 primarily due to the merger consideration paid in connection with the Safeway acquisition appraisal settlement, purchase consideration paid for the A&P Transaction and the Haggen Transaction and cash paid for capital expenditures, partially offset by proceeds from the sale of our FTC-mandated divestitures in connection with the Safeway acquisition and a decrease in restricted cash due to the elimination of certain collateral requirements.
In fiscal 2018, we expect to spend approximately $1,200 million in capital expenditures, including approximately $65 million of Safeway integration-related capital expenditures, as follows (in millions):
Projected Fiscal 2018 Capital Expenditures
 
Integration capital
$
65.0

New stores and remodels
400.0

Maintenance
180.0

Supply chain
125.0

IT
150.0

Real estate and expansion capital
280.0

Total
$
1,200.0

Net Cash Used In Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities was $1,098.1 million in fiscal 2017 due primarily to payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations of $977.8 million, payment of the Casa Ley CVR and a member distribution of $250.0 million, partially offset by proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt. Net cash used in financing activities was $97.8 million in fiscal 2016 due primarily to payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations, partially offset by proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt. Net cash used in financing activities was $635.9 million in fiscal 2015 due primarily to payments on our asset-based revolving credit facility and term loan borrowings from the proceeds of the FTC-mandated divestitures, partially offset by $300.0 million in borrowings to fund the A&P Transaction.
Debt Management
Total debt, including both the current and long-term portions of capital lease obligations and net of debt discounts and deferred financing costs, decreased $462.1 million to $11.9 billion as of the end of fiscal 2017 compared to $12.3 billion as of the end of fiscal 2016. The decrease in fiscal 2017 was primarily due to the repurchase of the NALP Notes and the repayment made in connection with the term loan repricing described below.

52



Outstanding debt, including current maturities and net of debt discounts and deferred financing costs, principally consisted of (in millions):
 
February 24,
2018
Term loans
$
5,610.7

Notes and debentures
5,136.9

Capital leases
864.6

Other notes payable and mortgages
263.6

Total debt, including capital leases
$
11,875.8

On June 16, 2017, we repaid $250.0 million of the existing term loans. In addition, on June 27, 2017, we entered into a repricing amendment to the term loan agreement which established three new term loan tranches. The new tranches currently consist of $2,998.6 million of a new Term B-4 Loan, $1,133.6 million of a new Term B-5 Loan and $1,588.0 million of a new Term B-6 Loan (collectively, the "New Term Loans"). The (i) new Term B-4 Loan will mature on August 25, 2021, and has an interest rate of LIBOR, subject to a 0.75% floor, plus 2.75%, (ii) new Term B-5 Loan will mature on December 21, 2022, and has an interest rate of LIBOR, subject to a 0.75% floor, plus 3.00%, and (iii) new Term B-6 Loan will mature on June 22, 2023, and has an interest rate of LIBOR, subject to a 0.75% floor, plus 3.00%. The New Term Loans, together with cash on hand, were used to repay the term loans then outstanding under the term loan agreement. See Note 8 - Long-term debt in our consolidated financial statements, included elsewhere in this document, for additional information related to our outstanding debt.
During fiscal 2017, certain subsidiaries sold 94 of our store properties for an aggregate purchase price, net of closing costs, of approximately $962 million. In connection with the sale and subsequent leaseback, we entered into lease agreements for each of the properties for initial terms of 20 years with varying multiple five-year renewal options. The aggregate initial annual rent payments for the 94 properties will be approximately $65 million, with scheduled rent increases occurring generally every one or five years over the initial 20-year term. We qualified for sale-leaseback and operating lease accounting on 80 of the store properties and recorded a deferred gain of $360.1 million, which is being amortized over the respective lease periods. The remaining 14 stores did not qualify for sale-leaseback accounting primarily due to continuing involvement with adjacent properties that have not been legally subdivided from the store properties. We expect these store properties to qualify for sale-leaseback accounting once the adjacent properties have been legally subdivided. The financing lease liability recorded for the 14 store properties was $133.4 million.
Liquidity and Factors Affecting Liquidity
We estimate our liquidity needs over the next fiscal year to be in the range of $3.75 billion to $4.25 billion, which includes anticipated requirements for working capital, capital expenditures, interest payments and scheduled principal payments of debt, operating leases, capital leases and our TSA agreements with SUPERVALU INC. ("SuperValu"). Based on current operating trends, we believe that cash flows from operating activities and other sources of liquidity, including borrowings under our ABL Facility, will be adequate to meet our liquidity needs for the next 12 months and for the foreseeable future. We believe we have adequate cash flow to continue to maintain our current debt ratings and to respond effectively to competitive conditions. In addition, we may enter into refinancing transactions from time to time. There can be no assurance, however, that our business will continue to generate cash flow at or above current levels or that we will maintain our ability to borrow under our ABL Facility. See "Contractual Obligations" for a more detailed description of our commitments as of the end of fiscal 2017.
As of February 24, 2018, we had no borrowings outstanding under our ABL Facility and total availability of approximately $3.1 billion (net of letter of credit usage). As of February 25, 2017, we had no borrowings outstanding under our ABL Facility and total availability of approximately $3.0 billion (net of letter of credit usage).
The ABL Facility contains no financial maintenance covenants unless and until (a) excess availability is less than (i) 10% of the lesser of the aggregate commitments and the then-current borrowing base at any time or (ii) $250 million

53



at any time or (b) an event of default is continuing. If any such event occurs, we must maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.0:1.0 from the date such triggering event occurs until such event of default is cured or waived and/or the 30th day that all such triggers under clause (a) no longer exist.
During fiscal 2017 and fiscal 2016, there were no financial maintenance covenants in effect under the ABL Facility because the conditions listed above (and similar conditions in our refinanced asset-based revolving credit facilities) had not been met.

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
The table below presents our significant contractual obligations as of February 24, 2018 (in millions) (1):
 
 
Payments Due Per Year
 
 
Total
 
2018
 
2019-2020
 
2021-2022
 
Thereafter
Long-term debt (2)
 
$
11,340.5

 
$
66.1

 
$
535.5

 
$
4,186.3

 
$
6,552.6

Estimated interest on long-term debt (3)
 
4,398.0

 
625.1

 
1,232.4

 
987.7

 
1,552.8

Operating leases (4)
 
6,970.9

 
798.6

 
1,499.0

 
1,167.7

 
3,505.6

Capital leases (4)
 
1,399.4

 
184.6

 
324.0

 
260.3

 
630.5

Other long-term liabilities (5)
 
1,267.7

 
308.5

 
409.5

 
169.5

 
380.2

SuperValu TSA (6)
 
58.3

 
58.0

 
0.3

 

 

Purchase obligations (7)
 
367.2

 
140.9

 
87.9

 
66.7

 
71.7

Total contractual obligations
 
$
25,802.0

 
$
2,181.8

 
$
4,088.6

 
$
6,838.2

 
$
12,693.4

(1) The contractual obligations table excludes funding of pension and other postretirement benefit obligations, which totaled $21.9 million in fiscal 2017 and is expected to total $55.8 million in fiscal 2018. This table excludes contributions under various multi-employer pension plans, which totaled $431.2 million in fiscal 2017 and is expected to total approximately $450 million in fiscal 2018.
(2) Long-term debt amounts exclude any debt discounts and deferred financing costs. See Note 8 - Long-term debt in our consolidated financial statements, included elsewhere in this document, for additional information.
(3) Amounts include contractual interest payments using the interest rate as of February 24, 2018 applicable to our variable interest term debt instruments and stated fixed rates for all other debt instruments, excluding interest rate swaps. See Note 8 - Long-term debt in our consolidated financial statements, included elsewhere in this document, for additional information.
(4) Represents the minimum rents payable under operating and capital leases, excluding common area maintenance, insurance or tax payments, for which we are obligated.
(5) Consists of self-insurance liabilities, which have not been reduced by insurance-related receivables, and deferred cash consideration related to Plated. Excludes the $160.1 million of assumed withdrawal liabilities related to Safeway's previous closure of its Dominick's division, and excludes the unfunded pension and postretirement benefit obligation of $564.7 million. The amount of unrecognized tax benefits of $356.0 million as of February 24, 2018 has been excluded from the contractual obligations table because a reasonably reliable estimate of the timing of future tax settlements cannot be determined. Excludes contingent consideration because the timing and settlement is uncertain. Also excludes deferred tax liabilities and certain other deferred liabilities that will not be settled in cash and other lease-related liabilities already reflected as operating lease commitments.
(6) Represents minimum contractual commitments expected to be paid under the SuperValu TSA and the wind-down agreement, executed on April 16, 2015. See Note 13 - Related parties and other relationships in our consolidated financial statements, included elsewhere in this document, for additional information.
(7) Purchase obligations include various obligations that have specified purchase commitments. As of February 24, 2018, future purchase obligations primarily relate to fixed asset, marketing and information technology commitments, including fixed price contracts. In addition, not included in the contractual obligations table are supply contracts to purchase product for resale to consumers which are typically of a short-term nature with limited or no purchase commitments. We also enter into supply contracts which typically include either volume commitments or fixed expiration dates, termination provisions and other customary contractual considerations. The supply contracts that are cancelable have not been included above.
Guarantees

We are party to a variety of contractual agreements pursuant to which it may be obligated to indemnify the other party for certain matters. These contracts primarily relate to our commercial contracts, operating leases and other real estate contracts, trademarks, intellectual property, financial agreements and various other agreements. Under these

54



agreements, we may provide certain routine indemnifications relating to representations and warranties (for example, ownership of assets, environmental or tax indemnifications) or personal injury matters. The terms of these indemnifications range in duration and may not be explicitly defined. We believe that if it were to incur a loss in any of these matters, the loss would not have a material effect on our financial statements.

We are liable for certain operating leases that were assigned to third parties. If any of these third parties fail to perform their obligations under the leases, we could be responsible for the lease obligation. See Note 14 - Commitments and contingencies and off balance sheet arrangements in our Consolidated Financial Statements, included elsewhere in this document, for additional information. Because of the wide dispersion among third parties and the variety of remedies available, we believe that if an assignee became insolvent it would not have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In the ordinary course of business, we enter into various supply contracts to purchase products for resale and purchase and service contracts for fixed asset and information technology commitments. These contracts typically include volume commitments or fixed expiration dates, termination provisions and other standard contractual considerations.
Letters of Credit
We had letters of credit of $576.8 million outstanding as of February 24, 2018. The letters of credit are maintained primarily to support our performance, payment, deposit or surety obligations. We typically pay bank fees of 1.25% plus a fronting fee of 0.125% on the face amount of the letters of credit.

NEW ACCOUNTING POLICIES NOT YET ADOPTED

See Note 1 - Description of business, basis of presentation and summary of significant accounting policies in our consolidated financial statements, included elsewhere in this document, for new accounting pronouncements which have not yet been adopted.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
We have chosen accounting policies that we believe are appropriate to report accurately and fairly our operating results and financial position, and we apply those accounting policies in a fair and consistent manner. See Note 1 - Description of business, basis of presentation and summary of significant accounting policies in our consolidated financial statements, included elsewhere in this document, for a discussion of our significant accounting policies.
Management believes the following critical accounting policies reflect its more subjective or complex judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.
Vendor Allowances
Consistent with standard practices in the retail industry, we receive allowances from many of the vendors whose products we buy for resale in our stores. These vendor allowances are provided to increase the sell-through of the related products. We receive vendor allowances for a variety of merchandising activities: placement of the vendors' products in our advertising; display of the vendors' products in prominent locations in our stores; supporting the introduction of new products into our retail stores and distribution systems; exclusivity rights in certain categories; and compensation for temporary price reductions offered to customers on products held for sale at retail stores. We

55



also receive vendor allowances for buying activities such as volume commitment rebates, credits for purchasing products in advance of their need and cash discounts for the early payment of merchandise purchases. The majority of the vendor allowance contracts have terms of less than one year.
We recognize vendor allowances for merchandising activities as a reduction of cost of sales when the related products are sold. Vendor allowances that have been earned because of completing the required performance under the terms of the underlying agreements but for which the product has not yet been sold are recognized as reductions of inventory. The amount and timing of recognition of vendor allowances as well as the amount of vendor allowances to be recognized as a reduction of ending inventory require management judgment and estimates. We determine these amounts based on estimates of current year purchase volume using forecast and historical data and a review of average inventory turnover data. These judgments and estimates affect our reported gross profit, operating earnings (loss) and inventory amounts. Our historical estimates have been reliable in the past, and we believe the methodology will continue to be reliable in the future. Based on previous experience, we do not expect significant changes in the level of vendor support.
Self-Insurance Liabilities
We are primarily self-insured for workers' compensation, property, automobile and general liability. The self-insurance liability is undiscounted and determined actuarially, based on claims filed and an estimate of claims incurred but not yet reported. We have established stop-loss amounts that limit our further exposure after a claim reaches the designated stop-loss threshold. In determining our self-insurance liabilities, we perform a continuing review of our overall position and reserving techniques. Since recorded amounts are based on estimates, the ultimate cost of all incurred claims and related expenses may be more or less than the recorded liabilities.
Any actuarial projection of self-insured losses is subject to a high degree of variability. Litigation trends, legal interpretations, benefit level changes, claim settlement patterns and similar factors influenced historical development trends that were used to determine the current year expense and, therefore, contributed to the variability in the annual expense. However, these factors are not direct inputs into the actuarial projection, and thus their individual impact cannot be quantified.
Long-Lived Asset Impairment

We regularly review our individual stores' operating performance, together with current market conditions, for indications of impairment. When events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an individual store's assets may not be recoverable, its future undiscounted cash flows are compared to the carrying value. If the carrying value of store assets to be held and used is greater than the future undiscounted cash flows, an impairment loss is recognized to record the assets at fair value. For property and equipment held for sale, we recognize impairment charges for the excess of the carrying value plus estimated costs of disposal over the fair value. Fair values are based on discounted cash flows or current market rates. These estimates of fair value can be significantly impacted by factors such as changes in the current economic environment and real estate market conditions. Long-lived asset impairment losses were $100.9 million, $46.6 million and $40.2 million in fiscal 2017, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
Business Combination Measurements

In accordance with applicable accounting standards, we estimate the fair value of acquired assets and assumed liabilities as of the acquisition date of business combinations. These fair value adjustments are input into the calculation of goodwill related to the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the acquisition.

The fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed are determined using market, income and cost approaches from the perspective of a market participant. The fair value measurements can be based on significant inputs that are not readily observable in the market. The market approach indicates value for a subject asset based on available market pricing for comparable assets. The market approach used includes prices and other relevant information generated by

56



market transactions involving comparable assets, as well as pricing guides and other sources. The income approach indicates value for a subject asset based on the present value of cash flows projected to be generated by the asset. Projected cash flows are discounted at a required market rate of return that reflects the relative risk of achieving the cash flows and the time value of money. The cost approach, which estimates value by determining the current cost of replacing an asset with another of equivalent economic utility, was used, as appropriate, for certain assets for which the market and income approaches could not be applied due to the nature of the asset. The cost to replace a given asset reflects the estimated reproduction or replacement cost for the asset, adjusted for obsolescence, whether physical, functional or economic.
Goodwill

As of February 24, 2018, our goodwill totaled $1.2 billion, of which $917.3 million related to our acquisition of Safeway. We review goodwill for impairment in the fourth quarter of each year, and also upon the occurrence of triggering events. We perform reviews of each of our reporting units that have goodwill balances. We review goodwill for impairment by initially considering qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill, as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform a quantitative analysis. If it is determined that it is more likely than not that the fair value of reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, a quantitative analysis is performed to identify goodwill impairment. If it is determined that it is not more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, it is unnecessary to perform a quantitative analysis. We may elect to bypass the qualitative assessment and proceed directly to performing a quantitative analysis. Beginning on February 26, 2017, ACI prospectively adopted accounting guidance that simplifies goodwill impairment testing. See Note 1 - Description of business, basis of presentation and summary of significant accounting policies in our consolidated financial statements, included elsewhere in this document, for additional information.

In the second quarter of the fiscal year ended February 24, 2018, there was a sustained decline in the market multiples of publicly traded peer companies. In addition, during the second quarter of fiscal year ended February 24, 2018, we revised our short-term operating plan. As a result, we determined that an interim review of the recoverability of our goodwill was necessary. Consequently, we recorded a goodwill impairment loss of $142.3 million, substantially all within the Acme reporting unit relating to the November 2015 acquisition of stores from A&P, due to changes in the estimate of our long-term future financial performance to reflect lower expectations for growth in revenue and earnings than previously estimated. The goodwill impairment loss was based on a quantitative analysis using a combination of a discounted cash flow model (income approach) and a guideline public company comparative analysis (market approach).

It is reasonably possible that future changes in judgments, assumptions and estimates we made in assessing the fair value of goodwill could cause us to recognize impairment charges at additional divisions. For example, a future decline in market conditions, continued under performance of certain divisions or other factors could negatively impact the estimated future cash flows and valuation assumptions used to determine the fair value of the goodwill for certain divisions and lead to future impairment charges.

The annual evaluation of goodwill performed for our reporting units during the fourth quarters of fiscal 2017, 2016 and 2015 did not result in impairment.
Employee Benefit Plans

Substantially all of our employees are covered by various contributory and non-contributory pension, profit sharing or 401(k) plans, in addition to a dedicated defined benefit plan for Safeway, a plan for Shaw's and a plan for United employees. Certain employees participate in a long-term retention incentive bonus plan. We also provide certain health and welfare benefits, including short-term and long-term disability benefits to inactive disabled employees prior to

57



retirement. Most union employees participate in multiemployer retirement plans under collective bargaining agreements, unless the collective bargaining agreement provides for participation in plans sponsored by us.
We recognize a liability for the under-funded status of the defined benefit plans as a component of pension and post-retirement benefit obligations. Actuarial gains or losses and prior service costs or credits are recorded within Other comprehensive income (loss). The determination of our obligation and related expense for our sponsored pensions and other post-retirement benefits is dependent, in part, on management's selection of certain actuarial assumptions in calculating these amounts. These assumptions include, among other things, the discount rate and expected long-term rate of return on plan assets.
The objective of our discount rate assumptions was intended to reflect the rates at which the pension benefits could be effectively settled. In making this determination, we take into account the timing and amount of benefits that would be available under the plans. As of February 27, 2016, we changed the method used to estimate the service and interest rate components of net periodic benefit cost for our defined benefit pension plans and other post-retirement benefit plans. Historically, the service and interest rate components were estimated using a single weighted average discount rate derived from the yield curve used to measure the benefit obligation at the beginning of the period. We have elected to use a full yield curve approach in the estimation of service and interest cost components of net pension and other post-retirement benefit plan expense by applying the specific spot rates along the yield curve used in the determination of the projected benefit obligation to the relevant projected cash flows. We utilized weighted discount rates of 4.21% and 4.25% for our pension plan expenses for fiscal 2017 and fiscal 2016, respectively. To determine the expected rate of return on pension plan assets held by us for fiscal 2017, we considered current and forecasted plan asset allocations as well as historical and forecasted rates of return on various asset categories. Our weighted assumed pension plan investment rate of return was 6.40% and 6.96% for fiscal 2017 and fiscal 2016, respectively. See Note 12 - Employee benefit plans and collective bargaining agreements in our consolidated financial statements, included elsewhere in this document, for more information on the asset allocations of pension plan assets.
Sensitivity to changes in the major assumptions used in the calculation of our pension and other post-retirement plan liabilities is illustrated below (dollars in millions).
 
Percentage
Point Change
 
 
Projected Benefit Obligation
Decrease / (Increase)
 
 
Expense
Decrease / (Increase)
 
Discount rate
+/- 1.00%
 
$258.9 / $(321.0)
 
$20.3 / $4.9
Expected return on assets
+/- 1.00%
 
- / -
 
$18.7 / $(18.7)
 
In fiscal 2017 and 2016, we contributed $21.9 million and $11.5 million, respectively, to our pension and post-retirement plans. We expect to contribute $55.8 million to our pension and post-retirement plans in fiscal 2018.
Income Taxes and Uncertain Tax Positions

We review the tax positions taken or expected to be taken on tax returns to determine whether and to what extent a benefit can be recognized in our consolidated financial statements. See Note 11 - Income taxes in our consolidated financial statements, included elsewhere in this document, for the amount of unrecognized tax benefits and other disclosures related to uncertain tax positions. Various taxing authorities periodically examine our income tax returns. These examinations include questions regarding our tax filing positions, including the timing and amount of deductions and the allocation of income to various tax jurisdictions. In evaluating these various tax filing positions, including state and local taxes, we assess our income tax positions and record tax benefits for all years subject to examination based upon management's evaluation of the facts, circumstances and information available at the reporting date. For those tax positions where it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will be sustained, we have recorded the largest amount of tax benefit with a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with a taxing authority that has full knowledge of all relevant information. For those income tax positions where it is not more likely than not that a tax benefit will be sustained, no tax benefit has been recognized in our financial statements. A number of years may elapse before an uncertain tax position is examined and fully resolved. As of February 24, 2018,

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we are no longer subject to federal income tax examinations for fiscal years prior to 2012 and in most states, we are no longer subject to state income tax examinations for fiscal years before 2007. Tax years 2007 through 2017 remain under examination. The assessment of our tax position relies on the judgment of management to estimate the exposures associated with our various filing positions.

Item 7A - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to market risk from a variety of sources, including changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices. We have from time to time selectively used derivative financial instruments to reduce these market risks. We do not utilize financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes, nor do we utilize leveraged financial instruments. Our market risk exposures related to interest rates, foreign currency and commodity prices are discussed below and have not materially changed from the prior fiscal year. We use derivative financial instruments to reduce these market risks related to interest rates.

Interest Rate Risk and Long-Term Debt

We are exposed to market risk from fluctuations in interest rates. We manage our exposure to interest rate fluctuations through the use of interest rate swaps ("Cash Flow Hedges"). Our risk management objective and strategy is to utilize these interest rate swaps to protect us against adverse fluctuations in interest rates by reducing our exposure to variability in cash flows relating to interest payments on a portion of our outstanding debt. We believe that we are meeting our objectives of hedging our risks in changes in cash flows that are attributable to changes in LIBOR, which is the designated benchmark interest rate being hedged (the "hedged risk"), on an amount of our debt principal equal to the then-outstanding swap notional amount. In accordance with the swap agreement, we receive a floating rate of interest and pay a fixed rate of interest over the life of the contract.

Interest rate volatility could also materially affect the interest rate we pay on future borrowings under the ABL Facility and the Term Loan Facilities. The interest rate we pay on future borrowings under the ABL Facility and the Term Loan Facilities are dependent on LIBOR. We believe a 100 basis point increase on our variable interest rates would impact our interest expense by approximately $26 million.

The table below provides information about our derivative financial instruments and other financial instruments that are sensitive to changes in interest rates, including debt instruments and interest rate swaps. For debt obligations, the table presents principal amounts due and related weighted average interest rates by expected maturity dates. For interest rate swaps, the table presents average notional amounts and weighted average interest rates by expected (contractual) maturity dates (dollars in millions):
 
Fiscal 2018

Fiscal 2019

Fiscal 2020

Fiscal 2021

Fiscal 2022
 
Thereafter
 
Total
 
Fair Value
Long-Term Debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed Rate - Principal payments
$
8.6

 
$
275.9

 
$
144.6

 
$
138.2

 
$
8.6

 
$
5,044.4

 
$
5,620.3

 
$
4,956.6

Weighted average interest rate
7.1%

 
5.1%

 
4.1%

 
4.9%

 
6.8%

 
6.8%

 
6.6%

 
 
Variable Rate - Principal payments
$
57.5

 
$
57.5

 
$
57.5

 
$
2,935.5

 
$
1,104.0

 
$
1,508.2

 
$
5,720.2

 
$
5,646.8

Weighted average interest rate (1)
4.4%

 
4.4%

 
4.4%

 
4.3%

 
4.5%

 
4.5%

 
4.4%

 
 
(1) Excludes effect of interest rate swaps. Also excludes debt discounts and deferred financing costs.


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Pay Fixed / Receive Variable
 
Fiscal 2018
 
Fiscal 2019
 
Fiscal 2020
 
Fiscal 2021
 
Fiscal 2022
 
Thereafter
Cash Flow Hedges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average Notional amount outstanding
$
2,925.0

 
$
1,921.0

 
$
1,364.0

 
$
1,060.0

 
$

 
$

Average pay rate
5.4%

 
5.5%

 
5.5%

 
5.5%

 
0.0%

 
0.0%

Average receive rate
5.1%

 
5.4%

 
5.5%

 
5.6%

 
0.0%

 
0.0%


Commodity Price Risk

We have entered into fixed price contracts to purchase electricity and natural gas for a portion of our energy needs. We expect to take delivery of these commitments in the normal course of business, and, as a result, these commitments qualify as normal purchases. We also manage our exposure to changes in diesel prices utilized in our distribution process through the use of short-term heating oil derivative contracts. These contracts are economic hedges of price risk and are not designated or accounted for as hedging instruments for accounting purposes. Changes in the fair value of these instruments are recognized in earnings. We do not believe that these energy and commodity swaps would cause a material change to our financial position.


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Item 8 - Financial Statements and Supplementary Data


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors of Albertsons Companies, Inc.
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Albertsons Companies, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the "Company") as of February 24, 2018 and February 25, 2017, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss), cash flows and stockholders’/member equity for the 52 weeks ended February 24, 2018, the 52 weeks ended February 25, 2017 and the 52 weeks ended February 27, 2016, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of February 24, 2018 and February 25, 2017, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended February 24, 2018, in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (the "PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Boise, Idaho
May 11, 2018

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2006.


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Albertsons Companies, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in millions, except share data)


 
 
February 24,
2018

February 25,
2017
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
670.3

 
$
1,219.2

 
Receivables, net
615.3

 
631.0

 
Inventories, net
4,421.1

 
4,464.0

 
Prepaid assets
368.6

 
345.3

 
Other current assets
73.3

 
133.7

 
          Total current assets
6,148.6

 
6,793.2

 
 
 
 
 
Property and equipment, net
10,770.3

 
11,511.8

Intangible assets, net
3,142.5

 
3,497.8

Goodwill
1,183.3

 
1,167.8

Other assets
567.6

 
784.4

TOTAL ASSETS
$
21,812.3

 
$
23,755.0

 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES
 
 
 
Current liabilities
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
2,833.0

 
$
3,034.7

 
Accrued salaries and wages
984.1

 
1,007.5

 
Current maturities of long-term debt and capitalized lease obligations
168.2

 
318.5

 
Current portion of self-insurance liability
296.0

 
293.3

 
Taxes other than income taxes
323.5

 
348.8

 
Other current liabilities
424.8

 
738.0

 
          Total current liabilities
5,029.6

 
5,740.8

 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt and capitalized lease obligations
11,707.6

 
12,019.4

Deferred income taxes
579.9

 
1,479.8

Long-term self-insurance liability
921.7

 
971.6

Other long-term liabilities
2,175.3

 
2,172.2

 
 
 
 
 
Commitments and contingencies


 


 
 
 
 
STOCKHOLDERS' / MEMBER EQUITY
 
 
 
 
Member investment

 
1,999.3

 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 30,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding as of February 24, 2018 and February 25, 2017, respectively

 

 
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 279,654,028 and no shares issued and outstanding as of February 24, 2018 and February 25, 2017, respectively
2.8