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Fair Value Measurements
3 Months Ended
Apr. 25, 2020
Fair Value Measurements  
Fair Value Measurements

2.    Fair Value Measurements

We follow the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820 (Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”). ASC 820 establishes a three-tiered fair value hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation techniques used in fair value calculations.

Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that we have the ability to access.

Level 2 - Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets; or valuations based on models where the significant inputs are observable (e.g., interest rates, yield curves, prepayment speeds, default rates, loss severities, etc.) or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3 - Valuations based on models where significant inputs are not observable. The unobservable inputs reflect our own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use.

ASC 820 requires us to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. If a financial instrument uses inputs that fall in different levels of the hierarchy, the instrument is categorized based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value calculation.

The fair value of all current financial instruments approximates carrying value because of the short-term nature of these instruments. We have variable and fixed rates on our long-term debt. The fair value of long-term debt with variable rates approximates carrying value as the interest rates of these amounts approximate market rates. We determine fair value on our fixed rate long-term debt by using quoted market prices and current interest rates.

At April 25, 2020, the fair value of our fixed rate long-term debt was $6.6 million, which was approximately $0.1 million above the carrying value of $6.5 million. Fair value for the fixed rate long-term debt was determined using Level 2 inputs.