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Taxes on Earnings - Narrative (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2020
Apr. 30, 2019
Apr. 30, 2020
Apr. 30, 2019
Oct. 31, 2019
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]          
Effective tax rate (as a percent) 9.90% 4.80% 8.40% 45.60%  
Net income tax charges (benefits) $ (151) $ (45) $ (167) $ 383  
Income tax benefit on restructuring charges, separation costs, transformation costs and acquisition and other related charges 48 27 48 57  
Pre-Separation tax matters 35 10 (56) (44)  
Income tax (benefit) charges from U.S. tax reform   (24)   351  
Income tax charges related to future withholding costs on intercompany distributions       40  
Unrecognized tax benefits 2,200   2,200   $ 2,300
Unrecognized tax benefits that would affect effective tax rate if realized 705   705   772
Interest (income) expense (20) $ 6 (25) $ 31  
Accrued income tax for interest and penalties 104   $ 104   $ 129
Likelihood of no resolution period     12 months    
Reasonably possible reduction in existing unrecognized tax benefits within the next 12 months 77   $ 77    
Likelihood of conclusion period for certain federal, foreign and state tax issues     12 months    
Foreign Tax Authority | India          
Income Tax Examination [Line Items]          
Distribution tax rate changes $ 57   $ 57