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Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2019
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of allocation and changes in the carrying amount of goodwill
Goodwill and related changes in the carrying amount by reportable segment were as follows:
 
Hybrid IT(1)
 
Intelligent
Edge
(1)
 
Financial
Services
 
Corporate Investments(1)
 
Total
 
In millions
Balance at October 31, 2017
$
15,373

 
$
1,911

 
$
144

 
$
88

 
$
17,516

Goodwill acquired during the period
101

 
3

 

 

 
104

Impairment of goodwill

 

 

 
(88
)
 
(88
)
Changes due to foreign currency
(1
)
 

 

 

 
(1
)
Goodwill adjustments
6

 

 

 

 
6

Balance at October 31, 2018
15,479


1,914


144

 

 
17,537

Goodwill acquired during the period
767

 

 

 

 
767

Goodwill adjustments
2

 

 

 

 
2

Balance at October 31, 2019
$
16,248


$
1,914


$
144

 
$

 
$
18,306

 

(1)
Effective at the beginning of the first quarter of fiscal 2019, the Company implemented organizational changes to align its segment financial reporting more closely with its current business structure, which are described in detail in Note 3, "Segment Information". Goodwill was reclassified to the respective segments using a relative fair value approach.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets comprise:
 
As of October 31, 2019
 
As of October 31, 2018
 
Gross
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
 
Gross
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
 
In millions
Customer contracts, customer lists and distribution agreements
$
312

 
$
(96
)
 
$
216

 
$
272

 
$
(142
)
 
$
130

Developed and core technology and patents
1,371

 
(719
)
 
652

 
1,121

 
(525
)
 
596

Trade name and trade marks
163

 
(44
)
 
119

 
87

 
(42
)
 
45

In-process research and development
141

 

 
141

 
18

 

 
18

Total intangible assets
$
1,987


$
(859
)

$
1,128


$
1,498


$
(709
)

$
789


Schedule of intangible assets
As of October 31, 2019, the weighted-average remaining useful lives of the Company's finite-lived intangible assets were as follows:
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets
Weighted-Average
Remaining
Useful Lives
 
In years
Customer contracts, customer lists and distribution agreements
3
Developed and core technology and patents
4
Trade name and trade marks
5

Schedule of estimated future amortization expense related to finite-lived purchased intangible assets
As of October 31, 2019, estimated future amortization expense related to finite-lived intangible assets was as follows:
Fiscal year
In millions
2020
$
325

2021
251

2022
172

2023
138

2024
87

Thereafter
14

Total
$
987