TABLE OF CONTENTS


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ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

SECTION 1.1.	Definitions	1
SECTION 1.2.	Other Definitions	55
SECTION 1.3.	UCC	58
SECTION 1.4.	Rules of Construction	58
ARTICLE II

THE NOTES

SECTION 2.1.	Form, Dating and Terms	61
SECTION 2.2.	Execution and Authentication	68
SECTION 2.3.	Registrar and Paying Agent	69
SECTION 2.4.	Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust	69
SECTION 2.5.	Holder Lists	70
SECTION 2.6.	Transfer and Exchange	70
SECTION 2.7.	[Reserved]	74
SECTION 2.8.	[Reserved]	74
SECTION 2.9.	Form of Certificate to be Delivered in Connection with Transfers Pursuant to Regulation S	74
SECTION 2.10.	Form of Certificate for Transfer to Institutional Accredited Investor	76
SECTION 2.11.	Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes	79
SECTION 2.12.	Outstanding Notes	80
SECTION 2.13.	Temporary Notes	80
SECTION 2.14.	Cancellation	81
SECTION 2.15.	Payment of Interest; Defaulted Interest	81
SECTION 2.16.	CUSIP and ISIN Numbers	82


SECTION 2.17.	Form of Certificate to be Delivered Upon Termination of Restricted Period	82

ARTICLE III

COVENANTS

SECTION 3.1.	Payment of Notes	85
SECTION 3.2.	Limitation on Indebtedness	85
SECTION 3.3.	Limitation on Restricted Payments	93
SECTION 3.4.	Limitation on Restrictions on Distributions from Restricted Subsidiaries	98
SECTION 3.5.	Limitation on Sales of Assets and Subsidiary Stock	102
SECTION 3.6.	Limitation on Liens	105
SECTION 3.7.	Limitation on Guarantees	106
SECTION 3.8.	Limitation on Affiliate Transactions	107
SECTION 3.9.	Change of Control	110
SECTION 3.10.	Reports	112
SECTION 3.11.	[Reserved]	114
SECTION 3.12.	Maintenance of Office or Agency	115
SECTION 3.13.	[Reserved]	115
SECTION 3.14.	After-Acquired Collateral	115
SECTION 3.15.	Compliance Certificate	116
SECTION 3.16.	Further Instruments and Acts	116
SECTION 3.17.	[Reserved]	116
SECTION 3.18.	Statement by Officers as to Default	116
SECTION 3.19.	Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries	116
SECTION 3.20.	Suspension of Certain Covenants on Achievement of Investment Grade Status	117

ARTICLE IV

SUCCESSOR COMPANY; SUCCESSOR PERSON

SECTION 4.1.	Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets	118


ARTICLE V

REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

SECTION 5.1.	Notices to Trustee	123
SECTION 5.2.	Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed or Purchased	123
SECTION 5.3.	Notice of Redemption	124
SECTION 5.4.	[Reserved]	125
SECTION 5.5.	Deposit of Redemption or Purchase Price	125
SECTION 5.6.	Notes Redeemed or Purchased in Part	126
SECTION 5.7.	Optional Redemption	126
SECTION 5.8.	Mandatory Redemption	128

ARTICLE VI

DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

SECTION 6.1.	Events of Default	128
SECTION 6.2.	Acceleration	131
SECTION 6.3.	Other Remedies	133
SECTION 6.4.	Waiver of Past Defaults	133
SECTION 6.5.	Control by Majority	134
SECTION 6.6.	Limitation on Suits	134
SECTION 6.7.	Rights of Holders to Receive Payment	135
SECTION 6.8.	Collection Suit by Trustee	135
SECTION 6.9.	Trustee May File Proofs of Claim	135
SECTION 6.10.	Priorities	136
SECTION 6.11.	Undertaking for Costs	136

ARTICLE VII

TRUSTEE

SECTION 7.1.	Duties of Trustee	136
SECTION 7.2.	Rights of Trustee	138
SECTION 7.3.	Individual Rights of Trustee	140

iii


SECTION 7.4.	Trustee’s Disclaimer	140
SECTION 7.5.	Notice of Defaults	140
SECTION 7.6.	[Reserved]	140
SECTION 7.7.	Compensation and Indemnity	140
SECTION 7.8.	Replacement of Trustee	142
SECTION 7.9.	Successor Trustee by Merger	142
SECTION 7.10.	Eligibility; Disqualification	143
SECTION 7.11.	[Reserved]	143
SECTION 7.12.	Trustee’s Application for Instruction from the Issuer	143
SECTION 7.13.	Notes Collateral Documents; Intercreditor Agreements	143
SECTION 7.14.	Limitation on Duty of Trustee in Respect of Collateral; Indemnification	144

ARTICLE VIII

LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

SECTION 8.1.	Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance; Defeasance	144
SECTION 8.2.	Legal Defeasance and Discharge	145
SECTION 8.3.	Covenant Defeasance	145
SECTION 8.4.	Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance	146
SECTION 8.5.	Deposited Money and Government Securities to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions	147
SECTION 8.6.	Repayment to the Issuer	148
SECTION 8.7.	Reinstatement	148

ARTICLE IX

AMENDMENTS

SECTION 9.1.	Without Consent of Holders	149
SECTION 9.2.	With Consent of Holders	150
SECTION 9.3.	[Reserved]	152
SECTION 9.4.	Revocation and Effect of Consents and Waivers	152


SECTION 9.5.	Notation on or Exchange of Notes	153
SECTION 9.6.	Trustee to Sign Amendments	153

ARTICLE X

GUARANTEE

SECTION 10.1.	Guarantee	153
SECTION 10.2.	Limitation on Liability; Termination, Release and Discharge	156
SECTION 10.3.	Right of Contribution	158
SECTION 10.4.	No Subrogation	158

ARTICLE XI

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

SECTION 11.1.	Satisfaction and Discharge	158
SECTION 11.2.	Application of Trust Money	159

ARTICLE XII

COLLATERAL

SECTION 12.1.	Notes Collateral Documents	160
SECTION 12.2.	Release of Collateral	161
SECTION 12.3.	Suits to Protect the Collateral	164
SECTION 12.4.	Authorization of Receipt of Funds by the Trustee Under the Notes Collateral Documents	164
SECTION 12.5.	Purchaser Protected	164
SECTION 12.6.	Powers Exercisable by Receiver or Trustee	165
SECTION 12.7.	Notes Collateral Agent	165

ARTICLE XIII

MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 13.1.	Notices	174
SECTION 13.2.	Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent	175

SECTION 13.3.	Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion	176
SECTION 13.4.	When Notes Disregarded	176
SECTION 13.5.	Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar	176
SECTION 13.6.	Legal Holidays	176
SECTION 13.7.	Governing Law	177
SECTION 13.8.	Jurisdiction	177
SECTION 13.9.	Waivers of Jury Trial	177
SECTION 13.10.	USA PATRIOT Act	177
SECTION 13.11.	No Recourse Against Others	177
SECTION 13.12.	Successors	178
SECTION 13.13.	Multiple Originals	178
SECTION 13.14.	Table of Contents; Headings	178
SECTION 13.15.	Force Majeure	179
SECTION 13.16.	Severability	179
SECTION 13.17.	[Reserved]	179
SECTION 13.18.	Waiver of Immunities	179
SECTION 13.19.	Judgment Currency	179
SECTION 13.20.	Intercreditor Agreements	180

EXHIBIT A Form of Global Restricted Note

EXHIBIT B Form of Supplemental Indenture to Add Guarantors

EXHIBIT C Form of Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement

INDENTURE, dated as of July 11, 2024, by and between CPI CG INC. (the “Issuer”), CPI CARD GROUP, INC. a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), the other GUARANTORS party hereto from time to time and U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as trustee (in such capacity, the “Trustee”) and as notes collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Notes Collateral Agent”).

W I T N E S S E T H

WHEREAS, the Issuer has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance of (i) $285,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 10.000% Senior Secured Notes due 2029 on the date hereof (the “Initial Notes”) and (ii) any additional Notes (“Additional Notes” and, together with the Initial Notes, the “Notes”) that may be issued after the Issue Date.

WHEREAS, all things necessary (i) to make the Notes, when executed and duly issued by the Issuer and authenticated and delivered hereunder, the valid obligations of the Issuer, and (ii) to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Issuer have been done; and

WHEREAS, the Notes will be guaranteed and secured by the Collateral on a senior secured basis by Holdings and each of the Issuer’s existing and future Wholly Owned Domestic Subsidiaries (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) that guarantee the Issuer’s obligations under the ABL Credit Agreement or any Credit Facility (other than the ABL Credit Agreement) having an aggregate principal amount in excess of the greater of (x) $31.0 million and (y) 35.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Notes by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders, as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

SECTION 1.1.Definitions.

“ABL Collateral Agent” means (i) the Existing ABL Collateral Agent or (ii) such replacement agent or trustee as is designated as such by ABL Secured Parties pursuant to the terms of the ABL-Notes Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Documents.

“ABL Collateral Agreement” means (i) the Existing ABL Collateral Agreement, or (ii) any replacement or other collateral agreement that contains terms not materially less favorable, taken as a whole, to holders of the Notes than the Existing ABL Collateral Agreement (as determined by the Issuer in good faith).

“ABL Collateral Documents” means the ABL Collateral Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreements, the intellectual property security agreements, the mortgages and each other agreement, instrument or other document entered into in favor of the ABL Collateral Agent or any other holders of ABL Obligations, for purposes of securing the ABL Obligations (including any Guarantees thereof), the ABL Collateral Documents and the ABL Credit Agreement, as the same may be amended, extended, renewed, restated, refunded, replaced, refinanced, supplemented, modified or otherwise changed (in whole or in part, and without limitation as to amount, terms, conditions, covenants and other provisions) from time to time.

“ABL Credit Agreement” means (i) the Existing ABL Credit Agreement or (ii) any replacement or other credit agreement that contains terms not materially less favorable, taken as a whole, to holders of the Notes than the Existing ABL Credit Agreement (as determined by the Issuer in good faith) (this clause (ii), an “ABL Refinancing”), together with, in each case, the related documents thereto (including the revolving loans thereunder, any letters of credit and reimbursement obligations related thereto, any last-out term loan facility, any hedging and cash management obligations constituting Indebtedness thereunder, and any guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith), as amended, extended, renewed, restated, refunded, replaced, refinanced, supplemented, modified or otherwise changed (in whole or in part, and without limitation as to amount, terms, conditions, covenants and other provisions) from time to time, and any one or more agreements (and related documents) governing Indebtedness, including indentures, incurred to refinance, substitute, supplement, replace or add to (including increasing the amount available for borrowing or adding or removing any Person as a borrower, issuer or guarantor thereunder, in whole or in part), the borrowings and commitments then outstanding or permitted to be outstanding under such ABL Credit Agreement or one or more successors to the ABL Credit Agreement or one or more new credit agreements.

“ABL Documents” means the ABL Credit Agreement, the ABL Collateral Documents and all other agreements or instruments evidencing or creating any security interest or Lien in favor of the ABL Collateral Agent and each guarantee by any Grantor of any or all of the ABL Obligations.

“ABL Obligations” means the obligations arising under or other obligations secured pursuant to the ABL Documents.

“ABL Priority Collateral” shall mean all Collateral consisting of the following (including for the avoidance of doubt, any such assets that, but for the application of Section 552 of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision of any foreign Debtor Relief Laws), would be ABL Priority Collateral):

(1)

all accounts, other than accounts which constitute identifiable proceeds of Notes Priority Collateral;

(2)

cash, money and cash equivalents;

(3)

all (x) deposit accounts (other than Notes Priority Accounts) and money and all cash, checks, other negotiable instruments, funds and other evidences of payments properly held therein, including intercompany indebtedness between or among Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, to the extent owing in respect of ABL Priority Collateral, (y) securities accounts (other than Notes Priority Accounts), security entitlements and securities credited to such a securities account (other than Capital Stock) and (z) commodity accounts (other than Notes Priority Accounts) and commodity contracts credited thereto, and, in each case, all cash, money, cash equivalents, checks and other property properly held therein or credited thereto (other than Capital Stock); provided, however, that to the extent that identifiable proceeds of Notes Priority Collateral are deposited in any such deposit accounts or securities accounts, such identifiable proceeds shall be treated as Notes Priority Collateral;

(4)

all inventory;

(5)

to the extent relating to, evidencing or governing any of the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (4) constituting ABL Priority Collateral, all documents, general intangibles (including all rights under contracts), instruments (including promissory notes), chattel paper (including tangible chattel paper and electronic chattel paper), intellectual property, tax refunds and commercial tort claims; provided that to the extent any of the foregoing also relates to Notes Priority Collateral, only that portion related to the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (4) shall be included in the ABL Priority Collateral;

(6)

to the extent relating to any of the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (5) constituting ABL Priority Collateral, all supporting obligations and letter-of-credit rights; provided that to the extent any of the foregoing also relates to Notes Priority Collateral only that portion related to the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (5) shall be included in the ABL Priority Collateral;

(7)

all books and records relating to the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (6) constituting ABL Priority Collateral (including all books, databases, customer lists, engineer drawings, and records, whether tangible or electronic, which contain any information relating to any of the items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (6) constituting ABL Priority Collateral); and

(8)

all collateral security and guarantees, products or proceeds of or with respect to any of the foregoing items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (7) constituting ABL Priority Collateral and all cash, money, cash equivalents, insurance proceeds (including business interruption insurance proceeds), instruments, securities and financial assets received as proceeds of any of the

foregoing items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (7) and this clause (8) constituting ABL Priority Collateral (“ABL Priority Proceeds”).

“ABL-Notes Intercreditor Agreement” means (i) the intercreditor agreement, dated as of March 15, 2021, among U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as successor in interest to U.S. Bank National Association, as notes collateral agent, the ABL Collateral Agent, and the other parties from time to time party thereto, as it may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified (including via a joinder) from time to time in accordance with this Indenture, (ii) any replacement or other intercreditor agreement that contains terms not materially less favorable, taken as a whole, to Holders of the Notes than the intercreditor agreement referred to in clause (i) (as determined by Holdings in good faith) or (iii) another intercreditor agreement the terms of which are consistent with market terms governing security arrangements for the sharing of liens on a criss-crossing basis at the time such intercreditor agreement is proposed to be established in light of the type of Indebtedness to be secured by such liens (as determined by Holdings in good faith).

“Acceptable Intercreditor Agreement” means an intercreditor agreement expressly contemplated by this Indenture between the Notes Collateral Agent and one or more Persons or representatives of Persons (other than Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries) benefitting from a permitted Lien on any Collateral containing customary terms and conditions for comparable transactions (as reasonably determined by Holdings in an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Notes Collateral Agent certifying to that effect).

“Acquired Debt” means, with respect to any specified Person:

(i)

Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged with or into or became a Subsidiary of such specified Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging with or into, or becoming a Subsidiary of, such specified Person; and

(ii)

Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person.

“Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, “control,” as used with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise. For purposes of this definition, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with” have correlative meanings.

“Additional Notes Priority Liens” means, with respect to Pari Passu Indebtedness, the liens securing such indebtedness ranking pari passu with the Note Liens.

“Applicable Premium” means, with respect to any Note on any Redemption Date, the greater of:

(1)

1.0% of the principal amount of such Note; and

(2)

the excess, if any, of (a) the present value (discounted semi-annually) at such Redemption Date of (i) the redemption price of such Note at July 15, 2026 (such redemption price being set forth in the table appearing in Section 5.7), plus

(3)

all required interest payments due on such Note through July 15, 2026 (excluding accrued but unpaid interest to, but excluding, the Redemption Date), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of such Redemption Date (or in the case of a satisfaction and discharge, as of the date that redemption funds are deposited with the Trustee) plus 50 basis points, over (b) the then outstanding principal amount of such Note.

The Issuer shall determine the Applicable Premium and the Trustee shall have no duty to verify any such determination.

“Approved Commercial Bank” means a commercial bank with a consolidated combined capital and surplus of at least $5,000,000,000.

“Asset Sale” means:

(1)

the sale, lease, license, conveyance or other disposition of any assets or rights, other than sales of inventory and equipment in the ordinary course of business; provided that the sale, lease, license, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole will be governed by the provisions of this Indenture described in Section 3.9 and/or the provisions described in Section 4.1 and not by the provisions of the Asset Sale covenant; or

(2)

the issuance of Equity Interests in any of Holding’s Restricted Subsidiaries or the sale by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Equity Interests in any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (in each case, other than preferred stock).

Notwithstanding the preceding, none of the following items will be deemed to be an Asset Sale:

(1)

any single transaction or series of related transactions that involves assets or Equity Interests having a Fair Market Value of less than the greater of (x) $5.0 million and (y) 10.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available;

(2)

a sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of assets between or among Holdings and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that with respect to any sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of assets pursuant to this clause (2) that constitute Collateral (other than in the ordinary course of business), such sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of assets may only be between and among the Issuer and the Guarantors;

(3)

an issuance of Equity Interests by a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings to Holdings or to any Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings;

(4)

the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of (x) worn out, obsolete or damaged assets or (y) other equipment, inventory, assets or accounts receivable that are no longer material, used or useful to the business of Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries, in the ordinary course of business;

(5)

the sale or other disposition of cash or Cash Equivalents;

(6)

the sale or other disposition of the Capital Stock or property or assets of any Unrestricted Subsidiary;

(7)

a Restricted Payment that does not violate Section 3.3, a Permitted Investment or a Permitted Lien;

(8)

to the extent allowable under Section 1031 of the Code, any exchange of like property (excluding any boot thereon) for use in a Permitted Business;

(9)

(a) the license or sublicense of intellectual property or other general intangibles and the sale, lease, sublease, assignment, license or sublicense of products, services, accounts receivable or other property, (x) in the ordinary course of business or (y) which do not materially interfere with the business of Holdings and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, determined in good faith by Holdings or (b) the abandonment of intellectual property rights in the ordinary course of business, which in the reasonable good faith determination of a member of the senior management or Board of Directors of Holdings are not material to the conduct of the business of Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(10)

the lease, assignment or sublease of any personal property in the ordinary course of business or dispositions and/or terminations in the ordinary course of business of leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses;

(11)

the sale or disposition of any assets or property received as a result of foreclosure by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries on any secured Investment or any other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in default;

(12)

the surrender or waiver of contract rights or the settlement, release or surrender of contract, tort or other claims of any kind, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

(13)

any disposition governed by and effected in compliance with Section 4.1;

(14)

the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of inventory in the ordinary course of business;

(15)

the settlement, termination or unwinding of any Hedging Obligations;

(16)

(a) any release or surrender of contract rights or (b) the settlement, release, recovery on or surrender of contract rights or other litigation claims in the ordinary course of business;

(17)

(a) dispositions of property to the extent that such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property that is promptly purchased and (b) dispositions of property to the extent that the proceeds of such disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property (which replacement property is actually promptly purchased);

(18)

a transfer of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to, customary buy/sell arrangements between the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding agreements;

(19)

foreclosures, condemnation, expropriation, damage, destruction or any similar action on assets of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or the creation of a Lien not prohibited by this Indenture (but not the sale of property subject to a Lien);

(20)

the disposition of the Capital Stock in, Indebtedness of, or other securities issued by, an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

(21)

dispositions in a sale and leaseback transaction; and

(22)

any disposition of Securitization Assets or Receivables Assets, or participations therein, in connection with any Qualified Securitization Financing or Receivables Facility, or the disposition of an account receivable in connection with the collection or compromise thereof in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice.

“Available Excluded Contribution Amount” means, at any time (the “Available Excluded Contribution Reference Time”), an amount equal to, without duplication, the aggregate amount of cash, together with the Fair Market Value of any Cash Equivalents, marketable securities or

other property received by Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary (other than amounts received from Holdings or any other Restricted Subsidiary) from contributions in respect of, or issuance of, Qualified Capital Stock of the Issuer or any Capital Stock of any Parent Entity, in each case during the period from and including the Business Day immediately following the Issue Date through and including the Available Excluded Contribution Reference Time, and excluding the aggregate amount of any Permitted Investments and Restricted Payments made by Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries in reliance on the Available Excluded Contribution Amount.

“Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended.

“Bankruptcy Law” means the Bankruptcy Code and any similar federal or state law.

“Beneficial Owner” has the meaning assigned to such term in Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the beneficial ownership of any particular “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), such “person” will be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such “person” has the right to acquire by conversion or exercise of other securities, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only after the passage of time. The terms “Beneficially Owns” and “Beneficially Owned” have a corresponding meaning.

“Board of Directors” means:

(1)

with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board;

(2)

with respect to a partnership, the Board of Directors of the general partner of the partnership;

(3)

with respect to a limited liability company managed by the member or the members, the managing member or members or any controlling committee of managing members thereof;

(4)

with respect to a limited liability company managed by a manager or managers, the manager or managers and any controlling committee of managers; and

(5)

with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.

“Borrowing Base” means the “Borrowing Base” as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement as of the Issue Date. The Borrowing Base shall be calculated on a pro forma basis to include any accounts receivable, inventory, unbilled receivables and billings owned by an entity that is to be merged with or into Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary or is to become a Restricted Subsidiary on the date of determination.

“Business Day” means each day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions in New York, New York, United States or in the jurisdiction of the place of payment are authorized or required by law to close. When the payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day and such extension of time shall not be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be.

“Capital Lease Obligation” means, at the time any determination is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at that time be required to be capitalized on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP, and the Stated Maturity thereof shall be the date of the last payment of rent or any other amount due under such lease prior to the first date upon which such lease may be prepaid by the lessee without payment of a penalty; provided further that any lease that would be characterized as an operating lease in accordance with GAAP on December 1, 2018 (whether or not such operating lease was in effect on such date) shall continue to be accounted for as an operating lease (and not as a Capital Lease) for purposes of the Indenture regardless of any change in GAAP following December 1, 2018 that would otherwise require such lease to be recharacterized (on a prospective or retroactive basis or otherwise) as a Capital Lease.

“Capital Stock” means:

(1)

in the case of a corporation, corporate stock;

(2)

in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock;

(3)

in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership interests (whether general or limited) or membership interests; and

(4)

any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person, but excluding from all of the foregoing any debt securities convertible into Capital Stock, whether or not such debt securities include any right of participation with Capital Stock.

“Captive Insurance Subsidiary” means (i) any Subsidiary of Holdings operating for the purpose of (a) insuring the businesses, operations or properties owned or operated by the Parent Entity, Holdings or its Subsidiaries, including their future, present or former employee, director, officer, manager, contractor, consultant or advisor (or their respective Affiliates or immediate family members), and related benefits and/or (b) conducting any activities or business incidental thereto (it being understood and agreed that activities which are relevant or appropriate to qualify as an insurance company for U.S. federal or state tax purposes shall be considered “activities or

business incidental thereto”) or (ii) any Subsidiary of any such insurance subsidiary operating for the same purpose described in clause (i) above.

“Cash Equivalents” means:

(1)

United States dollars;

(2)

securities, including readily marketable obligations, issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality of the United States of America (provided that the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged in support of those securities) having maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition;

(3)

certificates of deposit and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, money market or demand deposit accounts, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case, with any lender party to the ABL Credit Agreement or with any nationally or state chartered commercial bank or any branch or agency of a foreign bank licensed to conduct business in the United States having combined capital and surplus of not less than $250,000,000;

(4)

repurchase obligations with a term of not more than 30 days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (2) and (3) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (3) above;

(5)

short-term commercial paper having a rating of P-1 (or higher) from Moody’s or A-1 (or higher) from S&P and, in each case, maturing within 12 months after the date of acquisition;

(6)

marketable short-term money market and similar securities having a rating of at least P-1 from Moody’s or A-1 from S&P and, in each case, maturing within 12 months after the date of creation thereof;

(7)

readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof having one of the two highest ratings obtainable from either Moody’s or S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P is rating such obligations, reasonably equivalent ratings of another internationally recognized ratings agency) with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(8)

(a) euro, or any national currency of any participating member of the EMU or any national currency of the United Kingdom or Canada or (b) in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary, such local currencies held by them from time to time in the ordinary course of business;

(9)

investment funds at least 95% of the assets of which constitute Cash Equivalents of the kinds described in clauses (1) through (8) of this definition; and

(10)

in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary, other short-term investments that are analogous to the foregoing, are of comparable credit quality and are customarily used by companies in the jurisdiction of such Foreign Subsidiary for cash management purposes.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than those set forth in clauses (1) and (8) above; provided that such amounts are converted into any currency listed in clauses (1) and (8) as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.

In addition, in the case of Investments by any Captive Insurance Subsidiary, Cash Equivalents shall also include (a) such Investments with average maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition in issuers rated BBB- (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or Baa3 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody’s, in each case at the time of such Investment and (b) any Investment with a maturity of more than 12 months that would otherwise constitute Cash Equivalents of the kind described in any of clauses of this definition above or clause (a) in this paragraph, if the maturity of such Investment was 12 months or less; provided that the effective maturity of such Investment does not exceed 15 years.

For the avoidance of doubt, any items identified as Cash Equivalents under this definition will be deemed to be Cash Equivalents for all purposes under this Indenture regardless of the treatment of such items under GAAP.

“Cash Management Obligations” means obligations in respect of any cash management services, including, without limitation, (a) any overdraft and related liabilities arising from treasury, depository, cash pooling arrangements, electronic fund transfer, treasury services and cash management services, including controlled disbursement services, working capital lines, lines of credit, overdraft facilities, foreign exchange facilities, trade finance services, deposit and other accounts and merchant services, or other cash management arrangements or any automated clearing house arrangements, (b) other obligations in respect of netting or setting off arrangements, credit, debit or purchase card programs, stored value card and similar arrangements and (c) obligations in respect of any other services related, ancillary or complementary to the foregoing (including any overdraft and related liabilities arising from treasury, depository, cash pooling arrangements and cash management services, corporate credit and purchasing cards and related programs or any automated clearing house transfers of funds).

“CFC” means a controlled foreign corporation within the meaning of Section 957(a) of the Code.

“Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following:

(1)

the direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of Holdings and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act, respectively) other than to one or more Permitted Holders;

(2)

the adoption of a plan relating to the liquidation or dissolution of Holdings or the Issuer;

(3)

the consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation, any merger, amalgamation or consolidation), the result of which is that any “person” or “group” (as defined above), other than one or more Permitted Holders, becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the Voting Stock of Holdings, measured by voting power rather than number of shares; or

(4)

Holdings consolidates with, amalgamates or merges with or into, any Person (other than to one or more Permitted Holders), or any Person (other than to one or more Permitted Holders) consolidates with, amalgamates or merges with or into, Holdings, in any such event pursuant to a transaction in which any of the outstanding Voting Stock of Holdings or such other Person is converted into or exchanged for cash, securities or other property, other than any such transaction where the Voting Stock of Holdings outstanding immediately prior to such transaction is converted into or exchanged for Voting Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the surviving or transferee Person constituting a majority of the outstanding shares of such Voting Stock of such surviving or transferee Person, measured by voting power rather than number of shares (immediately after giving effect to such issuance);

provided that (i) if any “person” or “group” includes one or more Permitted Holders, the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of a Parent Entity or Holdings directly or indirectly owned by the Permitted Holders that are part of such “person” or “group” shall not be treated as being owned by such “person” or “group” for purposes of determining whether clause (3) of this definition is triggered, and (ii) a “person” or “group” shall not be deemed to beneficially own the Capital Stock of another Person as a result of its ownership of Capital Stock or other securities of such other Person’s parent (or related contractual rights) unless it owns 50.0% or more of the total voting power of the Capital Stock entitled to vote for the election of directors of such other Person’s parent having a majority of the aggregate votes on the board of directors of such other Person’s parent.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a transaction will not be deemed to involve a Change of Control solely as a result of Holdings becoming a direct or indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiary of a holding company if (A) the direct or indirect holders of the Voting Stock of such holding

company or any ultimate parent holding company immediately following that transaction are substantially the same as the holders immediately prior to that transaction or (B) immediately following that transaction no “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), excluding (i) a holding company satisfying the requirements of this sentence and (ii) one or more Permitted Holders is the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of Voting Stock representing 50% or more of the voting power of the Voting Stock of such holding company. For purposes of this definition, (1) no Change of Control shall be deemed to have occurred solely as a result of a merger or consolidation between or among the Issuer and any Guarantor or the transfer of assets between or among the Issuer and any Guarantor and (2) a Person shall not be deemed to have beneficial ownership of securities subject to a stock purchase agreement, merger agreement or similar agreement until the consummation of the transactions contemplated by such agreement.

“Change of Control Offer” has the meaning assigned to such term in this Indenture.

“Code” means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

“Collateral” means all of the collateral described in the Notes Collateral Documents.

“Collateral Agreement” means the Collateral Agreement, to be dated as of the Issue Date, by and between the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Notes Collateral Agent, as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

“Collateral Requirement” means, at any time on or after the Issue Date, the requirement that, subject to the Intercreditor Agreements:

(1)

the Notes Collateral Agent shall have received each Notes Collateral Document required to be delivered on the Issue Date pursuant to Section 12.1 hereof or from time to time pursuant to Section 3.14 hereof, subject to the limitations and exceptions of this Indenture and the Notes Collateral Documents, duly executed by the Issuer and each Guarantor party thereto;

(2)

the Obligations and the Guarantees shall have been secured pursuant to the Collateral Agreement by a first-priority perfected security interest in all Capital Stock (i) of the Issuer and (ii) each Restricted Subsidiary directly owned by the Issuer or any Guarantor, subject to exceptions and limitations otherwise set forth in this Indenture and the Notes Collateral Documents (to the extent appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction) (and the Notes Collateral Agent or its bailee shall have received certificates, documents or title or other instruments representing all such Capital Stock (if any), together with undated stock powers or other instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank);

(3)

all Pledged Intercompany Debt that is evidenced by a promissory note shall have been delivered to the Notes Collateral Agent or its bailee pursuant to the Collateral Agreement and the Notes Collateral Agent or its bailee shall have received all such promissory notes, together with undated instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank;

(4)

the Obligations and the Guarantees shall have been secured by a perfected security interest in substantially all now owned or at any time hereafter acquired tangible and intangible assets of the Issuer and each Guarantor (including Capital Stock, intercompany debt, accounts, inventory, equipment, investment property, contract rights, intellectual property, other general intangibles and proceeds of the foregoing), in each case, subject to exceptions and limitations otherwise set forth in this Indenture and the Notes Collateral Documents (to the extent appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction), in each case with the priority required by the Notes Collateral Documents;

(5)

with respect to any (a) Material Real Property Asset owned on the Issue Date, the Issuer or Guarantor, as the case may be, with respect thereto shall, within 90 days of the Issue Date or (b) other real property constituting Material Real Property Assets which is acquired by Issuer or any Guarantor after the Issue Date, the Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be, shall within 90 days of the acquisition thereof (or such longer period as to which the ABL Collateral Agent may agree with respect to the ABL Credit Agreement), deliver to the Notes Collateral Agent:

(i)

an Officer’s Certificate confirming (i) that counterparts of the Mortgage with respect to the applicable Material Real Property Assets have been duly executed, acknowledged and delivered to the Notes Collateral Agent and have been filed or recorded in the filing or recording offices in each jurisdiction in which each Mortgaged Property is located in order to create a valid first and subsisting Lien on the collateral described therein in favor of the Notes Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Notes Collateral Agent, the Trustee and the Holders, subject only to Permitted Liens; provided, however, that with respect to Mortgaged Property located in jurisdictions that have documentary stamp taxes, intangible taxes or mortgage recording taxes, the Notes Collateral Agent’s right to recover against the Mortgaged Property shall be limited to not more than 110% of the Fair Market Value of the Mortgaged Property in order to limit any documentary stamp taxes, intangible taxes and mortgage recording taxes due in respect of the recording of the Mortgage, and (ii) that all required affidavits, tax forms and filings pertaining to any applicable documentary stamp, intangible and mortgage recordation taxes have been executed and

delivered by all appropriate parties and are in form suitable for filing with all applicable governmental authorities;

(ii)

an Officer’s Certificate confirming that it has delivered to the Notes Collateral Agent to the extent available for a commercially reasonable cost, fully paid lender’s mortgagee title insurance policies (the “Mortgage Policies”) in form and substance, with endorsements and in an amount not to exceed 110% of the fair market value of the applicable Mortgaged Property, issued, by First American Title Insurance Company or any other title insurer consistent with that which is delivered to the ABL Collateral Agent with respect to a corresponding requirement under the ABL Credit Agreement, insuring the applicable Mortgage to be valid first and subsisting Liens on the property described herein, free and clear of all Liens, excepting only Permitted Liens; and

(iii)

an Officer’s Certificate confirming that it has delivered to the Notes Collateral Agent an existing or new survey of such Mortgaged Property in such form as shall be required by the applicable title company to issue the so called comprehensive and other survey related endorsements and to remove the standard survey exceptions from the Mortgage Policies with respect to such Mortgaged Property, and

(6)

except as otherwise contemplated by this Indenture or any Notes Collateral Document, all certificates, agreements, documents and instruments, including UCC financing statements and filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and United States Copyright Office, required by the Notes Collateral Documents, applicable law or reasonably requested by the Notes Collateral Agent to be filed, delivered, registered or recorded to create the Liens intended to be created by the Notes Collateral Documents and perfect such Liens to the extent required by, and with the priority required by, the Notes Collateral Documents and the other provisions of the term “Collateral Requirement,” shall have been filed, registered or recorded with copies delivered to the Notes Collateral Agent.

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this definition or anything in this Indenture or any other Notes Collateral Document to the contrary:

(a)

the foregoing definition will not require the perfection of security interests in the Collateral other than by: (i) “all asset” filings pursuant to the UCC in the office of the secretary of state (or similar central filing office) of the relevant state(s); (ii) filings in (A) the United States Patent and Trademark Office with respect to any U.S. registered or applied for patents and trademarks and (B) the United States Copyright Office of the Library of

Congress with respect to U.S. copyright registrations, in the case of each of (A) and (B), constituting Collateral; (iii) Mortgages with respect to Material Real Property Assets and fixtures with respect to such real property not constituting Collateral; and (iv) delivery to the Notes Collateral Agent to be held in its possession of all Collateral consisting of (A) certificates representing pledged equity, and (B) all promissory notes and other instruments constituting Collateral; provided that promissory notes and instruments having an aggregate principal amount equal or less than $10.0 million need not be delivered to the Notes Collateral Agent;

(b)

the foregoing definition shall not require the entry into control agreements, lockboxes or similar arrangement with respect to any deposit account, securities accounts, commodities account or other bank account, or otherwise take or perfect a security interest with control;

(c)

no actions (i) outside of the United States with respect to any assets located outside of the United States, (ii) in any non-U.S. jurisdiction or (iii) required by the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction shall be required to be taken to create, perfect or maintain any security interest or otherwise; or

(d)

no actions shall be required to be taken with respect to perfecting a Lien with respect to letters of credit, letter-of-credit rights, commercial tort claims, chattel paper, fixtures not subject to a Mortgage or assets subject to a certificate of title or similar statute (in each case, other than the filing of customary “all asset” UCC-1 financing statements) or to deliver landlord lien waivers, estoppels, bailee letters or collateral access letters.

“Consolidated EBITDA” means, with respect to any fiscal period and with respect to Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries determined, in each case, on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP: (a) the Consolidated Net Income for such period, plus (b) without duplication, to the extent deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(1)

expense or provision for taxes, paid or accrued, based on, or by reference to income, profits or capital paid or accrued during such period, including federal, foreign, state, franchise and similar taxes (and for the avoidance of doubt, specifically excluding any sales taxes or any other taxes held in trust for a governmental authority);

(2)

the Fixed Charges for such period (including losses on Hedging Obligations or any other derivative instruments including those entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk, net of gains on such Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments, to the extent included in Fixed Charges);

(3)

depreciation, amortization (including amortization of intangibles but excluding amortization of prepaid cash expenses that were paid in a prior period) and other non-cash expenses (including non-cash impairment charges but excluding any such non-cash expense to the extent that it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash expenses in any future period or amortization of a prepaid cash expense that was paid in a prior period, but including, for the avoidance of doubt, non-cash compensation expenses incurred in connection with any issuance of Equity Interests to or repurchase of Equity Interests from a current or former officer, director or employee of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and non-cash restructuring charges or reserves) for such period;

(4)

transaction fees, charges and other amounts related to the Transactions or any Permitted Investment, in each case to the extent paid within six months of the closing of the Transactions or such Permitted Investment, as applicable;

(5)

extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual losses for such period;

(6)

the amount of pro forma “run rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions, operating improvements and synergies resulting from any acquisition, Investments, dispositions or any cost savings initiative or other restructuring initiative and projected by a responsible financial or accounting officer in good faith to be reasonably anticipated to be realizable within 18 months after the Issue Date or the date of such transaction or event, as the case may be; provided that, in each such case, such cost savings, operating expense reductions operating improvements and synergies (i) shall be limited to those that are factually supportable and reasonably identifiable in the good faith judgment of a responsible financial or accounting officer, (ii) shall be calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating expense reductions, other operating improvements and synergies had been realized on the first day of such period as if such cost savings, operating expense reductions, other operating improvements and synergies were realized during the entirety of such period relating to such specified transaction, net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions and (iii) shall not exceed an aggregate amount for any such period equal to 30% of Consolidated EBITDA for such period (prior to giving effect to this clause (6));

(7)

expenses deducted in determination of Consolidated Net Income during such period and covered by indemnification or purchase price adjustments in connection with any acquisition permitted under this Indenture or any joint venture not prohibited under this Indenture, in each case to the extent actually received in cash during such period or will be received in cash within 365 days of the end of such period;

(8)

any charge that is actually reimbursed or reimbursable by one or more third parties pursuant to indemnification or reimbursement provisions or similar agreements or insurance; provided that the relevant Person in good faith expects to receive reimbursement for such fee, cost, expense or reserve within the next four fiscal quarters (it being understood that to the extent any reimbursement amount is not actually received within such fiscal quarters, such reimbursement amount shall be deducted in calculating Consolidated EBITDA for such fiscal quarters);

(9)

losses on early extinguishment of Indebtedness or Hedging Obligations for such period;

(10)

expenses with respect to casualty events and charges, losses or expenses to the extent indemnified, insured, reimbursed or reimbursable or otherwise covered by a third party during such period;

(11)

the portion of any loss on any sale or disposition of fixed assets attributable to the net book value of such assets;

(12)

(x) any charge incurred as a result of, in connection with or pursuant to any management equity plan, profits interest or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement (including any 401K plan), any pension plan (including any post-employment benefit scheme to which the relevant pension trustee has agreed), any stock subscription or shareholder agreement, any employee benefit trust, any employee benefit scheme or any similar equity plan or agreement (including any deferred compensation arrangement) and (y) any charge incurred in connection with the rollover, acceleration or payout of Capital Stock held by management of such Person (or any Parent Entity), in each case under this clause (y), to the extent that any cash charge is funded with a capital contribution or the Net Proceeds of a sale or issuance of Qualified Capital Stock of such Person (or any Parent Entity) contributed to such Person;

(13)

the amount of any expense or deduction associated with any Restricted Subsidiary that is attributable to any non-controlling interest and/or minority interest of any third party;

(14)

to the extent not otherwise included in the determination of Consolidated Net Income for such period, the amount of any proceeds of any business interruption insurance policy received during such period in an amount representing the earnings for the applicable period that such proceeds are intended to replace whether or not then received; provided the relevant Person in good faith expects to receive such amount within the next four fiscal quarters (it being understood that, to the extent any such amount is not actually received within such fiscal

quarters, such amount shall be deducted in calculating Consolidated EBITDA for such fiscal quarters);

(15)

to the extent not included in Consolidated Net Income for such period, cash actually received (or any netting arrangement resulting in reduced cash expenditures) during such period, so long as the non-cash gain relating to the relevant cash receipt or netting arrangement was deducted in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA for any previous period and not added back;

(16)

any amount which, in the determination of Consolidated Net Income for such period, has been included for any non-cash income or non-cash gain, all as determined in accordance with GAAP (provided that if any non-cash income or non-cash gain represents an accrual or deferred income in respect of potential cash items in any future period, such Person may determine not to deduct the relevant non-cash gain or income in the then-current period);

(17)

[reserved]; and

(18)

any charges, fees or costs in relation to any long-term incentive plan and any interest component of pension or postretirement benefits schemes;

less (c) the sum of the following, without duplication, to the extent included in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(1)

non-cash extraordinary or unusual gains or non-cash items increasing such Consolidated Net Income, excluding other items in the ordinary course of business, such as the accrual of revenue and the amortization of deferred revenue, in each case, on a consolidated basis and determined in accordance with GAAP; and

(2)

the portion of any gain on any sale or disposition of fixed assets attributable to the net book value of such assets.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provision for taxes based on the income or profits of, and the depreciation and amortization and other non-cash expenses of, a Restricted Subsidiary (other than a Guarantor) will be added to Consolidated Net Income to compute Consolidated EBITDA only to the extent that a corresponding amount would be permitted at the date of determination to be dividended to the Issuer or a Guarantor by such Restricted Subsidiary (other than a Guarantor) without prior governmental approval (that has not been obtained), and without direct or indirect restriction pursuant to the terms of its charter and all agreements, instruments, judgments, decrees, orders, statutes, rules and governmental regulations applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders.

“Consolidated Interest Expense” means, for any period, the sum of (a) all cash interest payments, in each case to the extent paid, or required to be paid, in cash and treated as interest in accordance with GAAP and (b) the portion of rent expense under Capital Lease Obligations that is treated as interest in accordance with GAAP, in each case, of or by Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for such period; provided that Consolidated Interest Expense shall not include any upfront fees in connection with any issuance of Indebtedness, any agent fees and any expenses in connection with any issuance or amendment of Indebtedness (whether or not consummated).

“Consolidated Net Debt” means, as to any Person at any date of determination, (a) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness of such Person outstanding on such date, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, consisting of (i) Indebtedness for borrowed money, (ii) Capital Lease Obligations, and (iii) guarantee obligations of such Person in respect of Indebtedness described in the foregoing clauses (i) through (ii), but without duplication of any such amounts to the extent already included in Consolidated Net Debt of Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries, minus (b) Unrestricted Cash; provided that “Consolidated Net Debt” shall be calculated to exclude any Indebtedness of such Person if, upon or prior to the maturity thereof, such Person has irrevocably deposited with the proper Person in trust or escrow the necessary funds (or evidences of indebtedness) for the payment, redemption or satisfaction of such Indebtedness.

“Consolidated Net Income” means, for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that, without duplication:

(1)

the Net Income (or loss) of any Person ( a “Specified Person”) that is not Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting will be included only to the extent of the amount of dividends or similar distributions paid in cash to Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings (or, in the case of loss, only to the extent funded from Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings or out of the earnings of such Specified Person);

(2)

solely for the purpose of calculating the Cumulative Credit, the Net Income (if positive) of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than a Guarantor) of Holdings will be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of that Net Income is not at the date of determination (x) permitted without any prior governmental approval (that has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders or (y) would be subject to any taxes payable on such dividends or similar distributions; provided that the Consolidated Net Income of such Person shall be increased by

the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments received from such Restricted Subsidiary in respect of such period to the extent not already included therein;

(3)

the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles will be excluded;

(4)

any gain or loss from any Asset Sale (other than an Asset Sale in the ordinary course of business) or extinguishment or repayment of Indebtedness by Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings during such period will be excluded;

(5)

any fees and expenses incurred during such period, or any amortization thereof for such period, in connection with the consummation of any acquisition, merger, recapitalization, investment, asset disposition, issuance or repayment of debt, issuance of equity securities, refinancing transaction or amendment or other modification of any debt instrument (in each case, including any such transaction consummated prior to the Issue Date, and any such transaction undertaken but not completed) and any charges or non-recurring costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction, will be excluded;

(6)

any unusual, infrequent or extraordinary loss or charge and any restructuring charges or reserves will be excluded;

(7)

non-cash expenses or charges arising from the grant, issuance or repricing of stock, stock options or other equity-based awards or any amendment, modification, substitution or change of any stock, stock options or other equity-based awards will be excluded;

(8)

the non-cash portion of “straight-line” rent expense will be excluded;

(9)

the net unrealized gains and losses with respect to Hedging Obligations will be excluded;

(10)

any effect of any purchase accounting adjustments in connection with any Asset Acquisition, Investment or disposition and the amortization or write-off of any amounts in respect thereof, will be excluded;

(11)

any impairment charge (including any charge relating to the impairment of goodwill and other assets) and asset write-off and/or write-down and the amortization of intangibles (including software and goodwill) will be excluded;

(12)

any realized or unrealized foreign currency exchange net gain or loss (including any currency re-measurement of Indebtedness, any net gain or loss resulting from hedge agreements for currency exchange risk associated with the foregoing or any

other currency related risk and any gain or loss resulting from intercompany Indebtedness) will be excluded;

(13)

the amount of loss or discount on sale of Securitization Assets, Receivables Assets and related assets in connection with a Qualified Securitization Financing or Receivables Facility will be excluded; and

(14)

any unusual or extraordinary state sales tax liability expense, including any interest thereon will be excluded.

“Consolidated Total Assets” means, as of any date of determination, the total consolidated assets, determined in accordance with GAAP, of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter of Holdings for which financial statements are required to be delivered under this Indenture, with such adjustments for transactions consummated after the end of such fiscal quarter and on or prior to the determination date as are consistent with the adjustment provisions (including the adjustments that give pro forma effect) set forth in the definition of Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.

“Credit Facilities” means (i) one or more debt facilities, including, without limitation, the ABL Credit Agreement or other financing arrangements (including, without limitation, commercial paper facilities or indentures), in each case, providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, notes, bonds, debentures, receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from such lenders against such receivables), letters of credit or other indebtedness, including any notes, mortgages, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, in each case, that is designated from time to time by the Issuer as a “Credit Facility” and as amended, modified, restated, renewed, increased, supplemented, extended, refunded, replaced (whether upon or after termination or otherwise) or refinanced (including by means of sales of debt securities) in whole or in part from time to time; (ii) debt securities, indentures or other forms of debt financing (including convertible or exchangeable debt instruments or bank guarantees or bankers’ acceptances), or (iii) instruments or agreements evidencing any other Indebtedness, in each case, with the same or different borrowers or issuers and, in each case, as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, modified, extended, restructured, renewed, refinanced, restated, replaced or refunded in whole or in part from time to time whether with the original lenders or otherwise. The ABL Credit Agreement hereby is designated by the Issuer as a Credit Facility.

“Debtor Relief Law” means the Bankruptcy Code and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect.

“Default” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.

“Derivative Instrument” with respect to a Person, means any contract, instrument or other right to receive payment or delivery of cash or other assets to which such Person or any Affiliate of such Person that is acting in concert with such Person in connection with such Person’s investment in the Notes (other than a Screened Affiliate) is a party (whether or not requiring further performance by such Person), the value and/or cash flows of which (or any material portion thereof) are materially affected by the value and/or performance of the Notes and/or the creditworthiness of Holdings, the Issuer and/or any one or more of the other Guarantors (the “Performance References”).

“Designated Non-cash Consideration” means the Fair Market Value of non-cash consideration received by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Sale that is so designated as Designated Non-Cash Consideration, less the amount of cash or Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale of or conversion of or collection on such Designated Non-cash Consideration.

“Discharge” means, with respect to any Collateral, the date on which such Obligations are no longer secured by such Collateral. The term “Discharged” shall have a corresponding meaning.

“Disqualified Stock” means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible, or for which it is puttable or exchangeable, in each case, at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or redeemable at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the date on which the Notes mature. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Stock solely because the holders of the Capital Stock have the right to require the Issuer to repurchase such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change of control or an asset sale will not constitute Disqualified Stock if the terms of such Capital Stock provide that the Issuer may not repurchase or redeem any such Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions unless such repurchase or redemption complies with Section 3.3. The amount of Disqualified Stock deemed to be outstanding at any time for purposes of this Indenture will be the maximum amount that Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries may become obligated to pay upon the maturity of, or pursuant to any mandatory redemption provisions of, such Disqualified Stock, exclusive of accrued dividends.

“Domestic Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings that was formed under the laws of the United States or any state or commonwealth of the United States or under the laws of the District of Columbia.

“Equity Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock).

“Equity Offering” means (A) an offer and sale of Equity Interests of the Issuer (other than Disqualified Stock) or Equity Interests of a direct or indirect parent entity of the Issuer (other than Disqualified Stock and other than to Holdings or the Issuer or a Subsidiary of the Issuer) to the extent that the net proceeds therefrom are contributed to the common equity capital of the Issuer or any Guarantor or (B) the purchase or other acquisition, by merger, consolidation or otherwise, of a majority of Capital Stock of the Issuer or a Parent Entity by any publicly traded special purpose acquisition company, targeted acquisition company or any entity similar to, or successor of, the foregoing following (or any subsidiary thereof).

“Exchange Act” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

“Excluded Assets” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Collateral Agreement.

“Excluded Subsidiary” means (i) any Foreign Subsidiary, (ii) any Foreign Holdco, (iii) any Immaterial Subsidiary, (iv) any Unrestricted Subsidiary, (v) any Subsidiary that is not a Wholly Owned Subsidiary, (vi) any Captive Insurance Subsidiary, (vii) any Securitization Subsidiary and (viii) any Subsidiary of any of the foregoing.

“Existing ABL Collateral Agent” means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association.

“Existing ABL Collateral Agreement” means that certain guaranty and security agreement, dated as of March 15, 2021, by and among the Issuer, the Guarantors and the ABL Collateral Agent, as it may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

“Existing ABL Credit Agreement” means that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of March 15, 2021, by and among the Issuer, the additional borrowers from time to time party thereto, the lenders from time to time party thereto and the Existing ABL Collateral Agent.

“Existing Indebtedness” means Indebtedness of Holdings and its Subsidiaries (other than Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement) in existence on the Issue Date.

“Fair Market Value” means the value that would be paid by a willing buyer to an unaffiliated willing seller in a transaction not involving distress or necessity of either party, determined in good faith by a responsible financial officer or accounting officer of Holdings (unless otherwise provided in this Indenture ).

“Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means with respect to any specified Person for any period, the ratio of the Consolidated EBITDA of such Person for such period to the Fixed Charges of such Person for such period. In the event that the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurs, assumes, guarantees, repays, repurchases, redeems, defeases or otherwise discharges any Indebtedness (other than ordinary working capital borrowings) or issues, repurchases or redeems preferred stock subsequent to the commencement of the period

for which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated and on or prior to the date on which the event for which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the “Calculation Date”), then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio will be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, Guarantee, repayment, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other discharge of Indebtedness, or such issuance, repurchase or redemption of preferred stock, and the use of the proceeds therefrom, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter reference period. For purposes of this Indenture (including this definition) references to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of Holdings (and similar formulations) will be deemed to be with respect to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as whole. Similarly, for purposes of this Indenture (including this definition) references to the Fixed Charges of Holdings (and similar formulations) will be deemed to be with respect to the Fixed Charges of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as whole.

In addition, for purposes of calculating the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio:

(1)

acquisitions that have been made by the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, including through mergers or consolidations, or any Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries acquired by the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, and including any related financing transactions and including increases in ownership of Restricted Subsidiaries, during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to the Calculation Date will be given pro forma effect as if they had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period;

(2)

the Consolidated EBITDA attributable to discontinued operations, as determined in accordance with GAAP, and operations or businesses (and ownership interests therein) disposed of prior to the Calculation Date, will be excluded;

(3)

the Fixed Charges attributable to discontinued operations, as determined in accordance with GAAP, and operations or businesses (and ownership interests therein) disposed of prior to the Calculation Date, will be excluded, but only to the extent that the obligations giving rise to such Fixed Charges will not be obligations of the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries following the Calculation Date;

(4)

any Person that is a Restricted Subsidiary on the Calculation Date will be deemed to have been a Restricted Subsidiary at all times during such four-quarter reference period;

(5)

any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary on the Calculation Date will be deemed not to have been a Restricted Subsidiary at any time during such four-quarter reference period; and

(6)

if any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest, the interest expense on such Indebtedness will be calculated as if the rate in effect on the Calculation Date had been the applicable rate for the entire reference period (taking into account any Hedging Obligation applicable to such Indebtedness if such Hedging Obligation has a remaining term as at the Calculation Date in excess of 12 months).

In addition, for purposes of calculating the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to a transaction, the pro forma calculations shall be made (x) in accordance with Regulation S-X under the Securities Act or (y) as determined in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of Holdings.

Notwithstanding anything in this definition or anything else to the contrary, when calculating Consolidated Total Assets, Consolidated EBITDA, Total Secured Net Leverage Ratio, Total Net Leverage Ratio or the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for purposes of the covenants described under Section 3.2, Section 3.3 and Section 3.6, as applicable, in each case in connection with a Limited Condition Transaction (and the other transactions to be entered into in connection therewith, including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds therefrom), the date of determination of such Consolidated Total Assets, Consolidated EBITDA, Total Secured Net Leverage Ratio, Total Net Leverage Ratio or the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio and of any requirement that there be no Event of Default shall, at the option of Holdings be the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Transaction are entered into and such Consolidated Total Assets, Consolidated EBITDA, Total Secured Net Leverage Ratio, Total Net Leverage Ratio or the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such Limited Condition Transaction and the other transactions to be entered into in connection therewith as if they occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period (with respect to Consolidated EBITDA generally and as used in the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio and the Total Secured Net Leverage Ratio, Total Net Leverage Ratio), and the end of the four-quarter reference period (with respect to Consolidated Total Assets), and, for the avoidance of doubt, (x) if the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, Total Secured Net Leverage Ratio or Total Net Leverage Ratio are exceeded (or are not met) as a result of fluctuations in any such ratio (including due to fluctuations in Consolidated EBITDA) or if Consolidated Total Assets or Consolidated EBITDA are reduced as a result of fluctuations in Consolidated Total Assets or otherwise at or prior to the consummation of the relevant Limited Condition Transaction, the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, Total Secured Net Leverage Ratio or the Total Net Leverage Ratio, as applicable, will not be deemed to have been exceeded (or not met) and such Consolidated Total Assets and Consolidated EBITDA will not be deemed to be reduced as a result of such fluctuations or otherwise solely for purposes of determining whether the Limited Condition Transaction (and the other transactions to be entered into in connection therewith) is permitted under the covenants described under Section 3.2, Section 3.3 and Section 3.6 and (y) Consolidated Total Assets, Consolidated EBITDA, Total Secured Net Leverage Ratio, Total Net Leverage Ratio and the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall not be tested at the time of consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction or related transactions; provided that, if Holdings elects to have such determinations occur at the time of entry into such definitive

agreement, any such transaction shall be deemed to have occurred on the date the definitive agreement is entered and outstanding thereafter for purposes of subsequently calculating any ratios and Consolidated EBITDA (but not Consolidated Total Assets) under this Indenture after the date of such agreement and before the consummation (or termination or expiration) of such Limited Condition Transaction and to the extent baskets were utilized in satisfying any covenants, such baskets shall be deemed utilized, but any calculation of Consolidated Total Assets, Consolidated EBITDA, Total Secured Net Leverage Ratio, Total Net Leverage Ratio or the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for purposes of other incurrences of Indebtedness or Liens or making of Restricted Payments (not related to such Limited Condition Transaction) shall not reflect such Limited Condition Transaction until it is closed.

“Fixed Charges” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:

(1)

Consolidated Interest Expense for such period; plus

(2)

the product of (a) all dividends for such period, whether paid or accrued and whether or not in cash, on any series of preferred stock or Disqualified Stock of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than dividends on Equity Interests payable or accruing solely in Equity Interests of the Issuer (other than Disqualified Stock) or Holdings or to Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings times (b) a fraction, the numerator of which is one and the denominator of which is one minus the then current combined federal, state and local statutory tax rate of such Person, expressed as a decimal, in each case, determined on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP.

“Foreign Holdco” means any Domestic Subsidiary if it has no material assets other than equity interests or a combination of equity interests and indebtedness of one or more CFCs.

“Foreign Subsidiary” means any direct or indirect Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.

“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are in effect from time to time.

“Government Securities” means direct obligations of, or obligations guaranteed by, the United States of America, and the payment for which the United States pledges its full faith and credit.

“Grantor” means the Issuer and the Guarantors.

“Guarantee” means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person, including any such obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person:

(1)

to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness of such other Person (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreements to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise); or

(2)

entered into primarily for purposes of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part);

provided, however, that the term “Guarantee” will not include endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business, direct or indirect, in any manner including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of assets or through letters of credit or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, of all or any part of any Indebtedness (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreements to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take or pay or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise); provided, further, that Guarantee shall not include the pledge of the Capital Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to secure Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary.

“Guarantors” means each of:

(1)

Holdings and the Wholly Owned Domestic Subsidiaries existing on the Issue Date and that guarantee borrowings under the ABL Credit Agreement; and

(2)

any other Subsidiary of Holdings that executes a Note Guarantee in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, and its successors and assigns, in each case, until the Note Guarantee of such Person has been released in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Guarantors” shall not include any Excluded Subsidiary unless Holdings otherwise elects to include such Subsidiary as a guarantor.

“Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any specified Person, the obligations of such Person under:

(1)

interest rate swap agreements (whether from fixed to floating or from floating to fixed), interest rate cap agreements and interest rate collar agreements;

(2)

other agreements or arrangements designed to manage interest rates or interest rate risk; and

(3)

other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in currency exchange rates or commodity prices.

“Holder” means each Person in whose name the Notes are registered on the registrar’s books, which shall initially be the nominee of DTC.

“Immaterial Subsidiary” means as of any date, any Subsidiary that (a) has total assets with a fair market value not in excess of 5.0%, with respect to any Immaterial Subsidiary individually, or 10.0%, in the aggregate for all Immaterial Subsidiaries at any time and (b) generates revenue not in excess of 5.0%, with respect to any Immaterial Subsidiary individually, or 10.0%, in the aggregate for all Immaterial Subsidiaries at any time.

“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any specified Person, any indebtedness of such Person (excluding accrued expenses and trade payables), whether or not contingent:

(1)

in respect of borrowed money;

(2)

evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or other similar instruments (or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof);

(3)

in respect of banker’s acceptances;

(4)

representing Capital Lease Obligations;

(5)

representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property or services; or

(6)

representing any net Hedging Obligations,

if and to the extent any of the preceding items (other than letters of credit and Hedging Obligations) would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet of the specified Person prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, the term “Indebtedness” includes all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of the specified Person (whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by the specified Person) and, to the extent not otherwise included, the Guarantee by the specified Person of any indebtedness of any other Person, to the extent, as applicable, of the amount of Indebtedness covered by such Guarantee, or the lesser of the Fair Market Value of the asset or assets subject to such Lien or the principal (or accreted) amount of the Indebtedness secured by such Lien.

The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any time in the case of a revolving credit or similar facility shall be the total amount of funds borrowed and then outstanding. The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date shall be (a) the accreted value thereof in the case of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount and (b) the principal amount of

Indebtedness, or liquidation preference thereof, in the case of any other Indebtedness. Indebtedness shall be calculated without giving effect to the effects of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 815—Derivatives and Hedging and related pronouncements to the extent such effects would otherwise increase or decrease an amount of Indebtedness for any purpose under this Indenture as a result of accounting for any embedded derivatives created by the terms of such Indebtedness.

Notwithstanding the above provisions, in no event shall the following constitute Indebtedness:

(i)

contingent Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice, other than Guarantees or other assumptions of Indebtedness;

(ii)

Cash Management Obligations;

(iii)

any lease, concession or license of property (or Guarantee thereof) which would be considered an operating lease under GAAP (without giving effect to FASB 842), sale and leaseback transactions or any prepayments of deposits received from clients or customers in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(iv)

obligations under any license, permit or other approval (or Guarantees given in respect of such obligations) incurred prior to the Issue Date or in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(v)

in connection with the purchase by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary of any business, any deferred or prepaid revenue, post-closing payment adjustments to which the seller may become entitled to the extent such payment is determined by a final closing balance sheet or such payment depends on the performance of such business after the closing; provided, however, that, at the time of closing, the amount of any such payment is not determinable and, to the extent such payment thereafter becomes fixed and determined, the amount is paid in a timely manner;

(vi)

for the avoidance of doubt, any obligations in respect of workers’ compensation claims, early retirement or termination obligations, pension fund obligations or contributions or similar claims, obligations or contributions or social security or wage taxes;

(vii)

obligations under or in respect of Qualified Securitization Financings or Receivables Facilities;

(viii)

Indebtedness of any Parent Entity appearing on the balance sheet of Holdings solely by reason of push down accounting under GAAP;

(ix)

Capital Stock;

(x)

the pledge of the Capital Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to secure Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary; or

(xi)

amounts owed to dissenting stockholders (including in connection with, or as a result of, exercise of dissenters’ or appraisal rights and the settlement of any claims or action (whether actual, contingent or potential)), pursuant to or in connection with a consolidation, amalgamation, merger or transfer of assets that complies with Section 4.1.

“Intercreditor Agreements” means the ABL-Notes Intercreditor Agreement, the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and/or any Acceptable Intercreditor Agreement.

“Investment Grade Ratings” means a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or the equivalent) by Moody’s (or any successor to the rating agency business thereof) or BBB- (or the equivalent) by S&P (or any successor to the rating agency business thereof) or if no rating of Moody’s or S&P then exists, the equivalent of such rating by any other Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization.

“Investment Grade Status” means any time at which the ratings of the Notes by either Moody’s (or any successor to the rating agency business thereof) or S&P (or any successor to the rating agency business thereof), or if no rating of Moody’s or S&P then exists, the equivalent of such rating by any other Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization, are Investment Grade Ratings.

“Investments” means, with respect to any Person, all direct or indirect investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the forms of loans or other extensions of credit (including Guarantees or other obligations), advances or capital contributions (excluding commission, travel and similar advances to officers, directors, consultants, managers and employees made in the ordinary course of business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities, together with all items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP. If Holdings or any Subsidiary of Holdings sells or otherwise disposes of any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect Subsidiary of Holdings such that, after giving effect to any such sale or disposition, such Person is no longer a Subsidiary of Holdings, Holdings, as the case may be, will be deemed to have made an Investment on the date of any such sale or disposition equal to the Fair Market Value of Holdings’ Investments in such Subsidiary that were not sold or disposed of in an amount determined as provided in Section 3.3. The acquisition by Holdings or any Subsidiary of Holdings of a Person that holds an Investment in a third Person will be deemed to be an Investment by Holdings or such Subsidiary as applicable in such third Person in an amount equal to the Fair Market Value of the Investments held by the acquired Person in such third Person in an amount determined as provided in Section 3.3. Except as otherwise provided in this Indenture, the amount of an Investment shall be the original cost of such Investment (and

will be determined at the time the Investment is made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value) minus the amount of any portion of such Investment that has been repaid to the investor in cash as a repayment of principal or a return of capital, and of any cash payments actually received by such investor representing interest, dividends or other distributions in respect of such Investment (to the extent the amounts deducted do not, in the aggregate, exceed the original cost of such Investment plus the costs of additions thereto).

“Issue Date” means July 11, 2024.

“Issuer” means the party named as such in the preamble to this Indenture and its successors and not any of its Subsidiaries.

“Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, and any lease in the nature thereof.

“Limited Condition Transaction” means (1) any Investment or acquisition (whether by merger, amalgamation, consolidation or other business combination or the acquisition of Capital Stock or otherwise and which may include, for the avoidance of doubt, a transaction that may constitute a Change of Control), whose consummation is not conditioned on the availability of, or on obtaining, third-party financing, (2) any redemption, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge or repayment of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock requiring irrevocable notice in advance of such redemption, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge or repayment, (3) any Restricted Payment requiring irrevocable notice in advance thereof and (4) any asset sale or a disposition excluded from the definition of “Asset Sale.”

“Long Derivative Instrument” means a Derivative Instrument (i) the value of which generally increases, and/or the payment or delivery obligations under which generally decrease, with positive changes to the Performance References and/or (ii) the value of which generally decreases, and/or the payment or delivery obligations under which generally increase, with negative changes to the Performance References.

“Market Capitalization” means, as of any date of determination, an amount equal to (i) the total number of issued and outstanding shares of Capital Stock of Holdings (or any successor of Holdings) on such date of determination multiplied by (ii) the arithmetic mean of the closing prices per share of such Capital Stock for the 30 consecutive trading days immediately preceding such date of determination.

“Material Real Property Asset” means any fee-owned real property located in the United States (i) owned by the Issuer or any Guarantor as of the Issue Date having a fair market value (as determined by Holdings in good faith after taking into account any liabilities with respect thereto that impact such fair market value) in excess of $10.0 million as of the Issue Date or (ii) acquired by the Issuer or any Guarantor after the Issue Date (it being understood and agreed

that any fee-owned real property owned by a Person who becomes a Guarantor after the Issue Date shall be deemed to have been acquired as of the time such Guarantor became a Guarantor for purposes of this definition) having a fair market value (as determined by Holdings in good faith after taking into account any liabilities with respect thereto that impact such fair market value) in excess of $25,000,000 as of the date of acquisition thereof.

“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any of its successors or assigns.

“Mortgages” means individually and collectively, one or more mortgages, deeds of trust, or deeds to secure debt, executed and delivered by the Issuer or any Guarantor in favor of the Notes Collateral Agent for its benefit, the benefit of the Trustee and the benefit of Holders that encumber the Material Real Property Assets.

“Mortgaged Property” means the owned Material Real Property Assets of the Issuer or any Guarantor.

“Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization” means a nationally recognized statistical rating organization within the meaning of Rule 436 under the Securities Act.

“Net Income” means, with respect to any specified Person, the net income or loss of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of preferred stock dividends.

“Net Proceeds” means the aggregate cash proceeds received by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of any Asset Sale (including, without limitation, any cash received in respect of or upon the sale or other disposition of any Designated Non-cash Consideration received in any Asset Sale and any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or otherwise, but only as and when received, but excluding the assumption by the acquiring person of Indebtedness relating to the disposed assets or other consideration received in any other non-cash form), net of:

(1)

the direct costs relating to such Asset Sale and the sale or disposition of such non-cash consideration, including, without limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking fees, and sales or brokerage commissions, and any relocation expenses incurred as a result of the Asset Sale,

(2)

taxes paid or payable as a result of the Asset Sale, including any such taxes paid or payable by the stockholders of the Issuer or Holdings, in each case, after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements,

(3)

amounts required to be applied to the repayment of Indebtedness, other than Indebtedness under a Credit Facility that is a revolving credit Indebtedness, secured by a Lien on the asset or assets that were the subject of such Asset Sale,

(4)

any reserve for adjustment in respect of the sale price or indemnification obligations of such asset or assets established in accordance with GAAP,

(5)

all distributions and other payments required to be made to any Person owning a beneficial interest in assets subject to sale or minority interest holders in Subsidiaries or joint ventures as a result of such Asset Sale,

(6)

any reserve, established in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities associated with the assets disposed of in such Asset Sale and retained by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary after such Asset Sale, and

(7)

any portion of the purchase price from an Asset Sale placed in escrow, whether as a reserve for adjustment of the purchase price, for satisfaction of indemnities in respect of such Asset Sale or otherwise in connection with that Asset Sale; provided that upon the termination of that escrow, Net Proceeds will be increased by any portion of funds in the escrow that are released to Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (subject to any reserves established in respect thereof).

“Net Short” means, with respect to a Holder or Beneficial Owner, as of a date of determination, either (1) the value of its Short Derivative Instruments exceeds the sum of the (x) value of its Notes plus (y) value of its Long Derivative Instruments as of such date of determination or (2) it is reasonably expected that such would have been the case were a Failure to Pay or Bankruptcy Credit Event (each as defined in the 2014 ISDA Credit Derivatives Definitions) to have occurred with respect to the Issuer or any Guarantor immediately prior to such date of determination.

“Non-Guarantor Restricted Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor (other than the Issuer).

“Note Guarantees” means the Guarantees of the Initial Notes and any Additional Notes.

“Note Liens” means the Liens securing the Notes Obligations.

“Notes Obligations” means the Obligations of the Issuer and the Guarantors pursuant to the Notes Documents.

“Notes Priority Liens” means, collectively, the Additional Notes Priority Liens and the Note Liens.

“Notes Priority Obligations” means, collectively, the Notes and Pari Passu Indebtedness secured by Notes Priority Liens.

“Non-Recourse Debt” means Indebtedness:

(1)

as to which none of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) provides credit support of any kind (including any undertaking, agreement or instrument that would constitute Indebtedness), (b) is directly or indirectly liable as a guarantor or otherwise, or (c) constitutes the lender;

(2)

no default with respect to which (including any rights that the holders of the Indebtedness may have to take enforcement action against an Unrestricted Subsidiary) would permit upon notice, lapse of time or both any holder of any other Indebtedness (other than the Notes) of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to declare a default on such other Indebtedness or cause the payment of the Indebtedness to be accelerated or payable prior to its Stated Maturity; and

(3)

as to which the lenders have been notified in writing that they will not have any recourse to the stock or assets of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

provided that Non-Recourse Debt shall include Indebtedness of an Unrestricted Subsidiary which is secured by the Capital Stock of such Unrestricted Subsidiary, notwithstanding the limitations set forth above.

“Notes Collateral Agent” means U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, in its capacity as the collateral agent for the holders of the Obligations under this Indenture and Notes Collateral Documents, and any successor pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture and the Notes Collateral Documents.

“Notes Collateral Documents” means, collectively, the Collateral Agreement, the Mortgages, the security agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments, and related agreements (including financing statements under the UCC of the relevant states) and each Intercreditor Agreement, each as amended, supplemented, restated, renewed, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time, to secure any obligations under the Notes Documents or under which rights or remedies with respect to any such Note Liens are governed.

“Notes Documents” means the collective reference to this Indenture, the Notes (including any Additional Notes) issued pursuant thereto, the Note Guarantees and the Notes Collateral Documents, as amended, supplemented, restated, renewed, refunded, replaced, restructured, repaid, refinanced or otherwise modified, in whole or in part, from time to time.

“Notes Priority Accounts” means any deposit accounts or securities accounts, in each case that are intended to contain Notes Priority Collateral or identifiable proceeds of the Notes Priority Collateral (it being understood that any property in such deposit accounts or securities accounts which is not Notes Priority Collateral or identifiable proceeds of Notes Priority Collateral shall not be Notes Priority Collateral solely by virtue of being on deposit in any such deposit account or securities account).

“Notes Priority Collateral” shall mean all Collateral consisting of the following (including for the avoidance of doubt, any such assets that, but for the application of Section 552 of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision of any foreign Debtor Relief Laws) would be Notes Priority Collateral):

(1)

all equipment, fixtures, real property, intercompany indebtedness between or among Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, except to the extent constituting ABL Priority Collateral, and investment property (other than any investment property described in clauses 3(y) and 8 of the definition of ABL Priority Collateral);

(2)

except to the extent constituting ABL Priority Collateral, all instruments, intellectual property, commercial tort claims, documents and general intangibles;

(3)

Notes Priority Accounts; provided, however, that to the extent that identifiable proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral are deposited in any such Notes Priority Accounts, such identifiable proceeds shall be treated as ABL Priority Collateral;

(4)

all other Collateral, other than the ABL Priority Collateral (including ABL Priority Proceeds); and

(5)

all collateral security and guarantees, products or Proceeds of or with respect to any of the foregoing items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) though (4) constituting Notes Priority Collateral and all cash, money, cash equivalents, insurance proceeds, instruments, securities and financial assets received as proceeds of any of the foregoing items referred to in the preceding clauses (1) through (4) and this clause (5) constituting Notes Priority Collateral, other than the ABL Priority Collateral,

“Obligations” means any principal, interest (including Post-Petition Interest and fees accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Issuer or any Guarantor whether or not a claim for Post-Petition Interest or fees is allowed in such proceedings), penalties, fees, expenses, indemnifications, reimbursements (including reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances), damages and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness.

“Offering Memorandum” means the Issuer’s offering memorandum, dated June 26, 2024, pursuant to which the Initial Notes were offered to potential purchasers.

“Officer” means, with respect to the Issuer, Holdings or any other obligor upon the Notes, the Chairman of the Board, the President, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, any Vice President (whether or not designated by a number or numbers or word or words added before or after the title “Vice President”), the Controller, the Treasurer or the Secretary (a) of such Person or (b) if such Person is owned or managed by a single entity, of such

entity (or any other individual designated as an “Officer” for the purposes of this Indenture by the Board of Directors).

“Officer’s Certificate” means, with respect to the Issuer, Holdings or any other obligor upon the Notes, a certificate signed by one Officer of such Person.

“Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion from legal counsel who is acceptable to the Trustee. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Issuer or Holdings.

“Parent Entity” means any direct or indirect parent of Holdings.

“Parent Entity Expenses” means:

(1)

fees, costs and expenses (including all legal, accounting and other professional fees, costs and expenses) incurred or paid by any Parent Entity in connection with reporting obligations under or otherwise incurred or paid in connection with compliance with applicable laws, rules or regulations of any governmental, regulatory or self-regulatory body or stock exchange, this Indenture or any other agreement or instrument relating to the Notes, the Guarantees or any other Indebtedness of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary, including in respect of any reports filed or delivered with respect to the Securities Act, Exchange Act or the respective rules and regulations promulgated thereunder;

(2)

customary salary, bonus, severance, indemnity, insurance (including premiums therefor) and other benefits payable to any employee, director, officer, manager, contractor, consultant or advisor of any Parent Entity or other Persons under its articles, charter, by-laws, partnership agreement or other organizational documents or pursuant to written agreements with any such Person to the extent relating to Holdings and its Subsidiaries;

(3)

(x) general corporate operating and overhead fees, costs and expenses, (including all legal, accounting and other professional fees, costs and expenses) and, following the first public offering of Holdings’ Capital Stock or the Capital Stock of any Parent Entity, listing fees and other costs and expenses attributable to being a publicly traded company of any Parent Entity and (y) other operational expenses of any Parent Entity related to the ownership or operation of the business of Holdings or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries;

(4)

expenses incurred by any Parent Entity in connection with (i) any offering, sale, conversion or exchange of Capital Stock or Indebtedness (whether or not successful) and (ii) any related compensation paid to employees, directors, officers, managers, contractors, consultants or advisors of such Parent Entity;

(5)

amounts payable pursuant to any management services or similar agreements or the management services provisions in an investor rights agreement or other equityholders’ agreement (including any amendment thereto or replacement thereof so long as any such amendment or replacement is not materially disadvantageous in the reasonable determination of Holdings to the Holders when taken as a whole, as compared to the management services or similar agreements as in effect immediately prior to such amendment or replacement), solely to the extent such amounts are not paid directly by Holdings or its Subsidiaries; and

(6)

amounts to finance Investments that would otherwise be permitted to be made pursuant to Section 3.3 if made by Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, that (A) such Restricted Payment shall be made substantially concurrently with the closing of such Investment, (B) such Parent Entity shall, immediately following the closing thereof, cause (1) all property acquired (whether assets or Capital Stock) to be contributed to the capital of Holdings or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries or (2) the merger, consolidation or amalgamation of the Person formed or acquired into Holdings or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries (to the extent not prohibited by Section 4.1) in order to consummate such Investment, (C) such Parent Entity and its Affiliates (other than Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary) receives no consideration or other payment in connection with such transaction except to the extent Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary could have given such consideration or made such payment in compliance with this Indenture and such consideration or other payment is included as a Restricted Payment under this Indenture, (D) any property received by Holdings shall not increase amounts available for Restricted Payments pursuant to Section 3.3 and (E) such Investment shall be deemed to be made by Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 3.3 or pursuant to the definition of “Permitted Investments.”

“Pari Passu Indebtedness” means Indebtedness of the Issuer which ranks equally in right of payment to the Notes or of any Guarantor if such Indebtedness ranks equally in right of payment to the Guarantees of the Notes.

“Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement” means an intercreditor agreement in substantially the form attached as an exhibit to this Indenture, as amended, supplemented, restated, renewed, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time.

“Performance References” has the meaning set forth for such term in the definition of Derivative Instrument.

“Permitted Business” means the lines of business engaged in by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiary on the Issue Date and any business related, ancillary, complementary or incidental, or necessary or appropriate for activities described above (including any reasonably related extensions or expansions thereof).

“Permitted Collateral Liens” means:

(1)(a)any Lien on the Collateral to secure,

(i)

any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to the provisions described in Section 3.2(b)(1);

(ii)

Indebtedness incurred pursuant to the provisions described in Section 3.2(b)(3), with such Liens being limited to the assets acquired thereby;

(b)any Lien on the Collateral that is a statutory Lien arising by operation of law; and

(2)

any Permitted Lien described in clauses (3), (4), (5), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11), (13), (14), (15), (16), (17), (18), (20), (21), (22), (23), (26), (27), (29), (30), (31), (32), (34) and (35) of the definition of “Permitted Lien.”

“Permitted Holders” means (a) the Sponsor, any affiliates of the Sponsor (other than any of its operating portfolio companies) and then-current and former officers, directors, employees and other members of the management of Holdings and its subsidiaries and (b) any Person with which the Sponsor forms a “group” (within the meaning of Section 14(d) of the Exchange Act) so long as, in the case of this clause (b), the Sponsor beneficially owns more than 50% of the relevant voting Capital Stock beneficially owned by the group.

“Permitted Investments” means:

(1)

any Investment in Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary (including guarantees of obligations of its Restricted Subsidiaries); provided that with respect to any Investment pursuant to this clause (1) of assets that constitute Collateral (other than in the ordinary course of business), such Investment may only be made in the Issuer or any Guarantor;

(2)

any Investment in (w) cash and Cash Equivalents, (x) accounts receivable created or acquired in the ordinary course of business and payable or dischargeable in accordance with customary terms, (y) negotiable instruments held for collection in the ordinary course of business and (z) lease, utility or other similar deposits in the ordinary course of business;

(3)

any Investment by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings in a Person, if as a result of such Investment:

(a)

such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings; or

(b)

such Person is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings;

(4)

any Investment made as a result of the receipt of non-cash consideration from an Asset Sale that was made pursuant to and in compliance with Section 3.5;

(5)

any acquisition of assets or Capital Stock solely in exchange for or out of the net proceeds of the issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer or Holdings and only to the extent that the Cumulative Credit is not increased thereby;

(6)

any Investments received in settlement, satisfaction, compromise or resolution of:

(a)

obligations of trade creditors or customers that were incurred in the ordinary course of business of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, including pursuant to any plan of reorganization or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of any trade creditor or customer; or

(b)

judgments, foreclosure of Liens, settlement of Indebtedness, litigation, arbitration or other disputes with Persons who are not Affiliates;

(7)

Investments represented by Hedging Obligations to the extent such Hedging Obligations would constitute Permitted Investments;

(8)

loans or advances to officers, directors, consultants, managers and employees made in the ordinary course of business of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Holdings in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $2.5 million at any one time outstanding;

(9)

repurchases of the Notes (including the Note Guarantees);

(10)

guarantees of indebtedness of Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary permitted under Section 3.2 and performance guarantees in the ordinary course of business;

(11)

any Investment made in connection with the purchase price adjustments, contingent purchase price payments or other earn-out obligations paid in connection with any Investment otherwise permitted under this Indenture;

(12)

Investments consisting of (i) purchases and acquisitions of inventory, supplies, materials and equipment or licenses, (ii) pledges or deposits with respect to leases or utilities provided to third parties, (iii) loans and advances to officers, directors and employees for business related travel expenses, moving expenses and other

similar expenses, (iv) extensions of trade credit or advances to customers or suppliers in the ordinary course of business that are, in conformity with GAAP and endorsements for collection or deposit, in any case, in the ordinary course of business and otherwise in accordance with this Indenture, (v) loans and advances of payroll payments or other compensation to present or former officers, directors, consultants, managers and employees of any Parent Entity (to the extent such payments or other compensation relate to services provided to such Parent Entity (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the portion of any such amount, if any, attributable to the ownership or operations of any Subsidiary of any Parent Entity other than Holdings, the Restricted Subsidiaries and/or their Subsidiaries)), Holdings and/or any Subsidiary of Holdings in the ordinary course of business, (vi) Investments consisting of the non-exclusive licensing of intellectual property pursuant to joint marketing arrangements with other Persons entered into in the ordinary course of business, (vii) guarantees of obligations of suppliers, customers, franchisees and licensees of Holdings and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case, in the ordinary course of business, (viii) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of endorsements for collection or deposit and customary trade arrangements with customers, (ix) Investments in Subsidiaries of Holdings in connection with internal reorganizations and/or restructurings and activities related to tax planning, (x) Investments made in joint ventures as required by, or made pursuant to, customary buy/sell arrangements between the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture agreements and similar binding arrangements entered into in the ordinary course of business, (xi) unfunded pension fund and other employee benefit plan obligations and liabilities to the extent that the same are permitted to remain unfunded under applicable law;

(13)

any Investment to the extent that the consideration therefor is Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer or Holdings and only to the extent that the Cumulative Credit is not increased thereby;

(14)

other Investments in any Person having an aggregate Fair Market Value (measured on the date each such Investment was made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value), when taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (14) that are at the time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (x) $35.0 million and (y) 40.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available;

(15)

any guarantees of operating leases or of other obligations of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that do not constitute Indebtedness entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(16)

any Investments existing on, or made pursuant to binding commitments existing on, the Issue Date and any Investment consisting of an extension, modification, replacement or renewal of any such Investment existing on, or made pursuant to a binding commitment existing on, the Issue Date, but only to the extent not involving additional advances, contributions or other Investments of cash or other assets or other increases thereof other than (a) pursuant to the terms of such Investment or binding commitment, as the case may be as in effect on the Issue Date (or as subsequently amended or otherwise modified in a manner not disadvantageous to the Holders of the Notes in any material respect) or (b) as otherwise permitted by this Indenture;

(17)

Investments in a Parent Entity, Holdings, any Restricted Subsidiary, any Subsidiary of Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary and/or any joint venture in connection with intercompany cash management arrangements and related activities in the ordinary course of business;

(18)

additional Investments, in an amount equal to the Available Excluded Contribution Amount at such time;

(19)

additional Investments; provided that, after giving effect thereto on a pro forma basis, the Total Net Leverage Ratio of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be equal to or less than 3.00 to 1.00;

(20)

(i) Investments arising in connection with a Qualified Securitization Financing or Receivables Facility and (ii) distributions or payments of Securitization Fees and purchases of Securitization Assets or Receivables Assets in connection with a Qualified Securitization Financing or Receivables Facility;

(21)

Investments in (i) any Similar Businesses, (ii) any Unrestricted Subsidiary and (iii) any joint ventures and similar entities, in the aggregate, not to exceed the greater of (x) $13.0 million and (y) 15.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available, at any one time outstanding; and

(22)

purchases of inventory, supplies and materials in the ordinary course of business.

“Permitted Liens” means:

(1)

Liens on assets of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries securing Indebtedness and other Obligations under Credit Facilities that was incurred pursuant to clause (1) of the definition of Permitted Debt and/or securing Hedging Obligations related thereto or security Obligations with respect to Cash Management Obligations;

(2)

Liens in favor of the Issuer or the Guarantors;

(3)

Liens on property of a Person existing at the time such Person is merged with or into or consolidated with Holdings or any Subsidiary of Holdings; provided that such Liens were not incurred in contemplation of such merger or consolidation and do not extend to any assets other than those of the Person merged into or consolidated with Holdings or the Subsidiary;

(4)

Liens on property (including Capital Stock) existing at the time of acquisition of the property, or the acquisition of the Person owning such property, by Holdings or any Subsidiary of Holdings (including, without limitation, Liens securing Acquired Debt); provided that such Liens were not incurred in contemplation of such acquisition and do not extend to any assets other than those subject to such acquisition and such Liens encumber no other property other than the property so acquired;

(5)

Liens to secure the performance of statutory obligations, surety or appeal bonds, performance bonds or other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(6)

purchase money security interests (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC) and other Liens to secure Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations) permitted by Section 3.2(b)(3) covering only the property, plant or equipment (including, without limitation, rental equipment purchased as inventory held for sale or lease) purchased in accordance with such Section 3.2(b)(3), as applicable and assets reasonably related thereto and the proceeds thereof (or in the case of Capital Lease Obligations, acquired with or financed by such Indebtedness);

(7)

Liens in existence, or made pursuant to legally binding written commitments in existence, on the Issue Date (other than Liens permitted under clause (1) above) and replacements thereof encumbering only the assets subject to the Liens being replaced (and securing obligations not exceeding in aggregate amount the obligations secured on the Issue Date by such Liens being replaced);

(8)

Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges, claims or levies that are (i) not yet due or payable or (ii) that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently concluded; provided that any reserve or other appropriate provision as is required in conformity with GAAP has been made therefor for any such amounts described in clause (ii);

(9)

Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s, landlord’s, mechanics’ Liens and other like Liens, and customary Liens retained by or granted to carriers, landlords and mechanics under the terms of agreements pursuant to which services are rendered or property is leased by such Persons to Holdings or any of

its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case, either (a) incurred or arising in the ordinary course of business or (b) for sums not overdue for a period of more than 30 days or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;

(10)

leases or subleases of property granted to others that do not materially interfere with the ordinary course of business of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(11)

survey exceptions, encroachments, set-back lines, encumbrances, deeds, covenants, conditions, use restrictions, easements, reservations of or rights of others affecting title to the property, licenses, rights-of-way, sewers, electric lines, water lines, gas lines, telegraph and telephone lines, storm water, and utility or other similar encumbrances, or building, zoning, land use or other restrictions as to the ownership, use or operation of real property that were not incurred in connection with Indebtedness and that do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of such Person;

(12)

Liens created for the benefit of (or to secure) the Notes (or the Note Guarantees);

(13)

Liens to secure any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under this Indenture (other than Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness that refinances Indebtedness that was initially secured under clause (24), (29) or (33) of the definition of “Permitted Liens”); provided, however, that:

(a)

the new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property and assets that secured the original Lien (plus improvements and accessions to, such property or proceeds or distributions thereof); and

(b)

the Indebtedness secured by the new Lien is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of (x) the outstanding principal amount, or, if greater, committed amount, of the Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness and (y) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such renewal, refunding, refinancing, replacement, defeasance or discharge;

(14)

Liens securing reimbursement obligations with respect to commercial letters of credit which encumber documents and other property relating to such letters of credit and products and proceeds thereof;

(15)

Liens encumbering deposits made to secure obligations arising from statutory, regulatory, contractual or warranty requirements of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, including rights of offset and set-off;

(16)

Liens arising from precautionary filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements in connection with operating leases or purchase or consignment of goods;

(17)

Liens in favor of a banking institution arising as a matter of law encumbering deposits (including, without limitation, rights of set-off and credit balances) with respect to deposit accounts (as defined under the Uniform Commercial Code) that are within the general parameters customary to the banking industry;

(18)

judgment Liens incurred as a result of a judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction that does not otherwise give rise to an Event of Default under this Indenture, so long as (x) such Liens are adequately bonded and (y) any appropriate legal proceedings which may have been duly initiated for the appeal or review of such judgment shall not have been terminated or the period within which such proceedings may be initiated shall not have expired;

(19)

Liens arising in connection with a Qualified Securitization Financing or Receivables Facility;

(20)

Liens on Equity Interests deemed to exist in connection with any options, put and call agreements, rights of first refusal and similar rights relating to Investments in Persons that are not Subsidiaries under this Indenture;

(21)

Liens on any assets held by a trustee (i) under any indenture or other debt instrument where the proceeds of the securities issued thereunder are held in escrow pursuant to customary escrow arrangements pending the release thereof and (ii) under any indenture pursuant to customary discharge, redemption or defeasance provisions;

(22)

pledges or deposits made in the ordinary course of business to secure liability insurance carriers and Liens on insurance proceeds or unearned premiums incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection with the financing of insurance premiums;

(23)

pledges or deposits under workers’ compensation laws, unemployment insurance laws or similar legislation, or good faith deposits in connection with bids, tenders, contracts (other than for payment of Indebtedness) or leases of property to which Holdings or any Subsidiary of Holdings is a party;

(24)

[reserved];

(25)

Liens on and pledges of the assets or Capital Stock of any Unrestricted Subsidiary securing any Indebtedness or other obligations of such Unrestricted Subsidiary;

(26)

Liens relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts to permit satisfaction of overdraft, cash pooling or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(27)

Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of goods entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(28)

Permitted Collateral Liens, including Liens created under the Notes Collateral Documents;

(29)

Liens incurred by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that at the time any such Lien is incurred, the obligations secured by such Lien, when added to all other obligations secured by Liens incurred pursuant to this clause (29), shall not exceed the greater of (x) $40.0 million and (y) 45.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available;

(30)

Liens (a) upon specific items of inventory or other goods and equipment purchased by Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business in favor of the vendors thereof or (b) to secure contractual payments (contingent or otherwise) payable by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to a seller after the consummation of an acquisition of a product, business, license or other asset; provided such Liens secure only such product, business, license or other asset;

(31)

Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted under this Indenture;

(32)

any encumbrance or restriction (including put and call arrangements) with respect to Equity Interests of any joint venture, minority investment or similar arrangement pursuant to any joint venture, shareholder, investor rights or similar agreement;

(33)

[reserved];

(34)

Liens on the assets of any Non-Guarantor Restricted Subsidiary (or the Capital Stock thereof) securing Indebtedness of any Non-Guarantor Restricted Subsidiary; and

(35)

Liens securing Indebtedness and other Obligations permitted under Section 3.2; provided that (x) with respect to Liens that are pari passu to the Liens securing the Notes, at the time of incurrence and after giving pro forma effect thereto, the

Total Secured Net Leverage Ratio would be no greater than 3.00 to 1.00 and (y) with respect to Liens that are junior to the Liens securing the Notes, at the time of incurrence and after giving pro forma effect thereto, the Total Net Leverage Ratio would be no greater than 4.00 to 1.00; provided, further, that this clause (35) may not be used to incur Liens that are senior to (or otherwise secured with a higher priority than) the Notes.

“Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that Refinances other Indebtedness of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than intercompany Indebtedness); provided that:

(1)

the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness extended, renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or discharged (plus all accrued interest on the Indebtedness and the amount of all penalties, fees, costs and expenses, including premiums and underwriting discounts and commissions, incurred in connection with such Refinancing) plus an amount equal to any unutilized commitment relating to the Indebtedness being refinanced or otherwise then outstanding under a Credit Facility or other financing arrangement being refinanced to the extent the unutilized commitment being refinanced could be drawn in compliance with Section 3.2 immediately prior to such refinancing;

(2)

such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a final maturity date later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being Refinanced; and

(3)

if the Indebtedness being Refinanced is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to, the Notes on terms at least as favorable to the Holders of Notes as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being Refinanced.

“Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock issuer, trust, unincorporated organization, limited liability company or government or other entity.

“Pledged Intercompany Debt” means all debt owing to the Issuer or any Guarantor from any Restricted Subsidiary.

“Post-Petition Interest” means any interest or entitlement to fees or expenses or other charges that accrue after the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim in any such bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding.

“Qualified Capital Stock” means any Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Stock.

“Qualified Securitization Financing” means any Securitization Facility that meets the following conditions: (i) the Board of Directors of Holdings shall have determined in good faith that such Securitization Facility (including financing terms, covenants, termination events and other provisions) is in the aggregate economically fair and reasonable to Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, (ii) all sales of Securitization Assets and related assets by Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary to the Securitization Subsidiary or any other Person are made for fair consideration (as determined in good faith by Holdings) and (iii) the financing terms, covenants, termination events and other provisions thereof shall be fair and reasonable terms (as determined in good faith by Holdings) and may include Standard Securitization Undertakings.

“Receivables Assets” means (a) any accounts receivable owed to Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary subject to a Receivables Facility and the proceeds thereof and (b) all collateral securing such accounts receivable, all contracts and contract rights, guarantees or other obligations in respect of such accounts receivable, all records with respect to such accounts receivable and any other assets customarily transferred together with accounts receivable in connection with a non-recourse accounts receivable factoring arrangement.

“Receivables Facility” means an arrangement between Holdings or a Subsidiary and a commercial bank, an asset based lender or other financial institution or an Affiliate thereof pursuant to which (a) Holdings or such Subsidiary, as applicable, sells (directly or indirectly) to such commercial bank, asset based lender or other financial institution (or such Affiliate) Receivables Assets and (b) the obligations of Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, thereunder are non-recourse (except for Securitization Repurchase Obligations) to Holdings and such Subsidiary and (c) the financing terms, covenants, termination events and other provisions thereof shall be on market terms (as determined in good faith by Holdings) and may include Standard Securitization Undertakings, and shall include any guaranty in respect of such arrangements.

“Redemption Date” when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed means the date fixed for such redemption pursuant to this Indenture.

“Refinance” means, in respect of any Indebtedness, to refinance, extend, renew, refund, repay, prepay, purchase, redeem, defease or retire, or to issue other Indebtedness in exchange or replacement for, such Indebtedness, including successively. “Refinanced” and “Refinancing” shall have correlative meanings.

“Regulated Bank” means (x) an Approved Commercial Bank that is (i) a U.S. depository institution the deposits of which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; (ii) a corporation organized under section 25A of the U.S. Federal Reserve Act of 1913; (iii) a branch, agency or commercial lending company of a foreign bank operating pursuant to approval by and under the supervision of the Board of Governors under 12 CFR part 211; (iv) a non-U.S. branch of a foreign bank managed and controlled by a U.S. branch referred to in clause (iii); or (v) any

other U.S. or non-U.S. depository institution or any branch, agency or similar office thereof supervised by a bank regulatory authority in any jurisdiction or (y) any Affiliate of a Person set forth in clause (x) to the extent that (i) (1) all of the Capital Stock of such Affiliate is directly or indirectly owned by either such Person set forth in clause (x) or (2) a parent entity that also owns, directly or indirectly, all of the Capital Stock of such Person set forth in clause (x) and (ii) such Affiliate is a securities broker or dealer registered with the SEC under Section 15 of the Exchange Act.

“Related Taxes” means, without duplication, (1) any franchise or similar taxes (other than, in each case, U.S. federal, state, local, non-U.S. or other taxes imposed on or measured by income or net income and federal, state, local, or other withholding taxes imposed by any government or other taxing authority on payments made by any Parent Entity) required to be paid by any Parent Entity (a) to maintain its corporate existence or (b) by virtue of its being incorporated or having Capital Stock outstanding (but not by virtue of owning stock or other equity interests of any corporation or other entity other than Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries) and (2) if and for so long as Holdings is a member of a group filing a consolidated, combined, affiliated, unitary, or similar tax return with any Parent Entity, any U.S. federal, state, or local taxes measured by income for which such Parent Entity is liable up to an amount not to exceed, with respect to U.S. federal taxes, the amount of any such taxes that Holdings and its Subsidiaries would have been required to pay on a separate company basis or on a consolidated basis as if Holdings had filed a consolidated return on behalf of an affiliated group (as defined in Section 1504 of the Code) consisting only of Holdings and its Subsidiaries, or with respect to state and local taxes, the amount of any such taxes that Holdings and its Subsidiaries would have been required to pay on a separate company basis, or on a consolidated, combined, unitary, or affiliated basis as if Holdings had filed a consolidated, combined, unitary, or affiliated tax return on behalf of such a group consisting only of Holdings and its Subsidiaries; provided that distributions attributable to the income of any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be permitted only to the extent that such Unrestricted Subsidiary made distributions to Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary for such purpose.

“Replacement Assets” means, on any date, property or assets (other than current assets that are not purchased accounts receivable) of a nature or type or that are used or useful in a Permitted Business (or an Investment in a Permitted Business), which shall include the controlling or majority equity interest in any Person engaged in a Permitted Business.

“Restricted Investment” means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.

“Restricted Subsidiary” of a Person means any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the referent Person that is not an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Investors Ratings Services or any of its successors or assigns.

“Screened Affiliate” means any Affiliate of a holder (i) that makes investment decisions independently from such holder and any other Affiliate of such holder that is not a Screened Affiliate, (ii) that has in place customary information screens between it and such holder and any other Affiliate of such holder that is not a Screened Affiliate and such screens prohibit the sharing of information with respect to Holdings or its Subsidiaries, (iii) whose investment policies are not directed by such holder or any other Affiliate of such holder that is acting in concert with such holder in connection with its investment in the Notes, and (iv) whose investment decisions are not influenced by the investment decisions of such holder or any other Affiliate of such holder that is acting in concert with such holders in connection with its investment in the Notes.

“SEC” means U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

“Securities Act” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

“Securitization Asset” means (a) any accounts receivable, mortgage receivables, loan receivables, royalty, franchise fee, license fee, patent or other revenue streams and other rights to payment or related assets and the proceeds thereof and (b) all collateral securing such receivable or asset, all contracts and contract rights, guarantees or other obligations in respect of such receivable or asset, lockbox accounts and records with respect to such account or asset and any other assets customarily transferred (or in respect of which security interests are customarily granted) together with accounts or assets in connection with a securitization, factoring or receivable sale transaction.

“Securitization Facility” means any of one or more securitization, financing, factoring or sales transactions, as amended, supplemented, modified, extended, renewed, restated or refunded from time to time, pursuant to which Holdings or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries sells, transfers, pledges or otherwise conveys any Securitization Assets (whether now existing or arising in the future) to a Securitization Subsidiary or any other Person.

“Securitization Fees” means distributions or payments made directly or by means of discounts with respect to any Securitization Asset or Receivables Asset or participation interest therein issued or sold in connection with, and other fees, expenses and charges (including commissions, yield, interest expense and fees and expenses of legal counsel) paid in connection with, any Qualified Securitization Financing or Receivables Facility.

“Securitization Repurchase Obligation” means any obligation of a seller of Securitization Assets or Receivables Assets in a Qualified Securitization Financing or a Receivables Facility to repurchase or otherwise make payments with respect to Securitization Assets arising as a result of a breach of a representation, warranty or covenant or otherwise, including as a result of a receivable or portion thereof becoming subject to any asserted defense, dispute, offset or counterclaim of any kind as a result of any action taken by, any failure to take action by or any other event relating to the seller.

“Securitization Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of Holdings in each case formed for the purpose of and that solely engages in one or more Qualified Securitization Financings or Receivables Facilities and other activities reasonably related thereto or another Person formed for this purpose.

“Senior Indebtedness” means with respect to any Person, Indebtedness of such Person, and all obligations of such Person under the Notes, any Credit Facility or any other Indebtedness, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter incurred, including accrued and unpaid interest, if any; provided, however, that Senior Indebtedness shall not include:

(1)

any obligation of such Person to any Subsidiary or Affiliate of such Person;

(2)

any liability for Federal, state, local or other taxes owed or owing by such Person;

(3)

any accounts payable or other liability to trade creditors arising in the ordinary course of business (including guarantees thereof or instruments evidencing such liabilities); or

(4)

any Subordinated Indebtedness.

“Short Derivative Instrument” means a Derivative Instrument (i) the value of which generally decreases, and/or the payment or delivery obligations under which generally increase, with positive changes to the Performance References and/or (ii) the value of which generally increases, and/or the payment or delivery obligations under which generally decrease, with negative changes to the Performance References.

“Significant Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of Holdings that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02(w)(2) of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Regulation is in effect on the Issue Date, in each case, when measured against the consolidated, combined assets and operations of Holdings and its Subsidiaries.

“Similar Business” means (a) any businesses, services or activities engaged in by Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries or any associates on the Issue Date, (b) any businesses, services and activities engaged in by Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries or any associates that are related, complementary, incidental, ancillary or similar to any of the foregoing or are extensions or developments of any thereof, and (c) a Person conducting a business, service or activity specified in clauses (a) and (b), and any Subsidiary thereof. For the avoidance of doubt, any Person that invests in or owns Capital Stock or Indebtedness of another Person that is engaged in a Similar Business shall be deemed to be engaged in a Similar Business.

“Sponsor” means Parallel49 Equity, ULC, Tricor Pacific Capital Partners (Fund IV), Limited Partnership and Tricor Pacific Capital Partners (Fund IV) US, Limited Partnership.

“Standard Securitization Undertakings” means representations, warranties, covenants, guarantees and indemnities entered into by Holdings or any Subsidiary of Holdings which Holdings has determined in good faith to be customary in a Securitization Facility or Receivables Facility, including those relating to the servicing of the assets of a Securitization Subsidiary, it being understood that any Securitization Repurchase Obligation shall be deemed to be a Standard Securitization Undertaking or, in the case of a Receivables Facility, a non-credit related recourse accounts receivable factoring arrangement.

“Stated Maturity” means, with respect to any installment of interest or principal on any series of Indebtedness, the date on which the payment of interest or principal was scheduled to be paid in the documentation governing such Indebtedness, and will not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such interest or principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof.

“Subordinated Indebtedness” means, with respect to a Person, any Indebtedness of such Person (whether outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter incurred) which is subordinate or junior in right of payment to the Notes or a Note Guarantee of such person, as the case may be, pursuant to a written agreement to that effect executed by the holder of such Subordinated Indebtedness. No Indebtedness shall be deemed to be subordinated in right of payment to any other Indebtedness solely by virtue of being unsecured or secured by a lower priority Lien or by virtue of the fact that the holders of such Indebtedness have entered into intercreditor agreements or other arrangements giving one or more of such holders priority over the other holders in the collateral held by them.

“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person:

(1)

any corporation, association, or other business entity (other than a partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar entity) of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time of determination owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof;

(2)

any partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar entity of which:

(a)

more than 50% of the capital accounts, distribution rights, total equity and voting interests or general or limited partnership interests, as applicable, are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof whether in the form of membership, general, special or limited partnership interests or otherwise; and

(b)

such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person is a controlling general partner or otherwise controls such entity; or

(3)

at the election of Holdings, any partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar entity of which such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person is a controlling general partner or otherwise controls such entity.

“Subsidiary Guarantor” means any Subsidiary of Holdings that is subject to a Note Guarantee; provided that upon the release or discharge of such Subsidiary of Holdings from its obligations under its Note Guarantee in accordance with this Indenture or the Notes Collateral Documents, such Subsidiary ceases to be a “Subsidiary Guarantor.” For the avoidance of doubt, no Excluded Subsidiary shall be a Subsidiary Guarantor unless Holdings otherwise elects to cause such Subsidiary to be a Subsidiary Guarantor.

“Total Net Leverage Ratio” means with respect to any Person, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (1) the aggregate principal amount of Consolidated Net Debt of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries (determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP) to (2) Consolidated EBITDA of such Person measured for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which internal consolidated financial statements of such Person are available, in each case with such pro forma adjustments giving effect to such Indebtedness, acquisition, Investment or other transaction, as applicable, since the start of such four quarter period and as are consistent with the pro forma adjustments set forth in the definition of “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.”

“Total Secured Net Leverage Ratio” means with respect to any Person, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (1) the aggregate principal amount of Consolidated Net Debt secured by a Lien on the Collateral as of such date of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries (determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP) to (2) Consolidated EBITDA of such Person measured for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which internal consolidated financial statements of such Person are available, in each case with such pro forma adjustments giving effect to such Indebtedness, acquisition, Investment or other transaction, as applicable, since the start of such four quarter period and as are consistent with the pro forma adjustments set forth in the definition of “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.”

“Transactions” means, collectively, (i) the execution and delivery of this Indenture and related documentation, the issuance of the Notes offered hereby and the use of the proceeds thereof, (ii) the closing of the ABL Credit Agreement (including the initial borrowings thereunder and the use of the proceeds thereof) and (iii) payment of fees, commissions and expenses in connection with the foregoing.

“Treasury Rate” means, as of any date of determination, the weekly average rounded to the nearest 1/100th of a percentage point (for the most recently completed week for which such information is available as of the date that is two Business Days prior to the Redemption Date (or

in the case of a satisfaction and discharge, as of the date that redemption funds are deposited with the Trustee)) of the yield to maturity at the time of computation of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 as of the applicable day during such week (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source for similar market data)) most nearly equal to the period from the Redemption Date to July 15, 2026; provided, however, that if the period from the Redemption Date to July 15, 2026, is not equal to the constant maturity of a United States Treasury security for which such yield is given, the Treasury Rate will be obtained by linear interpolation (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth of a year) from the weekly average yields of United States Treasury securities for which such yields are given, except that if the period from the Redemption Date to July 15, 2026, is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actively traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year will be used. In each case, the Issuer or its agent shall obtain the Treasury Rate.

“Trust Officer” means, when used with respect to the Trustee, any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee, including any vice president, assistant vice president, assistant secretary, assistant treasurer, trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee who customarily performs functions similar to those performed by the Persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter relating to this Indenture is referred because of such person’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and who, in each case, shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

“Trustee” means the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor replaces it and, thereafter, means the successor.

“UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statute) as in effect from time to time in the State of New York; provided, however, that at any time, if by reason of mandatory provisions of law, any or all of the perfection or priority of a collateral agent’s security interest in any item or portion of the collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of New York, the term “UCC” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect, at such time, in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection or priority and for purposes of definitions relating to such provisions.

“Unrestricted Cash” means, as of any date of determination, the sum of (x) unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries plus (y) cash and Cash Equivalents of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries that are subject to Liens in favor of the obligations under the ABL Credit Agreement or any other Credit Facility (which may include cash and Cash Equivalents securing other Indebtedness secured by a Lien on the collateral securing the ABL Credit Agreement), in each case of clauses (x) and (y) as determined as of such date, on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP.

“Unrestricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of Holdings (and any Subsidiary of such Subsidiary) that is designated by the Board of Directors of Holdings, as the case may be, as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors, but only to the extent that such Subsidiary:

(1)

has no Indebtedness other than Non-Recourse Debt; or

(2)

has not guaranteed or otherwise directly or indirectly provided credit support for any Indebtedness of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than through the pledge of Equity Interests in such Unrestricted Subsidiary).

provided that no Subsidiary that owns or exclusively licenses any material intellectual property may be designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary. Notwithstanding anything else herein to the contrary, Holdings shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to sell, convey, transfer, assign, exclusively license or otherwise dispose of (including pursuant to an Investment or Asset Sale) any material intellectual property that is owned by, or exclusively licensed to, Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary to any Unrestricted Subsidiary.

“Voting Stock” of any specified Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.

“Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing:

(1)

the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect of the Indebtedness, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by

(2)

the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

“Wholly Owned” means, as to a Subsidiary of any Person, a Subsidiary of such Person, all of the Equity Interests of which (other than (a) director’s qualifying shares and (b) shares issued to foreign nationals to the extent required by applicable law) are owned by such Person or another Wholly Owned Subsidiary of such Person.

“Wholly Owned Domestic Subsidiary” means a Domestic Subsidiary of Holdings that is Wholly Owned by the Issuer or a Guarantor.

SECTION 1.2.Other Definitions.

Term	Defined in Section
“Action”	12.7(v)

Term	Defined in Section
“Additional Notes”	Recitals
“Additional Restricted Notes”	2.1(b)
“Advance Offer”	3.5(d)
“Advance Portion”	3.5(d)
“Affiliate Transaction”	3.8
“Agent Members”	2.1(e)(2)
“Alternate Offer”	3.9
“Alternate Offer Price”	3.9
“Asset Sale Offer”	3.5(d)
“Authenticating Agent”	2.2(c)
“CERCLA”	12.7(q)
“Change of Control Offer”	3.9(a)
“Change of Control Payment”	3.9(a)
“Change of Control Payment Date”	3.9(a)
“Clearstream”	2.1(b)
“Covenant Defeasance”	8.3
“Cumulative Credit”	3.3(a)(3)
“Defaulted Interest”	2.15
“Directing Holder”	6.1(b)
“Effective Covenant”	3.20
“Euroclear”	2.1(b)
“Event of Default”	6.1(a)
“Excess Proceeds”	3.5(d)
“Financial Reports”	3.10(a)
“Fixed Amount”	3.2(b)
“Global Notes”	2.1(b)
“Guaranteed Obligations”	10.1
“Increased Amount”	3.6
“Incurrence-Based Amounts”	3.2(b)
“Initial Default”	6.1(f)
“Initial Notes”	Recitals
“Issuer Order”	2.2(b)
“Judgment Currency”	13.9
“LCT Election”	1.4(e)

Term	Defined in Section
“LCT Public Offer”	1.4(e)
“LCT Test Date”	1.4(e)
“Legal Defeasance”	8.2
“Legal Holiday”	13.6
“Noteholder Direction”	6.2(b)
“Notes Register”	2.3
“Notice of Default”	7.2(f)
“Other Guarantee”	10.2(b)(4)
“Payment Default”	6.1(a)(5)(i)
“Permanent Regulation S Global Note”	2.1(b)
“Permitted Debt”	3.2(b)
“Position Representation”	6.2(b)
“Ratio Indebtedness”	3.2(a)
“Recipients”	3.10(a)
“Registrar”	2.3
“Regulation S Global Note”	2.1(b)
“Regulation S Notes”	2.1(b)
“Related Person”	12.7(b)
“Restricted Payment”	3.3(a)
“Restricted Period”	2.1(b)
“Reversion Date”	3.20
“Rule 144A Global Note”	2.1(b)
“Rule 144A Notes”	2.1(b)
“Second Commitment”	3.5(b)(5)
“Secure Website”	3.10(a)
“Security Document Order”	12.7(r)
“Special Interest Payment Date”	2.15(a)
“Special Record Date”	2.15(a)
“Successor Guarantor”	4.1(c)(2)
“Surviving Entity”	4.1(a)(1)
“Suspended Covenants”	3.20
“Suspension Period”	3.20
“Temporary Regulation S Global Note”	2.1(b)
“Verification Covenant”	6.1(b)

SECTION 1.3.UCC. Unless otherwise defined in this Indenture, terms defined in Article 8 or 9 of the UCC are used in this Indenture as such terms are defined in such Article 8 or 9.

SECTION 1.4.Rules of Construction.

(a)Unless the context otherwise requires:

(1)a term has the meaning assigned to it;

(2)an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;

(3)“or” is not exclusive;

(4)“including” means including without limitation;

(5)words in the singular include the plural and words in the plural include the singular;

(6)“will” shall be interpreted to express a command;

(7)the principal amount of any non-interest bearing or other discount security at any date shall be the principal amount thereof that would be shown on a balance sheet of the Issuer dated such date prepared in accordance with GAAP;

(8)the principal amount of any preferred stock shall be (i) the maximum liquidation value of such preferred stock or (ii) the maximum mandatory redemption or mandatory repurchase price with respect to such preferred stock, whichever is greater;

(9)all amounts expressed in this Indenture or in any of the Notes in terms of money refer to the lawful currency of the United States of America;

(10)the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision;

(11)except as otherwise stated, (a) references herein to Articles, Sections and Exhibit mean the Articles and Sections of and Exhibits to this Indenture and (b) each reference herein to a particular Article or Section includes the Sections, subsections and paragraphs subsidiary thereto; and

(12)unless otherwise specifically indicated, the term “consolidated” with respect to any Person refers to such Person consolidated with its Restricted Subsidiaries,

and excludes from such consolidation any Unrestricted Subsidiary as if such Unrestricted Subsidiary were not an Affiliate of such Person.

(b)Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in the event an item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) is incurred or issued, any Lien is incurred or other transaction is undertaken in reliance on any ratio based exceptions, thresholds and baskets, such ratio(s) shall be calculated with respect to such incurrence, issuance or other transaction without giving effect to amounts being utilized under any other exceptions, thresholds or baskets (other than ratio based baskets) on the same date. Each item of Indebtedness that is incurred or issued, each Lien incurred and each other transaction undertaken will be deemed to have been incurred, issued or taken first, to the extent available, pursuant to the relevant ratio based test.

(c)Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in the event an item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) is incurred or issued, any Lien is incurred or other transaction is undertaken in reliance on any ratio based exceptions, thresholds and baskets, such ratio(s) shall be calculated without regard to the incurrence of any Indebtedness under any revolving facility or letter of credit facility (1) immediately prior to or in connection therewith or (2) used to finance working capital needs of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

(d)Any calculation or measure that is determined with reference to the Issuer’s financial statements (including Consolidated EBITDA, Consolidated Interest Expense, Consolidated Net Income, Fixed Charges, Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio and Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio) may be determined with reference to the financial statements of a Parent Entity instead, so long as such Parent Entity does not hold any material assets other than, directly or indirectly, the Capital Stock of the Issuer.

(e)When calculating the availability under any basket or ratio under this Indenture or compliance with any provision of this Indenture in connection with any Limited Condition Transaction and any actions or transactions related thereto (including acquisitions, Investments, the incurrence, issuance or assumption of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof, the incurrence or creation of Liens, repayments, Restricted Payments and Asset Sales), in each case, at the option of the Issuer (the Issuer’s election to exercise such option, an “LCT Election”), the date of determination for availability under any such basket or ratio and whether any such action or transaction is permitted (or any requirement or condition therefor is complied with or satisfied (including as to the absence of any continuing Default or Event of Default)) under this Indenture shall be deemed to be the date (the “LCT Test Date”) either (a) the definitive agreement for such Limited Condition Transaction is entered into (or, if applicable, the date of delivery of an irrevocable declaration of a Restricted Payment or similar event), or (b) solely in connection with an acquisition to which the United Kingdom City Code on Takeovers and Mergers applies, the date on which a “Rule 2.7 announcement” of a firm intention to make an offer (or equivalent announcement in another jurisdiction) (an “LCT Public Offer”) in respect of a target of a Limited Condition Transaction and, in each case, if, after giving pro forma effect to the Limited Condition Transaction and any actions or transactions related thereto (including acquisitions,

Investments, the incurrence, issuance or assumption of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof, the incurrence or creation of Liens, repayments, Restricted Payments and Asset Sales) and any related pro forma adjustments, the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries would have been permitted to take such actions or consummate such transactions on the relevant LCT Test Date in compliance with such ratio, test or basket (and any related requirements and conditions), such ratio, test or basket (and any related requirements and conditions) shall be deemed to have been complied with (or satisfied) for all purposes (in the case of Indebtedness, for example, whether such Indebtedness is committed, issued, assumed or incurred at the LCT Test Date or at any time thereafter); provided, that (a) if financial statements for one or more subsequent fiscal quarters shall have become available, the Issuer may elect, in its sole discretion, to redetermine all such ratios, tests or baskets on the basis of such financial statements, in which case, such date of redetermination shall thereafter be the applicable LCT Test Date for purposes of such ratios, tests or baskets, (b) except as contemplated in the foregoing clause (a), compliance with such ratios, test or baskets (and any related requirements and conditions) shall not be determined or tested at any time after the applicable LCT Test Date for such Limited Condition Transaction and any actions or transaction related thereto (including acquisitions, Investments, the incurrence, issuance or assumption of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof, the incurrence or creation of Liens, repayments, Restricted Payments and Asset Sales) and (c) Consolidated Interest Expense for purposes of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio will be calculated using an assumed interest rate as reasonably determined by the Issuer.

(f)For the avoidance of doubt, if the Issuer has made an LCT Election, (1) if any of the ratios, tests or baskets for which compliance was determined or tested as of the LCT Test Date would at any time after the LCT Test Date have been exceeded or otherwise failed to have been complied with as a result of fluctuations in any such ratio, test or basket, including due to fluctuations in Consolidated EBITDA or Total Assets of the Issuer or the Person subject to such Limited Condition Transaction, such baskets, tests or ratios will not be deemed to have been exceeded or failed to have been complied with as a result of such fluctuations; (2) if any related requirements and conditions (including as to the absence of any continuing Default or Event of Default) for which compliance or satisfaction was determined or tested as of the LCT Test Date would at any time after the LCT Test Date not have been complied with or satisfied (including due to the occurrence or continuation of an Default or Event of Default), such requirements and conditions will not be deemed to have been failed to be complied with or satisfied (and such Default or Event of Default shall be deemed not to have occurred or be continuing); and (3) in calculating the availability under any ratio, test or basket in connection with any action or transaction unrelated to such Limited Condition Transaction following the relevant LCT Test Date and prior to the earlier of the date on which such Limited Condition Transaction is consummated or the date that the definitive agreement or date for redemption, purchase or repayment specified in an irrevocable notice for such Limited Condition Transaction is terminated, expires or passes (or, if applicable, the irrevocable notice is terminated, expires or passes or, as applicable, the offer in respect of an LCT Public Offer for, such acquisition is terminated), as applicable, without consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction, any

such ratio, test or basket shall be determined or tested giving pro forma effect to such Limited Condition Transaction.

ARTICLE II

THE NOTES

SECTION 2.1.Form, Dating and Terms.

(a)The aggregate principal amount of Notes that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. The Initial Notes issued on the date hereof will be in an aggregate principal amount of $285,000,000. In addition, the Issuer may issue, from time to time in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, Additional Notes (as provided herein). Furthermore, Notes may be authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer, exchange or in lieu of, other Notes pursuant to Sections 2.2, 2.6, 2.11, 2.13, 5.6 or 9.5, in connection with an Asset Sale Offer pursuant to Section 3.5 or in connection with a Change of Control Offer pursuant to Section 3.9.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Issuer may not issue any Additional Notes, unless such issuance is in compliance with Section 3.2.

With respect to any Additional Notes, the Issuer shall set forth in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, the following information:

(A)

the aggregate principal amount of such Additional Notes to be authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture;

(B)

the issue price and the issue date of such Additional Notes, including the date from which interest shall accrue; and

(C)

whether such Additional Notes shall be Restricted Notes.

In authenticating and delivering Additional Notes, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive and shall be fully protected in relying upon, in addition to the Opinion of Counsel and Officer’s Certificate required by Section 13.2, an Opinion of Counsel as to the due authorization, execution, delivery, validity and enforceability of such Additional Notes.

The Initial Notes and the Additional Notes shall be considered collectively as a single class for all purposes of this Indenture, provided that any Additional Notes will not be issued with the same CUSIP, ISIN or other identifying number as the Initial Notes unless such Additional Notes are fungible with the Initial Notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Holders of the Initial Notes and the Additional Notes will vote and consent together on all matters to which such Holders are entitled to vote or consent as one class, and none of the

Holders of the Initial Notes or the Additional Notes shall have the right to vote or consent as a separate class on any matter to which such Holders are entitled to vote or consent.

(b)The Initial Notes and any Additional Notes (if issued as Restricted Notes) (the “Additional Restricted Notes”) will be resold initially only to (A) Persons they reasonably believe to be QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A and (B) Non-U.S. Persons in reliance on Regulation S. Such Initial Notes and Additional Restricted Notes may thereafter be transferred to, among others, persons reasonably believed to be QIBs and purchasers in reliance on Regulation S in each case, in accordance with the procedure described herein. Additional Notes offered after the date hereof may be offered and sold by the Issuer from time to time in accordance with applicable law.

Initial Notes and Additional Restricted Notes offered and sold to persons reasonably believed to be QIBs in the United States of America in reliance on Rule 144A (the “Rule 144A Notes”) shall be issued in the form of a permanent global Note substantially in the form of Exhibit A, which is hereby incorporated by reference and made a part of this Indenture, including appropriate legends as set forth in Section 2.1(d) (the “Rule 144A Global Note”), deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for DTC, duly executed by the Issuer and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided. The Rule 144A Global Note may be represented by more than one certificate if so required by DTC’s rules regarding the maximum principal amount to be represented by a single certificate. The aggregate principal amount of the Rule 144A Global Note may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian for DTC or its nominee, as hereinafter provided.

Initial Notes and any Additional Restricted Notes offered and sold to non-U.S. Persons outside the United States of America (the “Regulation S Notes”) in reliance on Regulation S initially will be represented by temporary global notes in registered, global form without interest coupons (each, a “Temporary Regulation S Global Note”). Each Temporary Regulation S Global Note will be exchangeable for a single permanent note in registered, global form (each a “Permanent Regulation S Global Note” and, together with the Temporary Regulation S Global Notes, a “Regulation S Global Note”) after the expiration the “distribution compliance period” (as defined in Regulation S). Each Regulation S Global Note will be deposited upon issuance with, or on behalf of, the Trustee as custodian for DTC in the manner described in this Article II. Through and including the period ending 40 days after the commencement of the offering of the Notes (the “Restricted Period”), beneficial interests in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note may only be held through Euroclear and Clearstream (as indirect participants in DTC). Within a reasonable time period after the expiration of the Restricted Period, the Temporary Regulation S Global Note will be exchanged for the Permanent Regulation S Global Note upon delivery to DTC of certification of compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Notes and pursuant to Regulation S as provided in this Indenture and compliance with DTC’s procedures.

Investors may hold their interests in the Regulation S Global Note through organizations other than Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V. (“Euroclear”) or Clearstream Banking, S.A.

(“Clearstream”) that are participants in DTC’s system or directly through Euroclear or Clearstream, if they are participants in such systems, or indirectly through organizations which are participants in such systems. If such interests are held through Euroclear or Clearstream, Euroclear and Clearstream will hold such interests in the applicable Regulation S Global Note on behalf of their participants through customers’ securities accounts in their respective names on the books of their respective depositaries. Such depositaries, in turn, will hold such interests in the applicable Regulation S Global Note in customers’ securities accounts in the depositaries’ names on the books of DTC.

The Regulation S Global Note may be represented by more than one certificate if so required by DTC’s rules regarding the maximum principal amount to be represented by a single certificate. The aggregate principal amount of the Regulation S Global Note may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian for DTC or its nominee, as hereinafter provided.

The Rule 144A Global Note and the Regulation S Global Note are sometimes collectively herein referred to as the “Global Notes.”

The principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Notes shall be payable at the office or agency of the Paying Agent designated by the Issuer maintained for such purpose (which shall initially be the office of the Trustee maintained for such purpose), or at such other office or agency of the Issuer as may be maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 2.3; provided, however, that, at the option of the Paying Agent, each installment of interest may be paid by (i) check mailed to addresses of the Persons entitled thereto as such addresses shall appear on the Notes Register or (ii) wire transfer to an account located in the United States maintained by the payee, subject to the last sentence of this paragraph. Payments in respect of Notes represented by a Global Note (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by DTC. Payments in respect of Notes represented by Definitive Notes (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) held by a Holder of at least $1,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes represented by Definitive Notes will be made in accordance with the Notes Register, or by wire transfer to a Dollar account maintained by the payee with a bank in the United States if such Holder elects payment by wire transfer by giving written notice to the Trustee or the Paying Agent to such effect designating such account together with such information as may be reasonably required by the Trustee or Paying Agent no later than 15 days immediately preceding the relevant due date for payment (or such other date as the Trustee or Paying Agent, as applicable, may accept in its discretion).

The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage, in addition to those set forth on Exhibit A and in Section 2.1(d). The Issuer shall approve any notation, endorsement or legend on the Notes. Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication. The terms of the Notes set forth in Exhibit A are part of the terms of this

Indenture and, to the extent applicable, the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to be bound by such terms.

(c)Denominations. The Notes shall be issuable only in fully registered form in minimum denominations of $2,000 principal amount and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.

(d)Restrictive and Global Note Legends.

(1)Unless and until (a) an Initial Note or an Additional Note issued as a Restricted Note is sold under an effective registration statement or (b) the Issuer and the Trustee receive an Opinion of Counsel satisfactory to the Issuer to the effect that neither such legend nor the related restrictions on transfer are required in order to maintain compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act, the Rule 144A Global Note and the Regulation S Global Note shall each bear the following legend on the face thereof:

THE NOTES EVIDENCED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN AND ARE NOT EXPECTED TO BE REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”) OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION AND, ACCORDINGLY, AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT (A) (1) TO A PERSON WHO THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (2) IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION COMPLYING WITH RULE 903 OR RULE 904 OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (3) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF AVAILABLE AND PROVIDED THAT PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER, THE TRUSTEE IS FURNISHED WITH AN OPINION OF COUNSEL ACCEPTABLE TO THE ISSUER THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT), (4) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, (5) TO THE ISSUER OR ITS SUBSIDIARIES OR (6) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND (B) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF THE STATES OF THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER JURISDICTIONS.

(2)Each Global Note, whether or not an Initial Note, shall bear the following legend on the face thereof:

UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), NEW YORK, NEW YORK, TO THE ISSUER OR THE AGENT OF THE ISSUER FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO DTC, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THIS INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.

In the case of a Regulation S Global Note: BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE HOLDER HEREOF REPRESENTS THAT IT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON, NOR IS IT PURCHASING FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A U.S. PERSON, AND IS ACQUIRING THIS SECURITY IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.

(e)Book-Entry Provisions. (i) This Section 2.1(e) shall apply only to Global Notes deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for DTC, and for which the applicable procedures of DTC shall govern.

(1)Each Global Note initially shall (x) be registered in the name of DTC or the nominee of DTC, (y) be delivered to the Notes Custodian for DTC and (z) bear legends as set forth in Section 2.1(d)(2). Transfers of a Global Note (but not a beneficial interest therein) will be limited to transfers thereof in whole, but not in part, to DTC, its successors or its respective nominees, except as set forth in Section 2.1(e)(4) and 2.1(f). If a beneficial interest in a Global Note is transferred or exchanged for a beneficial interest in another Global Note, the Notes Custodian will (x) record a decrease in the principal amount of the Global Note being transferred or exchanged equal to the principal amount of such transfer or exchange and (y) record a like increase in the principal amount of the other Global Note. Any beneficial interest in one Global Note that is transferred to a Person who takes delivery in the form of an interest in another Global Note, or exchanged for an interest in another Global Note, will, upon transfer or exchange, cease to be an interest in such Global Note and become an interest in the other

Global Note and, accordingly, will thereafter be subject to all transfer and exchange restrictions, if any, and other procedures applicable to beneficial interests in such other Global Note for as long as it remains such an interest.

(2)Members of, or participants in, DTC (“Agent Members”) shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Note held on their behalf by DTC or by the Notes Custodian as the custodian of DTC or under such Global Note, and DTC may be treated by the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee as the absolute owner of such Global Note for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Issuer, the Trustee or any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by DTC or impair, as between DTC and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices of DTC governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest in any Global Note.

(3)In connection with any transfer of a portion of the beneficial interest in a Global Note pursuant to Section 2.1(f) to beneficial owners who are required to hold Definitive Notes, the Notes Custodian shall reflect on its books and records the date and a decrease in the principal amount of such Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Global Note to be transferred, and the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, one or more Definitive Notes of like tenor and amount.

(4)In connection with the transfer of an entire Global Note to beneficial owners pursuant to Section 2.1(f), such Global Note shall be deemed to be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation, and the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, to each beneficial owner identified by DTC in exchange for its beneficial interest in such Global Note, an equal aggregate principal amount of Definitive Notes of authorized denominations.

(5)The registered Holder of a Global Note may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any person, including Agent Members and persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Notes.

(6)Any Holder of a Global Note shall, by acceptance of such Global Note, agree that transfers of beneficial interests in such Global Note may be effected only through a book-entry system maintained by (i) the Holder of such Global Note (or its agent) or (ii) any holder of a beneficial interest in such Global Note, and that ownership of a beneficial interest in such Global Note shall be required to be reflected in a book entry.

(f)Definitive Notes. Except as provided below, owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes will not be entitled to receive Definitive Notes. Definitive Notes shall be

transferred to all beneficial owners in exchange for their beneficial interests in a Global Note if (A) DTC notifies the Issuer that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Note or DTC ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, at a time when DTC is required to be so registered in order to act as depositary, and in each case a successor depositary is not appointed by the Issuer within 90 days of such notice, (B) the Issuer in its sole discretion executes and deliver to the Trustee and Registrar an Officer’s Certificate stating that such Global Note shall be so exchangeable or (C) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Registrar has received a written request from DTC. In the event of the occurrence of any of the events specified in the second preceding sentence or in clause (A), (B) or (C) of the preceding sentence, the Issuer shall promptly make available to the Registrar a reasonable supply of Definitive Notes. In addition, any Note transferred to an affiliate (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) of the Issuer or evidencing a Note that has been acquired by an affiliate in a transaction or series of transactions not involving any public offering must, until one year after the last date on which either the Issuer or any affiliate of the Issuer was an owner of the Note, be in the form of a Definitive Note and bear the legend regarding transfer restrictions in Section 2.1(d)(1). If required to do so pursuant to any applicable law or regulation, beneficial owners may also obtain Definitive Notes in exchange for their beneficial interests in a Global Note upon written request in accordance with DTC’s and the Registrar’s procedures.

(1)Any Definitive Note delivered in exchange for an interest in a Global Note pursuant to Section 2.1(e) shall, except as otherwise provided by Section 2.6(d), bear the applicable legend regarding transfer restrictions applicable to the Global Note set forth in Section 2.1(d)(1).

(2)If a Definitive Note is transferred or exchanged for a beneficial interest in a Global Note, the Trustee will (x) cancel such Definitive Note, (y) record an increase in the principal amount of such Global Note equal to the principal amount of such transfer or exchange and (z) in the event that such transfer or exchange involves less than the entire principal amount of the canceled Definitive Note, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, to the transferring Holder a new Definitive Note representing the principal amount not so transferred.

(3)If a Definitive Note is transferred or exchanged for another Definitive Note, (x) the Trustee will cancel the Definitive Note being transferred or exchanged, (y) the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, one or more new Definitive Notes in authorized denominations having an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such transfer or exchange to the transferee (in the case of a transfer) or the Holder of the canceled Definitive Note (in the case of an exchange), registered in the name of such transferee or Holder, as applicable, and (z) if such transfer or exchange involves less than the entire principal amount of the canceled Definitive Note, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery to the Holder thereof, one or more Definitive

Notes in authorized denominations having an aggregate principal amount equal to the untransferred or unexchanged portion of the canceled Definitive Notes, registered in the name of the Holder thereof.

(4)Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture, in no event shall a Definitive Note be delivered upon exchange or transfer of a beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note prior to the end of the Restricted Period.

SECTION 2.2.Execution and Authentication. One Officer of the Issuer shall sign the Notes for the Issuer by manual, facsimile, PDF or other electronic signature. If the Officer whose signature is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note, the Note shall be valid nevertheless.

(a)A Note shall not be valid until an authorized officer of the Trustee manually authenticates the Note. The signature of the Trustee on a Note shall be conclusive evidence that such Note has been duly and validly authenticated and issued under this Indenture. A Note shall be dated the date of its authentication.

(b)At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery: (1) Initial Notes for original issue on the Issue Date in an aggregate principal amount of $285,000,000, and (2) subject to the terms of this Indenture, Additional Notes for original issue in an unlimited principal amount, in each case upon a written order of the Issuer signed by one Officer (the “Issuer Order”). Such Issuer Order shall specify whether the Notes will be in the form of Definitive Notes or Global Notes, the amount of the Notes to be authenticated, the date on which the original issue of Notes is to be authenticated, the Holder of the Notes and whether the Notes are to be Initial Notes or Additional Notes.

(c)The Trustee may appoint an agent (the “Authenticating Agent”) reasonably acceptable to the Issuer to authenticate the Notes. Any such appointment shall be evidenced by an instrument signed by a Trust Officer, a copy of which shall be furnished to the Issuer. Unless limited by the terms of such appointment, any such Authenticating Agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by the Authenticating Agent. An Authenticating Agent has the same rights as any Registrar, Paying Agent or agent for service of notices and demands.

(d)In case any of the Issuer or any Guarantor, pursuant to Article IV or Section 10.2, as applicable, shall be consolidated or merged with or into any other Person or shall convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, and the successor Person resulting from such consolidation, or surviving such merger, or into which the Issuer or any Guarantor shall have been merged, or the Person which shall have received a conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition as aforesaid, shall have executed an indenture supplemental hereto with the Trustee pursuant to Article IV, any of the Notes authenticated or delivered prior to such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer, lease or

other disposition may (but shall not be required), from time to time, at the request of the successor Person, be exchanged for other Notes executed in the name of the successor Person with such changes in phraseology and form as may be appropriate to reflect such successor Person, but otherwise in substance of like tenor as the Notes surrendered for such exchange and of like principal amount; and the Trustee, upon receipt of the Issuer Order of the successor Person, shall authenticate and make available for delivery Notes as specified in such order for the purpose of such exchange. If Notes shall at any time be authenticated and delivered in any new name of a successor Person pursuant to this Section 2.2 in exchange or substitution for or upon registration of transfer of any Notes, such successor Person, at the option of the Holders but without expense to them, shall provide for the exchange of all Notes at the time outstanding for Notes authenticated and delivered in such new name.

SECTION 2.3.Registrar and Paying Agent. The Issuer shall maintain an office or agency where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (the “Registrar”) and an office or agency where Notes may be presented for payment. The Registrar shall keep a register of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange (the “Notes Register”). The Issuer may have one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agent and the term “Registrar” includes any co-registrar.

The Issuer shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any Registrar or Paying Agent not a party to this Indenture. The agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to such agent. The Issuer shall notify the Trustee in writing of the name and address of each such agent. If the Issuer fails to maintain a Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such and shall be entitled to appropriate compensation therefor pursuant to Section 7.7. The Issuer or any Guarantor may act as Paying Agent, Registrar or transfer agent.

The Issuer initially appoints DTC to act as Depositary with respect to the Global Notes. The Issuer initially appoints the Trustee as Registrar and Paying Agent for the Notes. The Issuer may change any Registrar or Paying Agent without prior notice to the Holders, but upon written notice to such Registrar or Paying Agent and to the Trustee; provided, however, that no such removal shall become effective until (i) acceptance of any appointment by a successor as evidenced by an appropriate agreement entered into by the Issuer and such successor Registrar or Paying Agent, as the case may be, and delivered to the Trustee and the passage of any waiting or notice periods required by DTC procedures or (ii) written notification to the Trustee that the Trustee shall serve as Registrar or Paying Agent until the appointment of a successor in accordance with clause (i) above. The Registrar or Paying Agent may resign at any time upon written notice to the Issuer and the Trustee.

SECTION 2.4.Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust. By no later than 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the date on which any principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note is due and payable, the Issuer shall deposit with the Paying Agent a sum sufficient in immediately available funds to pay such principal, premium or interest when due. The Issuer

shall require each Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to agree in writing that such Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Holders and the Trustee all money held by such Paying Agent for the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes (whether such assets have been distributed to it by the Issuer or other obligors on the Notes), shall notify the Trustee in writing of any default by the Issuer or any Guarantor in making any such payment and shall during the continuance of any default by the Issuer (or any other obligor upon the Notes) in the making of any payment in respect of the Notes, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith deliver to the Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying Agent for payment in respect of the Notes together with a full accounting thereof. If the Issuer or a Subsidiary of the Issuer acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate the money held by it as Paying Agent and hold it as a separate trust fund. The Issuer at any time may require a Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to pay all money held by it to the Trustee and to account for any funds or assets disbursed by such Paying Agent. Upon complying with this Section 2.4, the Paying Agent (if other than the Issuer or a Subsidiary of the Issuer) shall have no further liability for the money delivered to the Trustee. Upon any bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding with respect to the Issuer, the Trustee shall serve as Paying Agent for the Notes.

SECTION 2.5.Holder Lists. The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Holders. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Issuer, on its own behalf and on behalf of each of the Guarantors, shall furnish or cause the Registrar to furnish to the Trustee, in writing at least five Business Days before each interest payment date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of Holders.

SECTION 2.6.Transfer and Exchange.

(a)A Holder may transfer a Note (or a beneficial interest therein) to another Person or exchange a Note (or a beneficial interest therein) for another Note or Notes of any authorized denomination by presenting to the Registrar a written request therefor stating the name of the proposed transferee or requesting such an exchange, accompanied by any certification, opinion or other document required by this Section 2.6. The Registrar will promptly register any transfer or exchange that meets the requirements of this Section 2.6 by noting the same in the Notes Register maintained by the Registrar for the purpose, and no transfer or exchange will be effective until it is registered in such Notes Register. The transfer or exchange of any Note (or a beneficial interest therein) may only be made in accordance with this Section 2.6 and Section 2.1(e) and 2.1(f), as applicable, and, in the case of a Global Note (or a beneficial interest therein), the applicable rules and procedures of DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream. The Registrar shall refuse to register any requested transfer or exchange that does not comply with this paragraph.

(b)Transfers of Rule 144A Notes. The following provisions shall apply with respect to any proposed registration of transfer of a Rule 144A Note prior to the date that is one year

after the later of the date of its original issue and the last date on which the Issuer or any Affiliate of the Issuer was the owner of such Notes (or any predecessor thereto):

(1)a registration of transfer of a Rule 144A Note or a beneficial interest therein to a QIB shall be made upon the representation of the transferee in the form as set forth on the reverse of the Note that it is purchasing for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Issuer as the undersigned has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon its foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A; provided that no such written representation or other written certification shall be required in connection with the transfer of a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note to a transferee in the form of a beneficial interest in that Rule 144A Global Note in accordance with this Indenture and the applicable procedures of DTC;

(2)a registration of transfer of a Rule 144A Note or a beneficial interest therein to a Non-U.S. Person shall be made upon receipt by the Registrar or its agent of a certificate substantially in the form set forth in Section 2.9 from the proposed transferee and the delivery of an Opinion of Counsel, certification and/or other information satisfactory to the Issuer; and

(3)A registration of transfer of a Rule 144A Note or a beneficial interest therein to an Institutional Accredited Investor shall be made upon receipt by the Registrar or its agent of a certificate substantially in the form set forth in Section 2.10 from the proposed transferee and the delivery of an Opinion of Counsel, certification and/or other information satisfactory to the Issuer.

(c)Transfers of Regulation S Notes.

(1)During the Restricted Period, a Regulation S Note or a beneficial interest therein may be transferred to a person who takes delivery in the form of an interest in the Rule 144A Global Note only if such transfer is made pursuant to Rule 144A and the transferor first delivers to the Trustee a certificate substantially in the form set forth in Section 2.9 that such transfer is being made to a person who the transferor reasonably believes is a QIB in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A or otherwise in accordance with the transfer restrictions described under “Note to Investors” in the Offering Memorandum and in accordance with all applicable securities laws of the states of the United States and other jurisdictions; and

(2)Prior to the exchange of any beneficial interest in a Temporary Regulation S Global Note for a beneficial interest in a Permanent Regulation S Global Note, (x) the

holder of the beneficial interest in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note must provide Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, with a certificate substantially in the form set forth in Section 2.17 and (y) Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, must provide to the Trustee (or the paying agent if other than the Trustee) a certificate substantially in the form set forth in Section 2.17.

After the expiration of the Restricted Period, interests in the Regulation S Note may be transferred in accordance with applicable law without requiring the certification set forth in Section 2.9 or any additional certification.

(d)Restricted Notes Legend. Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Notes not bearing a Restricted Notes Legend, the Registrar shall deliver Notes that do not bear a Restricted Notes Legend. Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Notes bearing a Restricted Notes Legend, the Registrar shall deliver only Notes that bear a Restricted Notes Legend unless (1) an Initial Note is being transferred pursuant to an effective registration statement, (2) Initial Notes are being exchanged for Notes that do not bear the Restricted Notes Legend in accordance with Section 2.6(e) or (3) there is delivered to the Registrar an Opinion of Counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Issuer to the effect that neither such legend nor the related restrictions on transfer are required in order to maintain compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act. Any Additional Notes sold in a registered offering shall not be required to bear the Restricted Notes Legend.

(e)[Reserved].

(f)Retention of Written Communications. The Registrar shall retain copies of all letters, notices and other written communications received pursuant to Section 2.1 or this Section 2.6 in accordance with applicable law and the Registrar’s customary procedures. The Issuer shall have the right to inspect and make copies of all such letters, notices or other written communications, at the Issuer’s expense, at any reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable prior written notice to the Registrar.

(g)Obligations with Respect to Transfers and Exchanges of Notes. To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Issuer shall, subject to the other terms and conditions of this Article II, execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Definitive Notes and Global Notes at the Issuer’s and the Registrar’s written request.

No service charge shall be made to a Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Issuer may require the Holder to pay a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax, assessment or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes, assessments or similar governmental charges payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to Sections 2.2, 2.13, 5.6 or 9.5).

The Issuer (and the Registrar) shall not be required to register the transfer of or exchange of any Note (A) for a period beginning (1) fifteen (15) calendar days before the mailing (or

electronic delivery) of a notice of an offer to repurchase or redeem Notes and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing (or electronic delivery) or (2) fifteen (15) calendar days before an interest payment date and ending on such interest payment date or (B) called for redemption, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part.

Prior to the due presentation for registration of transfer of any Note, the Issuer, the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Registrar may deem and treat the person in whose name a Note is registered as the owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of, premium, if any, and (subject to paragraph 2 of the form of Notes attached hereto as Exhibit A) interest on such Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, including without limitation the transfer or exchange of such Note, whether or not such Note is overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Registrar shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

Any Definitive Note delivered in exchange for an interest in a Global Note pursuant to Section 2.1(f) shall, except as otherwise provided by Section 2.6(d), bear the applicable legend regarding transfer restrictions applicable to the Definitive Note set forth in Section 2.1(d)(1).

All Notes issued upon any transfer or exchange pursuant to the terms of this Indenture shall evidence the same debt and shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Notes surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.

(h)No Obligation of the Trustee. (1) The Trustee shall have no responsibility or obligation to any beneficial owner of a Global Note, a member of, or a participant in, DTC or other Person with respect to the accuracy of the records of DTC or its nominee or of any participant or member thereof, with respect to any ownership interest in the Notes or with respect to the delivery to any participant, member, beneficial owner or other Person (other than DTC) of any notice (including any notice of redemption or purchase) or the payment of any amount or delivery of any Notes (or other security or property) under or with respect to such Notes. All notices and communications to be given to the Holders and all payments to be made to Holders in respect of the Notes shall be given or made only to or upon the order of the registered Holders (which shall be DTC or its nominee in the case of a Global Note). The rights of beneficial owners in any Global Note shall be exercised only through DTC subject to the applicable rules and procedures of DTC. The Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by DTC with respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners.

Neither the Registrar nor the Trustee shall have any obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among DTC participants, members or beneficial owners in any Global Note) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with

the express requirements hereof. Neither the Trustee nor any of its agents shall have any responsibility for any actions taken or not taken by DTC.

SECTION 2.7.[Reserved].

SECTION 2.8.[Reserved].

SECTION 2.9.Form of Certificate to be Delivered in Connection with Transfers Pursuant to Regulation S.

[Date]

CPI CG Inc.
c/o CPI Card Group Inc.
10368 West Centennial Road
Littleton, CO 80127
Attention: Jeffrey Hochstadt, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Email: jhochstadt@cpicardgroup.com

with a copy to (same address): Jessica Browne, Chief Legal and Compliance Officer
Email: jbrowne@cpicardgroup.com

with a copy to:

Sidley Austin LLP
787 Seventh Avenue
New York, NY 10019
Attention: David Ni and Daniel O’Shea

Email: dni@sidley.com and dos@sidley.com

U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as Trustee
13737 Noel Road, Suite 800
Dallas, TX 75240

Attention: Brian Jensen
E-mail: Brian.Jensen@usbank.com

Re:CPI CG Inc. (the “Issuer”)

10.000% Senior Secured Notes due 2029 (the “Notes”)

Ladies and Gentlemen:

In connection with our proposed sale of $[ ] aggregate principal amount of the Notes, we confirm that such sale has been effected pursuant to and in accordance with

Regulation S (“Regulation S”) under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and, accordingly, we represent that:

(a)the offer of the Notes was not made to a person in the United States;

(b)either (i) at the time the buy order was originated, the transferee was outside the United States or we and any person acting on our behalf reasonably believed that the transferee was outside the United States or (ii) the transaction was executed in, on or through the facilities of a designated off-shore securities market and neither we nor any person acting on our behalf knows that the transaction has been pre-arranged with a buyer in the United States;

(c)no directed selling efforts have been made in the United States in contravention of the requirements of Rule 903(a)(2) or Rule 904(a)(2) of Regulation S, as applicable; and

(d)the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration requirements of the Securities Act.

In addition, if the sale is made during a restricted period and the provisions of Rule 903(b)(2), Rule 903(b)(3) or Rule 904(b)(1) of Regulation S are applicable thereto, we confirm that such sale has been made in accordance with the applicable provisions of Rule 903(b)(2), Rule 903(b)(3) or Rule 904(b)(1), as the case may be.

We also hereby certify that we [are][are not] an Affiliate of the Issuer and, to our knowledge, the transferee of the Notes [is][is not] an Affiliate of the Issuer.

The Trustee and the Issuer are entitled to conclusively rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceedings or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby. Terms used in this certificate and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings set forth in Regulation S.

	Very truly yours,

	[Name of Transferor]

	By:
		Authorized Signature

SECTION 2.10.Form of Certificate for Transfer to Institutional Accredited Investor.

[Date]

CPI CG Inc.
c/o CPI Card Group Inc.
10368 West Centennial Road
Littleton, CO 80127
Attention: Jeffrey Hochstadt, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Email: jhochstadt@cpicardgroup.com

with a copy to (same address): Jessica Browne, Chief Legal and Compliance Officer
Email: jbrowne@cpicardgroup.com

with a copy to:

Sidley Austin LLP
787 Seventh Avenue
New York, NY 10019
Attention: David Ni and Daniel O’Shea

Email: dni@sidley.com and dos@sidley.com

U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as Trustee
13737 Noel Road, Suite 800
Dallas, TX 75240

Attention: Brian Jensen
E-mail: Brian.Jensen@usbank.com

Re:CPI CG Inc. (the “Issuer”)

10.000% Senior Secured Notes due 2029 (the “Notes”)

Ladies and Gentlemen:

In connection with our proposed sale of $[ ] aggregate principal amount of the Notes, we confirm that such sale has been effected to an Institutional Accredited Investor and pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) other than Rule 144A, Rule 144, Rule 903 or Rule 904, and the Transferor hereby certifies, and, accordingly, we represent that:

We understand that any subsequent transfer of the Notes or any interest therein is subject to certain restrictions and conditions set forth in this Indenture and the undersigned agrees to be bound by, and not to resell, pledge or otherwise transfer

the Notes or any interest therein except in compliance with, such restrictions and conditions and the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).

We understand that the offer and sale of the Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act, and that the Notes and any interest therein may not be offered or sold except as permitted in the following sentence. We agree, on our own behalf and on behalf of any accounts for which we are acting as hereinafter stated, that if we should sell the Notes or any interest therein, prior to the expiration of the holding period applicable to sales of the Notes under Rule 144 of the Securities Act, we will do so only (A) to the Issuers or any subsidiary thereof, (B) in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act to a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined therein), (C) to an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined below) that, prior to such transfer, furnishes (or has furnished on its behalf by a U.S. broker-dealer) to you and to the Issuer a signed letter substantially in the form of this letter and an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Issuer to the effect that such transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act, (D) outside the United States in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 of Regulation S under the Securities Act, (E) pursuant to the provisions of Rule 144 under the Securities Act, (F) in accordance with another exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act (and based upon an opinion of counsel acceptable to the Issuers) or (G) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, and we further agree to provide to any person purchasing the Definitive Note or beneficial interest in a Global Note from us in a transaction meeting the requirements of clauses (A) through (F) of this paragraph a notice advising such purchaser that resales thereof are restricted as stated herein.

We understand that, on any proposed resale of the Notes or beneficial interest therein, we will be required to furnish to you and the Issuer such certifications, legal opinions and other information as you and the Issuers may reasonably require to confirm that the proposed sale complies with the foregoing restrictions. We further understand that the Notes purchased by us will bear a legend to the foregoing effect.

We are an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3), (7), (9), (12) or (13) of Regulation D under the Securities Act) and have such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of our investment in the Notes, and we and any accounts for which we are acting are each able to bear the economic risk of our or its investment.

We are acquiring the Notes or beneficial interest therein purchased by us for our own account or for one or more accounts (each of which is an institutional “accredited investor”) as to each of which we exercise sole investment discretion.

We also hereby certify that we [are][are not] an Affiliate of the Issuer and, to our knowledge, the transferee of the Notes [is][is not] an Affiliate of the Issuer.

	Very truly yours,

	[Name of Transferor]

	By:
		Authorized Signature

SECTION 2.11.Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes. If a mutilated Note is surrendered to the Registrar or if the Holder of a Note claims that the Note has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, the Issuer shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Note if the requirements of Section 8-405 of the UCC are met, such that the Holder (a) satisfies the Issuer and the Trustee that such Note has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken within a reasonable time after such Holder has notice of such loss, destruction or wrongful taking and the Registrar has not registered a transfer prior to receiving such notification, (b) makes such request to the Issuer and the Trustee in writing prior to the Note being acquired by a protected purchaser as defined in Section 8-303 of the UCC (a “protected purchaser”), (c) satisfies any other reasonable requirements of the Trustee and (d) provides an indemnity bond, as more fully described below; provided, however, if after the delivery of such replacement Note, a protected purchaser of the Note for which such replacement Note was issued presents for payment or registration such replaced Note, the Trustee and/or the Issuer shall be entitled to recover such replacement Note from the Person to whom it was issued and delivered or any Person taking therefrom, except a protected purchaser, and shall be entitled to recover upon the security or indemnity provided therefor to the extent of any loss, damage, cost or expense incurred by the Issuer or the Trustee in connection therewith. Such Holder shall furnish an indemnity bond sufficient in the judgment of the (i) Trustee to protect the Trustee and (ii) the Issuer to protect the Issuer, the Trustee, the Paying Agent and the Registrar, from any loss which any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced, and, in the absence of notice to the Issuer, any Guarantor or the Trustee that such Note has been acquired by a protected purchaser, the Issuer shall execute, and upon receipt of an Issuer Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in exchange for any such mutilated Note or in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Note, a new Note of like tenor and principal amount, bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note has become or is about to become due and payable, the Issuer in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Note, pay such Note.

Upon the issuance of any new Note under this Section 2.11, the Issuer may require that the Holder pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of counsel and of the Trustee) in connection therewith.

Subject to the proviso in the initial paragraph of this Section 2.11, every new Note issued pursuant to this Section 2.11, in lieu of any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Issuer, any Guarantor (if applicable) and any other obligor upon the Notes, whether or not the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Notes duly issued hereunder.

The provisions of this Section 2.11 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes.

SECTION 2.12.Outstanding Notes. Notes outstanding at any time are all Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for those cancelled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, those paid pursuant to Section 2.11 and those described in this Section 2.12 as not outstanding. A Note does not cease to be outstanding in the event the Issuer or an Affiliate of the Issuer holds the Note; provided, however, that (i) for purposes of determining which are outstanding for consent or voting purposes hereunder, the provisions of Section 13.4 shall apply and (ii) in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making a determination whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of outstanding Notes are present at a meeting of Holders of Notes for quorum purposes or have consented to or voted in favor of any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver, amendment or modification hereunder, or relying upon any such quorum, consent or vote, only Notes which a Trust Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be held by the Issuer or an Affiliate of the Issuer shall not be considered outstanding.

If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.11 (other than a mutilated Note surrendered for replacement), it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee and the Issuer receive proof satisfactory to them that the replaced Note is held by a protected purchaser. A mutilated Note ceases to be outstanding upon surrender of such Note and replacement pursuant to Section 2.11.

If the Paying Agent segregates and holds in trust, in accordance with this Indenture, on a Redemption Date or maturity date, money sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, and accrued interest payable on that date with respect to the Notes (or portions thereof) to be redeemed or maturing, as the case may be, and the Paying Agent is not prohibited from paying such money to the Holders on that date pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, then on and after that date such Notes (or portions thereof) cease to be outstanding and interest on them ceases to accrue.

SECTION 2.13.Temporary Notes. In the event that Definitive Notes are to be issued under the terms of this Indenture, until such Definitive Notes are ready for delivery, the Issuer may prepare and upon receipt of an Issuer Order, the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form, and shall carry all rights, of Definitive Notes but may have variations that the Issuer considers appropriate for temporary Notes. Without unreasonable delay, the Issuer shall prepare and upon receipt of an Issuer Order, the Trustee shall authenticate Definitive Notes. After the preparation of Definitive Notes, the temporary Notes shall be exchangeable for Definitive Notes upon surrender of the temporary Notes at any office or agency maintained by the Issuer for that purpose and such exchange shall be without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Notes, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Issuer Order, authenticate and make available for delivery in exchange therefor, one or more Definitive Notes representing an equal

principal amount of Notes. Until so exchanged, the Holder of temporary Notes shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as a Holder of Definitive Notes.

SECTION 2.14.Cancellation. The Issuer at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee and no one else shall cancel all Notes surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment or cancellation and dispose of such Notes in accordance with its internal policies and customary procedures (subject to the record retention requirements of the Exchange Act and the Trustee). If the Issuer or any Guarantor acquires any of the Notes, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the Indebtedness represented by such Notes unless and until the same are surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation pursuant to this Section 2.14. The Issuer may not issue new Notes to replace Notes it has paid or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation for any reason other than in connection with a transfer or exchange.

At such time as all beneficial interests in a Global Note have either been exchanged for Definitive Notes, transferred, redeemed, repurchased or canceled, such Global Note shall be returned by DTC to the Trustee for cancellation or retained and canceled by the Trustee. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for Definitive Notes, transferred in exchange for an interest in another Global Note, redeemed, repurchased or canceled, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced and an adjustment shall be made on the books and records of the Trustee (if it is then the Notes Custodian for such Global Note) with respect to such Global Note, by the Trustee or the Notes Custodian, to reflect such reduction.

SECTION 2.15.Payment of Interest; Defaulted Interest. Interest on any Note which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any interest payment date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the regular record date for such payment at the office or agency of the Issuer maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 2.3.

Any interest on any Note which is payable, but is not paid when the same becomes due and payable and such nonpayment continues for a period of 30 days shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the regular record date, and such defaulted interest and (to the extent lawful) interest on such defaulted interest at the rate borne by the Notes (such defaulted interest and interest thereon herein collectively called “Defaulted Interest”) shall be paid by the Issuer, at its election, as provided in clause (a) or (b) below:

(a)The Issuer may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or their respective predecessor Notes) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date (as defined below) for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Issuer shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date (not less than

30 days after such notice) of the proposed payment (the “Special Interest Payment Date”), and at the same time the Issuer shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this Section 2.15(a). Thereupon the Issuer shall fix a record date (the “Special Record Date”) for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which date shall be not more than twenty (20) calendar days and not less than fifteen (15) calendar days prior to the Special Interest Payment Date and not less than ten (10) calendar days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Issuer shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of such Special Record Date, and in the name and at the expense of the Issuer, the Trustee shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date and Special Interest Payment Date therefor to be given in the manner provided for in Section 13.1, not less than ten (10) calendar days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date and Special Interest Payment Date therefor having been so given, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid on the Special Interest Payment Date to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or their respective Predecessor Notes) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the provisions in Section 2.15(b).

(b)The Issuer may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Notes may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after written notice given by the Issuer to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this Section 2.15(b), such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.15, each Note delivered under this Indenture upon registration of, transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Note shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Note.

SECTION 2.16.CUSIP and ISIN Numbers. The Issuer in issuing the Notes may use “CUSIP” and “ISIN” numbers and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” and “ISIN” numbers in notices of redemption or purchase as a convenience to Holders; provided, however, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of a redemption or purchase and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such redemption or purchase shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such CUSIP and ISIN numbers. The Issuer shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the CUSIP and ISIN numbers.

SECTION 2.17.Form of Certificate to be Delivered Upon Termination of Restricted Period.

[Date]

CPI CG Inc.
c/o CPI Card Group Inc.
10368 West Centennial Road
Littleton, CO 80127
Attention: Jeffrey Hochstadt, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Email: jhochstadt@cpicardgroup.com

with a copy to (same address): Jessica Browne, Chief Legal and Compliance Officer
Email: jbrowne@cpicardgroup.com

with a copy to:

Sidley Austin LLP
787 Seventh Avenue
New York, NY 10019
Attention: David Ni and Daniel O’Shea

Email: dni@sidley.com and dos@sidley.com

U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as Trustee
13737 Noel Road, Suite 800
Dallas, TX 75240

Attention: Brian Jensen
E-mail: Brian.Jensen@usbank.com

Re:CPI CG Inc. (the “Issuer”)

This letter relates to Notes represented by a temporary global Note (the “Temporary Regulation S Global Note”). Pursuant to Section 2.6 of the Indenture, dated as of July 11, 2024, relating to the Notes (the “Indenture”), we hereby certify that the persons who are the beneficial owners of $[ ] principal amount of Notes represented by the Temporary Regulation S Global Note are persons outside the United States to whom beneficial interests in such Notes could be transferred in accordance with Rule 904 of Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Accordingly, you are hereby requested to issue a Permanent Regulation S Global Note representing the undersigned’s interest in the principal amount of Notes represented by the Temporary Regulation S Global Note, all in the manner provided by this Indenture. We certify that we [are][are not] an Affiliate of the Issuer.

The Trustee and the Issuer are entitled to conclusively rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceedings or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby. Terms used in this letter have the meanings set forth in Regulation S.

ARTICLE III

COVENANTS

SECTION 3.1.Payment of Notes. The Issuer shall promptly pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes on the dates and in the manner provided in the Notes and in this Indenture. Principal, premium, if any, and interest shall be considered paid on the date due if by 11:00 a.m. New York City time on such date the Trustee or the Paying Agent holds in accordance with this Indenture money sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, and interest then due and the Trustee or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, is not prohibited from paying such money to the Holders on that date pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

The Issuer shall pay interest on overdue principal at the rate specified therefor in the Notes, and it shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest at the same rate to the extent lawful.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Indenture, the Issuer may, to the extent it is required to do so by law, deduct or withhold income or other similar taxes imposed by the United States of America from principal or interest payments hereunder.

SECTION 3.2.Limitation on Indebtedness.

(a)Holdings will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable, contingently or otherwise, with respect to (collectively, “incur”) any Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt), and Holdings will not issue any Disqualified Stock and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to issue any shares of preferred stock; provided, however, that Holdings may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt) or issue Disqualified Stock and its Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt) or issue preferred stock, if the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for Holdings’ most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such additional Indebtedness is incurred or such Disqualified Stock or such preferred stock is issued, as the case may be, would have been at least 2.0 to 1.0, determined on a pro forma basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom), as if the additional Indebtedness had been incurred or the Disqualified Stock or the preferred stock had been issued, as the case may be, at the beginning of such four-quarter period; provided further that the maximum aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness that may be incurred by any Non-Guarantor Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to this paragraph and any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof shall not exceed the greater of (x) $22.0 million and (y) 25.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available (any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to the provisions described in this paragraph being herein referred to as “Ratio Indebtedness”).

(b)Section 3.2(a) will not prohibit the incurrence of the following Indebtedness (collectively, “Permitted Debt”):

(1)the incurrence by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness or letters of credit under Credit Facilities in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding under this clause (1) (with letters of credit being deemed to have a principal amount equal to the maximum potential liability of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries thereunder) not to exceed the greater of (x) $75.0 million and (y) the Borrowing Base as of the date of such incurrence;

(2)the incurrence by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of the Existing Indebtedness;

(3)the incurrence by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness represented by Capital Lease Obligations, mortgage financings, industrial revenue bonds, economic development loans and purchase money obligations, in each case, incurred for the purpose of financing (whether prior to or within 270 days after) all or any part of the purchase price or cost of design, development, construction, installation or improvement of property, plant or equipment or other assets used or useful in the business of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (whether through the direct purchase of assets or the Capital Stock of any Person owning such assets and whether such Indebtedness is owed to the seller or Person carrying out such construction or improvement or to any third party) (including any reasonably related fees or expenses incurred in connection with such purchase, design, construction, installation or improvement); provided that the aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding, including all Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (3), shall not exceed the greater of (x) $35.0 million and (y) 40.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available;

(4)the incurrence by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge any Indebtedness (other than intercompany Indebtedness) that was permitted by this Indenture to be incurred under Section 3.2(a) or clauses (2), (4), (5), (12) or (16) of this Section 3.2(b);

(5)the incurrence by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of intercompany Indebtedness between or among Holdings and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that:

(i)if the Issuer or any Guarantor is the obligor on such Indebtedness and the payee is not the Issuer or a Guarantor, such Indebtedness must be expressly subordinated to the prior payment in full in cash of all Obligations then

due with respect to the Notes, in the case of the Issuer, or the Note Guarantee, in the case of a Guarantor; and

(ii)(A) any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests that results in any such Indebtedness being held by a Person other than Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and (B) any sale or other transfer of any such Indebtedness to a Person that is not Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings will be deemed, in each case, to constitute an incurrence of such Indebtedness by Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, that was not permitted by this clause (5);

(6)the issuance by any of Holdings’ Restricted Subsidiaries to Holdings or to any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of shares of preferred stock; provided, however, that:

(i)any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests that results in any such preferred stock being held by a Person other than Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings; and

(ii)any sale or other transfer of any such preferred stock to a Person that is not Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings will be deemed, in each case, to constitute an issuance of such preferred stock by such Restricted Subsidiary that was not permitted by this clause (6);

(7)the incurrence by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Hedging Obligations entered into for bona fide hedging purposes (and not for speculative purposes) as determined in good faith by Holdings;

(8)the guarantee (a) by the Issuer or any of the Guarantors of Indebtedness of Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings that was permitted to be incurred by another provision of this Section 3.2; provided that if the Indebtedness being guaranteed is subordinated to or pari passu with the Notes, then the Guarantee shall be subordinated or pari passu, as applicable, to the same extent as the Indebtedness guaranteed and (b) by any Non-Guarantor Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness of another Non-Guarantor Restricted Subsidiary and that is permitted to be incurred by another provision of this Section 3.2;

(9)Indebtedness incurred by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries constituting reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit issued in the ordinary course of business, including without limitation letters of credit in respect of workers’ compensation claims or self-insurance, or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement type obligations regarding workers’ compensation claims or self-insurance; provided, however, that either upon the drawing of such letters of credit or the incurrence of such Indebtedness, such obligations are reimbursed within 30 days following such drawing or incurrence or self-insurance;

(10)the incurrence by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness in respect of workers’ compensation claims, health, disability and other types of employee benefits, social security benefits, unemployment and other self-insurance obligations, vehicle, property, casualty or liability insurance or other similar bonds, the financing of insurance premiums in the ordinary course of business, bankers’ acceptances, performance, surety, judgment, appeal, bid and performance bonds, trade contracts and leases, cash management obligations and netting, overdraft protection and other similar facilities or arrangements and completion guarantees in the ordinary course of business;

(11)the incurrence by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness arising from (a) the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds, so long as such Indebtedness is covered within ten Business Days of notification to Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of its incurrence and (b) Cash Management Obligations;

(12)the incurrence by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness arising from agreements of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price, working capital adjustments, holdback, earn-outs or similar obligations of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to such agreements, in each case, incurred in connection with the acquisition or disposition of any Restricted Subsidiary, business, property or asset;

(13)the incurrence by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness to the extent the net proceeds thereof are promptly deposited in trust to defease the Notes or to satisfy and discharge this Indenture, in each case in accordance with the terms of this Indenture;

(14)(x) Indebtedness that constitutes Acquired Debt (other than Indebtedness incurred in contemplation of the transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which the relevant Person became a Restricted Subsidiary or was otherwise acquired by Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary); or (y) Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Guarantor incurred to finance an acquisition, merger, consolidation or amalgamation, including all Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (14); provided that on the date of such acquisition, merger, consolidation or amalgamation after giving pro forma effect thereto as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period, Holdings would either (A) be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in Section 3.2(a) or (B) have a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of not less than the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of Holdings immediately prior to such acquisition, merger, consolidation or amalgamation;

(15)the incurrence by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness owed on a short-term basis of not longer than 30 days to banks and other financial institutions incurred in the ordinary course of business with such banks or financial institutions in connection with ordinary banking arrangements to manage cash balances of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(16)the incurrence by the Issuer and the Guarantors of Indebtedness represented by the Notes (not including any Additional Notes) issued on the Issue Date and the related Note Guarantees;

(17)the incurrence by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of additional Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock in an aggregate principal amount (or accreted value, as applicable) at any time outstanding, including all Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (17), not to exceed the greater of (x) $40.0 million and (y) 45.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available;

(18)[reserved];

(19)Indebtedness consisting of obligations to make payments to current or former officers, directors, managers, consultants and employees of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, its estates, spouses or former spouses with respect to the cancellation, purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to the extent such cancellation, purchase or redemption is permitted under clause (5) of Section 3.3;

(20)Indebtedness of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries consisting of (a) the financing of insurance premiums with the providers of such insurance or their affiliates, (b) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply agreements, in each case, in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice, (c) deferred compensation or equity-based compensation to current or former officers, directors, consultants, advisors or employees thereof, in each case in the ordinary course of business, (d) customer deposits and advance payments received in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice from customers for goods or services purchased in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice and (e) taxes, assessments or governmental charges to the extent such taxes, assessments or governmental charges are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been set aside in accordance with GAAP;

(21)Indebtedness in the form of (a) guarantees of loans and advances to officers, directors, consultants, managers and employees, in an aggregate amount not to exceed $7.0 million at any one time outstanding and (b) reimbursements owed to officers,

directors, managers, consultants and employees of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for business expenses in the ordinary course of business of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(22)the incurrence by Holdings or any of its Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness equal to 100.000% of the net cash proceeds received by Holdings since the Issue Date from the issuance or sale of Capital Stock of Holdings or cash contributed to the capital of Holdings (in each case, other than proceeds of Disqualified Stock or sales of Capital Stock to Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries); provided, however, that (x) any such net cash proceeds that are so received or contributed shall not increase the amount available for making Restricted Payments to the extent Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries incur Indebtedness in reliance thereon and (y) any net cash proceeds that are so received or contributed shall be excluded for purposes of incurring Indebtedness pursuant to this clause to the extent such net cash proceeds or cash have been applied to make Restricted Payments;

(23)obligations in respect of (i) statutory obligations, bids, leases, governmental contracts, trade contracts, performance, surety, stay, customs, appeal, performance and/or return of money bonds, completion guarantees and similar obligations not in connection with money borrowed, in each case, provided in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice, including those incurred to secure health, safety and environmental obligations in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice and (ii) letters of credit, bank guarantees, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments to support any of the foregoing;

(24)Indebtedness in respect of overdraft facilities, employee credit card programs, netting services, automatic clearinghouse arrangements and other cash management and similar arrangements and in respect of incentive, supplier finance or similar programs, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

(25)Indebtedness in respect of any bankers’ acceptances, bank guarantees, letters of credit or similar instruments or facilities entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(26)Indebtedness supported by a letter of credit in a principal amount not to exceed the face amount of such letter of credit;

(27)guarantee obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business in respect of obligations to or of suppliers, customers, franchisees, lessors, licensees, sublicensees or distribution partners to the extent constituting a Permitted Investment;

(28)unfunded pension fund and other employee benefit plan obligations and liabilities incurred by Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary and their Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business; and

(29)Indebtedness in respect of any Qualified Securitization Financing or any Receivables Facility.

For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 3.2, in the event that an item of proposed Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Permitted Debt described in clauses (1) through (29) above, or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to Section 3.2(a), Holdings will be permitted to classify all or a portion of such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock on the date of its incurrence, or later reclassify all or any portion of such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock, in any manner that complies with this Section 3.2, it being understood that any such classification or reclassification will not result in a related classification or reclassification for purposes of the definition of “Permitted Collateral Liens.” Notwithstanding the foregoing, Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement that is outstanding on the Issue Date and authenticated under this Indenture will at all times be deemed to have been incurred on such date in reliance on the exception provided by clause (1) of the definition of Permitted Debt and may not later be reclassified. The accrual of interest, the accretion or amortization of original issue discount, the payment of interest on any Indebtedness in the form of additional Indebtedness with the same terms, the reclassification of preferred stock as Indebtedness due to a change in accounting principles, and the payment of dividends on Disqualified Stock in the form of additional shares of the same class of Disqualified Stock will not be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness or an issuance of Disqualified Stock for purposes of this Section 3.2; provided, in each such case, that the amount of any such accrual, accretion or payment is included in Fixed Charges of Holdings as accrued. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 3.2, the maximum amount of Indebtedness that Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may incur pursuant to this Section 3.2 shall not be deemed to be exceeded solely as a result of fluctuations in exchange rates or currency values.

For the avoidance of doubt, Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (2) of Permitted Debt above shall not be deemed to be an incurrence pursuant to, or reduce availability to incur Indebtedness under, clause (1) of Permitted Debt above. Unless Holdings otherwise notifies the Trustee, with respect to any Indebtedness incurred or preferred stock issued in reliance on a provision of this Section 3.2 that does not require compliance with a financial ratio or test (any such amounts, including amounts based on a percentage of Consolidated EBITDA, the “Fixed Amounts”) substantially concurrently with any amounts incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance on a provision of this Section 3.2 that requires compliance with a financial ratio or test (any such amounts, the “Incurrence-Based Amounts”), it is understood and agreed that the Fixed Amounts shall be disregarded in the calculation of the financial ratio or test applicable to the Incurrence-Based Amounts.

For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 3.2, Holdings or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary may elect to treat all or any portion of the commitment under any Indebtedness (including with respect to any revolving loan commitment) as being incurred at the

time of such commitment, in which case any subsequent incurrence of Indebtedness under such commitment shall not be deemed to be an incurrence at such subsequent time.

This Indenture will not treat (1) unsecured Indebtedness as subordinated or junior to secured Indebtedness merely because it is unsecured or (2) Senior Indebtedness as subordinated or junior to any other Senior Indebtedness merely because it has junior priority with respect to the same collateral. In the case of any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness, when measuring the outstanding amount of such Indebtedness, such amount shall not include the aggregate amount of accrued and unpaid interest, dividends, premiums (including tender premiums), defeasance costs, underwriting discounts, fees, costs and expenses (including original issue discount, upfront fees or similar fees) in connection with such refinancing.

For purposes of determining compliance with any U.S. dollar-denominated restriction on the incurrence of Indebtedness, the U.S. dollar equivalent principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such Indebtedness was incurred (or first committed, in the case of revolving credit debt); provided that if such Indebtedness is incurred to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge other Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, and such Refinancing would cause the applicable U.S. dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such Refinancing, such U.S. dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or discharged (plus accrued interest and premium (including tender premium) thereon, original issue discount on, and underwriting discounts, fees, commissions and expenses incurred in connection with, such refinancing).

The principal amount of any Indebtedness incurred to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge other Indebtedness, if incurred in a different currency from the Indebtedness being renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or discharged, shall be calculated based on the currency exchange rate applicable to the currencies in which such respective Indebtedness is denominated that is in effect on the date of such Indebtedness is being renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or discharged.

The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date will be:

(1)the accreted value of the Indebtedness, in the case of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount;

(2)the principal amount of the Indebtedness, in the case of any other Indebtedness;

(3)in the case of the Guarantee by the specified Person of any indebtedness of any other Person where the amount of the Guarantee is less than the principal amount of such indebtedness, such lesser amount; and

(4)in respect of Indebtedness of another Person secured by a Lien on the assets of the specified Person, the lesser of:

(a)

the Fair Market Value of such assets at the date of determination; and

(b)

the amount of the Indebtedness of the other Person so secured.

SECTION 3.3.Limitation on Restricted Payments.

(a)Holdings will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:

(1)declare or pay any dividend or make any other payment or distribution on account of Holdings’ or its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests (including any payment in connection with any merger, amalgamation or consolidation involving Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) or to the direct or indirect holders of Holdings’ or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests in their capacity as such, except dividends, payments or distributions payable solely in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of Holdings and except dividends or distributions payable to Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(2)purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value (including in connection with any merger, amalgamation or consolidation involving Holdings) any Equity Interests of Holdings or any Parent Entity;

(3)make any payment on or with respect to, or purchase, repurchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value, any Subordinated Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Guarantor (excluding any intercompany Indebtedness between or among Holdings and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries), except for a payment of interest or a purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Subordinated Indebtedness (and related accrued interest) in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of such purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement; or

(4)make any Restricted Investment;

(all such payments and other actions set forth in these clauses (1) through (4) above being collectively referred to as “Restricted Payments”), unless, at the time of and after giving effect to such Restricted Payment:

(1)no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would occur as a consequence of such Restricted Payment;

(2)Holdings would, at the time of such Restricted Payment and after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Restricted Payment had been made at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period, have been permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in Section 3.2; and

(3)such Restricted Payment, together with the aggregate amount of all other Restricted Payments made by Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries since the Issue Date (excluding Restricted Payments permitted by clauses (2) through (20) of the next paragraph), is less than the sum, without duplication (the “Cumulative Credit”), of:

(a)

50.0% of the Consolidated Net Income for the period (taken as one accounting period) (which amount shall not be less than zero) from the beginning of the first day of the fiscal quarter commencing July 1, 2024, to the end of Holdings’ most recently ended fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available at the time of such Restricted Payment; plus

(b)

100.000% of the aggregate net cash proceeds and the Fair Market Value of marketable securities or other property received by Holdings since the Issue Date as a contribution to its common equity capital or from the issue or sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of Holdings or from the issue or sale of convertible or exchangeable Disqualified Stock or convertible or exchangeable debt securities of Holdings that have been converted into or exchanged for such Equity Interests other than Disqualified Stock (other than Equity Interests (or Disqualified Stock or debt securities) sold to a Subsidiary of Holdings); plus

(c)

to the extent that any Restricted Investment made by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in any Person after the Issue Date is subsequently sold or otherwise liquidated or repaid (including, without limitation, by repurchase, repayment or redemption of such Restricted Investment by such Person), the aggregate amount of cash and the Fair Market Value of any property or assets received by Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary with respect to

all such sales, liquidations or repayments (less the cost of disposition, if any); plus

(d)

(i) if any Unrestricted Subsidiary of Holdings is redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary, merged or consolidated into Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, the Fair Market Value of Holdings’ Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary as of the date of such redesignation or (ii) if any Unrestricted Subsidiary of Holdings pays any cash dividends or cash distributions to Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, 100.000% of any such cash dividends or cash distributions made after the Issue Date; plus

(e)

$10.0 million.

The preceding provisions will not prohibit:

(1)the payment of any dividend or distribution or the consummation of any irrevocable redemption within 60 days after the date of declaration of the dividend or distribution or the giving of a redemption notice, as the case may be, if at the date of declaration or the giving of a redemption notice, the dividend, distribution or redemption payment would have complied with the provisions of this Indenture;

(2)the making of any Restricted Payment in exchange for, or within 60 days out of the net cash proceeds of the sale (other than to a Subsidiary of Holdings) of, Equity Interests of Holdings (other than Disqualified Stock) or within 60 days from the contribution of common equity capital to Holdings; provided that the amount of any such net cash proceeds that are utilized for any such Restricted Payment will be excluded from clause (3)(b) of the preceding paragraph;

(3)(i) the repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of Subordinated Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Guarantor, including premium, if any, and accrued interest, within 60 days with the net cash proceeds from an incurrence of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness or in exchange for Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness or (ii) the repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of Disqualified Stock of Holdings or preferred stock of any Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings within 60 days with the net cash proceeds from an incurrence of Disqualified Stock of Holdings or preferred stock of any Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings or in exchange for Disqualified Stock of Holdings or preferred stock of any Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings;

(4)the payment of any dividend (or, in the case of any partnership or limited liability company, any similar distribution) by a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings to the holders of its Equity Interests on a pro rata basis;

(5)the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Equity Interests of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries held by any current or former officer, director, manager, employee or consultant of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (or, in each case, their permitted transferees, heirs or estates) pursuant to any employment agreement, equity subscription agreement, equity incentive plan, stock option agreement, shareholders’ agreement, employee benefit plan or arrangement or other similar agreement, plan or arrangement; provided that the aggregate price paid for all such repurchased, redeemed, acquired or retired Equity Interests may not exceed (a) $5.0 million in any calendar year (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to succeeding calendar years subject to a maximum (without giving effect to clause (b)) of $10.0 million in any calendar year), plus (b) the aggregate cash proceeds received by Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries from any issuance or reissuance of Equity Interests to directors, officers, managers, employees and consultants and the proceeds of any “key man” life insurance policies; provided further that the cancellation of Indebtedness owing to Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries from members of management in connection with such repurchase of Equity Interests will not be deemed to be a Restricted Payment;

(6)the repurchase, acquisition or retirement of Equity Interests deemed to occur upon the vesting of restricted shares or the exercise of stock options, warrants, other convertible securities or stock appreciation or similar rights to the extent such Equity Interests represent all or a portion of the exercise price of those stock options, warrants, other convertible securities or similar rights, or the withholding of a portion of the Equity Interests granted or awarded to pay for the taxes payable upon such grant or award (or the vesting thereof) and the (y) the payment of cash in lieu of fractional Equity Interest pursuant to the exchange or conversion of any exchangeable or convertible securities;

(7)(i) cash payments in lieu of issuance of fractional shares (x) in connection with the exercise of stock options, warrants or similar rights or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock of Holdings (or such Parent Entity) or (y) in connection with any other dividend, split or combination thereof or any acquisition of a Permitted Business, in each case, otherwise permitted hereunder and (ii) Holdings may repurchase (or make Restricted Payments to any Parent Entity to enable it to repurchase) Capital Stock upon the exercise of warrants, options or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock if such Capital Stock represents all or a portion of the exercise price of such warrants, options or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock as part of a “cashless” exercise;

(8)the declaration and payment of regularly scheduled or accrued dividends or distributions to holders of any class or series of Disqualified Stock of Holdings or any class or series of preferred stock of any Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings issued on or

after the Issue Date in accordance with the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test described in Section 3.2;

(9)purchases of fractional Equity Interests of Holdings arising out of a consolidation, merger or sale of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, that is permitted pursuant to Section 4.1;

(10)payments or distributions in an amount determined by judgment or settlement approved by a court of competent jurisdiction, solely in the nature of satisfaction of dissenting stockholder rights, pursuant to or in connection with a consolidation, merger or transfer of assets that complies with Section 4.1;

(11)payments or distributions to any Parent Entity of amounts required for any such Parent Entity to pay any Related Taxes or Parent Entity Expenses;

(12)other Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (x) $26.0 million and (y) 30.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available;

(13)to the extent constituting Restricted Payments, the payment of contingent liabilities in respect of any adjustment of purchase price, earn outs, deferred compensation and similar obligations of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(14)the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of any preferred stock of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, or any Subordinated Indebtedness, in each case, pursuant to provisions similar to those described in Section 3.9 and Section 3.5; provided that, prior to consummating, or concurrently with, any such repurchase, the Issuer made an offer to purchase in accordance with this Indenture and has repurchased all Notes validly tendered for payment in connection with such offers;

(15)additional Restricted Payments, in an amount equal to the Available Excluded Contribution Amount at such time;

(16)Restricted Payments in an amount equal to withholding or similar taxes payable or expected to be payable with respect to any present or former employee (or any Affiliates, spouses, former spouses, other immediate family members, successors, executors, administrators, heirs, legatees or distributees of any of the foregoing) and any repurchases of Capital Stock in consideration of such payments including deemed repurchases in connection with the exercise of stock options or the vesting of restricted stock, and any repurchases of Capital Stock to fund such withholding or similar taxes;

(17)Restricted Payments made on the Issue Date in connection with the execution of the Transactions and the use of proceeds therefrom;

(18)distributions or payments of Securitization Fees, sales contributions and other transfers of Securitization Assets or Receivables Assets and purchases of Securitization Assets or Receivables Assets pursuant to a Securitization Repurchase Obligation, in each case in connection with a Qualified Securitization Financing or Receivables Facility;

(19)the declaration and payment of dividends on the Issuer’s or Holdings’ common stock (or the payment of dividends to any Parent Entity to fund a payment of dividends on such company’s common stock), in an aggregate amount per annum not to exceed 6% of Market Capitalization; and

(20)additional Restricted Payments; provided that, after giving effect thereto on a pro forma basis, the Total Net Leverage Ratio of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be equal to or less than 2.50 to 1.00;

provided that in the case of clause (12) and (20), no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or will be caused thereby.

The amount of all Restricted Payments (other than cash) will be the Fair Market Value on the date of the Restricted Payment of the asset(s) or securities proposed to be transferred or issued by Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, pursuant to the Restricted Payment. The Fair Market Value of any assets or securities that are required to be valued by this Section 3.3 will be determined by Holdings.

For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 3.3, in the event that a Restricted Payment or Investment (or a portion thereof) meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Restricted Payments as described in clauses (1) through (20) above or of the definition of “Permitted Investments” or is permitted pursuant to the first paragraph of this Section 3.3, Holdings shall classify and may reclassify, in its sole discretion, such Restricted Payment or Investment (or a portion thereof) and may divide, classify and reclassify such Restricted Payment or Investment (or a portion thereof) in more than one of the types of Restricted Payments described above or such clauses of the definition of “Permitted Investments.”

SECTION 3.4.Limitation on Restrictions on Distributions from Restricted Subsidiaries.

(a)Holdings will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to:

(1)pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock to Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, or with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits, or pay any Indebtedness owed to Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(2)make loans or advances to Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; or

(3)sell, lease or otherwise transfer any of its properties or assets to Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.

However, the preceding restrictions will not apply to encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:

(1)agreements as in effect or entered into on the Issue Date, including agreements governing Existing Indebtedness and Credit Facilities as in effect or entered into on the Issue Date, and any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of those agreements; provided that the amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, with respect to such dividend and other payment restrictions than those contained in those agreements on the Issue Date;

(2)this Indenture, the Notes, the Note Guarantees and the Notes Collateral Documents;

(3)applicable law, rule, regulation or order;

(4)any instrument governing Indebtedness or Capital Stock or other agreement of a Person acquired by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries as in effect at the time of such acquisition (except to the extent such Indebtedness or Capital Stock or other agreement was incurred, issued or entered into, as applicable, in connection with or in contemplation of such acquisition), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person, or the property or assets of the Person, so acquired; provided that, in the case of Indebtedness, such Indebtedness was permitted by the terms of this Indenture to be incurred;

(5)customary non-assignment provisions or transfer or subletting restrictions in leases, sub-leases, easements, contracts, licenses, sub-licenses, conveyance or contract for any property or asset;

(6)obligations applicable to property acquired in the ordinary course of business, purchase money obligations, security agreements or mortgages securing

Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary or any Indebtedness of the type described in Section 3.2(b)(3) and Capital Lease Obligations that restrict the transfer of the property purchased or leased;

(7)any agreement for the sale or other disposition of a Restricted Subsidiary (including the Capital Stock or all or substantially all of the property or assets of that Restricted Subsidiary) that restricts distributions or transfer by that Restricted Subsidiary pending the sale or other disposition (which limitation, in the case of a sale or disposition of all or substantially all property or assets, is applicable only to the property or assets that are the subject of such agreement);

(8)Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness; provided that the restrictions contained in the agreements governing such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained in the agreements governing the Indebtedness being refinanced;

(9)Liens permitted to be incurred under Section 3.6 or existing by virtue of any transfer of, agreement to transfer, option or right with respect to, any property or assets of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture;

(10)provisions limiting the disposition or distribution of assets or property in joint venture agreements, asset sale agreements, sale-leaseback agreements, stock sale agreements, limited liability company organizational documents and other similar agreements, which limitation is applicable only to the property or assets that are the subject of such agreements;

(11)contracts with customers or suppliers or leases with lessors entered into in the ordinary course of business that impose customary restrictions on cash, Cash Equivalents, marketable securities, or other deposits or net worth;

(12)agreements governing Indebtedness or Capital Stock of Non-Guarantor Restricted Subsidiaries incurred in compliance with Section 3.2; provided that Holdings determines in good faith that such encumbrances and restrictions (x) will not cause the Issuer to not have the funds necessary to pay the principal of or interest on the Notes and (y) are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than is customary in comparable financings;

(13)agreements governing Hedging Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business and permitted to be incurred under Section 3.2; provided that Holdings determines in good faith that such encumbrances and restrictions (x) will not cause the Issuer to not have the funds necessary to pay the principal of or interest on the Notes and (y) such restrictions are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, with respect to

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such dividend and other payment restrictions applicable to such Restricted Subsidiary than those contained in the agreements covered by clauses (1) or (2) of this paragraph;

(14)any instrument governing any Indebtedness or Capital Stock of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as in effect on the date, if any, that such Unrestricted Subsidiary is redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or to the property or assets of any Person, other than such redesignated Restricted Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates (immediately prior to such redesignation) and its properties and assets;

(15)restrictions in effect on the Issue Date that are contained in charter documents or shareholder agreements relating to any Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings;

(16)agreements governing other Indebtedness or Capital Stock permitted to be incurred under Section 3.2; provided that the encumbrances and restrictions contained in any such agreement are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, with respect to such dividend and other payment restrictions than (a) those contained in the agreements covered by clauses (1) or (2) of this paragraph or (b) as is customary in comparable financings (as determined in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of Holdings), and where, in the case of this sub-clause (b), Holdings determines at the time of incurrence of such Indebtedness or issuance of such preferred stock that such encumbrances or restrictions would not materially impair the Issuer’s ability to make payments of interest, principal or as otherwise required under the Notes when due (as determined in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of Holdings);

(17)restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth, which encumbrances or restrictions are imposed by customers or suppliers or required by insurance, surety or bonding companies, in each case, under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(18)any encumbrance or restriction arising in the ordinary course of business, not relating to any Indebtedness, that does not, individually or in the aggregate, materially detract from the value of the property of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as whole, or adversely affect the Issuer’s ability to make principal and interest payments on the Notes, in each case, as determined in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of Holdings;

(19)restrictions created in connection with any Qualified Securitization Financing or Receivables Facility that, in the good faith determination of Holdings, are necessary or advisable to effect such Securitization Facility or Receivables Facility; and;

(20)arising under any amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing of an agreement or arrangement referred to in clauses (1), (2), (4), (6), (8), (12), (13), (14), (16) and (18)

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above; provided that such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing is not materially more restrictive, as determined in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of Holdings, with respect to such encumbrances and other restrictions taken as a whole than those prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.

SECTION 3.5.Limitation on Sales of Assets and Subsidiary Stock.

(a)Holdings will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, consummate an Asset Sale unless:

(1)Holdings (or the Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be) receives consideration at the time of the Asset Sale at least equal to the Fair Market Value (determined as of the date of contractual agreement to such Asset Sale) of the assets or Equity Interests issued or sold or otherwise disposed of;

(2)in the case of an Asset Sale of Collateral, the consideration from such Asset Sale is pledged as Collateral to secure the Notes (to the extent required by the Notes Collateral Documents), at least until such time it is otherwise applied in accordance with this Section 3.5; and

(3)at least 75% of the consideration received in the Asset Sale by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is in the form of cash, Cash Equivalents or Replacement Assets. For purposes of this provision, each of the following will be deemed to be cash:

(i)any Indebtedness or liabilities, as shown on Holdings’ most recent consolidated balance sheet or in the footnotes thereto (or, if incurred or accrued subsequent to the date of such balance sheet, such liabilities that would have been reflected on Holdings’ most recent consolidated balance sheet or in the footnotes thereto if such incurrence or accrual had taken place on or prior to the date of such balance sheet, as determined in good faith by Holdings), of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than contingent liabilities and liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Notes or any Note Guarantee) that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets and for which Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary has been released in writing;

(ii)any securities, notes or other obligations received by Holdings or any such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents within 180 days of the receipt thereof, to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received in that conversion;

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(iii)any stock or assets of the kind referred to in clauses (2) or (4) of Section 3.5(b); and

(iv)any Designated Non-cash Consideration received by Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary in such Asset Sale having an aggregate Fair Market Value (with the Fair Market Value of each item of Designated Non-cash Consideration being determined as of the date of contractual agreement to such Asset Sale) taken together with all other Designated Non-cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (d) that is at that time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (x) $10.0 million and (y) 15.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available.

(b)Within 360 days after the receipt of any Net Proceeds from an Asset Sale, Holdings or one or more of its Restricted Subsidiaries may apply an amount equal to such Net Proceeds at its option to any combination of the following:

(1)(x) if assets subject to such Asset Sale constitute Collateral, to prepay, repay or purchase (i) Indebtedness and other Obligations under the ABL Credit Agreement (or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof), (ii) Obligations in respect of the Notes, (iii) Obligations in respect of Indebtedness that is secured by a Lien on the Collateral or (iv) Indebtedness that is secured by the assets which are the subject of such Asset Sale and (y) if assets subject to such Asset Sale do not constitute Collateral, to prepay, repay or purchase Senior Indebtedness of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than Indebtedness owed to Holdings or another Restricted Subsidiary); provided that in connection with any prepayment, repayment or purchase of Indebtedness pursuant to this clause (1), Holdings or any such Restricted Subsidiary will retire such Indebtedness and will cause the related commitment (other than obligations in respect of any asset-based credit facility (including Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement or any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) to the extent the assets sold or otherwise disposed of in connection with such Asset Sale constituted “borrowing base assets”) to be permanently reduced in an amount equal to the principal amount so prepaid, repaid or purchased; provided further that in connection with any prepayment, repayment or purchase of Indebtedness other than Obligations in respect of the Notes pursuant to clause (1)(x)(iii) or (iv) or (1)(y), the Issuer shall also equally and ratably reduce Indebtedness under the Notes by making an offer (in accordance with the procedures set forth below for an Asset Sale Offer with Excess Proceeds) to all Holders to purchase, on a pro rata basis (subject to adjustments to maintain the authorized denominations for the Notes), the principal amount of Notes, in each case, at a purchase price equal to 100.000% of the principal amount (or accreted value, as applicable) plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date of purchase;

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(2)to acquire all or substantially all of the assets of, a division or line of business of or a majority of the Capital Stock of, another Permitted Business, if, after giving effect to any such acquisition of Capital Stock, the Permitted Business is or becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings;

(3)to make a capital expenditure or other expenditures in connection with the construction, operation, maintenance, repair or improvement of existing properties and assets;

(4)to acquire or invest in Replacement Assets or acquire long-term assets in another Permitted Business; or

(5)any combination of the foregoing;

provided that in the case of clauses (2), (3) and (4) above, (i) any such acquisition, expenditure or investment in accordance with such clause may be made by means of an acquisition, expenditure or investment by a Restricted Subsidiary in an amount equal to the Net Proceeds received by Holdings or another Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) if Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary enters into a binding commitment within such 360 day period, such binding commitment shall be treated as a permitted application of the Net Proceeds from such Asset Sale if an amount equal to such Net Proceeds is applied within 180 days of the end of the 360 day period (provided further that if such commitment is later terminated or canceled before such Net Proceeds are applied and Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary enters into another binding commitment (the “Second Commitment”) within 180 days of such cancellation or termination (or, if later, 360 days from the receipt of such Net Proceeds), such Second Commitment shall be treated as a binding commitment; provided further that if any Second Commitment is later terminated or canceled before such Net Proceeds are applied, then such Net Proceeds shall constitute Excess Proceeds if not otherwise applied as provided above within 360 days of the receipt of such Net Proceeds), (iii) if assets subject to such Asset Sale constitute Collateral, any assets acquired or investment described in clauses (2) and (4) above shall be pledged as Collateral to secure the Notes to the extent required by the Notes Collateral Documents (and pursuant to the terms thereof) and (iv) if assets subject to such Asset Sale constitute Collateral, any such assets underlying any expenditure described in clause (3) above shall be pledged as Collateral to secure the Notes to the extent required by the Notes Collateral Documents (and pursuant to the terms thereof).

(c)Pending the final application of the amount of any such Net Proceeds, Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may temporarily reduce revolving credit borrowings or otherwise apply the Net Proceeds in any manner that is not prohibited by this Indenture. Holders of Notes may not have control of, or a perfected security interest in the Net Proceeds, which could diminish the value of the Collateral.

(d)The amount of any Net Proceeds from Asset Sales that is not applied or invested as described above will constitute “Excess Proceeds.” When the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds the greater of (x) $15.0 million and (y) 17.0% of Consolidated EBITDA,

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within 30 days thereof, unless waived or modified with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, the Issuer will make an Asset Sale Offer to all Holders of Notes (with a copy to the Trustee) and all holders of other Indebtedness that is pari passu with the Notes containing provisions similar to those set forth in this Indenture with respect to offers to purchase or redeem such Indebtedness with the proceeds of sales of assets to purchase the maximum principal amount of Notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds (an “Asset Sale Offer”). The offer price in any Asset Sale Offer will be equal to 100.000% of the principal amount being purchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to but excluding, the date of purchase, and will be payable in cash. The Issuer may satisfy the foregoing obligation with respect to such Net Proceeds from Asset Sales by making an Asset Sale Offer with respect to all or a portion of the available Net Proceeds (the “Advance Portion”) in advance of being required to do so by this Indenture (the “Advance Offer”). If any Excess Proceeds (or, in the case of an Advance Offer, the Advance Portion) remain after consummation of an Asset Sale Offer, the Issuer may use those Excess Proceeds (or, in the case of an Advance Offer, the Advance Portion) for any purpose not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of Notes and other pari passu Indebtedness tendered into such Asset Sale Offer exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds (or, in the case of an Advance Offer, the Advance Portion), the Issuer will select the Notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness to be purchased on a pro rata basis (subject to adjustments to maintain the authorized denominations for the Notes). Upon completion of each Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds will be reset at zero.

(e)The Issuer will comply in all material respects with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable in connection with each repurchase of Notes pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the Asset Sale provisions of this Indenture, the Issuer will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached its obligations under the Asset Sale provisions of this Indenture by virtue of such compliance.

SECTION 3.6.Limitation on Liens. Holdings will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, create, incur or assume any Lien of any kind securing Indebtedness upon any of their property or assets, now owned or hereafter acquired. The foregoing shall not apply to:

(1)in the case of a Lien securing Indebtedness upon any property or asset that does not constitute Collateral, Permitted Liens; provided, however, that any Lien on such asset shall be permitted notwithstanding that it is not a Permitted Lien if all payments due under this Indenture and the Notes are secured on an equal and ratable basis with the obligations so secured by such Lien until such time as such obligations are no longer secured by a Lien; and

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(2)in the case of any property or asset that constitutes Collateral, Permitted Collateral Liens.

In the case of the proviso in clause (1), if the obligations so secured are Subordinated Indebtedness, the Lien securing such obligations will also be so subordinated by its terms at least to the same extent.

For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 3.6, (A) a Lien securing an item of Indebtedness need not be permitted solely by reference to one category of Permitted Liens (or any portion thereof) described in the definition of “Permitted Liens” or pursuant to clause (1) of the first paragraph of this Section 3.6, in the case of a Lien securing Indebtedness upon any property or asset that does not constitute Collateral, but may be permitted in part under any combination thereof and (B) in the event that a Lien securing an item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) upon any property or asset that does not constitute Collateral meets the criteria of one or more of the categories of permitted Liens (or any portion thereof) described in the definition of “Permitted Liens,” Holdings may, in its sole discretion, classify or reclassify, or later divide, classify or reclassify (as if incurred at such later time), such Lien securing such item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) in any manner that complies with this Section 3.6 and will be entitled to only include the amount and type of such Lien or such item of Indebtedness secured by such Lien (or any portion thereof) in one of the categories of permitted Liens (or any portion thereof) described in the definition of “Permitted Liens” and, in such event, such Lien securing such item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) will be treated as being incurred or existing pursuant to only such clause or clauses (or any portion thereof) without giving pro forma effect to such item (or portion thereof) when calculating the amount of Liens or Indebtedness that may be incurred pursuant to any other clause or paragraph, it being understood that any such classification or reclassification will not result in a related classification or reclassification of the definition of Permitted Collateral Lien.

With respect to any Lien securing Indebtedness that was permitted to secure such Indebtedness at the time of the incurrence of such Indebtedness, such Lien shall also be permitted to secure any Increased Amount of such Indebtedness. The “Increased Amount” of any Indebtedness shall mean any increase in the amount of such Indebtedness in connection with any accrual of interest, the accretion of accreted value, the amortization of original issue discount, the payment of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness with the same terms or in the form of common stock of Holdings, accretion of original issue discount or liquidation preference and increases in the amount of Indebtedness outstanding solely as a result of fluctuations in the exchange rate of currencies or increases in the value of property securing Indebtedness.

SECTION 3.7.Limitation on Guarantees.

(a)Holdings shall cause each of its Wholly Owned Domestic Subsidiaries (other than the Issuer and any Excluded Subsidiary) that guarantees the obligations of the Issuer or any

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Guarantor under (i) any Credit Facility, other than the ABL Credit Agreement, having an aggregate principal amount in excess of the greater of (x) $31.0 million and (y) 35.0% of Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available or (ii) the ABL Credit Agreement to become a Guarantor and execute and deliver a supplemental indenture and all documents required to be executed and delivered and take all actions required to grant a security interest in the Collateral to the Notes Collateral Agent within 60 days of the date on which it became a guarantor of such obligations of the Issuer or any Guarantor; provided that this Section 3.7 shall not be applicable (i) to any guarantee of any Restricted Subsidiary that existed at the time such Person became a Restricted Subsidiary and was not incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary, or (ii) in the event that the Guarantee of the Issuer’s obligations under the Notes or this Indenture by such Subsidiary would not be permitted under applicable law.

(b)Holdings may elect, in its sole discretion, to cause or allow, as the case may be, any Subsidiary (including an Excluded Subsidiary) or any Parent Entity that is not otherwise required to be a Guarantor to become a Guarantor, in which case, such Subsidiary or Parent Entity shall not be required to comply with the 60-day period described in Section 3.7(a) and such Guarantee may be released at any time in Holdings’ sole discretion so long as any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary then outstanding could have been incurred by such Subsidiary (either (x) when so incurred or (y) at the time of the release of such Guarantee) assuming such Subsidiary were not a Guarantor at such time. The Issuer shall deliver notice to the Trustee of such release, but failure to so notify the Trustee shall not constitute an Event of Default.

SECTION 3.8.Limitation on Affiliate Transactions.

(a)Holdings will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, make any payment to, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or amend any transaction or series of related transactions, contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate of Holdings with a Fair Market Value in excess of $10.0 million (each, an “Affiliate Transaction”), unless:

(1)such Affiliate Transaction is on terms that are not less favorable to Holdings or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that could reasonably have been obtained in a comparable arm’s length transaction by Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unaffiliated Person; and

(2)with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration in excess of $20.0 million, Holdings delivers to the Trustee a resolution adopted in good faith by a majority of the disinterested members of the Board of Directors of Holdings as the case may be,

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approving such Affiliate Transaction and set forth in an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such Affiliate Transaction complies with this Section 3.8.

(b)The following items will not be deemed to be Affiliate Transactions and, therefore, will not be subject to the provisions of Section 3.8(a):

(1)any employment agreement, employee benefit plan, employee stock ownership plan, program or arrangement, indemnification or reimbursement agreement or arrangement for directors, officers, employees, agents and consultants, stock option, stock repurchase agreement, service agreement, incentive agreement, consulting agreement, severance agreement, insurance plan or any similar agreement, plan or arrangement (including director compensation), in each case entered into by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business and payments pursuant thereto;

(2)transactions solely between or among Holdings and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(3)transactions with a Person (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary of Holdings that is an Affiliate of Holdings) solely because Holdings owns, directly or through a Restricted Subsidiary, an Equity Interest in, or controls, such Person;

(4)payment of reasonable directors’ fees and reasonable compensation to officers, employees and consultants;

(5)any issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of Holdings to Affiliates, directors, officers or employees of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or to holders of Equity Interests in Holdings;

(6)(i) obligations that are permitted by Section 3.2; (ii) Restricted Payments that are permitted by Section 3.3 or (iii) Permitted Investments;

(7)loans and advances paid to officers, directors, consultants, managers or employees of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in an amount not to exceed $2.5 million in the aggregate at any one time outstanding;

(8)transactions with Affiliates that are customers, clients, lessors, lessees, suppliers, contractors, joint venture partners or purchasers or sellers of goods or services, in each case which are in the ordinary course of business and otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Indenture, and which are fair to Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, as applicable, in the reasonable determination of Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiaries, as applicable, or are on terms that, taken as a whole, are materially not less favorable to Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary than could be obtained, at the time of such transaction or, if such transaction is pursuant to a written

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agreement, at the time of the execution of the agreement providing therefor, in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate;

(9)transactions permitted by Section 4.1;

(10)transactions between Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and any Person that is an Affiliate of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries solely because a director of such Person is also a director of Holdings; provided, however, that such director abstains from voting as a director on any matter involving such other Person;

(11)transactions with any Person solely in its capacity as a holder of Indebtedness or Capital Stock of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries if such transaction provides for equal treatment of such Person and all other holders, in their capacity as holders, of the same series of such Indebtedness or of the same class of such Capital Stock;

(12)transactions pursuant to permitted agreements in existence on the Issue Date or any amendments, restatements, amendments and restatements, modifications, supplements or replacements thereto to the extent such amendments, restatements, amendments and restatements, modifications, supplements or replacements, taken as a whole, is not adverse to the Holders in any material respect;

(13)contracts or arrangements between Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and any of its Affiliates regarding coordination or joint defense of any litigation or any other action, suit, proceeding, claim or dispute before any courts, arbitrators or governmental authority;

(14)the granting of registration and other customary rights in connection with the issuance of Equity Interests or other securities by Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(15)transactions pursuant to agreements or arrangements to be in effect on the Issue Date and described in the Offering Memorandum, or any amendment, modification, or supplement thereto or renewal or replacement thereof as long as such agreement or arrangement, as so amended, modified, supplemented, renewed or replaced, taken as a whole, is not materially more disadvantageous to the Holders of the Notes than the agreement or arrangement in existence on the Issue Date as determined in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of Holdings;

(16)employment and severance or termination arrangements between Holdings, any Restricted Subsidiary or the Parent Entity and any of Holdings’ or a Restricted Subsidiaries’ respective employees (including management and employee benefit plans or agreements, subscription agreements or similar agreements pertaining to

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the repurchase of Capital Stock pursuant to put/call rights or similar rights with current or former Employees and stock option or incentive plans and other compensation arrangements) in the ordinary course of business and otherwise permitted under this Indenture; and

(17)any transaction effected as part of a Qualified Securitization Financing or Receivables Facility, any disposition or acquisition of Securitization Assets, Receivables Assets or related assets in connection with any Qualified Securitization Financing or Receivables Facility.

SECTION 3.9.Change of Control.

(a)If a Change of Control occurs, each Holder of Notes will have the right to require the Issuer to repurchase all or any part (equal to a minimum of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) of that Holder’s Notes pursuant to a Change of Control Offer on the terms set forth in this Indenture (a “Change of Control Offer”). In the Change of Control Offer, the Issuer will offer a payment (a “Change of Control Payment”) in cash equal to 101.000% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on the Notes repurchased to, but excluding, the date of purchase (the “Change of Control Payment Date”), subject to the rights of Holders of Notes on the relevant record date to receive the interest due on the relevant interest payment date. Within 30 days following any Change of Control, the Issuer will send a notice to each Holder (with a copy to the Trustee) describing the transaction or transactions that constitute the Change of Control and offering to repurchase Notes on the Change of Control Payment Date specified in the notice, which date will be no earlier than 10 days and no later than 60 days from the date such notice is sent, pursuant to the procedures required by this Indenture and described in such notice. The Issuer will comply in all material respects with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Notes as a result of a Change of Control. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the Change of Control provisions of this Indenture, the Issuer will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached its obligations under the Change of Control provisions of this Indenture by virtue of such compliance.

On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Issuer will, to the extent lawful:

(1)accept for payment all Notes or portions of Notes properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer;

(2)deposit with the applicable paying agent (or tender agent appointed for such repurchase) an amount equal to the Change of Control Payment in respect of all Notes or portions of Notes properly tendered; and

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(3)deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee for cancellation the Notes properly accepted together with an Officer’s Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Notes or portions of Notes being purchased by the Issuer.

The paying agent or tender agent will promptly deliver to each Holder of Notes properly tendered the Change of Control Payment for such Notes, and if certificated notes are tendered for repurchase, the Trustee will promptly authenticate and deliver (or cause to be transferred by book entry) to each Holder a Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the certificated Notes surrendered, if any; provided that each certificated Note will be in a minimum principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof. Any Notes so accepted for payment will cease to accrue interest on and after the Change of Control Payment Date. The Issuer will publicly announce the results of the Change of Control Offer on or as soon as practicable after the Change of Control Payment Date.

The provisions described above that require the Issuer to make a Change of Control Offer following a Change of Control will be applicable whether or not any other provisions of this Indenture are applicable.

Except as described above with respect to a Change of Control, this Indenture does not contain provisions that permit the Holders of the Notes to require that the Issuer repurchase or redeem the Notes in the event of a takeover, recapitalization or similar transaction.

A Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control, and conditioned upon the occurrence of such Change of Control, if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of Control at the time of making of the Change of Control Offer. The closing date of any such Change of Control Offer made in advance of a Change of Control may be changed to conform to the actual closing date of the Change of Control; provided that such closing date is not earlier than 10 days nor later than 60 days from the date the Change of Control Offer notice is mailed as described in the first paragraph of this Section 3.9.

The Issuer will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if (1) a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Issuer and purchases all Notes properly tendered and not withdrawn under the Change of Control Offer, (2) notice of redemption has been or will be given pursuant to Section 5.7 prior to the date the Issuer is required to send notice of the Change of Control Offer to the Holders of the Notes, unless and until there is a default in payment of the applicable redemption price, (3) the requirements set forth in this Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer are waived or modified with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of Notes then outstanding, or (4) in connection with or in contemplation of any Change of Control, the Issuer or a third party has made an offer to purchase (an “Alternate Offer”) any and all Notes validly tendered at a cash price equal to or higher than

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the Change of Control Payment (the “Alternate Offer Price”) and purchases all Notes properly tendered in accordance with the terms of such Alternate Offer.

If Holders of not less than 90% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes validly tender and do not withdraw such Notes in a Change of Control Offer or Alternate Offer and the Issuer, or any third party making a Change of Control Offer or Alternate Offer, as applicable, as described above, purchases all of the Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by such Holders, the Issuer or such third party will have the right, upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice to the Holders (with a copy to the Trustee), given not more than 30 days following such purchase pursuant to the Change of Control Offer described above, to redeem all Notes that remain outstanding following such purchase at a redemption price in cash equal to the applicable Change of Control Payment or Alternate Offer Price, as applicable, plus, to the extent not included in the Change of Control Payment or Alternate Offer Price, as applicable, accrued but unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the Redemption Date, subject to the rights of Holders of Notes on the relevant record date to receive the interest due on the relevant interest payment date.

SECTION 3.10.Reports.

(a)Notwithstanding that the Issuer may not be subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or otherwise report on an annual and quarterly basis on forms provided for such annual and quarterly reporting pursuant to rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC, from and after the Issue Date, Holdings shall deliver to the Trustee, within 15 days after the time periods specified below:

(1)(a) within 120 days of the end of each fiscal year, annual audited consolidated financial statements for such fiscal year (along with customary comparative results) and (b) within 60 days of the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year, unaudited consolidated financial statements for the interim period as at, and for the period ending on, the end of such fiscal quarter (along with comparative results for the corresponding interim period in the prior year), in each case, including a “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” with respect to the periods presented and, with respect to the annual information only, a report on the annual financial statements by Holdings’ certified independent accountants (all of the foregoing information to be prepared on a basis substantially consistent with the corresponding information included or described in the Offering Memorandum); and

(2)within ten Business Days after the occurrence of each event that would be required to be reported (pursuant to applicable rules and regulations in effect on the Issue Date) with the SEC pursuant to Items 1.03, 2.01, 2.06, 4.01, 4.02, 5.01, 5.02(a), 5.02(b) (but solely with respect to the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Holdings) and 5.02(c) (but solely with respect to the Chief Executive Officer and Chief

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Financial Officer of Holdings and other than compensatory arrangements) on Form 8-K, reports containing substantially all of the information that is required to be contained (pursuant to applicable rules and regulations in effect on the Issue Date) in a report on Form 8-K; provided, however, that no such report will be required to be furnished if Holdings determines in its good faith judgment that such event is not material to Holders or the business, assets, operations, financial positions or prospects of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

provided further, however, with respect to the information and reports required by the immediately preceding clauses (1) and (2), that (a) such information and reports will not be required to comply with Section 302, 404 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or related Items 307 and 308 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC, Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K or Regulation G (or any successor sections or regulations) with respect to any non-GAAP financial measures contained therein; (b) such information and reports will not be required to include any segment or business unit level financial information; (c) no consolidating financial information or separate financial statements of Subsidiaries shall be required to the extent such obligation arises under Rule 3-05, Rule 3-09, Rule 3-10 or Rule 3-16 of Regulation S-X (or any successor Rules); (d) in no event shall the Issuer, Holdings or any Parent Entity be required to provide any climate-related disclosures related to SEC Release Nos. 33-11275 and 34-99678, including, without limitation, any information, reports, or exhibits required by Article 14 of Regulation S-X or Item 1506 of Regulation S-K, (e) the schedules identified in Section 5-04 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act (or any successor Section) will not be required; (f) no exhibits pursuant to Item 601 of Regulation S-K (or any successor Item) under the Securities Act will be required (other than financial statements and pro forma financial information as the chief financial officer or principal financial or accounting officer reasonably determines to be material to Holders or the business, assets, operations, financial positions or prospects of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, if such information would be required pursuant to clauses (a) and (b) of Item 9.01 of Form 8-K (in each case relating to transactions required to be reported pursuant to Item 2.01 of Form 8-K to the extent available (as reasonably determined by Holdings)); (g) no information required by Item 402 of Regulation S-K need be provided; (h) financial statements need not be in interactive data format using extensible Business Reporting Language; and (i) Regulation G under the Exchange Act.

Holdings will (a) furnish the information and reports described in clauses (1) and (2) of the first paragraph of this Section 3.10 (the “Financial Reports”) electronically to the Trustee and (b) make the Financial Reports available to any Holder or beneficial owner of notes, any prospective investor, any security analyst and any market maker affiliated with any initial purchaser by posting the Financial Reports on Intralinks or any comparable password protected online data system with notification and alert capabilities (the “Secure Website”); provided that Holdings shall not be required to make available any password or other login information to any competitor of Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries or any person other than any such Holder, beneficial owner, prospective investor, security analyst or market maker that establishes its identity as such to the reasonable satisfaction of Holdings. Notwithstanding anything to the

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contrary set forth above, if the Issuer, Holdings or any Parent Entity has furnished the Holders or filed with the SEC the reports described in the preceding paragraphs with respect to the Issuer, Holdings or any Parent Entity, Holdings shall be deemed to be in compliance with the provisions of this Section 3.10.

In addition, Holdings will:

(1)hold a quarterly conference call to discuss the information contained in the Financial Reports not later than ten Business Days from the time Holdings furnishes the Financial Reports to the Trustee; and

(2)no fewer than three Business Days prior to the date of the conference call required to be held in accordance with clause (1) above, use commercially reasonable efforts in good faith to notify the Holders or beneficial owners of, and prospective investors in, the Notes and securities analysts and market makers (subject to the proviso in the first sentence of the preceding paragraph) (the “Recipients”) of the availability of the Financial Reports and information on how to access such conference call by posting to the Secure Website an announcement and making appropriate selections with the Secure Website’s settings to cause a notification or alert to be sent to the Recipients to the extent reasonably feasible.

In addition, the Issuer and the Guarantors agree that, for so long as any Notes remain outstanding, they will furnish to the Holders of Notes and to securities analysts and prospective investors, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act.

In the event that any Parent Entity is or becomes a Guarantor of the Notes, Holdings may satisfy its obligations under this Section 3.10 with respect to financial information relating to Holdings by furnishing financial information relating to such Parent Entity; provided that the same is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to such Parent Entity and any of its Subsidiaries other than Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the information relating to Holdings and the other Restricted Subsidiaries of Holdings on a standalone basis, on the other hand.

The Trustee shall have no responsibility to determine if and when any of the above reports have been filed or posted to any website. Delivery of the above reports to the Trustee are for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such reports will not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein, including the Issuer’s or any other party’s compliance with any of its covenants under this Indenture (as to which the Trustee may rely conclusively rely on Officer’s Certificates).

SECTION 3.11.[Reserved].

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SECTION 3.12.Maintenance of Office or Agency.

The Issuer will maintain an office or agency where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for payment, where, if applicable, the Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange. The corporate trust office of the Trustee, which initially shall be located at U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, 13737 Noel Road, Suite 800, Dallas, TX 75240, Attention: Brian Jensen, E-mail: Brian.Jensen@usbank.com, shall be such office or agency of the Issuer, unless the Issuer shall designate and maintain some other office or agency for one or more of such purposes. The Issuer will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any change in the location of any such office or agency. If at any time the Issuer shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations and surrenders may be made or served at the corporate trust office of the Trustee, and the Issuer hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations and surrenders.

The Issuer may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind any such designation. The Issuer will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and any change in the location of any such other office or agency. No office of the Trustee shall be an office or agency of the Issuer for the purposes of service of legal process on the Issuer or any Guarantor.

SECTION 3.13.[Reserved].

SECTION 3.14.After-Acquired Collateral.

(a)From and after the Issue Date, if (a) any Subsidiary becomes a Guarantor or (b) the Issuer or any Guarantor acquires any property or rights which are of a type constituting Collateral under any Notes Collateral Document (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any Excluded Assets or assets not required to be Collateral pursuant to this Indenture or the Notes Collateral Documents), the Issuer or such Guarantor will be required to execute and deliver such security instruments, financing statements and such certificates as are required under this Indenture or any Notes Collateral Document to vest in the Notes Collateral Agent a security interest (subject to Permitted Liens) in such after-acquired collateral (or all of its assets, except Excluded Assets, in the case of a new Guarantor) and to take such actions to add such after-acquired collateral to the Collateral and satisfy the Collateral Requirement in respect thereof, and thereupon all provisions of this Indenture and the Notes Collateral Documents relating to the Collateral shall be deemed to relate to such after-acquired collateral to the same extent and with the same force and effect.

(b)Notwithstanding the foregoing, opinions of counsel will not be required after the Issue Date in connection with any additional Guarantors entering into the Notes Collateral Documents or to vest in the Notes Collateral Agent a perfected security interest in after-acquired collateral owned by such Guarantors.

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SECTION 3.15.Compliance Certificate. The Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee within 135 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Issuer an Officer’s Certificate, the signer of which shall be the principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer, principal legal officer, secretary or treasurer of the Issuer, stating that in the course of the performance by the signer of his or her duties as an Officer of the Issuer he or she would normally have knowledge of any Default or Event of Default and whether or not the signer knows of any Default or Event of Default that occurred during the previous fiscal year; provided that no such Officer’s Certificate shall be required for any fiscal year ended prior to the Issue Date. If such Officer does have such knowledge, the certificate shall describe the Default or Event of Default, its status and the action the Issuer is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.

SECTION 3.16.Further Instruments and Acts. Upon request of the Trustee or as necessary to comply with future developments or requirements, the Issuer will execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the purpose of this Indenture.

SECTION 3.17.[Reserved].

SECTION 3.18.Statement by Officers as to Default. The Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee, as soon as possible and in any event within 30 days after the Issuer becomes aware of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default, an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the details of such Event of Default or Default, its status and the actions which the Issuer is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.

SECTION 3.19.Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries.

The Board of Directors of Holdings may designate any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that:

(1)no Default or Event of Default would be in existence following such designation;

(2)the aggregate Fair Market Value of all outstanding Investments owned by Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the Subsidiary designated as unrestricted will be deemed to be an Investment made as of the time of the designation and will reduce the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section 3.3 or under one or more clauses of the definition of Permitted Investments, as determined by Holdings; provided further that such designation will only be permitted if the Investment would be permitted at that time; and

(3)such designation otherwise meets the definition of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

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The Board of Directors of Holdings may at any time designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings; provided that such designation will be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings of any outstanding Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary and such designation will be deemed to be an Investment by a Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings, of any Investments made by such Unrestricted Subsidiary, and such designation will only be permitted if (1) such Indebtedness is permitted or not prohibited under Section 3.2 calculated on a pro forma basis as if such designation had occurred at the beginning of the four-quarter reference period; (2) such Investment is permitted or not prohibited under Section 3.3, calculated on a pro forma basis as if such designation had occurred at the beginning of the four-quarter reference period; and (3) no Event of Default would be in existence following such designation. Any such designation by the Issuer shall be evidenced to the Trustee by delivering to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such designation complies with the preceding conditions.

SECTION 3.20.Suspension of Certain Covenants on Achievement of Investment Grade Status. Beginning on the first day (a) the Notes have achieved Investment Grade Status and (b) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under this Indenture, and ending on a Reversion Date (such period a “Suspension Period”), Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries will not be subject to Sections 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.8, 4.1(a)(4) and 4.1(b)(4) (the “Suspended Covenants”), provided that with respect to those covenants that will remain in effect (the “Effective Covenants”), references in such Effective Covenants to clauses in the Suspended Covenants will be deemed to continue to exist for purposes of interpretation of the Effective Covenants.

In the event that Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries are not subject to the Suspended Covenants with respect to the Notes for any period of time as a result of the preceding sentence and, subsequently, either Moody’s (or any successor to the rating agency business thereof) or S&P (or any successor to the rating agency business thereof) withdraws its rating or assigns the Notes a rating below the required Investment Grade Ratings (such date, the “Reversion Date”), then Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries will thereafter again be subject to the Suspended Covenants for the benefit of the Notes. The period of time between the date of the suspension of the covenants and the Reversion Date is referred to as the “Suspension Period.”

On each Reversion Date, all Indebtedness incurred, or Disqualified Stock or preferred stock issued, during the Suspension Period will be deemed to have been outstanding on the Issue Date, so that it is classified as permitted under clause (2) of Section 3.2(b). On and after the Reversion Date, all Liens created during the Suspension Period will be considered Permitted Liens pursuant to clause (7) of such definition.

Calculations made after the Reversion Date of the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments under Section 3.3 will be made as though Section 3.3 had been in effect since the Issue Date and throughout the Suspension Period. Accordingly, Restricted Payments made during the Suspension Period will reduce the amount available to be made as Restricted

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Payments under Section 3.3(a). In addition, any future obligation to grant further Note Guarantees shall be released. All such further obligations to grant Guarantees shall be reinstated upon the Reversion Date. Notwithstanding that the Suspended Covenants may be reinstated, no Event of Default will be deemed to have occurred on the Reversion Date solely as a result of any actions taken by Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries during the Suspension Period.

On and after each Reversion Date, Holdings and its Subsidiaries will be permitted to consummate the transactions contemplated by any contract entered into during the Suspension Period, so long as such contract and such consummation would have been permitted during such Suspension Period. In the event that Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries are not subject to the Suspended Covenants with respect to the Notes for any period of time as described in this Section 3.20, during such period no Restricted Subsidiary may be designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary. The Trustee shall have no duty to monitor the ratings of the Notes, determine whether a Suspension Period or Reversion Date has occurred or notify Holders of any of the foregoing.

ARTICLE IV

SUCCESSOR COMPANY; SUCCESSOR PERSON

SECTION 4.1.Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets.

(a)Holdings will not, directly or indirectly: (1) consolidate or merge with or into another Person (whether or not Holdings is the surviving corporation); or (2) sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole, in one or more related transactions, to another Person, unless:

(1)either: (a) Holdings is the surviving corporation; or (b) the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than Holdings) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition has been made (the “Surviving Entity”) is a corporation organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state of the United States or the District of Columbia;

(2)the Surviving Entity expressly assumes all the obligations of Holdings under the Notes, the Indenture, if in effect, pursuant to agreements, supplemental indentures or other documents, as required, and shall expressly assume all the obligations of Holdings under the applicable Notes Collateral Documents and shall cause such amendments, supplements and other instruments to be executed, filed and recorded in such jurisdictions as may be required by applicable law to preserve and protect the Liens on the Collateral owned by or transferred to the Surviving Entity, together with such financing statements or comparable documents as may be required to perfect any security interests in such Collateral which may be perfected by the filing of a financing statement or similar document under the Uniform Commercial Code or other similar statute or regulation of the relevant states or jurisdictions;

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(3)immediately after such transaction, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

(4)Holdings or the Surviving Entity would, on the date of such transaction after giving pro forma effect thereto and any related financing transactions as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period, either (A) be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in Section 3.2 or (B) have a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of not less than the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio immediately prior to such merger, sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition; and

(5)Holdings shall have delivered to the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indenture and other documents or instruments (if any) comply with the Indenture and Notes Collateral Documents and an Opinion of Counsel stating that such supplemental indenture and other document or instrument (if any) is a legal and binding agreement enforceable against the Surviving Entity; provided that in giving an Opinion of Counsel, counsel may rely on an Officer’s Certificate as to any matters of fact.

In addition, Holdings will not, directly or indirectly, lease all or substantially all of the properties and assets of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole, in one or more related transactions, to any other Person.

(b)The Issuer will not, directly or indirectly: (1) consolidate or merge with or into another Person (whether or not the Issuer is the surviving Person); or (2) sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole, in one or more related transactions, to another Person, unless:

(1)either: (a) the Issuer is the surviving corporation; or (b) the Surviving Entity is a corporation organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state of the United States or the District of Columbia;

(2)the Surviving Entity expressly assumes all the obligations of the Issuer under the Notes, this Indenture, if in effect, pursuant to agreements, supplemental indentures or other documents, as required, and shall expressly assume all the obligations of the Issuer under the applicable Notes Collateral Documents and shall cause such amendments, supplements and other instruments to be executed, filed and recorded in such jurisdictions as may be required by applicable law to preserve and protect the Liens on the Collateral owned by or transferred to the Surviving Entity, together with such financing statements or comparable documents as may be required to perfect any security interests in such Collateral which may be perfected by the filing of a financing statement

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or similar document under the Uniform Commercial Code or other similar statute or regulation of the relevant states or jurisdictions;

(3)immediately after such transaction, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

(4)the Issuer or the Surviving Entity would, on the date of such transaction after giving pro forma effect thereto and any related financing transactions as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period, either (A) be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in Section 3.2 or (B) have a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of not less than the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio immediately prior to such merger, sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition; and

(5)the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indenture and other documents or instruments (if any) comply with the Indenture and Notes Collateral Documents and an Opinion of Counsel stating that such supplemental indenture and other document or instrument (if any) is a legal and binding agreement enforceable against the Surviving Entity; provided that in giving an Opinion of Counsel, counsel may rely on an Officer’s Certificate as to any matters of fact.

In addition, the Issuer will not, directly or indirectly, lease all or substantially all of the properties and assets of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole, in one or more related transactions, to any other Person.

This Section 4.1 will not apply to any sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance, lease or other disposition of assets between or among Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries (including the Issuer). Sections 4.1(a)(3) and 4.1(a)(4) will not apply to any merger or consolidation of Holdings (x) with or into one of the Restricted Subsidiaries (including the Issuer) for any purpose or (y) with or into an Affiliate solely for the purpose of reincorporating Holdings in another jurisdiction. Sections 4.1(b)(3) and 4.1(b)(4) will not apply to any merger or consolidation of the Issuer (x) with or into Holdings or one of the Restricted Subsidiaries for any purpose so long as the surviving Person becomes a primary obligor of the Notes or (y) with or into an Affiliate solely for the purpose of reorganizing the Issuer in another jurisdiction so long as the surviving Person becomes a primary obligor of the Notes.

The Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than Holdings or the Issuer, as the case may be) or the Person to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance, lease or other disposition has been made will be the successor to Holdings or the Issuer, as the case may be, and shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, Holdings or the Issuer, as the case may be, under the indenture, and

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Holdings or the Issuer, as the case may be, except in the case of a lease, shall be released from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest on the Notes.

(c)A Subsidiary Guarantor may not consolidate with or merge with or into (whether or not such Subsidiary Guarantor is the surviving Person) another Person, other than the Issuer or another Guarantor, unless:

(1)immediately after giving effect to that transaction, no Event of Default exists;

(2)the Surviving Entity is a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, limited partnership, trust or other entity organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state of the United States or the District of Columbia or the jurisdiction in which such Subsidiary Guarantor is organized or existing prior to the transaction (such Subsidiary Guarantor or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Guarantor”) and the Surviving Entity (if other than such Subsidiary Guarantor) expressly assumes all the obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantor under the Notes and this Indenture pursuant to a supplemental indenture and shall expressly assume all the obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantor under the applicable Notes Collateral Documents and shall cause such amendments, supplements and other instruments to be executed, filed and recorded in such jurisdictions as may be required by applicable law to preserve and protect the Liens on the Collateral owned by or transferred to the Surviving Entity, together with such financing statements or comparable documents as may be required to perfect any security interests in such Collateral which may be perfected by the filing of a financing statement or similar document under the Uniform Commercial Code or other similar statute or regulation of the relevant states or jurisdictions any assumes all the obligations of that Subsidiary Guarantor under this Indenture and its Note Guarantee pursuant to a supplemental indenture; and

(3)the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indenture and other documents or instruments (if any) comply with the Indenture and Notes Collateral Documents and an Opinion of Counsel stating that such supplemental indenture and other document or instrument (if any) is a legal and binding agreement enforceable against the Successor Guarantor; provided that in giving an Opinion of Counsel, counsel may rely on an Officer's Certificate as to any matters of fact.

The Successor Guarantor, if other than such Subsidiary Guarantor, will succeed to, and be substituted for, such Subsidiary Guarantor under this Indenture, such Subsidiary Guarantor’s Note Guarantee and the Notes Collateral Documents to which such Subsidiary Guarantor is a

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party and such Subsidiary Guarantor will automatically be released and discharged from its obligations under this Indenture, such Subsidiary Guarantor’s Note Guarantee and the Notes Collateral Documents to which such Subsidiary Guarantor is a party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Subsidiary Guarantor may (i) consolidate or merge with or into or sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets to another Guarantor or the Issuer, (ii) consolidate or merge with or into the Issuer or an Affiliate of the Issuer solely for the purpose of reincorporating or reorganizing such Subsidiary Guarantor in the United States, any state or territory thereof or the District of Columbia, (iii) convert into a corporation, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, trust or other entity organized or existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of organization of such Subsidiary Guarantor or a jurisdiction in the United States, any state or territory thereof or the District of Columbia or (iv) sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets if such sale or other disposition is permitted under this Indenture and an amount equal to the Net Proceeds of such sale or other disposition are applied in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture and the Notes Collateral Documents.

In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance and upon the assumption by the Successor Guarantor, by a supplemental indenture, of the Note Guarantees and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed by the Subsidiary Guarantor, such Successor Guarantor will succeed to and be substituted for the Subsidiary Guarantor with the same effect as if it had been named in this Indenture as a Subsidiary Guarantor.

Except as set forth under Article III, and notwithstanding Sections 4.1(c)(1) and 4.1(c)(2), nothing contained in this Indenture or in the Notes will prevent any consolidation or merger of a Guarantor with or into Holdings, the Issuer or another Subsidiary Guarantor, or will prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of a Guarantor as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to Holdings, the Issuer or another Guarantor.

Any reference in this Section 4.1 to a merger, consolidation, amalgamation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, shall be deemed to apply to a division of or by a limited liability company, limited partnership or trust, or an allocation of assets to a series of a limited liability company, limited partnership or trust (or the unwinding of such a division or allocation), as if it were a merger, consolidation, amalgamation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, as applicable, to, of or with a separate Person. Any division of a limited liability company, limited partnership or trust shall constitute a separate Person hereunder (and each division of any limited liability company, limited partnership or trust that is a Subsidiary, joint venture or any other like term shall also constitute such a Person or entity).

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ARTICLE V

REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

SECTION 5.1.Notices to Trustee. If the Issuer elects to redeem Notes pursuant to the optional redemption provisions of Section 5.7 hereof, it must furnish to the Trustee, at least 10 days but not more than 60 days before a Redemption Date, an Officer’s Certificate setting forth:

(1)the clause of this Indenture pursuant to which the redemption shall occur;

(2)the Redemption Date;

(3)the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed; and

(4)the redemption price.

Any optional redemption referenced in such Officer’s Certificate may be cancelled by the Issuer at any time prior to notice of redemption being sent to any Holder and thereafter shall be null and void.

SECTION 5.2.Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed or Purchased. If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed pursuant to Section 5.7 or purchased in an Asset Sale Offer pursuant to Section 3.5, the Trustee will select Notes for redemption or purchase (a) if the Notes are in global form, on a pro rata basis, by lot, or by such other method in accordance with the applicable procedures of DTC and (b) if the Notes are in definitive form in their entirety, on a pro rata basis (subject to adjustments to maintain the authorized Notes denomination requirements) or by lot, except if otherwise required by law.

No Notes in an unauthorized denomination or of $2,000 in aggregate principal amount or less shall be redeemed in part. In the event of partial redemption, the particular Notes to be redeemed or purchased will be selected, unless otherwise provided herein, not less than 10 days nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption or purchase date by the Trustee from the outstanding Notes not previously called for redemption or purchase; provided that the Issuer shall provide the Trustee with sufficient notice of such partial redemption to enable the Trustee to select the Notes for partial redemption.

The Trustee will promptly notify the Issuer in writing of the Notes selected for redemption or purchase and, in the case of any Note selected for partial redemption or purchase, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed or purchased. Notes and portions of Notes selected will be in minimum principal amounts of $2,000 and whole multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000; except that if all of the Notes of a Holder are to be redeemed or purchased, the entire outstanding amount of Notes held by such Holder, even if not in a minimum principal amount of $2,000 or a multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof, shall be redeemed or purchased. Except as

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provided in the preceding sentence, provisions of this Indenture that apply to Notes called for redemption or purchase also apply to portions of Notes called for redemption or purchase.

SECTION 5.3.Notice of Redemption. At least 10 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date, the Issuer will send or cause to be sent, by electronic delivery or by first class mail postage prepaid, a notice of redemption to each Holder (with a copy to the Trustee) whose Notes are to be redeemed at the address of such Holder appearing in the security register or otherwise in accordance with the applicable procedures of DTC, except that redemption notices may be delivered electronically or mailed more than 60 days prior to a Redemption Date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture pursuant to Articles VIII or XI hereto.

The notice will identify the Notes (including the CUSIP or ISIN number) to be redeemed and will state:

(1)the Redemption Date;

(2)the redemption price;

(3)if any Note is being redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount of such Note to be redeemed and that, after the Redemption Date upon surrender of such Note, a new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion will be issued upon cancellation of the original Note;

(4)the name and address of the Paying Agent;

(5)that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;

(6)that, unless the Issuer defaults in making such redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the Redemption Date;

(7)the paragraph of the Notes and/or Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Notes called for redemption are being redeemed; and

(8)that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes.

At the Issuer’s request, the Trustee will give the notice of redemption in the Issuer’s name and at its expense; provided, however, that the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee, at least three Business Days (or if any of the Notes to be redeemed are in definitive form, five Business Days) prior to the date on which the Issuer instructs the Trustee to give the notice (or such shorter period as the Trustee may agree), an Officer’s Certificate requesting that the Trustee give

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such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in the preceding paragraph.

Notice of any redemption of the Notes may, at the Issuer’s discretion, be given prior to the completion of a transaction (including, but not limited, to an Equity Offering, an incurrence of Indebtedness, a Change of Control or other transaction) and any redemption notice may, at the Issuer’s discretion, be subject to one or more conditions precedent, including, but not limited to, completion of a related transaction. If such redemption or purchase is so subject to satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent such notice shall describe each such condition, and if applicable, shall state that, in the Issuer’s discretion, the Redemption Date may be delayed until such time (including more than 60 days after the date the notice of redemption was mailed or delivered, including by electronic transmission) as any or all such conditions shall be satisfied, or such redemption or purchase may not occur and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions shall not have been satisfied by the Redemption Date, or by the Redemption Date as so delayed. In addition, the Issuer may provide in such notice that payment of the redemption price and performance of the Issuer’s obligations with respect to such redemption may be performed by another Person.

SECTION 5.4.[Reserved].

SECTION 5.5.Deposit of Redemption or Purchase Price. Prior to 11:00 a.m. New York City Time on the redemption or purchase date, the Issuer will deposit with the Trustee or with the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay the redemption or purchase price of and accrued interest, if any, on all Notes to be redeemed or purchased on that date. The Trustee or the Paying Agent will promptly return, on or following the applicable redemption or repurchase date, to the Issuer any money deposited with the Trustee or the Paying Agent by the Issuer in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the redemption or purchase price of, and accrued interest, if any, on all Notes to be redeemed or purchased.

If the Issuer complies with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, on and after the redemption or purchase date, interest will cease to accrue on the Notes or the portions of Notes called for redemption or purchase. If a Note is redeemed or purchased on or after a record date but on or prior to the corresponding interest payment date, then any accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding, the Redemption Date or purchase date shall be paid on the Redemption Date or purchase date to the Person in whose name such Note was registered at the close of business on such record date in accordance with the applicable procedures of DTC. If any Note called for redemption or purchase is not so paid upon surrender for redemption or purchase because of the failure of the Issuer to comply with the preceding paragraph, interest shall be paid on the unpaid principal, from the redemption or purchase date until such principal is paid, and to the extent lawful on any interest not paid on such unpaid principal, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 3.1 hereof.

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SECTION 5.6.Notes Redeemed or Purchased in Part. Upon surrender of a Note issued in physical form that is redeemed or purchased in part, the Issuer will issue and the Trustee will authenticate for the Holder at the expense of the Issuer a new Note equal in principal amount to the unredeemed or unpurchased portion of the Note surrendered; provided, that each such new Note will be in a minimum principal amount of $2,000 or integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.

In the case of a Note issued as a global note, an appropriate notation will be made on such Note to decrease the principal amount thereof to an amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof; provided, that the unredeemed portion thereof will be in a minimum principal amount of $2,000 or integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.

SECTION 5.7.Optional Redemption.

(a)At any time prior to July 15, 2026, the Issuer may redeem the Notes in whole or in part, at its option, upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, with a copy to the Trustee, to each Holder of Notes to the address of such Holder appearing in the Notes Register, at a redemption price (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed) equal to 100.000% plus the relevant Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to but excluding, the Redemption Date, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date.

(b)At any time and from time to time prior to July 15, 2026, the Issuer may, on one or more occasions, upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, with a copy to the Trustee, to each Holder of Notes to the address of such Holder appearing in the Notes Register, redeem up to 40.0% of the original aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under this Indenture on the Issue Date (together with Additional Notes) at a redemption price (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed) equal to 110.000%, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to but excluding, the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders of record of the Notes on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date, with the net cash proceeds received by the Issuer of one or more Equity Offerings of the Issuer; provided that not less than 60.0% of the original aggregate principal amount of then-outstanding Notes issued under this Indenture remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of each such redemption (excluding Additional Notes and Notes held by the Issuer or its Affiliates) unless all such Notes are redeemed substantially concurrently; provided further that each such redemption occurs within 120 days of the date of the closing of such Equity Offering. The Trustee shall select the Notes to be purchased in the manner described under Sections 5.1 through 5.6.

(c)At any time and from time to time on or prior to July 15, 2026 but not more than once during each consecutive twelve-month period, the Issuer may redeem up to 10.000% of the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Notes issued under this Indenture (including any Additional Notes) during each such twelve-month period, upon

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not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, with a copy to the Trustee, to each Holder of Notes to the address of such Holder appearing in the Notes Register, at a redemption price (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed) equal to 103.000% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but excluding, the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders of record of the Notes on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date.

(d)Except pursuant to clauses (a), (b), (c) and (f) of this Section 5.7, the Notes will not be redeemable at the Issuer’s option prior to July 15, 2026.

(e)At any time and from time to time on or after July 15, 2026, the Issuer may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, with a copy to the Trustee, to each Holder of Notes to the address of such Holder appearing in the Notes Register at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed) set forth in the table below, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to but excluding the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders of record of the Notes on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on July 15 of each of the years indicated in the table below:

Year	Percentage
2026	105.000	%
2027