FAIR VALUE

9 Months Ended

Oct. 05, 2025

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

FAIR VALUE

FAIR VALUE

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement accounting guidance creates a fair value hierarchy to prioritize the inputs used to measure value into three categories. A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input significant to the fair value measurement, where Level 1 is the highest category and Level 3 is the lowest category. The three levels are defined as follows:

•Level 1—Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.

•Level 2—Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations in which significant value drivers are observable.

•Level 3—Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. This includes certain pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, and similar techniques that use significant unobservable inputs.

Due to their short-term nature, the carrying value of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, including money market securities, accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximates fair value.

Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

Fixed income debt securities

The fair values of fixed income debt securities were based on the market values obtained from an independent asset management service. The asset management service utilizes the market approach in determining the fair values of the investments held by the Company. Typical inputs and assumptions to pricing models used to value the Company’s

investments in fixed income debt securities include, but are not limited to, benchmark yields, reported trades, broker-dealer quotes, credit spreads, credit ratings, bond insurance (if applicable), benchmark securities, bids, offers, reference data, and industry and economic events. For asset backed securities, inputs and assumptions may also include the structure of issuance, characteristics of the issuer, collateral attributes, and prepayment speeds.

Note Receivable

The Company has elected to account for the Note Receivable described in Note 3 (Investments) under the fair value option. As a result, the embedded conversion feature, which would otherwise require bifurcation, is not accounted for separately. The fair value of the Note Receivable is determined under a market approach utilizing Level 3 inputs such as estimates of the equity value of the underlying business, volatility, and a probability-weighted expected time to exit.

The fair value of the Company’s assets that are measured on a recurring basis was as follows:

(in thousands)	October 5, 2025
Security Type Category	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total
Asset backed	$	—	$	10,363	$	—	$	10,363
Commercial deposits	—		3,134		—		3,134
Corporate bonds	—		67,150		—		67,150
U.S. government bonds	22,468		—		—		22,468
Fixed income debt securities	22,468		80,647		—		103,115
Note Receivable	—		—		5,429		5,429
Total	$	22,468	$	80,647	$	5,429	$	108,544

Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Non-recurring Basis—Assets recognized or disclosed at fair value in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements on a nonrecurring basis may include items such as property and equipment, net, operating lease assets, goodwill, and intangible assets. These assets are measured at fair value whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. For the forty weeks ended October 5, 2025 and October 6, 2024, nonrecurring fair value measurements resulting in asset impairments were not material.