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Description of Business
3 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2018
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Description of Business
Description of Business

The Partnership

8point3 Energy Partners LP (together with its subsidiaries, the “Partnership”) is a limited partnership formed on March 3, 2015 under a master formation agreement by SunPower Corporation (“SunPower”) and First Solar, Inc. (“First Solar” and, together with SunPower, the “Sponsors”) to own, operate and acquire solar energy generation systems. The Partnership’s IPO was completed on June 24, 2015. 8point3 General Partner, LLC (the “General Partner”), the Partnership’s general partner, is a wholly owned subsidiary of 8point3 Holding Company, LLC, an entity owned by SunPower and First Solar (“Holdings”). As of February 28, 2018, 8point3 Energy Partners LP owned a controlling non-economic managing member interest in 8point3 Operating Company, LLC (“OpCo”) and a 35.5% limited liability company interest in OpCo and the Sponsors collectively owned a noncontrolling 64.5% limited liability company interest in OpCo.

Merger Agreement with Capital Dynamics

On February 5, 2018, the Partnership, its general partner, OpCo and Holdings entered into the Merger Agreement with certain affiliates of Capital Dynamics. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, (i) OpCo Merger Sub 1 will merge with and into OpCo (“OpCo Merger 1”) and the separate existence of OpCo Merger Sub 1 will cease and OpCo will continue as the surviving limited liability company of OpCo Merger 1 (the “Initial Surviving LLC”), (ii) OpCo Merger Sub 2 will merge with and into the Initial Surviving LLC (“OpCo Merger 2” and, together with OpCo Merger 1, the “OpCo Mergers”) and the separate existence of OpCo Merger Sub 2 will cease and the Initial Surviving LLC will continue as the surviving limited liability company of OpCo Merger 2 (the “Surviving LLC”), (iii) Partnership Merger Sub will merge with and into the Partnership (the “Partnership Merger” and, together with the OpCo Mergers, the “Mergers”) and the separate existence of Partnership Merger Sub will cease and the Partnership shall continue as the surviving partnership of the Partnership Merger (the “Surviving Partnership” and, together with the Surviving LLC, the “Surviving Entities”), (iv) Holdings will transfer to 8point3 Solar CEI or an affiliate thereof, and 8point3 Solar CEI (or its designated affiliate) will accept, for no consideration, the transfer and delivery of, 100% of the issued and outstanding membership interests in the General Partner, including all rights and obligations relating thereto and all economic and capital interests therein, and 100% of the issued and outstanding Incentive Distribution Rights (as defined in the OpCo LLC Agreement).

The Merger Agreement was approved unanimously by the members of the Board voting on the matter, following the recommendation of the Conflicts Committee, and the Board agreed to submit the Merger Agreement to a vote of Partnership shareholders and to recommend that the Partnership’s shareholders adopt the Merger Agreement. Completion of the Mergers is expected to occur, subject to satisfaction of certain customary conditions, government approvals and vote by the Partnership’s shareholders, in the second or third quarter of 2018. Upon completion of the Mergers, the Partnership will no longer have publicly listed or traded shares, nor will it be a reporting company under the SEC’s rules and regulations.

At the effective time of OpCo Merger 1, the OpCo LLC Agreement shall be amended by Amendment No. 1 to permit a special distribution to the members of OpCo pro rata in accordance with their ownership of common and subordinated units of OpCo and the Initial Surviving LLC shall make a special distribution in an amount equal to the difference between $1.1 billion and the amount of debt then outstanding to the members of OpCo (the “Special Distribution”). At the effective time of OpCo Merger 2, each issued and outstanding common and subordinated unit of OpCo, other than the common units owned by the Partnership, will be converted into the right to receive an amount in cash equal to $12.35 per unit, less the amount received in the Special Distribution and as further adjusted pursuant to the Merger Agreement. At the effective time of the Partnership Merger, each issued and outstanding Class A Share will be converted into the right to receive an amount in cash equal to $12.35 per share, as adjusted pursuant to the Merger Agreement.

The following table provides an overview of the assets that comprise the Portfolio as of February 28, 2018:
Project
 
Location
 
Commercial
Operation Date(1)
 
MW(ac)
(2)
 
Counterparty
 
Remaining
Term of
Offtake Agreement
(in years)(3)
Utility
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Maryland Solar
 
Maryland
 
February 2014
 
20

 
FirstEnergy
Solutions
 
15.1
 
Solar Gen 2
 
California
 
November 2014
 
150

 
SDG&E
 
21.7
 
Lost Hills Blackwell
 
California
 
April 2015
 
32

 
City of
Roseville/PG&E
 
25.8
(4)
North Star
 
California
 
June 2015
 
60

 
PG&E
 
17.3
 
RPU
 
California
 
September 2015
 
7

 
City of Riverside
 
22.6
 
Quinto
 
California
 
November 2015
 
108

 
Southern California
Edison
 
17.8
 
Hooper
 
Colorado
 
December 2015
 
50

 
Public Service
Company of Colorado
 
17.8
 
Kingbird
 
California
 
April 2016
 
40

 
Southern California
Public Power Authority(5)
 
18.2
 
Henrietta
 
California
 
October 2016
 
102

 
PG&E
 
18.6
 
Stateline
 
California
 
August 2016
 
300

 
Southern California
Edison
 
18.5
 
Commercial & Industrial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
UC Davis
 
California
 
September 2015
 
13

 
University of
California
 
17.5
 
Macy's California
 
California
 
October 2015
 
3

 
Macy's Corporate
Services
 
17.7
 
Macy’s Maryland
 
Maryland
 
December 2016
 
5

 
Macy's Corporate
Services
 
18.8
 
Kern(6)
 
California
 
September 2017
 
18

 
Kern High School District
 
19.0
(7)
Residential Portfolio
 
U.S. – Various
 
June 2014
 
38

 
Approx. 5,800
homeowners(8)
 
14.5
(9)
Total
 
 
 
 
 
946

 
 
 
 
 
(1)
For the Macy’s California Project, the Macy’s Maryland Project and the Kern Project, COD represents the first date on which all of the solar generation systems within each of the Macy’s California Project, the Macy’s Maryland Project and the Kern Project, respectively, achieved COD. For the Residential Portfolio, COD represents the first date on which all of the residential systems within the Residential Portfolio achieved COD.
(2)
The MW for the projects in which the Partnership owns less than a 100% interest or in which the Partnership is the lessor under any sale-leaseback financing are shown on a gross basis.
(3)
Remaining term of offtake agreement is measured from February 28, 2018.
(4)
Remaining term comprised of 0.8 years on a PPA with the City of Roseville, California, followed by a 25-year PPA with PG&E starting in 2019.
(5)
The Kingbird Project is subject to two separate PPAs with member cities of the Southern California Public Power Authority.
(6)
OpCo’s acquisition of the Kern Project was effectuated in phases, with the closing of the first phase, reflecting a nameplate capacity of approximately 3 MW, having occurred on January 26, 2016, the closing of the second phase, reflecting a nameplate capacity of approximately 5 MW, having occurred on September 9, 2016, the closing of the third phase, reflecting a nameplate capacity of approximately 5 MW, having occurred on November 30, 2016, the closing of the fourth phase, reflecting a nameplate capacity of approximately 3 MW, having closed on February 24, 2017, and the closing of the fifth phase, reflecting a nameplate capacity of approximately 2 MW, having closed on June 9, 2017.
(7)
Remaining term is the weighted average duration of the five phases of the Kern Project.
(8)
Comprised of the approximately 5,800 solar installations located at homes in Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania and Vermont, that are held by the Residential Portfolio Project Entity and have an aggregate nameplate capacity of 38 MW.
(9)
Remaining term is the weighted average duration of all of the residential leases, in each case measured from February 28, 2018.

Basis of Presentation and Preparation

In connection with the IPO, SunPower contributed a nearly 100% interest in each of the IPO SunPower Project Entities to OpCo, subject, in the case of the Quinto Project, the RPU Project, the UC Davis Project and the Macy’s California Project, to the tax equity investor’s right to a varying portion of the cash flows from the projects. In connection with the IPO, First Solar directly contributed to OpCo a 100% interest in the Maryland Solar Project Entity and indirectly contributed to OpCo a 49% economic interest in each of the Lost Hills Blackwell Project, the North Star Project and the Solar Gen 2 Project. As used herein, the term “IPO Project Entities” refers to:

the IPO SunPower Project Entities, including:
the Macy’s California Project Entities, which hold the Macy’s California Project;
the Quinto Project Entity, which holds the Quinto Project;
the RPU Project Entity, which holds the RPU Project;
the UC Davis Project Entity, which holds the UC Davis Project; and
the Residential Portfolio Project Entity, which holds the Residential Portfolio Project; and

the IPO First Solar Project Entities, including:
the Lost Hills Blackwell Project, which holds the Lost Hills Project and the Blackwell Project;
the Maryland Solar Project Entity, which holds the Maryland Solar Project;
the North Star Project Entity, which holds the North Star Project; and
the Solar Gen 2 Project Entity, which holds the Solar Gen 2 Project.

In fiscal 2017 and fiscal 2016, the Partnership completed six acquisitions from its Sponsors, four from SunPower and two from First Solar.

Four of the acquisitions are treated as business combinations:
the Kern Project Entity, which holds the Kern Project;
the Kingbird Project Entities, which holds the Kingbird Project;
the Hooper Project Entity, which holds the Hooper Project; and
the Macy’s Maryland Project Entity, which holds the Macy’s Maryland Project.

Two of the acquisitions are accounted for as equity method investments:
the Henrietta Project Entity, which holds the Henrietta Project. OpCo owns a 49% economic interest in the Henrietta Project Entity; and
the Stateline Project Entity, which holds the Stateline Project. OpCo owns a 34% economic interest in the Stateline Project Entity.

Principles of Consolidation

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, and include the accounts of the Partnership, and all of its subsidiaries, as appropriate under consolidation accounting guidelines. The year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from the audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. Investments in unconsolidated affiliates in which the Partnership has less than a controlling interest are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Inter-entity accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal, recurring items) necessary to state fairly its financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the accounting policies previously disclosed in Part II, Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements—Note 1—Description of Business” and “—Note 2—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” of the 2017 10-K. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.

Management Estimates

The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant estimates in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the assumptions and methodology underlying allowances for doubtful accounts related to accounts receivable and financing receivables; estimates of future cash flows and economic useful lives of property and equipment; the fair value and residual value of leased solar power systems; fair value of financial instruments; fair value of acquired assets and liabilities; valuation of certain accrued liabilities such as accrued system output performance warranty and AROs; and income taxes including the related valuation allowance. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

In October 2016, the FASB issued an update which amends the guidance on related parties that are under common control. Specifically, this update requires that a single decision maker consider indirect interests held by related parties under common control on a proportionate basis in a manner consistent with its evaluation of indirect interests held through other related parties. That is, the single decision maker does not consider indirect interests held through related parties as equivalent to direct interests in determining whether it meets the economics criterion to be a primary beneficiary. The Partnership adopted the new guidance beginning on December 1, 2018 and the impact of this standard on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and disclosures is not material.

In March 2016, the FASB issued an update to the equity method investments guidance, which eliminates the requirement that an entity retroactively adopt the equity method of accounting if an investment qualifies for use of the equity method as a result of an increase in the level of ownership or degree of influence. The update requires that the equity method investor add the cost of acquiring the additional interest in the investee to the current basis of the investor’s previously held interest and adopt the equity method of accounting as of the date the investment becomes qualified for equity method accounting. The Partnership adopted the new guidance beginning on December 1, 2018 and the impact of this standard on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and disclosures is not material.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

In January 2017, the FASB issued an update to clarify the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions of assets or businesses. This new guidance becomes effective for the Partnership in the first quarter of fiscal 2019 and is applied prospectively. The Partnership is evaluating the impact of this standard on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

In October 2016, the FASB issued an update which eliminates a prior exception and now requires an entity to recognize the income tax consequences of an intra-entity transfer of an asset other than inventory, such as property and equipment, when such transfer occurs. This new guidance becomes effective for the Partnership in the first quarter of fiscal 2020 and shall be applied on a modified retrospective basis through a cumulative–effect adjustment directly to retained earnings as of the beginning of the period of adoption. Early adoption is permitted. The Partnership is evaluating the impact of this standard on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

In August 2016, the FASB issued an update to the statement of cash flows guidance, which addresses eight specific cash flow issues with the objective of reducing the existing diversity in practice. One identified cash flow issue relates to distributions received from equity method investees whereby the reporting entity should make an accounting policy election to classify distributions received from equity method investees using either the cumulative earnings approach or the nature of the distribution approach. This new guidance becomes effective for the Partnership in the first quarter of fiscal 2019 and is applied retrospectively. The Partnership expects to continue to apply the cumulative earnings approach which will not have an impact on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

In February 2016, the FASB issued an update to the lease accounting guidance, which requires entities to begin recording assets and liabilities arising from substantially all leases on the balance sheet. The new guidance will also require significant additional disclosures about the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows from leases. This new guidance will be effective for the Partnership in the first quarter of fiscal 2020 using a modified retrospective approach. The modified retrospective approach includes a number of optional practical expedients that entities may elect to apply. The Partnership is evaluating the impact of this standard on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

In May 2014, the FASB issued a new revenue recognition standard based on the principle that revenue is recognized to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services. The FASB has issued several updates to the standard which (i) clarify the application of the principal versus agent guidance, (ii) clarify the guidance relating to performance obligations and licensing and (iii) clarify assessment of the collectability criterion, presentation of sales taxes, measurement date for non-cash consideration and completed contracts at transaction. The new revenue recognition standard, amended by the updates, becomes effective for the Partnership in the first quarter of fiscal 2019 and is to be applied retrospectively using one of two prescribed methods. Early adoption is permitted. While the Partnership is continuing to assess all potential impacts of the standard, it currently believes the impact on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements is not material because over 90% of the Partnership’s total revenue for all periods is comprised of lease revenue, which is substantially unchanged under the new standard.

Other than as described above, there has been no issued accounting guidance not yet adopted by the Partnership that it believes is material or potentially material to its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.