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Business Combinations
6 Months Ended
May 31, 2016
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Combinations

Note 2. Business Combinations

 

Acquisition accounting is dependent upon certain valuations and other studies that must be completed as of the acquisition date. The judgments made in the context of the purchase price allocation can materially impact the Partnership’s future results of operations.

 

2016 Acquisitions

 

For the acquisitions completed during the six months ended May 31, 2016, the valuation is based on the preliminary assessment of the fair values of the assets acquired, liabilities assumed and noncontrolling interests as of the acquisition date, and is subject to change as the Partnership obtains additional information for its estimates during the respective measurement period.

 

Kern Acquisition:

 

On January 26, 2016, OpCo entered into the Kern Purchase Agreement with SunPower, pursuant to which OpCo agreed to purchase an interest in a solar energy project consisting of systems attached to fixed-tilt carports located at 27 school sites in the Kern High School District located in Kern County, California, and having an aggregate nameplate capacity of 20 MW (the “Kern Project”). OpCo’s acquisition of the Kern Project will be effectuated in three phases, with the closing of the first phase having occurred simultaneously with the execution of the Kern Purchase Agreement.  The following describes the acquisition of each phase:

 

 

(i)

Phase 1(a): On January 26, 2016, 8point3 OpCo Holdings, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of OpCo, acquired from SunPower all of the class B limited liability company interests of the Kern Class B Partnership.  Prior to the date of the execution of the Kern Purchase Agreement and in connection with the closing of the tax equity financing for the Kern Project, described below, the Kern Project Entity, an indirect subsidiary of the Kern Class B Partnership, acquired the assets included in Phase 1(a) (the “Kern Phase 1(a) Assets”). The initial phase of the acquisition of the Kern Project is referred to herein as the “Kern Phase 1(a) Acquisition”.

 

(ii)

Phase 1(b): At a future closing date, which is expected to occur in the fiscal quarter ending August 31, 2016, the Kern Project Entity will acquire the Kern Phase 1(b) assets from SunPower.

 

(iii)

Phase 2: At a future closing date, which is expected to occur in the fiscal quarter ending November 30, 2016, the Kern Project Entity will acquire the Kern Phase 2 assets from SunPower.

 

The aggregate purchase price for the acquisition is $35.0 million in cash, of which OpCo paid approximately $4.9 million on January 27, 2016 in connection with the closing of the first phase on January 26, 2016.  OpCo will pay the remaining balance of the approximately $30.1 million purchase price at the closing of the second and third phases based upon the MW of the assets acquired in such phase.

In addition, on January 22, 2016, a subsidiary of the Kern Class B Partnership entered into a tax equity financing facility with a third-party investor, which allocates to OpCo a certain share of cash flows from the Kern Project pursuant to a distribution waterfall. Pursuant to this distribution waterfall, the tax equity investor is entitled to a quarterly amount of project cash flow until a specified “flip” point is achieved.  After the “flip” point, the cash allocations to OpCo increase.  In addition, upon reaching the flip point, OpCo has a right to purchase the tax equity investor’s interests in the project for an amount that is not less than its fair market value. The tax equity investor will make capital contributions to fund purchase price payments of $28.4 million, which will be made when the Kern Project’s phases meet certain construction milestones and will be transferred to affiliates of SunPower for the remaining purchase price payments. For more information about our tax equity structures in general, please read Part I, Item 1. “Business—Tax Equity Financing” of our 2015 10-K.

The Kern Phase 1(a) Acquisition qualifies as a business combination and the Partnership accounts for the transaction under the acquisition method.  The purchase allocation of the identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed and noncontrolling interests of the Kern Phase 1(a) Assets is as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

Fair Value

 

Property and equipment

 

$

9,733

 

Related party payable

 

 

(3,435

)

Asset retirement obligation

 

 

(547

)

Noncontrolling interest

 

 

(864

)

Net assets acquired

 

$

4,887

 

 

Kingbird Acquisition:

 

On March 31, 2016, OpCo entered into the Kingbird Purchase Agreement with First Solar, pursuant to which OpCo agreed to acquire an interest in two 20 MW photovoltaic solar generating projects located in Kern County, California (together, the “Kingbird Project”) for aggregate consideration of $60.0 million in cash (the “Kingbird Acquisition”). Consideration for the Kingbird Acquisition comprised a $42.9 million payment on the closing date of March 31, 2016 to Kingbird Seller and a $17.1 million contribution to FSAM Kingbird Solar Holdings, LLC, the acquired company, on May 31, 2016 which was subsequently paid to an affiliate of First Solar for the remaining balance due under the Kingbird Project’s EPC contract.  The closing of the Kingbird Acquisition occurred simultaneously with the execution of the Kingbird Purchase Agreement and OpCo funded 100% of the payment for the Kingbird Project with a combination of cash on hand, drawings under OpCo’s revolver and drawings under OpCo’s delayed draw facility.

 

Ownership and cash flows of the Kingbird Project are subject to a tax equity financing facility with a third-party investor, which allocates to OpCo a certain share of cash flows from the Kingbird Project pursuant to a distribution waterfall.  Pursuant to this distribution waterfall, the tax equity investor is entitled to a quarterly amount of project cash flow until a specified “flip” point is achieved.  After the “flip” point, the cash allocations to OpCo increase.  In addition, upon reaching the flip point, OpCo has a right to purchase the tax equity investor’s interests in the project for an amount that is not less than its fair market value. The tax equity investor made capital contributions to fund purchase price payments of approximately $11.7 million on February 26, 2016 and $46.8 million on May 31, 2016, which were made when the Kingbird Project’s phases met certain construction milestones and were transferred to an affiliate of First Solar for the remaining purchase price payments. For more information about our tax equity structures in general, please read Part I, Item 1. “Business—Tax Equity Financing” of our 2015 10-K.

 

The Kingbird Acquisition qualifies as a business combination and the Partnership accounts for the transaction under the acquisition method.  The purchase allocation of the identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed and noncontrolling interests of the Kingbird Project is as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

Fair Value

 

Property and equipment

 

$

117,473

 

Prepaid transmission services

 

 

1,982

 

Interest receivable

 

 

72

 

Related party payable (1)

 

 

(63,971

)

Asset retirement obligation

 

 

(981

)

Noncontrolling interest

 

 

(11,709

)

Net assets acquired

 

$

42,866

 

 

 

(1)

Related party payable represents liabilities for amounts due to an affiliate of First Solar related to the construction of the project and consisted of: (i) a $17.1 million contribution to FSAM Kingbird Solar Holdings, LLC, the acquired company, by OpCo on May 31, 2016, which was subsequently paid by the acquired company and (ii) a $46.8 million payment made from the capital contribution by the tax equity investor on May 31, 2016.

 

Hooper Acquisition:

 

On March 31, 2016, OpCo entered into the Hooper Purchase Agreement with SunPower, pursuant to which OpCo agreed to acquire an interest in the 50 MW photovoltaic solar generating project located in Alamosa County, Colorado (the “Hooper Project”) for aggregate consideration of $53.5 million in cash (the “Hooper Acquisition”). The Hooper Acquisition closed on April 1, 2016 and OpCo funded 100% of the purchase price for the Hooper Project with a combination of cash on hand, drawings under OpCo’s revolver and drawings under OpCo’s delayed draw facility.

 

Ownership and cash flows of the Hooper Project are subject to a tax equity financing facility with a third-party investor, which allocates to OpCo a certain share of cash flows from the Hooper Project pursuant to a distribution waterfall. Pursuant to this distribution waterfall, the tax equity investor is entitled to a quarterly amount of project cash flow until a specified “flip” point is achieved.  After the “flip” point, the cash allocations to OpCo increase.  In addition, upon reaching the flip point, OpCo has a right to purchase the tax equity investor’s interests in the project for an amount that is not less than its fair market value. For more information about our tax equity structures in general, please read Part I, Item 1. “Business—Tax Equity Financing” of our 2015 10-K.

 

The Hooper Acquisition qualifies as a business combination and the Partnership accounts for the transaction under the acquisition method.  The purchase allocation of the identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed and noncontrolling interests of the Hooper Project is as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

Fair Value

 

Property and equipment

 

$

76,419

 

Prepaid expense

 

 

240

 

Accounts receivable (1)

 

 

568

 

Accrued liabilities (2)

 

 

(463

)

Noncontrolling interest

 

 

(23,679

)

Net assets acquired (3)

 

$

53,085

 

 

 

(1)

Accounts receivable represent the fair value of the trade accounts receivable acquired, all of which are expected to be collected.

 

(2)

Accrued liabilities includes $0.3 million of cash distributions payable that was paid to the tax equity investor on April 30, 2016.

 

(3)

The net purchase price for the acquisition represents $53.5 million of cash paid by OpCo, offset by $0.4 million cash acquired in the Hooper Project Entity.

 

Valuation methodology:

 

The Partnership utilized the discounted cash flow method under the income approach to value property and equipment for the Kern Phase 1(a) Assets, the Kingbird Project and the Hooper Project, and to value noncontrolling interests for the Hooper Project. Key assumptions used in the discounted cash flow method included forecasted pre-tax cash flows, forecasted taxable income and discount rates.  All estimates, key assumptions and forecasts were reviewed by the Partnership and the fair value analyses and related valuations represent the conclusions of management.

 

Supplementary Data:

 

The results of operations for the Kern Phase 1(a) Assets, the Kingbird Project and the Hooper Project have been included in the Partnership’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations since their respective dates of acquisition. In both the three and six months ended May 31, 2016, the Kern Phase 1(a) Assets, the Kingbird Project and the Hooper Project contributed approximately $2.2 million to the Partnership’s operating revenue and decreased net loss by approximately $1.0 million.

 

2015 Acquisitions

 

For the acquisitions completed in fiscal 2015, the Partnership obtained valuations from a third-party valuation specialist. The valuations calculated from these estimates were based on information available at the acquisition date. Therefore, the Partnership’s purchase price allocations are final and not subject to revision.

 

On June 24, 2015, the Partnership acquired a 100% interest in the Maryland Solar Project Entity, and a 49% indirect interest in each of the Solar Gen 2 Project, the North Star Project and the Lost Hills Blackwell Project, each of which is described in more detail below.

 

Maryland Solar

 

The Maryland Solar Project, located in Maryland, is a fully operational 20 MW grid-connected system contracted to serve a 20-year PPA with FirstEnergy Solutions, a subsidiary of FirstEnergy Corp.

 

Solar Gen 2

 

The Solar Gen 2 Project, located in California, is a fully operational 150 MW grid-connected system spanning three separate 50 MW sites. Electricity generated by the three separate systems is contracted to serve a 25-year PPA with San Diego Gas & Electric Company (“SDG&E”), a subsidiary of Sempra Energy.

 

North Star

The North Star Project, located in California, is a fully operational 60 MW grid-connected system contracted to serve a 20-year PPA with PG&E, a subsidiary of PG&E Corporation.

 

Lost Hills Blackwell

The Lost Hills Blackwell Project, located in California, is a fully operational 32 MW grid-connected system contracted to serve a 25-year PPA with PG&E, a subsidiary of PG&E Corporation, starting in 2019. The Lost Hills Blackwell Project is also contracted to serve a short-term PPA with the City of Roseville, California prior to the system’s PPA with PG&E.   

 

The purchase allocation for the acquired assets and liabilities of the above IPO First Solar Project Entities is as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

Fair Value

 

Property and equipment

 

$

56,497

 

Equity method investment - Solar Gen 2

 

 

216,483

 

Equity method investment - North Star

 

 

103,849

 

Equity method investment - Lost Hills Blackwell

 

 

34,121

 

Asset retirement obligation

 

 

(2,130

)

Total purchase price

 

$

408,820

 

 

The following unaudited pro forma supplementary data gives effect to the 2015 Acquisitions as if the transactions had occurred on December 30, 2013. The unaudited pro forma supplementary data is provided for informational purposes only and should not be construed as indicative of the Partnership’s results of operations had the 2015 Acquisitions been consummated on the date assumed or of the Partnership’s results of operations for any future date.

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 28,

 

 

June 28,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

 

2015

 

Operating revenues

 

$

4,092

 

 

$

7,125

 

Net loss

 

 

(6,630

)

 

 

(14,781

)

Net income attributable to 8point3 Energy Partners LP Class A shares

 

 

989

 

 

 

1,192

 

Net income per Class A share - Basic and Diluted

 

$

0.05

 

 

$

0.06