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INVESTMENTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
INVESTMENTS [Abstract]  
INVESTMENTS
20.
INVESTMENTS

Investments consist of:

 
June 30,
2021
   
December 31,
2020
 
GreenSeed Investors, LLC
 
$
4,524,444
   
$
4,724,444
 
Investment in Solar Project Partners, LLC
   
96,052
     
96,052
 
Investment in Gemini Electric Mobility Co.
   
2,000,000
     
-
 
Investment in NAD Grid Corp. d/b/a AmpUp
   
1,000,000
     
-
 
Total
 
$
7,620,496
   
$
4,820,496
 

GreenSeed Investors, LLC and Solar Project Partners, LLC

The Company entered into an Exchange and Subscription Agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) dated April 22, 2020 with GreenSeed Investors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“GSI”), and Solar Project Partners, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“SPP”).

The primary purpose of GSI is to facilitate the green bond platform and provide capital for the acquisition of solar projects by SPP. The investment in GSI provides access to early stage financing to support the Company’s EPC operations while establishing a large pipeline of projects. The investment in SPP provides the Company with the opportunity to retain a long-term ownership in the completed solar projects. As such, the Company recorded the investments as long-term other assets.

Pursuant to the Exchange Agreement, the Company subscribed for 500,000 Units of Class B Preferred Membership units of GSI in exchange for 200,000 shares of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock (the “Preferred Shares”). In addition to the investment by GSI in the Preferred Shares, GSI obtained additional capital contributions which valued the Units at $10.00 per Unit. As the Company acquired 500,000 Units, the market transactions were utilized as a Level 1 fair value instruments in determining the valuation of the investment. As of April 22, 2020, the fair value of the investment in GSI was $5,000,000. Separately, the Company subscribed for and purchased 100,000 Units of SPP in exchange for the issuance by the Company of a Warrant to acquire 275,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $15.00 per share. As of June 30, 2021, the warrant was converted to 117,376 shares of Common Stock on a cashless basis.

The Exchange Agreement provides that as long as the dividend payment on the Preferred Shares in each calendar quarter is equal to the aggregate distribution with respect to the GSI Units, such payments and distributions shall be offset and neither GSI nor the Company need to make any cash payments to the other. For the three months ended June 30, 2021, the Company received a return of capital from GSI in the amount of $100,000. The dividend receivable of $100,000 is included in other current assets as of June 30, 2021.

The Company granted to GSI the right to repurchase up to 400,000 (in tranches of 50,000) of the Units at a valuation of $10.00 per Unit totaling $4,000,000.

The Company granted to GSI registration rights with respect to the Preferred Shares, the Warrant, and the Common Stock underlying the Warrant.

The GSI and SPP investments are measured at cost, less impairment, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in ordinary transactions for the identical or similar investment of the same issuer. As the Company does not have significant influence over operating or financial policies of GSI and SPP, the cost method of accounting for the investment was determined to be appropriate. Changes in the fair value of the investment are recorded as net appreciation in fair value of investment in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. No net appreciation or depreciation in fair value of the investments was recorded during the year ended June 30, 2021, as there were no observable price changes.

Gemini and AmpUp

On March 18, 2021, the Company made a minority investment of $1,500,000 in Gemini Electric Mobility Co. (“Gemini”) utilizing a Simple Agreement for Future Equity.

On March 18, 2021, the Company made a minority investment of $1,000,000 in Nad Grid Corp (“AmpUp”) utilizing a Simple Agreement for Future Equity. On May 6, 2021, the Company made an additional minority  investment of $500,000 in AmpUp.

The Gemini and AmpUp investments are measured at cost, less impairment, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in ordinary transactions for the identical or similar investment of the same issuer. These investments are minority investments intended to support electric vehicle infrastructure development. The Company has no control in these entities. Changes in the fair value of the investment are recorded as net appreciation in fair value of investment in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. At June 30, 2021, the equity investment for Gemini and AmpUp was $2,000,000 and $1,000,000, respectively. No net appreciation or depreciation in fair value of the investments was recorded during the six months ending June 30, 2021, as there were no observable price changes.