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Alcentra Acquisition
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Alcentra Acquisition  
Business Acquisition [Line Items]  
Alcentra Acquisition

Note 14. Alcentra Acquisition

 

On August 12, 2019, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended on September 27, 2019, the “Merger Agreement”) to acquire Alcentra Capital Corporation (“Alcentra Capital”) in a cash and stock transaction (the “Alcentra Acquisition”).

In connection with the Alcentra Acquisition, which was completed on January 31, 2020, each share of Alcentra Capital common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Alcentra Acquisition was converted into the right to receive from the Company, in accordance with the Merger Agreement, (a) approximately $1.50 per share in cash consideration less $0.80 per share spillover dividend declared by Alcentra Capital, and (b) stock consideration at the fixed exchange ratio of 0.4041 shares, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company’s common stock (the “Exchange Ratio”) (and, if applicable, cash in lieu of fractional shares of the Company’s common stock). The Exchange Ratio was fixed on the date of the Merger Agreement, and was not subject to adjustment based on changes in the trading price of Alcentra Capital’s common stock before the closing of the Alcentra Acquisition. Based on the number of shares of Alcentra Capital common stock outstanding on the date of the merger, approximately 5,203,016 of the Company’s shares of common stock were exchanged for approximately 12,875,566 outstanding shares of Alcentra Capital common stock, subject to adjustment in certain limited circumstances. Upon closing of the Alcentra Acquisition, all unfunded commitments of stockholders subscribing in the private offering were terminated.

Additionally, on August 12, 2019, the Company entered into an agreement with the Adviser in connection with the Alcentra Acquisition. Under the terms of the Transaction Support Agreement, in connection with the consummation of the Alcentra Acquisition the Adviser (a) provided cash consideration of approximately $1.68 per share of Alcentra Capital common stock, payable to Alcentra Capital stockholders in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement at closing, (b) entered into an amendment to the Investment Advisory Agreement to (i) permanently reduce the management fee from 1.5% to 1.25%, (ii) increase the incentive fee hurdle from 6% to 7% annualized, (iii) waive a portion of the management fee from February 1, 2020 through July 31, 2021 after the transaction so that only 0.75% shall be charged for such time period, and (iv) waive the income based portion of the incentive fee from February 1, 2020 through July 31, 2021 after the transaction and (c) fund up to $1,419 of expenses that the Company incurs in connection with completing the Alcentra Acquisition.

The merger of Alcentra Capital with and into Crescent Capital BDC was accounted for as an asset acquisition in accordance with ASC 805-50, Business Combinations-Related Issues. Accordingly, transaction expenses of $7,250, net of Adviser transaction support of $1,419, were included in total consideration paid, and no goodwill was recognized.

In evaluating whether the merger was an asset acquisition or business combination, the Company considered (i) whether substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired was concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of similar identifiable assets; and (ii) whether the set of acquired assets included at least one substantive process. Since the acquired assets consisted of similar classes of financial assets, and since the Company did not acquire an organized workforce or other substantive processes in the transaction, it was deemed to be an asset acquisition.

Total consideration paid by the Company, including transaction costs related to the merger, of $118,256 was allocated to the acquired assets and assumed liabilities based upon their relative fair values as of the closing date, subject to the limitation that certain “non-qualifying” assets, including financial instruments, could not be assigned an amount greater than their fair values. As a result of this limitation, total consideration paid by the Company exceeded the fair value of the net assets acquired by $3,825, which has been presented as a realized loss in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2020. The Company estimated the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in accordance with ASC 820; the methodologies utilized to make these estimates were consistent with those used by the Company in estimating the fair value of its own assets and liabilities.

The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as a result of the Alcentra Acquisition (in thousands):

Consideration Paid by the Company

 

 

 

Common stock issued by the Company(1)

$

101,963

Cash Consideration paid by the Company

 

9,043

Transaction costs

 

7,250

 

Total Purchase Price

$

118,256

Assets (Liabilities) Acquired

 

 

 

Investment portfolio (2)

$

195,682

Cash

 

3,409

Portfolio receivables

 

1,003

Other receivable

 

395

InterNotes®

 

(50,271)

Secured credit facility

 

(34,558)

Borrowing expense payable

 

(834)

Other payables

 

(395)

Net Assets Acquired

$

114,431

 

Realized loss on asset acquisition

$

3,825

 

 

(1)
Common stock consideration was issued at the Company’s Net Asset Value of $19.60 at the date of the Alcentra Acquisition.
(2)
Investments acquired were recorded at fair value at the date of the acquisition, which is also the Company’s initial cost basis.