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Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Acquisitions Acquisitions
Formulations Acquisition - During the first quarter of fiscal 2021, the Company entered into an agreement with Green Global Holdings, LLC to acquire a North Carolina-based company that specializes in developing formulations for cleaning tasks (Formulations Acquisition). On December 1, 2020, the Formulations Acquisition was completed for a cash purchase price of $51.2. During fiscal 2022, the working capital settlement was finalized, reducing the purchase price by $1.0. The product formulations are both sold to customers directly and licensed to manufacturers. This acquisition is expected to bring significant innovation capabilities in formulations to the Company.

The acquisition is being accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting which requires assets acquired and liabilities assumed to be recognized at fair value as of the acquisition date. The fair value of proprietary technology acquired and customer relationships were determined by applying the multi-period excess earnings method under the income approach.
The following table outlines the purchase price allocation:
Trade receivables$1.3 
Inventories0.1 
Other intangible assets, net20.5 
Operating lease assets0.5 
Accounts payable(0.2)
Current operating lease liabilities(0.2)
Other current liabilities(0.2)
Operating lease liabilities(0.3)
Total identifiable net assets$21.5 
Goodwill28.7 
Net assets acquired$50.2 

The table below identifies the purchased intangible assets of $20.5:
TotalWeighted Average Useful Lives
Proprietary formulas$19.5 7
Customer relationships1.0 15
Total Other intangible assets, net$20.5 

The Company finalized their purchase price accounting in fiscal 2022. The goodwill acquired in this acquisition is attributable to the value the Company expects to achieve from the significant innovation capabilities in formulations that the acquired company will bring to our organization, as well as the workforce acquired. The goodwill was allocated to the Americas segment prior to the Company's reorganization of our reportable segments on October 1, 2021. Refer to Note 12, Goodwill and intangible assets, for additional details. The goodwill is deductible for tax purposes.

In conjunction with the acquisition, the Company entered into incentive compensation agreements with certain key personnel. These agreements allow for potential earn out payments of up to $35.0 based on the achievement of a combination of financial and product development and commercialization performance targets and continued employment with the Company over three performance years. These agreements are not considered a component of the acquisition purchase price but rather as employee compensation arrangements. The Company recognized expense of $1.1 and $3.4 in the twelve months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. This was recorded on the Consolidated Statement of Earnings and Comprehensive Income in Selling, general and administrative expense and was paid out during fiscal 2022. No amounts have been recognized for the
second or third performance years under the agreement at September 30, 2022.

FDK Indonesia Acquisition - During fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, the Company entered into an agreement with FDK Corporation to acquire its subsidiary PT FDK Indonesia, a battery manufacturing facility (FDK Indonesia Acquisition). On October 1, 2020, the Company completed the acquisition for a contractual purchase price of $18.2. After contractual and working capital adjustments, the Company paid cash of $16.9 and had a working capital adjustment of $0.7 in fiscal 2021. The acquisition of the FDK Indonesia facility increased the Company's alkaline battery production capacity and allows for the avoidance of future planned capital expenditures.

The Company finalized their purchase price accounting in the fourth fiscal quarter of 2021. The FDK Indonesia Acquisition is being accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting which requires assets acquired and liabilities assumed to be recognized at fair value as of the acquisition date. The fair value of the Property, plant and equipment were estimated using the cost approach. After determining the fair value of the real property acquired, which was greater than the purchase price, the acquisition resulted in a bargain purchase gain of $0.6, which was recorded in Other items, net on the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Earnings. No goodwill or intangibles were identified with the purchase.
The following table outlines the purchase price allocation as of the date of acquisition:
Cash and cash equivalents$1.7 
Trade receivables4.3 
Inventories7.8 
Other current assets1.1 
Property, plant and equipment, net19.4 
Other assets2.8 
Accounts payable(10.7)
Other current liabilities(0.5)
Deferred tax liabilities(0.8)
Other liabilities(6.9)
Net assets acquired$18.2 
Custom Accessories Europe Acquisition - On January 31, 2020, the Company entered into a share purchase agreement to acquire Custom Accessories Europe Group International Limited (CAE) for $1.9 in cash. CAE is a well-established marketer of branded automotive accessories throughout the United Kingdom and Europe. CAE partners with major automotive accessory brand owners to identify and develop complimentary brand extensions supported by sourcing and distribution activities. The purchase agreement had earn out payments that could increase the purchase price up to $9.9 if certain financial metrics are achieved over the next three years. During fiscal 2021, CAE achieved the full earn out threshold under the share purchase agreement, resulting in the full consideration of $9.9 to be paid out, including contingent consideration payments of $6.8 during the year. The Company has allocated the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, resulting in identified intangible assets for vendor relationships of approximately $8.0, which will be amortized over the three-year lives of the vendor agreements.

Pro Forma Financial Information- Pro forma results for the Formulations Acquisition, FDK Indonesia Acquisition and CAE acquisition were not considered material and, as such, are not included.

Acquisition and Integration Costs- Acquisition and integration costs incurred during fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020 relate to the FDK Indonesia Acquisition, Formulations Acquisition, the Battery Acquisition and the Auto Care Acquisition. Pre-tax costs incurred were $16.5, $68.9 and $68.0 in the twelve months ended September 30, 2022, 2021, and 2020, respectively.

Pre-tax costs recorded in Costs of products sold were $6.0, $33.7, and $32.0 for the twelve months ended September 30, 2022, 2021, and 2020, respectively, which primarily related to facility exit and integration restructuring costs of $5.2, $31.9 and $29.3 as discussed in Note 6, Restructuring.

Pre-tax acquisition and integration costs recorded in SG&A were $9.4, $40.0 and $38.8 for the twelve months ended September 30, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. In fiscal 2022 the SG&A expenses primarily related to the integration of acquired information technology systems, consulting costs, and retention-related compensation costs. In fiscal 2021 and 2020 these expenses primarily related to consulting fees for the 2020 restructuring program, success incentives, and costs of integrating the information technology systems of the Battery and Auto Care Acquisition businesses.

For the twelve months ended September 30, 2022, 2021 and 2020 the Company recorded $1.1, $1.1 and $1.3 in Research and development, respectively.

Included in Other items, net was pre-tax income of $5.9 and $4.1 in the twelve months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The pre-tax income recorded in fiscal 2021 was primarily driven by the gain on a sale of assets of $3.3, which was part of the integration restructuring discussed in Note 6.

The pre-tax income recorded in fiscal 2020 was primarily driven by pre-acquisition insurance proceeds of $4.9, a $1.0 gain on the sale of assets and $0.9 of transition services income, offset by a $2.2 loss related to the hedge contract on the proceeds from the Varta Divestiture and $0.5 of other items.