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Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Equity Method Investments And Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

Note 4 – Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

The Company conducts a portion of its property rental activities through investments in unconsolidated joint ventures.  The Company’s partners in these joint ventures are unrelated real estate entities or commercial enterprises.  The Company and its joint venture partners make initial and/or ongoing capital contributions to these unconsolidated joint ventures.  The obligations to make capital contributions are governed by each unconsolidated joint venture’s respective operating agreement and related governing documents.

As of June 30, 2018, the Company had investments in seven unconsolidated joint ventures as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Seritage %

 

 

# of

 

 

Total

 

Unconsolidated Joint Venture

 

Joint Venture Partner

 

Ownership

 

 

Properties

 

 

GLA

 

GS Portfolio Holdings II LLC

   ("GGP I JV")

 

GGP Inc.

 

 

50.0

%

 

 

4

 

 

 

550,600

 

GS Portfolio Holdings (2017) LLC

   ("GGP II JV")

 

GGP Inc.

 

 

50.0

%

 

 

5

 

 

 

1,175,600

 

MS Portfolio LLC

   ("Macerich JV")

 

The Macerich Company

 

 

50.0

%

 

 

9

 

 

 

1,575,600

 

SPS Portfolio Holdings II LLC

   ("Simon JV")

 

Simon Property Group, Inc.

 

 

50.0

%

 

 

5

 

 

 

872,200

 

Mark 302 JV LLC

   ("Mark 302 JV")

 

Invesco Real Estate

 

 

50.1

%

 

 

1

 

 

 

96,400

 

SI UTC JV LLC

   ("UTC JV")

 

Invesco Real Estate

 

 

50.0

%

 

 

1

 

 

 

226,200

 

SF WH Joint Venture LLC

   ("West Hartford JV")

 

First Washington Realty

 

 

50.0

%

 

 

1

 

 

 

163,700

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26

 

 

 

4,660,300

 

 

(1)

Represents the Company’s gross investment in each JV, including its share of the property contribution value at the formation of each JV plus its share of any development expenses incurred in each JV.

Mark 302 JV

In March 2018, the Company contributed its property located in Santa Monica, CA to the Mark 302 JV and sold a 49.9% interest to an investment fund managed by Invesco Real Estate based on a contribution value of $90.0 million (the “Initial Mark 302 Contribution Value”) and pre-transaction development and other costs of approximately $10.4 million.  As a result of the transaction, the Company received cash of approximately $50.1 million and recorded a gain of $39.1 million (the “Initial Mark 302 Gain”) which is included in gain on sale of real estate within the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The Initial Mark 302 Gain is comprised of $19.6 million attributable to the increase in fair value of the retained 50.1% interest due to application of the ASU 2017-05, while the remaining $19.5 million is the gain on sale of the remaining 49.9% interest.

The Mark 302 JV is subject to a revaluation upon the earlier of the first anniversary of project stabilization (as defined in the operating agreement of the Mark 302 JV) or December 31, 2020. Upon revaluation, the primary inputs in determining the Initial Mark 302 Contribution Value, which consist of property operating income and total project costs, will be updated for actual results and a value (the “Final Mark 302 Contribution Value”) will be calculated to yield a pre-determined rate of return to the investment fund managed by Invesco Real Estate.  The Final Mark 302 Contribution Value cannot be more than $105.0 million or less than $60.0 million and will result in a cash settlement between the two parties.

The Company recorded the Initial Mark 302 Gain based on the Initial Mark 302 Contribution Value because it determined it to be the expected amount in the range of possible amounts. The Company made this determination based on its analysis of the primary inputs that determine both the Initial Mark 302 Contribution Value and Final Mark 302 Contribution Value, which consist of property operating income and total project costs. The gain on sale of real estate based on the Final Mark 302 Contribution Value (the “Final Mark 302 Gain”) will not be more than $54.1 million or less than $9.1 million.

Each reporting period the Company re-analyzes the primary inputs that determine the Final Mark 302 Contribution Value and Final Mark 302 Gain.   For the three months ended June 30, 2018, there were no adjustments to the Initial Mark 302 Contribution Value or the Initial Mark 302 Gain resulting from such analysis.

UTC JV

During the three months ended June 30, 2018, the Company contributed its property located in San Diego, CA to the UTC JV and sold a 50.0% interest to a separate account advised by Invesco Real Estate based on a contribution value of $68.0 million and pre-transaction development and other costs of approximately $19.2 million. As a result of the transaction, the Company received cash of approximately $43.6 million and recorded a gain of $27.5 million which is included in gain on sale of real estate within the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The gain is comprised of $13.7 million attributable to the increase in fair value of the retained 50.0% interest due to application of the ASU 2017-05, while the remaining $13.7 million is the gain on sale of the remaining 50.0% interest.

West Hartford JV

During the three months ended June 30, 2018, the Company contributed its property located in West Hartford, CT to the West Hartford JV and sold a 50.0% interest to First Washington Realty based on a contribution value of $25.0 million (the “Initial West Hartford JV Contribution Value”) and pre-transaction development and other costs of approximately $20.2 million.  As a result of the transaction, the Company received cash of approximately $22.6 million and recorded a gain of $5.6 million (the “Initial West Hartford JV Gain”) which is included in gain on sale of real estate within the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The Initial West Hartford JV Gain is comprised of $2.8 million attributable to the increase in fair value of the retained 50.0% interest due to application of the ASU 2017-05, while the remaining $2.8 million is the gain on sale of the remaining 50.0% interest.

The West Hartford JV is subject to (i) a revaluation upon the earlier of the first anniversary of project stabilization (as defined in the operating agreement of the West Hartford JV) or December 31, 2019, and (ii) an adjustment based on the timing, method and magnitude of the reassessment of the property for real estate tax purposes between 2018 and 2022.  Upon revaluation, the primary inputs in determining the Initial West Hartford JV Contribution Value, which consist of property operating income and total project costs, will be updated for actual results and a value (the “Final West Hartford JV Contribution Value”) will be calculated to yield a pre-determined rate of return to First Washington Realty.  The Final West Hartford JV Contribution Value cannot be more than $29.6 million or less than $20.4 million.  Upon adjustment for real estate tax purposes, an amount based on the difference between actual real estate taxes and tenant recoveries for such real estate taxes will be determined and the capitalized value of such amount will be applied as an adjustment to the transaction price (the “Real Estate Tax Adjustment Amount”).  The Real Estate Tax Adjustment Amount, and the aggregate transaction price adjustment resulting from (i) the difference between the Initial West Hartford JV Contribution Value and the Final West Hartford JV Contribution Value, and (ii) the Real Estate Tax Adjustment Amount, cannot exceed $4.6 million and will result in a cash settlement between the two parties.

The Company recorded the Initial West Hartford JV Gain based on the Initial West Hartford JV Contribution Value because it determined it to be the expected amount in the range of possible amounts. The Company made this determination based on its analysis of the primary inputs that determine both the Initial West Hartford JV Contribution Value and Final West Hartford JV Contribution Value, which consist of property operating income, including the difference between actual real estate taxes and tenant recoveries for such real estate taxes, and total project costs. The gain on sale of real estate based on the Final West Hartford JV Contribution Value (the “Final West Hartford JV Gain”) will not be more than $10.2 million or less than $1.0 million.

Each unconsolidated joint venture is obligated to maintain financial statements in accordance with GAAP.  The Company shares in the profits and losses of these unconsolidated joint ventures generally in accordance with the Company’s respective equity interests.  In some instances, the Company may recognize profits and losses related to investment in an unconsolidated joint venture that differ from the Company’s equity interest in the unconsolidated joint venture.  This may arise from impairments that the Company recognizes related to its investment that differ from the impairments the unconsolidated joint venture recognizes with respect to its assets, differences between the Company’s basis in assets it has transferred to the unconsolidated joint venture and the unconsolidated joint venture’s basis in those assets or other items.  There were no joint venture impairment charges for the three or six months ended June 30, 2018 or June 30, 2017.

The following tables present combined condensed financial data for the Company’s unconsolidated joint ventures (in thousands):

 

 

 

June 30, 2018

 

 

December 31, 2017

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in real estate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land

 

$

348,902

 

 

$

191,853

 

Buildings and improvements

 

 

472,256

 

 

 

388,363

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

 

(59,916

)

 

 

(48,306

)

 

 

 

761,242

 

 

 

531,910

 

Construction in progress

 

 

48,012

 

 

 

21,000

 

Net investment in real estate

 

 

809,254

 

 

 

552,910

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

11,050

 

 

 

4,549

 

Tenant and other receivables, net

 

 

4,516

 

 

 

3,843

 

Other assets, net

 

 

37,034

 

 

 

45,605

 

Total assets

 

$

861,854

 

 

$

606,907

 

LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS INTERESTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage loans payable, net

 

$

134,754

 

 

$

122,875

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other

   liabilities

 

 

44,617

 

 

 

28,201

 

Total liabilities

 

 

179,371

 

 

 

151,076

 

Members Interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional paid in capital

 

 

691,964

 

 

 

473,098

 

Retained earnings

 

 

(9,481

)

 

 

(17,267

)

Total members interest

 

 

682,483

 

 

 

455,831

 

Total liabilities and members interest

 

$

861,854

 

 

$

606,907

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

EQUITY IN INCOME OF UNCONSOLIDATED

   JOINT VENTURES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenue

 

$

12,116

 

 

$

17,168

 

 

$

23,343

 

 

$

33,512

 

Property operating expenses

 

 

(2,103

)

 

 

(3,195

)

 

 

(3,815

)

 

 

(6,517

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

(7,030

)

 

 

(16,725

)

 

 

(14,616

)

 

 

(27,697

)

Operating income

 

 

2,983

 

 

 

(2,752

)

 

 

4,912

 

 

 

(702

)

Other expenses

 

 

(7,298

)

 

 

(331

)

 

 

(14,392

)

 

 

(377

)

Net (loss) income

 

$

(4,315

)

 

$

(3,083

)

 

$

(9,480

)

 

$

(1,079

)

Equity in (loss) income of unconsolidated

   joint ventures

 

$

(2,158

)

 

$

(1,542

)

 

$

(4,740

)

 

$

(540

)