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Organization
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Organization

Note 1 – Organization

Seritage Growth Properties (“Seritage”) (NYSE: SRG), a Maryland real estate investment trust formed on June 3, 2015, operated as a fully integrated, self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust (“REIT”) as defined under Section 856(c) of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”) from formation through December 31, 2021. On March 31, 2022, Seritage revoked its REIT election and became a taxable C Corporation effective January 1, 2022. Seritage’s assets are held by and its operations are primarily conducted, directly or indirectly, through Seritage Growth Properties, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”). Under the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership, Seritage, as the sole general partner, has exclusive responsibility and discretion in the management and control of the Operating Partnership. Unless otherwise expressly stated or the context otherwise requires, the “Company” and “Seritage” refer to Seritage, the Operating Partnership and its owned and controlled subsidiaries.

Seritage is principally engaged in the ownership, development, redevelopment, disposition, management and leasing of diversified retail and mixed-use properties throughout the United States. As of June 30, 2022, the Company’s portfolio consisted of interests in 150 properties comprised of approximately 19.5 million square feet of gross leasable area (“GLA”) or build-to-suit leased area, approximately 433 acres held for or under development and approximately 9.9 million square feet or approximately 821 acres to be disposed of. The portfolio consists of approximately 15.6 million square feet of GLA held by 125 wholly owned properties (such properties, the “Consolidated Properties”) and 3.9 million square feet of GLA held by 25 unconsolidated entities (such properties, the “Unconsolidated Properties”).

The Company commenced operations on July 7, 2015, following a rights offering to the shareholders of Sears Holdings Corporation (“Sears Holdings” or “Sears”) to purchase common shares of Seritage in order to fund, in part, the $2.7 billion acquisition of certain of Sears Holdings’ owned properties and its 50% interests in three joint ventures which were simultaneously leased back to Sears Holdings under a master lease agreement (the “Original Master Lease” and the “Original JV Master Leases”, respectively).

As of March 15, 2021, the Company no longer had any remaining properties leased to Holdco (as defined below) or Sears Holdings, as further described in Note 5.

On March 1, 2022, the Company announced that its Board of Trustees had commenced a process to review a broad range of strategic alternatives. The Board of Trustees has created a Special Committee (the “Special Committee”) of the Company’s Board of Trustees to oversee the process. The Special Committee has retained Barclays as its financial advisor. The Company strategic review process remains ongoing. There can be no assurance that the review process will result in any transaction or any strategic change at this time.

On March 31, 2022, the Company announced that its Board of Trustees, with the recommendation of the Special Committee, approved a plan to terminate the Company’s REIT status and become a taxable C Corporation, effective for the year ending December 31, 2022. As a result, the Company is no longer required to operate under REIT rules, including the requirement to distribute at least 90% of REIT taxable income to its stockholders, which provides the Company with greater flexibility to use its free cash flow. Effective January 1, 2022, the Company is subject to federal and state income taxes on its taxable income at applicable tax rates and is no longer entitled to a tax deduction for dividends paid. The Company operated as a REIT for the 2021 tax year, and existing REIT requirements and limitations, including those established by the Company’s organizational documents, remained in place until December 31, 2021.

As a result of the Company’s change in corporate structure to a taxable C Corporation in fiscal year 2022 as announced by the Board of Trustees, the Company incurred a one-time, non-cash deferred tax benefit of approximately $160.3 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2022. The Company also recorded a full valuation allowance against the deferred tax asset pursuant to ASC 740, as discussed in more detail below.

 

On July 7, 2022, the Company filed its preliminary proxy materials with the SEC in connection with its 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders seeking a shareholder vote to approve a proposed plan of sale of the Company’s assets and dissolution (the “Plan of Sale”) that will allow the Board to sell all of the Company’s assets, distribute the net proceeds to shareholders and dissolve the Company. The Plan of Sale is expected to increase the universe of potential buyers by allowing Seritage and potential buyers to enter into and complete value maximizing transactions without subjecting any such transaction to the delay and conditionality associated with having to seek and obtain shareholder approval. The affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of all outstanding common shares of the Company is required to approve the Plan of Sale. On July 6, 2022, Edward Lampert, the Company’s former Chairman, entered into a Voting and Support Agreement under which he exchanged his equity interest in the Operating Partnership for Class A common shares and agreed to vote his shares in favor of the Plan of Sale. As of July 6, 2022, after giving effect to the exchange of his Operating Partnership interests, Mr. Lampert owns approximately 29.1% of the Company’s outstanding Class A common shares, and Seritage is the sole owner of all outstanding Operating Partnership interests. The strategic review process remains ongoing, and the Company remains open-minded to pursuing value maximizing alternatives, including a potential sale of the Company. There can be no assurance regarding the success of the process.

Liquidity

The Company’s primary uses of cash include the payment of property operating and other expenses, including general and administrative expenses and debt service (collectively, “Obligations”), and certain development expenditures. Currently, debt service obligations are comprised of interest expense and annual fees required by the Term Loan Facility (as defined in Note 6 below). The Term Loan Facility requires payments of interest only until maturity on July 31, 2023, unless the maturity is extended beyond July 31, 2023 at the Company’s option pursuant to the Second Term Loan Amendment (as defined below). Property rental income, which is the Company’s primary source of operating cash flow, did not fully fund Obligations and certain development expenditures incurred during the six months ended June 30, 2022 and the Company incurred net operating cash outflows of $54.5 million. The Company generated investing cash inflows of $99.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2022, which were driven by asset sales partially offset by development expenditures and investments in unconsolidated entities.

Obligations are projected to continue to exceed property rental income and the Company expects to fund such costs with a combination of capital sources including, cash on hand, and sales of Consolidated and Unconsolidated Properties. During the period from June 30, 2022 through August 8, 2022, the Company sold 10 assets for gross proceeds of $75.3 million and made a $100.0 million principal payment on the Term Loan Facility, bringing the outstanding Term Loan Facility balance as of August 8, 2022 to $1.34 billion. As of August 8, 2022, the Company had 20 assets under contract to sell for total anticipated proceeds of $260.8 million, subject to customary due diligence and closing conditions. In addition, the Company closed on the sale of previously exercised put rights that it has on two Unconsolidated Properties to generate additional gross proceeds of $23.8 million. Management believes that the Company will successfully sell enough assets to pay down its debt by at least $540 million by July 2023, which would allow the Company to exercise the two year extension option on its Term Loan Facility. However, no assurances can be given that the Company will be successful in executing its plan to generate sufficient proceeds required to extend the facility.

Going Concern

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP applicable to a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. Management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions and events that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued. As part of this evaluation, the Company takes into consideration all obligations due within the subsequent 12 months, as well as, cash on hand and expected cash receipts.

The Company currently anticipates it will continue to use sales of Consolidated Properties as the primary source of capital to repay principal on the Term Loan Facility, its Obligations and certain development expenditures.

As of August 8, 2022, $260.8 million of assets are under contract and the Company is currently negotiating sales, evaluating bona fide offers received and marketing, or about to bring to market for sale, assets with an estimated fair value over $1.2 billion. The Company believes, that if these assets were sold, the Company will be able to meet the $540 million Term Loan Facility principal paydown required to extend the Term Loan Facility.

While the Company believes these assets intended for sale will close before July 31, 2023, these assets are not all under contract within one-year of the maturity date of the Term Loan Facility and are not within the Company’s control and therefore, cannot be deemed probable. As a result, the Company has concluded that management’s plans do not alleviate substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern until either the extension is executed or asset sales under contract are sufficient to increase the Company’s projected cash flows.

The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

COVID-19 Pandemic

The Coronavirus (“COVID-19”) pandemic has caused significant impacts on the real estate industry in the United States, including the Company’s properties.

As a result of the development, fluidity and uncertainty surrounding this situation, the Company expects that these conditions may change, potentially significantly, in future periods and results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 may not be indicative of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s business for future periods. As such, the Company cannot reasonably estimate the impact of COVID-19 on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows over the foreseeable future.

As of June 30, 2022, the Company had collected 99% of rental income for the three months ended June 30, 2022. While the Company intends to enforce its contractual rights under its leases, there can be no assurance that tenants will meet their future obligations or that additional rental modification agreements will not be necessary.