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Organization
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Organization

Note 1 – Organization

Seritage Growth Properties (“Seritage”) (NYSE: SRG), a Maryland real estate investment trust formed on June 3, 2015, operated as a fully integrated, self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust (“REIT”) as defined under Section 856(c) of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”) from formation through December 31, 2021. On March 31, 2022, Seritage revoked its REIT election and became a taxable C Corporation effective January 1, 2022. Seritage’s assets are held by and its operations are primarily conducted, directly or indirectly, through Seritage Growth Properties, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”). Under the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership, Seritage, as the sole general partner, has exclusive responsibility and discretion in the management and control of the Operating Partnership. Unless otherwise expressly stated or the context otherwise requires, the “Company” and “Seritage” refer to Seritage, the Operating Partnership and its owned and controlled subsidiaries.

Seritage is principally engaged in the ownership, development, redevelopment, disposition, management and leasing of diversified retail and mixed-use properties throughout the United States. As of March 31, 2022, the Company’s portfolio consisted of interests in 161 properties comprised of approximately 19.0 million square feet of gross leasable area (“GLA”) or build-to-suit leased area, approximately 600 acres held for or under development and approximately 8.8 million square feet or approximately 740 acres to be disposed of. The portfolio consists of approximately 15.2 million square feet of GLA held by 136 wholly owned properties (such properties, the “Consolidated Properties”) and 3.8 million square feet of GLA held by 25 unconsolidated entities (such properties, the “Unconsolidated Properties”).

The Company commenced operations on July 7, 2015, following a rights offering to the shareholders of Sears Holdings Corporation (“Sears Holdings” or “Sears”) to purchase common shares of Seritage in order to fund, in part, the $2.7 billion acquisition of certain of Sears Holdings’ owned properties and its 50% interests in three joint ventures which were simultaneously leased back to Sears Holdings under a master lease agreement (the “Original Master Lease” and the “Original JV Master Leases”, respectively).

As of March 15, 2021, the Company no longer had any remaining properties leased to Holdco or Sears Holdings after giving effect to the termination of the remaining five Consolidated Properties, as further described in Note 5.

On March 1, 2022, the Company announced that its Board of Trustees had commenced a process to review a broad range of strategic alternatives. The Board of Trustees has created a Special Committee (the “Special Committee”) of the Company’s Board of Trustees to oversee the process. The Special Committee has retained Barclays as its financial advisor. The Company strategic review process remains ongoing. There can be no assurance that the review process will result in any transaction or any strategic change at this time.

On March 31, 2022, the Company announced that its Board of Trustees, with the recommendation of the Special Committee, approved a plan to terminate the Company’s REIT status and become a taxable C Corporation, effective for the year ended December 31, 2022. As a result, the Company is no longer required to operate under REIT rules, including the requirement to distribute at least 90% of REIT taxable income to its stockholders, which provides the Company with greater flexibility to use its free cash flow. Effective January 1, 2022, the Company is subject to federal and state income taxes on its taxable income at applicable tax rates and is no longer entitled to a tax deduction for dividends paid. The Company operated as a REIT for the 2021 tax year, and existing REIT requirements and limitations, including those established by the Company’s organizational documents, remained in place until December 31, 2021.

As a result of the Company’s Board of Trustees announcing the change in corporate structure to a taxable C Corporation in fiscal year 2022, the Company incurred a one-time, non-cash deferred tax benefit of approximately $160.3 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2022.

Liquidity

The Company’s primary uses of cash include the payment of property operating and other expenses, including general and administrative expenses and debt service (collectively, “Obligations”), and certain development expenditures. Currently, debt service obligations comprise of interest expense and annual fees required by the Term Loan Facility (as defined in Note 6 below). Property rental income, which is the Company’s primary source of operating cash flow, did not fully fund Obligations incurred during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and the Company recorded net operating cash outflows of $30.0 million. Additionally, the Company generated investing cash outflows of $21.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2022, which were driven by development expenditures and investments in joint ventures partially offset by asset sales.

 

Obligations are projected to continue to exceed property rental income and the Company expects to fund such costs with a combination of capital sources including, cash on hand, and sales of Consolidated and Unconsolidated Properties, subject to any approvals that may be required under the Company’s Term Loan Facility, as described in Note 6. As of May 9, 2022, the Company had nine assets under contract to sell for total anticipated proceeds of $85.0 million, subject to customary due diligence and closing conditions. In addition, the Company exercised the put rights that is has on two Unconsolidated Properties. Subsequent to March 31, 2022, the Company sold seven assets for gross proceeds of $74.7 million. Management has determined that it is probable its plans will be effectively implemented within one year after the date the financial statements are issued and that these actions will provide the necessary cash flows to fund the Company’s obligations and development expenditures for the one year period.

With regard to the period beyond one year after the financial statements are issued, the Company has identified additional properties which it intends to market for sale that are expected to generate sufficient proceeds to pay down the debt to a level that would allow the Company to extend the Term Loan Facility. The Company’s Term Loan Facility, which had an outstanding balance at March 31, 2022 of $1.44 billion and matures in July of 2023, was amended in November 2021 whereby the maturity date may be extended for two years from July 31, 2023 to July 31, 2025, if its aggregate principal balance has been reduced to $800 million by July 31, 2023. If the principal balance is not reduced to $800 million by July 31, 2023, the loan will be due and payable on that date. The Company currently anticipates it will continue to use sales of Consolidated Properties as the primary source of capital to repay principal on the Term Loan, its obligations and certain development expenditures. This is not inclusive of sales and recapitalization contemplated as part of the strategic review.

Going Concern

In accordance with ASC 205-40, for each annual and interim reporting period, the Company’s management evaluates whether there are conditions and events that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued. As part of this evaluation, the Company takes into consideration all obligations due within the subsequent 12 months, as well as cash on hand and expected cash receipts. As described above under Liquidity, management has determined that it is probable its plans will be effectively implemented within one year after the date the financial statements are issued and that these actions will provide the necessary cash flows to fund the Company’s obligations and development expenditures for the one-year period.

Starting in July 2022 and until the Company’s Term Loan Facility is extended or repaid, the full amount of the Company’s Term Loan Facility will be factored in this analysis as a current obligation. This may result in the Company not being able to assert that it will continue as a going concern until either the extension is executed or asset sales under contract are sufficient to increase the Company’s projected cash flows such that they exceed the outstanding balance on the Term Loan Facility and other obligations.

In addition to the $85.0 million of assets referenced above under contract, the Company is currently marketing or about to bring to market for sale, assets with an estimated fair value of $636.3 million, which would, if sold, allow the Company to meet the $640 million Term Loan Facility principal pay down required to extend the facility. While these assets are intended for sale, and the Company believes that they will close before the maturity, there is no assurance that these assets will be under contract within the one-year timeframe in which the outstanding balance from the Term Loan Facility will need to be factored into the Company’s going concern analysis.

COVID-19 Pandemic

The Coronavirus (“COVID-19”) pandemic has caused significant impacts on the real estate industry in the United States, including the Company’s properties.

As a result of the development, fluidity and uncertainty surrounding this situation, the Company expects that these conditions may change, potentially significantly, in future periods and results for the three months ended March 31, 2022 may not be indicative of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s business for future periods. As such, the Company cannot reasonably estimate the impact of COVID-19 on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows over the foreseeable future.

As of March 31, 2022, the Company had collected 96% of rental income for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and agreed to no additional deferrals. While the Company intends to enforce its contractual rights under its leases, there can be no assurance that tenants will meet their future obligations or that additional rental modification agreements will not be necessary.