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DEBT
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
DEBT [Abstract]  
DEBT

7. DEBT



Credit Facility



On July 25, 2017, the Operating Company entered into a $100 million senior secured revolving Credit Facility with KeyBank National Association, as administrative agent, KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc., as lead arranger, and the other lenders party thereto (the “Credit Facility”). Pursuant to an accordion feature, the Operating Company may from time to time increase the commitments up to an aggregate amount of $200 million, subject to, among other things, an absence of default under the Credit Facility, as well as receiving commitments from lenders for the additional amounts. The Operating Company typically uses borrowings under the Credit Facility to fund its investments, to make secured or unsecured loans to borrowers in connection with its investments and for general corporate purposes.



On July 25, 2017, the Company and certain wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Operating Company entered into an Unconditional Guaranty of Payment and Performance whereby they have agreed to unconditionally guarantee the obligations of the Operating Company under the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility is secured by a portion of the Company’s investments, and other subsidiaries of the Operating Company may be added as guarantors from time to time during the term of the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility has a scheduled maturity date on July 24, 2020. Borrowings under the Credit Facility are secured by two different pools of collateral: one consisting of the Company’s mortgage loans extended to developers and the other consisting of self-storage properties owned by the Company.



The amount available to borrow under the Credit Facility is limited according to a borrowing base valuation of the assets available as collateral. For loans secured by Company mortgage loans, the borrowing base availability is the lesser of (i) 60% of the value of the Company mortgage loans, (ii) the maximum principal amount which would not cause the outstanding loans under the Credit Facility secured by the Company mortgage loans to be greater than 50% of the underlying real estate asset fair value securing the Company mortgage loans and (iii) for any Company mortgage loan that has been included in the borrowing base for greater than 18 months, the maximum principal amount which would not cause the ratio of (a) adjusted net operating income for the underlying real estate asset securing such Company mortgage loan divided by (b) an implied debt service amount to be less than 1.30 to 1.00. For loans secured by self-storage properties, the borrowing base availability is the lesser of (i) the maximum principal amount that would not cause the outstanding loans under the Credit Facility secured by self-storage properties to be greater than 65% of the value of such self-storage properties and (ii) the maximum principal amount that would not cause the ratio of (i) aggregate adjusted net operating income from all self-storage properties included in the borrowing base divided by (ii) an implied debt service coverage amount to be less than 1.30 to 1.00.



The Credit Facility includes certain requirements that may limit the borrowing capacity available to the Company from time to time. Under the terms of the Credit Facility, the outstanding principal balance of the revolving credit loans, swing loans and letter of credit liabilities under the Credit Facility may not exceed the borrowing base availability.



Each loan made under the Credit Facility bears interest at either, at the Operating Company’s election, a base rate plus a margin of either 1.75% or 2.75% or LIBOR plus a margin of either 2.75% or 3.75%, in each case depending on the borrowing base available for such loan. In addition, the Operating Company is required to pay a fee of a per diem rate of 0.35% per annum, times the excess of the sum of the commitments of the lenders, as in effect from time to time, over the outstanding principal amount of revolving credit loans under the Credit Facility.



The Credit Facility contains certain customary representations and warranties and financial and other affirmative and negative covenants. The Operating Company’s ability to borrow under the Credit Facility is subject to ongoing compliance by the Company and the Operating Company with various customary restrictive covenants, including but not limited to limitations on its incurrence of indebtedness, investments, dividends, asset sales, acquisitions, mergers and consolidations and liens and encumbrances. In addition, the Credit Facility contains certain financial covenants including the following:





 

 



total consolidated indebtedness not exceeding 50% of gross asset value;



a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio (defined as the ratio of consolidated adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization to consolidated fixed charges) of 0.75 to 1.00 during the period between July 25, 2017 and June 30, 2018, 0.90 to 1 during the period between July 1, 2018 and December 31, 2018 and 1.20 to 1 during the period between January 1, 2019 through the maturity of the Credit Facility;



a minimum consolidated tangible net worth (defined as gross asset value less total consolidated indebtedness) of $183.3 million plus 75% of the sum of any additional net offering proceeds;



when aggregate loan commitments under the Credit Facility exceed $50 million, unhedged variable rate debt cannot exceed 25% of consolidated total indebtedness;



liquidity of no less than $50 million for the period between July 25, 2017 and December 31, 2018 or on and after December 31, 2018, liquidity of no less than the sum of (i) total unfunded loan commitments of the Company and its subsidiaries plus (ii) $25 million; and



a debt service coverage ratio (defined as the ratio of consolidated adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization to the Company’s consolidated interest expense and debt principal payments for any given period) of 2 to 1.



The Credit Facility provides for standard events of default, including nonpayment of principal and other amounts when due, non-performance of covenants, breach of representations and warranties, certain bankruptcy or insolvency events, and changes in control. If an event of default occurs and is continuing under the Credit Facility, the lenders may, among other things, terminate their commitments under the Credit Facility and require the immediate payment of all amounts owed thereunder.



In January 2018, the Company entered into the First Amendment to the Credit Facility to clarify how acquisitions of developers’ interests would be addressed under the Credit Facility. 



As of June 30, 2018, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under the Credit Facility and $90.8 million was available for borrowing under the Credit Facility.



As of June 30, 2018, the Company was in compliance with all of its financial covenants and it anticipates being in compliance with all of its financial covenants throughout the term of the Credit Facility.



As of June 30, 2018, the funded principal of $60.5 million of development property investments at fair value, the funded principal of $78.6 million of bridge loan investments at fair value, the funded principal of $6.0 million of operating property loans at fair value, and $17.6 million of the self-storage real owned, net, is pledged as collateral against the Credit Facility. As of December 31, 2017, the funded principal of $47.4 million of development property investments at fair value, the funded principal of $6.0 million of operating property loans at fair value, and $4.4 million of the self-storage real owned, net, is pledged as collateral against the Credit Facility.



Senior Participation



On May 27, 2016, the Company sold a senior participation in a construction loan on a facility in the Miami, Florida MSA (“the Miami A Note”), having a commitment amount of $17.7 million in exchange for a commitment by the bank to provide net proceeds of $10.0 million to fund construction draws under the construction loan (the “Miami A Note Sale”) once the total outstanding principal balance exceeded $7.7 million. The Miami A Note Sale was effected pursuant to a participation agreement between the bank and the Company (the “Miami Participation Agreement”). Under the Miami Participation Agreement, the Company continued to service the underlying loan as long as it was not in default under the Miami Participation Agreement. The bank had the option to “put” the senior participation to the Company in the event the underlying borrower defaulted on the underlying loan or if the Company defaulted under the Miami Participation Agreement. As part of the Participation Agreement, the Company maintained a minimum aggregate balance of $0.5 million in depository or money market accounts at the bank, and if such balance was not maintained, the interest rate would have increased. The Company paid to the bank interest on the outstanding balance of the Miami A Note at the rate of 30-day LIBOR plus 3.10%.  The Company also paid a loan fee of 100 basis points, or $0.1 million upon closing of the loan. The Miami A Note initially had a maturity date of July 1, 2017. On March 31, 2018, the maturity date was extended to June 30, 2018. The Company repurchased the Miami A Note on June 19, 2018. There was no outstanding balance for the Miami A Note as of June 30, 2018.



As of December 31, 2017, the funded principal of $12.5 million of the Miami development property investment at fair value was pledged as collateral against the Company’s senior participation.



The table below details the bank commitments and outstanding balance of our senior participation at December 31, 2017:









 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Commitment by Bank

 

Amount Borrowed

 

Remaining Funds

 

Interest Rate

 

Effective Interest Rate at  December 31, 2017

 

Maturity Date(1)

Miami A Note

 

 

10,001 

 

 

732 

 

 

9,269 

 

30-day LIBOR + 3.10%

 

4.66 

%

 

January 31, 2018

Unamortized fees

 

 

 

 

 

(14)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net balance

 

 

 

 

$

718 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 











(1)

On January 30, 2018, the maturity date was extended to March 31, 2018. On March 31, 2018, the maturity date was extended to June 30, 2018. On June 19, 2018, the Company repurchased the Miami A Note.