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Notes and Other Debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Long Term Debt [Abstract]  
Notes and Other Debt

Note 9. Notes and Other Debt

Notes and other debt is as follows:

 

(Thousands)

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

Principal amount

 

$

4,167,967

 

 

$

3,639,300

 

Less unamortized discount and debt issuance costs

 

 

(139,753

)

 

 

(134,072

)

Notes and other debt less unamortized discount and debt issuance costs

 

$

4,028,214

 

 

$

3,505,228

 

 

Notes and other debt at December 31, 2016 consisted of the following:

 

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

(Thousands)

 

Principal

 

 

Unamortized Discount and Debt Issuance Costs

 

 

Principal

 

 

Unamortized Discount and Debt Issuance Costs

 

Senior secured term loan B - variable rate, due October 24, 2022

(discount is based on imputed interest rate of 5.66%)

 

$

2,107,967

 

 

$

(78,699

)

 

$

2,129,300

 

 

$

(77,105

)

Senior secured notes - 6.00%, due April 15, 2023

(discount is based on imputed interest rate of 6.29%)

 

 

550,000

 

 

 

(9,817

)

 

 

400,000

 

 

 

(6,767

)

Senior unsecured notes - 8.25%, due October 15, 2023

(discount is based on imputed interest rate of 9.06%)

 

 

1,110,000

 

 

 

(45,599

)

 

 

1,110,000

 

 

 

(50,200

)

Senior unsecured notes - 7.125%, due December 15, 2024

 

 

400,000

 

 

 

(5,638

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Total

 

$

4,167,967

 

 

 

(139,753

)

 

$

3,639,300

 

 

$

(134,072

)

 

At December 31, 2016, we had outstanding: (i) $2.1 billion under our senior secured term loan B facility that matures on October 24, 2022 (“Term Loan Facility”); (ii) $550.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.00% Senior Secured Notes due April 15, 2023 (the “Secured Notes”); (iii) $1.11 billion aggregate principal amount of 8.25% Senior Notes due October 15, 2023 (the “2023 Notes”); and (iv) $400 million aggregate principal amount of 7.125% Senior Unsecured Notes due December 15, 2024 (the “2024  Notes”).

 

Credit Agreement

 

On April 24, 2015 the Company and CSL Capital entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”), which provides for the Term Loan Facility (in an initial principal amount of $2.14 billion) and a $500 million senior secured revolving credit facility maturing April 24, 2020 (the “Revolving Credit Facility” and, together with the Term Loan Facility, the “Facilities”). On October 21, 2016, the Company and CSL Capital amended the Credit Agreement to, among other things, replace the then outstanding principal amounts of the term loans thereunder with a like aggregate amount of new term loans having substantially similar terms as the then outstanding term loans, other than with respect to the applicable interest rate and the period of time for which prepayment premiums in respect of certain repricing transactions apply.  The term loans under the Facilities were originally issued at an issue price of 98.00% of par value, now bear interest at a rate equal to a Eurodollar rate, subject to a 1.0% floor, plus an applicable margin equal to 3.50%, and are subject to amortization of 1.0% per annum. The loans have been incurred by the Company and CSL Capital, are guaranteed by certain of CS&L’s wholly-owned subsidiaries (the “Guarantors”), and are secured by substantially all of the assets of CS&L, CSL Capital and the Guarantors, subject to certain exceptions, which assets also secure the Secured Notes. The Revolving Credit Facility bears interest at a rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.75% to 2.25% based on our consolidated secured leverage ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement.

 

We are subject to customary covenants under the Credit Agreement, including an obligation to maintain a consolidated secured leverage ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement, not to exceed 5.00 to 1.00. We are permitted, subject to customary conditions, to incur incremental term loan borrowings and/or increased commitments under the Credit Agreement in an aggregate amount equal to $150 million plus, an unlimited amount, so long as, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to any such increases, our consolidated total leverage ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement, does not exceed 6.50 to 1.00 and our consolidated secured leverage ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement, does not exceed 4.00 to 1.00. In addition, the Credit Agreement contains customary events of default, including a cross default provision whereby the failure by the Company or certain of its subsidiaries to make payments under other debt obligations, or the occurrence of certain events affecting those other borrowing arrangements, could trigger an obligation to repay any amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement. In particular, a repayment obligation could be triggered if (i) the Company or certain of its subsidiaries fails to make a payment when due of any principal or interest on any other indebtedness aggregating $75.0 million or more, or (ii) an event occurs that causes, or would permit the holders of any other indebtedness aggregating $75.0 million or more to cause, such indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity. As of December 31, 2016, we were in compliance with all of the covenants under the Credit Agreement.

 

On April 22, 2016, the Company borrowed $321 million under the Revolving Credit Facility to fund the cash portion of consideration paid to acquire PEG Bandwidth and related transaction costs and, on August 26, 2016, the Company borrowed $150 million under the Revolving Credit Facility to fund the cash portion of consideration paid to acquire Tower Cloud and related transaction costs. See Note 4. As of December 31, 2016, the date hereof, the Revolving Credit Facility is undrawn.

 

The Notes

 

On April 24, 2015, we, along with CSL Capital, co-issued $400 million aggregate principal amount of the Secured Notes and $1.11 billion aggregate principal amount of the 2023 Notes (together the “Notes”). The Secured Notes were issued at an issue price of 100% of par value, while the 2023 Notes were issued at an issue price of 97.055% of par value. The Notes are guaranteed by the Guarantors. The Notes were issued to Windstream Services as partial consideration for the contribution of the Distribution Systems and the Consumer CLEC Business in connection with the Spin-Off. As such, CS&L did not receive any proceeds from the issuance of the Notes. The issuance of the Notes and their exchange by Windstream Services for certain of its outstanding indebtedness were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), but were exempt from registration under Rule 144A, Regulation S and other applicable exemptions of the Securities Act. Pursuant to a registration rights agreement entered into by the Company in connection with the sale of the 2023 Notes, the Company subsequently filed with the SEC a registration statement relating to an exchange offer pursuant to which 2023 Notes due 2023 (the “Exchange Notes”) that were registered with the SEC, were offered in exchange for 2023 Notes tendered by the holders of those notes. The terms of the Exchange Notes are substantially identical to the terms of the 2023 Notes in all material respects, except that the Exchange Notes are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the transfer restrictions, registration rights and additional interest provision applicable to the 2023 Notes do not apply to the Exchange Notes. The exchange offer was completed on September 2, 2015, with all outstanding 2023 Notes being tendered and exchanged for Exchange Notes.

 

On June 9, 2016, we, along with CSL Capital, co-issued an additional $150 million aggregate principal amount of 6.00% Senior Secured Notes (the “add-on Notes”) as an add-on to the Company’s existing Secured Notes.  The add-on Notes were issued at an issue price of 99.25% of par value, are subject to the same customary covenant requirements as the existing Secured Notes, and are guaranteed by the Guarantors.  The issuance of the add-on Notes was not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), but was exempt from registration under Rule 144A, Regulation S and other applicable exemptions of the Securities Act.  Proceeds from the issuance of the add-on Notes were used to repay existing borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility.

 

On December 15, 2016, we, along with CSL Capital, co-issued $400 million aggregate principal amount of the 2024 Notes. The 2024 Notes were issued at an issue price of 100% of par value and are guaranteed by the Guarantors. Proceeds from the issuance of the 2024 Notes were used to repay existing borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility.

 

Deferred Financing Cost

Deferred financing costs were incurred in connection with the issuance of the Notes and the Facilities. These costs are amortized using the effective interest method over the term of the related indebtedness, and are included in interest expense in our Consolidated Statement of Income. For the year ended December 31, 2016 and for the period from April 24, 2015 to December 31, 2015, we recognized $7.8 million and $4.8 million of non-cash interest expense, respectively, related to the amortization of deferred financing costs.

Aggregate annual maturities of our long-term obligations at December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

(Thousands)

 

 

 

 

2017

 

$

21,133

 

2018

 

 

21,133

 

2019

 

 

21,133

 

2020

 

 

21,133

 

2021

 

 

21,133

 

Thereafter

 

 

4,062,302

 

Total

 

$

4,167,967

 

 

 

As discussed in Note 6, we have acquired property pursuant to capital leases. At December 31, 2016, future minimum lease payments under capital lease obligations are as follows:

 

(Thousands)

 

 

 

 

2017

 

$

7,313

 

2018

 

 

7,115

 

2019

 

 

7,125

 

2020

 

 

6,655

 

2021

 

 

6,262

 

Thereafter

 

 

60,495

 

Total minimum payments

 

 

94,965

 

Less amount representing interest

 

 

(40,430

)

Total

 

$

54,535