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NET INCOME PER SHARE
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
NET INCOME PER SHARE  
NET INCOME PER SHARE

 

2. NET INCOME PER SHARE(in thousands, except per share amounts)

        Holders of all outstanding classes of common stock participate ratably in earnings on an identical per share basis as if all shares were a single class. Basic earnings per share ("EPS") is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock, (Class A common stock and Class B common stock), outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing net income by the sum of the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period under the treasury stock method. Potentially dilutive securities include stock options and restricted stock units ("RSUs") and restricted stock awards ("RSAs"). Under the treasury stock method, dilutive securities are assumed to be exercised at the beginning of the periods and as if funds obtained thereby were used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period. Securities are excluded from the computations of diluted earnings per share if their effect would be anti-dilutive to EPS.

        The Company has issued RSAs under the 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan. The Company considers issued and unvested RSAs to be participating securities as the holders of these RSAs have a non-forfeitable right to dividends in the event of the Company's declaration of a dividend on shares of Class A and Class B common stock. Subsequent to the issuance of the participating securities, the Company applied the two-class method required in calculating net income per share of Class A and Class B common stock. Under the two-class method, net income attributable to common stockholders is determined by allocating undistributed earnings, calculated as net income, less earnings attributable to participating securities. The net income per share attributable to common stockholders is allocated based on the contractual participation rights of the Class A common stock and Class B common stock as if the income for the period has been distributed. As the liquidation and dividend rights are identical for both classes of common stock, the net income attributable to common stockholders is allocated on a proportionate basis.

        The following table reconciles the weighted average shares outstanding for basic and diluted EPS for the periods indicated:

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015

 

Basic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

7,807 

 

$

10,120 

 

$

26,423 

 

$

50,015 

 

Undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities

 

 

36 

 

 

 

 

115 

 

 

12 

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Net income attributable to common stockholders—basic

 

$

7,771 

 

$

10,115 

 

$

26,308 

 

$

50,003 

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares used in computing net income per share attributable to common stockholders—basic

 

 

150,732 

 

 

148,871 

 

 

151,240 

 

 

144,000 

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Net income per share attributable to common stockholders—Basic

 

$

0.05 

 

$

0.07 

 

$

0.17 

 

$

0.35 

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common stockholders—diluted

 

$

7,771 

 

$

10,115 

 

$

26,308 

 

$

50,003 

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of shares used for basic EPS computation

 

 

150,732 

 

 

148,871 

 

 

151,240 

 

 

144,000 

 

Effect of dilutive securities

 

 

830 

 

 

2,964 

 

 

882 

 

 

3,409 

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Weighted average shares used in computing net income per share attributable to common stockholders—diluted

 

 

151,562 

 

 

151,835 

 

 

152,122 

 

 

147,409 

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

​  

Net income per share attributable to common stockholders—Diluted

 

$

0.05 

 

$

0.07 

 

$

0.17 

 

$

0.34 

 

​  

​  

​  

​  

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        The computation of diluted EPS does not include certain unvested awards, on a weighted average basis, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, because their inclusion would have an anti-dilutive effect on EPS. The awards excluded because of their anti-dilutive effect are as follows:

                                                                                                                                                                                    

 

 

Three Months
Ended
September 30,

 

Nine Months
Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015

 

Awards excluded from the computation of diluted net income per share because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive

 

 

240 

 

 

137 

 

 

138 

 

 

92