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Stock-Based Compensation (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Summary of Stock Option Activity and Related Information
A summary of the Company’s stock option activity and related information is as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted Average
 
 
 
 
Stock
Options
 
Exercise
Price Per
Share
($)
 
Remaining
Contractual
Term
(in years)
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
($ thousands)
Outstanding at January 1, 2016
 
5,593,103

 
18.31

 
 
 
 

Forfeited
 
(551,543
)
 
20.54

 
 
 
 

Exercised
 
(1,293,566
)
 
15.17

 
 
 
 

Expired
 
(726
)
 
11.81

 
 
 
 

Outstanding at December 31, 2016
 
3,747,268

 
19.06

 
2.59
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2016:
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

Vested and expected to vest
 
3,372,776

 
18.93

 
2.87
 
22,231

Exercisable
 
1,795,032

 
18.40

 
1.54
 
12,789

Schedule of Key Inputs and Assumptions in Stock Option Valuation Models
The weighted average grant date fair value of stock options granted during 2015 and 2014 was $2.31 and $3.08 per share, respectively.
 
 
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Valuation model
 
 
 
Monte Carlo

 
Binomial

Exercise price ($)
 
 
 
15.53

 
25.03

Expected option term (in years)
 
 
 
2.38

 
4.49

Expected volatility of the Company’s stock (%)
 
 
 
35.00

 
27.72

Risk-free interest rate (%)
 
 
 
1.06

 
0.25

Dividend yield (%)
 
 
 
5.15

 
3.63

Summary of Stock Award Activity and Related Information
A summary of the Company’s stock award activity and related information is as follows:
 
 
 
PSUs
 
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
($)
 
RSUs
 
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
($)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonvested at January 1, 2016
 
3,299,394

 
13.50

 
900,042

 
19.49

Granted
 
1,788,050

 
21.08

 
117,551

 
19.14

Vested
 
(463,239
)
 
23.08

 
(891,391
)
 
19.48

Forfeited
 
(303,008
)
 
21.57

 
(8,651
)
 
19.57

Nonvested at December 31, 2016
 
4,321,197

 
15.04

 
117,551

 
19.14

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2016:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Unrecognized cost for nonvested awards ($ thousands)
 
10,065

 
 

 
1,051

 
 

Weighted average future recognition period (in years)
 
1.21

 
 

 
0.47

 
 

Schedule of Fair Value of Stock Awards Granted Including Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Details of the grants are as follows:
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PSUs granted during the year
 
1,788,050

 
2,204,963

 
426,625

Weighted average grant date fair value ($)
 
21.08

 
7.58

 
23.31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RSUs granted during the year
 
117,551

 
1,538,583

 

Weighted average grant date fair value ($)
 
19.14

 
19.52

 

Schedule of Stock-Based Compensation Expense
Total compensation cost for the Company’s stock-based compensation plans is recorded based on the employees’ respective functions as detailed below.
 
 
 
For the year ended December 31,
($ thousands)
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of services
 
1,302

 
602

 
970

Cost of sales
 
330

 
675

 
60

Selling, general and administrative
 
22,304

 
15,700

 
12,127

Research and development
 
2,410

 
4,223

 
666

 
 
26,346

 
21,200

 
13,823

Transaction expense, net
 

 
14,867

 

Stock-based compensation expense before income taxes
 
26,346

 
36,067

 
13,823

Income tax benefit
 
7,846

 
15,349

 
4,711

Total stock-based compensation, net of tax
 
18,500

 
20,718

 
9,112