Acquisitions and other Investments

6 Months Ended

Feb. 29, 2024

Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]

Acquisitions and other investments

Summit acquisition

On January 3, 2023, Village Practice Management Company, LLC (“VillageMD”), through its parent company, following an internal reorganization, completed the acquisition of WP CityMD TopCo (“Summit”), a provider of primary, specialty and urgent care, in exchange for $7.0 billion aggregate consideration, consisting of $4.85 billion of cash consideration paid, $2.05 billion in preferred units of VillageMD issued to Summit equity holders and $100 million of cash to be paid one year following closing. The cash consideration includes $87 million of cash paid to fund acquisition-related bonuses to Summit employees which was recognized as a compensation expense of the Company. In addition, VillageMD paid off approximately $1.9 billion in net debt of Summit. In connection with the amended Agreement and Plan of Merger, and in order to finance the acquisition, the Company and Cigna Health & Life Insurance Company acquired preferred units of VillageMD in exchange for $1.75 billion and $2.5 billion in aggregate consideration, respectively. Following the Summit acquisition, the Company remains the largest and consolidating equity holder of VillageMD with ownership of approximately 53% of the outstanding equity interests on a fully diluted basis.

Further, the Company entered into a credit agreement with VillageMD pursuant to which the Company provided VillageMD senior secured credit facilities in the aggregate amount of $2.25 billion, consisting of (i) a senior secured term loan facility in an aggregate original principal amount of $1.75 billion to support the acquisition of Summit; and (ii) a senior secured revolving credit facility in an aggregate original committed amount of $500 million available for general corporate purposes. In connection with the issuance of the senior secured credit facilities, the Company received a $220 million credit for certain fees payable by VillageMD in the form of preferred units of VillageMD. The intercompany facilities eliminate in consolidation.

The Company accounted for this acquisition as a business combination resulting in consolidation of Summit within the U.S. Healthcare segment in its financial statements. In the three months ended February 29, 2024, the Company completed the purchase price allocation.

The following table summarizes the consideration for the acquisition and the amounts of identified assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the transaction (in millions):


Purchase price allocation
Cash consideration 1	$	4,778
Deferred consideration	100
Summit debt paid at closing	1,963
Fair value of equity consideration 2	1,971
Fair value of non-controlling interests	13
Total	$	8,825

Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	69
Accounts receivable, net	381

Property, plant and equipment	607
Intangible assets 3	3,359
Operating lease right-of-use assets	756
Other assets	174

Operating lease obligations	(773)
Deferred tax liability	(735)
Other liabilities	(466)
Total identifiable net assets	$	3,372

Goodwill	$	5,454

1.Cash consideration excludes $87 million of cash paid to fund acquisition-related bonuses to Summit employees which was recognized as compensation expense of the Company.

2.The fair value of the non-controlling interests was calculated based on the implied equity value of VillageMD, allocated to all units on an as-converted basis.

3.Intangibles acquired include provider networks and trade names with fair values of $1.9 billion and $1.5 billion, respectively. Estimated useful lives are 15 years and 11 to 15 years, respectively.

The goodwill represents anticipated future growth and expansion opportunities into new healthcare offerings and new markets. $416 million of the goodwill is expected to be tax deductible.

Supplemental pro forma information - Summit

The following table represents unaudited supplemental pro forma consolidated sales for the three and six months ended February 28, 2023, as if the acquisition of Summit had occurred at the beginning of each period presented. The unaudited pro forma information has been prepared for comparative purposes only and is not intended to be indicative of what the Company's results would have been had the acquisition occurred at the beginning of each period presented or results which may occur in the future.


	Three months ended		Six months ended
(Unaudited, in millions)	February 28, 2023		February 28, 2023
Sales	$	35,119	$	69,216

Actual sales of Summit, from the acquisition date, for the three and six months ended February 28, 2023, included in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings are as follows:


	Three and six months ended
(in millions)	February 28, 2023
Sales	$	463

Pro forma net earnings of the Company, assuming the Summit acquisition had occurred at the beginning of each period presented, would not be materially different from the results reported.

Shields acquisition

On December 28, 2022 the Company acquired the non-controlling interests in Shields Health Solutions Parent, LLC (“Shields”) for $1.4 billion of cash consideration.

Other acquisitions

On March 3, 2023, the Company completed the acquisition of Starling MSO Holdings, LLC (“Starling”), a primary care and multi-specialty group, for total consideration of $284 million. Total consideration includes $222 million of cash consideration and $62 million of VillageMD equity issued to Starling equity holders, including employees. VillageMD equity issued to employees will be recognized as compensation expense in the future. As a result of the acquisition, the Company recognized goodwill and intangible assets of $107 million and $128 million, respectively. As of February 29, 2024, the Company had not completed the analysis to assign fair values to all tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed. As such, the preliminary purchase price allocation will be subject to further refinement and may change.

The Company acquired certain prescription files and related pharmacy inventory primarily in the United States (“U.S.”) for the aggregate purchase price of $69 million and $172 million during the three and six months ended February 29, 2024, respectively, and $35 million and $90 million during the three and six months ended February 28, 2023, respectively.