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Discontinued operations
6 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2021
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Discontinued operations Discontinued operations
On January 6, 2021, the Company entered into the Share Purchase Agreement with AmerisourceBergen. Pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Share Purchase Agreement, AmerisourceBergen will purchase the majority of the Company's Alliance Healthcare business as well as a portion of the Company’s retail pharmacy international businesses in Europe for approximately $6.5 billion, comprised of $6.275 billion in cash, subject to certain purchase price adjustments, and 2 million shares of AmerisourceBergen common stock. Alliance Healthcare’s investment in China and Italy and its operations in Germany are not part of the Transaction. The Company's retail pharmacy international operations in The Netherlands, Norway and Lithuania are part of the Transaction. The Transaction is subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions, including receipt of applicable regulatory approvals. The Company will account for the Transaction as a business disposition and is expected to close by end of fiscal 2021.

The Company classified assets and liabilities of the Disposal Group as held for sale in the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets at the lower of cost or fair value. Depreciation and amortization ceased on assets classified as held for sale. The Company allocated goodwill to the Disposal Group using relative fair value of the Disposal Group and businesses retained within the respective reporting units. The assets and liabilities and operating results of the Disposal Group are reported as discontinued operations, for all periods presented, as the disposition reflects a strategic shift that has, or will have, a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results.

Results of discontinued operations were as follows (in millions):

 Three months endedSix months ended
 February 28, 2021February 29, 2020February 28, 2021February 29, 2020
Sales$5,243 $4,948 $10,570 $9,835 
Cost of sales4,713 4,452 9,530 8,853 
Gross profit530 496 1,039 982 
Selling, general and administrative expense401 399 816 792 
Operating income from discontinued operations129 97 223 190 
Other income (expense), net(9)(8)(15)(17)
Earnings before income tax – discontinued operations120 89 208 173 
Income tax provision16 1124 21
Post tax earnings (loss) from other equity method investments33107
Net earnings from discontinued operations$107 $81 $194 $160 

Sales from the Disposal Group to the Company's continuing operations are not eliminated and aggregate to (in millions):

 Three months endedSix months ended
 February 28, 2021February 29, 2020February 28, 2021February 29, 2020
Sales$456 $463 $914 $923 
The following table presents cash flows from operating and investing activities for discontinued operations (in millions):

 Six months ended
 February 28, 2021February 29, 2020
Cash used in operating activities - discontinued operations$(138)$(115)
Cash used for investing activities - discontinued operations(31)(27)

Asset and liabilities of discontinued operations were as follows (in millions):

February 28, 2021August 31, 2020
Cash and cash equivalents$68 $47 
Accounts receivable, net3,507 3,022 
Inventories1,771 1,534 
Other current assets339 376 
Property, plant and equipment, net894 — 
Goodwill and intangibles4,058 — 
Other assets202 — 
Assets of discontinued operations - current$10,839 $4,979 
Property, plant and equipment, net$— $816 
Goodwill and intangibles— 3,936 
Other non-current assets— 230 
Assets of discontinued operations - non-current1
$ $4,983 
Short term debt$341 $273 
Trade accounts payables4,704 4,313 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities723 746 
Income taxes 10 14 
Deferred income taxes135 — 
Other liabilities315 — 
Liabilities of discontinued operations - current$6,228 $5,347 
Deferred income taxes $— $131 
Other non-current liabilities— 280 
Liabilities of discontinued operations - non-current1
$ $412 

1 Assets and liabilities of Disposal Group are presented as current, in the current period, as the Company expects to complete the Transaction within one year.

See Note 6 Equity method investments and Note 17 Related parties for more information on the Company's equity method investment in AmerisourceBergen and its continuing involvement.