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Leases and Store Closures
6 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2015
Leases and Store Closures [Abstract]  
Leases and Store Closures
4. Leases and Store Closures
Initial terms for leased premises in the U.S. are typically 15 to 25 years, followed by additional terms containing renewal options at five-year intervals, and may include rent escalation clauses. Non-U.S. leases are typically for shorter terms and may or may not include cancellation clauses or renewal options. The commencement date of all lease terms is the earlier of the date the Company becomes legally obligated to make rent payments or the date the Company has the right to control the property. The Company recognizes rent expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. In addition to minimum fixed rentals, some leases provide for contingent rentals based upon a portion of sales.

The Company continuously evaluates its real estate portfolio in conjunction with its capital needs. The Company has entered into several sale-lease-back transactions. In some of these transactions, the Company negotiated fixed rate renewal options which constitute a form of continuing involvement, resulting in the assets remaining on the balance sheet and a corresponding finance lease obligation.

Annual minimum rental commitments under all leases having an initial or remaining non-cancelable term of more than one year are shown below (in millions):

  
Financing
Obligation
  
Capital
Lease
  
Operating
Lease
 
2015
 
$
19
  
$
68
  
$
3,071
 
2016
  
18
   
66
   3,006 
2017
  
18
   
62
   
2,886
 
2018
  
18
   
59
   2,814 
2019
  
18
   
59
   
2,561
 
Later
  
1,153
   
901
   
23,102
 
Total Minimum Lease Payments
 
$
1,244
  
$
1,215
  
$
37,440
 

The capital and finance lease amounts include $1.6 billion of imputed interest and executory costs. Total minimum lease payments have not been reduced by minimum sublease rentals of approximately $211 million on leases due in the future under non-cancelable subleases.

In March 2014, the Company's Board of Directors approved a plan to close underperforming stores in efforts to optimize and focus resources in a manner intended to increase shareholder value. The Company incurred no pre-tax charges related to this plan in the three month period ended February 28, 2015. For the six month period ended February 28, 2015, the Company incurred total pre-tax charges of $17 million primarily related to lease termination costs. The Company incurred no pre-tax charges for the three and six month periods ended February 28, 2014.

The Company provides for future costs related to closed locations. The liability is based on the present value of future rent obligations and other related costs (net of estimated sublease rent) to the first lease option date. During the three and six month periods ended February 28, 2015, the Company recorded charges of zero and $26 million, respectively, for facilities that were closed or relocated under long-term leases, including stores closed through the Company's store optimization plan. This compares to $6 million and $33 million for the three and six month periods ended February 28, 2014, respectively. These charges are reported in selling, general and administrative expenses on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings.

The changes in reserve for facility closings and related lease termination charges include the following (in millions):

  
February 28,
2015
  
August 31,
2014
 
Balance – beginning of period
 
$
257
  
$
123
 
Provision for present value of non-cancellable lease payments on closed facilities
  
11
   
171
 
Assumptions about future sublease income, terminations and changes in interest rates
  
2
   
(8
)
Interest accretion
  
13
   
14
 
Liability assumed through acquisition of Alliance Boots
  
13
   
-
 
Cash payments, net of sublease income
  
(36
)
  
(43
)
Balance – end of period
 
$
260
  
$
257
 

The Company remains secondarily liable on approximately 72 leases. The maximum potential undiscounted future payments are $360 million at February 28, 2015. Lease option dates vary, with some extending to 2041.

Rental expense, which includes common area maintenance, insurance and taxes, was as follows (in millions):

  
Three Months Ended
February 28,
  
Six Months Ended
February 28,
 
  
2015
  
2014
  
2015
  
2014
 
Minimum rentals
 
$
809
  
$
673
  
$
1,486
  
$
1,333
 
Contingent rentals
  
1
   
1
   
3
   
4
 
Less: Sublease rental income
  
(6
)
  
(7
)
  
(11
)
  
(12
)
  
$
804
  
$
667
  
$
1,478
  
$
1,325