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Net Income (Loss) per Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Net Income (Loss) per Share  
Net Income (Loss) per Share

5. Net Income (Loss) per Share

Basic net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders is calculated by dividing the net income attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period and, when dilutive, potential common share equivalents.

Potentially dilutive common shares consist of shares issuable from restricted stock units, stock options, warrants and the Company’s convertible notes. Potentially dilutive common shares issuable upon vesting of restricted stock units and exercise of stock options and warrants are determined using the average share price for each period under the treasury stock method. Potentially dilutive common shares issuable upon conversion of the Company’s convertible notes are determined using the if converted method. The if-converted method assumes conversion of convertible securities at the beginning of the reporting period. Interest expense, dividends, and the changes in fair value measurement recognized during the period are added back to the numerator. The denominator includes the common shares issuable upon conversion of convertible securities.

In periods of net loss, all potentially dilutive common shares are excluded from the computation of the diluted net loss per share for those periods, as the effect would be anti-dilutive.

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per share for the periods shown:

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

2022

    

2021

2022

    

2021

Net income (loss)

(60,391)

42,914

130,558

(386,907)

Impact of conversion of dilutive securities

1,385

(188,563)

Dilutive Net income (loss)

(60,391)

44,299

(58,005)

(386,907)

Net income (loss) per share

Basic

(0.13)

0.10

0.28

(0.93)

Diluted

(0.13)

0.08

(0.10)

(0.93)

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

472,475,747

445,378,308

464,244,736

414,128,283

Dilutive potential common stock outstanding

Stock-based awards

15,520,414

6,499,671

2023 Notes

4,617,646

4,617,646

2025 Notes

39,689,142

39,211,358

PHC Notes

65,348,857

67,625,174

Energy Capital Option

23,335,635

Warrants

11,206,148

2,811,493

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

472,475,747

581,760,516

608,345,713

414,128,283

Outstanding anti-dilutive securities not included in the diluted net income per share calculations were as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30, 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

2021

Stock-based awards

24,940,972

1,949,958

10,426,560

28,502,846

2023 Notes

4,617,646

4,617,646

2025 Notes

39,211,358

39,689,142

PHC Notes

68,322,952

65,757,177

PHC Option

31,512,605

22,717,076

Energy Capital Option

30,372,058

Warrants

3,177,821

116,581

427,821

13,177,822

Total anti-dilutive shares outstanding

202,155,412

2,066,539

33,571,457

151,744,633