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Note 9 - Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]
Note
9
- Segment Information
 
In accordance with ASC No. 
280
-
Segment Reporting
the Company routinely evaluates whether its separate operating and reportable segments have changed. This determination is made based on the following factors:
(1)
 the Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) is currently managing each operating segment as a separate business and evaluating the performance of each segment and making resource allocation decisions distinctly and expects to do so for the foreseeable future, and
(2)
 discrete financial information for each operating segment is available.
 
Prior to the year ended
December
31,
2016,
the Company’s reportable segments were: (i) Completion Services, (ii) Well Support Services, and (iii) Other Services. In line with the discontinuance of the small, ancillary service lines and divisions in the Other Services reportable segment, subsequent to the year ended
December
31,
2016,
the Company is disclosing
two
reportable segments, and financial information for the Other Services reportable segment is only presented for the corresponding prior year period. The Company's reportable segments are now: (i) Completion Services and (ii) Well Support Services. This segment structure reflects the financial information and reports used by the Company’s management, including its CODM, to make decisions regarding the Company’s business, including performance evaluation and resource allocation decisions. The following is a brief description of the Company's reportable segments:
 
Completion Services
 
Completion Services consists of the following service lines:
(1)
hydraulic fracturing;
(2)
cased-hole wireline, pumpdown services, which also includes wireline logging, perforating, pressure pumping, well site make-up and pressure testing and other complementary services;
(3)
well construction services, specifically cementing and directional drilling services; and
(4)
R&T, which at this time is primarily engaged in the engineering and production of certain parts and components, such as perforating guns and addressable switches, which are used in the performance of our Completion Services.
 
Well Support Services
 
Well Support Services consists of the following service lines:
(1)
rig services, including workover and other support services primarily used for repair and maintenance of oil and gas wells, re-drilling operations and plugging and abandonment operations;
(2)
fluids management services, which provides storage, transportation and disposal services for produced fluids and fluids used in the drilling, completion and workover of oil and gas wells;
(3)
coiled tubing services, primarily used for frac plug drill-out during completion operations and for well workover and routine maintenance;
(4)
artificial lift; and
(5)
other specialty well site services.
 
Other Services
 
Other Services consisted of smaller, non-core business lines that were divested during
2016
or subsequent to
December
31,
2016,
including the specialty chemical business, equipment manufacturing and repair business and the Company's international coiled tubing operations in the Middle East.  In line with the discontinuance of these small, ancillary service lines and divisions, beginning with the quarter ended
March
31,
2017,
the Company is disclosing
two
reportable segments and financial information for the Other Services reportable segment is only presented for the corresponding prior year period.
 
The following table sets forth certain financial information with respect to the Company’s reportable segments.
 
 
 
 
Completion
Services
 
 
Well Support
Services
 
 
Other
Services
 
 
Corporate /
Elimination
 
 
Total
 
Three months ended March 31, 2017 (Successor)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue from external customers
  $
200,169
    $
114,025
    $
    $
    $
314,194
 
Inter-segment revenues
   
577
     
40
     
 
     
(617
)
   
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
16,647
     
13,902
     
     
1,057
     
31,606
 
Operating income (loss)
   
11,120
     
(9,078
)
   
     
(38,450
)
   
(36,408
)
Net income (loss)
   
10,596
     
(7,333
)
   
     
(35,564
)
   
(32,301
)
Adjusted EBITDA
   
21,589
     
4,874
     
     
(21,879
)
   
4,584
 
Capital expenditures
   
7,205
     
4,252
     
     
128
     
11,585
 
As of March 31, 2017 (Successor)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
  $
514,945
    $
384,469
    $
    $
199,588
    $
1,099,002
 
Three months ended March 31, 2016 (Predecessor)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue from external customers
  $
151,724
    $
116,054
    $
1,837
    $
    $
269,615
 
Inter-segment revenues
   
105
     
     
15,049
     
(15,154
)
   
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
35,628
     
22,000
     
741
     
584
     
58,953
 
Operating loss
   
(117,448
)
   
(339,460
)
   
(5,570
)
   
(37,938
)
   
(500,416
)
Net income (loss)
   
(117,528
)
   
(336,901
)
   
(5,738
)
   
31,755
     
(428,412
)
Adjusted EBITDA
   
(17,615
)
   
5,762
     
(1,675
)
   
(18,278
)
   
(31,806
)
Capital expenditures
   
5,891
     
467
     
7,896
     
4,413
     
18,667
 
As of March 31, 2016 (Predecessor)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
  $
817,837
    $
785,320
    $
110,538
    $
75,180
    $
1,788,875
 
 
 
Management evaluates reportable segment performance and allocates resources based on total earnings (loss) before net interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, other income (expense), net gain or loss on disposal of assets, acquisition-related costs, and non-routine items (“Adjusted EBITDA”), because Adjusted EBITDA is considered an important measure of each reportable segment’s performance. In addition, management believes that the disclosure of Adjusted EBITDA as a measure of each reportable segment’s operating performance allows investors to make a direct comparison to competitors, without regard to differences in capital and financing structure. Investors should be aware, however, that there are limitations inherent in using Adjusted EBITDA as a measure of overall profitability because it excludes significant expense items. An improving trend in Adjusted EBITDA
may
not be indicative of an improvement in the Company’s profitability. To compensate for the limitations in utilizing Adjusted EBITDA as an operating measure, management also uses U.S. GAAP measures of performance, including operating income (loss) and net income (loss), to evaluate performance, but only with respect to the Company as a whole and not on a reportable segment basis.
 
As required under Item 
10(e)
of Regulation S-K of the Exchange Act, included below is a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, from net income (loss), which is the nearest comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure (in thousands) on a consolidated basis for the
three
months ended
March
 
31,
2017
(Successor) and
2016
(Predecessor), and on a reportable segment basis for the
three
months ended
March
 
31,
2017
(Successor) and
2016
(Predecessor).
 
   
Successor
   
Predecessor
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016
 
Net loss
  $
(32,301
)
  $
(428,412
)
Interest expense, net
   
691
     
25,468
 
Income tax benefit
   
(3,236
)
   
(94,148
)
Depreciation and amortization
   
31,606
     
58,953
 
Other (income) expense, net
   
(1,562
)
   
(3,324
)
(Gain) loss on disposal of assets
   
(6,056
)
   
3,202
 
Impairment expense
   
     
381,694
 
Severance, facility closures and other
   
     
10,545
 
Share-based compensation expense acceleration
   
15,658
     
7,792
 
Acquisition-related costs
   
     
3,689
 
Customer settlement/bad debt write-off
   
     
1,468
 
Inventory write-down
   
     
1,267
 
Other
   
(216
)
   
 
Adjusted EBITDA
  $
4,584
    $
(31,806
)
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 (Successor)
 
 
 
Completion
Services
 
 
Well Support
Services
 
 
Corporate /
Elimination
 
 
Total
 
Net income (loss)
  $
10,596
    $
(7,333
)
  $
(35,564
)
  $
(32,301
)
Interest expense, net
   
155
     
(26
)
   
562
     
691
 
Income tax benefit
   
     
     
(3,236
)
   
(3,236
)
Depreciation and amortization
   
16,647
     
13,902
     
1,057
     
31,606
 
Other (income) expense, net
   
369
     
(1,719
)
   
(212
)
   
(1,562
)
(Gain) loss on disposal of assets
   
(6,214
)
   
36
     
122
     
(6,056
)
Other
   
36
     
14
     
(266
)
   
(216
)
Share-based compensation acceleration
   
     
     
15,658
     
15,658
 
Adjusted EBITDA
  $
21,589
    $
4,874
    $
(21,879
)
  $
4,584
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 (Predecessor)
 
 
 
Completion
Services
 
 
Well Support
Services
 
 
Other
Services
 
 
Corporate / Elimination
 
 
Total
 
Net income (loss)
  $
(117,528
)
  $
(336,901
)
  $
(5,737
)
  $
31,754
    $
(428,412
)
Interest expense, net
   
80
     
(53
)
   
     
25,441
     
25,468
 
Income tax benefit
   
     
     
     
(94,148
)
   
(94,148
)
Depreciation and amortization
   
35,628
     
22,000
     
741
     
584
     
58,953
 
Impairment expense
   
60,558
     
320,588
     
548
     
     
381,694
 
Other (income) expense, net
   
     
(2,506
)
   
168
     
(986
)
   
(3,324
)
(Gain) loss on disposal of assets
   
14
     
(1,795
)
   
     
4,983
     
3,202
 
Acquisition-related costs
   
73
     
     
20
     
3,596
     
3,689
 
Severance, facility closures and other
   
2,519
     
3,086
     
2,234
     
2,706
     
10,545
 
Customer settlement/bad debt write-off
   
125
     
1,343
     
     
     
1,468
 
Inventory write-down
   
916
     
     
351
     
     
1,267
 
Share-based compensation expense acceleration
   
     
     
     
7,792
     
7,792
 
Adjusted EBITDA
  $
(17,615
)
  $
5,762
    $
(1,675
)
  $
(18,278
)
  $
(31,806
)