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Note 4 - Fresh Start Accounting
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Notes to Financial Statements  
Fresh Start Accounting [Text Block]
Note
4
– Fresh Start Accounting
 
 
The Company will adopt the fresh start accounting provisions ("Fresh Start") on the Plan Effective Date in connection with the Company's emergence from bankruptcy. Although the effective date of the Restructuring Plan was
January
6,
2017,
the Company will account for the consummation of the Restructuring Plan as if it had occurred on
January
1,
2017
and has implemented Fresh Start reporting as of that date. The adoption of Fresh Start accounting will result in a new reporting entity, the Successor, for financial reporting purposes. The presentation is analogous to that of a new business entity such that on the Plan Effective Date the Successor's consolidated financial statements reflect a new capital structure with no beginning retained earnings or deficit and a new basis in the identifiable assets and liabilities assumed. In order to adopt Fresh Start accounting, the Company has to meet the following
two
conditions: (i) holders of existing voting shares of the Predecessor immediately before the Plan Effective Date received less than
50.0%
of the voting shares of the Successor and (ii) the reorganization value of the Successor was less than its post-petition liabilities and estimated allowed claims.
 
 
As part of Fresh Start accounting, the Company is required to determine the reorganization value of the Successor upon emergence from the Chapter
11
Proceeding. Reorganization value approximates the fair value of the entity, before considering liabilities, and approximates the amount a willing buyer would pay for the assets of the entity immediately after the restructuring. The fair value of the Successor's assets will be
determined with the assistance of a
third
party valuation expert who is expected to use
available comparable market data and quotations, discounted cash flow analysis, and other methods in determining the appropriate asset fair values. The reorganization value will be allocated to the Company's individual assets based on their estimated fair values.
 
Enterprise value, which was used to derive reorganization value, represents the estimated fair value of an entity’s capital structure which generally consists of long term debt and shareholders’ equity. The Successor’s enterprise value, as approved by the Bankruptcy Court in support of the Restructuring Plan, was estimated to be
$750
million which represented the mid-point of a determined range of
$600
million to
$900
million. The Successor's enterprise value of
$750
million was determined based upon
$725.9
million of New Equity and New Warrants as approved by the Bankruptcy Court and
$24.1
million of other liabilities that were not eliminated or discharged under the Restructuring Plan. The Successor's enterprise value was determined with the assistance of a separate
third
party valuation expert who used available comparable market data and quotations, discounted cash flow analysis and other internal financial information and projections. This enterprise value combined with the Company’s Rights Offering was the basis for deriving equity value.  The Company’s estimates of fair value are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies beyond its control. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the estimates, assumptions, valuations, appraisals and financial projections will be realized, and actual results could vary materially.  Moreover, the market value of the Company’s common stock subsequent to its emergence from bankruptcy
may
differ materially from the equity valuation derived for accounting purposes.
 
The unaudited pro forma balance sheet below summarizes the impact of the reorganization and the Fresh Start accounting as if the effective date of the emergence from bankruptcy had occurred on
December
31,
2016.
The reorganization value has been allocated to the assets acquired based upon their estimated fair values, as shown below. The estimated fair values of certain assets and liabilities, including property, plant and equipment, other intangible assets, taxes (including uncertain tax positions), and contingencies require significant judgments and estimates. C&J continues to assess the fair values of certain assets acquired and liabilities assumed, and these estimated fair values are preliminary and subject to material change (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
Predecessor December 31,
2016
 
 
Reorganization Adjustments
 
 
 
Fresh Start Adjustments
 
 
 
Successor Pro
forma
December 31,
2016
           
(Unaudited)
     
(Unaudited)
     
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
                                     
Current assets:
                                     
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
64,583
    $
111,281
 
(b)(c)(d)(e)(f)(g)
  $
 
 
  $
175,864
   
Accounts receivable
   
137,222
     
 
 
   
 
 
   
137,222
   
Inventories, net
   
54,471
     
 
 
   
 
 
   
54,471
   
Prepaid and other current assets
   
37,392
     
 
 
   
 
 
   
37,392
   
Deferred tax assets
   
6,020
     
 
 
   
 
 
   
6,020
   
Total current assets
   
299,688
     
111,281
 
 
   
 
 
   
410,969
   
Property, plant and equipment, net
   
950,811
     
 
 
   
(349,435
)
(h)
   
601,376
   
Other assets:
                                     
Intangible assets, net
   
76,057
     
 
 
   
(26,057
)
(h)
   
50,000
   
Deferred financing costs
   
     
2,248
 
(g)
   
 
 
   
2,248
   
Other noncurrent assets
   
35,045
     
 
 
   
 
 
   
35,045
   
Total assets
  $
1,361,601
    $
113,529
 
 
  $
(375,492
)
 
  $
1,099,638
   
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
                                     
Accounts payable
  $
75,193
    $
 
 
  $
 
 
  $
75,193
   
Payroll and related costs
   
18,287
     
 
 
   
 
 
   
18,287
   
Accrued expenses
   
59,129
     
(16,051
)
(d)(e)
   
 
 
   
43,078
   
DIP Facility
   
25,000
     
(25,000
)
(e) 
   
 
 
   
   
Other current liabilities
   
3,026
     
 
 
   
 
 
   
3,026
   
Total current liabilities
   
180,635
     
(41,051
)
 
   
 
 
   
139,584
   
Deferred tax liabilities
   
15,613
     
 
 
   
 
 
   
15,613
   
Other long-term liabilities
   
18,577
     
 
 
   
 
 
   
18,577
   
Total liabilities not subject to compromise
   
214,825
     
(41,051
)
 
   
 
 
   
173,744
   
Liabilities subject to compromise
   
1,445,346
     
(1,445,346
)
(a)(b)(c) 
   
 
 
 
   
   
Commitments and contingencies
                                     
Shareholders' equity:
                                     
Common stock
   
1,195
     
555
 
 
   
(1,195
)
(i)
   
555
   
Additional paid-in capital
   
1,009,426
     
925,309
 
 
   
(1,009,426
)
(i)
   
925,309
   
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
   
(2,600
)
   
 
 
   
2,600
 
(i)
   
   
Retained earnings (deficit)
   
(1,306,591
)
   
674,062
 
(a)(c) 
   
632,529
 
(h)(i)
   
   
Total shareholders' equity
   
(298,570
)
   
1,599,926
 
 
   
(375,492
)
 
   
925,864
   
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
  $
1,361,601
    $
113,529
 
 
  $
(375,492
)
 
  $
1,099,638
   
 
 
(a) To record the discharge of indebtedness under the old Credit Agreement in exchange for the New Equity and to
 reflect the issuance of the New Warrants.
(b) To record the settlement of liabilities subject to compromise related to contract cures,
503(b)(9)
claims and critical
 vendors.
(c) To record the settlement of liabilities subject to compromise related to the general unsecured creditors.
 
(d) To record the professional fees to be paid at or subsequent to emergence.
(e) To record repayment of DIP Facility and related accrued interest.
(f)  To record the cash proceeds received from the
$200
million rights offering.
(g) To record deferred loan costs associated with the closing of the New Credit Facility.
(h) To record the Fresh Start accounting adjustments based upon the individual net asset fair values.
(i)  To eliminate the historical equity of the Predecessor company in accordance with ASC
852,
Reorganizations.