As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, balances for Mortgage loans held-for-investment, net include $0.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively, from a 50.0% owned joint venture, which the Company consolidates under U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("U.S. GAAP" or "GAAP").

[2]

Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net and mortgage loans held-for-investment, net include $623.2 million and $628.6 million of loans at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, transferred to securitization trusts that are variable interest entities (“VIEs”); these loans can only be used to settle obligations of the VIEs. Secured borrowings consist of notes issued by VIEs that can only be settled with the assets and cash flows of the VIEs. The creditors do not have recourse to the primary beneficiary (Great Ajax Corp.). See Note 9 — Debt. Mortgage loans held-for-investment, net include $0.4 million and $3.4 million of allowance for expected credit losses at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.