10-Q 1 cade-10q_20190331.htm 10-Q cade-10q_20190331.htm

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549 

 

FORM 10-Q 

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2019

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Transition period from              to             

Commission File Number 001-38058 

 

Cadence Bancorporation

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 

 

 

Delaware

 

47-1329858

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

2800 Post Oak Boulevard, Suite 3800

Houston, Texas 77056

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(713)-871-4000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.      Yes      No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).      Yes      No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or emerging growth company. See definitions of “accelerated filer”, “large accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

 

Large accelerated filer

 

 

Accelerated filer

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer

 

 

Smaller reporting company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.      

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).      Yes      No

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

 

Trading Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

Class A Common Stock

 

CADE

 

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

 

Class A Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value

 

128,795,662

Class

 

Outstanding as of May 7, 2019

 


 

 

Cadence Bancorporation

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2019

INDEX

 

PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

3

 

 

 

ITEM 1.

 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2019 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2018

 

3

 

 

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018

 

4

 

 

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018

 

5

 

 

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018

 

6

 

 

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018

 

7

 

 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 2.

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

44

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 3.

 

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

77

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 4.

 

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

80

 

 

 

 

 

PART II: OTHER INFORMATION

 

81

 

 

 

ITEM 1.

 

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

81

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 1A.

 

RISK FACTORS

 

81

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 2.

 

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

81

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 3.

 

DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

81

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 4.

 

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

81

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 5.

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

81

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 6.

 

EXHIBITS

 

81

 

 

2


PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CADENCE BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

 

 

March 31, 2019

 

 

December 31, 2018

 

(In thousands, except share data)

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

(Audited)

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

$

214,698

 

 

$

237,342

 

Interest-bearing deposits with banks

 

322,786

 

 

 

523,436

 

Federal funds sold

 

5,585

 

 

 

18,502

 

     Total cash and cash equivalents

 

543,069

 

 

 

779,280

 

Investment securities available-for-sale

 

1,754,839

 

 

 

1,187,252

 

Other securities - FRB and FHLB stock

 

66,325

 

 

 

50,752

 

Loans held for sale

 

209,346

 

 

 

59,461

 

Loans

 

13,624,954

 

 

 

10,053,923

 

Less: allowance for credit losses

 

(105,038

)

 

 

(94,378

)

     Net loans

 

13,519,916

 

 

 

9,959,545

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

128,399

 

 

 

63,621

 

Other real estate owned

 

2,862

 

 

 

2,406

 

Cash surrender value of life insurance

 

180,245

 

 

 

109,850

 

Net deferred tax asset

 

8,860

 

 

 

33,224

 

Goodwill

 

480,391

 

 

 

307,083

 

Other intangible assets, net

 

118,283

 

 

 

7,317

 

Other assets

 

440,376

 

 

 

170,494

 

Total Assets

$

17,452,911

 

 

$

12,730,285

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Noninterest-bearing deposits

$

3,210,321

 

 

$

2,454,016

 

  Interest-bearing deposits

 

10,988,902

 

 

 

8,254,673

 

     Total deposits

 

14,199,223

 

 

 

10,708,689

 

  Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

1,418

 

 

 

1,106

 

  Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 

395,000

 

 

 

150,000

 

  Senior debt

 

184,822

 

 

 

184,801

 

  Subordinated debt

 

98,963

 

 

 

98,910

 

  Junior subordinated debentures

 

37,075

 

 

 

36,953

 

  Other liabilities

 

233,587

 

 

 

111,552

 

     Total liabilities

 

15,150,088

 

 

 

11,292,011

 

Shareholders' Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock $0.01 par value, authorized 300,000,000 shares; 132,891,595 shares issued and 128,762,201 shares outstanding at March 31, 2019 and 83,625,000 shares issued and 82,497,009 shares outstanding at December 31, 2018

 

1,329

 

 

 

836

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

1,867,757

 

 

 

1,041,000

 

Treasury stock, at cost, 4,129,394 shares and 1,127,991 shares, respectively

 

(80,833

)

 

 

(22,010

)

Retained earnings

 

496,709

 

 

 

461,360

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

17,861

 

 

 

(42,912

)

     Total shareholders' equity

 

2,302,823

 

 

 

1,438,274

 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

$

17,452,911

 

 

$

12,730,285

  

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

3


CADENCE BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

INTEREST INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and fees on loans

$

205,751

 

 

$

102,791

 

 

Interest and dividends on securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Taxable

 

10,796

 

 

 

5,118

 

 

  Tax-exempt

 

1,739

 

 

 

3,266

 

 

Other interest income

 

3,899

 

 

 

1,918

 

 

  Total interest income

 

222,185

 

 

 

113,093

 

 

INTEREST EXPENSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest on time deposits

 

17,186

 

 

 

7,491

 

 

Interest on other deposits

 

29,485

 

 

 

9,139

 

 

Interest on borrowed funds

 

6,225

 

 

 

5,352

 

 

  Total interest expense

 

52,896

 

 

 

21,982

 

 

Net interest income

 

169,289

 

 

 

91,111

 

 

Provision for credit losses

 

11,210

 

 

 

4,380

 

 

  Net interest income after provision for credit losses

 

158,079

 

 

 

86,731

 

 

NONINTEREST INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment advisory revenue

 

5,642

 

 

 

5,299

 

 

Trust services revenue

 

4,335

 

 

 

5,015

 

 

Credit related fees

 

4,870

 

 

 

3,577

 

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

5,130

 

 

 

3,960

 

 

Payroll processing and insurance revenue

 

1,859

 

 

 

 

 

SBA income

 

1,449

 

 

 

 

 

Other service fees

 

1,862

 

 

 

1,333

 

 

Mortgage banking income

 

579

 

 

 

577

 

 

Securities gains (losses), net

 

(12

)

 

 

12

 

 

Other income

 

4,950

 

 

 

5,210

 

 

  Total noninterest income

 

30,664

 

 

 

24,983

 

 

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

53,471

 

 

 

37,353

 

 

Premises and equipment

 

10,958

 

 

 

7,591

 

 

Merger related expenses

 

22,000

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible asset amortization

 

6,073

 

 

 

792

 

 

Other expense

 

20,938

 

 

 

16,203

 

 

  Total noninterest expense

 

113,440

 

 

 

61,939

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

75,303

 

 

 

49,775

 

 

Income tax expense

 

17,102

 

 

 

10,950

 

 

Net income

$

58,201

 

 

$

38,825

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding (Basic)

 

130,485,521

 

 

 

83,625,000

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding (Diluted)

 

130,549,319

 

 

 

84,674,807

 

 

Earnings per common share (Basic)

$

0.44

 

 

$

0.46

 

 

Earnings per common share (Diluted)

$

0.44

 

 

$

0.46

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

4


CADENCE BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Net income

 

$

58,201

 

 

$

38,825

 

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available-for-sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period (net of $(6,783) and $7,030 tax effect, respectively)

 

 

22,593

 

 

 

(23,392

)

Reclassification adjustments for gains (losses) realized in net income (net of $(3) and $3 tax effect, respectively)

 

 

9

 

 

 

(9

)

Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available-for-sale

 

 

22,602

 

 

 

(23,401

)

Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period (net of $(11,112) and $2,645 tax effect, respectively)

 

 

37,011

 

 

 

(8,633

)

Reclassification adjustments for losses realized in net income (net of $(348) and $(77) tax effect, respectively)

 

 

1,160

 

 

 

256

 

Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments

 

 

38,171

 

 

 

(8,377

)

Other comprehensive gains (losses), net of tax

 

 

60,773

 

 

 

(31,778

)

Comprehensive income

 

$

118,974

 

 

$

7,047

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

5


CADENCE BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

(In thousands)

Common

Stock

 

 

Additional

Paid-in

Capital

 

 

Treasury

Stock

 

 

Retained

Earnings

 

 

Accumulated

OCI

 

 

Total

Shareholders'

Equity

 

Balance, December 31, 2018

$

836

 

 

$

1,041,000

 

 

$

(22,010

)

 

$

461,360

 

 

$

(42,912

)

 

$

1,438,274

 

Equity-based compensation cost

 

 

 

 

1,188

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,188

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

58,201

 

 

 

 

 

 

58,201

 

Cash dividends declared ($0.175 per common share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(22,727

)

 

 

 

 

 

(22,727

)

Dividend equivalents on restricted stock units (Note 20)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(125

)

 

 

 

 

 

(125

)

Purchase of treasury stock - at cost

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(58,830

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(58,830

)

Issuance of 49,232,008 common shares for State Bank acquisition, net of issuance costs (Note 2)

 

492

 

 

 

825,621

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

826,113

 

Value of stock warrants assumed from State Bank acquisition

 

 

 

 

251

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

251

 

Common stock issuance costs

 

 

 

 

(295

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(295

)

Issuance of 34,587 common shares for restricted stock unit vesting (Note 20)

 

1

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of treasury stock shares for exercise of stock warrant

 

 

 

 

(7

)

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60,773

 

 

 

60,773

 

Balance, March 31, 2019

$

1,329

 

 

$

1,867,757

 

 

$

(80,833

)

 

$

496,709

 

 

$

17,861

 

 

$

2,302,823

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2017

$

836

 

 

$

1,037,040

 

 

$

 

 

$

340,213

 

 

$

(19,033

)

 

$

1,359,056

 

Equity-based compensation cost

 

 

 

 

453

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

453

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

38,825

 

 

 

 

 

 

38,825

 

Cash dividends declared ($0.125 per common share)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(10,453

)

 

 

 

 

 

(10,453

)

Cumulative effect of adoption of new accounting principle

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,000

 

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(31,778

)

 

 

(31,778

)

Balance, March 31, 2018

$

836

 

 

$

1,037,493

 

 

$

 

 

$

369,585

 

 

$

(50,811

)

 

$

1,357,103

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

6


CADENCE BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

(In thousands)

2019

 

 

2018

 

NET CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

$

(85,013

)

 

$

72,788

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash received in acquisition

 

414,342

 

 

 

 

Purchase of securities available-for-sale

 

(69,743

)

 

 

(111,422

)

Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale

 

138,354

 

 

 

64,536

 

Proceeds from maturities, calls and paydowns of securities available-for-sale

 

61,512

 

 

 

26,982

 

Purchases of other securities, net

 

(15,573

)

 

 

 

Proceeds from sale of commercial loans held for sale

 

16,984

 

 

 

3,500

 

Increase in loans, net

 

(229,830

)

 

 

(397,496

)

Purchase of premises and equipment

 

(3,081

)

 

 

(2,347

)

Proceeds from disposition of foreclosed property

 

3,180

 

 

 

2,529

 

Other, net

 

(1,066

)

 

 

(460

)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

315,079

 

 

 

(414,178

)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Decrease) increase in deposits, net

 

(606,131

)

 

 

37,456

 

Net change in securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

(23,587

)

 

 

272

 

Net change in FHLB advances

 

245,000

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

(58,830

)

 

 

 

Cash dividends paid on common stock

 

(22,727

)

 

 

(10,453

)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

(466,275

)

 

 

27,275

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

(236,211

)

 

 

(314,115

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

779,280

 

 

 

730,811

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$

543,069

 

 

$

416,696

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

7


CADENCE BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Cadence Bancorporation (the “Company”) is a Delaware corporation and a financial holding company whose primary asset is its investment in its wholly owned subsidiary bank, Cadence Bank National Association (the “Bank”).

 

Note 1—Summary of Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation and Consolidation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements for the Company have been prepared in accordance with instructions to the SEC Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X; therefore, they do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income, and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). All adjustments consisting of normally recurring accruals that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position and results of operations for the periods covered by this report have been included. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018. Operating results for the period ended March 31, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2019.

The Company and its subsidiaries follow accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, including, where applicable, general practices within the banking industry. The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The assessment of whether or not the Company has a controlling interest (i.e., the primary beneficiary) in a variable-interest entity (“VIE”) is performed on an on-going basis. All equity investments in non-consolidated VIEs are included in “other assets” in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets (Note 22).

Certain amounts reported in prior years have been reclassified to conform to the 2019 presentation.  These reclassifications did not materially impact the Company’s consolidated balance sheets or consolidated statements of income.  

In accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 855, “Subsequent Events,’ the Company’s Management has evaluated subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements through the date of the issuance of the consolidated financial statements.  No subsequent events were identified that would have required a change to the consolidated financial statements or disclosure in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

Nature of Operations

The Company’s primary subsidiary is the Bank.

The Bank operates under a national bank charter and is subject to regulation by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”). The Bank provides full banking services in six southern states: Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Tennessee, and Texas.

The Bank’s operating subsidiaries include:

 

Linscomb & Williams Inc. —financial advisory firm; and

 

Cadence Investment Services, Inc.—provides investment and insurance products.

 

Altera Payroll and Insurance Inc.—provides payroll services.

The Company and the Bank also have certain other non-operating and immaterial subsidiaries.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are susceptible to significant change in the near term are the allowance for credit losses, valuation of and accounting for acquired credit impaired loans, valuation of goodwill, intangible assets and deferred income taxes.

Accounting Policies

Business Combinations

Assets and liabilities acquired in business combinations are accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting and, accordingly, are recorded at their estimated fair values on the acquisition date. The Company generally records provisional amounts at the time of acquisition based on the information available. These provisional estimates of fair values may be adjusted

8


for a period of up to one year from the acquisition date if new information is obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date that, if known, would have affected the measurement of the amounts recognized as of that date. Adjustments recorded during this period are recognized in the current reporting period. The excess cost over fair value of net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. On January 1, 2019 we completed our merger with State Bank Financial Corporation (Note 2).

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases”. This ASU requires lessees to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities generated by contracts longer than a year on their balance sheets. Accordingly, a lessee will recognize a lease asset for its right-to-use (“ROU”) the underlying asset and a lease liability for the corresponding lease obligation. Both the asset and liability will initially be measured at the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term. The ASU also requires lessees to provide additional qualitative and quantitative information about the amount, timing, and uncertainty for the payments they make for the lease agreements.

 

In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-10, Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases and ASU No. 2018-11, Leases (Topic 842): Targeted Improvements.  ASU No. 2018-10 provides improvements related to ASU No. 2016-02 to increase stakeholders’ awareness of the amendments and to expedite the improvements.  The amendments affect narrow aspects of the guidance issued in ASU No. 2016-02.  ASU No. 2018-11 allows entities adopting ASU No. 2016-02 to choose an additional (and optional) transition method, under which an entity initially applies the new leases standard at the adoption date and recognizes a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption.  ASU No. 2018-11 also allows lessors to not separate non-lease components from the associated lease component if certain conditions are met.  The amendments in these updates became effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018.

 

In December 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-20, Leases (Topic 842) Narrow-Scope Improvements for Lessors. The amendments in this guidance allow lessors as accounting policy election to not evaluate whether certain sales taxes and other similar taxes are lessor costs or lessee costs. The amendments in ASU 2018-20 affect the amendments in ASU 2016-02 and have the same effective date and transition requirements. The adoption of this guidance on January 1, 2019 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

The Company adopted ASU 2016-02 on January 1, 2019 using the optional modified retrospective transition approach which resulted in a right-of-use asset of approximately $80.0 million and lease liability of $92.3 million (Note 7). The Company has elected to adopt the package of practical expedients permitted under ASC 842 which, among other things, does not require reassessment of lease classification.  The Company determines if an arrangement is or contains a lease at the inception of the contract. In determining the present value of lease payments, the Bank used our incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate for the leases.

              The Bank has defined a separate accounting policy for real estate and non-real estate leases to account for non-lease components from a lessee perspective. For non-real estate leases, we elected the practical expedient to not separate non-lease components from lease components and instead to account for both as a single lease component as it relates to this class type. The election was made to separate the non-lease components from the lease components in real estate leases due to the volume of real estate leases that are structured as triple net leases, where many of these expenses are already excluded from the lease. The Company’s lease agreements do not contain any residual value guarantees.

The Bank has elected to apply the short-term lease exception to existing leases that meet the definition of a short-term lease, considering the lease term from the commencement date, not the remaining term at the date of adoption. The Bank elected to include all renewal options in the lease term in determination of the capitalization period and lease liability and ROU asset.

In March 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-01, “Leases (Topic 842)”. ASU 2019-01 updates codification improvements related to ASU 2016-02 to increase stakeholders’ awareness of the amendments and to expedite the improvements. The amendments in ASU 2019-01 address three topics which include 1) determining the fair value of the underlying asset by lessors that are not manufacturers or dealers (Issue 1); 2) presentation on the statement of cash flows-sales-type and direct financing leases (Issue 2); and 3) transition disclosures related to Topic 250, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections (Issue 3). ASU No. 2019-01 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years for public business entities. An entity is permitted to early adopt. However, an entity should apply the amendments as of the date that it first applied Topic 842. The transition and effective date provisions apply to Issue 1 and Issue 2. The Company adopted ASU No. 2019-01 at January 1, 2019 and it did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

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In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-08, “Receivables-Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20): Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities”, which will shorten the amortization period for callable debt securities held at a premium to the earliest call date instead of the maturity date. The amendments do not require an accounting change for securities held at a discount, which will continue to be amortized to the maturity date. ASU No. 2017-08 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim reporting periods within those periods. The amendments should be applied using a modified-retrospective transition method as of the beginning of the period of adoption. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The adoption of ASU 2017-08 at January 1, 2019 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-02, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income, Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. The amendments in this ASU allow a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. The Company adopted this ASU on January 1, 2019 and reclassified approximately $35.4 million from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings.

In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-09, “Codification Improvements”. The amendments in the ASU are related to changes which seek to clarify, correct errors or make improvements to the Codification. This ASU covers nine amendments, which affect a variety of Topics. Some amendments do not require transition guidance and are effective upon issuance, while others are applicable for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The adoption of ASU 2018-09 at January 1, 2019 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

In October 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-16, “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Inclusion of the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) Overnight Index Swap (OIS) Rate as a Benchmark Interest Rate for Hedge Accounting Purposes”. The amendments in ASU 2018-16 permit the use of the OIS rate based on SOFR as a U.S. benchmark interest rate for hedge accounting purposes under Topic 815. The amendments should be adopted on a prospective basis for qualifying new or redesignated hedging relationships entered into on or after the date of the adoption. For public business entities that have already adopted ASU 2017-12, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of ASU 2018-16 at January 1, 2019 did not have an impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows as the Company does not have any instruments tied to the OIS rate.

Pending Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2016, the FASB has issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments” (referred to as “CECL”). CECL is intended to improve financial reporting by requiring timelier recording of credit losses on loans and other financial instruments. CECL will replace the current incurred loss accounting model with an expected loss approach and requires the measurement of all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. CECL requires enhanced disclosures to help investors and other financial statement users better understand significant estimates and judgments used in estimating credit losses, as well as the credit quality and underwriting standards of an organization’s portfolio. The ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019.

Adoption of the standard may result in a material increase in the allowance for credit losses given the change from accounting for losses inherent in the loan portfolio to accounting for losses over the remaining contractual life of the portfolio. However, the impact at adoption will be influenced by the portfolios’ composition and quality at the adoption date as well as economic conditions and forecasts at that time.

The Company expects no material allowance impact to available-for-sale securities.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, “Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment”, which simplifies how an entity is required to test goodwill for impairment by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test.  Therefore, any carrying amount which exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value (up to the amount of goodwill recorded) will be recognized as an impairment loss.  ASU No. 2017-04 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim reporting periods within those periods.  The amendments will be applied prospectively on or after the effective date.  Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017.  Based on recent goodwill impairments tests, which did not require the application of Step 2, the Company does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have an immediate impact.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820)”. ASU 2018-13 amends the disclosure requirements of Topic 820. Fair Value Measurement, to remove disclosure of transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy and the valuation process for Level 3 fair value measurements, among other amendments, and to include disclosure of the range and weighted average used in Level 3 fair value measurements, among other amendments. Amendments should be applied retrospectively to all periods presented, except for certain amendments, which should be applied prospectively. ASU No. 2018-13 will be effective for annual reporting periods after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those periods. An entity is permitted to early adopt any removed or modified disclosures upon issuance and delay adoption of the additional disclosures until the effective date.

10


 

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-14, Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined Benefit Plans. This ASU makes minor changes to the disclosure requirements for employers that sponsor defined benefit pension and/or other postretirement benefit plans. ASU 2018-14 is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2020; early adoption is permitted. As ASU 2018-14 only revises disclosure requirements, it will not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

In October 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-17, Targeted Improvements to Related Party Guidance for Variable Interest Entities. This ASU amends Topic 810, Consolidation, guidance on how all reporting entities evaluate indirect interests held through related parties in common control arrangements when determining whether fees paid to decision makers and service providers are variable interests. ASU 2018-17 is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2020; early adoption is permitted. The Company believes the adoption of this guidance will not have a material impact.

Note 2—Business Combination

On January 1, 2019, the Company acquired all the outstanding stock of State Bank Financial Corporation (“State Bank”), of Atlanta, Georgia, the bank holding company for State Bank and Trust Company, in a stock transaction. State Bank shareholders received 1.271 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock in exchange for each share of State Bank common stock resulting in the Company issuing 49.2 million shares of its Class A common stock. In total, the purchase price for State Bank was $826.4 million, including $826.1 million in the Company’s common stock and $0.3 million in cash representing the value of outstanding warrants. The Company’s strategic rationale for the transaction was to expand our market presence into Georgia, create a more diverse business mix as well as an attractive funding base and leverage operating costs through economies of scale. The acquisition added $3.5 billion in loans and $4.1 billion in deposits as well as 32 branch locations across northern and central Georgia.

The State Bank transaction was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. Accordingly, the results of operations of the acquired company have been included in the Company’s results of operations since the date of acquisition. Under this method of accounting, assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and consideration paid were recorded at their estimated fair values on the acquisition date. The fair values of securities, loans, OREO, premises and equipment, core deposit intangibles, other assets and deposits were determined with the assistance of appraisals, third-party valuations and advisors. An estimate of fair value has been recorded based on initial  valuations available at March 31, 2019 and are considered preliminary and subject to refinement for up to one year after the closing date of the acquisition as additional information regarding the closing date fair values becomes available. The excess cost over fair value of net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. As the consideration paid for State Bank exceeded the net assets acquired, goodwill of $173.3 million was recorded from the acquisition and allocated to the Banking segment. Goodwill recorded in the transaction, which reflects the new Georgia market and synergies expected from the combined operations, is not deductible for income tax purposes.

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The following table provides the purchase price calculation as of the acquisition date and the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at their fair values. These fair value measurements are based on internal and third-party valuations.

 

 

(In thousands)

 

As Recorded by Cadence

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

414,342

 

Investment securities available-for-sale

 

 

667,865

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

148,469

 

Loans

 

 

3,324,056

 

Premises and equipment

 

 

65,646

 

Cash surrender value of life insurance

 

 

69,252

 

Intangible assets

 

 

117,038

 

Other assets

 

 

43,246

 

Total assets acquired

 

$

4,849,914

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

$

4,096,665

 

Short term borrowings

 

 

23,899

 

Other liabilities

 

 

76,278

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

 

4,196,842

 

Net identifiable assets acquired over liabilities assumed

 

$

653,072

 

Goodwill

 

$

173,308

 

Net assets acquired over liabilities assumed

 

$

826,380

 

Consideration:

 

 

 

 

Cadence Bancorporation common shares issued

 

 

49,232,008

 

Fair value per share of the Company's common stock

 

$

16.78

 

Company common stock issued

 

 

826,113

 

Cash payment for fractional shares and the value of unexercised warrants

 

 

267

 

Fair value of total consideration transferred

 

$

826,380

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Company estimated the fair value of loans by utilizing the discounted cash flow method applied to pools of loans aggregated by product categories and interest rate type. In addition, certain cash flows were estimated on an individual loan basis based on current performance and collateral value, if the loan is collateral dependent. Contractual principal and interest cash flows were projected based on the payment type (i.e., amortizing or interest only), interest rate type (i.e., fixed or adjustable), interest rate index, weighted average maturity, weighted average interest rate, weighted average spread, and weighted average interest rate floor of each loan pool. The expected cash flows for each category were determined by estimating future credit losses using probabilities of default (PD), loss given default (LGD) and the rate of prepayments. Projected monthly cash flows were then discounted to present value based on discount rates developed from various sources including an analysis of State Bank’s newly originated loans, a buildup approach and market data. There was no carryover of State Bank’s ACL associated with the loans acquired.

On January 1, 2019, the estimated fair value of the acquired non-credit impaired (“ANCI”) loans acquired in the State Bank transaction was $3.2 billion, which is net of a $74.8 million discount. The gross contractual amounts receivable of the ANCI loans at acquisition was $3.9 billion, of which $0.2 billion is the amount of contractual cash flows not expected to be collected.

The Company accounts for and evaluates acquired credit impaired (“ACI”) loans in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 310-30. When ACI loans exhibit evidence of credit deterioration since origination and it is probable at the date of acquisition that the Company will not collect all principal and interest payments in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement, the expected shortfall in future cash flows, as compared to the contractual amount due, is recognized as a non-accretable discount. Any excess of expected cash flows over the acquisition date fair value is known as the accretable discount and is recognized as accretion income over the life of each pool or individual loan. Information about the ACI loans acquired in the State Bank merger as of the acquisition date is as follows:

 

(In thousands)

 

Acquired Credit Impaired Loans

 

Contractually required principal and interest at acquisition

 

$

162,003

 

Contractual cash flows not expected to be collected (nonaccretable difference)

 

 

23,467

 

Expected cash flows at acquisition

 

 

138,536

 

Accretable difference

 

 

42,626

 

Basis in acquired loans at acquisition - estimated fair value

 

$

95,910

 

12


 

Intangible assets consisted of the core deposit intangible and the customer relationship intangible of a subsidiary. The core deposit intangible asset recognized of $111.9 million is being amortized over its estimated useful life of ten years utilizing an accelerated method. The benefit of the deposit base is equal to the difference in cash flows between maintaining the existing deposits and obtaining alternative funds over the life of the deposit base. The difference was tax effected and discounted to present value at a risk-adjusted discount rate. The customer relationship and trademark intangible recognized of $3.7 million and $1.4 million are being amortized over estimated useful lives of ten and twenty years, respectively, using an accelerated method.

Goodwill of $173.3 million was recorded as a result of the transaction and is not amortized for financial statement purposes. All the goodwill was assigned to the Banking segment. The goodwill recorded is not deductible for income tax purposes

Certificates of deposit, including IRAs, were valued by projecting out the expected cash flows based on the contractual terms of the certificates of deposit. The fair values of savings and transaction deposit accounts were assumed to approximate the carrying value as these accounts have no stated maturity and are payable on demand. These cash flows were discounted using the interest rates on fixed maturity deposits offered by Cadence and State Bank as of January 1, 2019 resulting in a $3.4 million discount amortized over a twelve-month period.

Unfunded commitments are contractual obligations by a financial institution for future funding as it relates to closed end or revolving lines of credit. The Company valued these unfunded commitments at $26.8 million and recorded a liability using the “Netback” method. Because the borrower can draw upon their credit anytime until maturity, the lender must increase its capital on hand to meet funding requirements. Therefore, the undrawn portion is considered a liability (or asset if the loan is valued above par) and is netted back against the asset or the drawn portion. Generally, amortization for revolving lines occurs straight-line over the life of the loan and for closed end loans using the effective yield method over the remaining life of the loan when the loan funds.

The following table presents certain unaudited pro forma information for the results of operations for the quarters ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, as if State Bank had been acquired on January 1, 2018. The pro forma results combine the historical results of State Bank into the Company’s consolidated income statements including the impact of certain acquisition accounting adjustments including loan discount accretion, investment securities discount accretion, intangible assets amortization and deposit premium accretion. The pro forma results have been prepared for comparative purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of what would have occurred had the acquisition taken place on January 1, 2018. No assumptions have been applied to the pro forma results of operations regarding possible revenue enhancements, provision for credit losses, expense efficiencies or asset dispositions. Merger-related costs of $22.0 million recorded in the 2019 quarter are not included in the pro forma statements below.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

(In thousands)

 

Pro Forma

 

 

Pro Forma

 

Total revenues (net interest income and noninterest income)

 

$

195,554

 

 

$

186,256

 

Net income

 

 

72,049

 

 

 

55,989

 

 

Revenues and earnings of the acquired company since the acquisition date have not been disclosed as it not practicable as State Bank was merged into the Company and separate financial information is not available.

Merger related expenses of $22.0 million incurred during the three months ended March 31, 2019, are recorded in the consolidated income statements and include incremental costs related to the closing of the transaction, including legal, accounting and auditing, investment banker fees, certain employment related costs, travel, printing, supplies, and other costs. The data processing systems conversion occurred in February 2019.

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Note 3Investment Securities

 

A summary of amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities available-for-sale at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 is as follows:  

 

(In thousands)

 

Amortized

Cost

 

 

Gross

Unrealized

Gains

 

 

Gross

Unrealized

Losses

 

 

Estimated

Fair Value

 

March 31, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available-for-sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities

 

$

100,372

 

 

$

 

 

$

2,806

 

 

$

97,566

 

Obligations of U.S. government agencies

 

 

118,498

 

 

 

596

 

 

 

227

 

 

 

118,867

 

Mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by U.S. agencies (MBS)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential pass-through:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Guaranteed by GNMA

 

 

92,698

 

 

 

497

 

 

 

1,143

 

 

 

92,052

 

Issued by FNMA and FHLMC

 

 

764,369

 

 

 

3,999

 

 

 

4,659

 

 

 

763,709

 

Other residential mortgage-backed securities

 

 

319,706

 

 

 

2,275

 

 

 

752

 

 

 

321,229

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

134,345

 

 

 

1,101

 

 

 

3,134

 

 

 

132,312

 

Total MBS

 

 

1,311,118

 

 

 

7,872

 

 

 

9,688

 

 

 

1,309,302

 

Obligations of states and municipal subdivisions

 

 

229,723

 

 

 

1,949

 

 

 

2,568

 

 

 

229,104

 

Total securities available-for-sale

 

$

1,759,711

 

 

$

10,417

 

 

$

15,289

 

 

$

1,754,839

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Amortized Cost

 

 

Gross Unrealized Gains

 

 

Gross Unrealized Losses

 

 

Estimated Fair Value

 

December 31, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available-for-sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities

 

$

100,413

 

 

$

 

 

$

3,628

 

 

$

96,785

 

Obligations of U.S. government agencies

 

 

60,975

 

 

 

316

 

 

 

284

 

 

 

61,007

 

Mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by U.S. agencies (MBS)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential pass-through:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Guaranteed by GNMA

 

 

85,052

 

 

 

146

 

 

 

2,093

 

 

 

83,105

 

Issued by FNMA and FHLMC

 

 

594,874

 

 

 

694

 

 

 

10,367

 

 

 

585,201

 

Other residential mortgage-backed securities

 

 

36,339

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

1,178

 

 

 

35,169

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

114,383

 

 

 

287

 

 

 

5,255

 

 

 

109,415

 

Total MBS

 

 

830,648

 

 

 

1,135

 

 

 

18,893

 

 

 

812,890

 

Obligations of states and municipal subdivisions

 

 

229,475

 

 

 

207

 

 

 

13,112

 

 

 

216,570

 

Total securities available-for-sale

 

$

1,221,511

 

 

$

1,658

 

 

$

35,917

 

 

$

1,187,252

 

 

The scheduled contractual maturities of securities available-for-sale at March 31, 2019 were as follows:

 

 

 

Available-for-Sale

 

 

 

Amortized

 

 

Estimated

 

(In thousands)

 

Cost

 

 

Fair Value

 

Due in one year or less

 

 

39,560

 

 

 

39,596

 

Due after one year through five years

 

 

128,883

 

 

 

126,188

 

Due after five years through ten years

 

 

50,865

 

 

 

51,521

 

Due after ten years

 

 

229,285

 

 

 

228,232

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

 

1,311,118