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Financial Instruments
9 Months Ended
Jan. 23, 2026
Investments [Abstract]  
Financial Instruments Financial Instruments
Debt Securities
The Company holds investments in marketable debt securities that are classified and accounted for as available-for-sale and are remeasured on a recurring basis. The following tables summarize the Company's investments in available-for-sale debt securities by significant investment category and the related consolidated balance sheet classification at January 23, 2026 and April 25, 2025:
    
January 23, 2026
ValuationBalance Sheet Classification
(in millions)CostUnrealized
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Fair ValueInvestmentsOther Assets
Level 1:
U.S. government and agency securities$449 $— $(4)$445 $445 $— 
Level 2:
Corporate debt securities3,905 37 (12)3,929 3,929 — 
U.S. government and agency securities870 — (11)860 860 — 
Mortgage-backed securities813 10 (20)804 804 — 
Non-U.S. government and agency securities25 — — 25 25 — 
Other asset-backed securities1,158 (6)1,158 1,158 — 
Total Level 26,772 53 (49)6,776 6,776 — 
Level 3:
Auction rate securities36 — (2)34 — 34 
Total available-for-sale debt securities$7,256 $54 $(55)$7,255 $7,221 $34 
April 25, 2025
ValuationBalance Sheet Classification
(in millions)CostUnrealized
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Fair ValueInvestmentsOther Assets
Level 1:
U.S. government and agency securities$417 $— $(7)$410 $410 $— 
Level 2:
Corporate debt securities3,540 17 (36)3,521 3,521 — 
U.S. government and agency securities835 — (20)814 814 — 
Mortgage-backed securities948 (29)923 923 — 
Non-U.S. government and agency securities— — — 
Other asset-backed securities1,044 (6)1,044 1,044 — 
Total Level 26,373 26 (91)6,308 6,308 — 
Level 3:
Auction rate securities36 — (3)33 — 33 
Total available-for-sale debt securities$6,826 $26 $(100)$6,752 $6,719 $33 
The amortized cost of debt securities excludes accrued interest, which is reported in other current assets in the consolidated balance sheets.
The following tables present the gross unrealized losses and fair values of the Company’s available-for-sale debt securities that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position deemed to be temporary, aggregated by investment category at January 23, 2026 and April 25, 2025:
 January 23, 2026
 Less than 12 monthsMore than 12 months
(in millions)Fair ValueUnrealized
Losses
Fair ValueUnrealized
Losses
Corporate debt securities$577 $(4)$835 $(9)
U.S. government and agency securities158 (3)530 (12)
Mortgage-backed securities12 (1)266 (19)
Other asset-backed securities— — 230 (6)
Auction rate securities— — 34 (2)
Total$749 $(7)$1,895 $(47)
 April 25, 2025
 Less than 12 monthsMore than 12 months
(in millions)Fair ValueUnrealized
Losses
Fair ValueUnrealized
Losses
Corporate debt securities$702 $(7)$1,235 $(29)
U.S. government and agency securities110 (1)641 (25)
Mortgage-backed securities(1)614 (28)
Other asset-backed securities— — 469 (6)
Auction rate securities— — 33 (3)
Total$814 $(9)$2,993 $(91)
The Company reviews the fair value hierarchy classification on a quarterly basis. Changes in the ability to observe valuation inputs may result in a reclassification of levels for certain securities within the fair value hierarchy. There were no transfers into or out of Level 3 during the three and nine months ended January 23, 2026 and January 24, 2025. When a determination is made to classify an asset or liability within Level 3, the determination is based upon the significance of the unobservable inputs to the overall fair value measurement.
Gains and losses on available-for-sale debt securities are recognized in other non-operating income, net in the consolidated statements of income. During the three and nine months ended January 23, 2026 and January 24, 2025, gross realized gains and losses on available-for-sale debt securities were not material. During the three and nine months ended January 23, 2026, proceeds from sales of available-for-sale debt securities were $2.0 billion and $5.9 billion, respectively. During the three and nine months ended January 24, 2025, proceeds from sales of available-for-sale debt securities were $1.9 billion and $6.1 billion, respectively.
The contractual maturities of available-for-sale debt securities at January 23, 2026 are shown in the following table. Within the table, maturities of mortgage-backed securities have been allocated based upon timing of estimated cash flows assuming no change in the current interest rate environment. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because the issuers of the securities may have the right to prepay obligations without prepayment penalties.
(in millions)Amortized CostFair Value
Due in one year or less$1,554 $1,548 
Due after one year through five years3,118 3,125 
Due after five years through ten years1,153 1,164 
Due after ten years1,431 1,418 
Total$7,256 $7,255 
Interest income, which includes income on marketable debt securities and the global liquidity structures, is recognized in other non-operating income, net, in the consolidated statements of income. During the three and nine months ended January 23, 2026, there was $85 million and $294 million of interest income, respectively. During the three and nine months ended January 24, 2025, there was $114 million and $364 million of interest income, respectively.
Equity Securities, Equity Method Investments, and Other Investments
The following table summarizes the Company's equity and other investments and related accrued interest receivable at January 23, 2026 and April 25, 2025, which are classified primarily as other assets in the consolidated balance sheets:
(in millions)January 23, 2026April 25, 2025
Investments with readily determinable fair value (marketable equity securities)$144 $17 
Investments for which the fair value option has been elected50 140 
Investments without readily determinable fair values730 705 
Equity method and other investments79 89 
Total equity and other investments$1,003 $951 
The table below includes activity related to the Company's portfolio of equity and other investments. Gains, losses, and interest income on equity and other investments are recognized in other non-operating income, net in the consolidated statements of income.
 Three months endedNine months ended
(in millions)January 23, 2026January 24, 2025January 23, 2026January 24, 2025
Proceeds from sales$21 $27 $53 $120 
Gross gains13 32 100 
Gross losses(22)(4)(115)(17)
Interest income17 — 17 — 
Impairment losses recognized— (71)(62)(116)
During the three and nine months ended January 23, 2026, there were $9 million and $85 million of net unrealized losses, respectively, on equity securities and other investments still held at January 23, 2026. During the three and nine months ended January 24, 2025, there were $2 million of net unrealized losses and $5 million of net unrealized gains, respectively, on equity securities and other investments still held at January 24, 2025.
Mozarc Medical Investment
In May 2022, the Company and DaVita Inc. (DaVita) entered into a definitive agreement for the Company to sell half of its Renal Care Solutions (RCS) business, and in April 2023, completed the transaction. This sale was part of an agreement between Medtronic and DaVita to form a new, independent kidney care-focused medical device company (“Mozarc Medical” or "Mozarc") with equal equity ownership. At closing, the Company retained a 50% non-controlling equity interest in Mozarc valued at $307 million. Although the equity investment provides the Company with the ability to exercise significant influence over Mozarc, the Company has elected the fair value option to account for this equity investment. The Company believes the fair value option best reflects the economics of the underlying transaction.
Under the fair value option, changes in the fair value of the investment are recognized through earnings each reporting period in other non-operating income, net in the consolidated statements of income. During the nine months ended January 23, 2026, the Company recognized a loss of $90 million primarily driven by historical financial results and projections of future cash flows. During the three months ended January 23, 2026 and the three and nine months ended January 24, 2025, the change in fair value was not material.
The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the Mozarc investment for which the fair value option has been elected:
Three months endedNine months ended
(in millions)January 23, 2026January 24, 2025January 23, 2026January 24, 2025
Beginning Balance$57 $311 $140 $311 
Additions— — — 
Settlements(7)— (7)— 
Change in fair value— — (90)— 
Ending Balance$50 $311 $50 $311