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Stock Purchase and Award Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Apr. 28, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Schedule of Stock-Based Compensation Expense The following table presents the components and classification of stock-based compensation expense recognized for stock options, restricted stock, performance share units, and employee stock purchase plan (ESPP) in fiscal years 2023, 2022, and 2021:
 Fiscal Year
(in millions)202320222021
Stock options$77 $70 $72 
Restricted stock166 184 185 
Performance share units74 66 49 
Employee stock purchase plan38 39 38 
Total stock-based compensation expense$355 $359 $344 
Cost of products sold$36 $36 $35 
Research and development expense39 40 38 
Selling, general, and administrative expense280 283 272 
Total stock-based compensation expense355 359 344 
Income tax benefits(60)(62)(59)
Total stock-based compensation expense, net of tax$295 $297 $285 
Schedule of Stock Options Valuation Assumptions
The following table provides the weighted average fair value of options granted to employees and the related assumptions used in the Black-Scholes model:
 Fiscal Year
 202320222021
Weighted average fair value of options granted$17.76 $22.83 $16.15 
Assumptions used:   
Expected life (years)6.06.06.0
Risk-free interest rate2.70 %0.90 %0.33 %
Volatility24.05 %23.04 %24.17 %
Dividend yield2.92 %1.95 %2.36 %
Schedule of Stock Options Activity
The following table summarizes stock option activity during fiscal year 2023:
 Options
(in thousands)
Wtd. Avg.
Exercise
Price
Wtd. Avg. Remaining Contractual Term (in years)Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in millions)
Outstanding at April 29, 2022
28,263 $92.00 
Granted5,470 92.96 
Exercised(1,513)59.15 
Expired/Forfeited/Cancelled(1,354)102.93 
Outstanding at April 28, 2023
30,866 93.30 5.1$154 
Expected to vest at April 28, 2023
8,685 103.48 8.5
Exercisable at April 28, 2023
21,468 88.90 3.7153 
The following table summarizes the total cash received from the issuance of new shares upon stock option award exercises, the total intrinsic value of options exercised, and the related tax benefit during fiscal years 2023, 2022, and 2021:
Fiscal Year
(in millions)202320222021
Cash proceeds from options exercised$77 $209 $277 
Intrinsic value of options exercised42 174 205 
Tax benefit related to options exercised40 47 
Schedule of Restricted Stock Activity
The following table summarizes restricted stock activity during fiscal year 2023:
 Units
(in thousands)
Wtd. Avg.
Grant
Price
Nonvested at April 29, 2022
5,370 $108.92 
Granted2,862 91.83 
Vested(2,471)103.75 
Forfeited/Cancelled(572)105.33 
Nonvested at April 28, 2023
5,189 102.34 
The following table summarizes the weighted-average grant date fair value of restricted stock granted, total fair value of restricted stock vested and related tax benefit during fiscal years 2023, 2022, and 2021:
Fiscal Year
(in millions, except per share data)202320222021
Weighted-average grant-date fair value per restricted stock$91.83 $127.47 $99.48 
Fair value of restricted stock vested256 194 280 
Tax benefit related to restricted stock vested45 52 65 
Schedule of Performance Share Unit Activity
The following table summarizes performance share unit activity during fiscal year 2023:
 Units
(in thousands)
Wtd. Avg.
Grant
Price
Nonvested at April 29, 2022
1,581 $138.95 
Granted1,204 98.17 
Performance adjustments (1)
(515)129.58 
Forfeited/Cancelled(227)124.53 
Nonvested at April 28, 2023
2,043 119.88 
(1)Performance adjustments are adjustments to grants where the performance period has ended and actual performance is known.
The following table summarizes the weighted-average grant date fair value of performance share units granted, total fair value of performance share units vested and related tax benefit during fiscal year 2023, 2022, and 2021:
Fiscal Year
(in millions, except per share data)202320222021
Weighted-average grant-date fair value per performance share units$98.17 $149.16 $129.04 
Fair value of performance share units vested— — — 
Tax benefit related to performance share units vested— — —