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Financial Instruments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [abstract]  
Schedule of Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk for Financial Assets
The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was:
 
   
As at December 31,
 
   
2018
   
2017
 
   
$ Thousands
 
   
Carrying amount
 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
131,123
     
1,417,388
 
Short-term investments and deposits
   
49,938
     
7,144
 
Trade receivables, net
   
35,548
     
44,137
 
Other current assets
   
33,210
     
35,752
 
Deposits and other long-term receivables including derivative instruments
   
305,616
     
259,555
 
     
555,435
     
1,763,976
 
Schedule of Maximum Exposure to Credit Risk for Trade Receivables By Geographic Region
The maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivables, as of the date of the report, by geographic region was as follows:  
 
   
As at December 31,
 
   
2018
   
2017
 
   
$ Thousands
 
Israel
   
35,291
     
44,058
 
Other regions
   
257
     
79
 
     
35,548
     
44,137
 
 
Schedule of Aging of Trade Receivables
Set forth below is an aging of the trade receivables:
 
   
As at December 31
 
   
2018
   
2017
 
   
$ Thousands
   
$ Thousands
 
Not past due
   
35,438
     
50
 
Past due up to 3 months
   
87
     
40,879
 
Past due 3 – 6 months
   
     
3,208
 
Past due more than one year
   
23
     
 
     
35,548
     
44,137
 
 
Schedule of Anticipated Repayment Dates of the Financial Liabilities
Set forth below are the anticipated repayment dates of the financial liabilities, including an estimate of the interest payments. This disclosure does not include amounts regarding which there are offset agreements:
 
   
As at December 31, 2018
 
   
Book value
   
Projected cash flows
   
Up to 1 year
   
1-2 years
   
2-5 years
   
More than 5 years
 
   
$ Thousands
 
Non-derivative financial liabilities
                                   
Trade payables
   
47,672
     
47,672
     
47,672
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Other payables
   
5,885
     
5,885
     
5,885
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Non-convertible debentures *
   
78,409
     
103,561
     
6,555
     
11,596
     
30,910
     
54,500
 
Loans from banks and others *
   
538,209
     
699,563
     
41,646
     
56,446
     
165,829
     
435,642
 
     
670,175
     
856,681
     
101,758
     
68,042
     
196,739
     
490,142
 
 
*
Includes current portion of long-term liabilities.

   
As at December 31, 2017
 
   
Book value
   
Projected cash flows
   
Up to 1 year
   
1-2 years
   
2-5 years
   
More than 5 years
 
   
$ Thousands
 
Non-derivative financial liabilities
                                   
Loans from banks and others *
   
317,684
     
317,786
     
317,786
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Trade payables
   
58,895
     
58,895
     
58,895
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Other payables
   
77,869
     
77,964
     
77,964
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Non-convertible debentures **
   
91,122
     
125,089
     
13,153
     
7,086
     
34,033
     
70,817
 
Loans from banks and others **
   
627,150
     
846,652
     
157,805
     
50,768
     
173,222
     
464,857
 
Financial guarantee ***
   
44,342
     
44,342
     
44,342
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
                                                 
Financial liabilities – hedging instruments
                                               
Forward exchange rate contracts
   
439
     
439
     
439
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
                                                 
Financial liabilities not for hedging
                                               
Derivatives on exchange rates
   
73
     
73
     
73
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
     
1,217,574
     
1,471,240
     
670,457
     
57,854
     
207,255
     
535,674
 
 
*
Excludes current portion of long-term liabilities and long-term liabilities which were classified to short-term.
**
Includes current portion of long-term liabilities and long-term liabilities which were classified to short-term.
***
Financial Guarantees contractual period in Qoros is dependent on Qoros’s timeliness to meet the obligation of current loans payable.
Schedule of Exposure to CPI and Foreign Currency Risks
Exposure to CPI and foreign currency risks The Group’s exposure to CPI and foreign currency risk, based on nominal amounts, is as follows:
 
 
   
As at December 31, 2018
 
   
Foreign currency
 
   
Shekel
       
   
Unlinked
   
CPI linked
   
Other
 
Non-derivative instruments
                 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
86,896
     
     
2,778
 
Short-term investments, deposits and loans
   
27,638
     
     
55
 
Trade receivables
   
35,291
     
     
44
 
Other receivables
   
286
     
     
26
 
Long-term deposits and loans
   
48,490
     
     
 
Total financial assets
   
198,601
     
     
2,903
 
                         
Trade payables
   
23,774
     
     
9,968
 
Other payables
   
2,215
     
     
811
 
Loans from banks and others and debentures
   
163,162
     
450,571
     
 
Total financial liabilities
   
189,151
     
450,571
     
10,779
 
                         
Total non-derivative financial instruments, net
                 
Derivative instruments
   
     
     
90,184
 
Net exposure
   
     
     
90,184
 

 
   
As at December 31, 2017
 
   
Foreign currency
 
   
Shekel
       
   
Unlinked
   
CPI linked
   
Other
 
       
Non-derivative instruments
                 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
158,679
     
     
18,593
 
Short-term investments, deposits and loans
   
60,855
     
     
 
Trade receivables
   
42,004
     
     
 
Other receivables
   
2,686
     
     
3,603
 
Long-term deposits and loans
   
25,600
     
     
 
Total financial assets
   
289,824
     
     
22,196
 
                         
Loans from banks and others
   
     
     
30,308
 
Trade payables
   
31,286
     
     
86
 
Other payables
   
3,178
     
     
1,316
 
Long-term loans from banks and others and debentures
   
109,629
     
478,891
     
 
Total financial liabilities
   
144,093
     
478,891
     
31,710
 
                         
Total non-derivative financial instruments, net
   
145,731
     
478,891
     
(9,514
)
Derivative instruments
   
     
     
(439
)
Net exposure
   
145,731
     
478,891
     
(9,953
)
 
Schedule of Sensitivity Analysis
A strengthening of the dollar exchange rate by 5%–10% against the following currencies and change of the CPI in rate of 5%–10% would have increased (decreased) the net income or net loss and the equity by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant. The analysis is performed on the same basis for 2015.

   
As at December 31, 2018
 
   
10% increase
   
5% increase
   
5% decrease
   
10% decrease
 
   
$ Thousands
 
Non-derivative instruments
                       
Shekel/dollar
   
(35,582
)
   
(18,658
)
   
18,658
     
35,582
 
CPI
   
(25,875
)
   
(12,937
)
   
10,222
     
10,600
 
                                 
   
As at December 31, 2017
 
   
10% increase
   
5% increase
   
5% decrease
   
10% decrease
 
   
$ Thousands
 
Non-derivative instruments
                               
Shekel/dollar
   
13,248
     
6,940
     
(6,940
)
   
(13,248
)
CPI
   
(43,536
)
   
(22,804
)
   
22,804
     
43,536
 
 
Schedule of Type of Interest Borne by Financial Instruments
Set forth below is detail of the type of interest borne by the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments:
 
   
As at December 31,
 
   
2018
   
2017
 
   
Carrying amount
 
   
$ Thousands
 
Fixed rate instruments
           
Financial assets
   
55,027
     
1,438,243
 
Financial liabilities
   
(586,334
)
   
-
 
     
(531,307
)
   
1,438,243
 
                 
Variable rate instruments
               
Financial assets
   
102,392
     
-
 
Financial liabilities
   
-
     
(239,876
)
     
102,392
     
(239,876
)
Schedule of Effect of 100 Basis Point Change on Profit and Loss
A change of 100 basis points in interest rate at reporting date would have increased/(decreased) profit and loss before tax by the amounts below. This analysis assumes that all variables, in particular foreign currency rates, remain constant.
 
   
As at December 31, 2018
 
   
100bp increase
   
100 bp decrease
 
   
$ thousands
 
Variable rate instruments
   
1,024
     
(1,023
)
                 
   
As at December 31, 2017
 
   
100bp increase
   
100 bp decrease
 
   
$ thousands
 
Variable rate instruments
   
(2,399
)
   
2,399
 
 
Schedule of Carrying Amount and Fair Value of Financial Instrument Groups
The following table shows in detail the carrying amount and the fair value of financial instrument groups presented in the financial statements not in accordance with their fair value.

   
As at December 31, 2018
 
   
Carrying amount
   
Level 2
 
   
$ thousands
 
Non-convertible debentures
   
78,409
     
80,998
 
Long-term loans from banks and others (excluding interest)
   
508,203
     
555,570
 
                 
   
As at December 31, 2017
 
   
Carrying amount
   
Level 2
 
   
$ thousands
 
Non-convertible debentures
   
91,122
     
105,488
 
Long-term loans from banks and others (excluding interest)
   
527,706
     
649,487
 
 
Schedule of Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value
The following table presents an analysis of the financial instruments measured at fair value, using an evaluation method. The various levels were defined as follows:
 
– Level 1: Quoted prices (not adjusted) in an active market for identical instruments.
 
– Level 2: Observed data, direct or indirect, not included in Level 1 above.
 
– Level 3: Data not based on observed market data.
 
   
As at
   
As at
 
   
December 31, 2018
   
December 31, 2017
 
   
Level 3
   
Level 2
 
   
$ Thousands
   
$ Thousands
 
Assets
           
Qoros put option
   
90,103
     
-
 
Derivatives not used for accounting hedge
   
-
     
1,471
 
     
90,103
     
1,471
 
Liabilities
               
Derivatives used for accounting hedge
   
-
     
439
 
Derivatives not used for accounting hedge
   
-
     
73
 
     
-
     
512
Schedule of Valuation Techniques Used in Measuring Level 2 Fair Values
The following table shows the valuation techniques used in measuring Level 2 and Level 3 fair values as at December 31, 2018 and 2017, as well as the significant unobservable inputs used.

Type
Valuation technique
Significant unobservable data
Inter-relationship between significant unobservable inputs and fair value measurement
Interest rate Swaps
The Group applies standard valuation techniques such as: discounted cash flows for fixed and variables coupons (estimated with forward curves) using as discounted rates the projected LIBOR zero coupon curve. The observable inputs are obtained through market information suppliers.
 
Not applicable
Not applicable
Put Options
The Group applies standard valuation techniques such as: Binomial model using risk free rates from market information suppliers.
 
The group researched on data from comparable companies on inputs such as expected volatility and credit risk.
The estimated fair value would increase(decrease) if:
-          the volatility is higher (lower)
  -          the credit risk is lower (higher)
Foreign Exchange Forwards
The Group applies standard valuation techniques which include market observable parameters such as the implicit exchange rate calculated with forward points. These variables are obtained through market information suppliers.
Not applicable
Not applicable
Credit from banks, others and debentures
Discounted cash flows with market interest rate
Not applicable
Not applicable
       
Marketable Securities held for trade
DLOM valuation method
Not applicable
Not applicable