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Income taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Disclosure Of Income Taxes Tables [Line Items]  
Disclosure Of Major Components Of Tax Expense Income Explanatory
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the year ended
USD m
31.12.23
31.12.22
31.12.21
Tax expense / (benefit)
Swiss
Current
883
730
680
Deferred
152
(15)
34
Total Swiss
1,035
715
714
Non-Swiss
Current
684
718
884
Deferred
(846)
509
400
Total non-Swiss
(162)
1,227
1,284
Total income tax expense / (benefit) recognized in the income statement
873
1,942
1,998
Disclosure Of Details Of Major Components Of Tax Expense Income Explanatory
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the year ended
USD m
31.12.23
31.12.22
31.12.21
Operating profit / (loss) before tax
28,739
9,604
9,484
of which: Swiss
32,300
4,425
3,334
of which: non-Swiss
(3,561)
5,178
6,150
Income taxes at Swiss tax rate of
18.5
% for 2023,
18
% for 2022 and
18.5
% for 2021
5,317
1,729
1,755
Increase / (decrease) resulting from:
Non-Swiss tax rates differing from Swiss tax rate
(224)
284
234
Tax effects of losses not recognized
1,584
74
124
Previously unrecognized tax losses now utilized
(401)
(217)
(179)
Non-taxable and lower-taxed income
1
(5,730)
(335)
(278)
Non-deductible expenses and additional taxable income
1,651
429
510
Adjustments related to prior years, current tax
(87)
(41)
(40)
Adjustments related to prior years, deferred tax
(1)
13
(10)
Change in deferred tax recognition
(1,288)
(217)
(342)
Adjustments to deferred tax balances arising from changes
 
in tax rates
26
0
(5)
Other items
25
222
231
Income tax expense / (benefit)
873
1,942
1,998
1 The reconciling item for non-taxable and lower-taxed
 
income for 2023 primarily reflects that the negative goodwill gain that
 
was recorded in the income statement in relation to
 
the acquisition of Credit Suisse did
not result in any tax expense.
Disclosure Of Total Recognized And Unrecognized Deferred Tax Assets And Deferred Tax Liabilities Explanatory
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
USD m
31.12.23
31.12.22
Deferred tax assets
1
Gross
Valuation
allowance
Recognized
Gross
Valuation
allowance
Recognized
Tax loss carry-forwards
19,070
(16,078)
2,992
12,708
(8,720)
3,988
Unused tax credits
95
0
95
0
0
0
Temporary differences
11,159
(3,564)
7,595
5,814
(414)
5,400
of which: related to real estate costs capitalized for US
 
tax
purposes
2,703
0
2,703
2,485
0
2,485
of which: related to compensation and benefits
1,795
(471)
1,324
1,194
(175)
1,018
of which: related to cash flow hedges
765
(139)
626
947
0
947
of which: other
5,896
(2,954)
2,942
1,188
(238)
950
Total deferred tax assets
30,324
(19,642)
10,682
2
18,522
(9,134)
9,389
2
of which: related to the US
9,023
8,294
of which: related to other locations
1,659
1,095
Deferred tax liabilities
Total deferred tax liabilities
325
236
1 After offset of DTLs, as applicable.
 
2 As of 31 December 2023, the Group recognized DTAs of USD
426
m (31 December 2022: USD
471
m) in respect of entities that incurred losses in either
 
the current or preceding
year.
Disclosure Of Expiry Of Unused Tax Losses Explanatory
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrecognized tax loss carry-forwards
USD m
31.12.23
31.12.22
Within 1 year
342
231
From 2 to 5 years
10,839
2,184
From 6 to 10 years
7,114
11,106
From 11 to 20 years
1,818
1,610
No expiry
44,222
16,960
Total
64,335
32,091
of which: related to the US
1
12,354
13,350
of which: related to the UK
37,773
14,332
of which: related to other locations
14,208
4,409
1 Related to UBS AG’s US branch.