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Expected credit loss measurement (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2020
Entity [Table]    
Disclosure Of Credit Loss Expense Recovery Explanatory
Credit loss (expense) / release
USD million
Global
 
Wealth
 
Management
Personal &
 
Corporate
 
Banking
Asset
Management
Investment
 
Bank
Group
 
Functions
Total
For the year ended 31.12.21
Stages 1 and 2
28
62
0
34
0
123
Stage 3
1
24
(1)
0
0
25
Total credit loss (expense) / release
29
86
(1)
34
0
148
For the year ended 31.12.20
Stages 1 and 2
(48)
(129)
0
(88)
0
(266)
Stage 3
(40)
(128)
(2)
(217)
(42)
(429)
Total credit loss (expense) / release
(88)
(257)
(2)
(305)
(42)
(694)
For the year ended 31.12.19
Stages 1 and 2
3
23
0
(4)
0
22
Stage 3
(23)
(44)
0
(26)
(7)
(100)
Total credit loss (expense) / release
(20)
(21)
0
(30)
(7)
(78)
 
Disclosure Of Key Macro Economic Variables Explanatory
Scenario assumptions
One year
 
Three years cumulative
 
31.12.21
Upside
Baseline
Mild
downside
Severe
downside
Upside
Baseline
Mild
downside
Severe
downside
Real GDP growth (% change)
United States
9.1
4.4
(0.1)
(5.9)
17.8
10.1
1.8
(3.8)
Eurozone
9.4
3.9
(0.1)
(8.7)
17.3
7.5
0.9
(10.3)
Switzerland
5.5
2.4
(0.9)
(6.6)
13.1
5.8
(0.1)
(5.7)
Consumer price index (% change)
United States
3.1
2.2
5.7
(1.2)
9.5
6.3
13.0
0.4
Eurozone
2.3
1.4
4.2
(1.3)
8.0
4.8
10.4
(1.7)
Switzerland
1.8
0.3
3.5
(1.8)
6.1
1.7
9.0
(1.6)
Unemployment rate (end-of-period level, %)
United States
3.0
3.9
6.1
10.9
3.0
3.5
7.2
10.8
Eurozone
6.2
7.4
8.7
12.9
6.0
7.2
9.1
15.1
Switzerland
2.3
2.5
3.4
5.2
1.6
2.3
4.2
5.9
Fixed income: 10-year government bonds (change in yields, basis points)
USD
50.0
16.5
259.2
(50.0)
170.0
41.2
329.2
(15.0)
EUR
40.0
11.1
283.8
(35.0)
140.0
34.9
349.3
(25.0)
CHF
50.0
12.1
245.5
(70.0)
150.0
34.4
307.3
(35.0)
Equity indices (% change)
S&P 500
12.0
14.1
(27.0)
(50.2)
35.5
24.7
(21.8)
(40.1)
EuroStoxx 50
16.0
12.3
(23.4)
(57.6)
41.6
20.7
(19.9)
(50.4)
SPI
14.0
12.1
(22.9)
(53.6)
37.9
19.1
(19.6)
(44.2)
Swiss real estate (% change)
Single-Family Homes
 
5.1
4.4
(4.3)
(17.0)
15.5
7.4
(8.8)
(30.0)
Other real estate (% change)
United States (S&P / Case-Shiller)
10.0
3.5
(2.3)
(9.5)
21.7
7.1
(8.7)
(26.3)
Eurozone (House Price Index)
8.4
5.1
(4.0)
(5.4)
17.8
9.6
(7.6)
(10.8)
Scenario assumptions
One year
 
Three years cumulative
 
31.12.20
Baseline
Severe downside
Baseline
Severe downside
Real GDP growth (% change)
United States
2.7
(5.9)
9.1
(3.8)
Eurozone
2.5
(8.7)
9.9
(10.3)
Switzerland
3.3
(6.6)
9.0
(5.7)
Consumer price index (% change)
United States
1.7
(1.2)
5.5
0.4
Eurozone
1.4
(1.3)
3.9
(1.7)
Switzerland
0.3
(1.8)
0.9
(1.6)
Unemployment rate (end-of-period level, %)
United States
5.5
12.1
4.5
9.9
Eurozone
9.5
14.1
8.0
16.4
Switzerland
3.8
6.1
3.2
6.8
Fixed income: 10-year government bonds (change in yields, basis points)
USD
22.0
(50.0)
46.0
(15.0)
EUR
4.0
(35.0)
21.0
(25.0)
CHF
13.0
(70.0)
31.0
(35.0)
Equity indices (% change)
S&P 500
(2.9)
(50.2)
(1.7)
(40.1)
EuroStoxx 50
3.8
(57.6)
13.5
(50.4)
SPI
(0.8)
(53.6)
5.8
(44.2)
Swiss real estate (% change)
Single-Family Homes
 
3.4
(17.0)
7.1
(30.0)
Other real estate (% change)
United States (S&P / Case-Shiller)
2.5
(15.3)
9.2
(28.7)
Eurozone (House Price Index)
1.1
(22.9)
7.2
(35.4)
Disclosure Of Credit Risk Exposure Movement Explanatory
Development of ECL allowances and
 
provisions
USD million
Total
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Balance as of 31 December 2020
(1,468)
(306)
(333)
(829)
Net movement from new and derecognized transactions
1
(59)
(72)
13
0
of which: Private clients with mortgages
(7)
(10)
3
0
of which: Real estate financing
(7)
(11)
4
0
of which: Large corporate clients
(13)
(21)
7
0
of which: SME clients
(8)
(8)
0
0
of which: Other
(24)
(23)
(2)
0
 
of which: Financial intermediaries and hedge funds
(21)
(18)
(4)
0
 
of which: Loans to financial advisors
0
(1)
1
0
Remeasurements with stage transfers
2
(40)
8
0
(49)
of which: Private clients with mortgages
(9)
4
(13)
0
of which: Real estate financing
(3)
1
(4)
0
of which: Large corporate clients
2
(2)
12
(8)
of which: SME clients
(27)
5
4
(36)
of which: Other
(3)
0
2
(4)
 
of which: Financial intermediaries and hedge funds
2
(1)
3
0
 
of which: Loans to financial advisors
0
1
(1)
0
Remeasurements without stage transfers
3
203
55
74
74
of which: Private clients with mortgages
33
8
26
(1)
of which: Real estate financing
30
13
13
3
of which: Large corporate clients
44
5
21
17
of which: SME clients
53
(1)
1
53
of which: Other
44
29
14
2
 
of which: Financial intermediaries and hedge funds
27
15
12
0
 
of which: Loans to financial advisors
6
8
1
(3)
Model changes
4
45
29
16
0
Movements with profit or loss impact
5
148
19
104
25
Movements without profit or loss impact (write-off, FX and other)
6
154
5
9
141
Balance as of 31 December 2021
(1,165)
(282)
(220)
(662)
1 Represents the
 
increase and decrease
 
in allowances
 
and provisions resulting
 
from financial instruments
 
(including guarantees
 
and facilities) that
 
were newly originated,
 
purchased or renewed
 
and from the
 
final
derecognition of loans or facilities on
 
their maturity date or earlier.
 
2 Represents the remeasurement between 12-month and lifetime
 
ECL due to stage transfers.
 
3 Represents the change in allowances and provisions
related to
 
changes in
 
model inputs
 
or assumptions,
 
including changes
 
in forward
 
-looking macroeconomic
 
conditions,
 
changes in
 
the exposure
 
profile,
 
PD and
 
LGD changes,
 
and unwinding
 
of the
 
time value.
 
4 Represents the change in the allowances and provisions related to changes in models and methodologies.
 
5 Includes ECL movements from new and derecognized transactions, remeasurement changes, model and
methodology changes.
 
6 Represents the
 
decrease in
 
allowances and
 
provisions resulting
 
from write-offs
 
of the ECL
 
allowance against
 
the gross carrying
 
amount when all
 
or part of
 
a financial asset
 
is deemed
uncollectible or forgiven and movements in foreign exchange rates.
Development of ECL allowances and
 
provisions
USD million
Total
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Balance as of 31 December 2019
(1,029)
(181)
(160)
(688)
Net movement from new and derecognized transactions
1
(28)
(90)
17
46
of which: Private clients with mortgages
(2)
(3)
2
0
of which: Real estate financing
(3)
(5)
2
0
of which: Large corporate clients
(32)
(29)
(4)
0
of which: SME clients
(16)
(14)
(3)
0
of which: Other
26
(39)
20
46
 
of which: Securities financing transactions REIT
32
(1)
15
17
 
of which: Loans to financial advisors
9
(1)
9
0
 
of which: Lombard loans
23
(6)
0
29
 
of which Financial intermediaries
 
(20)
(15)
(5)
0
Remeasurements with stage transfers
2
(427)
45
(134)
(338)
of which: Private clients with mortgages
(19)
(2)
(17)
0
of which: Real estate financing
(6)
3
(9)
0
of which: Large corporate clients
(224)
34
(83)
(175)
of which: SME clients
(43)
(1)
(11)
(31)
of which: Other
(134)
11
(14)
(131)
 
of which: Securities financing transactions REIT
(36)
0
(18)
(19)
 
of which: Loans to financial advisors
(12)
7
(7)
(11)
 
of which: Lombard loans
(36)
0
0
(36)
 
of which Commodity trade finance
(59)
0
0
(59)
Remeasurements without stage transfers
3
(271)
(88)
(47)
(136)
of which: Private clients with mortgages
(34)
(19)
(8)
(7)
of which: Real estate financing
(14)
(4)
(11)
1
of which: Large corporate clients
(149)
(53)
(17)
(79)
of which: SME clients
(13)
0
(7)
(6)
of which: Other
(60)
(11)
(4)
(44)
 
of which: Loans to financial advisors
(18)
(12)
(3)
(3)
 
of which: Lombard loans
(3)
6
0
(9)
 
of which: Credit cards
(12)
0
0
(12)
Model changes
4
32
21
11
0
Movements with profit or loss impact
5
(694)
(112)
(154)
(429)
Movements without profit or loss impact (write-off, FX and other)
6
254
(14)
(19)
287
Balance as of 31 December 2020
(1,468)
(306)
(333)
(829)
1 Represents the
 
increase and decrease
 
in allowances
 
and provisions resulting
 
from financial instruments
 
(including guarantees
 
and facilities) that
 
were newly originated,
 
purchased or renewed
 
and from the
 
final
derecognition of loans or facilities on
 
their maturity date or earlier.
 
2 Represents the remeasurement between 12-month and lifetime
 
ECL due to stage transfers.
 
3 Represents the change in allowances and provisions
related to
 
changes in
 
model inputs
 
or assumptions,
 
including changes
 
in forward
 
-looking macroeconomic
 
conditions,
 
changes in
 
the exposure
 
profile,
 
PD and
 
LGD changes,
 
and unwinding
 
of the
 
time value.
 
4 Represents the change in the allowances and provisions related to changes in models and methodologies.
 
5 Includes ECL movements from new and derecognized transactions, remeasurement changes, model and
methodology changes.
 
6 Represents the
 
decrease in
 
allowances and
 
provisions resulting
 
from write-offs
 
of the ECL
 
allowance against
 
the gross carrying
 
amount when all
 
or part of
 
a financial
 
asset is
 
deemed
uncollectible or forgiven and movements in foreign exchange rates.
Disclosure Of Credit Risk Exposure Categories Explanatory
ECL stage 2 (“significant deterioration
 
in credit risk”) allowances / provisions as of 31 December
 
2021 – classification by trigger
USD million
Stage 2
of which:
PD layer
of which:
watch list
of which:
≥30 days
 
past due
On-and off-balance sheet
 
(220)
(158)
(22)
(39)
of which: Private clients with mortgages
(71)
(54)
0
(17)
of which: Real estate financing
(43)
(38)
0
(4)
of which: Large corporate clients
(55)
(40)
(15)
0
of which: SME clients
(30)
(19)
(7)
(4)
of which: Financial intermediaries and hedge funds
(6)
(6)
0
0
of which: Loans to financial advisors
(3)
0
0
(3)
of which: Credit cards
(11)
0
0
(11)
of which: Other
(1)
(1)
0
0
 
Disclosure Of Maximum Exposure To Credit Risk Explanatory
Maximum exposure to credit risk
 
31.12.21
Collateral
1,2
Credit enhancements
1
Exposure to
credit risk
after collateral
and credit
enhancements
USD billion
Maximum
exposure to
credit risk
Cash
collateral
received
Collateralized
by securities
Secured by
real estate
Other
collateral
3
Netting
Credit
derivative
contracts
Guarantees
 
Financial assets measured at
 
amortized cost on the balance sheet
Cash and balances at central banks
192.8
 
 
 
 
 
 
192.8
Loans and advances to banks
4
15.5
0.1
 
0.1
15.3
Receivables from securities financing transactions
75.0
0.0
68.0
6.9
 
 
 
0.0
Cash collateral receivables on derivative instruments
5,6
30.5
 
18.4
 
 
12.1
Loans and advances to customers
7
397.8
37.5
128.7
191.3
20.2
 
4.0
16.2
Other financial assets measured at amortized cost
26.2
0.2
0.1
 
0.0
1.3
 
 
24.6
Total financial assets measured at amortized cost
737.8
37.7
196.9
191.3
28.4
18.4
0.0
4.0
261.0
Financial assets measured at fair value
 
through other comprehensive income – debt
8.8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8.8
Total maximum exposure to credit risk
 
reflected on the balance sheet in scope of ECL
746.6
37.7
196.9
191.3
28.4
18.4
0.0
4.0
269.8
Guarantees
8
20.9
1.3
6.5
0.2
2.5
 
2.3
8.1
Loan commitments
8
39.4
0.5
4.0
2.4
7.3
 
0.3
1.7
23.1
Forward starting transactions, reverse repurchase
and securities borrowing agreements
1.4
 
1.4
 
 
 
 
 
0.0
Committed unconditionally revocable credit lines
40.7
0.3
9.0
6.2
3.9
 
 
0.5
20.9
Total maximum exposure to credit risk not
 
reflected on the balance sheet, in scope of ECL
102.5
2.2
20.9
8.7
13.7
0.0
0.3
4.5
52.1
31.12.20
Collateral
1,2
Credit enhancements
1
Exposure to
credit risk
after collateral
and credit
enhancements
USD billion
Maximum
exposure to
credit risk
Cash
collateral
received
Collateralized
by securities
Secured by
real estate
Other
collateral
3
Netting
Credit
derivative
contracts
Guarantees
 
Financial assets measured at
 
amortized cost on the balance sheet
Cash and balances at central banks
158.2
 
 
 
 
 
 
158.2
Loans and advances to banks
4
15.4
0.1
 
15.3
Receivables from securities financing transactions
74.2
0.0
67.1
 
7.0
 
 
 
0.0
Cash collateral receivables on derivative instruments
5,6
32.7
 
21.1
 
 
11.6
Loans and advances to customers
7
379.5
25.8
118.2
194.6
21.7
 
4.4
14.8
Other financial assets measured at amortized cost
27.2
0.1
0.2
1.3
 
 
 
25.5
Total financial assets measured at amortized cost
687.3
26.0
185.7
194.6
30.1
21.1
0.0
4.4
225.5
Financial assets measured at fair value
 
through other comprehensive income – debt
8.3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8.3
Total maximum exposure to credit risk
 
reflected on the balance sheet in scope of ECL
695.6
26.0
185.7
194.6
30.1
21.1
0.0
4.4
233.7
Guarantees
8
17.0
0.7
5.0
0.2
1.7
 
2.5
7.0
Loan commitments
8
41.2
0.0
4.2
2.1
6.8
 
0.4
2.4
25.3
Forward starting transactions, reverse repurchase
and securities borrowing agreements
3.2
 
3.2
 
 
 
 
 
0.0
Committed unconditionally revocable credit lines
40.1
0.1
10.3
6.2
2.7
 
 
0.0
20.7
Total maximum exposure to credit risk not
 
reflected on the balance sheet, in scope of ECL
101.6
0.8
22.7
8.5
11.2
0.0
0.4
4.9
53.0
1 Of which: USD
1,443
 
million for 31 December 2021 (31 December 2020: USD
1,983
 
million) relates to total credit-impaired financial assets measured at amortized cost and USD
130
 
million for 31 December 2021
(31 December 2020: USD
154
 
million) to total off-balance sheet
 
financial instruments and credit
 
lines for credit-impaired positions.
 
2 Collateral arrangements generally
 
incorporate a range of
 
collateral, including
cash, securities, real estate and other collateral. UBS applies
 
a risk-based approach that generally prioritizes collateral according to its
 
liquidity profile.
 
3 Includes but is not limited to life
 
insurance contracts, inventory,
mortgage loans, gold and other commodities.
 
4 Loans and advances to banks include amounts held with third-party banks on behalf of clients.
 
The credit risk associated with these balances may be borne by those
clients.
 
5 Included within Cash collateral receivables
 
on derivative instruments are margin balances due
 
from exchanges or clearing houses.
 
Some of these margin balances reflect amounts
 
transferred on behalf of
clients who retain the associated credit risk.
 
6 The amount shown in the “Netting” column represents the netting potential not recognized on the balance sheet. Refer to Note 22 for more information.
 
7 In 2021,
the collateral allocation was updated
 
to reflect additional cash collateral
 
and custody accounts that are also
 
available as security for certain
 
on-balance sheet lending. This resulted
 
in an increase in loans secured
 
by
cash, with an offsetting reduction in loans secured by real estate and loans secured by securities.
 
8 The amount shown in the “Guarantees” column includes sub-participations.
 
Disclosure Of Internal Credit Exposures Explanatory
Financial assets subject to credit risk by rating
 
category
USD million
31.12.21
Rating category
1
0–1
2–3
4–5
6–8
9–13
Credit-
impaired
(defaulted)
Total gross
carrying
amount
ECL
allowances
Net carrying
amount
(maximum
exposure to
credit risk)
Financial assets measured at amortized cost
Cash and balances at central banks
191,015
1,802
0
0
0
0
192,817
0
192,817
of which: stage 1
191,015
1,802
0
0
0
0
192,817
0
192,817
Loans and advances to banks
407
12,623
1,171
795
490
1
15,488
(8)
15,480
of which: stage 1
407
12,623
1,146
795
488
0
15,460
(7)
15,453
of which: stage 2
0
0
24
0
2
0
27
(1)
26
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
Receivables from securities financing transactions
 
34,386
11,267
10,483
17,440
1,439
0
75,014
(2)
75,012
of which: stage 1
34,386
11,267
10,483
17,440
1,439
0
75,014
(2)
75,012
Cash collateral receivables on derivative instruments
7,466
13,476
5,878
3,647
47
0
30,514
0
30,514
of which: stage 1
7,466
13,476
5,878
3,647
47
0
30,514
0
30,514
Loans and advances to customers
5,295
232,233
67,620
69,892
21,423
2,148
398,611
(850)
397,761
of which: stage 1
5,295
231,153
65,084
62,796
16,362
0
380,690
(126)
380,564
of which: stage 2
0
1,080
2,536
7,096
5,061
0
15,773
(152)
15,620
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
2,148
2,148
(572)
1,577
Other financial assets measured at amortized cost
12,564
6,702
321
6,072
394
264
26,318
(109)
26,209
of which: stage 1
12,564
6,693
307
5,863
317
0
25,745
(27)
25,718
of which: stage 2
0
10
13
209
77
0
309
(7)
302
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
264
264
(76)
189
Total financial assets measured at amortized cost
251,133
278,103
85,472
97,846
23,793
2,414
738,762
(969)
737,794
On-balance sheet financial instruments
Financial assets measured at FVOCI – debt instruments
3,996
4,771
0
77
0
0
8,844
0
8,844
Total on-balance sheet financial instruments
255,130
282,874
85,472
97,923
23,793
2,414
747,606
(969)
746,638
Financial assets subject to credit risk by rating
 
category
USD million
31.12.20
Rating category
1
0–1
2–3
4–5
6–8
9–13
Credit-
impaired
(defaulted)
Total gross
carrying
amount
ECL
allowances
Net carrying
amount
(maximum
exposure to
credit risk)
Financial assets measured at amortized cost
Cash and balances at central banks
156,250
1,981
0
0
0
0
158,231
0
158,231
of which: stage 1
156,250
1,981
0
0
0
0
158,231
0
158,231
Loans and advances to banks
543
12,129
1,344
1,182
260
1
15,460
(16)
15,444
of which: stage 1
543
12,074
1,277
1,145
231
0
15,269
(9)
15,260
of which: stage 2
0
55
67
37
29
0
189
(5)
184
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
(1)
0
Receivables from securities financing transactions
 
22,998
16,009
15,367
17,995
1,842
0
74,212
(2)
74,210
of which: stage 1
22,998
16,009
15,367
17,995
1,842
0
74,212
(2)
74,210
Cash collateral receivables on derivative instruments
8,196
13,477
7,733
3,243
88
0
32,737
0
32,737
of which: stage 1
8,196
13,477
7,733
3,243
88
0
32,737
0
32,737
Loans and advances to customers
5,813
214,307
67,270
69,217
21,038
2,943
380,589
(1,060)
379,528
of which: stage 1
5,813
212,970
63,000
59,447
15,860
0
357,090
(142)
356,948
of which: stage 2
0
1,338
4,269
9,770
5,178
0
20,556
(215)
20,341
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
2,943
2,943
(703)
2,240
Other financial assets measured at amortized cost
15,404
4,018
280
6,585
481
560
27,327
(133)
27,194
of which: stage 1
15,404
4,015
269
6,334
389
0
26,410
(34)
26,377
of which: stage 2
0
3
11
251
91
0
357
(9)
348
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
560
560
(90)
469
Total financial assets measured at amortized cost
209,204
261,922
91,993
98,223
23,709
3,505
688,556
(1,211)
687,345
On-balance sheet financial instruments
Financial assets measured at FVOCI – debt instruments
3,212
5,014
0
32
0
0
8,258
0
8,258
Total on-balance sheet financial instruments
212,417
266,936
91,993
98,255
23,709
3,505
696,815
(1,211)
695,603
Disclosure Of Off Balance Sheet Positions By Rating Category Explanatory
Off-balance sheet positions subject to expected
 
credit loss by rating category
USD million
31.12.21
Rating category
1
0–1
2–3
4–5
6–8
9–13
Credit-
impaired
(defaulted)
Total off -
balance sheet
exposure
(maximum
exposure to
credit risk)
ECL provisions
Off-balance sheet financial instruments
Guarantees
 
4,457
7,064
4,535
3,757
1,009
150
20,972
(41)
of which: stage 1
4,457
7,037
4,375
3,075
752
0
19,695
(18)
of which: stage 2
0
27
160
682
258
0
1,127
(8)
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
150
150
(15)
Irrevocable loan commitments
2,797
14,183
7,651
8,298
6,502
46
39,478
(114)
of which: stage 1
2,797
13,917
7,416
7,127
5,840
0
37,097
(72)
of which: stage 2
0
266
235
1,171
663
0
2,335
(42)
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
46
46
0
Forward starting reverse repurchase and securities borrowing agreements
0
0
55
1,389
0
0
1,444
0
Total off-balance sheet financial instruments
7,254
21,247
12,241
13,444
7,512
196
61,894
(155)
Credit lines
Committed unconditionally revocable credit lines
2,636
15,594
8,627
9,752
4,107
63
40,778
(38)
of which: stage 1
2,636
15,250
8,304
8,346
3,671
0
38,207
(28)
of which: stage 2
0
344
323
1,406
436
0
2,508
(10)
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
63
63
0
Irrevocable committed prolongation of existing loans
17
2,438
1,422
1,084
602
48
5,611
(3)
of which: stage 1
17
2,438
1,422
1,082
568
0
5,527
(3)
of which: stage 2
0
0
0
1
34
0
36
0
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
48
48
0
Total credit lines
2,653
18,032
10,049
10,836
4,709
111
46,390
(41)
1 Refer to the “Internal UBS rating scale and mapping of external ratings” table in the “Risk management and
 
control” section of this report for more information on rating categories.
Off-balance sheet positions subject to expected
 
credit loss by rating category
USD million
31.12.20
Rating category
1
0–1
2–3
4–5
6–8
9–13
Credit-
impaired
(defaulted)
Total off -
balance sheet
exposure
(maximum
exposure to
credit risk)
ECL provisions
Off-balance sheet financial instruments
Guarantees
 
3,482
4,623
3,522
4,293
991
170
17,081
(63)
of which: stage 1
3,482
4,219
2,688
3,558
739
0
14,687
(14)
of which: stage 2
0
404
834
736
252
0
2,225
(15)
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
170
170
(34)
Irrevocable loan commitments
3,018
14,516
8,583
9,302
5,850
104
41,372
(142)
of which: stage 1
3,018
13,589
6,873
8,739
4,676
0
36,894
(74)
of which: stage 2
0
927
1,711
563
1,174
0
4,374
(68)
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
104
104
0
Forward starting reverse repurchase and securities borrowing agreements
82
150
0
3,015
0
0
3,247
0
Total off-balance sheet financial instruments
6,583
19,289
12,105
16,610
6,840
273
61,700
(205)
Credit lines
Committed unconditionally revocable credit lines
574
13,505
5,958
8,488
11,501
108
40,134
(50)
of which: stage 1
574
12,940
4,517
6,609
10,593
0
35,233
(29)
of which: stage 2
0
565
1,441
1,879
908
0
4,792
(21)
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
108
108
0
Irrevocable committed prolongation of existing loans
14
1,349
931
632
357
0
3,282
(2)
of which: stage 1
14
1,349
930
630
355
0
3,277
(2)
of which: stage 2
0
1
1
2
1
0
5
0
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total credit lines
588
14,854
6,889
9,119
11,858
109
43,416
(52)
1 Refer to the “Internal UBS rating scale and mapping of external ratings” table in the “Risk management and
 
control” section of this report for more information on rating categories.
Scenario Sensitivity Analysis Explanatory
Actual ECL
allowances and
provisions,
including staging
(as per Note 9)
 
Pro forma ECL allowances and provisions, including staging
 
and assuming application of 100% scenario weighting
 
Pro forma ECL
allowances and
provisions,
assuming all
positions being
subject to lifetime
ECL
 
Scenarios
Weighted average
100% Baseline
100% Upside
100% Mild
downside
100% Severe
downside
Weighted average
USD million, except where indicated
Segmentation
Private clients with mortgages
(95)
(53)
(52)
(119)
(207)
(277)
Real estate financing
(62)
(50)
(48)
(101)
(97)
(118)
Large corporate clients
(150)
(116)
(107)
(148)
(244)
(257)
SME clients
(65)
(56)
(55)
(71)
(91)
(117)
Other segments
(130)
(112)
(108)
(135)
(166)
(291)
Total
(503)
(387)
(370)
(574)
(806)
(1,060)
 
Scenario Sensitivity Analysis Calculation Change Explanatory
USD million
Baseline
Upside
Mild downside
Severe downside
Weighted average
 
Change in key parameters
Fixed income: Government bonds (absolute change)
–0.50%
(1)
0
(29)
(9)
(4)
+0.50%
1
1
39
11
5
+1.00%
4
2
88
23
14
Unemployment rate (absolute change)
–1.00%
(2)
(2)
(30)
(48)
(13)
–0.50%
(1)
(1)
(17)
(27)
(7)
+0.50%
1
1
21
31
8
+1.00%
3
2
47
68
18
Real GDP growth (relative change)
–2.00%
4
2
8
17
10
–1.00%
2
1
4
8
5
+1.00%
(1)
0
(10)
(8)
(4)
+2.00%
(2)
0
(14)
(16)
(7)
House Price Index (relative change)
–5.00%
6
4
50
73
24
–2.50%
3
2
24
34
12
+2.50%
(2)
(1)
(26)
(31)
(11)
+5.00%
(4)
(3)
(46)
(31)
(13)
Equity (S&P500, EuroStoxx, SMI) (relative change)
–10.00%
2
2
5
6
5
–5.00%
1
0
2
3
2
+5.00%
(1)
0
(2)
(3)
(2)
+10.00%
(2)
0
(4)
(6)
(3)
 
UBS AG    
Entity [Table]    
Disclosure Of Credit Loss Expense Recovery Explanatory
Credit loss (expense) / release
USD million
Global
 
Wealth
 
Management
Personal &
 
Corporate
 
Banking
Asset
Management
Investment
 
Bank
Group
 
Functions
Total
For the year ended 31.12.21
Stages 1 and 2
28
62
0
34
0
123
Stage 3
1
24
(1)
0
0
25
Total credit loss (expense) / release
29
86
(1)
34
0
148
For the year ended 31.12.20
Stages 1 and 2
(48)
(129)
0
(88)
0
(266)
Stage 3
(40)
(128)
(2)
(217)
(42)
(429)
Total credit loss (expense) / release
(88)
(257)
(2)
(305)
(42)
(695)
For the year ended 31.12.19
Stages 1 and 2
3
23
0
(4)
0
22
Stage 3
(23)
(44)
0
(26)
(7)
(100)
Total credit loss (expense) / release
(20)
(21)
0
(30)
(7)
(78)
 
Disclosure Of Key Macro Economic Variables Explanatory
Scenario assumptions
One year
 
Three years cumulative
 
31.12.21
Upside
Baseline
Mild
downside
Severe
downside
Upside
Baseline
Mild
downside
Severe
downside
Real GDP growth (% change)
United States
9.1
4.4
(0.1)
(5.9)
17.8
10.1
1.8
(3.8)
Eurozone
9.4
3.9
(0.1)
(8.7)
17.3
7.5
0.9
(10.3)
Switzerland
5.5
2.4
(0.9)
(6.6)
13.1
5.8
(0.1)
(5.7)
Consumer price index (% change)
United States
3.1
2.2
5.7
(1.2)
9.5
6.3
13.0
0.4
Eurozone
2.3
1.4
4.2
(1.3)
8.0
4.8
10.4
(1.7)
Switzerland
1.8
0.3
3.5
(1.8)
6.1
1.7
9.0
(1.6)
Unemployment rate (end-of-period level, %)
United States
3.0
3.9
6.1
10.9
3.0
3.5
7.2
10.8
Eurozone
6.2
7.4
8.7
12.9
6.0
7.2
9.1
15.1
Switzerland
2.3
2.5
3.4
5.2
1.6
2.3
4.2
5.9
Fixed income: 10-year government bonds (change in yields, basis points)
USD
50.0
16.5
259.2
(50.0)
170.0
41.2
329.2
(15.0)
EUR
40.0
11.1
283.8
(35.0)
140.0
34.9
349.3
(25.0)
CHF
50.0
12.1
245.5
(70.0)
150.0
34.4
307.3
(35.0)
Equity indices (% change)
S&P 500
12.0
14.1
(27.0)
(50.2)
35.5
24.7
(21.8)
(40.1)
EuroStoxx 50
16.0
12.3
(23.4)
(57.6)
41.6
20.7
(19.9)
(50.4)
SPI
14.0
12.1
(22.9)
(53.6)
37.9
19.1
(19.6)
(44.2)
Swiss real estate (% change)
Single-Family Homes
 
5.1
4.4
(4.3)
(17.0)
15.5
7.4
(8.8)
(30.0)
Other real estate (% change)
United States (S&P / Case-Shiller)
10.0
3.5
(2.3)
(9.5)
21.7
7.1
(8.7)
(26.3)
Eurozone (House Price Index)
8.4
5.1
(4.0)
(5.4)
17.8
9.6
(7.6)
(10.8)
Scenario assumptions
One year
 
Three years cumulative
 
31.12.20
Baseline
Severe downside
Baseline
Severe downside
Real GDP growth (% change)
United States
2.7
(5.9)
9.1
(3.8)
Eurozone
2.5
(8.7)
9.9
(10.3)
Switzerland
3.3
(6.6)
9.0
(5.7)
Consumer price index (% change)
United States
1.7
(1.2)
5.5
0.4
Eurozone
1.4
(1.3)
3.9
(1.7)
Switzerland
0.3
(1.8)
0.9
(1.6)
Unemployment rate (end-of-period level, %)
United States
5.5
12.1
4.5
9.9
Eurozone
9.5
14.1
8.0
16.4
Switzerland
3.8
6.1
3.2
6.8
Fixed income: 10-year government bonds (change in yields, basis points)
USD
22.0
(50.0)
46.0
(15.0)
EUR
4.0
(35.0)
21.0
(25.0)
CHF
13.0
(70.0)
31.0
(35.0)
Equity indices (% change)
S&P 500
(2.9)
(50.2)
(1.7)
(40.1)
EuroStoxx 50
3.8
(57.6)
13.5
(50.4)
SPI
(0.8)
(53.6)
5.8
(44.2)
Swiss real estate (% change)
Single-Family Homes
 
3.4
(17.0)
7.1
(30.0)
Other real estate (% change)
United States (S&P / Case-Shiller)
2.5
(15.3)
9.2
(28.7)
Eurozone (House Price Index)
1.1
(22.9)
7.2
(35.4)
Disclosure Of Credit Risk Exposure Movement Explanatory
Development of ECL allowances and
 
provisions
USD million
Total
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Balance as of 31 December 2020
(1,468)
(306)
(333)
(829)
Net movement from new and derecognized transactions
1
(59)
(72)
13
0
of which: Private clients with mortgages
(7)
(10)
3
0
of which: Real estate financing
(7)
(11)
4
0
of which: Large corporate clients
(13)
(21)
7
0
of which: SME clients
(8)
(8)
0
0
of which: Other
(24)
(23)
(2)
0
 
of which: Financial intermediaries and hedge funds
(21)
(18)
(4)
0
 
of which: Loans to financial advisors
0
(1)
1
0
Remeasurements with stage transfers
2
(40)
8
0
(49)
of which: Private clients with mortgages
(9)
4
(13)
0
of which: Real estate financing
(3)
1
(4)
0
of which: Large corporate clients
2
(2)
12
(8)
of which: SME clients
(27)
5
4
(36)
of which: Other
(3)
0
2
(4)
 
of which: Financial intermediaries and hedge funds
2
(1)
3
0
 
of which: Loans to financial advisors
0
1
(1)
0
Remeasurements without stage transfers
3
203
55
74
74
of which: Private clients with mortgages
33
8
26
(1)
of which: Real estate financing
30
13
13
3
of which: Large corporate clients
44
5
21
17
of which: SME clients
53
(1)
1
53
of which: Other
44
29
14
2
 
of which: Financial intermediaries and hedge funds
27
15
12
0
 
of which: Loans to financial advisors
6
8
1
(3)
Model changes
4
45
29
16
0
Movements with profit or loss impact
5
148
19
104
25
Movements without profit or loss impact (write-off, FX and other)
6
154
5
9
141
Balance as of 31 December 2021
(1,165)
(282)
(220)
(662)
1 Represents the
 
increase and decrease
 
in allowances
 
and provisions resulting
 
from financial instruments
 
(including guarantees
 
and facilities) that
 
were newly originated,
 
purchased or renewed
 
and from the
 
final
derecognition of loans or facilities on
 
their maturity date or earlier.
 
2 Represents the remeasurement between 12-month and lifetime
 
ECL due to stage transfers.
 
3 Represents the change in allowances and provisions
related to
 
changes in
 
model inputs
 
or assumptions,
 
including changes
 
in forward
 
-looking macroeconomic
 
conditions,
 
changes in
 
the exposure
 
profile,
 
PD and
 
LGD changes,
 
and unwinding
 
of the
 
time value.
 
4 Represents the change in the allowances and provisions related to changes in models and methodologies.
 
5 Includes ECL movements from new and derecognized transactions, remeasurement changes, model and
methodology changes.
 
6 Represents the
 
decrease in
 
allowances and
 
provisions resulting
 
from write-offs
 
of the ECL
 
allowance against
 
the gross carrying
 
amount when all
 
or part of
 
a financial asset
 
is deemed
uncollectible or forgiven and movements in foreign exchange rates.
Development of ECL allowances and
 
provisions
USD million
Total
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Balance as of 31 December 2019
(1,029)
(181)
(160)
(688)
Net movement from new and derecognized transactions
1
(28)
(90)
17
46
of which: Private clients with mortgages
(2)
(3)
2
0
of which: Real estate financing
(3)
(5)
2
0
of which: Large corporate clients
(32)
(29)
(4)
0
of which: SME clients
(16)
(14)
(3)
0
of which: Other
26
(39)
20
46
 
of which: Securities financing transactions REIT
32
(1)
15
17
 
of which: Loans to financial advisors
9
(1)
9
0
 
of which: Lombard loans
23
(6)
0
29
 
of which Financial intermediaries
 
(20)
(15)
(5)
0
Remeasurements with stage transfers
2
(427)
45
(134)
(338)
of which: Private clients with mortgages
(19)
(2)
(17)
0
of which: Real estate financing
(6)
3
(9)
0
of which: Large corporate clients
(224)
34
(83)
(175)
of which: SME clients
(43)
(1)
(11)
(31)
of which: Other
(134)
11
(14)
(131)
 
of which: Securities financing transactions REIT
(36)
0
(18)
(19)
 
of which: Loans to financial advisors
(12)
7
(7)
(11)
 
of which: Lombard loans
(36)
0
0
(36)
 
of which Commodity trade finance
(59)
0
0
(59)
Remeasurements without stage transfers
3
(271)
(88)
(47)
(136)
of which: Private clients with mortgages
(34)
(19)
(8)
(7)
of which: Real estate financing
(14)
(4)
(11)
1
of which: Large corporate clients
(149)
(53)
(17)
(79)
of which: SME clients
(13)
0
(7)
(6)
of which: Other
(60)
(11)
(4)
(44)
 
of which: Loans to financial advisors
(18)
(12)
(3)
(3)
 
of which: Lombard loans
(3)
6
0
(9)
 
of which: Credit cards
(12)
0
0
(12)
Model changes
4
32
21
11
0
Movements with profit or loss impact
5
(694)
(112)
(154)
(429)
Movements without profit or loss impact (write-off, FX and other)
6
254
(14)
(19)
287
Balance as of 31 December 2020
(1,468)
(306)
(333)
(829)
1 Represents the
 
increase and decrease
 
in allowances
 
and provisions resulting
 
from financial
 
instruments (including guarantees
 
and facilities) that
 
were newly originated,
 
purchased or renewed
 
and from the
 
final
derecognition of loans or facilities on
 
their maturity date or earlier.
 
2 Represents the remeasurement between 12-month and lifetime
 
ECL due to stage transfers.
 
3 Represents the change in allowances and provisions
related to
 
changes in
 
model inputs
 
or assumptions,
 
including changes
 
in forward
 
-looking macroeconomic
 
conditions,
 
changes in
 
the exposure
 
profile,
 
PD and
 
LGD changes,
 
and unwinding
 
of the
 
time value.
 
4 Represents the change in the allowances and provisions related to changes in models and methodologies.
 
5 Includes ECL movements from new and derecognized transactions, remeasurement changes, model and
methodology changes.
 
6 Represents the
 
decrease in
 
allowances and
 
provisions resulting
 
from write-offs
 
of the ECL
 
allowance against
 
the gross carrying
 
amount when all
 
or part of
 
a financial asset
 
is deemed
uncollectible or forgiven and movements in foreign exchange rates.
Disclosure Of Credit Risk Exposure Categories Explanatory
ECL stage 2 ("significant deterioration
 
in credit risk”) allowances / provisions as of 31 December
 
2021 – classification by trigger
USD million
Stage 2
of which:
PD layer
of which:
watch list
of which:
≥30 days
 
past due
On-and off-balance sheet
 
(220)
(158)
(22)
(39)
of which: Private clients with mortgages
(71)
(54)
0
(17)
of which: Real estate financing
(43)
(38)
0
(4)
of which: Large corporate clients
(55)
(40)
(15)
0
of which: SME clients
(30)
(19)
(7)
(4)
of which: Financial intermediaries and hedge funds
(6)
(6)
0
0
of which: Loans to financial advisors
(3)
0
0
(3)
of which: Credit cards
(11)
0
0
(11)
of which: Other
(1)
(1)
0
0
 
Disclosure Of Maximum Exposure To Credit Risk Explanatory
Maximum exposure to credit risk
 
31.12.21
Collateral
1,2
Credit enhancements
1
Exposure to
credit risk
after collateral
and credit
enhancements
USD billion
Maximum
exposure to
credit risk
Cash
collateral
received
Collateralized
by securities
Secured by
real estate
Other
collateral
3
Netting
Credit
derivative
contracts
Guarantees
 
Financial assets measured at
 
amortized cost on the balance sheet
Cash and balances at central banks
192.8
 
 
 
 
 
 
192.8
Loans and advances to banks
4
15.4
0.1
 
0.1
15.1
Receivables from securities financing transactions
75.0
0.0
68.0
6.9
 
 
 
0.0
Cash collateral receivables on derivative instruments
5,6
30.5
 
18.4
 
 
12.1
Loans and advances to customers
7
398.7
38.2
128.7
191.3
20.2
 
 
4.0
16.4
Other financial assets measured at amortized cost
26.2
0.2
0.1
0.0
1.3
 
 
24.7
Total financial assets measured at amortized cost
738.6
38.4
196.9
191.3
28.4
18.4
0.0
4.0
261.1
Financial assets measured at fair value
 
through other comprehensive income – debt
8.8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8.8
Total maximum exposure to credit risk
 
reflected on the balance sheet in scope of ECL
747.5
38.4
196.9
191.3
28.4
18.4
0.0
4.0
270.0
Guarantees
8
20.9
1.3
6.5
0.2
2.5
 
2.3
8.1
Loan commitments
8
39.4
0.5
4.0
2.4
7.3
 
0.3
1.7
23.1
Forward starting transactions, reverse repurchase
and securities borrowing agreements
1.4
 
1.4
 
 
 
 
 
0.0
Committed unconditionally revocable credit lines
42.3
0.3
9.0
6.2
3.9
 
 
0.5
22.5
Total maximum exposure to credit risk not
 
reflected on the balance sheet, in scope of ECL
104.1
2.2
20.9
8.7
13.7
0.0
0.3
4.5
53.7
31.12.20
Collateral
1,2
Credit enhancements
1
Exposure to
credit risk
after collateral
and credit
enhancements
USD billion
Maximum
exposure to
credit risk
Cash
collateral
received
Collateralized
by securities
Secured by
real estate
Other
collateral
3
Netting
Credit
derivative
contracts
Guarantees
 
Financial assets measured at
 
amortized cost on the balance sheet
Cash and balances at central banks
158.2
 
 
 
 
 
 
158.2
Loans and advances to banks
4
15.3
0.1
 
15.2
Receivables from securities financing transactions
74.2
0.0
67.1
 
7.0
 
 
 
0.0
Cash collateral receivables on derivative instruments
5,6
32.7
 
21.1
 
 
11.6
Loans and advances to customers
7
381.0
27.0
118.2
194.6
21.7
 
0.0
4.4
15.1
Other financial assets measured at amortized cost
27.2
0.1
0.2
0.0
1.3
 
 
 
25.5
Total financial assets measured at amortized cost
688.7
27.2
185.7
194.6
30.1
21.1
0.0
4.4
225.6
Financial assets measured at fair value
 
through other comprehensive income – debt
8.3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8.3
Total maximum exposure to credit risk
 
reflected on the balance sheet in scope of ECL
697.0
27.2
185.7
194.6
30.1
21.1
0.0
4.4
233.9
Guarantees
8
17.0
0.7
5.0
0.2
1.7
 
2.5
7.0
Loan commitments
8
41.2
0.0
4.2
2.1
6.8
 
0.4
2.4
25.3
Forward starting transactions, reverse repurchase
and securities borrowing agreements
3.2
 
3.2
 
 
 
 
 
0.0
Committed unconditionally revocable credit lines
42.0
0.1
10.3
6.2
2.7
 
 
0.0
22.7
Total maximum exposure to credit risk not
 
reflected on the balance sheet, in scope of ECL
103.5
0.8
22.7
8.5
11.2
0.0
0.4
4.9
54.9
1 Of which: USD
1,443
 
million for 31 December 2021 (31 December 2020: USD
1,983
 
million) relates to total credit-impaired financial assets measured at amortized cost and USD
130
 
million for 31 December 2021
(31 December 2020: USD
154
 
million) to total off-balance sheet
 
financial instruments and credit lines
 
for credit-impaired positions.
 
2 Collateral arrangements generally
 
incorporate a range of
 
collateral, including
cash, securities, real
 
estate and other collateral.
 
UBS AG applies
 
a risk-based approach
 
that generally prioritizes
 
collateral according to
 
its liquidity profile.
 
3 Includes but is not
 
limited to life insurance
 
contracts,
inventory, mortgage loans, gold and other commodities.
 
4 Loans and advances to banks include amounts held with third-party banks on behalf of clients. The credit risk associated with these balances may be borne
by those clients.
 
5 Included within Cash collateral
 
receivables on derivative instruments are
 
margin balances due from exchanges or
 
clearing houses. Some of
 
these margin balances reflect amounts transferred
 
on
behalf
 
of
 
clients
 
who
 
retain
 
the
 
associated
 
credit
 
risk.
 
6 The
 
amount
 
shown
 
in
 
the
 
“Netting”
 
column
 
represents
 
the
 
netting
 
potential
 
not
 
recognized
 
on
 
the
 
balance
 
sheet.
 
Refer
 
to
 
Note 22
 
for
 
more
information.
 
7 In 2021, the collateral allocation
 
was updated to reflect
 
additional cash collateral and
 
custody accounts that are also
 
available
 
as security for certain
 
on-balance sheet lending. This
 
resulted in an
increase in loans secured by cash, with an offsetting reduction in loans secured by real estate and loans secured by securities.
 
8 The amount shown in the “Guarantees” column includes sub-participations.
 
Disclosure Of Internal Credit Exposures Explanatory
Financial assets subject to credit risk by rating
 
category
USD million
31.12.21
Rating category
1
0–1
2–3
4–5
6–8
9–13
Credit-
impaired
(defaulted)
Total gross
carrying
amount
ECL
allowances
Net carrying
amount
(maximum
exposure to
credit risk)
Financial assets measured at amortized cost
Cash and balances at central banks
191,015
1,802
0
0
0
0
192,817
0
192,817
of which: stage 1
191,015
1,802
0
0
0
0
192,817
0
192,817
Loans and advances to banks
407
12,552
1,123
795
490
1
15,368
(8)
15,360
of which: stage 1
407
12,552
1,098
795
488
0
15,340
(7)
15,333
of which: stage 2
0
0
24
0
2
0
27
(1)
26
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
Receivables from securities financing transactions
 
34,386
11,267
10,483
17,440
1,439
0
75,014
(2)
75,012
of which: stage 1
34,386
11,267
10,483
17,440
1,439
0
75,014
(2)
75,012
Cash collateral receivables on derivative instruments
7,466
13,476
5,878
3,647
47
0
30,514
0
30,514
of which: stage 1
7,466
13,476
5,878
3,647
47
0
30,514
0
30,514
Loans and advances to customers
5,295
232,663
67,620
70,394
21,423
2,148
399,543
(850)
398,693
of which: stage 1
5,295
231,583
65,083
63,298
16,362
0
381,622
(126)
381,496
of which: stage 2
0
1,080
2,536
7,096
5,061
0
15,773
(152)
15,620
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
2,148
2,148
(572)
1,577
Other financial assets measured at amortized cost
12,564
6,705
321
6,097
394
264
26,346
(109)
26,236
of which: stage 1
12,564
6,696
307
5,887
317
0
25,772
(27)
25,746
of which: stage 2
0
10
13
209
77
0
309
(7)
302
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
264
264
(76)
189
Total financial assets measured at amortized cost
251,133
278,465
85,424
98,372
23,793
2,414
739,601
(969)
738,632
On-balance sheet financial instruments
Financial assets measured at FVOCI – debt instruments
3,996
4,771
0
77
0
0
8,844
0
8,844
Total on-balance sheet financial instruments
255,130
283,236
85,424
98,449
23,793
2,414
748,445
(969)
747,477
Financial assets subject to credit risk by rating
 
category
USD million
31.12.20
Rating category
1
0–1
2–3
4–5
6–8
9–13
Credit-
impaired
(defaulted)
Total gross
carrying
amount
ECL
allowances
Net carrying
amount
(maximum
exposure to
credit risk)
Financial assets measured at amortized cost
Cash and balances at central banks
156,250
1,981
0
0
0
0
158,231
0
158,231
of which: stage 1
156,250
1,981
0
0
0
0
158,231
0
158,231
Loans and advances to banks
543
12,029
1,344
1,182
260
1
15,360
(16)
15,344
of which: stage 1
543
11,974
1,277
1,145
231
0
15,170
(9)
15,160
of which: stage 2
0
55
67
37
29
0
189
(5)
184
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
(1)
0
Receivables from securities financing transactions
 
22,998
16,009
15,367
17,995
1,842
0
74,212
(2)
74,210
of which: stage 1
22,998
16,009
15,367
17,995
1,842
0
74,212
(2)
74,210
Cash collateral receivables on derivative instruments
8,196
13,477
7,733
3,243
88
0
32,737
0
32,737
of which: stage 1
8,196
13,477
7,733
3,243
88
0
32,737
0
32,737
Loans and advances to customers
5,813
215,755
67,270
69,217
21,038
2,943
382,036
(1,060)
380,977
of which: stage 1
5,813
214,418
63,000
59,447
15,860
0
358,538
(142)
358,396
of which: stage 2
0
1,338
4,269
9,770
5,178
0
20,556
(215)
20,341
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
2,943
2,943
(703)
2,240
Other financial assets measured at amortized cost
15,404
4,043
280
6,585
481
560
27,352
(133)
27,219
of which: stage 1
15,404
4,040
269
6,334
389
0
26,435
(34)
26,401
of which: stage 2
0
3
11
251
91
0
357
(9)
348
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
560
560
(90)
469
Total financial assets measured at amortized cost
209,204
263,295
91,993
98,223
23,709
3,505
689,929
(1,211)
688,717
On-balance sheet financial instruments
Financial assets measured at FVOCI – debt instruments
3,212
5,014
0
32
0
0
8,258
0
8,258
Total on-balance sheet financial instruments
212,417
268,309
91,993
98,255
23,709
3,505
698,187
(1,211)
696,976
Disclosure Of Off Balance Sheet Positions By Rating Category Explanatory
Off-balance sheet positions subject to expected
 
credit loss by rating category
USD million
31.12.21
Rating category
1
0–1
2–3
4–5
6–8
9–13
Credit-
impaired
(defaulted)
Total off -
balance sheet
exposure
(maximum
exposure to
credit risk)
ECL provisions
Off-balance sheet financial instruments
Guarantees
 
4,457
7,064
4,535
3,757
1,009
150
20,972
(41)
of which: stage 1
4,457
7,037
4,375
3,075
752
0
19,695
(18)
of which: stage 2
0
27
160
682
258
0
1,127
(8)
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
150
150
(15)
Irrevocable loan commitments
2,797
14,183
7,651
8,298
6,502
46
39,478
(114)
of which: stage 1
2,797
13,917
7,416
7,127
5,840
0
37,097
(72)
of which: stage 2
0
266
235
1,171
663
0
2,335
(42)
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
46
46
0
Forward starting reverse repurchase and securities borrowing agreements
0
0
55
1,389
0
0
1,444
0
Total off balance sheet financial instruments
7,254
21,247
12,241
13,444
7,512
196
61,894
(155)
Credit lines
Committed unconditionally revocable credit lines
2,636
16,811
8,627
10,130
4,107
63
42,373
(38)
of which: stage 1
2,636
16,467
8,304
8,724
3,671
0
39,802
(28)
of which: stage 2
0
344
323
1,406
436
0
2,508
(10)
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
63
63
0
Irrevocable committed prolongation of existing loans
17
2,438
1,422
1,084
602
48
5,611
(3)
of which: stage 1
17
2,438
1,422
1,082
568
0
5,527
(3)
of which: stage 2
0
0
0
1
34
0
36
0
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
48
48
0
Total credit lines
2,653
19,249
10,049
11,214
4,709
111
47,984
(41)
1 Refer to the “Internal UBS rating scale and mapping of external ratings” table in the “Risk management and
 
control” section of this report for more information on rating categories.
Off-balance sheet positions subject to expected
 
credit loss by rating category
USD million
31.12.20
Rating category
1
0–1
2–3
4–5
6–8
9–13
Credit-
impaired
(defaulted)
Total off -
balance sheet
exposure
(maximum
exposure to
credit risk)
ECL provisions
Off-balance sheet financial instruments
Guarantees
 
3,482
4,623
3,522
4,293
991
170
17,081
(63)
of which: stage 1
3,482
4,219
2,688
3,558
739
0
14,687
(14)
of which: stage 2
0
404
834
736
252
0
2,225
(15)
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
170
170
(34)
Irrevocable loan commitments
3,018
14,516
8,583
9,302
5,850
104
41,372
(142)
of which: stage 1
3,018
13,589
6,873
8,739
4,676
0
36,894
(74)
of which: stage 2
0
927
1,711
563
1,174
0
4,374
(68)
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
104
104
0
Forward starting reverse repurchase and securities borrowing agreements
82
150
0
3,015
0
0
3,247
0
Total off balance sheet financial instruments
6,583
19,289
12,105
16,610
6,840
273
61,700
(205)
Credit lines
Committed unconditionally revocable credit lines
574
15,448
5,958
8,488
11,501
108
42,077
(50)
of which: stage 1
574
14,883
4,517
6,609
10,593
0
37,176
(29)
of which: stage 2
0
565
1,441
1,879
908
0
4,792
(21)
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
108
108
0
Irrevocable committed prolongation of existing loans
14
1,349
931
632
357
0
3,282
(2)
of which: stage 1
14
1,349
930
630
355
0
3,277
(2)
of which: stage 2
0
1
1
2
1
0
5
0
of which: stage 3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total credit lines
588
16,797
6,889
9,119
11,858
109
45,359
(52)
1 Refer to the “Internal UBS rating scale and mapping of external ratings” table in the “Risk management and
 
control” section of this report for more information on rating categories.
Scenario Sensitivity Analysis Explanatory
Actual ECL
allowances and
provisions,
including staging
(as per Note 9)
 
Pro forma ECL allowances and provisions, including staging
 
and assuming application of 100% scenario weighting
 
Pro forma ECL
allowances and
provisions,
assuming all
positions being
subject to lifetime
ECL
 
Scenarios
Weighted average
100% Baseline
100% Upside
100% Mild
downside
100% Severe
downside
Weighted average
USD million, except where indicated
Segmentation
Private clients with mortgages
(95)
(53)
(52)
(119)
(207)
(277)
Real estate financing
(62)
(50)
(48)
(101)
(97)
(118)
Large corporate clients
(150)
(116)
(107)
(148)
(244)
(257)
SME clients
(65)
(56)
(55)
(71)
(91)
(117)
Other segments
(130)
(112)
(108)
(135)
(166)
(291)
Total
(503)
(387)
(370)
(574)
(806)
(1,060)
 
Scenario Sensitivity Analysis Calculation Change Explanatory
USD million
Baseline
Upside
Mild downside
Severe downside
Weighted average
 
Change in key parameters
Fixed income: Government bonds (absolute change)
–0.50%
(1)
0
(29)
(9)
(4)
+0.50%
1
1
39
11
5
+1.00%
4
2
88
23
14
Unemployment rate (absolute change)
–1.00%
(2)
(2)
(30)
(48)
(13)
–0.50%
(1)
(1)
(17)
(27)
(7)
+0.50%
1
1
21
31
8
+1.00%
3
2
47
68
18
Real GDP growth (relative change)
–2.00%
4
2
8
17
10
–1.00%
2
1
4
8
5
+1.00%
(1)
0
(10)
(8)
(4)
+2.00%
(2)
0
(14)
(16)
(7)
House Price Index (relative change)
–5.00%
6
4
50
73
24
–2.50%
3
2
24
34
12
+2.50%
(2)
(1)
(26)
(31)
(11)
+5.00%
(4)
(3)
(46)
(31)
(13)
Equity (S&P500, EuroStoxx, SMI) (relative change)
–10.00%
2
2
5
6
5
–5.00%
1
0
2
3
2
+5.00%
(1)
0
(2)
(3)
(2)
+10.00%
(2)
0
(4)
(6)
(3)