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Supplemental guarantor information required under SEC regulations (Tables) - UBS AG
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Supplemental Guarantor Information [Line Items]  
Schedule Of Condensed Income Statement [Table Text Block]
Supplemental guarantor consolidated income statement
USD millionUBS AG(standalone)1UBSSwitzerland AG(standalone)1Other subsidiaries2EliminationentriesUBS AG(consolidated)
For the year ended 31 December 2020
Operating income
Interest income from financial instruments measured at amortized cost and fair value through other comprehensive income 3,386 3,636 2,612 (818) 8,816
Interest expense from financial instruments measured at amortized cost (3,694) (513) (1,261) 1,134 (4,333)
Net interest income from financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss 1,103 164 311 (273) 1,305
Net interest income 794 3,288 1,662 43 5,788
Other net income from financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss 4,857 911 1,044 118 6,930
Credit loss (expense) / release (352) (286) (56) 0 (695)
Fee and commission income 3,731 4,585 13,651 (984) 20,982
Fee and commission expense (644) (829) (1,263) 961 (1,775)
Net fee and commission income 3,087 3,756 12,388 (23) 19,207
Other income 4,671 233 2,585 (5,941) 1,549
Total operating income 13,057 7,902 17,623 (5,803) 32,780
Operating expenses
Personnel expenses 3,458 2,017 9,211 0 14,686
General and administrative expenses 3,507 3,313 4,147 (2,481) 8,486
Depreciation and impairment of property, equipment and software 1,008 261 698 (116) 1,851
Amortization and impairment of goodwill and intangible assets 5 0 52 1 57
Total operating expenses 7,978 5,591 14,108 (2,596) 25,081
Operating profit / (loss) before tax 5,079 2,311 3,515 (3,207) 7,699
Tax expense / (benefit) 238 444 912 (107) 1,488
Net profit / (loss) 4,840 1,868 2,603 (3,100) 6,211
Net profit / (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests 0 0 15 0 15
Net profit / (loss) attributable to shareholders 4,840 1,868 2,588 (3,100) 6,196
1 Amounts presented for UBS AG standalone and UBS Switzerland AG standalone represent IFRS standalone information. Refer to the UBS AG standalone and UBS Switzerland AG standalone financial statements under “Complementary financial information” at ubs.com/investors for information prepared in accordance with Swiss GAAP. 2 The ”Other subsidiaries“ column includes consolidated information for the UBS Americas Holding LLC, UBS Europe SE and UBS Asset Management AG significant sub-groups, as well as standalone information for other subsidiaries.

Supplemental guarantor consolidated income statement
USD millionUBS AG(standalone)1,2UBSSwitzerland AG(standalone)1Other subsidiaries3EliminationentriesUBS AG(consolidated)
For the year ended 31 December 2019
Operating income
Interest income from financial instruments measured at amortized cost and fair value through other comprehensive income 4,864 4,048 3,719 (1,928) 10,703
Interest expense from financial instruments measured at amortized cost (6,547) (737) (2,317) 2,298 (7,303)
Net interest income from financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss 1,177 (228) 394 (327) 1,015
Net interest income (506) 3,083 1,796 42 4,415
Other net income from financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss 5,116 924 1,114 (322) 6,833
Credit loss (expense) / release (51) 7 (33) 0 (78)
Fee and commission income 3,285 4,342 12,527 (997) 19,156
Fee and commission expense (674) (819) (1,188) 986 (1,696)
Net fee and commission income 2,6104 3,5234 11,338 (11) 17,460
Other income 4,899 259 1,960 (6,442) 677
Total operating income 12,069 7,796 16,176 (6,733) 29,307
Operating expenses
Personnel expenses 3,251 1,936 8,614 0 13,801
General and administrative expenses 3,467 3,181 4,565 (2,627) 8,586
Depreciation and impairment of property, equipment and software 861 221 602 (108) 1,576
Amortization and impairment of goodwill and intangible assets 94 0 170 (88) 175
Total operating expenses 7,672 5,338 13,951 (2,823) 24,138
Operating profit / (loss) before tax 4,396 2,458 2,225 (3,911) 5,169
Tax expense / (benefit) 175 514 530 (21) 1,198
Net profit / (loss) 4,221 1,944 1,695 (3,890) 3,971
Net profit / (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests 0 0 6 0 6
Net profit / (loss) attributable to shareholders 4,221 1,944 1,689 (3,889) 3,965
1 Amounts presented for UBS AG standalone and UBS Switzerland AG standalone represent IFRS standalone information. Refer to the UBS AG standalone and UBS Switzerland AG standalone financial statements under “Complementary financial information” at ubs.com/investors for information prepared in accordance with Swiss GAAP. 2 Effective from the second quarter of 2020, UBS AG accounts for its investments in associates under the equity method of accounting and no longer at cost less impairment. The new measurement policy will result in more relevant information regarding the value of UBS AG’s investments in associates. The change was applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented, resulting in a decrease in Net profit attributable to shareholders for the year ended 31 December 2019 of USD 61 million, almost entirely reflected within Other income. 3 The ”Other subsidiaries“ column includes consolidated information for the UBS Americas Holding LLC, UBS Europe SE and UBS Asset Management AG significant sub-groups, as well as standalone information for other subsidiaries. 4 Includes the effects of the transfer in 2019 of beneficial ownership of a portion of Global Wealth Management international business booked in Switzerland from UBS Switzerland AG to UBS AG. Refer to “Note 25 Changes in organization and other events affecting comparability” in the “UBS AG standalone financial statements” section of the UBS AG Standalone financial statements and regulatory information for the year ended 31 December 2019.

Supplemental guarantor consolidated income statement
USD millionUBS AG(standalone)1,2UBSSwitzerland AG(standalone)1Other subsidiaries3EliminationentriesUBS AG(consolidated)
For the year ended 31 December 2018
Operating income
Interest income from financial instruments measured at amortized cost and fair value through other comprehensive income 4,532 4,230 3,634 (2,275) 10,121
Interest expense from financial instruments measured at amortized cost (6,109) (598) (2,192) 2,405 (6,494)
Net interest income from financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss 1,079 (270) 625 (91) 1,344
Net interest income (497) 3,363 2,068 38 4,971
Other net income from financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss 5,204 889 970 (110) 6,953
Credit loss (expense) / release (37) (52) (9) (19) (117)
Fee and commission income 2,655 4,474 13,159 (656) 19,632
Fee and commission expense (851) (391) (1,108) 648 (1,703)
Net fee and commission income 1,804 4,083 12,050 (8) 17,930
Other income 5,248 198 2,110 (6,651) 905
Total operating income 11,722 8,480 17,189 (6,749) 30,642
Operating expenses
Personnel expenses 3,592 1,890 8,510 0 13,992
General and administrative expenses 4,691 3,471 5,403 (3,490) 10,075
Depreciation and impairment of property, equipment and software 715 21 316 0 1,052
Amortization and impairment of goodwill and intangible assets 3 0 62 0 65
Total operating expenses 9,001 5,382 14,291 (3,490) 25,184
Operating profit / (loss) before tax 2,721 3,098 2,898 (3,259) 5,458
Tax expense / (benefit) 29 670 577 68 1,345
Net profit / (loss) 2,691 2,428 2,321 (3,327) 4,113
Net profit / (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests 0 0 7 0 7
Net profit / (loss) attributable to shareholders 2,691 2,428 2,314 (3,327) 4,107
1 Amounts presented for UBS AG standalone and UBS Switzerland AG standalone represent IFRS standalone information. Refer to the UBS AG standalone and UBS Switzerland AG standalone financial statements under “Complementary financial information” at ubs.com/investors for information prepared in accordance with Swiss GAAP. 2 Effective from the second quarter of 2020, UBS AG accounts for its investments in associates under the equity method of accounting and no longer at cost less impairment. The new measurement policy will result in more relevant information regarding the value of UBS AG’s investments in associates. The change was applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented, resulting in an increase in Net profit attributable to shareholders for the year ended 31 December 2018 of USD 521 million, almost entirely reflected within Other income. 3 The ”Other subsidiaries“ column includes consolidated information for the UBS Americas Holding LLC, UBS Europe SE and UBS Asset Management AG significant sub-groups, as well as standalone information for other subsidiaries.
Condensed Statement Of Comprehensive Income [Table Text Block]
Supplemental guarantor consolidated statement of comprehensive income
USD millionUBS AG(standalone)1UBSSwitzerland AG(standalone)1Other subsidiaries2EliminationentriesUBS AG(consolidated)
For the year ended 31 December 2020
Comprehensive income attributable to shareholders
Net profit / (loss) 4,840 1,868 2,588 (3,100) 6,196
Other comprehensive income
Other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to the income statement
Foreign currency translation, net of tax 81 1,228 690 (969) 1,030
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, net of tax 0 0 137 0 136
Cash flow hedges, net of tax 902 26 101 (18) 1,011
Cost of hedging, net of tax (13) (13)
Total other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to the income statement, net of tax 971 1,254 928 (988) 2,165
Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to the income statement
Defined benefit plans, net of tax (67) (107) 40 0 (134)
Own credit on financial liabilities designated at fair value, net of tax (293) (293)
Total other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to the income statement, net of tax (360) (107) 40 0 (427)
Total other comprehensive income 611 1,147 968 (988) 1,738
Total comprehensive income attributable to shareholders 5,451 3,015 3,556 (4,088) 7,934
Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests 36 36
Total comprehensive income 5,451 3,015 3,592 (4,088) 7,970
1 Amounts presented for UBS AG standalone and UBS Switzerland AG standalone represent IFRS standalone information. Refer to the UBS AG standalone and UBS Switzerland AG standalone financial statements under “Complementary financial information” at ubs.com/investors for information prepared in accordance with Swiss GAAP. 2 The ”Other subsidiaries“ column includes consolidated information for the UBS Americas Holding LLC, UBS Europe SE and UBS Asset Management AG significant sub-groups, as well as standalone information for other subsidiaries.

Supplemental guarantor consolidated statement of comprehensive income
USD millionUBS AG(standalone)1,2UBSSwitzerland AG(standalone)1Other subsidiaries3EliminationentriesUBS AG(consolidated)
For the year ended 31 December 2019
Comprehensive income attributable to shareholders
Net profit / (loss) 4,221 1,944 1,689 (3,889) 3,965
Other comprehensive income
Other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to the income statement
Foreign currency translation, net of tax 5 150 39 (102) 92
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, net of tax 0 0 117 0 117
Cash flow hedges, net of tax 870 140 147 (15) 1,143
Total other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to the income statement, net of tax 875 290 303 (117) 1,351
Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to the income statement
Defined benefit plans, net of tax (89) (6) (75) 0 (170)
Own credit on financial liabilities designated at fair value, net of tax (392) (392)
Total other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to the income statement, net of tax (481) (6) (75) 0 (562)
Total other comprehensive income 394 284 228 (117) 789
Total comprehensive income attributable to shareholders 4,616 2,228 1,917 (4,007) 4,754
Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests 2 2
Total comprehensive income 4,616 2,228 1,919 (4,007) 4,756
1 Amounts presented for UBS AG standalone and UBS Switzerland AG standalone represent IFRS standalone information. Refer to the UBS AG standalone and UBS Switzerland AG standalone financial statements under “Complementary financial information” at ubs.com/investors for information prepared in accordance with Swiss GAAP. 2 Effective from the second quarter of 2020, UBS AG accounts for its investments in associates under the equity method of accounting and no longer at cost less impairment. The new measurement policy will result in more relevant information regarding the value of UBS AG’s investments in associates. The change was applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented, resulting in a decrease in Total comprehensive income attributable to shareholders for the year ended 31 December 2019 of USD 56 million, reflecting a decrease of USD 61 million in Net profit attributable to shareholders and a USD 6 million increase in Total other comprehensive income attributable to shareholders. 3 The ”Other subsidiaries“ column includes consolidated information for the significant sub-groups UBS Americas Holding LLC, UBS Europe SE and UBS Asset Management AG, as well as standalone information for other subsidiaries.

Supplemental guarantor consolidated statement of comprehensive income
USD millionUBS AG(standalone)1,2UBSSwitzerland AG(standalone)1Other subsidiaries3EliminationentriesUBS AG(consolidated)
For the year ended 31 December 2018
Comprehensive income attributable to shareholders
Net profit / (loss) 2,691 2,428 2,314 (3,327) 4,107
Other comprehensive income
Other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to the income statement
Foreign currency translation, net of tax (452) (109) 215 (169) (515)
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, net of tax 0 0 (45) 0 (45)
Cash flow hedges, net of tax (277) 2 19 (13) (269)
Total other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to the income statement, net of tax (729) (107) 189 (182) (829)
Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to the income statement
Defined benefit plans, net of tax 89 (126) 212 0 175
Own credit on financial liabilities designated at fair value, net of tax 509 509
Total other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to the income statement, net of tax 598 (126) 212 0 684
Total other comprehensive income (131) (233) 401 (182) (145)
Total comprehensive income attributable to shareholders 2,560 2,195 2,715 (3,509) 3,961
Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests 5 5
Total comprehensive income 2,560 2,195 2,721 (3,509) 3,967
1 Amounts presented for UBS AG standalone and UBS Switzerland AG standalone represent IFRS standalone information. Refer to the UBS AG standalone and UBS Switzerland AG standalone financial statements under “Complementary financial information” at ubs.com/investors for information prepared in accordance with Swiss GAAP. 2 Effective from the second quarter of 2020, UBS AG accounts for its investments in associates under the equity method of accounting and no longer at cost less impairment. The new measurement policy will result in more relevant information regarding the value of UBS AG’s investments in associates. The change was applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented, resulting in an increase in Total comprehensive income attributable to shareholders for the year ended 31 December 2018 of USD 438 million, reflecting an increase of USD 521 million in Net profit attributable to shareholders and a USD 83 million decrease in Total other comprehensive income attributable to shareholders. 3 The ”Other subsidiaries“ column includes consolidated information for the significant sub-groups UBS Americas Holding LLC, UBS Europe SE, UBS Asset Management AG and UBS Limited, as well as standalone information for other subsidiaries.
Schedule Of Condensed Balance Sheet [Table Text Block]
Supplemental guarantor consolidated balance sheet
USD millionUBS AG(standalone)1UBSSwitzerland AG(standalone)1Other subsidiaries2EliminationentriesUBS AG(consolidated)
As of 31 December 2020
Assets
Cash and balances at central banks 34,426 91,638 32,167 158,231
Loans and advances to banks 40,171 6,385 19,465 (50,678) 15,344
Receivables from securities financing transactions 56,568 4,026 43,350 (29,735) 74,210
Cash collateral receivables on derivative instruments 32,771 1,543 10,093 (11,671) 32,737
Loans and advances to customers 99,952 228,279 73,513 (20,767) 380,977
Other financial assets measured at amortized cost 8,411 8,084 13,368 (2,644) 27,219
Total financial assets measured at amortized cost 272,299 339,956 191,957 (115,495) 688,717
Financial assets at fair value held for trading 110,812 55 16,260 (1,634) 125,492
of which: assets pledged as collateral that may be sold or repledged by counterparties 54,468 1 6,247 (13,617) 47,098
Derivative financial instruments 154,313 6,342 44,005 (45,041) 159,618
Brokerage receivables 16,898 7,763 (2) 24,659
Financial assets at fair value not held for trading 46,198 13,068 36,444 (15,672) 80,038
Total financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss 328,221 19,464 104,473 (62,350) 389,808
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 187 8,072 8,258
Investments in subsidiaries and associates 53,606 38 439 (52,526) 1,557
Property, equipment and software 6,999 1,335 3,975 (350) 11,958
Goodwill and intangible assets 217 6,234 28 6,480
Deferred tax assets 840 1 8,334 (1) 9,174
Other non-financial assets 6,641 2,063 854 (183) 9,374
Total assets 669,010 362,857 324,337 (230,878) 1,125,327
Liabilities
Amounts due to banks 41,414 34,096 43,066 (107,527) 11,050
Payables from securities financing transactions 17,247 566 18,407 (29,899) 6,321
Cash collateral payables on derivative instruments 35,875 561 12,495 (11,618) 37,313
Customer deposits 98,441 293,371 112,372 23,745 527,929
Funding from UBS Group AG and its subsidiaries3 53,979 53,979
Debt issued measured at amortized cost 75,658 9,687 3 3 85,351
Other financial liabilities measured at amortized cost 5,285 2,567 5,745 (3,175) 10,421
Total financial liabilities measured at amortized cost 327,898 340,848 192,088 (128,470) 732,364
Financial liabilities at fair value held for trading 28,800 335 5,989 (1,529) 33,595
Derivative financial instruments 156,192 5,593 44,359 (45,043) 161,102
Brokerage payables designated at fair value 25,045 13,704 (7) 38,742
Debt issued designated at fair value 58,986 935 (54) 59,868
Other financial liabilities designated at fair value 11,255 23,445 (2,927) 31,773
Total financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss 280,279 5,927 88,433 (49,559) 325,080
Provisions 1,293 301 1,197 2,791
Other non-financial liabilities 2,173 987 3,907 (49) 7,018
Total liabilities 611,643 348,063 285,625 (178,078) 1,067,254
Equity attributable to shareholders 57,367 14,794 38,393 (52,800) 57,754
Equity attributable to non-controlling interests 319 319
Total equity 57,367 14,794 38,712 (52,800) 58,073
Total liabilities and equity 669,010 362,857 324,337 (230,878) 1,125,327
1 Amounts presented for UBS AG standalone and UBS Switzerland AG standalone represent IFRS standalone information. Refer to the UBS AG standalone and UBS Switzerland AG standalone financial statements under “Complementary financial information” at ubs.com/investors for information prepared in accordance with Swiss GAAP. 2 The ”Other subsidiaries“ column includes consolidated information for the UBS Americas Holding LLC, UBS Europe SE and UBS Asset Management AG significant sub-groups, as well as standalone information for other subsidiaries. 3 Represents funding from UBS Group AG to UBS AG.

Supplemental guarantor consolidated balance sheet
USD millionUBS AG(standalone)1,2UBSSwitzerland AG(standalone)1Other subsidiaries3EliminationentriesUBS AG(consolidated)
As of 31 December 2019
Assets
Cash and balances at central banks 36,386 60,926 9,756 107,068
Loans and advances to banks 32,888 7,992 17,430 (45,931) 12,379
Receivables from securities financing transactions 56,946 12,536 42,534 (27,771) 84,245
Cash collateral receivables on derivative instruments 22,830 990 8,508 (9,038) 23,289
Loans and advances to customers 88,386 193,543 63,676 (17,612) 327,992
Other financial assets measured at amortized cost 5,723 8,168 11,448 (2,327) 23,012
Total financial assets measured at amortized cost 243,159 284,154 153,351 (102,679) 577,985
Financial assets at fair value held for trading 113,802 53 15,320 (1,479) 127,695
of which: assets pledged as collateral that may be sold or repledged by counterparties 58,599 0 5,386 (22,701) 41,285
Derivative financial instruments 118,708 4,251 29,782 (30,899) 121,843
Brokerage receivables 11,453 6,556 (1) 18,007
Financial assets at fair value not held for trading 49,525 6,701 41,908 (14,498) 83,636
Total financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss 293,488 11,004 93,565 (46,877) 351,181
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 176 6,169 6,345
Investments in subsidiaries and associates 52,140 28 39 (51,156) 1,051
Property, equipment and software 7,318 1,144 3,749 (385) 11,826
Goodwill and intangible assets 222 6,212 35 6,469
Deferred tax assets4 618 0 8,906 9,524
Other non-financial assets 5,060 1,770 857 (140) 7,547
Total assets 602,181 298,101 272,848 (201,202) 971,927
Liabilities
Amounts due to banks 55,738 28,240 35,773 (113,181) 6,570
Payables from securities financing transactions 21,326 565 13,583 (27,696) 7,778
Cash collateral payables on derivative instruments 30,571 98 9,773 (9,027) 31,416
Customer deposits 85,954 239,226 86,550 38,861 450,591
Funding from UBS Group AG and its subsidiaries5 47,866 47,866
Debt issued measured at amortized cost 54,317 8,583 5 (70) 62,835
Other financial liabilities measured at amortized cost 5,347 2,666 5,204 (2,844) 10,373
Total financial liabilities measured at amortized cost 301,119 279,379 150,888 (113,956) 617,429
Financial liabilities at fair value held for trading 25,292 383 6,233 (1,317) 30,591
Derivative financial instruments 117,597 4,046 30,089 (30,852) 120,880
Brokerage payables designated at fair value 25,358 11,877 (3) 37,233
Debt issued designated at fair value 65,677 952 (38) 66,592
Other financial liabilities designated at fair value 8,571 31,031 (3,445) 36,157
Total financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss 242,495 4,429 80,184 (35,655) 291,452
Provisions 1,101 196 1,641 2,938
Other non-financial liabilities4 1,657 931 3,602 21 6,211
Total liabilities 546,372 284,936 236,314 (149,591) 918,031
Equity attributable to shareholders 55,808 13,165 36,359 (51,611) 53,722
Equity attributable to non-controlling interests 174 174
Total equity 55,808 13,165 36,534 (51,611) 53,896
Total liabilities and equity 602,181 298,101 272,848 (201,202) 971,927
1 Amounts presented for UBS AG standalone and UBS Switzerland AG standalone represent IFRS standalone information. Refer to the UBS AG standalone and UBS Switzerland AG standalone financial statements under “Complementary financial information” at ubs.com/investors for information prepared in accordance with Swiss GAAP. 2 Effective from the second quarter of 2020, UBS AG accounts for its investments in associates under the equity method of accounting and no longer at cost less impairment. The new measurement policy will result in more relevant information regarding the value of UBS AG’s investments in associates. The change was applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented, resulting in an increase in Investments in subsidiaries and associates as of 31 December 2019 of USD 929 million and an increase in Equity attributable to shareholders as of 31 December 2019 of USD 914 million. 3 The ”Other subsidiaries“ column includes consolidated information for the UBS Americas Holding LLC, UBS Europe SE and UBS Asset Management AG significant sub-groups, as well as standalone information for other subsidiaries. 4 Comparative-period information has been restated. Refer to Note 1b for more information. 5 Represents funding from UBS Group AG to UBS AG.
Schedule Of Condensed Cash Flow Statement [Table Text Block]
Supplemental guarantor consolidated statement of cash flows
USD millionUBS AG1UBSSwitzerland AG1Other subsidiaries1UBS AG(consolidated)
For the year ended 31 December 2020
Net cash flow from / (used in) operating activities (14,883) 24,661 26,804 36,581
Cash flow from / (used in) investing activities
Purchase of subsidiaries, associates and intangible assets 0 (3) (43) (46)
Disposal of subsidiaries, associates and intangible assets2 14 0 660 674
Purchase of property, equipment and software (714) (162) (697) (1,573)
Disposal of property, equipment and software 361 0 3 364
Purchase of financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (77) 0 (6,213) (6,290)
Disposal and redemption of financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 79 0 4,451 4,530
Net (purchase) / redemption of debt securities measured at amortized cost (3,021) 132 (1,277) (4,166)
Net cash flow from / (used in) investing activities (3,357) (33) (3,117) (6,506)
Cash flow from / (used in) financing activities
Net short-term debt issued / (repaid) 23,828 17 0 23,845
Distributions paid on UBS AG shares (3,848) 0 0 (3,848)
Repayment of lease liabilities (290) 0 (257) (547)
Issuance of long-term debt, including debt issued designated at fair value 70,987 1,057 229 72,273
Repayment of long-term debt, including debt issued designated at fair value (82,930) (776) (118) (83,825)
Funding from UBS Group AG and its subsidiaries3 4,606 0 0 4,606
Net changes in non-controlling interests 0 0 (6) (6)
Net activity related to group internal capital transactions and dividends 2,984 (1,307) (1,677) 0
Net cash flow from / (used in) financing activities 15,336 (1,009) (1,829) 12,498
Total cash flow
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 39,598 62,551 17,655 119,804
Net cash flow from / (used in) operating, investing and financing activities (2,905) 23,619 21,859 42,573
Effects of exchange rate differences on cash and cash equivalents 2,706 7,171 1,175 11,053
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year4 39,400 93,342 40,689 173,430
of which: cash and balances at central banks 34,283 91,638 32,167 158,088
of which: loans and advances to banks 4,085 1,695 8,148 13,928
of which: money market paper5 1,032 9 374 1,415
1 Cash flows generally represent a third-party view from a UBS AG consolidated perspective, except for Net activity related to group internal capital transactions and dividends. 2 Includes cash proceeds from the sale of the majority stake in Fondcenter AG of USD 426 million. Also includes dividends received from associates. 3 Represents funding from UBS Group AG to UBS AG. 4 Comprises balances with an original maturity of three months or less. USD 3,828 million of cash and cash equivalents were restricted. 5 Money market paper is included in the balance sheet under Financial assets at fair value held for trading, Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, Financial assets at fair value not held for trading and Other financial assets measured at amortized cost.

Supplemental guarantor consolidated statement of cash flows
USD millionUBS AG1UBSSwitzerland AG1Other subsidiaries1UBS AG(consolidated)
For the year ended 31 December 2019
Net cash flow from / (used in) operating activities 17,531 8,882 (7,608) 18,805
Cash flow from / (used in) investing activities
Purchase of subsidiaries, associates and intangible assets (6) 0 (20) (26)
Disposal of subsidiaries, associates and intangible assets2 100 0 14 114
Purchase of property, equipment and software (628) (173) (600) (1,401)
Disposal of property, equipment and software 10 0 1 11
Purchase of financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (10) 0 (3,414) (3,424)
Disposal and redemption of financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 10 0 3,904 3,913
Net (purchase) / redemption of debt securities measured at amortized cost (1,045) 437 45 (562)
Net cash flow from / (used in) investing activities (1,569) 264 (70) (1,374)
Cash flow from / (used in) financing activities
Net short-term debt issued / (repaid) (17,150) 0 0 (17,149)
Distributions paid on UBS AG shares (3,250) 0 0 (3,250)
Repayment of lease liabilities (262) 0 (234) (496)
Issuance of long-term debt, including debt issued designated at fair value 58,437 621 142 59,199
Repayment of long-term debt, including debt issued designated at fair value (67,113) (752) (1,017) (68,883)
Funding from UBS Group AG and its subsidiaries3 5,848 0 0 5,848
Net changes in non-controlling interests 0 0 (8) (8)
Net activity related to group internal capital transactions and dividends 3,569 (2,055) (1,514) 0
Net cash flow from / (used in) financing activities (19,922) (2,186) (2,630) (24,738)
Total cash flow
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 42,895 54,757 28,201 125,853
Net cash flow from / (used in) operating, investing and financing activities (3,960) 6,961 (10,308) (7,307)
Effects of exchange rate differences on cash and cash equivalents 664 833 (239) 1,258
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year4 39,598 62,551 17,655 119,804
of which: cash and balances at central banks 36,275 60,926 9,756 106,957
of which: loans and advances to banks 2,697 1,127 7,493 11,317
of which: money market paper5 626 498 406 1,530
1 Cash flows generally represent a third-party view from a UBS AG consolidated perspective, except for Net activity related to group internal capital transactions and dividends. 2 Includes dividends received from associates. 3 Represents funding from UBS Group AG to UBS AG. 4 Comprises balances with an original maturity of three months or less. USD 3,192 million of cash and cash equivalents were restricted. 5 Money market paper is included in the balance sheet under Financial assets at fair value held for trading, Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, Financial assets at fair value not held for trading and Other financial assets measured at amortized cost.

Supplemental guarantor consolidated statement of cash flows
USD millionUBS AG2UBSSwitzerland AG2Other subsidiaries2UBS AG(consolidated)
For the year ended 31 December 20181
Net cash flow from / (used in) operating activities (652) 14,887 13,509 27,744
Cash flow from / (used in) investing activities
Purchase of subsidiaries, associates and intangible assets (124) (5) (158) (287)
Disposal of subsidiaries, associates and intangible assets3 97 0 40 137
Purchase of property, equipment and software (822) (170) (481) (1,473)
Disposal of property, equipment and software 111 0 3 114
Purchase of financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (170) 0 (1,829) (1,999)
Disposal and redemption of financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 20 15 1,325 1,361
Net (purchase) / redemption of debt securities measured at amortized cost (1,000) 2,111 (4,881) (3,770)
Net cash flow from / (used in) investing activities (1,888) 1,951 (5,982) (5,918)
Cash flow from / (used in) financing activities
Net short-term debt issued / (repaid) (12,295) (3) 53 (12,245)
Distributions paid on UBS AG shares (3,098) 0 0 (3,098)
Issuance of long-term debt, including debt issued designated at fair value 53,294 872 560 54,726
Repayment of long-term debt, including debt issued designated at fair value (42,759) (812) (772) (44,344)
Funding from UBS Group AG and its subsidiaries4 5,956 0 0 5,956
Net changes in non-controlling interests 0 0 (31) (31)
Net activity related to group internal capital transactions and dividends 3,000 (2,372) (628) 0
Net cash flow from / (used in) financing activities 4,098 (2,315) (820) 963
Total cash flow
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 41,570 40,961 22,256 104,787
Net cash flow from / (used in) operating, investing and financing activities 1,559 14,523 6,707 22,789
Effects of exchange rate differences on cash and cash equivalents (234) (726) (762) (1,722)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year5 42,895 54,757 28,201 125,853
of which: cash and balances at central banks 36,248 53,490 18,530 108,268
of which: loans and advances to banks 4,849 1,249 9,354 15,452
of which: money market paper6 1,798 18 318 2,133
1 Upon adoption of IFRS 9 on 1 January 2018, cash flows from certain financial assets previously classified as available-for-sale assets have been reclassified from investing to operating activities as the assets are accounted for at fair value through profit or loss effective 1 January 2018. Refer to Note 1c of the Annual Report 2018 for more information. 2 Cash flows generally represent a third-party view from a UBS AG consolidated perspective, except for Net activity related to group internal capital transactions and dividends. 3 Includes dividends received from associates. 4 Represents funding from UBS Group Funding (Switzerland) AG to UBS AG. 5 Comprises balances with an original maturity of three months or less. USD 5,245 million of cash and cash equivalents were restricted. 6 Money market paper is included in the balance sheet under Financial assets at fair value held for trading, Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, Financial assets at fair value not held for trading and Other financial assets measured at amortized cost.