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SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Equity [Abstract]  
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
NOTE 8:-
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
a.
Reverse share split: 

On March 27, 2019, the Company’s shareholders approved (i) a reverse share split within a range of 1:8 to 1:32, to be effective at the ratio and on a date to be determined by the Board of Directors, and (ii) amendments to the Company’s Articles of Association authorizing an increase in the Company’s authorized share capital (and corresponding authorized number of ordinary shares, proportionally adjusting such number for the reverse share split) by up to NIS 17.5 million. Following the shareholder approval, an authorized committee of the Board of Directors of the Company approved a one-for-twenty-five reverse share split of the Company’s ordinary shares, and the Company filed the Third Amended and Restated Articles of Association of the Company with the Registrar of Companies of the State of Israel to effect the reverse share split and to increase the Company’s authorized share capital after the effect of the reverse share split. The reverse share split became effective on April 1, 2019. Additionally, effective at the same time, the total number of ordinary shares the Company is authorized to issue changed from 250,000,000 shares to 60,000,000 shares, the par value per share of the ordinary shares changed to NIS 0.25 and the authorized share capital of the Company changed from NIS 2,500,000 to NIS 15,000,000. All share and per share data included in these condensed consolidated financial statements, for periods before the three months ended June 30, 2019, give retroactive effect to the reverse stock split. 
 
Upon the effectiveness of the reverse share split, every twenty-five shares were automatically combined and converted into one ordinary share. Appropriate adjustments were also made to all outstanding derivative securities of the Company, including all outstanding equity awards and warrants.
 
No fractional shares were issued in connection with the reverse share split. Instead, all fractional shares (including shares underlying outstanding equity awards and warrants) were rounded down to the nearest whole number.
 
 
b.
Share option plans:

As of September 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, the Company had reserved 623,408 and 12,409 ordinary shares, respectively, for issuance to the Company’s and its affiliates’ respective employees, directors, officers and consultants pursuant to equity awards granted under the Company’s 2014 Incentive Compensation Plan (the “2014 Plan”).

Options to purchase ordinary shares generally vest over four years, with certain options to non-employee directors vesting quarterly over one year. Any option that is forfeited or canceled before expiration becomes available for future grants under the 2014 Plan.

The fair value for options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2019  was estimated at the date of the grant using a Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model with the following assumptions:
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
 
2019
 
Expected volatility
   
57.5
%
Risk-free rate
   
2.22
%
Dividend yield
   
%
Expected term (in years)
   
6.11
 
Share price
 
$
5.37
 
  
There were no options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

The fair value of restricted share units (“RSUs”) granted is determined based on the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the date of grant.
 
A summary of employee and non-employee directors share options activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 is as follows:

 
 
Number
   
Average
exercise
price
   
Average
remaining
contractual
life (in years)
   
Aggregate
intrinsic
value (in
thousands)
 
Options outstanding at the beginning of the period
   
74,713
   
$
41.6
     
6.34
   
$
135
 
Granted
   
     
                 
Exercised
   
     
                 
Forfeited
   
(1,713
)
   
133.74
                 
Options outstanding at the end of the period
   
73,000
   
$
39.4
     
5.57
   
$
 
 
                               
Options exercisable at the end of the period
   
53,668
   
$
46.39
     
4.74
   
$
 
  
A summary of employee and non-employee directors RSUs activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 is as follows:
 
 
 
Number of shares underlying outstanding RSUs
   
Weighted
average
grant
date fair value
 
Unvested RSUs at the beginning of the period
   
62,378
   
$
44.61
 
Granted
   
1,238,688
     
0.85
 
Vested
   
(44,625
)
   
8.86
 
Forfeited
   
(9,126
)
   
8.46
 
Unvested RSUs at the end of the period
   
1,247,315
   
$
2.78
 

The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was $2.98. The weighted average grant date fair value of RSUs granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were $1.44 and $4.69, respectively.
 
The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total intrinsic value that would have been received by the option holders had all option holders that hold options with positive intrinsic value exercised their options on the last date of the exercise period. No options were exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019. As of September 30, 2020, there were $2.0 million of total unrecognized compensation costs related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Company’s 2012 Equity Incentive Plan and its 2014 Plan. This cost is expected to be recognized over a period of approximately 3.22 years.

The number of options and RSUs outstanding as of September 30, 2020 is set forth below, with options separated by range of exercise price.

Range of exercise price
 
Options and RSUs outstanding as of
September 30,
2020
 
 
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
life (years) (1)
 
 
Options
outstanding and exercisable as of
 September  30,
2020
 
 
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
life (years) (1)
 
RSUs only
 
 
1,247,315
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$5.37
 
 
12,425
 
 
 
8.49
 
 
 
4,659
 
 
 
8.49
 
$20.42 - $33.75
 
 
36,299
 
 
 
5.51
 
 
 
26,120
 
 
 
4.70
 
$37.14 - $38.75
 
 
10,092
 
 
 
3.21
 
 
 
10,092
 
 
 
3.21
 
$50 - $52.5
 
 
11,228
 
 
 
4.91
 
 
 
9,841
 
 
 
4.67
 
$182.5 - $524.25
 
 
2,956
 
 
 
4.60
 
 
 
2,956
 
 
 
4.60
 
 
 
 
1,320,315
 
 
 
5.57
 
 
 
53,668
 
 
 
4.74
 
  
(1)
Calculation of weighted average remaining contractual term does not include the RSUs that were granted, which have an indefinite contractual term.
 
 
c.
Share-based awards to non-employee consultants:

As of September 30, 2020, there are no outstanding options or RSUs held by non-employee consultants.
 

 
d.
Warrants to purchase ordinary shares:

The following table summarizes information about warrants outstanding and exercisable as of September 30, 2020:
 
Issuance date
 
Warrants
outstanding
 
 
Exercise price per warrant
 
 
Warrants outstanding and exercisable
 
Contractual
term
 
 
(number)
 
 
 
 
 
(number)
 
 
December 31, 2015 (1)
 
 
4,771
 
 
$
7.500
 
 
 
4,771
 
See footnote (1)
November 1, 2016 (2)
 
 
97,496
 
 
$
118.750
 
 
 
97,496
 
November 1, 2021
December 28, 2016 (3)
 
 
1,908
 
 
$
7.500
 
 
 
1,908
 
See footnote (1)
November 20, 2018 (4)
 
 
126,839
 
 
$
7.500
 
 
 
126,839
 
November 20, 2023
November 20, 2018 (5)
 
 
106,680
 
 
$
9.375
 
 
 
106,680
 
November 15, 2023
February 25, 2019 (6)
 
 
45,600
 
 
$
7.187
 
 
 
45,600
 
February 21, 2024
April 5, 2019 (7)
 
 
408,457
 
 
$
5.140
 
 
 
408,457
 
October 7, 2024
April 5, 2019 (8)
 
 
49,015
 
 
$
6.503
 
 
 
49,015
 
April 3, 2024
June 5, 2019 and June 6, 2019 (9)
 
 
1,464,665
 
 
$
7.500
 
 
 
1,464,665
 
June 5, 2024
June 5, 2019 (10)
 
 
87,880
 
 
$
9.375
 
 
 
87,880
 
June 5, 2024
June 12, 2019 (11)
 
 
416,667
 
 
$
6.000
 
 
 
416,667
 
December 12, 2024
June 10, 2019 (12)
 
 
50,000
 
 
$
7.500
 
 
 
50,000
 
June 10, 2024
February 10, 2020 (13)
 
 
4,343,500
 
 
$
1.250
 
 
 
4,343,500
 
February 10, 2025
February 10, 2020 (14)
 
 
336,000
 
 
$
1.5625
 
 
 
336,000
 
February 10, 2025
July 6, 2020 (15)
   
2,469,139
   
$
1.76
     
2,469,139
 
July 2, 2025
July 6, 2020 (16)
   
296,297
     
2.2781
     
296,297
 
July 2, 2025
 
 
 
10,304,914
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10,304,914
 
 
 
(1)
Represents warrants for ordinary shares issuable upon an exercise price of $7.5 per share, which were granted on December 31, 2015 to Kreos Capital V (Expert) Fund Limited, or Kreos, in connection with a loan made by Kreos to us and are currently exercisable (in whole or in part) until the earlier of (i) December 30, 2025 or (ii) immediately prior to the consummation of a merger, consolidation, or reorganization of us with or into, or the sale or license of all or substantially all the assets or shares of us to, any other entity or person, other than a wholly-owned subsidiary of us, excluding any transaction in which our shareholders prior to the transaction will hold more than 50% of the voting and economic rights of the surviving entity after the transaction. None of these warrants had been exercised as of September 30, 2020.
 
(2)
Represents warrants issued as part of our follow-on offering in November 2016. At any time, the board of directors may reduce the exercise price of the warrants to any amount and for any period of time it deems appropriate.

(3)
Represents common warrants that were issued as part of the $8.0 million drawdown under the Loan Agreement which occurred on December 28, 2016. See footnote 1 for exercisability terms.
 
(4)
Represents common warrants that were issued as part of our follow-on offering in November 2018.
 
(5)
Represents common warrants that were issued to the underwriters as compensation for their role in our follow-on offering in November 2018.

(6)
Represents warrants that were issued to the exclusive placement agent as compensation for its role in our follow-on offering in February 2019.
 
(7)
Represents warrants that were issued to certain institutional purchasers in a private placement in our registered direct offering of ordinary shares in April 2019.
 
(8)
Represents warrants that were issued to the placement agent as compensation for its role in our April 2019 registered direct offering.
 
(9)
Represents warrants that were issued to certain institutional investors in a warrant exercise agreement on June 5, 2019 and June 6, 2019, respectively.
 
(10)
Represents warrants that were issued to the placement agent as compensation for its role in our June 2019 warrant exercise agreement and concurrent private placement of warrants.
 
(11)
Represents warrants that were issued to certain institutional purchasers in a private placement in the Company’s registered direct offering of ordinary shares in June 2019.
 
(12)
Represents warrants that were issued to the placement agent as compensation for its role in our June 2019 registered direct offering and concurrent private placement of warrants.
 
(13)
Represents warrants that were issued to certain institutional purchasers in a private placement in the Company’s best efforts offering of ordinary shares in February 2020.

(14)
Represents warrants that were issued to the placement agent as compensation for its role in the Company’s February 2020 best efforts offering.

(15)
Represents warrants that were issued to certain institutional purchasers in a private placement in our registered direct offering of ordinary shares in July 2020.

(16)
Represents warrants that were issued to the placement agent as compensation for its role in the Company’s July 2020 registered direct offering.

 
e.
Share-based compensation expense for employees and non-employees:

The Company recognized non-cash share-based compensation expense for both employees and non-employees in the condensed consolidated statements of operations as follows (in thousands):
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
 
2020
   
2019
 
Cost of revenues
 
$
6
   
$
9
 
Research and development, net
   
105
     
161
 
Sales and marketing
   
113
     
140
 
General and administrative
   
320
     
559
 
Total
 
$
544
   
$
869
 

 
f.
Equity raise:
 
 
1.
Follow-on offerings

In November 2018, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (“H.C. Wainwright”), in connection with the Company’s follow-on public offering of 496,040 units, each consisting of one ordinary share and one common warrant to purchase one ordinary share with an exercise price of $7.5 per warrant. Each unit was sold to the public at a price of $7.50 per unit. On November 18, 2018, H.C. Wainwright exercised in full its option to purchase 231,964 ordinary shares for $7.25 per share and/or common warrants to purchase up to an additional 231,964 ordinary shares for $0.25 per warrant.
    
Additionally, the Company issued and sold 1,050,372 pre-funded units at a price to the public of $7.25 per unit. Each unit containing one pre-funded warrant with an exercise price of $0.25 per share and one warrant to purchase one ordinary share with an exercise price of $7.50 per warrant. The total gross proceeds received from the November 2018 follow-on public offering, before deducting commissions, discounts and expenses, were $13.1 million (including proceeds from the exercise of 90,691 pre-funded warrants at the closing of the offering). As of December 31, 2018, additional pre-funded warrants to purchase an aggregate 562,466 ordinary shares had been exercised, for additional proceeds of $140,617. During the nine month ended September 30, 2019 additional 288,000 pre-funded warrants and 296,087 warrants to purchase an aggregate 584,087 ordinary shares had been exercised, for additional proceeds of $1.5 million. As compensation for their role in the offering, the Company also issued to the underwriters warrants to purchase up to 106,680 ordinary shares, which became immediately exercisable starting on November 20, 2018 until November 15, 2023 at $9.375 per share.
  
In February 2019, the Company entered into an exclusive placement agent agreement with H.C. Wainwright, on a reasonable best-efforts basis in connection with a public offering of 760,000 ordinary shares at a price of $5.75 per share.
 
The total gross proceeds received from the February 2019 follow-on public offering, before deducting commissions, discounts and expenses, were $4.37 million. The Company also issued to H.C Wainwright and/or its designees warrants to purchase up to 45,600 ordinary shares, which are immediately exercisable starting on February 25, 2019 until February 21, 2024 at $7.1875 per share.
 
In April 2019, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with certain institutional purchasers whereby the Company issued 816,914 ordinary shares at $5.2025 per ordinary share and warrants to purchase up to 408,457 ordinary shares with an exercise price of $5.14 per share, exercisable from April 5, 2019 until October 7, 2024, in a private placement that took place concurrently with the Company’s registered direct offering of ordinary shares in April 2019. Additionally the Company issued warrants to purchase up to 49,015 ordinary shares, with an exercise price of $6.503125 per share, exercisable from April 5, 2019 until April 3, 2024, to representatives of H.C. Wainwright as compensation for its role as the placement agent in our April 2019 registered direct offering and concurrent private placement of warrants.
  
On June 5, 2019 and June 6, 2019, the Company entered into warrant exercise agreements with certain institutional investors whereby the Company issued warrants to purchase up to 1,464,665 ordinary shares with an exercise price of $7.50 per share, exercisable from June 5, 2019 or June 6, 2019 until June 5, 2024 or June 6, 2024, respectively. Additionally, the Company issued warrants to purchase up to 87,880 ordinary shares, with an exercise price of $9.375 per share, exercisable from June 5, 2019 until June 5, 2024, to certain representatives of H.C. Wainwright as compensation for its role as the placement agent in our June 2019 warrant exercise agreement and concurrent private placement of warrants.
 
On June 12, 2019, the Company entered into a purchase agreement with certain institutional investors for the issuance and sale of 833,334 ordinary shares, par value NIS 0.25 per share at $6.00 per ordinary share and warrants to purchase up to 416,667 ordinary shares with an exercise price of $6.00 per share, exercisable from June 12, 2019 until December 12, 2024, in a private placement that took place concurrently with our registered direct offering of ordinary shares in June 2019. Additionally, the Company issued warrants to purchase up to 50,000 ordinary shares, with an exercise price of $7.50 per share, exercisable from June 12, 2019 until June 10, 2024, to certain representatives of H.C. Wainwright as compensation for its role as the placement agent in our June 2019 registered direct offering and concurrent private placement of warrants.

On February 10, 2020, the Company closed a “best efforts” public offering whereby the Company issued an aggregate of 5,600,000 of common units and pre-funded units at a public offering price of $1.25 per common unit and $1.249 per pre-funded unit. As part of the public offering, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with certain institutional purchasers. Each common unit consisted of one ordinary share, par value NIS 0.25 per share, and one common warrant to purchase one ordinary share. Each of the 1,546,828 pre-funded unit consisted of one pre-funded warrant to purchase one ordinary share and one common warrant. Additionally, the Company issued warrants to purchase up to 336,000 ordinary shares, with an exercise price of $1.5625 per share, to representatives of H.C. Wainwright as compensation for its role as the placement agent in the Company’s February 2020 offering.  During the three months ended March 31, 2020, all pre-funded warrants to purchase ordinary shares were exercised. During the three months ended September 30, 2020, 10,000 warrants to purchase ordinary shares were exercised. As of September 30, 2020, a total of 1,256,500 warrants to purchase ordinary shares were exercised.

On July 6, 2020 the Company entered into a purchase agreement with certain institutional investors for the issuance and sale of (i) 4,938,278 ordinary shares, par value NIS 0.25 per share, at a price of $1.8225 per ordinary share and (ii) warrants to purchase up to 2,469,139 ordinary shares with an exercise price of $1.76 per share, exercisable from July 6, 2020 until January 6, 2026. Additionally, the Company issued warrants to purchase up to 296,297 ordinary shares, with an exercise price of $2.2781 per share, exercisable from July 6, 2020 until July 2, 2025, to certain representatives of H.C. Wainwright as compensation for its role as the placement agent in its July 2020 registered direct offering.

 
3.
Investment agreement

In May 2018, the Company entered into a fee and release agreement with Canaccord Genuity LLC (“Canaccord Genuity”) requiring the Company to pay to Canaccord Genuity, in connection with a settlement, in addition to certain cash amounts, (i) $125 thousand in ordinary shares of the Company after the closing of the first tranche on May 15, 2018 (the “First Tranche Closing”)  of the Timwell transaction and (ii) $225 thousand in ordinary shares of the Company after the closing of the Second Tranche of the Timwell transaction (or such lower amount if the Second Tranche Closing is less than $10.0 million). The price per share used for calculation of the number of ordinary shares issued by the Company to Canaccord Genuity is based on the volume weighted average price of the Company’s ordinary shares as reported on the Nasdaq Capital Market for the five consecutive trading days prior to the date of issuance. The Company is also obligated to pay $100 thousand in cash following the closing of the Third Tranche of $5.0 million (or such lower amount if the Third Tranche Closing is less than $5.0 million). Following the First Tranche Closing, the Company issued 4,715 ordinary shares to Canaccord Genuity.

In late March 2020, Timwell notified the Company that it would not invest the second and third tranches under the Investment Agreement. In response, in early April 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors also removed Timwell’s designee, who was appointed pursuant to the Investment Agreement, from the Board of Directors, due to this breach pursuant to the terms of the Investment Agreement. As the Company continues to view China as a market with key opportunities for products designed for stroke patients, the Company continues to evaluate potential relationships with other groups to penetrate the Chinese market.