REVENUE RECOGNITION

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2021

Revenue From Contract With Customer [Abstract]

REVENUE RECOGNITION

NOTE 11. REVENUE RECOGNITION

We disaggregate our revenue arrangements by contract type, customer, and whether the Company performs on the contract as the prime or subcontractor.  We believe that these categories allow for a better understanding of the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from our contracts.

Revenue by Contract Type

The Company generated revenue on our cost-plus-fee, firm fixed-price, and time-and-materials contracts as follows during the year ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 (in thousands):

	Year Ended June 30, 2021						Year Ended June 30, 2020
	Domestic		International		Total		Domestic		International		Total
Cost-plus-fee	$	3,504,838	$	—	$	3,504,838	$	3,274,707	$	—	$	3,274,707
Firm fixed-price		1,651,343		118,498		1,769,841		1,524,381		105,094		1,629,475
Time and materials		712,211		57,245		769,456		757,584		58,276		815,860
Total	$	5,868,392	$	175,743	$	6,044,135	$	5,556,672	$	163,370	$	5,720,042

Customer Information

The Company generated revenue from our primary customer groups as follows during the year ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 (in thousands):

	Year Ended June 30, 2021						Year Ended June 30, 2020
	Domestic		International		Total		Domestic		International		Total
Department of Defense	$	4,185,292	$	—	$	4,185,292	$	3,999,261	$	—	$	3,999,261
Federal civilian agencies		1,585,672		—		1,585,672		1,467,801		—		1,467,801
Commercial and other		97,428		175,743		273,171		89,610		163,370		252,980
Total	$	5,868,392	$	175,743	$	6,044,135	$	5,556,672	$	163,370	$	5,720,042

Prime or Subcontractor

The Company generated revenue as either the prime or subcontractor as follows during the year ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 (in thousands):

	Year Ended June 30, 2021						Year Ended June 30, 2020
	Domestic		International		Total		Domestic		International		Total
Prime contractor	$	5,284,761	$	164,829	$	5,449,590	$	5,057,930	$	153,436	$	5,211,366
Subcontractor		583,631		10,914		594,545		498,742		9,934		508,676
Total	$	5,868,392	$	175,743	$	6,044,135	$	5,556,672	$	163,370	$	5,720,042

Expertise and Technology

The Company generated revenue as either the prime or subcontractor as follows during the year ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 (in thousands):

	Year Ended June 30, 2021						Year Ended June 30, 2020
	Domestic		International		Total		Domestic		International		Total
Expertise	$	2,901,204	$	71,762	$	2,972,966	$	2,938,379	$	63,133	$	3,001,512
Technology		2,967,188		103,981		3,071,169		2,618,293		100,237		2,718,530
Total	$	5,868,392	$	175,743	$	6,044,135	$	5,556,672	$	163,370	$	5,720,042

Significant Estimates

For many of our fixed price revenue arrangements and for revenue arrangements that have award or incentive fees, the Company uses an estimate at completion (EAC) to measure progress towards the complete satisfaction of its performance obligations.  For these revenue arrangements, revenue is recognized over time primarily using a cost-to-cost input method based on the ratio of costs incurred to date to total estimated costs at completion.  The EAC process requires the Company to use professional judgment when assessing risks, estimating contract revenue and costs, estimating variable consideration, and making assumptions for schedule and technical issues.  The Company periodically reassesses its EAC assumptions and updates its estimates as needed.  When estimates of total costs to be incurred on a contract exceed total revenue, a provision for the entire loss on the contract is recorded in the period in which the loss is determined.

Based on changes in a contract’s EAC, a cumulative adjustment to revenue will be recorded.  For the twelve months June 30, 2021 and 2020, we recognized an increase to income before income taxes of $44.1 million ($1.30 per diluted share) and $33.0 million ($0.95 per diluted share), respectively.  The Company used its statutory tax rate when calculating the impact to diluted earnings per share.

Revenue recognized from previously satisfied performance obligations was $2.5 million for the twelve months ended June 30, 2021, compared with $10.5 million for the twelve months ended June 30, 2020.  The change in revenue generally relates to final true-up adjustments to our estimated award or incentive fees in the period in which we receive the customer’s final performance score or when we can determine that more objective, contractually-defined criteria have been fully satisfied.  During the twelve months ended June 30, 2020, the Company received notification that certain contract close out risks had been mitigated on previously satisfied performance obligations and therefore recorded a reduction to its established reserve amount.

Remaining Performance Obligations

The Company’s remaining performance obligations balance as of period end represents the expected revenue to be recognized for the satisfaction of remaining performance obligations on our existing contracts.  This balance excludes unexercised contract option years and task orders that may be issued underneath an IDIQ vehicle.  Our remaining performance obligations balance as of June 30, 2021 was $6.9 billion.

The Company expects to recognize approximately 85 percent of our remaining performance obligations balance as revenue over the next year and the remaining 15 percent thereafter.