Segments

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2023

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Segments

21.Segments

Our reportable segments are separated by region, based on the two regions in which we conduct our business: New York and San Francisco. Our determination of segments is aligned with our method of internal reporting and the way our Chief Executive Officer, who is also our Chief Operating Decision Maker, makes key operating decisions, evaluates financial results and manages our business.

The following tables provide Net Operating Income (“NOI”) for each reportable segment for the periods set forth below.

	For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
(Amounts in thousands)	Total			New York			San Francisco			Other
Property-related revenues	$	184,608		$	118,749		$	66,252		$	(393	)
Property-related operating expenses		(75,502	)		(52,470	)		(22,447	)		(585	)
NOI from unconsolidated joint ventures    (excluding One Steuart Lane)		9,233			3,376			5,858			(1	)
NOI (1)	$	118,339		$	69,655		$	49,663		$	(979	)
	For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
(Amounts in thousands)	Total			New York			San Francisco			Other
Property-related revenues	$	182,015		$	117,431		$	64,667		$	(83	)
Property-related operating expenses		(72,845	)		(52,421	)		(19,496	)		(928	)
NOI from unconsolidated joint ventures    (excluding One Steuart Lane)		11,540			3,556			7,837			147
NOI (1)	$	120,710		$	68,566		$	53,008		$	(864	)
	For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
(Amounts in thousands)	Total			New York			San Francisco			Other
Property-related revenues	$	536,211		$	342,812		$	194,564		$	(1,165	)
Property-related operating expenses		(216,889	)		(150,676	)		(64,529	)		(1,684	)
NOI from unconsolidated joint ventures    (excluding One Steuart Lane)		30,334			10,143			20,133			58
NOI (1)	$	349,656		$	202,279		$	150,168		$	(2,791	)
	For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
(Amounts in thousands)	Total			New York			San Francisco			Other
Property-related revenues	$	533,255		$	349,136		$	185,798		$	(1,679	)
Property-related operating expenses		(207,320	)		(148,779	)		(55,369	)		(3,172	)
NOI from unconsolidated joint ventures    (excluding One Steuart Lane)		34,359			9,902			24,162			295
NOI (1)	$	360,294		$	210,259		$	154,591		$	(4,556	)

(1)NOI is used to measure the operating performance of our properties. NOI consists of rental revenue (which includes property rentals, tenant reimbursements and lease termination income) and certain other property-related revenue less operating expenses (which includes property-related expenses such as cleaning, security, repairs and maintenance, utilities, property administration and real estate taxes). We use NOI internally as a performance measure and believe it provides useful information to investors regarding our financial condition and results of operations because it reflects only those income and expense items that are incurred at the property level. Other real estate companies may use different methodologies for calculating NOI and, accordingly, our presentation of NOI may not be comparable to other real estate companies.

The following table provides a reconciliation of NOI to net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders for the periods set forth below.

	For the Three Months Ended						For the Nine Months Ended
	September 30,						September 30,
(Amounts in thousands)	2023			2022			2023			2022
NOI	$	118,339		$	120,710		$	349,656		$	360,294
Add (subtract) adjustments to arrive to net (loss) income:
Fee income		4,573			5,132			14,106			23,094
Depreciation and amortization expense		(60,263	)		(58,284	)		(181,778	)		(171,306	)
General and administrative expenses		(15,460	)		(13,150	)		(46,307	)		(45,501	)
Income (loss) from real estate related fund investments		2,060			-			(37,034	)		-
NOI from unconsolidated joint ventures (excluding    One Steuart Lane)		(9,233	)		(11,540	)		(30,334	)		(34,359	)
Loss from unconsolidated joint ventures		(28,974	)		(5,797	)		(63,138	)		(15,326	)
Interest and other income, net		4,115			1,580			10,007			2,607
Interest and debt expense		(39,102	)		(36,949	)		(112,440	)		(106,804	)
Other, net		(853	)		195			(1,190	)		244
(Loss) income before income taxes		(24,798	)		1,897			(98,452	)		12,943
Income tax expense		(263	)		(673	)		(1,124	)		(1,559	)
Net (loss) income		(25,061	)		1,224			(99,576	)		11,384
Less net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests in:
Consolidated joint ventures		(4,887	)		(4,179	)		(15,879	)		(12,383	)
Consolidated real estate related funds		20,934			1,309			57,412			2,677
Operating Partnership		629			109			3,849			(204	)
Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders	$	(8,385	)	$	(1,537	)	$	(54,194	)	$	1,474

The following table provides the total assets for each of our reportable segments as of the dates set forth below.

(Amounts in thousands)
Total Assets as of:	Total		New York		San Francisco		Other
September 30, 2023	$	8,288,559	$	5,208,082	$	2,575,677	$	504,800
December 31, 2022		8,453,254		5,311,636		2,631,265		510,353